2066 0333 3152 8 ^>'^. i'^ ^- e^^i^ LIBRARY OF THE MASSACHUSETTS AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE No._£_3.Q83__._ DATE.4 r_LaQ.2-_. SouRCE__Colle»e £ii-nrl<^ fi* ^ ■: nf This book may be kept out TWO WEEKS only, and is subject to a tine of TWO CtNTS a day thereafter. It will be due on the day indicated below. MAY 5 1905 # 4 A VV-\ ^ vM U 1 2l ^E ^'ME R11DAN ^FlL©i(IST ^J£>*[lSS5i- RmErica is "ths Prow of the Jlesseh therB may bB marB comfort Emidships, but we are thB Erst to touch Unknc Vol. XVI. CHICAQO AND NEW YORK, FEBRUARY 2, 1901. No. 661. ITlKliE i^l!S!lil!ii/AI!Si IF(L@ISe§T Copyright 1900, by American Ei Florist Company, ntered as Second-Class Mail Matter. PUBLISHBD EVBBT SATDKDAT BY AMERICAN FLORIST COMPANY, 334 Dearborn St., Chicago. Baitern Office: 67 Bromfleld St., Boston. Subscription, 11.00 a year. To Europe, 12.00. Subscriptions accepted only from the trade. SOCIETY OF AMERICAN FLORISTS AND ORNAMENTAL HORTICULTURISTS. O1TICBR8— Patrick O'Mara, New York, N. Y. , president; \Vm. F. Kastino, Buffalo, N. Y., vice- president; Wm. J. Stewart, 67 Bromfleld St., Boston, Mass., secretary; H. B. Bbattt, Oil City, Pa., treasurer. The seventeenth annual meeting will be held at Buffalo, August, 1901. AMERICAN ROSE SOCIETY. Annual meeting at New York, March 19, 20 and 21, 1901. Lbonard Barron, 136 Liberty St., New York, secretary. THE AMERICAN CARNATION SOCIETY. Annual convention at Baltimore, February 21-22, 19D1. ALBERT M. Hkbr, Lancaster, Pa., secretary. CHRYSANTHEMUM SOCIETY OF AMERICA. Annual meeting at Buffalo, August, 1901. Edwin Lonsdale, Chestnut Hill-, Pa., secretary. THIS ISSUE 36 PAGES WITH COVER. CONTEi^TS. Iron vs. wood in greeulnnise construction 885 Notes on raising sei'd lines 885 >".vnipha?aco?rulea and N. scutifolia (illus.). ..S86 I'andanus Sanderi (illus.) 886 With the growers—Hassett & Wiishburn, Hinsdale, III 887 Store of Clarke Bros.. Portland, ore. (illus.). ..888 Carnations— A word tor White Cloud 888 — Scott, fir .foost 888 The hygromet»*r 888 Chrysanthemums in IC upland 888 A seedling eypripediuiu, Charlesnorthii X Spicerianum (illus.) 889 New York 889 Boston 890 I'h iladelphia 890 Chicago 891 Baltimore.. 891 Society of American Florists S92 Greenhouse buildin? 892 American Carnation Society 892 From tlues to hot water 892 Connecting main pipes 892 San Francisco 892 Ob i tu ary 893 t 'atalogues received 893 The seed trade ^ 898 The nursery trade 900 Minneapolis 900 Our pastimes 902 Pittsburg 902 Toronto. 904 New Orleans 906 Denver 908 St. Louis 910 Albany, N. Y 912 Washington 814 Iron vs. Wood in Greenhouse Construction. \Read by W. N. Rudd before the Chicago Fforists' Clttb, February i, i^oi. \ Havinjr never had any experience with a complete iron frame greenhouse, the writer wishes to add a subtitle to the above, as follows: What I Think 1 Know and What I Gness on the Subject (with apologies to Mr. Carmody for infringe- ment of copyright). The first greenhouses ^e erected here were on the old style, whffe cedar posts, white pine roof plan, with two- inch pine box gutters (we got good pine those days), pine purlins and pine supports. They were pretty good houses for Chi- cago at that time, too. I have very lively recollections of "what happened to Jones" when we turned on the steam, having forgotten to allow for expansion in the feed pipe. Well, we cut a piece off from the pipe and rebuilt the end of the house. I am pretty sure that pipe would have kicked a hole in the side of a brick block anyway, so an iron frame would not have helped much in that difficulty. The supports soon rotted and, as they gave too much shade, we replaced them with pipe. The pipe is still there in good condition and will be of use when the houses are gone. Score one for iron! Having been foolish enough to pipe our first houses with 1-inch pipe, when we came to build again there was a fine col- lection of second hand pipe on hand, and we used it for purlins and supports throughout. The result was astiiferroof and more light in the houses, an improve- ment over the first, but there was still too much wood at the eaves. Our last house is built with angle iron purlins, pipe supports and angle iron eaves. This is the strongest, lightest and best house we have. Unfortunately we were unable to use iron posts and 1 can see trouble ahead there. Up to date our experience has been, the more iron the better the house. Carried to its logical conclusion, this would indi- cate that modern, iron frame construc- tion is the best. Leaving out the ques- tion of first cost, there is no one, I fancy, who will not concede this to be the case. Counting in the difference in cost, how- ever, the matter becomes more compli- cated. The last house built by us, at a time when glass and iron were at the top price, was 31xll'5 feet and cost about 39 cents per square foot of ground cov- ered, the house complete with piping, but no service shed and no boilers. Figures given me by a friend indicate the cost of a modern iron frame structure erected last summer to have been about 78 cents per square foot of ground covered. Tak- ing the cost of our house at .'.O cents per foot we would have annual charges as follows: Depreciation, 5 per cent, 1,S5 cents; interest at 6 per cent, 2.34 cents; maintenance 2,40 cents; total 6.59 cents. On the iron house costing 78 cents, the depreciation at 2 per cent would be 1.56 cents; interest at 6 per cent, 4.(58 cents; maintenance 1.56 cents; total 7 SO cents or a difierenceinfavorof our houseof 1 21 cents per square foot of ground covered. In other words an iron house of the same size would have to pay me $49 20 more for the year, to break even. This ,it would undoubtedly do and more, but in order to warrant the expense it should do considerably more. As to how much more it would produce, or how much more it should produce to justify its con- struction, I refuse to state — because I don't know. My idea is that under present Chicago conditions there is not, in dollars and cents in the bank at the year's end. very much advantage in the best iron frame house over the best type of semi-iron. The general tendencyof iron will be down and wood in the fiiture will increase in price, thus increasing from year to year the advantage of the iron house over the other. Notes On Raising Seedlings. Spring must surely be at hand, for every mail brings a fresh supply of seeds- mea's catalogues and every day some one of our drummer friends appears, try- ing to convince us that his firm is the one that supplies seeds which really are the best and that their special stains of BO and so are far superior to any otherin the market. However this may be, it is sometimes a pretty hard matter to decide where to get the best strains of many species. Too often is it the case that cat- alogues are thrown to one side without being looked at, for, with the busy man it is ditHcult to give them the perusal they deserve. In some of these publica- tions that we throw to one side may be listed just the strains we have been in search of for years, and not until, during the coming season, we see the plants grown by our neighbor will we take notice of the catalogue which contains information which would have been so welcome. The manager of a well known seed house, bent on the furthering of their already large trade in fine strains of flower seeds, once said to me: "Do you 886 The American Florist. Feb. 2, think our catalogue is looked over as it ought to be by those we send it to?" "No," was my reply, "for personally I have generally laid it one side without even opening." Is not this the case with many? True, we all have our regular houses from which we have been getting the bulk of our seeds for years, and which have always given entire satisfaction; still there are those that may have Just what we have been unable to find else- where. There are every season many so- called novelties which are more or less worthy ot a trial, according to the wants or purpose of the grower, and now, hav- ing so far eulogized our worthy friends, the seedsmen, let us say a few words on the raising of some of the most useful of their gems. The list of plants which may be raised from seed from now on for summer flow- ering is a large one and the grower must be governed in his selection by the pur- pose for which he wishes the plants, but such popular flowers as pansies, stocks, asters, Indian pinks, cockscombs, gail- lardias, marigolds, Phlox Drummondi, petunias, salvias, zinnias, etc., always find a place in bedding and as cut flowers. The best season to sow pansies for spring bedding is during August. The seed should be lightly covered and placed in a shady spot until it germinates. As soon as the seedlings are large enough they may be transplanted, about two or three inches apart, into cold frames where they may be wintered over and will be fine, stocky, well-rooted plants for early spring use and will give a wealth of large blooms. Those who did not have the foresight to plant their pansies last autumn need not hesitate to try some now. Sow the seed at once and keep in a gentle heat and as soon as the seedlings are large enough to handle prick into flats and grow on in a cool house and nice, well-rooted plants may be had, although they will not give the same results as the fall sown seed. China asters and ten- week stocks may be sown from now until April, at inter- vals to give a succession of bloom during apart in the rows. By this means, and growing on in a cool house, the first planting, nice, stocky plants, may be had to plant out early in April, when, by having the soil in the flats well dampened, they may be easily cut apart and will transplant as readily as if they had been grown on in pots. Such plants as gaillardias, marigolds, calendulas, scabiosas, calliopsis, celosias, salpiglossis, zinnias, etc , may be grown in like manner, but as they are more con- tinuous growers and bloomers it is not necessary to have more than one or two plantings, but here again the grower has to judge for himself as to the quantity he will require or the space he has adaptable to raising the young plants. Salvias and ageratums should be sown at once and will give best results if the seed is sown rather thinly and trans- planted into small pots and grown on in these until planting out time. Petunias may also be sown now and grown in small pots. These and also the salvias and ageratums, if likely to get too tailor "leggy," should have the tops pinched out. This will make them more bushy and better shaped plants. Begonia semperflorens and B. Vernon are very useful bedders which may now be raised from seed. They should be started in a temperature of about 65°, although if the seed is fresh they will readily start in a lower temperature. The seed flats should be well drained and the soil a light compost. The seed is so fine it needs no covering. Watch the watering carefully or they will damp ofi before they get large enough to handle. Nasturtiums, Cob^ea scandens, thun- bergias and other trailing plants which are very useful in the filling of vases or window boxes may b; best handled if grown on in small pots. They may all be planted at any time before the first of April, as room and requirements will per- mit. As they will not be required until May they will have ample time to make large enough plants to do well after planting permanently. John W. Duncan. NYMPH/EA PULOHERRIMA, N. SOUTIFOLIA AND N. OCERULEA. the season. Great care is necessary, as the seedlings of these appear that proper ventilation is given, for a close or too damp atmosphere will cause them to damp off before they get strong enough to be handled; in fact, this rule applies to all seedlings. Careful watering is also absolutely essential. The may begrown on in flats, pricked in rows about three inches apart, the plants about two inches Nymphaea Coerulea and N. Sculifolia. A great deal has been written lately concerning the resemblance which Nymphffia curulea bears to N. scutifolia. The accompanying illustration from a photograph, will show that they are not one and the same nymphjea. The flower to the right, with narrow petals, is that of N. carulea, the central one with broad petals, N. scutifolia, while the large one to the left is X. pulcherrima. They are all of a very similar shade of light blue, but as will be seen the two varieties in question are quite distinct. Gbo. B. Moulder. Paodanus Sanderi. Some ten years ago Sander, the great plant collector of St. Albans, England, received from one of his agents, then among the South Pacific islands, a plant of great promise, a species of pandanus, which, after several years of culture, so pleased Mr. Sander that it now bears his name. In appearance, or rather in form, the plant resembles the well known P. Veitchii. The distinctive feature, and that which gives it such a striking appearance, is the color of the heart or center growth of new leaves, which present an orange-bronze appearance and which coloring is carried out in the leaves, bright at the base of the leaf stalks and gradually diminishing towards the ends of the leaves. The longitudinal striping of the leaves shows much the same character as P. Veitchii, some being half white and half green and others alternate, having stripes of green and white. The variegation is, however, much more pronounced and conspicuous in the new plant and while the variega- tioT is here called green and white that is not strictly correct, as the orange bronze coloring, strongest in the center of the plant is diSused through the green and white of the leaves alike, which coloring, where the plant is placed in contrast with P. Vtitchii, is very pro- nounced and invariably calls forth exclamations of surprise. Another pecul- iarity is that the variegations and markings of the older and lower leaves in the larger plants are just as pro- nounced as in the young stock, while in the old variety the old leaves often lose their variegation and become green. The plant suckers readily and appears to be as easy of propagation as P. Veitchii, as the stock now consists of over 1,000 plants, all grown from the one specimen in the past eight years. The entire stock of this new plant has been purchased by the H. A. Dreer Co., of Philadelphia, at probably the highest price ever paid for such a commodity. They will send it out in the near future, although the time will depend on the condition of the stock after its anival in this country. J. D. Eisele returned from Europe January 28, having made a flying trip of three weeks on purpose to secure this plant. The firm is to be congratulated for having secured such a great novelty. This plant has already received honors, having been awarded a first-class certificate by the Royal Horti- cultural Societv of Great Britain in London in 189S. This distinction is seldom given as it requires the unanimo-js consent of all the judges before such a high award can be made. The few specimens that Mr. Eisele brought over with him are very vigor- ous and healthy looking and show not the slightest eftect of a long ocean voyage. Taken altogether this promises to be the sensation of the year in the floral world and a most valuable addition to the list of ornamental foliage plants. A group of plants of Pandanus Sanderi is shown in the accompanying illustra- tion. K. Lawrence, Mass.— Wm. F. Regau has opened a florist's store at 504, Essex street. igot. The American Florist. 887 WITH THE GROWERS. BASSBTT & WASHBUSN, HINSDALE, II.L. The average florist, the man who does business in lOOfoot houses, has no con- ception of the remarkable size of the new houses in Bassett & Washburn's estab- lishment. The recent additions to this rang'- were houses twenty-five feet wide and 600 feet long. In those planted to Beauties the plants tower far above the visitor's head, and looking irom one end of the house toward the other end the perspective is so narrowed that at the farther end there is but a dim slit of day- light visible. It is a matter of utter impossibility for a man in one end of one of these houses to communicate with a man in the other end, though he shout his prettiest. As with every other grower, appa- rently, in the country, the rose houses at Bassett & Washburn's have been of! crop for the past few weeks, and in the dark and snowy weather which is prevailing of late, the plants have made but little progress towards a new crop, although their health is of the most robust charac- ter, and the stock seems full of vigor and certain to produce most abundantly with a few consecutive days of sunshine. When the crop comes the quality will be of the highest. The Beauties in the big new houses are even now bearing something of a crop and there is in sight a big sup- ply of extra.long-stemmed ouds. There are approximately 75,000 plants of Bride, Bridesmaid and Meteor roses and the whole place is benched after the fashion prevaihng here, 3-inch drain tiles being used in all the benches. In a few of the Bride houses these tiles are laid close together upon the solid ground and the plants set in four or five inches of soil on top of them. In other houses the tiles are laid in the bottom of the customary board benches and in these the stock is rather better than in the other houses, supposedly because of the freer circula- tion of air through the benches. Liberty is not behaving very well at Hinsdale of late. The plants are all grafted and made very fine growth early in the season but recently they have been standing still. It is thought that the cultural method prescribed by Mr. Asmus was not followed closely enough with these plants, for Liberty is a pronounced win- ter bloomer and it is thought that with the experience gained this season much better results may be had next year. One of the most interesting corners of the establishment is the small house planted with the new rose, Marquis de Litta, otherwise known as No. 19. This did famously this fall but went oS crop early in January in company with all the other varieties. It has the same appear- ance of health and vigor which charac- terizes Bride and Bridesmaid and the other sorts on the place, and its behavior is no more unmanageable than is that of the other sorts. These plants are all grafted on Manetti but some own root plants will be tried next year, for it is the present intention to go very largely into this rose next season. The famous carnation house, 52x600, which has been so much talked about, is a thing of the past, not that the house has ceased to exist but that it is in course of replanting to roses for summer bloom- ing. This mammoth structure has shel- tered a large variety of stock this season, including carnations, a bench of roses, a couple of benches of smilax and several thousands of lily bulbs. But all this is PANDANUS SANDERI. being removed to makeTOom for Kais- erin. La France, President Carnot and Marquis de Litta roses planted in solid beds. The carnations are being thrown out whih in good condition and in shape to give profitable cuts for at least two months to come, Dut at Bassett & Wash- burn's they do not follow the old maxim that "a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush." These roses for summer blooming are being planted in solid beds; that is, upon the ground the omnipresent drain tiles are laid across the bedsin rows sixinches apart.and covered withfouror fiveinches of good soil retained by planks nailed to posts driven into the ground. The rose plants are being set between the rows of tile. This house will contain between 15,000 and Id.OOO plants and it is the intention to get them in for the spring crop and to carry them along till Christ- mas or thereabouts, then drying themofl a bit and resting them up for a similar campaign next year, possibly carrying them through subsequent seasons in the same way. This will not only get acrop at the season when roses are generally none too plentiful, but will afford the opportunity for better treatment for the stock for winter blooming. It is in the carnation houses of Bassett & Washburn that many visitors find most of interest, for here are all thefancy sorts grown to the highest state of per- fection. All the carnations have done well here this season with the single exception of Triumph, although G. H. Crane has, as with many others, suflered something from stem rot. However, few plants were lost. Although there are many magnificent carnations in these big houses, there is nothing which is equal to Mrs. Bradt and its red sport. The plants are full of vigor and have been iDearing steadily. Andrew Benson, the superintendent of the place, says that he thinks he will get nearly if not quite, as many blooms per plant from Mrs. Bradt during the season as from some of the varieties which have a reputation for great prolificness. The stems are long, and were the flowers anywhere near the ordinary size, they would be strong enough to support them as on a ramrod but the blooms are much larger than those of any other variety, and as heavy as two flowers of the average sort, so that it is no wonder that there is agrace- ful bend to the stem. The red Bradt is certainly the best variety of its color thus far developed. It deserves to be grown in every establishment where the treatment is sufficiently generous to get the results shown here. The one fault the Bradt family has is the inclination to burst the calyx, and this is less pro- nounced at present than it has been in similar dark and dreary seasons. Mrs. Lawson is blooming away most satisfactorily and the stems are attain- ing more of the length for which the vari- ety is famous. The Marquis, too, is behaving in a fashion to endear it to this establishment and it will be planted extensively next year. The same may be said of Morning Glory, which effectually displaces Daybreak. Olympia and Ethel Crocker are two sorts which are not upholding their reputations, and Leslie Paul is not earning a place for itself. Crane is doing fairly well and America also. There is in the bench of Lawson a red sport much the color of Crane that is being watched with interest. The fully developed flower is a beauty. Of the pinks Mrs. Joost is maintaining its reputation and Mrs. James Dean is doing so well that it will be planted largely next season. Of the whites Mary Wood, Flora Hill, Peru and Bassett & Washburn's big seedling are all struggling in vain to dis- place White Cloud. To view the whites as grown here, it would seem that there is no need for any improvement in this class unless it might be along the line of blooming qualities, for there is nearly always use for a cheap white flower for funeral purposes. Propagation is in rapid progress here, for a great deal of stock is needed, not only forneit season's use but to supply orders for rooted cut- tings and field grown plants. The prin- cipal sorts planted next year will be Mrs. Lawson, Mrs. Bradt, the red Bradt, ;i jo^o 888 The American Florist. Feb. 2, Crane, Mrs. J cost, Mrs. Dean, Morning Glory, White Cloud, Mary Wood and their white seedling. Gold Nugget and Maceo have their place and are doing well but the blooms ot this color are not market- able in quantities. It is the practice to set the plants more closely together than is the case in most establishments. At present there are upwards of 4-0,000 lily bulbs in course of training for the Easter market. These were bought as Harrisii and guaranteed as such, but they have not fulfilled the promise of the grower. They were too late for Christ- mas, in common with the lilies of almost every other grower, and they are proving most irregular, although some of them are attaining a good height and are developing six or eight buds to the bulb. There are, however, a great many varia- tions in the lot, in fact a number of dis- tinct varieties. The experience of the past few years with unsatisfactory bulbs has resulted in the determination to reduce next year's planting to one-half the number heretofore grown. The asparagus house, the only one of its kind in the west, contains stock in prime condition, strings from eight to fifteen feet in length and in sufficient quantities so that it seems that this com- modity might always be readily obtain- able in Chicago. One of the things which interests every visitor to Hinsdale is the underfeed stoker in operation under ten of the eleven boil- ers which keep up the heat in Bassett & Washburn's range. These stokers were installed at an expense of several hun- dred dollars apiece, but Superintendent Benson is of the opinion that they will CARNATIONS. A WORD FOR WHITE CLOUD. So much has been written lately about last year's introductions that we are apt to overlook the good things in the carna- tion line which w^e already have in quan- tity. It is reported that one of the new whites in a house 20x210 produced 8,872 blooms in December and a total of 20,800 to January 1, which is a very excellent showing. But a house of White Cloud 22x200 on our place produced in December 7,982 blooms and a total to January 1 of 19,900, all on long stems, two feet and over, extra fine flowers, selling at from $3 to $6 per hundred wholesale. One- third of the plants were small and did not begin blooming until well into December. The house will continue to produce not less than 10,000 per month until June 15. If housed in July in good condition and properly cared for, they will come in crop in October and stay in crop all winter. It is a tall grower and its stems need support well up to the bud. If grown straight it will always hold the flower well up. The bloom is almost perfection in form for a closely bu'lt flower and with us keeps and ships well. Nearly all the new Tarieties are grown by us and we think there is more money in White Cloud than any other carnation, except, perhaps. Triumph. W. J. Vesey. SCOTT OR JOOST. Once there existed a splendid pink beauty, a favorite with all and known by that most bewitching name, Grace Wilder, STORE OF CLARKE BROS., PORTLAND, ORE. save their cost the first year through reduced coal consumption, not that they do not burn just as many tons as by the old method of stoking, but that it is pos- sible to bum very low grade coal. Then again the smoke is reduced to a mere vapor, which is a decided advantage in more ways than one. -«..»-»^ Charleston, III.— Allen M. Nott has bought a half interest in the greenhouses of Etta J. Nott. a name that went as well as the flower and breathed the atmosphere of popular- ity, suggestive, as it seemed, of wild woodlands and cool breezes. She long held sway, seemingly meeting the demands of the business until along came William Scott, when the beautiful Grace Wilder was no longer the favorite pink carnation. Was it not a most ungentlemanly and utichivalrous act to kick the favorite Grace clean off the pedestal of popular favor? Such, how- ever, is the fact for the historian of carna- tion culture to chronicle, be it a disgrace or not. History, however, is always making, and now has come another fair star on the lists and Mrs. Frances Joost has flung her glove into the arena as a challenge to the growers against William Scott. One can almost fancy her fair lip curled with scorn in that defiant toss as though the knowledge of Grace Wilder's cruel fate rankled in ber breast and made her vow that a woman's right to love and beauty should not be trampled in the dust. The fair rival bids well to win. Favor- able first impressions after a season's trial are exclaiming "Great Scott!" Will it be the exclamation of surprise and greeting for Mrs. Frances Joost in 1902 or shall another season's trial exclaim it in fitting acclamation of Scott? BONNTBEL. The Hygrometer. I am always on the lookout to learn something about horticulture and all that belongs to that science, especially in the management of greenhouses. It has been stated that it is a great help to have a hygrometer or a guage for giving the amount of moisture in the atmosphere. It would seem as though it would be almost if not quite as useful in a green- house as a thermometer is to tell the temperature, but is it? If it can be proven that such is the case we should all secure one, at least one as an experi- ment. It is easy enough to add to the moisture already in the atmosphere of a house, but can we reduce same if too much is found therein? Does the increase of heat artificially applied reduce the moisture within a greenhouse without raising the temperature higher than may be deemed wise to maintain for the well- being of a given class of plants growing therein? Is the moisture changed into some other element, or is it held in sus- pension? Is it true that red spider cannot live and thrive in a temperature charged with moisture registering on the hygro- meter 70° or 80°? Will a moisture laden atmosphere registering 70° destroy the germs producing mildew? If a hygrometer will guide us in avert- ing the plague of red spider, mildew and other fungus diseases in glass structures, no florist or gardener or amateur, how- ever small his establishment may be, can afford to be without a hygrometer. Nothing can be truer than that. Many aids to the successful management ot greenhouses are due during this twentieth century. Let us hope that the hygro- meter is one of them. L. Churysanthemums in England. The new chrysanthemum catalogues are now published and all include a great number of novelties. I herewith send a list of the varieties which have gained awards of merit from the Royal Horti- cultural Society of England or first-class certificates from the National Chrysan- themum Society. Some have gained awards from both societies. It will be seen that they are chiefly Japanese varie- ties. They are not all quite new, some having been in commerce for one or two years, and the list includes one from America, Jessica; this was certificated as a decorative variety. Some single vari- eties are also included. There are now some very pretty varieties of this class. Robert Morgan should prove valuable for cut bloom, the color being very bright. tgoi. The American Florist. 889 In addition to those securing awards many other 6ne new varieties have been exhibited and may prove eciual to those which have been distinguished. Those who can only grow a limited number of varieties will tind it diflicult to make a selection from the number of good things offered. Of varieties likely to prove of most value for florists' work Mrs. J. Will- iams and Miss Jessie Cottee may be men- tioned as being of great promise. CHKY8ANTIIE>11 >TS CEUTIFKATED 19(10. Calvat 18911, Chas. LongU'y, C. .1. Siilter, Earl of Arraii, Frank Hammond, G**n. Huller, Glorious. Golden (ieni, Golden-(iloainiiiL.', .Jessica, .1. R. Upton, Khaki, Lady Esther, Lady Windsor. Lily Mountford, Lizzie .Vdeock, Lord Ludlow, Lovelint'ss, Major I'luinbe, Mrs. .T. Williams. Mrs. R. Darby. Rev. Doiijzlas, Robert Mor. Vincent. U.. .Tr., White Marsh, Mil. Weber, F. C, St. Louis, Mo. Wlielan, F. \., Mt. Vernon, Va. yfts. ]. Stewart, Sec'y. Greenhouse Building. Clarksville, Tenn.— E. C. Pickett, three houses 21x100. Chicago, III.— J. A. Budlong, two houses 25x300. Hinsdale, 111. — Wm. Johnson, range of 40,000 feet for carnations. Beatty, O — Fairview Floral Co., four 100- foot houses and packing shed. Whitman, Mass. — R. E. Moir, rose house 300 feet long. Middletown, Conn — F. B. Fountain, one house. San Francisco, Cal — Edw. Schwerin, two rose houses 16x200. Ferrari Bros , six rose houses. American Carnation Society. George W. Binstead, of Summit, N. J., registersCarnation Maid of Honor, color soft blush pink, a little deeper than Day- break, exceedingly free flowering, with good strong stems averaging twenty- four inches; size of flowers two and three-quarters to three inches; grown under same conditions as Scott or McGowan it has for two seasons pro- duced more flowers than either. Douglas H. Thomas, park commis- sioner of Baltimore, Md., has offered a cash prize of $25 for the best fifty blooms of a new and unnamed seedling carna- tion raised in Baltimore to be exhibited at the coming show of the American Carnation Society in that city. Albert M. Hber, Sec'y. From Flues to Hot Water. Ed. Am. Florist:— I have three small greenhouses, two of them 20x36 and nine feet to ridge, with ten feet of space between, the third, to the north of the others, 10x50. There are three benches in the twenty-foot houses. All the houses are heated by flues. I wish now to install a hot water coil boiler in the narrow house, still heatingsame by flue but heat- ing the other two by hot water, to get 45° to 50° in the farther one and 55° to 60° in the nearer. Will you kindly state the size and disposition of the piping? F. R. M. When the outside temperature does not drop to more than 10° below zero, the warm house can be heated with fourteen lines of 2-inch pipe and the cool house with ten lines. Two lines of flow pipe will answer for the cool house and three for the other. In order to heat the three houses, the heater should be sufficient for 1000 to 1200 square feet of radiation. The flow pipes may be either above or below the benches and the returns mav be under the side benches, or a part of them may be under the middle bench. L. R. Taft. Connecting Main Pipes. Ed. Am. Florist:— I enclose rough sketch of my greenhouses and wish to know whether they are properly piped for hot water heating? I cannot connect the main pipe in the small house at the highest point in the larger house on account of its being in the way of a small staircase. Would one main and one return work satisfactorily, both being 2-inch pipes? G. W. A. The sketch referred to shows two green- houses with coils under the side benches, there being five pipes in each coil in one house and four in the other. The flow pipe passes along the center of the larger house, evidently overheard. At the far- ther end branches are given ofi" to feed the coils. The smaller houseis only about one-half as long as the other, and near the center of the longer house a branch is taken ofl from the flow pipe and carried through into the short house, where it divides and feeds the coils. A pipe passes along the other end of the coils and acts as a return to take the water back to the boiler. There is nothing to show the elevation or slope of any of the pipes, nor is the size of the houses, nor the diameter of the pipes given, and it is not possible to give a definite opinion regard- ing the piping except to say that, so far as the drawing shows, it is properly arranged. No estimate can be made of the temperature that could be main- tained. Whether a 2-inch flow and return will be sufficient cannot be told without knowing the length and size of the pipes, but it will not be advisable to attempt to heat more than 200 square feet of radiation with this size of pipe. ' L. R. Taft. San Francisco. UNFAVORABLE WEATHER MAKES TRADE VERY POOR.— PRICES ARE LOW BUT MUCH STOCK GOES TO WASTE.- STATE FLORAL SOCIETY PLANS A HORTICULT- URAL CONGRESS. — MANY INVITATIONS TO BE ISSUED.— GREENHOUSE BUILDING IS PLANNED. — VARIOUS ITEMS. With very few exceptions storekeepers are now obliged to take it easy and live on the fat of the holidays. A good deal of first class stock is going into the rub- bish barrel or to the street peddlers. Prices have taken a great tumble. The blame of this poor business at this time of the year can be laid at the door of the weather we are having of late, a good deal of rain and very little sun, which again will be of immense benefit to the farmers and fruitgrowers. Considerable bulbous stock is appearing, especially Paper White narcissi, which can be bought very cheaply. There are also daffodils, single and double, tulips in all colors, freesias, and some lilies are to be seen; these latter bring from $2 to $3 per dozen stems. Violets are a drug in the market and sell at whatever they will bring, from 50 cents to $1 for twelve large bunches. Roses are also taking the downward course and carnations are very cheap, except the Sievers' varieties and some eastern novelties. Adiantum cuneatum is very scarce at present, owing to an immense crop of snails and wood- lice, which destroy the young fronds. The California State Floral Society held a meeting on January 10 and decided to hold a flower congress this coming spring. This will be thesecond such con- gress ever held in this country and the third ever held in the world, the first being held in Chicago at the World's Fair and the second at the late Paris Exposition. In conjunction with this congress the society virill hold its regular spring exhibition. Invitations will be extended to all horticultural societies to send delegates, and it is confidently asserted that many prominent horticult- urists will attend. The treasurer's report showed a net gain of $i>3.70 at the late flower show; $362.90 had been expended during the last year and a bal- ance of $196.21 was on hand. Mrs. H. B. Tricon, the secretary, stated that sixty new members had been received during the year, one member lost by death, eight resigned and five dropped for non payment of dues. Jovial Fred. Cleiss, the Valencia street florist, has no complaint to make aboat I go I. The American Florist. 893 poor business and says he was kept very busy for three days and nights with funeral work for the late Coroner Cole and others. His is certainly the largest and best equipped store in the Mission. Edward Schwerin is hard at work rebuilding his damaged carnation house and contemplates the erection of two modern rose houses 16i200 feet to be planted with Beauties, Bridesmaids and Brides. He has some very fine carnation seedlings which will be heard from later. Messrs. Antonini, Figone & Canepa are about to open a second store on Powell street between Ellis and O'Farrell, their first store being on Sutter street. The "Bon Marche" flower store, at 1125 Sutter street, has closed its doors and moved to Oakland, where they will open at 1004 Washington street. Ferrari Brothers have invested in some property on which they will erect a range of six rose houses. Golden Gatb. OBITUARY. MRS. LYDIA IIYBES. The mother of the Myers Brothers, florists at Altoona, Pa., died January IS, at the age of 70 years. The husband and father died during the Civil War. ARCHIBALD VEITCH. On January 25 Archibald Veitch, one of the Veitch brothers, of New Haven, Conn., who have been identified with the trade for many years, passed away at the ripe old age of 82 years. FBEDERICK LUNDBBBG. A long career came to a close January 26 with the death of Frederick Lundberg, at Newtown, Conn. He was in the flower business for many years at Fair Haven and had reached the age of 82. SCHUYLEB WOBDEN. The originator of the Worden grape and.Worden Seckel pear,Schuyler Worden, of Oswego county. New York, died Janu- ary 20. He was bom within a few miles of the place of his death and was 90 years ol age. MRS. JAMBS SLOAN. Sarah, wife of James Sloan, a well known and successful grower at Pough- ktepsie, N. Y., died on Sunday, January 20, after a brief illness. The family has the sympathy of all those in the trade and many friends outside. ROBERT ALEXANDER. Robert Alexander, who, in partnership with his brother, John W. Alexander, was in the greenhouse business at I'tica, N. Y., for some years, died January 20 in the home for aged people. He was born in England in 1816 and came to America and Utica filty years ago. WILLIAM HAMMOND. William Hammond, a native ol Queens- town, Ireland, aged 75 years, aied at Newport, R. I., January 21. He came to America in 1848 and enjoyed a long career as a gardener. He leaves two sons. John P. Hammond, who is follow- ing in his father's footsteps, and James A. Hammond, of Fitzgerald & Hammond, wholesale florists at 113 West Thirtieth street. New York. Cbipple Cbeek, Col.— James Burns has opened a flower store on Bennett avenue, connected by telephone. Catalogues and Cut Flower Price Lists Received. Geo. Jackson & Son, Woking, Surrey, England, plants; Robert Holmes, Nor- wich, England, seeds; John Peed & Son, West Norwood, London, England, seeds; Frederick C. Pomrencke, Altona, Ger- many, seeds and plants; The Conrad & Jones Company, West Grove, Pa., orchids; John Charlton & Sons, Roches- ter, N. ¥., hydrangeas; Northrup, King & Co., Minneapolis, Minn., seeds; W. W. Rawson & Co., Boston, Mass., seeds; W. W. Wilmore, Denver, Col., dahlias; W. Atlee Burpee & Co., Philadelphia, Pa., seeds; Steele, Briggs Seed Co., Toronto, Can., seeds; Barr & Sons, London, England, seeds; R H. Shumway, Rock- ford, 111., vegetable and flower seeds, plants,etc. ; KennicottBros. Co., Chicago, 111., cut flowers; E. C. Amling, Chicago, 111 , cut flowers; E. H. Hunt, Chicago, 111., cut flowers, seeds, bulbs, florists' supplies. Winchester, Va. — Arden & Pearson have sufiered a fire loss of $300 on their greenhouses. Spencer, Mass.— Frank J. Prouty has bought the flower business formerly car- ried on by A. W. Hoyle. KissiMMBE, Fla. — RoHand Morrill and his bride are here from Benton Harbor, Mich., on their wedding tour. Kingston, N. Y.— C. ^ Stowe's green- houses were damaged by fir? on January 12. The loss approximates $2,000. SITUATIONS, WANTS, TOR SALE. Advertisements under this head will be inserted at the rate of ten cents a line (seven words) each insertion. Cash must accompany order. Plant advs. not admitted under this bead. Every paid subscriber to the Amekican Florist for the year 1900 is entitled to a five-line want ADV. (situations only) tree, to be used at any time during the year. SITUATION WANTED— In the east by young man to learn greenhoutie work. Addrees Thos H. Phklan. WelleB'ey. Maaa. SITUATION WANTEI>— By a strictly sober young gardener, alnglp, aa assistant In commerclBl plnce. OK. No. 7;-«^ Dean St.. Brooklyn. N. Y. SITUATION WANTED— Ry competent, tingle, all aroutd flortet and gardener. Permanent place required. Addreaa W K. care am Florist. SITUATION WANTED— Aa headgardener and flo- rlet In private place: 15 years' exp-rlence. Good recommendailoDB and strictly sober Addrees E C L, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— As foreman; understands toe business In all Its branches, roan grafting, etc. Strictly temperate. Goodrecommendattona. Address Blmwoou. care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED — By first-class grower of roses, carnations, violets, 'mums and gereral bed- ding stocli with 18 years" experience as working fore- man; age S2. sln&Ie. Address Florist. 170 East Van Buren St . Chicago. UHUATION WANTED— y a thoroughly practical O gardener and tlortBt of 30 years' experience; c m- petent to take charge of private or commercial piflce : w uld prefer a private place In 8 utbera states; Etg- llsb, single. Best references. Address G. Mahood. Columbus. Miss SITUATION WANTED-Bya thoroughly practical gardener and florist, life experience In rosea, car- nations, vlulets, palms, etc . ready for employment, not afraid of work. Refereuces flrstclasa; married; one cblid; age 41; American. Address GARDENER, 82 South Avenue. Poughkeeps'e, N.Y. ANTED— Catalogues, by J, J. Houghton, 717 17th St, Detroit. Mich. W WANTED— Two young men with some knowledge of roses, caroatlo.s and cut flowers Will pay good wages with board. B 1. care Am Florist, WANTKD— Young man with tome experience In general greenhouse work, htate wages wanted with board. Address Cf)LE Bros . Peoria, ill. WANTEI>— Reliable, competent man. Fine roses, 'mums. etc. Also assistant. Address J. T. WILLIAMSON. LaRoseQardens.Memphls.Tenn. WANTKD— An f-\perlenced gardener who can grow roses and tak.i ORre of H private pNce of three acres Must have bept of refereLces. $1)5 pel month, and If single, a room with heat and light free T. S. BiQBLOW, PltUburg, Pa WANTBn AT ONCB-A youDg man to work In grenhouses; one having someexpeMence pre- ferred: must be willing to mate himself generally useful. State wages expected wlih board Address P. O. Brix IB, Lakewood, Cleveland. O. WANTBO-A thoroughly reliable and expert Am • eauty and rose grower, to take charge of scc- ilon. A ptrmanent place for right man. The other kind plertse save stamps Address Weila.ni> & RiscH. 59 Wabash Ave.. Chicago. WANTKD-Good all-around florist who desires to come south . Roses and carnations a specialty Positively must be sober: good habits, and a good woiker For terms, address J. Van Lindlky Nursery Co„ Pomona, N. C. WANTBD— An Industrious, reliable man as assis- tant rose grower on a cut fluwer establishment near Philadelphia. One who understands propagat- ing and 8h:pDing preferred. First-class reference required ,1 Henry Babtram, box 5.Lan8downe,Pa. TX7ANTBD—A good steady Industrious and sober w ",?? ''*" "P '° "" greenhouse and garden work. Wages 825 per month with board and lodging Increase of wages and steady emnloyment to right party. Address w. H Wright. Cor. 1st Bast and Monroe sts , Vicksburg, Miss. FOR SALE— On account of my husband's death ami mv poor health, will sell at a sacrlfloe. good florsl and gardening estatb'lsbment. Those wlshlngto buy will do well to Investigate. For particulars. Address MBS. Jdlia PTEiNHAnsER. L. B. 45, Pittsburg, Kan. FOR 8ALE-A well estab Ished florist business con talnlng over 4000 feet of glass In flrst-dass run- ning order, heated by steam and well supplied with stock for Easter and spring sale. Will sell at a bar- gain. Reason for selling, owner Is compelled to return to Germany. For further portlculars refer to A. 8CHOKPKN. Marietta, O. FOR SALE— A chance of a life time, for a young florist: one-half Interest, a greenhouse with 22, COO feet of glass In northwest»m Ohio, with a good established trade. Price *2,600; one-balf cash, balance In one. two or three years For further Information Address W H W, 434 Fourth St , Braddock, Pa. FOR SALE OR RENT. Excellent est:iblishiiient of 4U00 sq. foot of glass in Chic;i2o, stockod with c:irnations :iii(l nitscellanoou.s plants: ft room dwelling; iioar niilro.id ami olootric o;ir. .\ddress M T, care American Florist. A man capable of taking chargt- of a first- olass florist store in the fasliioiiahlo section of a large city. None but those having had full experience noed apply. All communi- cations strictly confidential. Address MANAGEMENT, care W. J. Stewart, 67 Bromfield Street, Boston, Mass. FOR SALE. Controling interest in a first-class Nursery Co. Doing a good, paying business, both local and shipping trade, well stocked and a good stock coming on. Location the best for living and growing stock. Long estab- lished. Address OWNER, care Am Florist. WANTED ! Rose and Carnation Grower t<» take chari^i* of 20,000 sq. ft of glass; must know liow to '„'raft ruses and be up-to-dute grower, jn answering state wages wanted with board, wash- ing and room, also how long you have worked at anvoDc phii-.e. >>nir age and telegraph address. If reply is satisfactory will telegraph for you. My teleg'aili address is Allison Park Station, oh Pittsburg and Western R. R., and is ten miles out of Pittsburg, Pa. Post Olliee address, JNO. L. WVLAND, De Haven, Pa. For Sale. GREENHOUSE PROPERTY oe At Nyack, N. Y. A plot 220xt25 feet, on which arc four Rosehouses, 1 00x18x6, each house heated by a No. J 6 Hitchings Boiler; and seven houses, each about 64x11 ft., heated by flues. Tliis property will be sold cheap to quick cash buyer. HITCHINGS & CO., 333 Mercer St. NEW YORK. 894 The American Florist. Feb. 2y Lincoln, Neb. Up to Feb. 1 our beautiiul Nebrask^i weather still holds, bright, sunny days and frosty nights. There is an abund- ance of first-class stock coming in, but with trade brisk there is no surplus except in violets. In these it seems as though each plant vied with its neighbor in seeing how many flowers it can pro- duce. Especially is this true with the California, every bench in town being a solid mass of bloom and buds. C. H. F. Wbol^ale [lower/\arK^ CixciNNATi, Jan. 31. Boses, Beauty 20 Bride 6 " Bridesmaid 6 " Meteor 6 " Perle 4 Carnations 1 . Violets Lily of the valley Hyacinths 2 Narcissus Daffodils. Tulips 3 Harrisii lilies Ciillas Asparagus Smilax Adiantum Galax leaves Common ferns St. Louie, Jan. 31. Boses, Bride, Bridesmaid 5. " Beauty, 12 to 20 inch stems, per doz 1. 00® 2 " Beauty, long, perdoz.3.00@ 5 " Perle 4. " Meteor 5. Carnations, common 1. " choice 2. Lily of the valley 3. Smilax 12 Adiantum 1. Galax Violets Narcissus Romans 2. Sweet peas Callas 10. Milwaukee, Jan. 31. Boses, Beauty, long, per doz. 3 00® " " med. " 2 00® " •• short " 1.00® " Bride, Bridesmaid 6. " Meteor 6 " Golden Gate 6 Perle 6 Carnations, ordinary 1 " fancy 2 Adiantum Common ferns Smilax Asparagus Galax leaves Violets PiTTBBUEe, Jan. 31. Roses, Beauty, fancy 50 '* " extra 30. " " No. 1 20 " " culls 8, " Bride, Bridesmaid 3. " Meteor 4. " Perle 4 " Cusin 4. " Liberty 4, Carnations, ordinary 1 . " fancy 2. Violets Paper White, Romans 3 Lily of the valley 2. Mignonette 3. Lilac, white 8 Sweet peas 1 , Tulips Breesias, 3 Harrisii 15 Smilax 10 Adiantum Asparagus 35 " Sprengerii Galax, green and bronze per 1000 $1. Dagger ferns per 1000. 2.00 Denver, Jan. 30. Boses, Beauty, select 25 " " ordinary 6 Bride, Bridesmaid 4 Meteor 4 Perle, Wootton 3 Carnations, ordinary 1 " fancy 2 Lily of the valley CaUas Harrisii Violets single " double Galax Leavas Asparagus Smilax Perns, per 1000 2.50 .00® 40. 00 .00® 8.00 .00® 8.00 .O0@10.00 .00® 5.00 ,50® 5.00 .76® 1.00 4.00 .00® 3.00 3.00 .00® 4.0O 12.50 10.00 50.00 12.50 1.00 .15 .20 ,00® 8.00 ,50 ,00 00® 6.00 00® 8.00 25® l..i0 00® 4.00 00® 4.00 .60@15.00 00® 1.25 .15 .50® .75 3.00 .00® 3.00 1.00 00@15.0I) 4.00 2.50 1.50 00®10.00 00® 8.00 ,00® 8.00 ,00® 8.00 ,00® 1.50 00® 4.00 ,75® 1.00 .25 15.00 65.00 .20 1.00 00@60.00 00®40,00 00®25.00 00@10.00 00@I5.00 00®10 00 ,00® 6.00 oo®ia.oo 00@I5.00 00® 2.00 60® 4.00 5U@ 1.50 00® 4. CO 00® 4.00 00® 4.00 00®12.00 CO® 2.00 4.00 ,00® 4.00 00@20.00 ,oo®:5.oo 75® 1.00 00® 75. 00 20® .75 25 00®40.00 .00®16.00 .00® 6.00 .00® 6.00 .00® 5.00 .50® 2.00 .50® 3.O0 4.00 12.50 12.50 .50® 1.00 .70® 1.00 .20 60.00 15 00 .30 We are Beceivlng' a Very Select Iiot of Roses, Carnations, Harrisii and GATTLEYAS, AND OFFER THEM AS FOLLOWS: Per doz. American Beauties, short 11.50 to $2.00 medium .... 3.00 to 4.00 long S.OOto 6.00 Per 100 Brides. Maids $8.00 to $10 00 Meteors 8.00 to 10.00 Perles 4.00to 6.00 Carnations, standard sorts 1..50 to 2.00 fancy S.OOto 4.00 Harrisii 20.00 Callas 15.00to 20.00 Romans, Paper Whites 3.00 Valley 300to 4.00 Violets, double 75 to 1.00 *' single 50 to .75 Mignonette '■ 4.U0 Asparagus 50.00 Per 100 Smilax 12.50 to 15.00 Adiantum 100 to 1.25 Ferns $1.60perl000 .20 Leucothoe Sprays 75 Wild Smilax. Case No. 1, 15 lbs $2.00 Case No. 2, 20 lbs 3.25 Case No. 3, 25 lbs 3.75 Case No, 4, 35 lbs 4.50 Case No. 5. 40 lbs 5.00 Case No. 6, 50 lbs 6.00 Nephrolepit Wiltboldii. ifronds 36 to 42 inches ....per doz., $3.00 Fronds 30 to 36 inches .... '■ 2.00 Fronds 24 to 30 inches ... " 1.00 This is the finest thing yet produced and makes a much nicer show than C.vcas Leaves. Try them. PRICES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. P. AND D. AT COST. J. B. DEAMUD, 51 WABASH AVENUE, -CHICAQO. Please -mention the American Florist wken zvritine CUT FLOWERS. . ^ . ^ Shipping orders teccivc prompt and careful attention. C. C. POLLWORTH CO., Milwaukee, Wis. PITTSBURG GUT FLOWER GO., Ltd. 504 Liberty Street, ALL FLOWERS IN SEASON. PITTSBURG, PA. Wild Smilax Galax Leaves Xo. 1 contains 2b lbs 83.50 Xo. 2 contains 35 lbs 4.50 No. 3 contains 50 lbs 6.00 Brilliant Bronze or Green $1.25 per 1000 Small Green, for Violets 1 .00 per lOOO Telephone 798 Madison Sq. FANCY FERN, DAGGER FERN. ETC.. it Market Prices. HARRY A. BUNYARD, 38 W. 28lli St., New York. ONE DOLLAR FIFTY PER 1000 FOR BRONZE GALAX LEAVES Delivered NOW FREE, anywhere in the United States reached by mail or express. Every leaf guaranteed perfect. Fifty leaves mailed for Ten Cents. AMERICAN ROSE CO., Washington, D. G. GALAX LEAVES Choice bronze and green Galax, 45c per 1000. Leucothoe Sprays, '^-looo!"" Cash with first order. Seven years' experience. Refcn'nct's: 200 dealers in U. S. J. N. PRITGHARD, Elk Park, N. C. WANTED! One or more throwers of Roses and Carnations to send me their second quality fiouers. BtJSt bank and business references ^iven. C. N. WILSON. 757 Central Ave.. Hot Springs, Ark. ...GEO. M. KELLOGG... ^""•iS'r'w'e'.i: Cut Flowers Qive UB an order and we will please you. Our Gresnhou.e* at PLEASANT HILL, MO. Our Store. 906 Grand Ave., KANSAS CITY, MO. I^T'LONe DieTANOX 'phone at EITHEB PI.AOB Please mention the Americati Florist when writing, JOHN B. FERGUSON, Wholesale riorist, NO. 6 DIAMOND MARKET SQUARE^ PITTSBURG. PA, Consignments of Roses. Carnations and Violets Solicited. GALAX LEAVES! J. L. BANNER & CO., IVlontezuma, N. C. Your Advertisement will transact business 365 days in the year, working 24 hours per day, with all the best purchasers in the United;States and Canada, if placed in The Best Drummer. THc AtTierican Flonst. jgoi. The American Florist. 895 Our Resources are Unexcelled. In times of scarcity like these it is not always easy to get your order filled as yoo would like it. But we want you to remember that we can fill any order for stock which this market can supply. We want your order today, tomorrow and every other day. E. C. AMLING, THE LARGEST, BEST EQUIPPED AND MOST CENTRALLY LOCATED WHOLESALE CUT FLOWER HOUSE IN CHICAGO. 32-34-36 Randolph Street, CHICAGO, ILL. Long Distance 'Phone 1977 Central. CURRENT PRICE LIST. BEAUTIES Long stem per doz., $6.00@| 8.00 Stems 30 inches " 6.00 •■ 24 " " 4.00 " 20 " " 3.00 " 15 " " 2.00 '• 12 " " 1.50 Short stems *' l.OO Brides, Maids per 100, 8.00—10.00 Meteors ■' 8. OO— 10.00 Perles " 5.00—6.00 Roses, 2ood seconds '* 4.00 — 6.00 Carnation», standard sorts.. " 1.50—2.00 Fancysorts " 3.00—4.00 Il;irrisii per doz. J2.E0; ■■ 20. m Callas per dozen, 1.50—2.00 Romans, Paper White per 100, 3.00— 4.00 Valley " 3.00—5.00 Violets " .75-1.00 Mignonette per doz. .50 — .75 Asparagus per string. .50 — .75 Galax, 1000,11; 10,000 tor I7.50-, per 100, .15 Ferns, per 1000, $3J)0 per lOO .20 Leucothoe sprays '* .75 Adiantum " 1.00—1.25 Smilax ..perdozen, 1.25 — 1.50 Wild Smilax, parlor brand .per case, 3.25 " " medium " 4.2B large " 5.50 J. A. BUDLONG 37-39 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. —CUT FLOWERS Boses and Carnations CBIIWCn nf A Specialty bliUfftK 01 CARNATION BLOOMS Shipped direct from Greenhouses to all points. Standing orders solicited. SEND TO HEADQUARTERS AND GET THE BEST. CHICAGO CARNATION CO., JOLIET, ILL. Benthey & Co. F. F. BENTHEY, Manager, Wholesale Commission Florist 41 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. I^^CoDSignments solicited A. H. POEHLMANN, "'""a.d Cut Flowers All telegraph and telephone orders given prompt attention. 55 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. WEILAHO AND RiSCH CHICAQO'S RELIABLE Wholesale Growers and Shippers of CUT FLOWERS, 59 Wabash Ave., Chicago. SEND FOR WEEKLT PRICE LIST. WHOLESALE FLORISTS Please mention the American Flarist when writing. Choice Green and Bronze Galax. Price 60c per 1O0O: 2000 lor $1, postage prepaid. Orders filled at once. Address H H. HIIiIi, Victoria, Macon Co., N. C. Wbol^ale power/\arK^ Chicago, Feb. 1. Roses, Beauty, extra loiigstems..6.00@9.00 30 " " 5.00 " " 24 ■' " 4.00 20 " " 3.00 " 15 " " 2.00 12 " " 1.60 " " short " 1.00 " Bride, Bridesmaid 6.00@10.00 '•■ Meteor 6.00@10.00 Perle 4.00® 8.00 GoldenGate 8.00@12.00 Carnations 1.50@ 2.00 '• fancy 3.00® 4.00 Violets 75@ 1.11(1 Callas, Hurrisii 12.50(".2O.Ou Lily of the valley 4.00 Paper White Romans 3.00 Datliidils, Freesias 4.00 Tulips 3.00® 5.00 Cattleyas 6. 00 doz. Adiantum 1.00@ 1.25 Common ferns per 1,000 1.60 .25 Leucothoe sprays 1 .00 Gala.x leaves, per lOOO $1.00 .15 Smilax perdozen 1.25@2.00 Asparaj^us. . -per dozen 7.50@10.00 Asparagus Decumbens, THE NEWEST AND BEST GREEM, Used by Wienhoeber, Samuelson and Chicago's other leading retailers. Strings. IVz to 3 feet long. 25c; $2.60 a dozen. Alto Seeds at $2.00 per 100. L. KOROPP. K^v^l'n'^rord^'k^.?;;.. Chicago. Wholesale Store, Kr'" Sell our own-f^rown Roses, Beauties and Meteors in quantity, also Maids and Brides. Within easy reach of towns in Minnesota, Nebraska, both Datotas, Montana, etc. We are Rose Specialists. Try us. 124 Sixth Street. N. Minneapolis. Minn. BRANT & NOE. JNO. H. DUNLOP, mm Gut Flowers All orders receive most carelul attention. TORONTO. ONT.. CANADA. ~ Six prizes American Bose Society, New York City. E. H. Hunt THE "OLD RELIABLE" FOR WHOLESALE- CUT FLOWERS Hunt's Flowers Oo Everywhere 76 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. rmnmm PETER REINBERG, Grower and Wholesaler of Cut Flowers. 600,000 FEET OF GLASS. Headquarters for American Beauty. 51 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. GEO. REINBERG, .1 Cut Flowers Wholesale Grower Choice American Beauties. We will take care of your orders at reasonable prices. Prompt attention. B1 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. Bassett&Wasliburn 76 & 78 Wabash Are., CHICAGO. Vfeeleaale Dealers aad Growers of Gut Flowers CItEEHHOUSKS; HIH8DALK. ILL. A. L. RANDALL ^ Wholesale Florist Don't Forget that we are at 4 Waak« In^on St., Chicago. write for ipeolal gnotatloni on Urge ordan. .11 your.. Business Methods are right you can make a profit on an advertliement here. 896 The American Florist. Eeb z. Samuel %. Pennook. Wholesale Florist. 1612-14-16-18 Ludlow Street, .PHILADELPHIA. PA. AM. BEAUTIES AND VALLEY OUR SPECIALTIES. COMMENCING OCTOBEK Igt, 1900, WE WILI, BE OPEN FROM 7:00 A. M. TO 9:00 P. M. A NEW mm%. CITY HALL CUT FLOWER MARKET On and after February 9th, 1 90 J, all letters and telegrams should be sent to our new address, 34 Hawley Street, Boston. The greatly increased space secured in this new establishment will enable us to nc** m ciiTumi Ann carry a very large and varied stock of supplies and uEOk Ai SUTHERLANDi handle flowers to best advantage. Call and look it over. 67 Bromfieid St. (tni reb.s.i boston, mass. 9 Chapman Place, 15 Province Street, 9 BOSTON, MASS. WELCH BROS., Proprietors. Bole Agents for FREYSTEDTS' ImmorteMe Letters and Emblems. Block Letters, S2 d( r 100. Script Letters, S4 per 100. THE NEW ENGLAND HEADQUARTERS FOR THE BEST GRADE OF FLOWERS AT ALL SEASONS OF THE YEAR Also New Bngland Agents for S. J. RUSSELL'S FAMOUS DOVES.. Acknowledged by all llorlBtB the best In use. Special prices for doz. lots* We Supply the New England Trade With Highest Grade ROSES, GflRNflTIONS. LILY OF THE YflLLEY. 1M/\| CXC and all flowers the V IvldC I tJ Boston market affords. PRICES RIGHT and Packing Properly Done. N. F. MCCARTHY & CO., Tel. 734 and 64. 84 Hawlcy St., BOSTON. please mention the American Florist when writing. Frank M. Ellis, WHOLESALE FLORIST, 1316 Pine Street, ST. LOUIS, MO. CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED. H.G.BERNING Wholesale Florist, SUCCESSOR TO ST. LOUIS CUT FLOWER CO.... J322 Pine St., ST. LOUIS, MO. Please mention the American Florist when tmiting. C. A. KUEHN, Wholesale Florist, t1S2 PINE STREET, fc ST. LOUIS, MO. ^^A complete line of Wire Designs. The Cincinnati Cut Flower Co., WHOLESALE FLORISTS. 416 Walnut St., CINCINNATI, 0. Consignments Solicited. Special Attention Given to Snipping Orders. Wbol^ale [lower/larK^ Boston, Jan. 30. Roses, Beauty, extra 60 00@75.00 medium 15.00@25.00 culls 6.0O@10.0O " Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor. 4.00® R.OO extra 15.00@a>.00 Carnations l.CO® :;.00 extra 3.00® 4.00 Paper White narcissus, Roman hyacinths 1.60® 2.00 Lily of the valley 2.00® 3.00 Mignonette 2.00® 4.00 Tulips, Yellow narcissus 2.00® 3.00 Violets 5(J® .75 Lilacs 5.00m> 8.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Smilax 10.00@15.00 Asparagus 50.00 " Sprengerii, .20® .25 per bunch Philadelphia, Jan. 30. Roses, Tea 4. 00® 10. 00 ■' extra :0.00@15.00 " Beauty, extra 40.C0ffl75.00 firsts 12.50@35.0O Carnations 1.00® 2 00 " fancy 3.0Ct" 5.00 Lily of the valley 3.00® 4.00 Romans, Paper Whites 2.00® 3. CO Violets, single 25® ..^0 double ."iO® 1.50 Asparagus 35.00(gi50.00 Smilax 15.00@20.00 Adiantum 75® 1 .00 BuppALO, Jan. 31. Roses, Beauty 30 00@60.00 Bride, Bridesmaid,' Meteor 8.00@15.00 Carnations 3.00® 5.00 Lily of the valley 4 .00 Smilax 15.00@20.00 Adiantum 1 .00® 1 .25 Asparagus 50.00®75.C0 Violets 50® 1.00 HeadquarteI^ ^5^^5TEli»* )1 GIVE US A TRIAL. WE CAN PLEASE YOU. Open day and night. Roses, Carnations and ell kinds Seasonable Flowers in Stock. UfU C IfACTIUI! Wholesale Com- If nil Ti IVnO I inUl mission Plorlst. 481 Washington St.. Buffalo, N. Y. Also Dealer In Florists* Supplies & Wire Designs. Woodroffe & Bernheimer, Wholesale Florists 1604 LUDLOW STREET. Phone 1-42-69-A. PHILADELPHIA. Conslgfrnnenta Solicited. Please mention the American Florist when 7vriting. LEO. NIESSEN, Wholesale Florist, N. W. COR. 13TH AND FILBERT STREETS. LONO DISTANCE PUN inPI PUIl PI 'FHONB 3-i5-»i D. rniLAULLrniA, rHi Consignmentt ol Choice Valley and Roiei (olicitad. Geo. M. Moss, WHOLESALE FLORIST, 32 South t7th Street, PHILADELPHIA, PA. Long DlaUnce Phone l~(l-28 D. Consignments ol Roses, Carnations, Violets soUolled. CHAS. B. STAHL Wholesale Florist, 17 5. nth St., Telephone 63-64, PHILADELPHIA. Orden by mall, telegraph or telepbone will receive prompt attention. ConBlfmments of frood stock solicited. Try the New flower Commission House E. B. BRINLEY & CO., 48 W. 30th St., NEW YORK CITY. ♦ Correspondence with Growers Solicited. Tcleiilioni' Sl'.iD Madison Sq. A. H. LANGJAHR, ^^ "rRoTn^'ISTx Controls the best Brooklyn Cut Flower Trade. -CONSIGNORS GET THE BENEFIT^ Y. igoi. The American Florist. 897 TOP GRADE Carnations BEAUTIES, BRIDES, BRIDESMAIDS, METEORS, LIBERTIES. Xvll^r o* tlie 'Va^lley. JOHN I. RAYNOR, 49 West 28th Street, NEW YORK. Telephone No. 1098 MadlBon Square. YOUNG & NUGENT, WHOLESALE FLORISTS 42 West 28th Street, NEW YORK. SUPERB ORCHIDS, VIOLETS and VALLEY. Choice ROSES and CARNATIONS, all leading varieties, also rare novelties. Shippins a Specialty. .^-Price list on application. TELEPHONE 206S MAOISON SQUARE. Walter F. Sheridan, Wholesale Florist , Telephone 902 Madison Sqtuire. 39 West 28th St., NEW YORK. WILLIAM GHORMLEY, Wholesale Commission Florist, Telephone 2200 Madison Square. 67 W. 28lh. St., NEW YORK CITY. ....LIBERTY, BEAUTY AND OTHER CHOICE STOCK.... -BTEST IN THE COUNTRY.- JOHN YOUNG Has the best BEAUTIES, CARNATIONS, VIO- LETS AND VALLEY in New York. TRY A SHIPMENT OR TWO. Jt All Choice Flowers daily. 61 West 28tli St., NEW YORK. Tel. 1905 Madison Sq. THE RECOGNIZED HEADQUARTERS IN NEW YORK CITY FOR Violets % Carnations. GROWERS and BUYERS make a note of thii. It ■will be to your advantage. WM. H. GUNTHER. . : . . 30 West 29th Street. Mew Telepbone No. &61 Madison Sqa&re. FRANK MILLANG. CUT FLOWERS, WHOLESALE COMMISSION, 408 E. 34th Straat, Cut Flewtr Exchange, NEW YORK. Telephone 299 MadlBon Sqiiare. N.Y. GUT FLOWER EXCHANGE 404>4I2 E. 34th St. Near Ferry. Open for Cat Flower Sales at 6 o'clock £very Momlnff OESIRABLE WALL SPACE TO RENT FOR ADVERTISING. JOHN DONALDSON, Secretary. MOORE, tIENTZ & NASH, Wholesale Commission Florists, 119 and 121 W. 23d St., NEW YORK CITY. Tblephonb 733— IBth. Choicest Stock Shipped on a Commission. Sose. Violet and Carnation Growers. Consign to 44 W. 29th St., NEW YORK CITT. At rooms of N. Y. Cut Flower Co. Choice Carnations. Seiected Roses. Traendly & Schenck NEW YORK QTY, 38 W. 28th Street, Cut riower Exchange. New Telephone No. 798 A 799 Madison Sq. Wbol^ale flower/arK^ New York, Jan^30. Roses, Beauty, select .-^... .50.00@75.00 " " medium ..20. 00035. 00 culls 3.00® 5.00 " Bridesmaid, Bride, Meteor 2.00@ 4.00 med'm 6 OOfoi 8.00 " " select.. 10 00®1.T.OO Carnations l.OO® 3.00 fancy 4.U0@ 6.00 Lily of the valley 1.50® 3.00 Smilax 10.00@12.00 Asparagus 35.00@50.00 ' ' Sprengerii, per doz. bun. 2 . 00@3 . 00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Violets 35® ,50 special 75® l.OD Gardenias 25 00@75.00 Cypripediums 10.00(a!l2.00 Mignonette 3.00® 8.00 Paper White narcissi 1.50® 2.00 RonKin hyacinths, .Jonquils 50® 1.50 V.m sion narcissi 2.00® 4 00 Cattleyas 35.00®50 M Dendrobium formosum 20 - C0('/ 25 , 00 Headquarters of the Hustler CHAS. MILLANG, Commission Florist 50 W»st 28th St., NEW YORK. Telepbone No. 1304 Madison Square. A BUSINESS PROPOSITION. QROWBRSand FLOWER BUYERS. Write lor Terms and Quotations. ALEX. J. GUTTMAN, Wholesale Commission Florist, 52 W. 29th street, NEW YORK CITY. Telephone 1738 Madison Square. .... Wholesale .... Commission Dealer In The New York Gut Flower Go. 119 and 121 West 23d Street, 112 and 114 Weet 24th Street, T«l*phon«733-l8th. NEW YORK. CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED. Special Attention Qivsn to Shipping Ordart. GEORGE SALTFORD, Violets 50 W. 39th St., NEW YORK. I^atr Dealing and Prompt Returns Guaranteed. Correspondence Solicited. FORD BROS. ....wnoiesaie Florists III West 30th Street, NEW YORK. BIG FRAGRANT VIOLETS. 'Phone. 157 Madison Sq. Julius Lang 53 West 30th Street. NEW YORK. REPKESENTS THE BeST GROWERS OF ROSES, CARNATIONS, VALLEY. Telephone 280 Madison Square. S. J. LIMPRCCHT, WHolesale Gommission Florist and FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. Also all kinds of Greens for Decorations. 119 West 30th Street.^ MFW YORK Telepnone UM Madison Square. lll-»» lunn. Consignments Solicited. Cnt Flowers, all varieties and all {Trades, at New York market rates. 44 W. 29th St.. ■JSTEVr TOBK CITT. You Can Make IMoney By Dealing Wltli J. K. ALLEN, The Busiest Wholesaler in New York. Roses, Violets, Carnations, in all grades, to suit all kinds of buyers. 'X'elef>ln.on.e ±GT ad^d. Sq* XO& "We»t astla. Stiretst. Seasor,OpenEDW. C. HORAN. Violets 'Mums Gardenias 47 WEST 28th 38T. Tel. 421 MadisoU'Square, NEW YORK. CUT F LOWERS AI W HOLESALE. Special in Roses : Liberty, Pres. Carnot, Kalserin, Meteor, Bon Sllene. 898 The American Florist. Feb. 2, The gEEt) TRatiE. AMERICAN SEED TRADE ASSOCIATION. Albert McCullough, Pres. ; F. W. Boloiano, Vioe-Pres. ; S. F. Willabd, Wethersfleld, Conn. Seo'x and Tteas. C. H. Bbeck, of Boston, is visiting California. Visited Boston: A. J. Brown, Grand Rapids, Mich. C. H. Perkins, Newark, N. Y., is en- route to California. W. R. MooHHODSB, long with James Vick's Sons, Rochester, is seriously ill. It is reported that English samples of red clover seed are of very poor quality. Miss Blanche Fehey, daughter of D. M. Ferry, was married last week to a Mr. Hooker, of Rochester, N. Y. Reports from leading advertisers for mail trade indicate inquiries coming in less freely than at the same time last year. Pea growers are inclined to believe that the ravages of the pea louse are not so much to be feared on early sown crops for seed purposes as when planted later for other uses. New York.— ].C.Vaughan, of Chicago, is in town this week. Recent visitors were President Albert McCullough and Secretary S. F. Willard, of the American Seed Trade Association. Jas. L. Drohbn has bought J. M. Hack- ett's stock in the Soutli Shore Seed Com- pany, Dunkirk, N. Y., and is now sole owner. The name will be changed to the James L. Drohen Seed Company. The Farber Seed Company, of St. Joseph, Mo., has been incorporated with capital stock of $5,000, by Alice R. Farber, William P. Graham, Horace Stringfellow and James B. Farber. There was a meeting of the directors of the Wholesale Seedsmen's League at the Astor House, New York, on January 31, those present being Messrs. Brugger- hoff, Burpee, Landreth, Brown, Don, Cox and Langbridge. The usual routine business was transacted. At a meeting of the executive com- mittee held at the Hotel Walton, Phila- delphia, January 28, it was voted to hold the nineteenth annual convention of the American Seed Trade Association at Rochester, N. Y., the second Tuesday in June, continuing three days. No choice of hotel has been made as yet, that being left with W. J. Mandeville. Members who are planning to attend should at once write Mr. 'Mandeville to secure rooms, as they are being rapidly taken. The Garden Boy. A nobleman once insisted on his head gardener taking as an apprentice a young lad in whom he was interested. The lad was very lazy, and the gardener was not at all pleased at having such a youth thrust upon him. Some time after his lordship, walking the garden, came upon his gardener and said: "Well, John, how is my young friend getting on with yon?" "Oh, he's doin' fine!" replied the gar- dener, with a smile. "He's workin' away there at the very job that suits him, 'Ee's a-chasin' of the snails ofl'n the walks 1 ' ' — A lis wers. Asparagus Plumosus Nanus (new croii), KXi seeds, $1; KXiO .■seeds. $8. Asparagus Sprengerii, 100 seeds, 60c; 1000 seeds, $.=1. Aster Queen of the Market, mixed, the earliest, fine for llorists, trade pkt 15c- l>er oz., 50(3. Aster, Queen of the Market, pink, purple, erimson, white, trade pkt., 20c- oz. 75o. Ag'ratum. Blue Perfection (true), trade pkt., 20c; oz.,80o. Alyssum. Little Gem. the best for llorists tr:ide pkt., loc; per oz., 25c. Canna. Lar^e Flowering French mixed, per oz,, lOo; per lb,, $1. Clematis Paniculata, trade pkt., 1.5c; oz., 50o; per lb., $0. Mignonette, Machet, trade pkt., lOo; per oz., 40c, Mignonette. Allen s l)c-flanee, trode pki,, 15c; per oz., 60c. Salvia Splendens, Nana Compaeta ur Bon- fire, tnide i.kt..30c; oz., J2.60. Smilax (new crop), trade pkf., lOc; oz., -JSc; lb., $2.25. Verbena. Main- iiioth I'hoK-e Mixed, tra.le pkt.. 25c; per oz., $1, Sweet Peas. .T. & S. New Giant Hvbrid Mised, « ll>., 15e; lb.. 40c. post pa^il. Florists, Wholesale Catalogue mailed on application. JOHNSON & STOKES. 217-219 Market Street. Phiiadelpliia. Pa. ESTABLISHED 1802 SEEDS Fresh Seeds Now on Hand. Asparagus Sprengerii J3.00 per looo Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, 8 00 Cocos Weddeliana 7.co " Wholesale Price List of High Class Flower Seeds elc, for Florists, free upon application. J.MTHORBURN&Ca (Imit of IS John Street) 36 CORTLANDT STREET. NEW YORK Lilacs for Forcing I'otojrown, with very long stems. The best cultivated on the continent. MARIE LEGRAYE, CHARLES X., and MME. CASIMIR PERIER. Case of 18 pieces, $6, f. o. b. Rotterdam. J AC. SniTS, Naarden, (Netherlands.) Tbrms— Cash or good references on the con- tinent. Wanted— Agents for the sale of Lilacs, Lily of the Valley Pips, Spiraeas, Standard Shrub Roses, etc. Please mention the American Florist when -writing. 100,000 FKESH Asparagus Plumosus Nanus Seeds . .ust picked from o.r \l ^ZlZt^ IZ own plants, much Per 2 000 Seeds, 15.00 surer to grow than •"»' 5,000 Seeds, 35.0(1 imiiorted seeds E*' '" O"" *««''»• 60.00 importeo^se^r^ Per 15,000 Seeis. 86,00 CASH WITH ORDER. L. ULLRICH, TlffiH, 0. FLORISTS' ORCHIDS The Finest and Largest Stock in the world. C AlinFD ST. ALBANS, CNGUND and O/IIIULN BRUGES, BELGIUM. Send for List of Commercial Varieties. A. DIMMOCK, Agent. 60 Vesey St.. N. Y. OSKAR KNOPFF & CO., ...Seed Growers... ERFURT - - GERMANY. Post Free on application, the Trade Catalogue in English language for 190U-1901. It U good bnslnese policy ,*•»•» to mention the t!fu^J^ ....American Florist TUBEROSE BULBS. (Excelsior Pearl.) Genuine Hallock dwarf strain, cured by fire: heat, sound, dry, hand picked. FIRST SIZE— F. O. B. Chicaso, 4 to 6-in., per lOOOi $7.00; 3000 $20.50. From N. Y. City, 50c per lOOO less. Mammoth Bulbs— 6 to 8-in,, per 1000, HO.OO. Medium Bulbs— 3 to 4-in.,per 1000,83.50; 10,000 lots, f. o. b. Chicaso, $30; f. o. b. New York, $27.50. WE MEET competition, quality considered. VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE, CHICAQO : 84-86 Randolph St. NEW YORK : 14 Barclay St. PALM SEEDS5> =^ 01 Many Varieties : -' when you write to an advertiser. Fresh from the Trees At Reasonable Prices. VZ^" LIVISTONU ROTUNDIFOLIA Now about ready, :it JIO.W per lOOO, postage prepaid. Cash with order It. J. RHODES. Honolulu, H. I. llox !>6. _ GRASS SEEDS. Kentucky Blue, Orchard, Timothy, Red Top, Meadow Fescue, Perennial and Italian Rye Grass, Tall Meadow Oat, Johnson, Bermuda, Creeping Bent, Wood Meadow and other Domestic ana Imported varieties. CLOVERS— Red, Sah- ling. Alfalfa, Crimson, White, Alsike, Japan, et«. WOOD, STUBBS & CO.S "EVERGREEN" and 'SHADY- GREEN" Lawn Grasses are giving the best satis- faction everywhere. Put up in packages and bulk. Special low prices to the trade. ONTOIS SETS Silver Skin. Yr^,^''^ OXiXO Yellowand Potato Wholesale prices for present or future deliveries. WOOD, STUBBS & CO.. The Largest and Best Collectioa of Seeds in Ky.. LOUISVILLE. KY. Please mention the American Florist when it'i itmg Stop Walking the Floor, you wont be disap- pointed it you place your orders for SOUTHERN WILD SMILAX With CALDWELL THE WOODSMAN CO., Evergreen.. Ala. or their agents, L. J. Kreshover, New York- J. B Deamud, Chicago; M, Rice A Co., Philadel- phia Vail Seed Co,, Indianapolis. Our advices Wire your address and go "Sleep in peace." N. B. We also sell tome Holly. Please mention the American Florist when writing. I go I. The American Florist. 899 f L KENNICOTT BROS. CO, ^ ^ CHICAGO ^ * ^^f^ have made a record for filling orders wlien others fail. Roses were never scarcer than at present, with no prospect for increased supply so long as the dark weather holds, bat we are doing pretty well on all orders. If you are in need we'll help you out. Let us have your order. Bear in mind that whatever is to be had anywhere can be had of KENNICOTT BROS, CO- WHOLESALE COMMISSION FLORISTS. 42 and 44 E. Randolph St., CHICAGO. ^ We have sold the cut of the pink Varnution Irene mid tliiiik it imr of the best commercial sorts we have ever handled. \V'- art- bouk- iiit: orders for cuttings at $1.50 jier doz., $l(i per lui. $75 I't-r Iihk), WHOLESALE PRICE LIST. Best Brides and Maids $8.00to$10.00 per-IOO Good " " " 6.00 to 8.00 " Perles 5.00 to 6 00 " Meteors 6.00 to 10.00 " Roses, our selection 4.00 to 5.00 " American Beauties — Long 7.00 to 9.00 " Medium 5 00 to 6 00 " Short 1.25 to 2.00 " Callas and Harrisii J2.50 to J5.00 " Carnations, fancy $3.00 to %A.m per 100 fine 1.60 to 3.0) " our selection 1.3-^ Smilax 1.50 to 2 03 per doz FernSt Adiantum I. CO to 1.25 per 100 common 1.50 per 1 COO Galax Leaves l.FO Lily ot the Valley 4.00 to 5.00 per 100 Roman Hyacinths 3.00 to 3.50 Violets .75 to 1.2i Paner White 2.t0 to 3.00 Asparagus eOc per string Leucothoe 75c per 100 Prices Subject to Change Without Notice. Carnation Cuttings... ^ Ready lor immediate shipment. All fine -^.^and well rooted. p^^ ,jp p^^ ^^^ Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson $7.00 »60.00 Sunbeam .'. 10 00 75.00 ProliBca 10 00 75.00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 75.00 Nydia 10 00 75.00 Marquis 5.O0 40.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 35.00 Ethel Crocker 4.00 35.00 Mrs. Geo. Bradt 3.00 25.00 G H. Crane 3.00 25.00 Gold Nugget 3.00 25.00 Gen. Maceo 2.00 15.00 Chicago 3.00 20 00 White Cloud 2.00 15.00 Mrs. F. Joost 1.50 12.00 Mrs. J.Dean 2.00 15.00 Jubilee 1.50 12.00 FloraHill 1.50 12.00 Daybreak 1.50 12.00 Evelina 1.00 8.00 Triumph 1.60 12.00 Satisfaction GrARANTKBn or Mojtbt Rkfindkh. J05. LABO, Joliet, III. "Hoosier Maid," The great midwinter blooming Carnation. large, pure white flowers on strong stem. Ready Feb. 15. $1.50 per doz.. $10 per 100. $80 per 100O. A. RASMISSEIM. New Albany. Ind. Is otft'rme Ethel Crocker rootixl cutting's, Bradt, America and .lubili^e. Lat.Toia Iiots. Writi' for prices, wliich are right. W. W. COLES, Kokomo, Ind. WOOTTON ROSES, W\B are looking for sonn'thing of this kind to do you good lor Summer Blooming, order a hundred of these at once. Also a few White and Yt-llow California Marguerites. Don't I'orgct to write us about Boston Fi-nis, also V( oti*d cultin^s of Cole us. fiEO. A. KUHL, Pekin, III Catalogue Illustrations. We sell Electros of the fine illnstra- tions used in the American Flori8T at 15 cts. per square inch. Send list of your needs to THE AMERICAN FLORIST CO. Rootecl Carnation Cuttings No better Carnation Blooms were ever offered in the Chicago market than those we are shipping out this season. Our plants are in perfect iiealth and every cutting offered is well rooted and in first-class condition. We have all the fancy sorts. Th» Cnnrt P'nk Per lOO Per lOOO ■ lie opUI l» Armazindy...! 6.00 .$50.00 Il-.'ne 10.00 7.-1.00 Suiibrain 10.00 T5.00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 75.00 Prolific 10.00 7.=i,00 Nydiu 10.00 75.00 Mra. Lawson 6.00 50.00 The Marquis 4.00 35.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 35.00 Ethel Crocker 4.00 35.00 Peru 4.00 35.00 13. H. Crane 3.00 25.00 America 2.50 20.00 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 2.00 17.50 Chicago (Red Btadt) 2.00 17.60 CeriseQueen 1.60 12.50 Evanston 1.60 12.50 Mrs. Leopold Ine (^■■Tl. Iloillrz 2.00 Gen. Maceo 2.00 .John Yoiin^ I 50 Argyle 1.50 Triumph 1.50. Frances Joost 1.60 Gov. Griggs 1.50 Melba 1.50 Edna Craig 1.50 Flora Hill 1.50 White Cloud 1.50 Daybreak l.FO Evelina 1.00 McGowan 1.00 Per 100 Per 1000 .$7.00 .tfiO.OO 15.00 I.tOO 12.60 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.60 12.60 7.60 7.60 WIETOR BROS., 51 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. Wholesale Growers of Cut Flowers, 'SagiSSSSSSSFXiBiEBSf^jrj'il'X'^^iSgSSm^ ^ Rooted Cuttings Carnations and Roses. I Per 100 Per 1000 CRANE 13.00 $26.00 BRADT 2.50 20.00 EVANSTON 3.00 17.50 JOOST 1.25 10.00 WHITE CLOUD 1.25 10.00 FLORAHILL 1.35 10.00 DAYBREAK 1.50 12.50 TRIUMPH 1.50 12.50 MARY WOOD 2.00 17. nO CA.^I«A..TI01VS. Per 100 Per 1000 ARMAZINDY 1.25 TIDAL WAVE 150 WM. S'~OTT 1.25 ETHEL CROCKER 3.00 MARQUIS 4.0O GENEVIEVE LORD 3 00 MRS. LAWSON 5.00 IRENE Per doz., $1.60; 10.00 GUARDIAN ANGEL 6.00 KAISERIN $1 .60 $12.50 LA FRANCE 1.50 12.50 METEOR 1.50 12.50 PERLE 1.50 13.60 aO^TOS. BRIDE 1.50 BRIDESMAID 1.50 GOLDEN GATE 1.50 10.00 12.50 10.00 25.00 35.00 25.10 45.00 75.00 60.00 12.50 12.50 12.60 These cuttings are all well-rooted, guaranteed free from any disease, carefully paclccd. ^ GEORGE REINBERG, 51 WABASH AVE.. CHICAGO. i New Carnation ELENOR AMES. The best deep piuk (Jaruation ever introduced. Deeper color, larger flowers, stronger grower and produces more blooms per plant than its parent, Wm. Scott Does not burst. A continuous bloomer. Has been grown for five years. Plants free from all disease. Rooted cuttings ready February 1, $1.50 per doz., $10 per 100, $75 per 1000. D. CARMICHAEL, Wellesley, Mass. Strong Rooted Carnation Cuttings, Stiici]> frei/ from disease. WliiteCloud, Sunrise, Arnia/.tudy, Goliath. Bridt, America. Lizzie McGowan" Firelly. Flora Hill, (^en. Maceo, Day- break, Elsie Ferguson, Gencn'ieve Lord, Ethel CrncktT. Miller, Sfott, .Tames Dean, Uncle Sam. Prices on application. Write us your wants and we will quote you coinmoTi sense prices. GASKILL'S GREENHOUSES. 212 Tod Ave.. Warren, 0. Please mention the Amencan Florist when writing. soo The American Florist. Feb. 2. The (NIursery T^KaiDE. AM. ASSOCIATION OF NURSERYMEN. Theo. J. Smith, Pres.; N. W. Hale, Vice-Pres. Georob C. Sbaoer, Rochester. N. Y., Seo'y. The demand for ornamental nursery stock is increasing rather than abating. Orlando Harbison, of Berlin, Md., has been elected president of the Penin- sular Horticultural Society. J. T. Grimes, of Minneapolis, raises his voice in favor of the Transcendent apple, which he says is wrongfully condemned. The bill requiring the fumigation of all nursery stock has been re-instated in the New York legislature and is again arous- ing the determined opposition of ail nur- serymen. Wm. Pitkin, secretary of the Eastern Nurserymen's Association, says the bill will be fought to the limit. N. H. Albaugh says that the 10,000 Kiefler pear trees planted nine years ago by the Georgia Albaugh Orchard Com- pany have failed to bear and every alter- nate tree is now being replaced with the Elberta peach. Part of the remaining pear trees will be topgraitedto LeConte. Lack of pollination is said to be the cause of unfruitfulness Minneapolis. TRADE GOOD AND STOCK SHORT OF THE DEM AND.— PRINCIPAL CALL FOR FDNERAL MATERIAL.— VARIOUS NOTES. There has been extra demand for stock the past week, the call being mostly for roses, which were frequently difficult to obtain. Carnations were in good supply, and buyers not being able to secure roses, it caused carnations to come to the front with a jump. Violets were equal to the demand. A few Harrisii are coming in and sell readily at 15 cents per flower. There is a plenty of bulbous stock in the market. Trade is confined mostly to funeral work. Alfred Gibbons, 2634 Twelfth avenue south, has been experimenting with the gladiolus. He has some fine varieties and intends placing them on the market the coming season. E. Nagel & Co. are displaying some fine azaleas and Primula obonica; the latter are extra quality. Mrs. H. B. Whitted has returned from a short trip to Chicago. C. F. R. Davenport, Ia.— Helen, the daughter of H. G. Pauli, has the smallpox and the greenhouses and residence are in quaran- tine. Syracuse, N. Y.— The Central New York Horticultural Society will hold its annual meeting in the Chamber of Com- merce here February 15. S. T. Betts is president. IN BEST ....VARIETIfl SPECIALTIES ROSESi from S-lnoh poM. CARNATIONS, for all dellTtrr. CHRYSANTHEMUMS. SMILAX. PrlOMlow. Band tor lift. VIOLETS. MfOOO BROTH ERO. flSMKILJ.. N.Y. Please men f ion the American Florist when writing. Qrape Vines Descriptive and Price List free. * f'MTann, Gooseberries and otber Small KruJt Plants. Extra quality. Warranted true. T. 8. HUBBARD CO., FRJSDOHIA, M. T. NORWAY MAPLES A Superb New Hydrangea, HYDRANGEA HORTENSIS MARIESII. This is a grand unique new variety^ sent out by James Veitch & Sods, London. England, last wintt-T— lSif9-1900. It is named after their collector, Mr. Maries, who introduced ii, and described by them as "having remarkably very large sterile Mowers, three inches in diameter; rolor a light pinlc. shaded mauve, and the finest of Hydrangea Hortensia. This variety is most remarkable and distinct in pots." It is sure to bt' a success. We ofTer strong plants, 4i4-in. pots, 75c earh, $7.50 per dozen. (ASH WITH ORDER, PLEASE. Also Deutzia corymbiflora. a very distinct variety; Deutzia gracilis rosea* Deutzia gracilis venusta, the Azalea Deutzia. Send for circular for price oC these and other varieties. JOHN CHARLTON & SONS. Rochester. N. Y. 3 TO 4 INCHES CALIPER, 14 TO 15 FEET IN HEIGHT. We have a fine block of 2000 trees that have been grown 6 feet apart, perfect specimens with good heads and perfectly straight trunks. ANDORRA NURSERIES. William Wauneii Harpek, IT.. p.. CHESTNUT HILL. PHILADELPHIA, PA. MANETTI ROSE STOCKS FOR FLORISTS. Koady Tor immediatf shipment. .lust the right size for Florists' work. Suitabh* for 2H-iiich put. S<'ud for sanijile and price. THOMAS MEEHAN & SONS, : : Germantown, Philadelphia. Choicest Fruit and Ornamental Trees. Shrubs, Plants, Bulbs, Seeds, io Acres Hardy Roses. 44 Qreenhouses of Palms, Everbloomtng Roses, Ficus, Ferns. Etc. Correspondence solicited. Catalogue Free. 47 Years. 1000 Acres. THE STORRS & HARRISON CO., Painesville, Ohio. OBSERVE THIS! OUU STOCK Everbloomlng Roses All grown in 4-inch pots, is more extensive and finer than we have ever before offered our custom- ers. All leading popular varieties for sale. From op|en ground, we call your attention to our heavy blocks of Gen. Jacqueminot. - yrs., strong, own roots; also such valuable climbers as Yellow Rambler, Setigera. Dawson, Climbing Her- mosa, Greville, Wichuraiana, etc.. etc. The new climber, Wm. C. Egan, can be supplied in strong one or two-year-old |)Iants at reasonable rates. It is the best of Mr. Dausonsfine hybrids, and is in fact a climbing Malmaison, of thd same form and color, and undeniablv hardv. To clear leased land, we oher SHRUBBERY in elegant assortment, at low rates by the thousand. HOOPES BROS. & THOMAS, Maple Ave. Nurseries. WEST CHESTER. PA. SUGAR MAPLES For Parle Planting. Nice liei-s. 3 lo.T ft., braDclii'd....lO0, Jf; 1000, »30 5 M6 ft. '• .... •■ $6 Linnaeus Rhubarb. 8"od crowns, $1.50 iwr lOT Hem.rocallis, (\*'ll. This is oash business, and will not sell less than for the prices mentioned. Ptrns will be scarce and in order to have mv stock last I am obliged to put this pnce on. First-class Laurel Roping ia per yard. Si.agbnura Moss. 6O0 per bbl. All orders bv mail or dispatch at above flgutes prompllv attended to, THOMAS roLLIHB. HinBdale. Maes. CLIMBING ROSES. TWO GRANDEST: CLIMBING KAISERIN, white, $10.00 to |l5.ooper hundred. CLIMBING WOOTTON, red, liO.OO per tiundred. Fiekl-Kown, own roots, 2 to 3 feet. Plenty ot other sorts, bush and climbers, hardv Miid tender. THE nOtVLAND NLRSERY CO., Los Angeles, Cal. P/rase mention the American Florist ivhen -.vritiftg 1 :iud 2 years, $1.26 and $2 per doz.. 12 best kinds. F. A. BALLER, Btoomlngton, ill. jgor. The American Florist. ,01 A FEW MORE BOOD FLOWER BUYERS c as AN be accommodated from our special stock which we control by direct purchase and which for uniformity of excellent quality cannot be duplicated in the Boston market. Regular daily, weekly or semi-weekly shipments to responsible parties are a specialty with us and such buyers can safely leave the purchase of their stock with us. \A^e are particularly strong on Carnations, Roses and Lily of the Valley. WRITE FOR PARTICULARS. N. F. McCarthy & co. Wholesale Buyers and Shippers of Cut Flowers, 84 Hawley Street, J- BOSTON, MASS. McKellar ^.Winterson Wholesale Dealers in Everything for Florists. Should You Not Receive OUR 1901 CATALOQUE, Write Us tor Same. 45-47-49 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Please mention American P'lorist whpu writing. Guardian Angel (Pinl< Sport of Armazindy.) Scored 90 points at Carnation Show, Chicago Florists' Club, February, 1900. First prize at Exhibition of Chicago Horticultural Sooietv, November, 1900. Vi>ry prolific, produces four or Ave blooms to oni' on Mrs. I.awson. Introductory price, $6 per 100. $50 per 1000. GUARDIAN ANGEL ORPHAN ASYLUM. 401 Devon Ave., Chicago. Please mention the A met tea n Ftorisi ivhen writing. CARNATIONS t^^L^^ \arieii"'s. Writf for prices. Aiparagut Sprengetii, .^ inch $4.09 per 100 Atparagut Piumosut. 3 li.uo per 100 Small Ferns for dishes. 4 vars ,aH-in. 3.00 per 100 Carex Variegata. 2y2-inch 4.00 per 100 Boston Ferns. 8-inch pans $15 and $18 per doz. 3i4-inoh 4.00 per 100 3-inch 8.00 per 100 CARL HACENBEWCER. West Mentor. O. ROOTED CUITINGS 8aU'K*'^°*'"' Also strong healthy plantsof LADY CAMPHELL Violets from sand or soil. Send for price list. WM. SWAYNE. Kennett Square, Pa. ROOTED CUTTINGS. CARNATIONS. THIS stock is strictly flrst-class in every respect, free from disease and will be thoroughly rooted when sent out. We guarantee them to be as represented. Money refunded upon return of piants if not satisfactory. Cnnrt P'°k Perioo »»l"" •■» Armazindy $5.00 Triumph 1.60 Flora Hill 1.50 White Cloud 1.60 Evans ton 1.50 Per 1000 $40.00 13.50 12 50 13,50 12.60 Per 100 Armazindy 1.00 Portia 1.00 Wni. Scott 1.00 McQowan 1.00 Evelina 1.00 Kohinoor I.OO Per 1000 7.50 7.50 7.60 7.50 7 50 7.50 ROSES. $12.F0 13.50 13.50 GoIdenGate $1..tO ,$13.50 Brule...... $1.6(1 ,, , , .,, ,„., liridesmaul l..'(i Meteor I..-50 12.60 | per,„ , j^, These 'Mittiiigs are u[t to the well known staiidanl nf tlmsf ><'nt out bv us in previi'us seasons. J. A. BUDLONG, 37-39 Randolph St., CHICAGO, ILL. ROOTED CARNATION CUTTINGS "tX^u"K^2!^vii^ NEW VARIETIES. (1901 INTRODUCTIONS.) Sunbeam, (llesh pink) $10.00 per 100; $75.00 per 1000 Bon Homme Richard, (white) lO.fO " 75.00 " Nydia. (viiriegatird white and light salmon) 10.00 " 76.1j0 " Prolifica, (ceri-epink) 10.00 " 75.00 " Guardian Angel, a very fine pink; strong stems and good bloomer. It is a moneymaker 4.00 " 35.00 " STANDARD VARIETIES. PINK. 100 1000 Mrs. T. W. Lawson. .$r.u0 JfiO.OO Marquis 5.00 40.00 Genevieve Lord 5.00 40.00 Ethel. Crocker 4.00 35.00 Triumph 1.50 12 60 Argyle 1.50 12.50 Daybreak 1.50 12.00 Scott 1.00 7.50 WHITE. ICO 1000 White Cloud $2.00 $1.5.00 Flora Hill 1.25 10.00 Evelina I.OO 7.50 McGowan I.OO 7.50 SCARLBT. ICO G. H. Crane $3.(0 Chicago 3.00 America 3..50 Evanston 1.50 VARIEaATBD. Olympia 5.00 Mrs. G. M. Bradt.... 3.00 Armazindy 1.25 All Cuttings sold under the condition that if not satisfactory they are to be returned at once, money will be refunded. ICOO $35.00 35.00 20.00 12.50 40.00 17.50 10.00 when HOLTON &. HUNKEL CO., Milwaukee, Wis. 902 The American Florist. Feb. 2, Our pasTiMES. Announoementi of coming contests or other •Tent! of interest to our bowling, shooting and oyollng readers are solicited and will be given place in this column. Address all correspondence (or this department toWm. J.Stewart,6/Bromfleld St., Boston, Mass.; Robt. Kitt, 1726 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa.; or to the American Florist Co., 324 Dearborn St., Chicago, 111. At New York. The following scores were made on the Eighth street alleys by members of the New York Florists' Club, on Monday evening, January 28: Player 1st 2d 3d T.Lang 170 178 lK(i Burns 17.1 175 188 Moody 112 132 150 Thielniann , 172 186 181 Stewart 142 148 J.Lang 110 134 IH! Schenck- 191 1211 134 Traendly 175 130 LW Marshall 14ti 146 i:!H Woerner 119 139 164 Hafner 156 173 Donaldson 146 177 144 Schmutz 190 152 113 Sheridan 92 Troy 197 Birnie 99 Manda 131 Langjahr Ill Phillips 12a Mellis 124 Chicago Visits Milwaukee. The Chicago bowlers headed by Referee W. N. Rudd and escorted by several of those whose names seldom appear on the score board, journeyed to Milwaukee last Saturday evening to enjoy one of the best evenings on record. After supper three games were rolled, with honors easy, Milwaukee winning two games but losing on total pins. Then the party repaired to the Edelweiss, where a beau- tiful repast was spread in one of the private dining rooms, which had been tastefully decorated with cut flowers tor the occasion. With thecigars came song and story and the hour was growing late before a visit was paid to the famous annual Brewery Ball, then at its height. Each visitor was provided with a huge false nose as a mask and the florists proved good stayers amid the rollicking throng. The following is the score recorded on the alleys: CHKAno 1st 2d 3d Tl Asmus 146 166 138 450 F. Stollcry 152 166 ]4i 463 Ed. Hi^uthev 157 115 V*!i 422 KrietlinK 119 114 I.W 31iii Hauswirth 1.54 129 l.=>7 440 Degnan 186 145 157 43H Coulsoil 199 177 145 ISJl Winterton 183 181 136 ."itK) BallutI 186 138 135 4.59 Total 1432 1331 1320 4083 Milwaukee 1st, 2.1 3il Tl Pollworth 157 192 196 539 Zimmerman 130 158 158 44B Zweifel 124 139 129 392 Kennedy 112 142 134 :1H8 Sylvester 158 97 147 4(i2 Klockni-r 106 179 162 447 Edlefseil 168 143 142 1,53 II'>Iton 148 167 161 476 llunkel 136 179 173 488 Total 1 i:l3 1396 1402 4031 At Flatbush. The following scores made on Thurs- day, January 24, at the Flatbush alleys, are published under a threat of a lerrible penalty therefor. Visions of retaliation on New Yorkfor past defeats vanish into dim distance in the light of such scores, it is true, but so long as Flatbush turns out the finest carnations, the best primroses, the prettiest orange trees and the highest kicker in the world she can still carry her head high. And better figures are prom- ised for next week. P.'ayer 1st 3d 3d Sohmutz 118 124 108 Rllev 177 1.35 148 E llailledouze 112 131 160 Woerner 94 101 123 H. Dailledouze 128 124 122 Wooker Ill 100 126 A. Zelier 146 99 115 P. Dail edouze 141 142 148 ('. Zelier 99 88 93 liutterfield 179 128 112 At Utica. The following is the score of the Utica Florists' Bowling Club, made on Janu- ary 2S: Player. Ist 2d 3d 4th Av Baker 143 130 179 153 151 H. M.athews 106 100 146 152 126 Rowlands 142 123 125 112 125 Wilcox 137 132 112 116 124 D:iv 105 128 140 118 12:1 Hildebrand 148 117 89 120 118 Murphy 146 112 115 89 115 Spencer 99 114 110 122 HI Quis. At West Hoboken. On Wednesday evening, January 23, the usual party of hardworking enthusi- asts was in attendance at the alleys and scores were recorded as tollows: Pl.ayer 1st 2d 3d Brown 160 180 146 L.Hansen 107 144 133 Kogge 129 133 131 Uietz 140 193 139 Birn^e 123 i;« 115 (irundmau 106 101 138 Jk-nne 139 143 194 M. Hansen 165 126 139 Wache 142 118 115 Tsohupp 129 131 122 Baumann 99 111 109 Pittsburg. TBADB FAIH BUT DEMAND IS VERY LARGELY FOR FUNERAL WORK. — STOCK ISSCAECB. — A VISITOR. Trade in Pittsburg and vicinity for the past week has been fair. Stock is very scarce, with the exception, perhaps, of carnations and of these the whites have been very short. White flowers have been very hard to get and work for the past few days, to make matters worse, has been nearly all for funerals. The quality of stock has not been very good, due, of course, to the dark weather. The Pittsburg Cut Flower Company reports business good in the small towns and fair through the cities of Pittsburg and Alle- gheny. All their growers are complain- ■ ing about the dark weather, which, together with the smoke of the cities, has hindered their plants fropi blooming to a very great extent.. The indications for business from now on until the beginning of Lent are good. John Walker, of Walker & McLean, of Youngstown, Ohio, who recently pur- chased the property and business of Mr. Hippard, stopped here Monday last on his way east. He reports business in Youngstown as very good and a great scarcity of stock. Woodward. North Andovee, Mass.— E. Flynn, of Lawrence, has taken the lease on the West Andover greenhouses formerly conducted by A. G. Moody, who will give his whole attention to his place on Main street. • ••• Rooted Rose Cuttings '•••• MADE FROM OUR PRIZE-WINNING STOCK. ACKNOWLEDGED BY ALL WHO HAVE SEEN IT AS THE STRONGEST AND BEST GROWN IN AMERICA. TRY A CHANGE OF STOCK AND SEE IF IT DON'T MPROVE YOUR QUALITY. A limited quantity only for sale. Order quick if you want them. jt Cash or reference with order. Brides Bridesmaids . Perles .per 100, $1.75; per UHXi, $15.00 1.75 •■ 15.00 1..W ■■ 12.50 3 SOUTH PARK FLORAL CO., New Castle, Ind. :SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS§SSei§SSSSSisi^SSSe.i Carnations THE SENSATIONAL NEW VARIETIES FOR 1901. jt PROSPERITY, GOV. ROOSEVELT, And all the other new ones at advertised rates; also all the really good varieties of last year and former introductions in extra fine selected stock, all ready for early shipment. Descriptive Trade List will be mailed to those not receiving it on receipt of postal card. SUMMIT. N. J. QUEEN LOUISE CARNATION This new Carnation oroduces the finest flowers. Is perfectly healthy and is the best white variety ever introduced. John N. May, IT BLOOMS EARLY IT BLOOMS LATE IT BLOOMS ALL THE TIME. Our price list contains cuts from photographs taken every two weeks during the months of February, March, April, May, June, October and November. No other Carnation can stand such a test. Price $10 per 100, $75 per lOOO. Rooted Cuttings ready February 16th. Come and see it or send tor circular. J. rv. Dir^ivOiv, BlooKi3.s)bux>g;« T*et, igoi. The American Florist. 803 Tuberous-rooted Begonias AN E GLOXINIAS. Our strains of these important Summer-flowering Bulbs are the finest to be secured in Europe. BEGONIAS, Single Flowering. White. Pink, Scarlet. Crimson, Orange antl Yellow, 40c per dozen; 13.09 per 100; $25.00 per 1000. Choicest Single Mixed, 35c per dozen; $2.50 per 100; $a-.' per 1000. BEGONIAS, Double Flowering. Scarlet. Pink, White and Yellow, 65c per dozen; 15.00 per 100; $40.00 per 1000. Choicest Double Mixed, 50c per dozen; $4.00 per 100; S35.00 per 1000. GLOXINIA Crassifolia Grandiflora Red, White Jiml Tilue, in separate colors. 65c per do/en; $5.00 per 100; $45,013 per lOOo. Choicest Mixture. 50c per dozen; $4.00 ppr 100- $30.00 per 1000, FANCY LEAVED CALADIUMS. .V Choice Collection of 25 distinct \ari"tie'^, $1.2.") per dozen; $10.00 per 100; $00 00 per 1000. Choice Mixed Varieties, $1.00 per dozen; $8.00 per 100; $75 per 1000. HENRY A. DREER, 714 Chestnut $t„ PHILA., PA. TUBEROUS-BOOTED BEG0NIA.3. Ethel Crocker WHEN store men telegraph that they must have some Crocker for their customers, and com- miasion nien beg for consignments, in spite of the fact that there are plenty of other pinks on the market, it is a pretty sure sign that Crocker has some points of merit distinctive from the others and that there is an unfilled demand for the flowers. With the largest stock of this variety grown by any one grower in the country I can fill your orders with carefully selected cuttings, at $4 per too or $30 per 1000. 8KKD FOR LIST OF OTHER VAUlETIEfl- ALBERT M. HERR LANCASTER, PA. Please mention the Amrn'cati Ftnrist wheyi rftittntr Florists all over the country are quickly discerning the Gommercial Value of The Lawson Carnation. The demand will be heavy this season My stock is in excellent condition, clean and healthy. Rooted cuttings ready now, or for later delivery. PRICE, Per 100 $7.00 Per 1000 $60.00 Tkrmb Strictly Cash from unknown parties. Send ALL ORDERS DIRECT TO No Agents. EMlis, ^I^SS. ROOTED CUTTINGS CARNATIONS. Ethel Crocker 100, J4.00; 1000, $30.00 White Cloud " 200; " 15.00 Alaska (white) " 1 OO; " 7.50 ROSES. Golden Gate 100, $1.50; lOOO, $12.50 Bride " 1.50; " 12 50 Bridesmaid " 1.50; " 12 50 GEO. HARRER, Morton Orove, III. Please mentioji the American Florist luhen 7vrHin^. Rooted Cuttings of Roses Brides, Maids, Perles, Meteors, Pres. Carnot. American Beauties. Woottous, G. Gate. etc. A bargain in Perles in 2 in. pots ready for a shilt. Best bedding vari<'ti<;3, rooted cuttings. ilBOSTTOIV F^.BS^::Vfi», Write GEO. A. KUHL. PEKIN3 ILL. i:§r9.-9.-3tS^^^a^«*^.^^^.^^^-^3^i^S^^^§ MR. WM. MUNRO. One of the judges ApBelnted by tbe Philadelpbia Florists' Club to judge OUR GRAND NEW ROSE QUEEN OE EDGELY -PINK AMERICAN BEAUTY, Writes December 31, 1900, as follows: "Having had the pleasure of visiting your greenhouses and seeing for the first time your new Rose QUEEN OF EDGELY growing on the plants, I should like to say that my first impression as regards Its STERLING WORTH has been GREATLY STRENGTHENED. At the time of my visit it was A SIGHT WORTH GOING A LONG WAY TO SEE, having stems FROM 6 TO 8 FEET LONG. With its LUXURIANT FOLIAGE, EXQUISITE COLOR AND FRAGRANCE, LARGE SIZE OF BLOOM, together with its FREE BUDDING QUALITIES. I con- sider it a GRAND INTRODUCTION and a MONEY MAKER for all growers of American Beauty Roses." Truly yours, Lansdowne, Pa. WM. MUNRO. PLANTS READY FOR DISTRIBUTION APRIL, 1901. For Particulars Apply to THE FLORAL EXCHANGE, Inc., K. CK*IG & SONS, East. Asts., 49th and Market Hts., PliUa., Pa. 335 N. Sixth street. Phila., Pa. | E. G. HILL & CO., West. Agts., qH Richmond, Ind. ® The Largest Fancy Carnation. Ready March ist. -PROSPERITY- ALL ORDERS TILLED IN STRICT ROTATION. I*ric©s for :Root©d Cvitt:irag:s. 1 Plant ; .50 12 Plants 5 00 25 Plants 8.25 50 Plants 10.00 luO Plants 16.00 250 Plants $ 37.50 500 Plants 70.00 750 Plants 101.25 1000 Plants 130,00 WRITE FOR FULL DESCRIPTION. DAILLEDOUZE BROS., Flatbush, N. Y. S04 The American Florist. Feb. 2, Toronto. ■FUNERAL WORK IS THE BULK OF BUSINESS. — STOCK SCARCE. — MEMORIAL DECORA- TIONS. — NOTES. Business has been dnll as far as social festivities are concerned, but as funerals are numerous and roses off crop it keeps one on the hunt forenough white flowers to fill orders, and most work sent out asually consists of hyacinths, narcissi, tulips and other bulbous stock. Carna- tions are of excellent quality. Mrs. Law- son, Morning Glory, Olympia, Bradt, and many of the newer varieties are plentiful, but the demand for fancies is very light. Beauties are very scarce but will be more plentiful with a few days of sun, as many buds are showing. Liberty is very dis- appointing, and what flowers are seen are short and weak. Meteors are in fine shape, with long stems and good color Harrisii and callas are very scarce and only a few Von Sions are seen, Geo. Abbs cutting the first. Violets are more plenti- ful and prices have dropped to as low as 75 cents a hundred. Some good azaleas are seen and help to brighten the stores. The retail florists have all draped their windows with black and purple. Tidy -& Son show a well arranged window of white flowers with a black background. Dunlop has a bust of the Q ueen with a large engraving draped in purple, surrounded by violets, cyclamens and white azaleas, which makes a very striking efiect. J. Simmons has a window of purple and white which is also very good. Dunlop's wagon has been in collision with an electric car, but the driver escaped and the damage was not heavy. Victor Abel has opened a flower stand in the Temple building and is pleased with business so far. H. G. D. ?ggggggSgSgggggggggggg@ge;s5sis;eisJggggggggggg€ Clarksville, Tenn.— E. C. Pickett, formerly of Cincinnati, has located here and proposes to at once proceed with the erection of a range of three green- houses. Grand Rapids, Mich.— Geo. F. Crabb has been ill all winter of cataarh of the stomach and now both his little sons are ill, one with scarlet fever, the other with tonsilitis. Bellefontaine, O.— An overheated furnace in the establishment of Poole & Purllant, who have just started in busi- ness, resulted in a heavy loss on January 28. The establishment is that recently conducted by Mrs. M. E. Hovey. Gut Prices VERBENA KING. Express prepaid on all Rooted CuttlDgs. Verbenas, 40 best mam- moth vara. 60c per 100; $5.00 per 1000. Alternanthera, red and yellow, 60c per lOO; |5 per 1000. .Vgeratuin, Princess Paulini and a new rich blue, verv dwarf growiT, 11 V. ininT; Cope's Pet, white; '60c per 100, J.'^.Ou 1*1 KIjO, Heliotropes, 10 best varieties, all named, 70c per 100, t6.00 per lOOO. Daisies, 2 best vars., II 00 per 100; $8.00 per 1000. Geraniums, strong 2i<-ln., best named varieties, ready for 3-in., $3.50 per 100, $30 per 1000. Verbena plants, strong, full of cuttings, fine as silk, $2 per 100, $18 per 10(0. Heliotrope, 2M-in., strong, fine plants, $3 per 100, $18 per 1000. Send for our new list of other rooted cuttings and plants; it will save you money. Write for prices on larger lots. Special low express rates to all parts. That Cash Please. C. HUMFELD, Clay Cantar, Kas. Norway Egypt Tliequeenofcommerci.il white Carnations. The modern idea of :l I'omnLon'ial variety, combines large size with free, rapid growth and produciivcness, a fine keeper and shipper. It givfs us jileasure to offer the white we have all been looking for. A OUTTIIVG^® We are booking orders now for cuttings at the following prices: G. H. CRANE 125.00 per 1000 MRS. BRADT 2.5.00 MADAM CHAPMAN 25.00 DAYBREAK 12.50 WHITE CLOUD $12.50 per 1000 FLORA HILL 10.00 MoGOWAN 1000 ELDORADO 10.00 We have the largest and finest stock of these varieties to bi seen anywhere and will have large quantities of Cuttings during the season. If you are in need of a large lot write me and get special price. Can save you money. We also have the blooms of the above varieties at market quotations. Violet blooms at all times. AiJ-ifL* CHA5. CHADWICK, Grand Rapids, Mich. '^",'',«'"' SEEP Pansies ^^^^^ The Jennings strain. Fine stock, choice varie- ties. Medium size plants, 60c per ItO by mail, $4 per 1000 by express. Extra fine stocky plants in bud and bloom $1 per 100; |10 per 1000. The above growing in cool greenhouses. Seed, $1 per pkt., $5 per oz. Cash with order. t. B. JENNINGS. Grower of the Finest Pansies. Lock Box 254 etouMiportt Conn. PANSIES SaTJn"o Again I can furnish, for immediate delivery, about 10,000 good pansy plants. Price $4.00 per 1000 f. o. b. express here. CASH WITH ORDBR.. CHRISTIAN SOLTAU. ■ 90 Grant Avenue, JERSEY CITY, N. J. NEXT SEASON'S BUSINESS can be started now by advertisinfi in this journal. Don't delay in commencing next spring's business. The best orders are placed early TRY THiI'^^N.'''"'''" '" THE AMERICAN FLORIST igoi. The American Florist. .05. NEW CROP FLOWER SEEDS. Alyssum, Little Gem, true. VAUGHANS NEW UPRIGHT BRANCHING ASTER. Centaurea Candidissima, 1000 seeds 25c, GymnocJirpa PANSY. Vaughan's "International" is today better and more complete Ihau ever. It contains the cream of the stock of ten Pansy specialists. There is no better mixture in existence. Price, per oz., $10; y^ oz., $5; y% oz., $1.50; trade pkt., 50c. Vaughan's "Giant Mixture." If you want laree flowers this is the mixture to buy. Oz., $4; % oz., 60c; trade packet, 25c. Chicago Parks Bedding Mixture, oz., 81; % oz., 30c; trade pkt., 10c. Masterpiece. Pt'r >a oz. $1.50; trade pkt., 50c. Pansy, separate sorts, see uur florists' catalog. VERBENA. Vaughan's Best Mixture. Includes the Mammoth Flowered strains . of three celebrated Verbena specialists. Defiance, the Snow White, Purples, Strii"'d. We feel perfectlysafe in stating that this mixture of Verbenas will eclipse every otln-r strain. Oz.. %t: hi oz., 50o: trade pkt., 25c. Mammoth Mixed, trade pkt., 15c; oz. $1.00. " White, trade pkt., 15c; oz., $1.25. " Pink and carmine shades, trade pkt., 25c; M oz., 50o. " Mayflower, best pink, trade pkt., 25c. ; M oz., 50c; oz., $1.75. Tr. pkt. Oz. Verbena Defiance, scarlet, M, oz., 30c 10 $1.00 Coerulea, skv-blue 10 1.00 " Striped 10 1.00 " Lemon-scented, ig oz., 25c 10 1.23 Vaughan's New Upright Branching Asters. The flowers are larj^e, very douhio, :ind c)f the trin' "Semi)Ie" type. The- plaiits grow about 30 inches lii^h. and produce from 20 to 35 tlow<*r8. which arc borne on stems from 20 to 24 inches long. Its uprig:ht habit admits of close planting and it will attain full growth wlien si*t. I'lily 15 or Iti inch'-.-^ :ipart. The- growing of many ]>lunts in a small space is a dp<'iJ oz. 35c 15 $2.''0 SnSnball, H oz. 40c 15 2.50 Browallia, mixed -l" oO Speeiosa, large, blue * Tr. pkt. Oz. Petunia. Vaughan's Best Mixture 50 ' — The best mixture of laree-flower- ing single varieties in existence. Giants of California, mixed 1-32 oz. 11.25 50 Double Fringed Perfection 75 Double White 50 Pyrethrum parth. aureuiii, Golden l-'eather. Ji oz., 15c 10 .40. Salvia Splendens "Drooping Spikes".. .15 2.00 Clara Bedman -.25 2.50. St. Louis, new, best of all 25 Stock, SnowUake, forcing, the earliest white Ten Week, y^ oz. $1.00, .25 " White Perfection "Cut and Come Again", % oz. 45c. .25 " Large Flowering Ten Week, White, Rose, Crimson, Blood- Red, Yellow, Light Blue, Dark Blue, each 25 One pkt. of each of the7 for $1.25. " Extra choice mixed 25 Smilax, new crop, lb $3.00 10 .30' Thunbergia. mixed 10 .35- Vinca Rosea, pink, white with eye, pure white, mixed, each 15 .60' Cyclamen Persicum Giganteum. Mont Blanc, white $ .75 Deep Crimson, very large 75 Rosa von Marienthal, pink 75 White, Carmine Eye 75 Best mixed, H oz,, $1.50 50 Lobelia, Bedding Queen, The best Tr. Lobelia for carpet beds, pkt borders and pots $ .25 Crystal Palace Compacta 15 '* Speeiosa, for hanging baskets .10 " ' Emperor William. H oz. 2,5c. .15 Maurandya, mixed, M oz. 40c 15 Mignonette. Macbet, true 10 " Defiance 25 Nasturtium. Tall. Vaughan's Special .Mixture, lb.. $l.i«): H lb., 3(V. Dwarf, VuuglLan's Special Mixture, lb., 85i-.; M lb., 2cc. 1.00 .10 .40 Seeds 100 1000 $5.00 .5.00 5.00 5.00 4.50 Oz. $1.50 .75 1.50 1.25 .50 1.75 .10 .10 SPECIAL DISCOUNT OF 10 PER CENT FOR CASH WITH ORDERS AMOUNTING TO $2.00 AND OVER. For other Flower Seeds not listed see our "BOOK for FLORISTS," a copy ol which will be mailed on request. VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE, CHICAGO : 84-86 Randolph. Street. -^ NEW YORE : 14 Barclay Street. F/faif mention the American Florist when writing. hardy, large plants, Snowball, Longfellow, 40c per 100; $2.50 per 1000. FORGET-ME-NOT, fine clumps, 75c per 100; $5.00 oer 1000. MIGNONETTE (Allen's Defiance), large plants out ol 2!^-inch ^2.50 per 100. J. C. Schmidt, Bristol, Pa. :xx:s: stock:. Cyclamen Persicum Splendens Giganteum, fine plants in bud and bloom, from 4-in. pots, $l.f>0 per doz., $12.00 per lOO; from 3-in. pots in bud, ,$7.00 per 100. Begonia Rex, in 15 leading vars., plants from 2^- in. pots, labeled, 85.00 per 100; mv selection, $4.00 per 100; well-rooted cuttings, labeled, $2.00 per 100; mixed. $1.50 per lOO. solicit your patronage and guarantee satisfaction. PAUL MADER, E. STROU08BURG. PA. ADMIRAL GERVERA The easiest Yellow Variegated Carna- tion to grow, free and healthy. .^ J* ^GOETHE— A beautiful Light Pink Carnation, very large, in perfect condition. ^ ^ Rooted Cuttings $10 per 100, $90 per 1000 DELIVKKEO NOW. C. BESOLD, Mineola, L. I., N. Y. Please mention the American Florist when wyiting. GARNATIONS TX. Tor imnediate shipment. All well rooted. IVr 100 Per 1000- The Marquis pot -irown Mrs. Lawson Mrs. Geo. Bradt G. II. Crane from flats. Flora Hill White Cloud RoseQuc^en •' .luliil.-.. D:ivbre:ik Uncle Walter Meteor " Win. Scott McGowau '• Eldorado .$,5.00 .. 7.00 .. 4.00 .. 3.0U .. 1..50 .. 1.50 .. 1.50 .. 2.01 .. 2.00 .. 2.00 .. 2.C0 .. 1.00 .. I.OO .. 1.00 $1 60. 12.50 12..5Q 15.00 15.00 15.03 15.00 8.00 8.00- 8.00 Stock Plants-Chrysanthemums $1.00 per lOO- W. T. & F. P. BUTZ, New Castle, Pa. 906 The American Florist. Feb. 2, New Orleans. SPRING ALREADY IN SIGHT AND MASKBT TRADE HAS BEGDN TO IMPROVE. To-day, as for many days previous, the weather ia spring-like. Of course we have not passed through February yet, which is sometimes a treacherous month, but no matter how cold that month may be it will not last long and people are looking around and commencing to ornament their grounds. Consequently market business has been improving. Geraniums, heliotropes and many other tender plants have made their appear- ance and find a ready sale. Many roses have been disposed of lately and we notice with pleasure that people want large roses and don't care so much about ordering north for diminutive collections of plants which are offered at very low prices, without any knowledge of sorts and varieties really adapted to our soil and climate. The city of New Orleans is slowly but surely improving and the flower business is on a fair basis of increase. M. M. L. St. Joseph, Mich.— Thomas V. Evans, who succeeded Thomas Archer, has decided to open a salesroom in Benton Harbor, and for that purpose has leased the comer store in the Bell Opera House building, which is admirably suited to his purpose. Springfield, III.— H. P. Buckley, who reports himself in poor health this win- ter, suffering from paralysis, has sold out his interest in the South Side Floral Company, to his son, William F. Buck- ley, who will continue under the title of the Buckley Plant Company. NEPHROLBPIS WITTBOLOII. Strong Plants, ready for 3-inch and 4-inch pots, H.OO each; JIO.OO a dozen; 175.00 per 100. The GEO. WITTBOLD CO. Palms and ferns 1657 Buckingham St., CHICAQO, ILL. Mease Tnention the American Florist when wriltnfz- Palms § Ferns, HOME-GROWN, FINE, CL,EAM STOCK; GROWN COOL. Write for Price List. J. B. HEISS. Tha txotic Nurseries. DAYTON, OHIO. Hardy Herbaceous ANo Alpine Plants. gI^^ T A Complete Assortment of Old and New Vars. 2 The Blue llill Nursery, So. Bralntree, Mass. ! f COUUKHPtlN'DKNCK SOLICITKD. Rose Cuttings! Carnation Cuttings! ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS. 100 1000 Brides $1.W JIS.ISO IJridesmaids l.W 12.50 Meteors 1.50 12^0 Perles 1.50 12.50 GoldenGate 1.50 12.50 100 Lady Dorothea .., $1.50 Kaiserin 1.50 Maman Cochet 1.50 Americ.'in Beauty 3.00 CARNATION 100 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson J7.00 The Marquis 6 00 Estelle 7.00 Genevieve Lord 5.00 Ethel Crocker 5.C0 Olympia 5.00 G. H. Crane 3.00 Mrs. George M. Bradt 3.O0 Gen. Gomez 3.00 America 3.00 Chicago 3.00 Mabel 3.00 Elsie Ferguson 3.00 Gold Nugget 3.00 Pingree 3.00 Mrs. James Dean 3.0O Mrs. Frances Joost 2.00 Genesee 2.00 Mary Wood 2.00 John Young 2.03 John Hinkle 2.00 Dorothy Sweet 2.00 Jubilee 2.00 Geo. Maceo 2.00 White Cloud 2.00 ROOTED CUTTINGS. 1000 100 J6O.OO Leslie Paul 12.00 50.00 Gov. Griggs 2.00 60.00 Albertina 2.00 40.00 Dawn 2.00 40.00 Argyle 2.00 40.00 Eldorado 2.00 25.00 Melba 2.00 25.00 Victor 1.60 25.00 Triumph 160 25.00 Daybreak 1.60 25.00 Ivory 1.50 25.00 Evehna 1.50 25.00 Flora Hill J. 50 25.t0 CeriseQneen l.tO 2.5.00 Meteor .,1.50 15.00 Armazindy 1.60 15.00 Iris Miller •...'.... L«0 15.00 Glazier 1.60 15.00 Sandusky 1.25 15.00 William "Scott 1.25 15.00 Evanston 1.00 15.00 Tidal Wave 1.00 15.00 Portia 1.00 15.00 Lizzie McGowan 1.00 15.00 Psyche 1.00 1000 $12.50 12.50 12.60 25.00 1000 $15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 17.00 17.00 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.60 I2.iJ0 12.50 12.50 12.60 10.00 10.00 8.00 800 8.00 8.00 7.50 We offer only choice Rooted Cuttings, first-class in every respect- true t"» naTne. 25 at 100 rates; 250 at 1000 rates. Write for catalogue and complete list of Carnations and Rjses, rooted cuttings and in pots. Do you receive our weekly price list? If not, write us; we will place your name oa our mailing list. LAKEVIEW ROSE GARDENS, Jamestown, N. Y. New Carnations, Rooted Cuttings. m^cH PROSPERITY (668). Each. 50c; 12 for $5.00; 25 for $8.25; 60 for $10.00; 100 for $16.00; $37.50; 500 for $70.00; 750 tor $101.25; 1000 for $130.00. Queen Louise doz., $1.50; Dorothy " 1-50 Irene.. " 1-50 Roosevelt " 3.50 100, $10.00; 10.00 10.00 12.00 New Chrysanthemums. ?.5?''J:,5^i!."'^.s.Xer'*'S: ' best new yellow; Omega, Chestnut Hill, Timothy Eaton, Yanariva. Strong plants transplanted into soil and flats. Every i grow. Sorts marked * ready now in soil. Carnations. 100 1000 *Marquis $5.00 $40.00 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson 7.00 60.00 ♦Estelle 7.00 60.00 « Ethel Crocker 6.00 40.00 *Genevieve Lord 5.00 4O00 ♦Morning Glory 4.00 35.00 ♦G.H.Crane 3.00 25.00 ♦ America 3.00 25.00 ♦White Cloud 2.00 17.60 Jean Viaud. THE GBAini HEW FINK QERANItTU f^avivi'scf All the Novelty and Standard kinds in large quantities, dormant roots. VCvUUcva. Write for prices. 14 BARCLAY STREET NEW YORK. VAUGHANS' SEED STORE, «*"«c"A^^5%"o^''"^ GREENHOUSES, WESTERN SPRINGS, ILL. * Flora Hill *Wm. Scott Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt Gold Nugget Chicago Gen. Maceo Gen. Gomez Daybreak Crimson Rambler Roses. These Roses have fibrous roots and are par ticolarly well adapted for potting and forcing. 2 to 2>^ ft, $10 per 100; 3 to VA ft., $12 per 100; 3>i to 5 ft., $15 per 100. ^^ A lyi IVI /\ ^J Write for Price List of nine ^^^^1^ 1^ AA^9 new varieties. The CONARD & JONES CO., West Grove, Pa. ;iSEBBiSS!SSi5!8^iSi!«S!^Si5Srai igoi. The American Florist. 907 atiiaiiiiiiuiiUiiuuuuiiiiUiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiituittiit»tiiiiiitniiiiiiiiiitiitiiniiiiiiiiiiiiitiiii iiiimiitiiiiiiiimui mimmnmtt» THE BIG rOUR. OUR INTRODUCTIONS OF NEW CARNATIONS J- J- FOR J90I. J- J- Sunbeam: Bon Homme Richard: Extra bright flesh pink, early Per Per Per free and continuous bloomer, doz. 100 1000 Flowers of good form and size, borne on long stiff stems $1.50 $10 $75 White, extra- ordinary free bloomer; fine form, good size. Stems 2;^ to 3 feet long $|.50 $10 $75 Variegated, salmon stripe on white ground. Qu'^k seller, extremely free bloomer, fine form and stiff stem $1.50 $10 $75 Nydia: Prnlifirfl* Cerise pink. Very long, stiff riuiiiicd. stems, large flowers, and as its name indicates, an extra free bloomer $1.50 $10 First lot ready Feb. l,of the above four vars. $75 OTHER VARIETIES. Mr8. Thos. W. Lawson cerise pink. Olympia variegated . Marquis pink Genevieve Lord " Ethel Crocker. Per 100 ...$6.00 ... 5.00 ... 5.00 5.00 4.00 Morning Glory light pink 4.00 G. H.Crane scarlet 3.00 Chicago " 3.00 Gold Nugget yellow 3.00 Gen. Maceo crimson 2.00 Gen. Gomez " 2.OO White Cloud white 2.00 Mrs. Frances Joost pink 2.0O Mrs. Jas. Dean •' 2. 00 John Young white 1.50 Flora Hill ' 1.50 Argyle cerise pink 1.50 Daybreak light pink 1.50 William Scott pink 1 00 Armazindy variegated 1.00 Guardian Angel H.OO Peru 4.00 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 3.00 Triumph i..=iO CtTise Q.ueen 1,50 Edna Craig 1.50 Evanston I'so Gov. Griggs 1.50 Mclb.T 1.60 l">V''IilKl 1.00 Li/zir .McGowan ].oo .Mrs. L. Ine 7.C0 Per 1000 J50.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 35.00 35.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 800 8.00 .50.00 35.00 25.00 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.1^0 12.50 12.50 8.00 7.50 C.O.CK] ALL ROOTED CUTTINGS NOW READY. WRITE FOR DESSRIPTIVE CATALOGUE. LET US FIGURE ON TOUR WANTS. CHICAGO CARNATION COMPANY Please mefition the American Florist when writing. Joliet, Illinois. | CARNATIONS ROOTED CUTTINGS NOW READY. ALL FINE. Per luO Per 1000 Lawson W.CO $.=>0.(>0 Olyrapia 5.00 4n.0D Marquis S.CO 40.00 Crocker 4.00 35.00 Lord 4.00 3.=).00 Peru 3.00 2.5.00 Crane 3.00 25.00 America 3.00 25.00 Bradt 3 00 25.00 Plngree 3.U0 25.C0 Glacier 3.00 2.5.00 WhiteOloud 2.C0 1.5.00 Jubilee 2.C0 1.5.00 Maceo 3.00 1500 Wood 2.00 1.5.C0 Daybreak 1.50 12.00 Flora Hill 1.50 1203 Triumph 1.50 12.00 Joost 1.50 12.C0 Scott 1.00 8.00 Evelina 1.00 8.00 2.50!it lOCOnites. Cash or C. O. D. ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS-Bri.lfs, BrLlesmaids. Meti'ors ;tnd Golden (_iate at $1.50 per huodred. We refer you to trade papers' report of St. Louis Chrysanthemum bhow as to quality of our stock. M. J. & M. S. VESEY, Ft. Wayne, Ind. 100,000 R. C. Carnations Per 100 Mrs. Thos. Lawson, pink $6.00 Genevieve Lord, light pink 4.00 Ethel Crocker 3.50 Morning Glory, shell 3.00 Mrs. F. Joost, pink l.fO Argyle, dark pink 1.50 Daybreak, shell 1.50 William Scott 1.00 G. H. Crane, scarlet 2.50 Chicago 3.00 America, scarlet 2.50 Peru, white 3.00 Melba, light pink 1.50 Gen. Maceo, crimson 2.0U Gen. Gomez 1.75 Olympia, variegated 5.00 Mrs. G. M. Bradt 3.00 Armazindy 1.00 White Cloiid 1.50 Flora Hill 1.50 Mary Wood, white 2.00 Gold" Nugget, yellow 3.00 Cash With Order. H. E. MITTING, Mgr. Fort Dodge Greenhouse Co. FORT DODCE. lA. LAKiNG CARNATIONS Eleven varieties uf I'.tUO, sixteen older standard sorts. Send for complete list. QEO. HANCOCK & SON, Grand Haven, Mich. Ready to Ship. Per 1000 $58.00 38.00 30.00 25.00 12.50 12.50 12.00 8 00 20.00 25.00 20.00 25.00 12.50 15.00 13.00 40 00 25.00 8.00 12.50 12.00 1800 25.00 MONEY A :&&&&&e&&&&&&&g«6;&&6.;g;g:&6:6:&6i6;&:&&6i&g Rooted Cuttings and Rose Plants. CARNATION ROOTED CUTTINGS. 100 1000 IMrs. ■ eopold Ine $7.00 $60.00 Guardian Angel 6.00 50.00 Sunbeani 10.00 7.5.00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 75.00 Nvdia 10.00 75.00 ProliUca 10.00 75.00 Irene lO.OO 75.00 Mrs. Lawson 6.00 60.00 Marquis 4.00 35.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 35.00 Crocker 4.00 35.10 Peru 3.00 25.00 (i.ild Nuaget 3.00 2500 Crane 3.00 25.00 Chicago (Red Bradt) 3.00 26.00 America 2.50 20.00 Mrs. Bradt • 2.00 17.50 100 Maceo J2.00 Gomez ^ 2.00 Triumph 1.50 John Young 1.50 Argyle ....: 1.50 Evanston 1.50 Frances Joost 1.23 Cerise Queen 1,25 Edna Craig 1.25 Gov. Griggs 1.25 Melba 1.25 Daybreak 1.25 Armazindy 1.25 White Cloud 1.25 Hill i.co McGowan I.OO Evelina i.oo Hi m iti ROOTED ROSE CUTTINQS. 100 . 1000 Bridesmaid $1.50 $12.50 Bride 1.50 12.50 Golden Gate 2.00 17.50 100 Meteor $1 .50 Perle 1.50 2 i-2=INCH ROSE PLANTS. 100 ICOO Liberty $10.00 $80.00 Bridesmaid 3.0D 25.00 Bride 3.00 25.00 loa Meteor 3.00 Golden Oate 3.50 Kaiserin 3.00 1000 $15.00 15.01 • 12.50 12.60 12.60 12.50 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.00 7.50 7.50 1000 $12.50 1000 25.00 30.00 25.00 Perle, $3.00 per 100; $25.00 per 1000. All stock sold under the condition that if not satisfactory it is to be returned immediately, when money will be refunded. PETER REINBERG, ^i wabasn Ave.. Chicago, III. m m m m m m w m m m m m m w w w m w Remember Chrysanthemum MRS. ELMER I). SMITH, scored 94 and averagnd 92.75 points. More than any competitor. GOLDMINE did likewise Fall of '99, and is the largest and best yellow for Thanksgiving:. LAVENDER QUEEN is the best pink for "same occasion. MERRY CHRISTMAS. SUPERBA. and LIB- ERTY are the latest white, pink and yellow. We can tell you which are the BEST. Catalogue free on application. NATHAN SMITH & SON, rr- Big Boston, Boston Market and other varie- ties, 15c per 100; $1.00 per 1000; $8.50 per 10.000. If by mail add 10c per 100. Wakefield and Succession. 25c per 100; $1.25 per 1000. If by mail add 20c per 100. Snowball. 35c per 100; fc!.50 per 1000. TOJVt-A.TO Mayllower. Lorillard and Dwarf Champion, 50c per 100 postpaid. Nice size for potting. Cash with ordbh. Other vegetable plants, also llowerins plants. Send for list. R. VINCENT, Jr., & SON, White Marsh, Md. 908 The American Florist. Feb. -?, Denver. JANUARY A MONTH OF GOOD BUSINESS WITH THE TRADE IN THE COLORADO METROPO- LIS. — VARIOUS MATTERS OF INTEREST. Trade during January has been very good although there has been very little in the way ot entertaining, owing to the fact that the grippe has a hold on society. Most of the florists have been busy, however, with funeral work. Stock since the holidays has been scarce, especially tea roses. Bright sunshine has given us a plentiful supply of carnations and violets, both being very fine. Mrs. Mauff, who is rebuilding her home place, expects to be able to occupy it m about a month. When completed this establishment will be one of the finest salesrooms, not only in the west, but in the country, every feature being strictly up to the twentieth century standard. I note in last issue the reference to the Adams Express Company. We seem to have the same trouble out here; flowers not infrequently reach us just in time to be too late. Phil. Scott is building up a reputation here as the champion bowler. He is a member of one of the state league teams, and the top-notcher at that. Lyle Waterbury has sold his place at University Park to Breiskert & Young, employes of the Colfax Company. The Denver Florists' Club held its first smoker on Friday, January 25, and it was quite a success. C. J. T. Beatty, O.— The Fairview Floral Com- pany is enjoying the most prosperous year in its history and plans are being made for a considerable increase in facili- ties before another season. Bred in Old Kentucky. Pots. 100 1000 Geraniums. Bruanti and mixed, 2!4-in. $3.00 $18.00 Aclivrintlius. 2 varieties " 2.00 18.U0 Rose Geranium " 2.00 18.00 Heliotrope, 3 varieties " 2.00 18.no Coleus, 12 varieties " 1.50 12.50 Salvia (St. Louis) ■■ 1.50 12.50 Lantaua, 6 vars. in bloom " 1.25 10.00 Double White Petunias " 2.50 22..50 ROOTED CITTINGS. ,„„ AltTnanthera, red $ .50 Alys^uni, double 75 Geraniums, mixt^d 1.25 C. L BRUNSON & CO., Paducah, Ky. No more of either of the Lorraine Begonias to offer until next June. BOSTON FERNS, 3 inch pot plants, $75.00 per 1000. EDWIN LONSDALE, WYNDMOOR, - (n.;ir Pliil.l.), PENNA. PALMSisBOSTONS Walter Retzer &, Co., '°''''-!g.'iigm''sr)*''°- CHICAGO. ILL. Rooted Cuttings. CARNATIONS and ROSES, Select stock. Low- est wholesale prices. Write to W. H. CULLETT Sl sons, Lincoln. III. Rose Cuttings ^' a'!!d''Maids, $1 per 100 $8 per 1000. I'asli wilh order, WEST VIEW FLORAL CO., Knightstown, Ind. H. P. ROSES. 2-yea.r-old stock now ready p. in {5 best kinds. ■\ Strong, budded stock, 81&.00 per 100. CRIMSON RAMBLERS. Budded Per 100, $11.00. Own Roots Per 100, J13.00. MRS. SHARMAN CRAWFORD KAISERIN AUGUSTA VICTORIA. MADAM CAROLINE TESTOUT .... AMERICAN BEAUTY Own roots, well branched Per 100, $15.00 2 year, budded, 3-4 feet, well branched " 15.00 year, 3 year, budded, 4-5 feet, well branched " 18 00- 2-3 feet 3 year, O. R. 3-4 feet, well branched " 18 OO White, Pinli and Yellow Ramblers, 2 year, st'ong " 15.00' HERMOSA ROSES, 3 year, Holland grown.... " 1300 Hardy Azalea Am03na, "flne for Easter Forcing, 12-inch heads Per dozen, $5.00 Azalea Mollis. 15-20 buds " 4.00 Deutzia Hybrida Lemoinei, dormant, pot-grown, for forcing Per 100, $20.00, " 3.00 Hydrangea P. G., 3-4 feet, well branched " 10.00. FABBOZT'S BHODODEITDBOVS. Best named sorts for forcing, bushy plants with 8 to 13 buds, in any color Each, 75 cts. " 8.00' Clematis Jackmanni and others, 2 year " 3.0O ILI^ACS, pot-grown, for forcing, strong plants, 7-inch pots, 18-24 inches high, well branched and full of buds, in two sorts, Charles X, and Marie LeGray Each, 75 cts. " 7.50 Beautifal, Shapely Plants in fine condition. Plants, bush form, 12-15 inches high, 6- 7 inches in diameter 26-28 " 12-14 " " , 50 " " 4 feet high 24-30 " " very fine 2.0i) Pyramid shape, 4 " 18 20 inches at base 3.00 BOX TREES. Each. Dozen. t .25 $ 2.50- 6.0O 24.00- 24.0ft' Vaughan's Seed Store, Greenhouses, Western Springs, III. 84-86 Randolph St., CHICAGO. Heacock's Premium Palms | Certificate of Merit (or Culture Pennsylvania Horticultural Society, March. 1900. Xi Certificate of Merit lor Culture Pennsylvania Horticultural Society, November. 1900. X^ Only the Best, Grown in the Best Manner. Immense S tock, free from Insects and I" Disease and in the Best Possible Condition. Send in your Order at Once. x; Areca Lutoscans. Cocos Weddeliana. Kanlia Belmoraana. Kantia Forsteriana. 3 plants, 6-in. pot, 24 to 28 inches $12 per doz.; |100 per 100. 3 " 8 " 36 '• FINE $3 each. 1 plant, 3-in. pot, 12-in. high $ 25 per 100- 3 plants, 5 " 18 " $1 each; $100 4-in. pot, 5 to61eaves, 15-iu. high $4.60 per doz., $35 per 103. 6 " 6 leaves, 24 " .... 15.00 •• $125 8 " 6 " 31) to 32-in. high $3 each. 4-in. pot, 4 to & leaves, 15-in. high $4.50 per doz., .$3i per 100. fi •• 5 ■• 24 to 28- in. high $1 each, $12 per doz. 6 •■ 5to6 " 3n-in. high $1.25 •■ $15 8 ■' 6 •• 36 to40-in. high $3 •• ,$36 JOSEPH HE ACOCK, Wyncote, Pa. 1 ►♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦- 500,000 Verbenas THE CHOICEST V&BIETIES IIT CUI.TIVATIOM'. Fine pot plants $2.60 per 100; $20 per lOOD Rooteil Cuttings 60c per 100: $5 per 1000: $t5 per 10,000. NO RUST OR MILDEW. PACKED LIGHT, AND SATISFACTION GUARANTEED SEND FOR CIRCULAR^ We are the Largest Growers of Verbenas In tlie country. Oar plants cannot be surpassed. J. t,. I>Ii:^ll,OPf, :Bloo«3rmst»vnrg;, I»^. Robert Scott, EVERYBODY'S ROSE. ^rrct'iT,.. Robert Scott &■ Son, Sharon Hill, Del. Co .Pa. OOLCvJSj Cuttings. VERSCHAFFELTII, en -„_ inn GOLDEN BEDDER, OUO pBr lUU, '^^fRWR'Sr'^' $5 per 1000. C.OTTOSCHWABEJenkintown.Pa. American Florist Advts. Always Sell Stock. Forcing Plants AZALEA INDICA. See former issues. Per 100 Spiraea Japonica $ 3.50 Compacta 4.00 " Astilboides Floribiinda 4.00 " Plumosa Alba (new) 15.00 '* Palmata. scarlet 5.00 " " Elegans 5.00 Alba 5.00 Dielytra Spectabilis (Bleeding Heart) 5.00 Paeooltt Otilcinalis rubra pi 8.00 " alba plena 20.00 Tenuifoliafl.pl 18.00 MONTHLY ROSES, Hermosa, pink 10 00 '* " Agrippina, dark red.. . 10.00 " " Clothilde Soupert 12.00- H. P. Roses, low budded, leading kinds 10.00 Crimson Rambler, extra strong 15.00 Hydrangea Otaksa, 4-6 shoots 12.00 BOBBINK & ATKINS, Rutherford, N. J. Plea-ie tncniion thr Atncman Eioris^ ivhen ivriting igor. The a mer /can Fl o r i s t. 909 ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ ♦♦^ 1 172.000 ROOTED CUTTINGS ""°''^""--- XVe Ffoot: 10,000 «L wreelx:. Per Doz. A. Mittint;, light cream, 3^-inch blcoin 81.50 Mrs. A. Mittine, clear pink, 3!»4-'nch bloom l.ftO D»' Roo Mittint^. whitH, 3-inch b'oora 150 Still beam, light pink, C. G. Co l.BO lion Homme Richiird. white, C. C. Co 1.50 N ydi:L, variegated, C C. Co l.EiO Pfolihca, cerise pink, C- C. Co l.BO Lorna. pun- white. Dorner l.M) Mermaid, salmon pink, Doroer 1.00 Irene, pink. Crabb A Hunter l.EO Avonilalc. Sport from Armazindy, Hill I.di California Gold. Hill 1.50 Queen Louise, white, J. L. Dillon 1.50 6 at 13 rate; 25 at 100 rate; 250 at 1000 rate. We gL X Per 100 10,000 "A. Louise violets. 2H-in $1.50 30.000 Coleus. 10 named varieties, 2>i-in. . 1.50 5,000 Caiifornian Moss, for baslvets, 2K-in 1.50 Per 100 Per lOOO $10.00 $75.00 1000 75.00 10.00 75.00 10.00 75.00 10 on 75.00 10.00 75.0J 10.00 75.00 lO.fO 75.f0 6.0O 50.ro 10.00 75.00 4.00 30 00 10.00 75.00 10.00 75.00 rantee • ■ ■ them to r ..PL Mrs. Thos. W. Lawsou pink. The Marquia " Olympia variegated Genevieve Lord pink E. Crocker Pj°^ Jlornin? Glory, the uomiDg Daybreak. Mrs. G, M. 6r.♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ ? ROOTED COTTINGS. Let us si?nd yiai a sample order to show you what good stock is. then yon will want luore. Thos. W. Lawson, Iti.OO per 100; $50.00 per 1000. Maniniotli Verlieiias. tliev are the best tf be hail. 60c per ICO: ,$5.0 I per 1000; .5,100 $22.00. Abutilon Savitzii. dozen 30c; 100 «'.00. Salvias, two new ones, Hobokl and Yellow Bird, dozen 2l'c; 100 $1.00; 10(0 $0.00. Ageralum P. Pauline, dozen 20c; 100 $1.00. Impatien.s Sultani, dozen 25e: 1(0 $1.50. Ach\ ranthus, dozen 15o; 100 $1.00. .\lternanthera, red and \ellc\v, fine large pl.-nits from flats, dozen 20c; ItO $1.0J; lOCO Jii.OO." Sniilax, from flats, per 100, 50c: 1000 $4.00. Lettuce Plants. Grand Rapids, best variet\ nu earth, per 100, 2.ic; per lOOO, $2.00. Heliotrope. (Iiree new .jnes that are fine purple and white, per dozen, 20c; per 100, $1.00; per 1000, $9.00. W»? prepay express charges and guarantee to please yon. Try us once. Send for Price List. We can do you good. S. T. DANLEY, Macomb, III. please mt-ntwn the Amoican FU<> i:>C luhen rc» ititig. 3 - Great Glories - 3 liEGONIA. GLOIRE DE LOKRAI.NE, 2M-inch pots. $15.00 per 100. BEGONU GLOIRE DE LORRAINE Nana Com- pacta, 21-4-inch pots, $15.00 per 100. BEGONIA CALEDOXIA, "The White Lorraine," 3H-inch pots, $5 00 each. This stock guaranteed absolutely free from disease. THOMAS ROLAND, Nahant, Mass. Please menlion Ihe Amet tcan Florist ivheyt 'wiilitig, ~ROBT. GRAIG & SON, 1 Roses, Palms I and Novelties in Decorative Plants, t Market and 49th Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. f STRONG 2 YEAR *•• FIELD GROWN. CRIMSON RAMBLER, extra strong $12.00 per 100 HYBRID PEEPETDAL, in fine assortment $10.00 per 100, $90.00 per 1000 .HYBRID PBRPETDAL, in fine assortment, 2d size 6.0O ■• 5000 •' These are well rooted, good stock, but not quite heavy enough to go into first grade. AZALEA MOLLIS 12 to 15 inches high. (Hardy). Fine for I'asfer I-'orciufr. $35 00 per lUO 15 to IS inches high. RHODODENDRONS. .$4000 per 100 Bushy plants well set wi'h bU(K. l.H to 20 inches high $7.5. ixi per lim So to 24 inches high $100.00 per 100 SPIRAEAS JAPONICA $3,110 per 100 ASTILBOIDES FLORIBUNDA ....$4.00 per 100 NANA COMPACTA $5.00 per 100 PALMS KENTIA BELMOREANA, 214-inch pots ,$8.00 per 100. $75 00 per 1000 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 3-inoh pots, 4 and 5 leaves $15 00 per 100 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 4 inch pols, 14 to 16 inches high 30 00 " KENTIA BELMOREANA. .Vinch pots, 18 inches high 60 00 " KENTIA BELMOREANA, 6 and 6-inch pots, 18 to 22 inches high 75 00 " KENTIA FORSTERIAN A, 2!/,-inch pots lo 00 " KENTIA FORSTERIAN A, 3-inoh pots, 12 inches high 15 00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 4-inch pots, 15 to 18 inches high 35.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 5-inch pots. 18 to 22 inches high 50.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 5 and 6 inch pots, 24 to 28 inches high 75 00 •• ARECA LDTESCEXS, 2y2-inch pots $6.00 per 100, $.50.00 per 1000 ASPARAGUS PLUMOSUS NANUS, 3-in. pots $ 6 00 per 100 PLUMOSUS NANUS, 4-in. pots 12.00 " SPRENGERII. 2V'j-in. pots $3.00 per 100 SPRRNGERII, 3-in. pots 5.00 " Sl'RENGERII, 4-in. pots 8.00 " BOSTON FERNS Strong 2-inch pots $3.00 per 100, $25.00 per 1000 THE STORRS & HARRISON CO., Painesville, 0. The Famous Kudzu Vine— Hardy as a rock. Lasts 50 years. Can be cut back every year. Grows .50 feet in one season. $7.00 per 100. Asparagus Sprengeri— Strong 314-in., $6.00 per 100. New Rose Snowfiake— The Daisy Rose, $10 per 100. New Lace Fern— Fronds last a month, $6.00 per 100. New Russeiia Multiflora— 2^-inch, $4.00 per 100. 50 New Plants not to be Had Eiiewhere. Caliai- White. $3 per 100; Spotted, $3; Yellow, $20. Cannat. Dahlias, and all summer blooming bulbs. Electros and Cuts lor Florists and Seedsmen. A. BLANC, PHILADCUPHIA, PA. GOLD SMITH ..New, . CUrysanthemuiu Cream yellow tinted with bronze, sport from Pres. W. R. Smith, fine large flowers, strong stem. Your collection of Chrysanthemums can not be complete without this new candidate. There is without doubt a commercial future before this sort. Exhibited at Cincinnati November 17 it scort'd 83 points. Price $2 per doz. Orders taken DOW and tilled in March. H. L. RACAN, P.O. Bo.x im, Springfield, O. 910 The American Florist. Feb. 2, St. Louis. TRADE DECLINES BUT THERE IS STILL A SHORTAGE OF STOCK. — EVERYTHING CLEANED UP PROMPTLY. — NOTES. Retail business for the last few days has been somewhat slack, but this is the first -falling oil in trade since before the holidays. The florists along Grand ave- nue, as usual, claim that they are doing the best of business. Stock is very scarce and what little conies into the wholesale houses is sold very quickly and at verv good prices. Roses bring from $5 to $.s per hundred and carnations $1.50 to $3 for fancy blooms, with a slight shortage of white flowers in both. Roman hya- cinths and narcissi are coming in very handy for funeral work, of which there is a great deal of late, and bring $,3 and $4 per hundred. Few Beauties are to be had and they bring from 60 cents to $4 per dozen. There are about enough violets coming in now to fill the orders and they bring from 40 cents to 50 cents per hundred. Potted plants are now seen in large quantities, as the primulas are coming into bloom with the azaleas. Begonia Gloire de Lorraine, cyclamens and several others, also a few Dutch hyacinths and tulips. The Missouri Botanical Garden Improvement Club will have its next meeting on Monday, February 11, and some very interesting papers are prom- ised, one by M. A Uhlric on amarvUis, and one by Robert Meyer on pelargoni- ums; also one by Oliver P. Marker on primulns. A. L. Vaughan, of Chicago, wai a recent visitor. R. J. M. BUCKLEY'S Lebanon, Ind. — Paul Tauer is planning eitensive improvements on his green- houses next spring. Two of the old houses will be torn down and replaced by thoroughly modem structures, and a violet house will be erected south of the present range. Plants and Rooted Cuttings Portland, .laiiuar.x 24. Ulol. Genti.emi-:x: — Tlio Potuniasand Vt-rbena IMants and Cuttings arrived in flrst-class condition. You have reasons to felicitate yourselves upon the gratitude and thanks which your patrons owe and no doubt generally exoress to yo>i for having attained what niu>4-iLeli pot.s. I2.0O per 100; $18.00 per 1000. Rnst GER'MIUVS ANDIVYGERANIUMi— Stn.ug 2>4-ilieli.$3.(«ll"-V IIKI. COlEUS — Our chaiiipi"n (■olleetion. embracing the newest sorts and only those of decided merit. All bright colors clean and healthv. strong plants, from 2M-inch pots $1.50 per 100. Strong rooted top cuttings fine ones ready for 2i4-inch pots. 75 cents per 100: $6.00 per 1000. " VERBENAS— New Mammoth and 21th Century Collection. 2.5 grand sorts. 2-inch and 2}i-inch, strong, healthv plants green as grass, full of cuttings, «2.00 "per 100: $I8.so per 1000. Hooted cuttings, big ones, as clean as a whistle. 60 cents per 100; J6.00 per 1000. NEW AGEMATU MS— Stella Gurney. the grand novelty of 1900, and Snow Drift, the peerless white, strong 3-inch stock plants full of cuttings, 60c per dozen; »3.00 per 100. Strong rooted cut- tings $1.00 per 100. Louise Bonnatt, latest novelty in while, and Princess Pauline, latest blue, strong 2Ji-inch. $1.50 per 100; strong R. C, 60c per 100. (special). NEW SALVIAS — St. Louis and Splendens, strong 2M[-inch, $1.50 per 100; strong R. C, 75c per ICO, (special). CASH WITH ORDER. THE W. T. BUCKLEY PLANT CO.. Springfield, III. Roses, Bride $1.00 per 100 f\ ^ ^ X -. J " ^aid 1.00 per 100 1/ A AT On " ^"'«= 1.00 per 100 Mlllllr.ll " Brucner, dormant, 4-in... 6.00 per 100 ■•VVtV'UHB 3-in.... 3,00 per 100 Baby Primroses, 3-in 2 50 per 100 l^^^XX'^^^^^^ Coleus, Vcrschafi'eltii and Golden Bedder, I III I III II V 50c per 100, $4.00 per 1000 lflllll||ll^ mixed vars., 50c per 100, 4.00 per 1000 ^^•" *'*'■■■ Jf^^ Salvia Splendens.. ..60c per 100, 5.00 per 1000 Meilotrope 50c per 100, 4 00 per 1000 =^ Marguerites 60c per 100, 5 00 per 1000 POT PLANTS. Dracaena Indlvlsa, 4 inch $15.00 per 100 Poinsettia, from bench, 1 year... 2.00 per 100 JOHN IRVINE " " " 2 " ... 5.00 per 100 o crtMC Ferns, assorted, 2-iEch 3 00 per 100 ^*' 0»-/INOj Vinca Variegata, 2 sorts, 4-inch, 5.00 per 100 si? Washington . 3 " 3 00 per 100 BAY CITY, MICH. FOR PRESENT DELIVERY ! JflPflNESE \\M BALLS. True long-leaved variety. You will find a ready sale for them. Per doz $4; per 100 $30. Write (or Prices on QuanlitiesI VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE, CHICAGO: 84-88 Randolph St. NEW YORK: t4 Barclay St. PUa^e mer.tion the American Florist when writing. Roses, Bride and Bridesmaid, $2 per 100, $18 per ICOO Petunias, double, finest large llowering. 2V^-inch pots, $3 per lOO. Per lUO Salvia Splendens and Bonfire 81 -S''"] Rooted Heliotrope .from2i4-in. pots, 1,50 1 cuttings. Lobelia C. P. Compacta, " '■ 1.50 f 7dc Cuphea platycentra " " 1.50 J i)er 1^0 Primula Ob'onica, 2M-in. pots per luO, $2 00 •* Sinensis. 4-in, pots, tine •' fi.OO Carnations, F. Hill. R. C. $1,25 per 100. $10 per 1000 McGowan $1 per 100, 8« per lOOO Pansies, transplanted stock %'i per lOOO Cash With Ordbu, E. FRYER, Batavia, III. Pl^asr ntfrttinn thp Atn^tiran Florist -.rhptt Timfjue TOMATO PLANTS. He.iun, from 3-inch p(.ts $!.00 per 100 Liirillard, Irnjn 2/j-iDch pots 2.00 trdiisplanled . . . , 50 100 Sutlon's Besl-ot-.\ll. 2H-in"h....2,!iO Cabh.-i'ie plains., ferseyWakeflcdd, Re:i(l.\ March 1. Writi.' for prices "n lar^;e.lots. MRS. GRISWOLD, Worthington, O. »B'!;ints for Kaster. PdnnSIC et in diameter for a dinner given by Governor Odell at the Executive Mansion on Tuesday evening, January 29. The star was made up of Scott carnations, mignonette and adiantum. Other deco- rations were two flat mounds of Roman hyacinths. Southern smilax, Asparagus plumosus and large decorative plants from the conservatories of the Executive Mansion completed the scheme. The star occupied a central position upon a table 17x10 feet and was much admired. H. G. Eyres had charge of the decora- tions at the reception given by Judge and Mrs. Andrew Hamilton on January 28. The decorations were Bridesmaids, palms and crotons. Eyres also had charge of the decorations at the luncheon given by Mrs. Timothy L. Woodruff', wife of the lieutenant governor, at the Hotel Ten Eyck on the afternoon of January 29. The tables were decorated with Brides and Bridesmaids. R. D. West Grove, Pa. — Antoine Wintzer, of the Conard & Jones Co., reports that the winter has thus far been mild, a fortunate thing, as "the corporation pirates are taxing us high for coal." CoBLESKiLL, N. Y.— Chas. Limmer has leased his greenhouses to Alfred Gold- ring, of Albany. Mr. Goldring has been in the employ of his brother, Frederick Goldring, for several j'ears and has worked at the business since he was a small boy. Mr. Limmer will open a cut flower store in Schenectady about the middle of February. %.VINGA VAR. VINES 3-inch pot Vinca Vines, |4.00 per 100. TERMS CASH OR C. O. D. WM. A. CLARK & SON, No. 44 Boyd St., WATERTOWN, N. Y. Please mention the A men'cun Fiorzst when ivrittng, Nice Plants. p„,oo Alteraanthera. yellow, $1.75; red $2.00 Geraniums, my selection 3.00 Oolcus mixed and A^eratum, 2-iuch pots 2.00 Asparagus Spren^eni. 2-inch pots 2.00 Vinca Vines, 2-inL-h pots 3.00 Cash ok C. O. 1>. JOS. H. CUNNINGHAM, Delaware, Ohio. Get it Now! It's Ready! GERANIUM AMERICA $8 per JOO; 25 at 100 rate HENRY EICHHOLZ, Waynesboro, Fa. AGERATUM ''Stella Gurney." As necessary to your bedding stock as coleus or geraniums. 3-inch pot plants $.=;.00 per 100 ~J^-inch pot plants 2.50 Rooted Cuttings 1.50 '* ALBERT M. HEBK. LawcaBlar. Pa. t^t^'VfX Ylllime i^'i^'"'!. 1,'ond collection. ^TCl. dlUl UUiS Double Fringed Petunias. Pine Asparagus Sprengeril. All tbe above irom 2-inch pots at $2.00 per 100. K. I. RAWl^INOe), Quakertown, Pa. THADEN'S WIRE TENDRIL. Adiinled to horizon'al wires as well as stakes for Roses, Carnations, C'liry sun them urns, etc. We claim that the Tendril does not crowd the plant, but holds it firmly and with free- drm. Does not mutilate the foliage, llartiors eo insects. Makes the plant come to a straight stem. Admits of free circulation of air. Requires no ski'led labor to place properly. Can be moved up or down the stakes. Easily put on and easily taken off; and are durable. SarapUsiinl prices on application. Fioriets and Seedsmen, 23 South Broad Street, ATLANTA. CA. W KINNEY PUMP. For applying Liquid Manure it has no equal! Sent prepaid for $2.50. Without spray- ing valve $2.00. The HOSE CONNECTION CO/'Ng^r. dress DON'T STAY ON THE FENCE, But jump down on the side of JOHN C. MEYER & CO. S'p^r'..''^^."" SILKALINES. 84 Kingston St., BOSTON. MASS. Meter Silkaline is for sale by all the leading seedsmen snd jobbers throughout the country. PLEASE YOUR CUSTOMERS AND INCREASE YOUR Trade by Us ng the "BEVERLY" FERN DISHES. AVe usf hundreds uf them for tin- most I'xciusive Boston trade. Mail us $1 lor 3 sample dishes. The prett'est, ch-apest, best and most effectivt' fern dishes in the market. Made in several styles — from 6 to 12 inches diameter. Send for Wholesale Prir-e List. Address NORTH SHORE FERNERIES, Beverly, Vass. The FINLEY ROTARY LAWN RAKE Picks up leaves and litter and holds them until the burn heap is reached. It does the work much better than a hand rake and three times as fast. Easy to operate. Given certificate of merit at N. Y. Convention of the S. A. F. PRICE $12.00. Send lor Circular. FINLEY LAWN RAKE CO.. ■ Joliet. III. FOR ALL PURPOSES RUSTIC WORK MADE TO ORDER.. In stock, the most extensive variety in the country, of Baskets Window Boxes, Stands, Brackets and original designs. Prices low. RUSTIC MFG. & CONSTRUCTION CO., 19 Fulton Street. NEW YOKK CITY. leOOTBIS CUTTIIVGr®. Verbenas. 35 vars., 60o per 100, $5 per 1000. Col- eus. 30 vars., 603 per 100, $5 per 100 J. Heliotrnoe. 14 vars., $1 per 100. $8 per 1000. Petunias, dbl.. named. $1.35 per 100, $10 per 1000. Ageratums. 3 vars., eoo per 100, $5 per 1000. Lantanas. 4 vars., 11.35 per 100. Alyssum, giant.s, $1 per 100. Salviai. 3 vars., II per 100. Geraniums. SK-in., all named, «a.50 per 100. $20 00 per 1000. E.vpress prepaid on all Rooted (Juttin[j:s. Cash with orders. Write 8. D BRANT, CLAY Center. Kas. ! FOR INSURANCE AGAINST DAMAGE BY HAIL, Address JOHN O. ESLER, See'y F. H. A., SADDLE RIVER, N. J Silver Birch Barli Ware Prices Pkb Doz. — Canoes, 9-in. t3.30; 12-in. $5.50; 15-in. J7.90; 18-in. JIG 50; 21-in. »13.30; 24-in. 816.60. Logs, 6-in. J3.00; 9-in. J3.84; 12-in. J4.80; 15-in. 16.00; 18-in. $7.20; 21-in. IS8.40; 24-in $9.60. Pot Covers, 4-in. $2.40; 5-in. J3.00; 6-in. $3.96; "-in. $5.04; 8-in. $.5.88. Fern Covers, 4-in. $1.80; 5-in. $2.40; 6-in. $3.00; 7-in. $3.60; 8-in. $4.20. Boxes, 14- in. per doz. $11; U-in. $9; 9-in. $7. References: Geo. Wittbold Co., E. Wienhoeber, C. A. Sam- uelson, Chicago. , - ■ «^&..i u. A. LYNN, 1443 Wrightvpood Ave., CHICAUO. DO NOT FORGET before building that addi- tion to your greenhouses to write us for expert plans and figures. Perhaps we can save you money, THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marion St., NEW YORK. HELLER SCQMQNTCLAIRNJLIJLSA Makes The lawn Beautiful. Aic^)Xe\. rhj\j uiiuXAiuyu)4 tTl lili/CUO <>^Vrll II ni 1 III 1 111 F @n lii BEKHI iin sBI 1! Hllltlll ini niti Ill MIMIMIl 1 ^ y ^^^ HARTMAN STEEL ROD LAWN FENCE idds to the attractiveness and value of the home. ^IrofiB and durable; keeps out everythln? but the eun- hine, Unequaled for School Laivns, Church Enclojtuies, Parks, .'emeteiles. Private Ixita, etc. Catalogue free. iARTMAN MPG CO., BOX 86 ELLWOOD CITY, PA. Or Kooni 4fi, 809 Broadway, New York City, ^ CYCLONE SPRAY PUMP Thk Gbiat Inssot Extkemi- NATOB. Sprays as fine as mlBt. Just the thing for RoBes, Palm», Pota- toes, Tobacco, Small Fruits, Hen- Roosts, etc. All tin, 60c. : all polished copper, 11 00. Cash with Order. Weighs boxed, about 5 pounds. Buyer pays express. CXPVPV4 A- cn « A7 Chpmh-r* St.- N V-Cltv, SASH HOTBED. GREENHOUSE. VENTILATOR GCL.F CYPRESS BARS, OREBNHOUSB MATERIAI,, Manufactured by S. JACOBS & SONS. Flushing Ave., near Metropolitan Ave.. Brooklyn, N Y. ~ ~ ~ AT WHOLESALE. Catalogue and esti- _ mates furnished. Piease mention the A merican Floriit when writing. rgof. The American Florist. 913 GALAX L[AV[$ Price extremely low for a short time only. Object, the introduction of ^>x, our goods. Evergreen Ropings and other Decorative Greens. THE KERVAN CO., 30 W. 29th St., TELEPHONE BB1 MADISON SQ. Boston Florist Letter Go. MANTJFACTUBERS OP FLOR18T&' LETTERe. This wooden box nicely stained and t»ts nished, 18x30x13 made tn two sectlonst one for each, size letter, given away w^ith first order of 600 letters. Block Letters. 1 M or 2-Inch size, per 100, $2.00. Script Letters, 14. Fastener with each letter orword. Used by leading florists everywhere and for uUa by ail who'esale florists and supply dealers. N, F. McCarthy, Trcas, and Manager, 84 Hawley St., BOSTON, MASS. Please mention the A merican Florist when writing. use "UP-TO-DATE" = FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. OL, Rice & Co., wTnulactuJers. 918 FUbert St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. Catalogue for the Asking SiGMUND GeLLER Importer and Mfr. of Florists' Supplies Complete Stock — New Goods— New Illustrated Catalogue Now Ready. Send for it. 108 W. 28th St., near 6th Av., NEW YORK. H. BAYERSDORFER & CO. Cjroas Wreaths, Moss Wreaths, Ferneriea and Jardinieres, Wheat Sheaves and Immortelles- New Catalogue of »11 FU3RIST8' SDPPIilHB on applloation. pr For the trade only. H. BAYERSDORFER & CO. 60. 62. 64 and 66 N. 4th St.. PHILADELPHIA. PA. Please mention the A merican Florist ivheri writing. A. HERRMANN. Cape Flowers, all oolobb; Cycas Leaves, Metal Designs, ^■«° All Florists' Supplies. Send (or Prloei. 404-412 East a4th St.. NEW YORK. The Gonley Foil Co. Manofitctarerg ot 2 AND 4 DOMINICK 8TREET, HEADQUARTERS '-' COCOA FIBRE. SPHAGNUM and SHEEP MANURE. GREEN MOSS, BONE all grades, RUSTIC WORK, all kinds. IMPORTED SOOT, CLAY'S FERTILIZER. DUNNE & CO., 5;t.)rv' New York. ESTABUSHED 1866 EMILSTEFFEItS> sua.™ N.5TEFFEHS. "oSTEFFEIlSBROSi H 3 ^w\ It Burns; 1 S. The most convenient way |Wj of applying an insectici- WAKE, VALVES& FITTIXJ^. PH!:*IBIMi MATERIAL, etc. Will ■^.11,1 frh-t-.fnir-jr.M-pai:p"'atali.ii N". ■ Constantly buying entire stocks rrv at SheriiTs' and Receivers' sales. - Z Chicago House Wrecking Co.. :^ W. 35th & Iron Sts.. Chicago, 111. ^{ Always mention the American Florist when writing adveititeM. LIQUID PLANT FOOD Grows hardier stock; grows improved stock. Stock ships better; also ready earlier. Brings better customers and more profits. EASrfRN CHEMICAL COMPANY. 620 Atlantic Ave.. Boston. IF YOU WANT HEALTHY PLANTS FUMIGATE WITH NICOTICIDE THE BEST OF ALL ! INSECTICIDES Write for full particulars to 1 he Tobacco Warehousing & Trading Co. , 1000 Magnolia Ave., lOtlSVILlE, kY. IF THERE IS ANYTHING you \vaDt in the \\;iy reen or white tum- blers) $:i.25. Price conii-le'e (with green or white cornucopia vases) $2.50. No. 2.— Heavy 4 ft. rod brassed and nx-keled, with three c'asps for 5 to 6- in-h pots, eacli, $1.75. Kift's patent rubber capced Flower Tube", IH-inch diameter, per lO '. $3.50. ROBT. KIFT. Florist. 1725 Chestnut St.. Phila.. Pa. Adjustable Vase Holders BEST AND GlisaptstI INSECTICIDE I •■ tbe91.rk«t.l For Sale by Seedsmen. For Free Pamphlet Write to I Tlie Kentucky Tobacco I Product Cs., It is Good Business Policy to Mention thb American Florist when you Write to aN Adtertiseb, 914 The American Florist. Feb. 2. Washington. TEADB FAIRLY ACTn'E AND SUPPLIES OF STOCK EQUAL TO ALL DEMANDS. — LARGE DBCORATIONS REQUIRED. Trade is fairly good and stock is equal to all demands. Roses are not so plenti- ful as carnations and violets. Bulbous stock is coming in very fine. At the time Senator Quay took his seat in the Senate he was the recipient of a great many flowers from his friends here and in Penn- sylvania. Among the most striking pieces was an arch over four feet high, of white roses, the keystone of red carna- tions. At the base were American Beauty roses, lily of the valley and orchids. This was made by J. H. Small & Sons. A reporter in one of the daily papers made quite a sensation among "the boys" by stating that a number of Senator Quay's friends in Pennsylvania had sent him an express car load of flowers, their inten- tion having been to order the flowers in Washington, before they were told that there were already more telegraphic orders than could be filled. That sounded funny, as flowers were very plentiful at the time. The annual dinner of the Gridiron Club was, as usual, a grand aflair. Covers were laid for 200 and the decorations by J. H. Small & Sons were in keeping with the reputation of thecluband the decora- tors, who also had the order for Senator Depew's dinner Monday night, when Liberty roses were used. Z. D. Blackistone had the decorations for the reception given by Senator and Mrs. Scott attheShoreham. The center- piece was in the shape of a parasol dec- orated with small ribbons, orchids, lily of the valley and Adiantum gracillimum. The dining room was finely decorated with palms. P. G. Baldwinsville, Mass. — Fire in Clark Streeter's cucumber house did $1,100 in damage on January 18, starting from an over-heated flue. New Castle, Ind. — Work has been begun grading for the South Park Floral Company's new range of houses adjoin- ing the range erected last spring. Troy, N. Y. — There has been a heavy call lately for carnations and roses, but the supply has been short. Violets are plentiful and the prices have been cut in half, but still they remain on the dealers' hands. R. D. Awarded the only flrst- Icass Certificate of Merit by the Society of Amer- ican Florists at Boston, 4ug.21, 1890, for Stand- ard Flower Pots. j^ILLDlN PotteryG o [ONG Island (rrr Philadelphia Economy in Heating At the present and prospective prices of coal those florists are lucky indeed who are using the Weathered Boilers. Are you one of them? If not, then write us and we will fur- nish indisputable facts. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marion St , NEW YORK. STANDARD FLOWER POTS I Packed In imall oratei, eaiy to handle. Prioe Der orate Prioe per orate IfiOO Mn. poU In orate, M.8S 120 7-ln.pOtlln orate, 14.20 1500 av( " UOQSS " 5.26 60 8 ' 8.00 8.00 48 9 ' 3.60 1000 3^" 500 4810 ■ 4.80 800 3M " 6.80 24 1 • 3.60 6004 " 4.60 24 3 • " 4.80 3306 '■ 4.61 U 4 • 4.80 1M6 •■ 3.16 « « ' 4.60 Seed pans, same prioe as pots. Send for price Hat of Cyllndera for Cnt Flowem, Hanging BaaiieM, Lawn Tasea, eta. 10 per cent off for caan with order. HILFINSER BROS. POTTERY, OR.... FORT EDWARD, N. Y. Anscn BoiiKXB & sons, New York A«enti. 61 D«T ITBIBT. N»W TOBK • ITT RED p ots SAMPLE POT AND PRICE LIST ON APPLICATION. C. C. POLLWORTH CO.rrik'"*"^" FLOWER POTS .A.XJXJ xcirffiss. STANDARD POTSsP..^.m List and SAMPLES FREE. SWAHN'S POTTERY MF'G CO., P. 0. Box 78. MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. Standard POX^ Flower... ■ V^ * ^ If your greenhouses are within 500 milet of the Capitol, write us, we can save you money ERNEST. WASHINGTON, D. C. W. H. Invalid Appliance Co., COLUMBIA PLANT TUBS ■Tb* kJM tkat MTW tall •! ;:iS"MiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiii]i»iiii]iiii«iii«JIBI^"''l \JCXt% fATALociue:j WRITE Ac IfnUQ 1521-23 N. LEAVITT ■ ii Mlnni CHICAGO, ill. ST. FOU PKICES OF Standard Pots which for strength and porosity combined are the best on the market. KELLER BROS., 213-15.17-19.21.23 Pearl St., NORRISTOWN. PA. Manufacturers of Standard Flower Pots, red in color, equal to the best on the market; are 16 miles from Philadelphia, best of railroad connec- tions. We give special attention to mail orders and make special sizes to order in quantities. A postal will brinK prices and discounts. P/rase mention the American Florist ichen ivritiyis:- GEO. KELLER & SON, ILANUIAOTUKIRS Of Flower Pots. Before bnylng write for prtoei. 361-363 Herndon Street neftT wnghtwood Are • CHICAQO. IL.L. Please mention the American Flo^tst zvhen zi'rtlin^. THOSE RED POTS " STANDARDS" FCLL SIZE AND WIDE BOTTOMS. BULB PANS AND AZALEA POTS. DETROIT FLOWER POT M'F'Y, HARRV BALSLEV. DETROIT. MICH., Rep. 490 Howard St. Red Standard Pots. CORRECT SIZE. SUPERIOR QUALITY. Write for price list. I 6. HENNEGKE 60.. ^'''\^^^^- igoi. The American Florist. 916 Henry W. Gibbons Company, Ii^oorpor^ted Greenhouse Architects and Builders AND MANUFACTURERS OF GULF CYPRESS STRUCTURAL MATERIALS, steam and Hot Water Heating. ^ IRON FRAMES FOR GREENHOUSES and VENTILATING MATERIALS. Sales Offices, 136 Liberty St., NEW YORKj N. Y. Manufactory General Office, Blosmsburg, Pa. Write to NEW YOR < OFFICE for Estimates, Cataloguei. Plant, Expert Advice. Etc. HENRY W. GIBBONS, Pres., New York, N. Y. J. L. DILLON, Treas., Bloomsburg, Pa. What we Know ABOUT GLASS. SEND FOR THEM. JOHN LUCAS & CO., PHILADELPHIA. KROESCHELL BROS. CO. zsa:f>E<.c:>xrEiX3 Greenhouse Boiler, 29 to 59 Erie St., CHICAGO. Bollera made of the beet of material, shell, firebox Bheetfl and beads of steel, water space all around (front, sides and back). Write for Information. US MUCH M CfPRllS IPRE DURABUSTHAN PINE. SASH bars; u> TO \% FEET **iS»Srm m Lfl^GER.^ IREENHOUS m BUILOiNfi t|MnrERiAL.j< ANO< Se^< c»«rlllu4tr»te IvirnisliPil "u Cypress Greenhouse Meterial Willi nr without our Patent Iron Gutters and Plates. X.'throad^ to rut lor our Patent Iron Bench Fittings and Roof Supports. Ventilating Apparatus. Srn.l four c.Mits ill shiinps for cuir Ciroiiliirs ,10.1 <;';illll..uu..s. JENNINGS BROS., out) Ptila.. Pa HOTBED SASH "" "'"a'.id'-R^rr.da?.'"""^ GREENHOUSE MATERIAL, Cal. Red Cedar and Louisiana Cypress. BEST GRADES, PERFECT WORKMANSHIP. A. DIETSGH & CO. s^tirive CHICAGO, ILL. Standard A FLIMSY BOILER Before you buy any kind of machinery send for catalogue to E. HIPPARD, .YOUNGSTOWN, 0. PUasf mention the American Florist when writing. is a poor investment. THE WEATHERED will last a lifetime and you can depend upon i\, j^ j^ j^ Testimonials by the hundred on application to Thos. W. Weatliered's Sons, 46 Marlon St., NEW YORK. 916 The American Florist. Feb. 2, Index to AdvertUlng rates 892 AUen i K 8'J7 Amerloan £toieCo..804 II AiDilng B C 89) Andorra Nurseries — 900 B.ller F A 9d0 Banner J L A Co 894 BaasettA Washburn . .895 Baur 8 Alfred 1 Bayeradorfer H & Co. 913 Benthey ACo 895 Bemlng H G S9ii Besold C 90.) Blndeknnat Die II Blano A & Co 9.9 Blue Hill Nursery — 9C1) Bobblik & Atfelns 908 Boston Letter Co 9 3 Brague LB 900 Brant S D 912 Brant ANoe 89o Brimley E B 89'i BrunsonC L ft Co 908 Biictley WTPlantCo910 Buolona J A 895 901 Bunyard n A 894 Burpee W AlleeACo. 11 Bulz W T A F P 905 CaldweU the Woods- man Co 8^ Carmlohael D 899 uarmody J D 9i3 Chadwlok Chaa 994 Charl.on John A Sons.SDO Chicago Carnation <'" Chioago House w room- ing Co ._^......913 Clnoinnatl Cut Flo Co.89>i Clark Wm A A Bon.. 912 Coles WW 899 ColUns Thos 910 Conard A Jonea CO....90I. Conley Foil Co 913 Cottage Gardens 1 Crabb A Uunter I OralgBobt A Son 909 Croom John F A Bro. II Cunningham U O Glass Co Iv Cunningham Jos H. .912 DalUedouze Bros 903 DanUy S T 909 Deamud J B 894 DeBchryver o A J II Detroit nor Pot Mfy.914 Dletech A ACo.... 915 DlUonJ L 903 908 Domer FredASons eo 1 DreerH A 903 916 Danlop John H 395 Dunne & Co 913 Bastem Chemical Co.. 913 Hlohholi Henry 912 Kills Frank M 89t> BmeatWH 9 4 Felihouseo J E 91u Ferguson John B 894 Unley Lawn Bake Co. 912 Fisher Peter 903 Floral B.vchaDge. ... 903 Florida Nat Prod Co. . .913 Ford Bros ^ •..f97 Fon Dodge U h Co. . 9J7 Foster Looms H 910 Fryer B 910 Uardemng Co The .11 Qardeners Chronicle.. U Qarland Geo M HI Gasklll's GreeDhousesW.i Geaer Slgmund 913 Qhormley Wm 897 Gibbons H W 916 Olblln A Co IV Grlswold Mrs 910 Guardian Angel Or- phan Asylum 9 1 Gullett A Sons W tl. . .908 Gunther Wm H 897 Gnmey Heater Co 9if. Guttman Alex J 897 UagenDurger ^.ari 9ol Hall Ass'n 912 Hancock Geo A Son. . .9u7 Harrer Geo 903 Hart M A 897 Uartman Mfg Co 912 Ueaoook Joseph 9 West View Floral Co 9i)8 Whllldln Poico 914 Wletor Bros 899 Wliks S Mfg Co IV Wilson C N 194 Wlttbold The Geo Co. .9 6 Wood Bros 9i)j WoodroOe A Bem- helmer 896 Wood, StubbsA Co... .898 young Jno 897 Toung A Nugent 897 Elmira, N. Y.— George Backer has embarked in business at 428 Fourth St. Bbllefontaink, O.— Poole & Purllant have purchased the land, dwelling and 5,000 feet of glass of Mrs. M. B. Hovey. BOILERS Something; that the florist can rely upon and know that they will give satisfaction. The greatest results obtained from a minimum consumption of fuel. We manufacture Boilers capable of heating any size Greenhouse. RELIABLE-DURABLE-ECONOMICAL. SEND FOR 6KEENH0U8E CATALOGUE AND PRICE LIST. GURNEY HEATER MFG. GO. NEW YORK ciTT BRANCH : 74 Franklin St.. Cor. Arch, 111 Fifth Ave., cor 18th St. BOSTON. MASS. Western SeUlng Agrenta, JAHES B. CI.OW A 80MS, 222-824 Lake St., ChlcaKO, III. Please mention the American Florist when "writing. GURNEY "400 SERIES " HOT WATER HEATER. g , ^ Exclusively A GREENHOUSE HEATER I m V^^^^B^^KI! !|l!l['rt|i SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE WORK. EASY TO ERECT; SIMPLE IN OPER- ATION; ECONOMICAL AS TO CONSUMPTION OF FUEL. Send for Catalogue and latest prices. MYERS 8?: CO., 1514-1520 So. 91h St., ■ PHILADELPHIA, PA. (Ebtablishbd 1849.) r If GREENHOUSE GLASS I OUM^ SRECMALTY. ° I \ LHRGE STOCK «^ -^ -^ ^ -:^ PROMPT SHIPMENT. \ /'j^y'PDrellnscedOJIPuttv.PjiRtslnHlesEtc.! 1?^ WRITE rOR. LATEST PRICES. X<:l **^^^*-^^^^^4fc#f^i^^*****-**-*^**** : Holds Class j Firmly { See the Point 4V t Tk« T&M R«T»er Per. < fe«iO)»slBc P«lBUar* < th« best. No right! or ] lefts. Boi. of I(xi0poii)t4 ^ 76 cents, postpAid. < HENRT A. DRKEH. i 7 14 Cheitait St.^ rkll^. Pm. LYANS* IMPROVED V£MmAriMG\ APPAMAFUS \ WRITt fOfi ILLUSrRATtO "-ATALOCUC Qi/AKn arrmcHmwoua. <"*"-*-<^'*- RICHMOND, tNa fiH!l/l\MERICA'N ^pLiLlif ^_.-j)WffBWgt T?--^=-fl ^StfA^VWEEKLY JJmBTica is "the Prau/ of the JIesseI; there may be mare camfart Rmidships, but u/e are the first to touch Uaknau/n Seas. Vol. XVI. CHICAQO AND NEW YORK, FEBRUARY 9, 1901. No. 662. ITlhiie L^m^mmim fiL^mmi Copyright 1900, by American Florist Company. Entered as Second-ClaBS Mall Matter. PCBLISHBD BVBRT SATUBDAT BT AMERICAN FLORIST COMPANY, 334 Dearborn St., Chlcaco. Baitera Offic*: 67 Bromneld St., Boston. Subscription, tl.OO a year. To Europe, $2.00. Subscriptions accepted only tiom the trade. SOCIETY OF AMERICAN FLORISTS AND ORNAMENTAL HORTICULTURISTS. Oppicbrs — Patuick O'Mara, New York, N. Y.. president; Wsi. P. Kasting, Buffalo, N. Y., vice- president; Wm. J. Stewart, 67 Bromfleld St., Boston, Mass., secretary; H. B. Bbattt, Oil City, Pa., treasurer. The seventeenth annual meeting will be held at Buffalo, August, 1901. AMERICAN ROSE SOCIETY. Annual meeting at New York, March 19, 20 and 21, 1901. Lbonard Barron, 136 Liberty St., New York, secretary. THE AMERICAN CARNATION SOCIETY. Annual convention at Baltimore, February 21-22, 1901. ALBERT M. Hkrr, Lancaster, Pa., secretary. CHRYSANTHEMUM SOCIETY OF AMERICA. Annual m*»etingat Buffalo, August, 1901. Edwin Lonsdale, Chestnut Hill, Pa., secretary. THIS ISSUE 36 PAGES WITH COVER. CONTENTS. Propae.ttiug hardy perennials 917 Carnations 918 —One of the new whites (illua.) 918 —Results with various varieties 918 A iireenhouse rockery (ilhis. ) 918 Advantat^es of the iron [rutter 919 Kew Jerseyites' unuual dinner 920 Pandanus Sanderi 921 Boston 921 New York , — 921 Philadelphia .' 9il rihicaeo ...922 St. Louis 932 PittsbutK 923 Buffalo 9 3 Tarrytown, N. V 921 Slontreal 9-23 •■hesti.iff of life 924 Greenhouse building 924 Hotels at Baltimore 924 Society of American Florists 924 Indianapolis — -. 924 Obituary.. 935 Muncie Iiid 926 The seed trade 9.S0 The nursery trade 932 Our pastimes— At Chicago 934 —At Utica U34 —At St. Louis 934 —At New York ...., 934 Lincoln, Neb 936 Minneapolis 938 Columbus, 940 Washington 942 Lowell, Mass 944 Albany, N. Y. . .'. ■. 946 Propagating Hardy Perennials. Any time during January, February or March is considered the proper time for preparing and planting root cuttings of all hardy herbaceous plants which will respond to that mode of propagation. It is well known that the stock of the Jap- anese anemone in all its varieties can readily be increased in this manner, and it has been practiced for ][| don't know how long by nearly every grower of hardy plants, yet aside from the anemones, very few other hardy plants are usually propagated in this simple way, though there is quite a number of very desirable things which will grow equally well from little pieces of roots if treated in the same manner. The roots are simply cut into pieces one to two inches long, flats are filled with a rather light, sandy soil, the roots are scattered quite thickly over the surface and then covered about one-half inch with the same compost or with clean sand. After watering, the flats are placed in a cool greenhouse, not necessarily up near the light, but away from the drip and where they can be kept watered whenever this should be required. When growth begins to show above the soil the flats should be removed to a lighter place, else the young plants may become weak and drawn. Too much heat should also be avoided for the same reason. Plants which come under this heading areEuphorbia corollata, Coronilla varia, the polygonums. Plumbago larpent;E of Ceratostigma plumbaginoides, several of the Oenotheras, Saponaria Caucasica and S officinalis, and others of like habit. With some others we should be a little more particular about putting them in the soil; these should be dibbled in, one at a time, right end up, the upper end just even or a trifle above the ground; the dormant eyes around the upper cut will swell and finally sprout into growth, growing stronger when the new fibrous roots spring from the old piece which was inserted. The various species of geraniums, inulas, statice, thermopsis, Arnebia echioides, anchusas, Lychnis vespertina, eryngiums, dodocatheons, the acanthuses, Stokesiacyanea, quite a num- ber of campanulas, gaillardias, if we want to have special varieties, even phloxes of the decussata type, and many other things will readily respond to this treat- ment. Where no space is available in a green- house, the boxes may be placed in a pro- tected frame, covered with leaves or straw until severe cold weather is past, but in this case we could not expect the plants to start into vigorous growth before the spring months, while under the protection of a greenhouse we may have nice young stock potted off, almost ready to be planted out at this time. Many other hardy plants can be propa- gated at the same time in the ordinary way of cuttings taken from old plants in the open field or garden. Every species of the large family of dianthus is readily increased in this manner, so are Lychnis viscaria, all thearmerias, the small leaved alyssums like A. serpyllifolium, A. rost- ratum, etc., the arabises and aubrietias, Heuchera sanguinea and varieties, all the creeping phloxes, the iberises of the sempervirens type, and the helianthe- mums. If the weather is favorable at any time from now on, we may carefully scrape the soil away from the cro.wn of our Lathyrus latifolius so as to lay it bare; we find there a number of sprouts, one or more inches long, which when cut with a heel will root very soon in the cutting-bench. All young stock obtained by either of these methods will be ready for planting out in May. Thus they have ample time to grow into vigorous plants before fall sets in and, being the only way to per- petuate any given variety, these methods should be practiced wher- ever possible, though seed sowing is often quite practicable with some things. Dictamnus fraxinella, primulas of many kinds, aubrietias, the delphin- iums, digitalis, the ordinary columbines vaiious campanulas, etc., are usually raised from seed without much trouble, but such things as aconitums, some of the eryngiums, saxifrages, androsaces, adenophoras, omphalodes, ramondias, ranunculas, ffithionema, arnica, troUius and the like very often refuse to germinate even if we take extra pains in the care of them. Some of the seeds may not come up at all, others come irregularly, and a few may not sprout until the second year. Yet, if the seed is fresh, there is no reason why it should refuse to germinate within a reasonable time, when we imi- tate more closely the conditions which nature provides for them in the field, meadow or forest. All such seeds should be sown in a cool soil, and kept quite moist constantly and rather shady until fairly sprouted. We had always best success when planting these seeds in the open ground very early in spring, before the winter's moisture had left the soil. A thin layer of sphagnum, straw or hay spread over the bed would materially assist in pre- 918 The American Florist. Feb. g, venting evaporation. When the plants are fairly up we may dispense with this covering. We may not get very strong plants in this way lor the first season, but we are at least more sure of a supply with a minimum amount ol labor, though perhaps we may obtain strong plants lor planting out in May or June by provid- ing similar conditions under glass for these seeds earlier in the year, but it involves amuch greater amount of labor, pricking ofl in boxes, potting and hand- ling with the necessary watchfalness in watering, etc , at a time when every inch of space and all our time is taken up in caring for Easter and spring stock. There- fore whether we should sacrifice valuable space in the house for such things is a question which depends on circumstances and everyone may decide for himself whether he should or should not eipend the extra labor on them or grow them entirely out of doors. The seed of ordinary perennials may be sown in the same frame with asters and other annuals and at about the same time, too. The plants will generally prove satisfactory, though it may be a little late before they are strong enough to go out to their permanent quarters, because nearly all ot this class of plants require pricking off or transplanting into another frame to form a stouter root stock previous to planting out. Very few things of this sort can be planted safely direct from the seed bed into field rows or beds, though sometimes under exceptionally favorable weather condi- tions we may venture and risk the plant- ing of small seedlings with impunity. J. B. K. CARNATIONS. ONE OF THE NEW WHITES. We present herewith a reproduction from a photograph taken January 10, in the house in which Anders Kasmussen, of New Albany, Ind,, grows his new white carnation, Hoosier Maid. This is a var- iety which has received the praise of all those who have seen it growing. The light top dressing and later further stim- ulated with manure water every two weeks. He gives his plants plenty of air and keeps them well tied np. The house is carried at about 48° at night with from 10° to 15° higher temperature in the daytime. It may be mentioned that it is not a Hoosier maid which appears in the lower right hand comer of theillus- tration. This is a Hoosier young gen- tleman, of Mr. Rasmusaen's family, perched on the bench when the photo- graph was taken. RESULTS WITH VARIOUS VARIETIES. In comparing the following results with those obtained in your own estab- lishment it will be well to remember that my carnations are all grown on solid beds and that some varieties will not give as good results from the cut flower point ot view in solid beds as they will on benches. White Cloud has made the finest growth of all the whites and will, from this date to the end of the season, if promises count for anything, give a fine crop of flowers. Up to this date it has not produced enough to make it pay, but the flowers have been ideal in every respect. Elm City produces a flower of the type of Flora Hill and similar in color to H-^inze's White, with a stsm that is pretty near perfection. It was the first one to produce flowers in the fall and has never stopped since, so that in point of productiveness it stands at the head of the list. Peru, like White Cloud, has not paid very well up to date, and, while the good flowers are very good, there is a fair proportion of seconds. In growth it is hardly up to the standard although some of the best plants would indicate that it could be bettered in this direction. Olympia has not proved the success I expected early in the season and will, I presume, have to be grown on a bench to make it profitable. Bradt is another one that does not pay on solid beds; at least I have never been A BENCH OF CARNATION HOOSIER MAID. flowers are large, well formed, and Mr. Rasmussen avers that the calyx never bursts. It will be seen that the stem car- ries the flower very well. He says that to get the best results from this variety it should be lifted early, planted in good soil, though not too rich, and after having become well stftrted, it should be given a able to get the results that come with this variety on benches. The difference in the cut bet ween Gomez and Maceo is so slight that it leaves the grower to choose the one that pleases his customers best in point of color. G. H. Crane is par excellence as a scarlet and produces longer and stronger stems in solid beds than on benches, with a slight advantage in the quality of the flowers produced from the solid beds and very little disadvantage as to the quantity. It will be a lew years before this variety is a back number with the majority of growers. Leslie Paul requires special handling to get it to come early in solid beds but it is such a good thing when it comes that it is well worth the trouble and ought to be, though I suppose it never will be, a standard sort. Mrs. Bertram Lippincott, like Day- break, in a solid bed needs special atten- tion to make it continuous in flowering. It can hardly be called a fancy but the stem will make it sell, as there is always room for a good stemmed variety, even if it is fifteen instead of thirty inches long. Genevieve Lord in a solid bed could be classed as a modem Grace Wilder. It has many points in jts favor, chief of which are its earlipess, .abundant and constant blooming qualities. Ethel Crocker is the peer of all my carnations in health and strength of plant, earliness, productiveness and con- stancy of bloom. Its quality is shown by the fact that at no time this season has the price for cut flowers fallen below $6 per hundred and often over that figure, this without any attempt at special culture and less than five per cent of seconds. The failure of this variety with some of the growers is one too many for me. Last season, in order to be sure of the recommendation I gave it, we had one house on benches and they did equally as well as those in solid beds, with possibly a few more flowers. I have been asked a number of times to give the best method . of growing this variety, but must confess I do not know what that method is, as some of those who are growing it suc- cessfully are treating it just the opposite from what I do. The only point I aim for is to havegoodplantsearly in August and house them at that time into soil only moderately rich and then give them the proper attention as to air and water^ with no other feeding during the winter. Albbst M. Hebr. A Greenhouse Rockery. The illustration, from a photograph by J. K. M. L. Farquhar, shows a portion of a rockery in a greenhouse at the Havard Kotanic Garden, Cambridge, Mass. The , idea of growing cacti, agaves, aloes and other succulent plants in this way was undertaken to try and give the plants a more natural appearance than they generally afford when grown in pots and crowded together on the benches. It not only gives a fair representation of desert conditions, but also serves as an object lessoi in ecology. Tne house measures thirty-five feet in length and twenty feet in width. As will be seen in the picture, the ground rises gradually toward the back and here and there are placed large pieces of rock so as to make the ground as uneven as pos- sibly. The rocks used were procured from Ohio. The back wall of the house is covered with large rocks and in the pockets are planted a number of species of mesembryanthemums. In the other part of the rockery, as will be seen in the picture, is a general collection of succu- lent plants, such as euphorbias, agaves, cerei, pilocersi, opuntias, hechteas, yuccas, etc. The plants have done extremely well since they were planted out in this way. They have not only grown well but show a healthy appearance, especi- igbK The American PlorisT. 919 GREENHOUSE ROCKERY AT THE BOTANIC GARDEN, CAMBRIDGE, MASS. ally the agaves, that is quite uncommon with plants in pots. With a rockery like this care must be taken that the plants are not overwatered in winter. If the plants are kept on the dry side in winter they do well in a temperature of 35° to 40° Fahr. Robert Cameron. Advantages of the Iron Gutter. \Read before the Chicaf^o Ftori^ts' Clttb, Feb- ruary I, tgol, by Gt'orge M. Garland \ The ordinary method of greenhouse construction has been so thoroughly dis- cussed by Mr. Carmody and others that there remains but little to be said on that subject, but owing to the inability of a great many to understand the advantages of the method advocated by myself, it gives me pleasure to address you this evening, confining myself to per- manent construction by the use of iron gutters and posts. The post and gutter is the foundation of the house, and is also the vital part thereof, therefore care should be taken to supply a foundation that will not rot out in about one-third the time the house would otherwise last. In my life experi- ence in the business the necessity of con- tinual rebuilding set me to thinking, and as necessity is the mother of invention the iron gutter resulted from my endeav- ors to practice economy. With all important business enterprises the key to success is economy. The par- amount question with a successful busi- ness man is not how large is my store or factory, but how much business have I transacted and what are my profits there- from. So, also with greenhouse estab- lishments. It is not how much glass have I, as is the usual custom of referring to one's place, but howmuch bench space have I, and what can I realize from the same. In many large establishments the unnecessary waste of room which is allowed for shade and drips Irom leaky and bungly gutters amounts to more than several medium sized establishments. Nearly all the ordinary wood constructed greenhouses visited by me have an allow- ance of five feet from the south bench in the north house to the north bench in south house; two feet allowed for walk, twelve inches for gutter and posts, two feet for next walk, there being a walk on both sides of gutter posts. It is not only the expense incurred in the erection of nonprodncing space which should be taken into consideration, but the extra draft on one's bank account for the fur- nishing of coal to heat this space through the many winters to come. This fact being carefully weighed, I began the work of providing a method of permanent construction, obtainable without increasing the cost of the same. This was accomplished by using iron gutters and posts, there being no leaks from same, the drips being carried ofl by drip conductor. I found the same room could be obtained with about three feet less construction, or fifteen per cent of a 20-foot house, making three feet less glass to heat or a saving of fifteen per cent of the fuel ordinarily required. In the American Florist of August 18, 1900, appeared the following item: "In the range which Peter Reinberg put up this year, he was enabled by the use of the iron gutter to secure four benches as against three by his former method of construction." This is not all that was gained, but a construction, which accordmg to a state- ment from one of our oldest florists in this section, from whom I am pleased to quote, will last three times as long and perhaps longer than the ordinary wood constructions. F. Stielow, of Niles Cen- ter, who was obliged to rebuild three times and now has iron gutters, says, according to a clipping from the Florists' Review of May 10, 1900, that he expects his grandchildren to get just as good results from these houses as he does and that they will be new for an indefinite period. To accomplish this saving of room, build your house twenty or twenty-six' feet eight inches wide and lay it out in 5-foot benches and 20-inch walks, start- ing with the first walk along the north side of house and allowing twenty inches for same, then a 5-foot bench, 20-inch walk, 5-foot bench, 20 inch walk, and a 5-foot bench, allowing the last bench to extend to gutter posts, which are of 2-inch pipe, and you will have fifteen feet of bench in a 20-foot house, and an extra bench, or twenty feet of bench in a26-foot 8-inch house, or three-quarters of your house to producing space. The old method of construction with wood gut- ters and posts is 24 inch walk, 5-loot 920 The American Florist. Feb. ^, bench, 20-inch walk, 5-foot bench, 20-inch walk, 5-foot bench, 24inch walk, and 10-inch wood post, or twenty-three feet two inches from center to center of gut- ters, or fifteen feet of bench room in a 23-foot house. The old method of steep roofs and low gutters should be avoided. Set your gutters six feet from the ground, and your houses sufficiently flat so that one does not shade the other, giving the north bars 28° pitch, and the south bars 35° pitch, and in the short days the bench nearest the gutter will be exposed to the action of the sun from the south house, the shade from ridge and gutter falling in the center of the bouse, in dark or shady days, and traveling to within six inches to one foot of post in June, when shade is not as detrimental as in midwinter. For posts use 2-inch iron pipe above ground and cast iron legging set in a hole made with a 6-inch post auger and fill in with good cement, bringing the same well above the ground, and taper off to meet casting. 1 find cement an excellent preserver of iron, and all iron intended for use in the ground should be coated with it. Those who have used my method of construction were able to erect 250 feet of gutter in eight hours, using five men, and I have known a run of 250 feet to have been set up in five hours. Those who wish to know how this was done can find out by asking Peter Reinberg. In selecting an iron gutter, lightness combined with strength and durability are essential points. These are obtain- able in the V-shaped or Garland gutter, this shape forming a truss, giving it a carrying capacity of over two tons. The outer edge of gutter extending down- ward affords a means of connecting the sash bar to gutter on a nearly perpendic- ular surface, thereby avoiding a ledge that would prove a catch-all for slime and dirt, which is the principal cause of bars rotting off at lower ends. The per- pendicular surface being always dry, gives an increased life to the bar. Another advantage which should not be overlooked is the saving of glass from breakage by frost and ice. Iron absorbs sufficient heat from the house to keep it continually thawed, consequently no ice jcan form on gutter, therefore no break- age of glass from that source. To better demonstrate this point, on a cold, icy day, when you are down town, note that the iron work, such as sidewalk lights, steps, etc., on all sidewalks under which artifi- cial heat is supplied, are free from ice or snow, while all similar wooden construc- tion is coated with ice and snow. Immediately after a fall of snow, melting at the ridges sets in, and the water running down to the wooden gut- ters freezes fast, forming a ridge up over the first pane or glass, and preventing the snow from slidmg down. With iron gutters the conditions are reversed, the snow melting first in the gutter, keeping the sides smooth, so that the- snow can readily slide down to the glitter, and pass off in the form of water in the cold- est weather, thus relieving the house of snow and exposing the glass to the action of the sun in one-third the time, which is an important factor when sun- light is at a premium. The following is taken from the Florists' Exchange of March 10, 1900: "One of the heaviest snow storms in this locality in sixteen years fell in twenty-four hours the past week. It was a good test for the Garland iron gutter, which did its work perfectly. As soon "as snow begins to fall, thawing sets in until there is a good stream of water flowing steadily. Mr. Stromback, of Lincoln Park, has his new plant house all fitted with iron gut- ters of the old Garland pattern. We saw the snow piled up the morning after the storm but fast disappearing by a regular stream of water below. Mr. Stromback told the writer the second day after that the snow had all gone off naturally, and no trouble whatever was experienced." The principle of contraction and expan- sion of metals has probably caused numerous florists to look with disfavor on iron gutters, but practical experience on 300-loot houses as erected by Wietor Brothers failed to show anything to sub- stantiate their fears. The joints of gut- ter are firmly bolted together, using Portland cement between the laps, mak- ing one continuous casting, which is so rigid that the gutter cannot "snake" or go out of line, thereby holding the ridge in its original position. The uniform temperature maintained within the houses prevents any appreciable fluctua- tions in the temperature of the iron and thereby removes the cause of expansion and contraction such as iron fully exposed to the action of the weather is subject to. To further support the frame of the house I have provided a means of con- necting a No. 6 galvanized wire, with suitable screw fastening at each end, hav- ing a one-fourth inch hole in the flange of gutter, through which said screw fasten- ings are passed, and having a nut in the under side of flange for tightening wire. This wire is passed over both purlins and into opposite gutter, with similar fasten- ings, and not only effectually prevents the purlin from waving in high winds, but also creates a means of supporting the ridge pole without the use of ridge pole posts, thereby saving expense in con- struction. I recommend that these wires be placed fifteen feet apart. I have advertised to provide waterway for 4,000 feet of glass, which to some seems incredible. Thorough examination of the outer edge of gutter shows a rise and depression, forming a stop for the glass, which has ample room for putty, making a watertight joint, allowing the lower lights to serve as auxiliary gut- ters, creating a gutter four feet wide in case of emergency, which seldom occurs. Mr. Carmody, in his address at the S. A. F. convention at New York, like many other florists who do not seem to under- stand that greenhouses containing an equal amount of bench can be constructed for less money with iron gutters and posts than with cheap wooden affairs, refers to iron gutters, iron pipe, etc., as being good in their way if one has the money to buy them. But the poor man will always commence business in wooden structures, of course, including wooden gutters. But after a careful study of my method of construction you will find that it is especially designed for the poor man, who must get all the bench space possible, without extra expense for con- struction and heating. Trusting that all may see the point as I, and others do, and profit thereby, I will terminate my paper, hoping at some future day to more fially discuss the advantages of permanent construction. New Jerseyites' Annual Dinner. The annual dinner of the New Jersey Floricultural Society, at Orange, Wednes- day evening, February 6, was like its predecessors, an eminent success. Forty gentlemen were at the table. After the cigars had been passed President John Hayes started the flow of oratory with brief expression of hearty welcome. George Smith, secretary and statistician, followed with an interesting account of the work of the society and its present standing. He expressed satisfaction legarding results of the meetings and exhibitions, the latter having been given, regardless of the financial question, as a labor of love and to encourage fondness for flowers. The school children's exhi- bition last fall was especially gratifying. President O'Mara responded for the national society, thanking the local organization for co-operation in last summer's New York exhibition and expressed confidence as to the coming event at Buffalo, for which comprehen- sive plans are being matured. He urged all to join in the upward and onward movement now under way, which is to culminate in the strongest revival in the history of American horticulture. He said this is the best year in the world to join the S. A. F. The beginning of the cen- tury shows a broad field opening and this is the only organization national in scope and broad and democratic enough to shelter all interests. President Duckham, of the Morris county society, spoke appreciatively of Orange hospitality and, in telling of the liberal support his own flourishing soci- ety enjoys, asserted that organized suc- cess depends largely on wise selection of committees. J. W. Withers, in an interesting address, said the outlook for the gardening craft is very auspicious, conditions being unprecedently healthy. He said that the secret of Orange success is that the mem- bers are honest, good natured, ambitions and agree, with the fraternal feeling strong and politics eliminated. J. N. May spoke a few words before hurrying to his train. He approved the plan of interesting children in floriculture and predicted a great permanent benefit to the community through its continu-. snce. W. J. Stewart spoke for the horti- cultural press and Mr. Butterfield made a pretty and flowery address on behalf of the sister societies, whose efforts to disseminate knowledge of horticulture are worthy highest commendation. Referring to the S. A. F. he said it is enti- tled to the hearty support of every sister organization because of its comprehen- sive work. He, too, praised the spirit of hospitality so prevalent in these societies. }. B. Davis' response was exceedingly witty and was characteristically grace- ful, when called upon to speak for the ladies. The subject, he said, had lost none of its interest for him since last year, although he could not say that his expe- rience was any greater. He quoted poetry, laudatory and sentimental or otherwise, keeping an eye meanwhile on Mr. O'Mara, who looked thoughtful. It is impossible to transcribe Mr. Davis' suavity on a printed page. Mr. Bartholomae responded for the New York Gardeners' Society, Dr. Ward for the New Tersey Horticultural Society, and Dr. Kitchen told of a year's experi- ence in orchid culture for profit and described several mechanical and chem- ical devices which he has periected and which he thinks will eventually revolu- tionize the business. Cornet music by Mr. Taylor and violin solos by Warren Hayes, son of the presi- dent, were interspersed and greatly enjoyed. tgoi. The American Florist. 921 Pandanus Sanderi. This new decorative plant must be a good thing or the H. A. Dreer Company would not have secured the whole avail- able stock, some thousand plants it is said, but when a correspondent in another periodical, in an efiort to give it a good word, resorts to such strained expressions as "Is this real or artificial? Could nature produce such a wonder?" he overshoots the mark. Nature has been producing just such wonders, aided by art in many cases, for centuries past, and is still at the old stand. Then why ask "Is this real or artificial?" Oh! how lame! Were it no better than the very best artificial plants we are accustomed to see used for decora- tive purposes in some places, I am afraid P. Sanderi had better never have been found or named, and the public would have struggled along as best it could with P. Veitchii, which has anything but an artificial look when well grown. In speaking or writing of improved varieties in plants or flowers in this enlightened age, no such empty praise as that applied to the new Pandanus Sanderi should find a place in horticul- tural or any other class of literature. L. Boston. CUT FLOWER TRADE IS ACTIVE. — BRISK DEMAND IN ALL LINES. — yOALlTIES AEE EXCELLENT. — FEBRUARY SHOW AT HOR- TICULTURAL HALL. — SPLENDID ORCHIDS SHOWN. — OTHER NOTEWORTHY EXHIB- ITS. — ROSE AND STRAWBERRY SHOW TO BE IN THE, NEW HALL.— DOINGS HERE AND THERE. The midwinter conditions are still iavorable for the cut flower trade. Ups and downs are few, everything keeping along at an average even value, with the exception of Bride and Bridesmaid roses which, as noted last week, are now beginning to increase in quantity and, as the quality is uniionnly good, the out- side rates for special selected stock have experienced quite a drop. Indeed, the proportion ot low grade goodsis so small that it is more difficult to sujjply the cheap buyer than to supply the high class demand. White carnations have experi- enced a stifl market during the past week and are at present writing in sharp demand, even the inferior grade finding customers who, while inclined to growl, yet take the goods. Shipping trade to various suburban and more distant New England points is excellent, all the whole- salers finding a general call for promis- cuous stock, especially white. Callasare coming more freely but there are very few lilies in evidence here. Those that do come in find prompt takers. Von Sion narcissi are improving in quality. The regular February show at Horti- cultural Hall, last Saturday, was remark- able for the splendid display ot orchid flowers from the conservatories of Oakes Ames. Under the skillful management of R. M. Grey this collection is makingrapid strides and already holds first place in this country in certain respects. This is the first exhibition under the new class in the schedule and the Ames exhibit was well entitled to the silver gilt medal awarded. A cypripedium from C. G. Roebling also attracted much attention on account of the rich dark wine color of the massive bloom it bore. It was labeled C. X tessellatum var. Harrisonii (barba- tum var. nigrum X concolor) an Ameri- can seedling. It was awarded a certifi- cate of merit. R. & J. Farquhar & Co. showed a dozen showy specimen plants of Begonia Gloire de Lorraine nana com- pacta for which they received a silver medal. Twelve plants of Primula obcon- ica in S-inch pots from Mrs. B. P. Cheney were the finest examples of this lovely primrose in its improvedform ever shown here. Carnations in twelve of the most recently disseminated varieties were shown in large vases by M. A. Patten and they were all in the usual excellent quality for which this grower is known. Hattie B. Winter also staged several vases of carnations. James Comley brought a very extensive display of camellias. J. W. Howard also showed camellias and there were freesias from H. Dumaresq, W. J. Clemsenand Mrs. E. M. Gill. Norris F. Comley made a very creditable showing of violets, taking both first and second prizes. The shows scheduled to take place at Horticultural Hall from May 4- until June 15, inclusive, have been cancelled and the first regular show to be held in the new hall will be the rose and straw- berry exhibition on June 20 and 21. There will be, however, a special open- ing decorative show, probably lasting through the last week of May, under the auspices of the building committee and managed by Prof. Chas. S. Sargent. Plans are on foot to make this a notable event in American horticultural history. George A. Sutherland has his new establishment at 34 Hawley street nearly completed and is moving bft fixtures and stock this week. Beginning With next week the business will be carried on at the new place and all correspondence should be addressed there, although he will retain the old store in Horticultural Hall as an annex for some weeks yet. The new location is very convenient to the large express offices and thus well adapted for the shipping trade. John A. Fish has retired from the man- agement of the Gurney Heater Company and has been succeeded as vice-president and manager by W. T. Isaac. I G.James, manager of the New York office, succeed- ing Mr. Isaac as secretary, while A G. Merser becomes treasurer. The firm reports prospects bright for the approach- ing season. The Gardeners' and Florists' Club of Boston will hold a special meeting at Horticultural Hall, on Tuesday evening, February 12, when plans for an active prosecution of the work of the organiza- tion will be discussed. It is understood that a large number of new people are applying for membership. Robert Montgomery is sending roses to this market that will compare favor- ably with any ever shown. It is about as natural for a member of the Mont- gomery family to grow good roses as for a duck to swim. Patrick O'Mara is to lecture before the Massachusetts Horticultural Society on Saturday, February 23. His subject will be "A Quarter Century's Evolution in American Horticulture." At the last meeting of the Massachu- setts Horticultural Society it was voted to tender the use of the hall to the Co operative Growers' Association for their annual carnation show. David Dean, who is a son of James Dean, of Babylon, L. I., has engaged for a year's service in the plant houses of W. W. Edgar at Waverly. Ed. Welch, of Welch Bros., has been confined to his home by sickness for the past two weeks. Geo. Milne, of Concord Junction, is sending heavy shipments of fine carna- tions to Geo. A. Sutherland. The F. B. Hayes estate of thirty acres, with the mansion thereon, at Lexington, has been sold to H. Pfafl for $40,000. New York. GREAT BREAK IN CUT FLOWER VALUES OCCASIONED BY SEVERE WBATHEJ.— LARGE ROSE CROPS IN SIGHT.— ITEMS OF VARYING INTEREST. The present week sees a great break in values all through the cut flower list, orchids only being exempt. Roses in all varieties show a drop of from thirty to fifty per cent from prices ruling in Janu- ary and indications are for further depre- ciation, as heavier crops are in prospect. The severe weather of the past few days is largely responsible for the suddenness of the collapse, street dealers having been completely shut out of business. Charles Millang and George Saltford have entered into partnership under the firm name of Millang & Saltford. The violet specialty will still be conducted under the personal supervision of Mr. Salt- ford. D. Y. Mellis was a member of the Scot- tish Lancer Volunteers, twenty years ago, when the regiment was reviewed by the Prince of Wales, now Edward VII., King of England. The New York Cut Flower Company has leased a commodious floor in the building at the comer of Twenty-sixth street and Sixth avenue and will remove there May 1. Ehmann & Bock, at 2112 Broadway, have dissolved partnership by mutual consent, the business being continued by A. Ehmann. J. H. Small & Sons used 100 cases of smilax and 2,000 cattleyas in the Clar- ence Mackey ball decoration last Friday. John Dowsett was married Saturday, February 2, to MissMarienne Doncourt. Vaughan's Seed Store and C. H.Joosten are exporting tuberose bulbs this week. Galletin, the Fifth avenue florist, has closed up. Visiting New York: W.R.Smith, Wash- ington. Philadelphia. STOCK BECOMES RATHER MORE PLENTI- FUL AND ALL ORDERS ARE FILLED WITH- OUT DIFFICULTY. — ALL ABOUT THE PRICES. — MEETING OF THE CLUB.— THE BEST FERNS — PLANS TO AWAKEN FRESH INTEREST.— NOTES HERB AND THERE. Flowers are becoming a little more plentiful and orders for all grades and varieties of roses are now filled without the struggle of the past three weeks. Still there is no piling up of stock, the demand being very good and each dav's cut is used up before night, as a rule. Prices are about as last week. For Beauties from $3 to $9, the latter for the specials. Brides and Bridesmaids are just a trifle easier in price, the $15 kind of a week ago now being sold at $12. although a few specials still bring the $3 extra per hundred. Liberty with twelve- inch stems brings $2 per dozen, with $3 and even $4- asked for specials. Carna- tions are selling well at from $1,50 to $5 per hundred, the $2 size, the selected Scotts, good Hills and Cartledge, being the most popular. The quality of the stock coming in is very good, particu- larly the fancies and specials, such as Crocker, Joost, White Cloud, Bradt and Crane. All these sell readily at from $3 to $5, according to quahty. Mignonette is now very fine and going at $3 to $4. Freesias are plentiful at from $2 to $4. Lily of the valley and other bulbous stock is in good supply at from $3 to $4. 922 The American Florist. Feb. g, Snpoit still keeps the market supplied with good white lilac at $1 to $1.50 per dozen. . t^, . . The February meeting of the Flonts Club was rather slimly attended, which lethargy must be looked into by the proper authorities. A lot of money came rolling in, however, and several associate members were elected. This state of affairs is encouraging but what is wanted is to make the meeting so attractive that a greater percentage of the older mem- bers will be found in attendance and taking part in the proceedings. There should bemoreefiortmadeto get exhibits of new and interesting flowers and plants and in many other ways attractive features can be worked up to make the club take on new life and vigor. Charles Cox was present with his paper on "The Best Commercial Ferns," which was read by Secretary Lonsdale. Mr. Cox was given a vote of thanks for its careful preparation. The subject for the next meeting was announced to be a report of the Baltimore convention by Wm. P. Craig. Also, in order to get a full attendance, it was resolved to have a short session and fill in with a smoker. Refreshments will be provided and as there will be no tickets everyone who can should be present and enjoy himself to his satisfaction. A few Queen of Edgely roses, after being packed fourteen days, the same as prepared for a long journey, were opened and found to be in a marvelously fresh condition. They were packed on January 23 and after being kept in the cooling room of the Floral Exchange nurseries for two weeks were opened. Each rose stem had been placed in a rubber capped tube. The water in two of them (the trial was made with three) had all been exhausted but in the other there was a few drops. All the buds, however, looked equally fresh and were in about a half blown condition. They have attracted con- siderable attention in Kift & Son's window, where they bid fair to keep for several days more. They are somewhat lighter in color than fresh flowers, but otherwise looked none the worse for their long rest. K. Chicago. MARKBT DBMOEALIZBD BY THE BIG BLIZ- ZAKD— TRAINS DELAYED AND SHIPMENTS MISS CONNECTIONS. — ROSE SUPPLIES INCREASING.— QUALITIES ARE HIGHER.— VIOLET GROWERS HAVE CAUSE FOR COM- rLATNT.— MEETING OF THE CLUB.— BIG BUILDING SCHEMES IN AIR —NOTES OF LOCAL INTEREST. The forty hours blizzard which began on Saturday and lasted through Sunday disturbed the usual order of proceedings in the wholesale markets and has caused no little inconvenience. The storm made Sunday's business next to nothing and caused a large part of Sunday's receipts to be carried over in nearly every house. But this was no great misfortune, as the depth of the snow made all trains late on Monday and the morning consignments were not in time to be packed to catch the early trains for the south and west. The result was that the stock of the day before came in very handy in a great many instances, although several cases were reported in which orders for early shipments on Monday went unfilled because of the non-arrival of stock from the growers. Local trade was much slower than usual on Monday but there was brisk shipping business and all avail- able supplies were exhausted without fully meeting the demand. There were a number of big shipping orders going out early in the week but the following days saw diminishing demands for stock, although there were quite a few small orders in the market. Local trade has hardly been up to the pace which it has maintained since Christmas, so that sup- plies have been more than adequate to meet demands. Roses are becoming more plentiful and are showing considerable improvement in quality, although this hardly applies to Beauties. There are now large supplies of Beauties when only numbers are considered but when quality is requisite it is quite another story, for fully three quarters of the cut is short stemmed and bull-headed. Naturally there is little sale for this class of mate- rial and the demand for the small pro- portion which is first- class is not brisk enough to make prices very stiff. The rose crops are now coming on nicely with a great many growers and there is little prospect of any scarcity for some weeks to come. Carnations have been abund- ant but not in over-supply. There is more or less general complaint of lower average returns than last year on carna- tions. But, on the other hand, a great many growers have thus far cut more flowers per square foot of bench than they did a year ago, and although the qualities have not been as good as they were then, the growers have received more money per square foot. The only ones who are really entitled to complain at the present market conditions are the violet growers and commission men who handle this specialty largely. A year ago at this time the buyers were putting in their orders a day in advance for violets at from $1 to $1.50 per hundred, but this season they are declining to invest much beyond the requiretnents of orders already taken and for this stock they wish to pay hardly more than 10 cents a bunch for very good material. It is probable that the averages on violets were never so low as they have been thus far this year. The receipts are not quite as heavy as they were last year but the difference in prices makes a very big hole in the growers' profits and also in the daily receipts of the commission houses handling from 5,000 to 20,000 a day. It is estimated that the average daily receipts of violets in this market are somewhere from 50,000 to 65,000. Lily of the valley from new pips is now attainingsomething of the quality usually required in this specialty, although the leaves are not yet sufficiently in evidence to make the stock first-class. There are now sufficient supplies of everything in the line of bulbous material and at mod- erate prices. The meeting of the Chicago Florists' Club held Friday evening, February 1, was largely attended. Among the sev- eral visitors present, was W. W. Coles, of Kokomo, Ind , who seemed much inter- ested in the discussion of greenhouse con- struction, upon which he also gave his views. Geo. C. Hartung was elected to membership. An invitation from the sec- retary of the American Carnation Society, inviting the members to attend the meet- ing at Baltimore, was read, but from present indications there are but few who will attend. The committee on the co- operative coal purchase for next season was appointed by the president and con- sists of the following: N. N. Rudd, J. P. Ri«ch, N. J. Wietor, Peter Reinberg and Louis Wittbold. The transportation committee for the BuSalo convention of the S. A. F. is Messrs. Ed. F. Winterson, G. L. Grant and P. J. Hauswirth. The market is full of rumors of contem- plated geenhouse building and several deals are on, two of which, at least, are in a fair way to be carried through. One grower is forming a stock company to enlarge his business, plans are on foot for a range of Beauty houses to supply a leading commission dealer, and a party outside the trade is asking glass jobbers to bid on a 3,000 box order, which he says is for greenhouse purposes. Peter Reinberg now has 2;000 boxes of glass in storage and will make further purchases to-day. Peter Reinberg's Liberty roses are look- ing exceedingly well this season, but he says they would have been much better had the blooms not been cut last summer. He has evidently discovered the secret of this variety's successful culture. Carnation cuttings at the establish- ments of Wieter Bros, and the Reinberg brothers are in fine shape this season and there appear to be milliolis of them. Mrs. Wm. A. Petersen afld children are visiting relatives at Los Angeles, Cal. St. Louis. TRADE SHOWS CONSIDERABLE IMPROVE- MENT. — PRICES IN WHOLESALE MARKETS. — CLUB MEETING PLANNED. — VISITS TO THE GROWERS.— VARIOUS NOTES. Trade for the past week has been pick- ing up again after the slight decrease of the previous week. Funeral work, how- ever, constitutes the principal item. The market is very short on roses, but as for carnations there seem to be about enough to fill all orders. Some very fine sweet peas are coming in and find ready buyers at $1.50 per hundred. Beauties aresome- what scarce and bring $4- to $5 per dozen for the best, while medium stock brings $2.50 to $3. Other roses are bringing from $6 to $10 per hundred. Carnations command $2 and $3 per hundred and violets go for 40 cents and 50 cents. Roman hyacinths, narcissi and freesias bring $2 and $3 per hundred. The free- sias that are coming in are very select. Callas are bringing from 10 cents to 20 cents and Harrisii $2 per dozen. F. J. Fillmore's carnations are looking very good, especially Flora Hill, which he thinks is the best white. White Cloud splits very badly with him. Ethel Crocker is not doing as well as is reported in the east, while G. H. Crane, Genevieve Lord, Marquis and Daybreak are all thriving, especially the Crane. He has quite a number of his carnation cuttings potted and out in hot bed frames with gentle heat and they are strong plants, tree from disease. The Marquis does not root very well vrith him but he has no trouble whatever with the others. He started his rose cuttings very early this season and began the new year by pot- ting them up. He is off crop on his roses just at present but nevertheless is cutting quite a number of first-class flowers, Golden Gate, Bride, Bridesmaid and Wootton, finding a ready market for all that he can cut. Mr. Fillmore has quite a number of sweet peas in frames and expects to make quite a success of them this year. He has a nice display of Begonia Gloire de Lorraine but says the people think 60 cents to 75 cents too much for a plant in a 4-inch pot. At the establishment of the Beyer brothers everything is in the pink of con- dition and since the holidays they have been so rushed with funeral work that they have hardly been equal to the heavy demand upon their resources. They have also had a good business in potted plants, igot. The American Florist. 923 especially in primulas and azaleas, both retail and wholesale. Of the latter they have all the old standard sorts and also a new one, with pretty shell-pink blooms, Favorite, also known as New York Favorite. They have a nice lot of Pan- danus utilis and P. Veitchii, for which they had f|uite a call last summer, and also some nice Ficus elastica. Harrisii lilies are coming on in nice shape and have much less disease than last year, when they lost fully two-thirds of their crop. The next monthly meeting of the club will be held on Thursday, February 14, and at this meeting our annual rose show will be held. Three cash prizes will be awarded for the best vases. Outside growers with new varieties are asked to send samples for exhibition. Two very interesting papers will be read, by H. G. Berning and J. J. Beneke, besides the one of F. C. Weber which was scheduled for the January session. J. S. Wilson, superintendent of the Vaughan greenhouses at Western Springs, 111., was a recent visitor. R. J. M. Pittsburg. COEPOEATION TO DNDEETAKE THE WHOLE- SALE PHODDCTION OF CUT FLOWERS UNDER MODERN CONDITIONS. — BURKI HEADS THE COMPANY.— BUSINESS GOOD AND STOCK PLENTIFUL. — VARIOUS NOTES. A great deal of interest has been taken of late in minors relative to the forming of a combination among the growers of this section. A recent interview which the correspondent had with Fred. Burki, of Bellevue, explains matters. Mr. Burki, as many know, has a very large property and an extensive range of greenhouses at Bellevue, and now with four other gentle- men, whose names for certain reasons are at present withheld, has purchased a farm of 210 acres at Bakerstown, Pa., about eighteen miles from Pittsburg,, on the Pittsburg & Western railway. The intentions are to form a corporation, the head of which will be Mr. Burki. A charter has already been applied for and operations will begin in the spring to develop the land and build greenhouses. About two large greenhouses will be put up next spring and no doubt more will follow soon after. About ninety acres of this farm is still in timber, but the bal- ance has been under cultivation. There are about twenty-five never failing springs on it, insuring a good supply of water. The land and buildings were pur- chased for $15,000. This is the first move in the direction of growing, under modern conditions, good flowers and plenty of them, close enough to Pittsburg for convenience and yet far enough away to avoid a great deal of the smoke of the two cities. It is the general opinion that the enterprise will prove a decided success. Business in Pittsburg and vicinity has been very good during the past week. Stock is improving rapidly and all flow- ers are suflicient to the demand. Deco- rations among the florists have not been so numerous during the past week and probably will not be until after Easter, as Lent in this locality afiects social aflairs to a very great degree. Landscape work seems to be very plen- tiful at the present time. J. B. Ferguson reports enough work to keep him busy for a year, and, although the weather is not very suitable, he finds h'mself com- pelled by the rush of orders to keep his men employed continuously. Chas. K. Hoflmeyer, of Carnegie, Pa., met with a very serious accident a few days ago in having his hand caught and crushed in the cogs of a feed cutter. It will be necessary to have some of the fingers amputated, if not the whole hand. Pittsburg this week is flooded with salesmen traveling from the east. Nearly every florist received a call on Monday from at least six of them. Woodward. Buffalo. TRADE SHOWS NO UNUSUAL FEATURES.— NO LARGE SUPPLIES OF CUT FLOWERS.— SHORTAGES FREQUENTLY PRONOUNCED. — VARIOUS ITEMS OF VARYING IMPORT. Trade is going forward at about the pace reported in previous weeks. A large ball during the week called out a con- siderable number of violets and roses, but, as a general thing, there is not stock enough to make much of a showing of cut flowers. Therefore decorative plants are largely in evidence in store windows and are used for the major part of most of the decorations for social events. Funeral work is very much in demand and consumes all the light colored stock in the market. W. F. Kasting is getting in some nice shipments of carnations, including Marquis, Bradt, Joost, Gomez and White Cloud, which sell readily and retail at from $1 to $1.50 per dozen. Mrs. Kasting, who had been ill for two weeks, is convalescing. George Troup, superintendent of Forest Lawn Cemetery, has purchased the green- houses and business of T. A. Webb, of Corfu, and has installed two of his sons there, one of whom has learned the business at Scott's. The bowlers met last week and made good scores. There is talk of having a long winded match for continuous rollers and we wish to back Captain Braik and George Troup against the man who invented the game. Superintendent Keitsch is busy laying plans for the exhibition at the approach- ing S. A. F. convention and will have a number of matters to lay before the club at its next meeting. M. O. Reinike, chairman of the Botanic Committee of the Park Commissioners, fell on a slippery walk last week and broke his arm and will be laid up for some time. Director of Horticulture Scott is very busy now, as the work upon the Pan- American Exposition buildings is fast nearing completion. S. A. Anderson has had very pretty windows of violets, which are now becoming very plentiful. W. A. Tarrytown, N. Y. NEW OFFICERS TAKE HOLD OF HORTICULT- URAL SOCIETY AFFAIRS. — SOME INTER- ESTING EXHIBITS —METHOD OF CARNA- TION CULTURE.— NOTES. The Tarrytown Horticultural Society held its regular monthly meeting at the Vanderbilt Building, January 31, and the newly elected officers were installed. President Smith, in addressing the mem- bers, said that he depends on everyone to help him carry along the work of the society; that if the past two years were very successful, there is still room for improvement. He said in particular that none of our meetings should be without an exhibit of some kind of plants, flowers or vegetables and that those members having new or particularly good speci- mens ought to bring them to make the meetings more interesting. The F. R. Pierson Company had on exhibition four plants of the new English variety of crested cyclamen. Bush Hill Pioneer, which was greatly admired and for which the society awarded a certifi- cate of merit. Wm. Turner, of Rock- wood Hall, also received the same award for a fine lot of Mrs. Jas. Dean, Mayor Pingree, Marquis, G. H. Crane, Gen. Gomez and White Cloud carnations. In speaking of them Mr. Turner made some very interesting remarks, particularly that he grows his carnations'in a'temper- ature of 50° at night with 10° or 12° more in daytime and neversyringes them and that with proper ventilation and an even temperature they are never troubled with red spider. A letter was read from the Dutchess County Horticultural Society inviting two members to attend the annual dinner to be held February 12, at the Nelson House, Poughkeepsie. President Smith and Secretary Cockbum will attend. The committee was ordered to make an early preparation of schedules for the next fall show, November 5, 6 and 7. Cooke & McCord offered a prize of $25 for the best collection of vegetables grown from their seeds. Tohn White, of Scarborough, was elected a member of the executive com- mittee to fill the position of Mr. J. M. Connellon, who has left Tarrytown and resigned. Two new members were elected, Dayton C. Belknap and F. E. Week, both of Tarrytown. L. A. M. Montreal. GARDENERS AND FLORISTS ELECT OFFICERS AND PAY A LAST TRIBUTE TO QUEEN VIC- TORIA.— TRADE IS CONFINED TO FUNERAL WORK. The Montreal Gardeners, and Florists' Club held its annual meeting on January 28. The report of the secretary-treasurer showed excellent results for the past year, The election resulted as follows: Presi dent, Geo. A. Robinson; first vice pres ident, John Henderson; second vice pres ident, R. W. Whiting; secretary-treasurer, W. H. Horobin; assistant secretary W. C. Hall; executive committee, J. Eddy J. Pidduck, C. H. Smith, James McKenna J. Walsh and A. Pinoteau. After a vote of thanks to the retiring officers, a resolution of condolence was sent in the name of the club to our Honorary President, Lord Strathcona, high com- missioner of Canada, expressing sor- row in the death of our beloved Queen and loyalty to his Majesty, Edward VII. The club, wishing to show its feeling in the bereavement of the British Empire, and responding to the city authorities calling to the citizens to decorate her Majesty's statute, decided to send on February 2, a wreath which would be contributed by private gardeners as well as florists. On February 2, which was proclaimed the mourning day, the mem- bers of the club met again, and in a body went to lay a beautiful wreath of orchids and violets at the foot of the statue of Queen Victoria. Trade in Montreal is at a standstill since the Queen's death. The only thing keeping the trade up a bit is funeral work, and naturally white flowers are the only thing called for. Miss Wilshire has had a quite severe attact of grippe as has W. Horobin and many others. G. V. PoTSDAit, N. Y. — Charles S. Loucks has leased the Garden street greenhouses and expects to assume charge about February 15. 924 The American Florist. Feb. g. Subscription, 11.00 a year. To Europe, 12.00. Subacriptions aooepted ouly from those in the trade. Advertisements on all except cover pagei, 10 Cents a Line, Agate; $1.00 per inon. Cash with Order. No Special Position Guaranteed. Discounts are allowed, only on consecutive inter- tioni, as follows — 6 times, 6 per cent; 13 times, 10 per cent; 26 times, 20 per cent; 52 times, 30 per cent. Cover space sold only on yearly contract at 11.00 per inch, net, in the case of the two front pages, regular discounts ap- plying only to the back pages. The Advertising Department of the American Flobist is for Florists, Seedsmen and Nurserymen and dealers in wares pertaining to those lines only Orders for lest than one-hall inch space not accepted Advertisements must reach us by Wednesday to secure insertion in the issue for the following Saturday. Address AMERICAN FLORIST CO.. CHIOAQO. In December 31,736 boxes of window glass were imported and the last calendar year the imports were 706,312 boxes. The judiciary committee of the House of Representatives has ordered a favor- able report upon the Senate bill to incor- porate the Society of American Florists. The Golden Gate rose is advancing in popularity, principally because it is being produced in much better quality than when first oflered to cut flower buyers. The tarifi on 16x24. window glass imported from Europe is ITs cents per pound. If this duty was removed the trusts' power would be materially less- ened. The report is general that Harrisii lilies have flowered later than usual this year. Possibly the warm fall weather had an unfavorable influence on them. Prices have been high on the flowers cut. It will be well for growers to beware of overdoing Mrs. Bradt, for the line between demand and surplus is very sharply defined. Wholesale markets are very easily overstocked with striped car- nations. We are in receipt of the announcement of the Missouri Botanical Garden, for 1901, concerning garden pupils. Full particulars may be nad on application to Director William Trelease, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Mo. OuH issue for February 23 will contain a complete and detailed report of the annual meeting and exhibition of the American Carnation Society at Balti- more, and, with an even larger circula- tion than usual, will possess exceptional value as an advertising medium. Adver- tisers will assist themselves to the best of display by sending copy early. The latest quotation on greenhouse glass, double strength A grade, is $4.55 in car lots at the factory. Jobbers have no large stocks of greenhouse siEes on hand and the twin trusts will not accept orders from them for quantities of these special sizes except at an extra charge, recently about five per cent. Smaller buyers find prices close up to $5.60 per box. The Staff of Life. Am. Florist Co.:— Enclosed I hand you $1 to renew my subscription. Your paper has proven itself the stafl of life as tar as my floral business is concerned. Jackson, Miss. W.J. Brown, Jr. Greenhouse Building. Lancaster, O. — Gravett & Son, carna- tion house. Jackson, Miss — W. J. Brown, Jr., two houses 20x100. Far Rockaway, N. Y.— L. A. Solomon, range costing $6,000. Omaha, Neb. — Hess & Swoboda, two houses 24x200. Pleasant Hill, Mo.— Geo. M. Kellogg, two houses 31x300 Foxcroft, Me.— B. T. Genther, one house. Madison, Wis.- F. Rentschler, range of houses. Bridgewater, Mass. — Frank Brnnton, range of houses. Hotels of Baltimore. The following are the hotels of Balti- more recommended to those who attend the meeting of the American Carnation Society. Street cars pass the door of each hotel, running direct to the conven- tion hall. The first named is designated as headquarters: Rennert's, Liberty and Saratoga streets, European, rates $1.50 to $2 per day. Carrolton, Light and Baltimore streets, American, rates $2.50 to $3 per day. Eutaw, Baltimore and Eutaw streets, American, rates $2.50 to $3 Ber day. St. James, Charles and Center streets, American, rates $2 to $3 per day. Altamont, Eutaw Place, American, rates $2.50 per day. Ganzhorn's City Hotel, 226 East Baltimore street, European, $1 to $2 per day. Lexington, Lexington and Holliday streets, European, rates $1 and $2 per day. Society of American Florists. change of secretary's address. On February 15 the secretary's office will be removed from 67 Bromfield street to 79 Milk street, Boston, and all com- munications on and after that date should be sent to the new address. department of plant registration. A. C. Zvolanek, Grand View, N. J., registers a new sweet pea. Miss Helen Gould. Flowers very large, over two inches in diameter, pure white, edged light pink; stems very long, bearing usually four flowers; plants six feet high; foliage dark and narrow. A seedling from Florence E. Denzer. executive committee meeting. The executive committee of the S. A. F. will meet on Tuesday, March 5, at the Genesee Hotel, Buffalo, N. Y., to consider and act upon such plans as may be pre- sented for the society's welfare, to so sys- tematize its work as to confer the great- est possible benefits upon American hor- ticultural industries and to perfect arrangements for the coming convention in the Pan-American city. Suggestions on the above lines are requested and will be welcomed and given careful consideration by the commit- tee. Communications may be addressed to any member of the executive commit- tee, to your state vice-president or to the secretary's office, 67 Bromfield street, Boston. The members of the executive committee are as follows: Patrick O'Mara, New York; Edmund M. Wood, Natick, Mass.; W. F. Kasting, Buflalo, N. Y.; H. B. Beatty, Oil City, Pa.; W. J. Stewart, Boston, Mass.; C. W. Ward, Queens, N. Y.; J. F. Cowell, BnflFalo, N. \^; Lawrence Cotter, Dorchester, Mass.; J. F. Sullivan, Detroit, Mich.; A. B. Cart- ledge, Philadelphia, Pa.; J. D. Carmody, Evans ville, Ind.; Alex. Wallace, New York city; Emil Buettner, Park Ridge, 111., and R. Witterstaetter, Sedamsville, O. All indications point to a continuance of the great wave of prosperity which the national society has enjoyed for the past two years, and from the widespread interest already manifested on all sides it is evident that the Buffalo convention will fully equal, if indeed it does not exceed, the record for attendance and membership accessions at the successful Detroit and New York meetings. Wm. J. Stewart, Sec'y. Indianapolis. BIG autumn exhibition IS ASSURED. — MATTER TURNED OVER TO A COMMITTBB LED BY PROMINENT BUSINESS MEN.— SUC- CESSFUL MEETING OF THE FLORISTS' ASSOCIATION. — TAKIOUS MATTERS OF NOTE. We shall have a flower show next fall, and it will be a good one if indications may be depended on. At the February meeting of the association the last snags and rocks in the course of the men in charge were removed, so it will be clear sailing from now on. The show will not, like those in former years, be held under the auspices of the association, but an organization consisting of: President, F. S. Meyer, Indianapolis; vice-presidents, H. P. Wasson, Indianapolis, and J. S. Stuart, Anderson secretary, W. G. Bertermann, Indianapolis; treasurer, W. F. Milhol- land; directors, Fred.Ayers, E. K. Chap- man, H. T. Hearsey, John Bertermann, H. W. Rieman, all of Indianapolis; Fred. Dorner, Sr., Lafayette, and E. G. Hill, Richmond, will have the matter in hand. Several of the gentlemen are prominent business men of Indianapolis. The com- mittee will have full charge, guarantee premiums in full, will go into its pocket if deficits are to be made up and will reserve the surplus, if there should be one, for future shows. A premium list of over $1,000 was submitted to the association for approval. Visiting florists and mem- bers of the I. F. A. will be admitted free, and the latter also receive five tickets each for their families. The association will consider it a privilege to entertain the visiting florists. The IndianaState Board of Agriculture submitted the premium list for the next state fair for changes and additions, "within the limits," as the secretary announced with a smile. A. Wiegand was asked to tell us about his Cuban trip, and his address was brief but to the point. He said he had seen it all, and the impression he brought home is that Indiana is good enough for anybody. The meeting had the largest attendance of any held the last twelve months. Mr. and Mrs. A. Nelson rose to the occasion, entertaining their thirty-four guests in great style. All members present received a fine sample of his new carnation, for which a future is predicted by our carna- tion experts. John Hartje was in a talkative mood and his witty remarks were much enjoyed. Business in this vicinity is good at present and wholesale prices are fair, excepting on violets, which are quoted at $5 a thousand, dark, extra quality, home grown Marie Louise bringing a little more. Our visit to the South Park Floral igoi. The American Florist. 925 Company's place at New Castle is post- poned for a few weeks, until rose crops are on again. H. J. OBITUARY. JAMES BODINSON. James Robinson, the well known hor- ticulturist of Narraganaett Pier, R. I., died at Wakefield, R. I., on February 1, aged 94 years. C. SCHRADEH. The veteran florist, C. Schrader, of Oconomowoc, Wis., died January 28 at the age of 67 years. He was a member of the Grand Army and also of the I. O. O. F. CLARK OATMAN. Clark Oatman, a young man employed by Greene & Underbill, Watertown, N. Y., and of whom they speak highly, died January 2-t, of heart failure complicated by other diseases. HARVEY J. HOGAN. Harvey J. Hogan, florist and fruit grower, died at Marion, Ohio, January 24, of consumption. He was 66 years of age and was held in high esteem. Inter- ment was in the Odd Fellows Cemetery. Colorado Springs, Col. — President Harry C. Harris and the other officers of the El Paso County Horticultural Society were recently re-elected. The treasurer's report showed receipts of $964.65 and a balance of $139.98 on hand. SITUATIONS, WANTS, rOR SALE. Advertisements under this head will be inserted at the rate of ten cents a line (seven words) each insertion. Cash must accompany order. Plant advs. not admitted under this head. Every paid subscriber to the American Florist for the year 1900 is entitled to a five-line want ADV. (situations only) free, to be used at any time during the year. ITUATIOX WANTED— In the east by young man to learo greenhouse work. Address Tuos. H. Phelan, Wellesley, Mass. s SITUATION WANTED— By competent, single, all-around llorist and silrdener. Perm:inent place required. Address W K. care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED—As foreman bv a first- class all-around man; married; :;5 years' e-\perienee. Foreman, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By youog man with 4 years" experience in cut flowers and bedding plants. Please stale wages when writing. C K. care American Florist. OtTUATION WANTED— By Christian young 1^ man who is willing to hustle. Have had nearly five vears" experience as llorist. Addre.ss W S, care American Florist. QITUATION W.VNTED— As headgardener and ^ tlorist in private place; V^ years' experience. Good recommendations and strictly sober. Address E C L, care American Florist. SITUATION ' WANTED— Foreman llorist, 25 years': experienced grower fine roses, carna- tions, 'mums, violets. References. Address W. Flokist, 1021 West Third St.. Canton, O. SITUATION WANTED— No. 1 plantsman and ^5 grower of roses, carnations, violets, etc.. English. 8ge 35; married; onechild.aseT. Private or commercial. A. G. Williams, Media, Pa. SITUATION WANTED— By young florist, expe- rienced in roses, carnations, rose grafting and propagating. Well uj) in all greenhouse and gar- den work. Chicago, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By a good all-around ^ grower of roses, carnations, etc., and good propagator. Capable of taking full charge; 24 yeurs'experience; single. B. care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By married man as ^ headgardener and florist. Private place pre- ferred; 28 years' thorough experience; sober and ndustrious; references. M, care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED—As foreman: under- ^ ' stands the business in all its branches, rose grafting, etc. Strictly temperate. Good recom- niondatiuiis. Addresn Elmwood. care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By all around llorist ^ and gardener, well ud in growing of flowers, fruits and vegetables. Married; no family; best of references. Pr vate place east preferred. F F, 980 Thirty-eighth St., Chicago, 111. SITUATION WANTED—As foreman by a. No. 1 ^^ grower of roses, carnations, violets", 'mums, palms, ferns, forcing of bulbs, etc. Capable of taking entire charge of a large place. Refcr^'Uces O. K. FoKKMAN, 1421 Blake St., Denver, Col. UITU.VTION WANTED— By single man age 30; '^ 16 years' experience. Good grower of palms, ferns and all kinds of pot plants, also good propa- gator. Able to iabe full charge of houses. State wages and particulars. A A, care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By up-to-date all- ^ around grower of cut flowers, bedding plants and vegetables, also good landscape gardener and designt-r. Best refcfenefs. Illinois or Missouri preferred. Gakdenkk, liox 22S, Elkins, W. Va,. (JITUATION WANTED— By all-around, up-to- '-^ dale florist, grower of carnations, 'mums, violets, roses and general stock. Age 30; 15 years' experience: honest, sober and industrious. Capa- ble of taking charge. Best of references. Address F P, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By all-around grower; ^^ 15 years' exoerience. Very successful in growing all kinds of cut flowers and pUnts. Reference to prove I am sober, honest, industrious and capable. Missouri or Iowa preferred. Address MissoUKi, care American Florist. ULTUATION WANTED— By a young man 2fi; ^^ German; single, steady, strictly sober, indus- trious; 12 years' experience in all branches of the trade. PriViite p'ace preferred to commercial. References. Address Florist, 404 S. State St., care Schuh, Chicago. SITUATION WANTED— In Californiaoradjoin- ^^ ing states by a thoroughly exi)erieDced grower of roses, carnations and "general greenhouse plants, capable of taking charge. First-class testimonials; age 31; married. Free after April 1. State wages. A B, care American Florist. W ANTED— Catalogues of florists, nurserymen and seedsmen, Adolph Strittmatter. Belle Isle Park. Detroit, Mich. ^V 'ANTED — Assistant in rose houses. Salary $20 and board jier montli. Address Adolph II. Poehlmann, Morion Grove. HI. XX/'ANTED— Young man with some experience " ' in general greenhouse work. State wages wanted with board. Cole Bros., Peoria, 111. WANTED— Reliable, competent man. Fine roses, 'mums. etc. Also assistant. Address .T.T.Williamson. LaRose Gardens. Memph is. Tenn. "\\^ANTEI>— Two young men with some kuowl- ' ^ edge of roses, carnations and cut flowers. Will pay good wages with board. Aadress B I, care American Florist. "IVANTED AT ONCE— Experienced cut flower ' ' grower; single. Send references and state wages expected to Alfred Broman, Independence, Mo. "YITANTED — On a small place where a general '• assortment of bedding plants arc grown, a single man; wages $20 and board; reference required. Box 42, Ilalesite, L. 1. WANTED AT ONCE— An experienced assist- ant for roses. Must be a good potter and cutter. Wages 89 to llO a week: give good refer- ence. T. W. Lydecker, Englewood, N. J. "VY^ANTED — An experienced gardener who can ' • grow roses and take care of a private place of three acres. Must have best of references; $65 per month, and if single, a room with beat and light free. T. S. Bigelow, Pittsburg. Pa. AVANTED— A reliable Corist, one capable of '' taking care of 1500 feet of glass to grow general s'ock of cut flowers and plants for retail stor^ trade. JIust be honest, sober, reliable, and a good worker. Fred. J. Kino, Ottawa. Ill, TV^ANTED — An assistant, sober and willing '" with some experience in roses, carnations, bedding stock, etc. Permanent place; state experience and where last employed; also wages with board per month. Address ' Geo. S, Belding, Middletown. N. Y. WANTED— A good steady industrious and sober man well up in all greenhouse and garden work, ^\'ages J25 per month with board and lodg- ing. Increase of wages and steady employment to right party. Address W. II. Wright, Cor. 1st East and Monroe Sts., Vicksburg, Miss. W-' AAi'AXTED— Working foreman who thoroughly '' underalands the growing of p:dms, ferns, bedding and gimeral stock. One who can force successfully all kinds of bulbs and plants, such as us<*(I on ■■ommercial retail p'ace. .Must be a man of chiiractT and ability. Termanent posi- tion for right i^arty. .Yddress with references E II. care .Vnierican Ehirist. 'ANTED— lly the 1.5th of March. Thoroughly capalih' man to superintend the construc- tion and planting of si.tty acre country place. Mu.st be i':i|)al)|p of working out plan anil hand- ling large lorce of men and teams to advantage. Situation will last until work is tluished but with possibility or permanent position. Liberal salary to the right man. Address giving qualifications, references and salary desired. J. Wilkinson Elliott, .Springdale, Pa. "POR SALE OR EEXT-Florist establishment ^ in goozeH American Rose Society. New York City. Catalogue Illustrations. We sell Electros of the fine illustra- tions used in the American Florist at 15 cts. per square inch. Send list of your needs to THE AMERICAN FLORIST CO. E. H. Hunt THE "OLD RELIABLE" FOR WHOLESALE- COT FLOWERS Hunt's Flowers Go Everywhere 76 Wabash Ave., CHIC4C0. PETER REINBERG, Grower and Wholesaler of Cut Flowers, 600.000 FEET OF GLASS. Headquarters for American Beauty. 51 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. GEO. REINBERG, >Vholesale Grower of Cut Flowers Choice American Beauties. We will take care of your orders at reasonable prices. Prompt attention. B1 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. Bassett&Washburn 76 & 78 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Vhsleaala Dealers aad A||A Cljftaaa^kBA, Grower, of llUI rIOWOrS GREENHOUSES: HINSDALE, ILL. A. L RANDALL ^ Wholesale Florist Don't Forget that we are at 4 Wash* Ington St., Chicago. Write for ipeolal qaotatloni on large onIar> .If your.. Business Methods are right you can make a profit on an advertlaement here. 928 The American Florist. Feb. Wm\ %. PennoGk. Wholesale Florist, 1612-14-16-18 Ludlow Street, .PHILADELPHIA, PA. AM. BEAUTIES AND VALLEY OUR SPECIALTIES. COMMENCING OCTOBER Igt, 1900, WE WILL, BE OPEN FROM 1:00 A. M. TO 9:00 P. M. A mi ADDRESS. On and after February 9th, 1 90 1, all letters and telegrams should be sent to our new address, 34 Hawley Street, Boston. The greatly increased space secured in this new establishment will enable us to ocn ■ oilTUCni Aiin carry a very large and varied stock of supplies and uEOi Ai SUTnERLANDf handle flowers to best advantage. Call and look it over. 87 Bromfieid St. (tm reb. s.) boston, mass. CITY HALL CUT FLOWER MARKET, " "'""•" ■"«'• " ""•""" '*'*•'• WELCH BROS. J Proprietors. BOSTON, MASS. Also New Bnglaod Amenta for S. J. RUSSELL'S FAMOUS DOVES. Acknowledged by all floiists the best Id use. Special prices for doz. lots. Sole Agents for FREYSTEDTS' immortelle Letters and Emblems. Block Letters. S2 p> r lOO. Script Letters, $4 per lOO. THE NEW ENGLAND HEADQUARTERS FOR THE BEST GRADE OF FLOWERS AT ALL SEASONS OF THE YEAR. We Supply the New England Trade With Highest Grade ROSES. GflRNflTIONS. LILY OF THE YflLLEY. \/IAI PTC and all flowers the V IvuL I U Boston market affords. PKICilS RIGHT anb Packing Pboperlt Done. N. F. MCCARTHY & CO., Tel. 734 and 64. 84 Hawicy St., BOSTON. f^ease mention the American Florist when writing. Frank M. Ellis, WHOLESALE ELORIST, 1316 Pine Street, ST. LOUIS, MO. CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED. H.G.BERNING Wholesale florist, SUCCESSOR TO ST. LOUIS CUT FLOWER CO.... 1322 Pine St., ST. LOUIS, MO. Please mention the A merican Florist when writing, C. A. KUEHN, Wholesale Florist, IIZ2 PINE STREET, mi ST. LOUIS, MO. ^r~A complete line of Wire Desl^nB. The Cincinnati Cut Flower Co., WHOLESALE FLORISTS. Wbol^ale flower/\arl^ Boston, Feb. 6. Roses, Beauty, extra 50.00@75.00 medium 15.00@25.00 culls 6.00@10.00 " Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor. 4.00(al 8.00 extra 10.00Jnoia.e ±&T JVX^d. iSq. lOe -West SStlx «Stretit. Season Open Violets 'Mums Gardenias EDW. C. HORAN, 47 WEST 28th 3ST.. NEW YORK. CUT F LOWERS AI W HOLESALE. Tel. 421 Madison-Square, Special in Roses : Liberty, Pres. Carnot, Kalserin, Meteor, Bon Sllene. 930 The American Florist. Feb. g, The gEED TRsqe. AMERICAN SEED TRADE ASSOCIATION. Albert MoCnLLODGH, Pres.; F. W. Bolgiano, Vioe-Pres.; S. F. Willard, Wetherafleld, Conn. Sec'y and Treas. W. C. Beckeet, of Allegheny, Pa., is taking a Mediterranean trip. The English market is reported over- loaded with tuberose bulbs. A. F. CoNAED, of the Conard & Jones Co., West Grove, Pa., is quite ill. Everett B. Clark has returned from a month's hunting trip in South Carolina. Visited New York. — E. M. Parmalee, Arthur Cowee, M. Cushman, 0. W. Clark, A. J. Brown, W. J. Mandeville. Visited Chicago: W. [. Fosgate, Santa Clara, Cal.; E. Haven, of the Haven Seed Co., South Haven, Mich.; C. P. Braslan, en route to Pittsburg. Jambs A. Everett, of Indianapolis, is defendant in a suit for $1,500 lor alleged breach of contract with one Arthur Green, who claims to have been employed to make machinery under special contract and discharged without cause October 6, 1900. Frank E. Pease has bought the seed arm and business of F. S. White located southeast of Des Moines, la., and will continue the business under the name of the Pease Greenhouse and Nursery Com- pany. Temporary quarters have been established at 310 Locust street. Mr. Pease intends securing a large warehouse for his wholesale seed business and will issue catalogues immediately. Wm. Henry Madle, of Philadelphia, believes that a good way to arouse the people to the injustice of the free seed dis- tribution would be to give as wide pub- licity as possible to the fact that free seeds may be had of the government on request; that the result of this would be a much more general demand ior seeds from the Department of Agriculture, such a demand from the people t hat the absurd- ity and unfairness of establishing a gov- ernment seed establishment would be more apparent and in the end given up. Omaha, Neb — Florists all report busi- ness good. Hess & Swoboda, the largest growers, are building two houses 24x 200, which will be used for general stock and, when completed, will give them about 45,000 feet of glass. Their stock is all first-class, especially the roses. MAPLESHAOE COLLECTION. A stu"-k < 1 yri'iii e.\c"_'lleuci_', from best selected Gandn- vensis, Lemoiuei, Saun- dersii, Nance'Uiiu^. Chiidsi. Inyleside, Kurbanki, Papilio najus, Groff's Hybrids, and oiher strains. Bulbs of all sizts. Besi^ blooming »nd planting: stoek. at low rates. Send for eireiiliir and jiriees. WILBUR A. CHRISTY, Kinsman. 0. GLADIOLI. Aspar -100,000 FRESH- sragus Plumosus Nanus Seeds , , , Per 100 Seeds. $ 1.00 ,.»si, l.i.-ke.l fronio'ir p^, ,,,00 jteds, 8.00 own plants, much Per 2 OOJ Seeds, 15.00 Per 5,000 Seeds, 35. Oi Per 10 000 Seeds, On.tO Per iS.tOO See s. I16.OU ULLRICH, Tiffin, 0. surer to grow than imported steds. CASH WITH ORDER. OSKAR KNOPFF & CO., ...Seed Growers... ERFURT - . GERMANY. Post Tree on application, the Trade Catalogue in English lausuaae for iyoj-19Ul. Johnson & Stokes' Tested Flower Seeds Asparagus Plumosus Nanus (new crop), 100 seeds, $1; 1000 seeds. $8. Asparagus Sprengerii, 100 seeds, ,500; 1000 seeds, $3. Aster Queen of the Market, mixed, the earliest, fine for llorists, trade pkt., 15o; per' oz. 50e. Aster, Queen of the Market, pink, purple, crimson, white, trade pkt., 20c; oz., 75c. Ageratum. Blue Perfection (true), trade pkt., 20c; oz., 80c. Alyssum. Little Gem. the best for florists, trade pkt., 10c- per oz., 25c. Canna- Large Flowering French mixed, per oz.. lOo; per lb., $1. Clematis Paniculata. trade pkt., 10c; oz., 40o; per lb., $5. MignonMte, Machet, trade pkt., 10c; per oz., 40c. Mignonette. Allen's Defiance, trade pkt., 15c; per oz.. 60c. Salvia Splendens. Nana Compacta or Bon- fire, triide pkt.. 30c; oz., $2.50. Smilax (new crop), trade pkt., 10c; oz., 2oc; lb., S2.25. Verbena. Mam- moth Choice Mixed, trade pkt., 25c; per oz., SI. Sweet Peas. J. & S. New Giant Hybrid Mixed, H lb., 15o; lb., 40o, post paid; 5 lbs. by express, $1,60. Sweet Peas, Eckford's Choice Mixed, oz.,5c; H lb., 12c; lb., 35o, postpaid; 5 lbs. by express, $1.25. FLORISTS' WHOLESALE CATALOGUE MAILED ON APPLICATION. JOHNSON & STOKES, 217-219 Market Street, Philadelphia, Pa. ESTABLISHED 1802 T 'S SEEDS "^ Fresh Seeds Now on Hand. Asparagus Sprengerii $3.00 per 1000 Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, 8.00 Cocos Weddeliana 7.co " Wholesale Price List of Hieh Class Flower Seeds ere, for/Florists, free upon application. J.MTHORBURN&CO. (Late of IS John Street) 36 CORTLANDT STREET. NEW YORK iniitititmtitiiiiititii itiimtmtiiimaam e I To the Buyers ^ • •• \J\ • • • I Japan Lily Bulbs, I Plants and I General Japanese I Products: ^ H. Yoshida, representing I The Imperial Trading Co., ^ OF TODAMACHI, YOKOHAMA, ^ is expected in tliis market as well as a New York about tiie beginning of 3 April to receive orders and contracts ^ for the above articles. 3 Address Correspondence ^ care of this paper. JAPAN PEAR SEEDS. liest for t^^raftiiiK, BLIGHT PROOF. 1 pound, $?.50, postpaid. For larger ! quantities, address H H.BEtihER&C0..47 Barclay St.New York. Established 1878. Send for our NEW spring and summer list of bulbs, seeds, etc. Please mention the Atnerican Fi<>*-ist inken waiting STK.\AVIJKRRY, bARGRSTaud BEsT. Tn I I nL IILfT HU I U ucro, t doz. plants for $?.0a Other ^^ood Kinds as low as ifl.nO per 1000. Oatalog free. Slaymaker & Son. Dover. Del. RY THE NEW AUTO fr ■''""" '""''' TUBEROSE BULBS. (Excelsior Pearl.) Genuine Hallock dwarf strain, cured by fire heat, sound, dry, hand picked. FIRST SIZE— F. O. B. Chicaso, 4 to 6-in., per 1000, $7 00; 3000 J20..W. From N. Y. City, 50c pfr 1000 less. Mammoth Bulbs— 6 to 8-in., per 1000, $10.00. Medium Bulbs— 3 to 4-in,, per lOOO, $3.50; 10,000 lots, t. o. b. Chicaao, .$30; f. o. b. New York. $37.50. WE MEET competition, quality considered. VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE, CHICAGO : 84-86 Randolph St. NEW YORK: 14 Barclay 5t. IGRASS SEEDS. Kentucky Blue, Orchard, Timothy, Red Top, Meadow Fescue, Perennial and Italian Rye Grass, Tall Meadow Oat, Johnson, Bermuda, Creeping Bent, Wood Meadow and other Domestic and Imported varieties. CLOVERS— Red, Sab- ling. Alfalfa, Crimson, White, Alsike, Japan, etc. WOOD, STUBBS & CO'.S "EVERGREEN" and "SHADY GREEN" Lawn Grasses are giving the beat satis- faction everywhere. Put up in packages and bulk. Special low prices to the trade. Silver Skin. Yellowand Potato Wholesale prices for present or future deliveries. WOOD. STUBBS «&, CO.. The Largest and Best Collection of Seeds in Ky., LOUISVILLE, KY. ONION SETS FLORISTS' ORCHIDS The Finest and Largest Stock in the world. CAIinFD ST- ALBANS, ENGLAND and O/II1ULK BRUGES, BELGIUM. Send for List of Commercial Varieties. A. DIMMOCK. Agent. 60 Vesey St., N. Y. LABGE^JOUD CABBAGES Those lartjt.', solid, crisp Cabbages that sell ao well and eat so \\ell can be easily grown from Livingston's Ideal Cabbatre Sef*d. We uiako a great specialty of (_'hoice Cabbage Seed and solect'itto produce HEADS— not looie leaves. If you want a packaiie. send your address. It costs nothing. THE LIVINGSTON SEED CO.. Box 103. Columbus, 0. A good adv In a ffood paper wrill bring good returns. igoi. The a mer i ca n Fl o r i s t. 931 SHARPE'S STANDARD PEA. Award of Merit, R. H. S., J 900. Baised in our own Trial Grounds, we consider this New Pfii the ucine of perrection in the Alderman type, and immonsely superior to that well-known variety. Height four and a lialf ffet; haulm stront;; pods chiellv in pairs, lonj^, straight, ann of handsome appearance; peas lary:e and of fine color and superb flavor. We unhesitatingly aver "Standard" to be a great advance upon any IVa of this class at present in com- merce, and to be unequalled and matf'hless for either exhibition or table. An horticultural expert who has testcid it this year in competition with many other varieties, pronounces it the best Pea of the season. SHARPE'S MONARCH PEA. Award of Merit, R. H. S., J 900. This is a grand new Pea of the Duke of Albany type. Tt has a strong haulm and short joints, much more proUfii than the Duke of Albany, and less lia' le to sport: is a heavy cropper, and the filled pods are very heavy— four of tnem gathered without much selection weighing four ounces. It will be a great acquisition for market Gardeners, and promises to become as deservedly popular as the well-known Sharpe's Queen. SHARPENS "DENBIGH CASTLE" POTATO. First-Class Certificate, R. H. S., J 900. An extra early white fleshed Kidney, similar to the walnut leaved Kidney of olden days. Claimed by the raiser to be the earliest Ividney variety in cultivatinu. It is a good cropper, of robust constitution, and a first-Ca^is cooker. We are confident that growers both for private consumption and public markets will welcome a variety that has met with such striKing success as is indicated by it receiving ihe above award in the competition for early varieties. Can ije strongly recommended for pot culture. SHARPENS EARLY PETER POTATO. Award of Merit, R. H. S., July 25, 1899, Confirmed J 900. Toe R. n. S. s:iy of this new Potato— "Flatfish Kidney, white, with russety skin, eyes full, medium size, very heavy crop, free from disease, moderate haulm; early or raid season." Stook limiied. WHOLESALE FROM 6lia§. siiarpe & Co., Ltd., SiEiiii CLEMATIS AND ROS[S. Wholesale List Now Ready. Send for it. Clematis Panioulata, 2 vears, X fine, $6 per 100, $50 per KJOO. Clematis Pauicuiata, X and XX sizes. See price list. Cal. Privet of all sizes in large quantities. Shrubs in quantity, CHEAP. Manetti Stocks 812.00 per lOOO Multiflora Stocks 10.00 ROSES. Mai^na Cbarta, 2 yi-ars, own roots, $8.00 per 100. B'rancois Levet, 2 years, X strung, own rf this kind to do you good for Summer Blooming, order a hundred of these at once. Also a few White and Yellow California Marguerites. Don't forgot to write us about Boston Ferns, also n oted cuttings of Coleus. GEO. A. KUHL, Pekin, III ROOTED CUTTINGS.... Roses, %\An per 100. Carnations, best vars., 80i-, to $3 per 100. Geraniums. $2 per 100. Verbenas, 60o per 100. .\ II stronclv rooted. Full value, good stock. W. H. Gullett & Sons, Lincoln, III. 932 The American Florist. Feb. 9. The I^ursery T^abE. AM. ASSOCIATION OF NURSERYMEN. Theo. J. Smith, Pres. : N. W. Hale, Vice-Pres, ; George C. Seaqer, Rochester. N. Y., Sec'y. Robert Phieffbb, of Milton, Wis., has bought a tract of land at Waterloo, Wis., for nursery purposes. O. C. SiuoNDS is preparing the plans for the proposed embellishment of the grounds of the University of Chicago. Mrs. G. McCrae, formerly at Lincoln, Park, Chicago, is now following the pro- fession of landscape architect and is job- bing nursery stock. It is reported that the Stark Nurseries, of Louisiana, Mo., have leased land at Portland, N. Y., for the extensive propa- gation of grape vines. That splendid ornamental tree, Lirio- dendron tulipifera, should be planted only in spring and pruned closely. It is very desirable for street planting. The Chase Xursery Company has pur- chased an additional 135 acres of land at Riverside, Cal., upon which they propose to plant 15,000 naval orange trees. State Entomologist Garman, of Ken- tucky, has issued a public notice that certain nursery stock offered for sale by the Nashville Trust Co., trustee for the Cumberland Nurseries, Nashville, Tenn., is confessedly infested with San Jose scale and is forbidden admission to Ken- tucky. In the matter of large tree moving it may be stated that P. S. Peterson & Son recently removed an American elm of fifteen inches caliper, standing fifty feet high in their nursery at Rose Hill, north of Chicago, and planted it on the campus of the University of Chicago, fifteen miles away, to represent the class of 1900. The tree was not twenty- four hours out of the ground and was moved by wagon with a ball eight feet across and nearly four feet thick. TAMCY DAGGER HARDY GUT FERNS Following Pi ices After February Ut: In 1,000 lots II. 2S ijLT 1000 In 5,000 lots i.ao ■' In 10,000 lots.... ; 1.10 •• ln25,0001ois 1.00 " L. B. BRAGUE, Hinsdale, Mass. -i, 000,000 Hardy Cut Ferns FANCY or DAGGER. IJe sure and read the raise [in price as follows: In 1000 Slots, $2.00 per ICKM; in .=i,OUO |».so.uEHiH||t% lots. ,$1.75 per laX); in 10,000 lots. Jl. 60 per KKX); in 20 000 lots. $1.35 per lOOO. This is (■ash business, and will not sell less than for the prices mentioned. Ferns will be scarce and in order to have m.v stock last, I am obliced to put this price on. First-class Laurel Roping 4e per yard, Spaghnum Moss, 50i! per bbl. All orders by mail or dispatch at above figures promptly attended to, THOMAS COLLINS. Hinsdale, Mass. A Superb New Hydrangea, HYDRANGEA HORTENSIS MARIESil. This is a grand unique new t'artety, sent out by James Veitch & Sons, London, England, last winter— 1899-1900. It is named after their colleoior,"Mr. Maries, who introduced H. ;ind described by them as ••havint; remarkably very large st'^riie tlowers. three inches in diameter; '-olor a light pink, shaded mauve, and the finest of Hydrangea Hortensia. This variety is most remarkable and distinct in pots." It is sure to be a success. We offer strong plants, 4^-in. pots. 75c eai.-h, $7.50 per dozen. Cash n^TH order, pleasb. Also Deutzta corymbinora. a very distinct variety: Deutzia gracilis rosea, Deutzia gracilis venusta, the Azalea Ueutzia. Send for circular for price oT these and oiher vanetits. JOHN CHARLTON & SONS. Rochester. N. Y. 3 TO 4 INCHES CALIPER, 14 TO 15 FEET IN HEIGHT. Wc have a fine block of 2000 trees ttiat have been grown 6 feet apart, perfect specimens with good heads and perfectly straight trunks. ANDORRA NURSERIES. Wii.li»m Wakner IIakpek, IT.. p.. CHESTNUT HILL. PHILADELPHIA. PA. Choicest Fruit and Ornamental Trees. Shrubs, Plants, Bulbs. Seeds. 40 Acres Hardy Roses. 44 Greenhouses of Palms, Everblooming^ Roses, Ficus, Ferns, Etc. Correspondence solicited. Catalogue Free. 47 Years. 1000 Acres. NORWAY MAPLES THE STORRS & HARRISON CO., Painesvillei Ohio. 36,000 GRAFTED ROSES On Manetti Stocks. Bridesmaid, Bride, Golden Gate, Kaiserin, 2J4-inch pots, $12 00 per 100,^95.00 per 1000. Sunrise, $15 per 100. Liberty, $18 per 100. Orders booked now. Stock war- ranted first-class. 100,000 ROOTED CARNATION CUT- TINGS, ready now, of standard varie- ties and last year's new ones. S. J. REUTER, WESTERLY. R. I. Manetti... English grown $12.50 perlOOO Crimson Rambler... $5.00 to $15.00 per 100 Privet in all sizes. Ask for Cataldgue. HIRAM T. JONES, Union County Nurseries. ELIZABETH, K. J. Japan Bean Vine, ^::'''^s^^^X^, Wistarias, etc. Choice Shrubs in great variety. Deciduous Cypress, tine tr. 2, 'Z¥i ft. Haltsia, "Silver liell," blooniin?. 3.4 ft. Russian Olive, :;, 3, 4. 5 ft. English Oak, 2, 3. 4 ft. bold Oak. Pecans. Red Bud, 3, 4. ti ft. Thurlow and Diamond Willows. Ked Snowberry by the 1000. Pseonies, 100 varieties. Yucca, fine heavy, bloomiDg phinis. Finest Orna- mental Grasses, Tallest Reeds. Young slock for lining out. Send for price list. J. C. TEAS &. SON, Carthage, Mo. 25,000 Arbor Vitaes ilim^r.TMn't Oi^^aniea ami (jiohien. any si/e. frora 6 in. to 6 ft. CALADIUM ESCULENTUM. 5 to 7 and 7 to 9-inch. A'arK%^at*;d, siiii;le Tuberose bulbs. Ardlsia crenu- lata. Aucuba japonlca. Vinca major and minor, ;\t $7.50 per ICW. Bog plants and native s.utliern shrubs collected. Can use a few roses and carnatidiis In extrhange. SUNNYSIDE FLORAL NURSERY. Fayetteville. N. C. CLIMBING ROSES. TWO GRANDEST: CLIMBING KAISERIN, while. JtO.OO to JlS.OUper hundred. CLIMBING WOOTTON, red, $10.00 per hundred. Fielil-gown. own roots, 2 to 3 feef. Plonty of other sorts, bush and cliiiitjors, hardy and tender. THE nOWLAND NURSERY CO., Los Angeles, Cal. Please mention the Amertcan Florist 7uhen luriting SUGAR MAPLES For Park Planting. Nice trees, 3 to 5 ft., branched.... 100. $1; 1000, ISC' 5 to 6 ft,, ■■ ..,. " $6 Linnaeus Rhubarb, good crowns, $1.50 per 100. Hemerocaltis. (vellow fratzrant Dav Lilv) 3 varie- ties, earliest,'mediuin and l»test,'l0O. $3; 1000, $a, Oxalis, 4 best bedding varieties, distinct colors, named, 60e to $1 per 1000, E. Y. TEAS, Greens fork, Ind. NORWAY MAPLES FOR EVERYBODY. High Branched or Low Branched — Tall or Short — Straight or not so Straight— Large or Small. At 1'rices to Suit All. ('atalogt'e Free. CHAS B HOrNOR & SON, ;_Il Mt. Holly. Burl. Co., N. J, NORWAY SUGAR. Maples From 1 to 3-inch caliper, also one- year seedlings. Write for price liJt. SAMUEL C. MOON. Morrisville, Bucks Co , Pa. "iTnatoIHEMOON Company For J Trees, Shrubs, Vines, Your I and Small Fruits. Descriptive Illustrated Catalogue Free. THE WM. H. MOON CO., — < Merrisville, Pa. 1 and C > ears. $1.35 and $i per do/.. 12 best kinds. F. A. BALLER, Bloomington, III. I go I. The American Florist. 933 KENNICOTT BROS. CO. ^ ^ CHICAGO ^ ^ STOCK IS BECOMING MORE PLENTIFUL, ESPECIALLY ROSES J. jt S- and qualities are on the up grade, so that we anticipate no difficulty in meeting all demands from now on. Let us have your order. Bear in mind that whatever is to be had anywhere can be had of KENNICOTT BROS. CO. WHOLESALE COMMISSION FLORISTS. 42 and 44 E. Randolph St., CHICAGO. ^ We have sold the cut of the pink rnrnation Irene and think it one of the best commercial sorts we have ever handled. We are book- in"; orders for cuttings at $1.50 per doz.. $10 p.T 100, $75 per 1000. WHOLESALE PRICE LIST. Best Brides and Maids $8.00to$ JO.OO per 100 Good " " " 6.00 to 8.00 " Perles 4 00 to 5 00 " Meteors 6.00 to JO.OO " Roses, our selection 4.00 to 5.00 " American Beauties — Long 5 00 to 7.00 " Medium 3.00 to 4.00 " Short 1.25 to 2.00 '• Callas and Harrisii 12.50 to 15.00 " Carnations, fancy $3.00 to $4.00 per 100 fine 1.60 to 2.00 " our selection 1.25 Smilax 1.60 to 2 OO per doz Ferns, Adiantum l.COto 1.25 per 100 common 1.50 per 1000 Galax Leaves 1.50 " Lilvot the Vallev 4.00 to 5.00 per 100 nairodilsan-u<_'s. \\ rilf for prices. Aiparagus Sprengei ii, 3 inch $4.0D per 100 Asparagus Plumosus. 3 " H.UO per 100 Small Ferns for dishes. 4 vara ,2i4-in. 3.00 per 100 Carex Variegata, 2>4-inch 4.10 per 100 Boston Ferns, 8-inoh pans $15 and $18 per doz. 2^-inch 4.00 per 100 3-inch 8.00 per 100 CARL HACENBERCER, West Mentor. O. ROOTED CU1TIN6S g^RS^'s*^"*"" Also strong' healthy plautsot LAUV (J.V.MPBELL Violets from sand or soil. Send lor price list, WM. SWAYNE, Kennett bquare. Pa. ROOTED CUTTINGS. CARNATIONS. THIS stock is strictly flrst-class in every respect, free from disease and will be thoroughly rooted when sent out. We guarantee them to be as represented. Money refunded upon return of piants if not satisfactory. Cnnrt P'°'' Perioo •'PW l» Armazindy $5.00 Triumph 1.50 Flora Hill 1.50 White Cloud 1.50 Evanstou 1.50 Per 1000 $40.00 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 Per 100 Armazindy 1.00 Portia 1.00 Wm. Scott 1.00 McCjowan 1.00 Evelina I.OO Kohinoor 1.00 Per 1000 7.50 7.60 7.50 7.60 7.50 7.50 ROSES. $12.60 12,60 12.50 GoldenGate $1.50 $13.60 I ""'J'^---- ;• *'-50 ,, , , ,„ ,ncn Bridesmaid 1.60 Meteor 1.50 12.50 | perl, 1.60 These t-uttini^s are up to the well known standard of thr>so sent out bv us in previi:)us seasons. J. A. BUDLONG, 37-39 Randolph Sf., CHICAGO, ILL. ROOTED CARNATION CUTTINGS ""MiXL"k^2 1ii^ NEW VARIETIES. (1901 INTRODUCTIONS J Sunbeam, (tlesh pink) $10.00 per 100; $7?.fl0 per 1000 Bon Homme Richard, (white) lO.CO •' 75.00 " Nydia, (vanecated white and light salmon) 10.00 " 75." " Prolifica, (cerise pink) lO.OJ " 75.TO Guardian Angel, a very fine pink; strong stems and good bloomer. It is a moneymaker 4.00 " 35.C0 STANDARD VARIETIES. PINK. 100 1000 Mrs. T.W. Lawson.. $7.00 $60.00 Marquis 6.00 40.0) Genevieve Lord ,5.00 4ii.O ) Ethel. Crocker 4.00 35.00 Triumph 1.50 1250 Argyle 1.50 12.50 Duvbreak 1.60 12.00 Scott 1.00 7.50 WHITE. ICO 1000 White Cloud $2.00 $15.00 Flora Hill 1.25 10.00 Evelina 1.00 7.50 MoGovvan l.CO ".M SCARLET. lOO KOO G.H.Crane $3.C0 $25.00- Chicago 3.00 25.00 America 2.50 20.00 Evaoston 1.50 12.50 VARIEQATbD. Olvmpia 5.00 40.00 Mrs. G. M. Bradt.... 2.0J 17.50' Armazindy.: 1.25 10.00 All Cuttings sold under the condition that if not satisfactory they are to be returned at once, when' ihoney will be refunded, HOLTON & HUNKEL CO.. Milwaukee, Wis. 934 The American Florist. Feb. Our fasTiMEs. Announoementi of coming contests or other eventi of interest to our bowling, shooting and oyoling readers are solicited and will be given place In this column. Address all correspondence for this department to Wm. J. Stewart, 67 Bromfleld St., Boston, Mass.; Robt. Kift, 1726 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa.; or to the American Florist Co., 324 Dearborn St., Ohicago, 111. The employes of Hitchings & Company announce that their grand annual ball will be held at Columbia Hall, Ocean and Cator avenues, Greenville, Jersey City, on February IS Judging by the success that attended the preceding balls given by the employes of this company, this should be a very enjoyable occasion, and they wish to extend a hearty invitation to all their friends to participate in same. Music will be furnished by Prof. Begg's full orchestra. J. N. McArthur is chair- man of the arrangement committee. At Chicago. The florists fell in defeat Thursday evening, losing threegames to the Laurels, of Anson's League, by a total of 246 pins. Following is the score: Florists 1st ad 3d T'l Illiabes 144 179 150 473 Hauswirth I.'ig 118 M'S 411 Dettniin 168 131 IfiO 459 Krietlini; 302 133 )3fi 471 Bailufif 167 172 160 489 Total 829 733 74123(12 Laurels 887 872 789 2548 At Utica. Following is the score of the Utica Florists' Bowling Club on the evening of February 4: I'layer 1st 2d 3d 4th W Pfletfi'r 144 144 182 141 153 Bay 186 126 138 143 148 H. Mathews 166 139 1S4 118 144 Baker 126 138 133 161 140 Wilcox 121 124 149 134 132 Rowlands 115 126 139 141 130 Spencer 132 119 139 123 126 Hildebrand I46 107 131 111 124 Crowe 117 118 125 120 Qtns. At St. Louis, The bowlers have been getting back into their usual form and from this on will roll regularly in preparation for the big contest at Buffalo. The following is the score made in practice February 4: Player 1st 3d 3d Av C A. Kuehn 165 1.54 187 169 J.J.Heneke 106 133 183 160 J.S.Wilson 140 134 193 1.56 C.C.Sanders 135 169 152 149 F. 0. Wflber 112 151 166 143 Wm. Adol8 118 137 J79 141 J. W. Kunz 146 149 114 13.5 John Younj; 112 99 ]18 113 Theo. Miller 106 87 96 90 Frank M. Ellis 75 113 93 R. J. M. At New York. There was the usual merry party at the bowling alleys on last Monday even- ing. It has been arranged that the unfin- ished New York-Flatbush series be settled on the Flatbush alleys on the evening of February 14. The following scores were made: Player 1st 3il 3il Traendly 1,-3 169 1,0 HafBcr 170 18; 1.55 ■Shaw 143 141 149 Lans 169 174 174 Burns 151 164 153 Siebrecht 156 15( K56 Lenti 181 :;09 207 Thielniaiin 165 200 180 Elliott 16b 180 181 r »♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦•♦»♦♦♦♦♦ Carnationists, Attention! I SHIP your choice flowers to tlie Baltimore Conven- tion in Kift's Rubber capped Flower Tubes and insure their arri- val in the very best condition. PRICE $3.50 per hundred SEND FOR ILLUSTRATED LIST OF FAIRY VASE STANDS, ETC. JOSEPH KIFT & SON, 1725 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. »♦•••♦»»•♦»»•♦»••♦♦•♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ ':j EJnrnmfTnnnnTmTTmTTmmmnmnmmmTTTTmTnmmniTTmTTmmTTmmTTmmTT'a «6 . BOOK rog FLORISTS" I I IT IS COMPLETE WITH GOOD THINGS FOR |, I THE GROWER AND RETAILER. ^ ^ J- ^ J- J- \ I MAILED TO REGULAR CUSTOMERS. IF YOU DO NOT GET I I A COPY, IT WILL BE MAILED FREE FOR THE ASKING. % \ Vaughan's Seed Store j I CHICAGO: 84-86 Randolph St, NEW YORK: 14 Barclay St. | Etuuuuauuuauuuuuuutmuuuiiuuuiiiuiuuuuuumiiitittumumuuuuuuuiiia OBSERVE THIS! OUR STOCK Everblooming Roses All ^Town in 4-iDGh pots, is more extensive and finer than we have ever before oflfered our custom- ers. All leading popular varieties for sale. From open ground, we call your attention to our hnavy blocks of Gen. Jacqueminot, 3 yrs., strong, own roots; also such valuable climbers as Yellow Rambler, Setigera, Dawson. Climbing Her- mosa, Greville, WichuraJana. etc., etc. The new climber, Wm. C. Egan. can be sujiplied in strong one or iwo-year-old plants at rensonable rates. It is the best of Mr. Dawson's flue hybrids, and is in fact a climbing Malmaison, of the same form and color, and undeniably hard v. To clear leased land, we otfer SHRUBBERY in elegant assortment, at low rates by the tliousand. HOOPES BROS, & THOMAS, Maple Ave. Nurseries. WEST CHESTER, PA, msi^i'^'g carnations Eleven varieties of lyoo. sixteen older standard sorts, faetid for compl-'te list. QhO. HaINCOwK & SON. Grand Haveo. Mich. Orchids ! # CftTTLEYA SCHROEDtRAE just arrived in fine condition, from a new region. Our new price list for 1901 now read v. LAGER & HURRELL, summit, n. j. Orchid Qrowara and Importer*. IN BEST ....VARIETIEI SPECIALTIES <908E8, from 3-1nob pou. CARNATIONS, for aU deliTerr. CHRYSANTHEMUMS. SMILAX. pnoMlow. Seodforlln. VIOLETS. M/ooo BnoTHefia. ^lamriLj.. mi. v. Please ntntlinn thr Arncricaft Florist when writing. ITirklol-e M*RIE lOlllSE. Cloan healthy V Xl^Xdld. stMck, strong siiud rooted cul- tiugs. $B.Ol) per ICoa; 'W- per 100. Established plants, $10.00 per 1000: $1.30 per lOJ. Samples Free. R. KILBOURN. Clinton. N. Y. J go I. The American Florist. 935 Tuberous-rooted Begonias AND GLOXINIAS. Our strains of these important Summer-ftowering Bulbs are the finest to be secured in Europe. BEGONIAS, Single Flowering, White. Pink, Scarlet, Crimson, Oranse and Yellow, 40c p«r dozen; J3.00 per lOO; $25.00 pot 1000. Choicest .Single Jlised, 35c per dozen; $2.5)0 per 100; %-r. per 1000. BEGONIAS, Double Flowering. Scarlet. Pink, While and Yellow, fi5" — dozen; 15.00 per lOO; $40.00 per 1000. Choicest Double M npr iftO- nah on n GLOXINIA Crassifolia Grandiflora. r 10" Red, White and Blue, in serarate colors, 65c per dozen; J15.0U per 100; $45.00 per ItiOi'. Choicest Mixture, 50c per dozen; $4.00 per " $30.00 per 1000. FANCY LEAVED CALADIUMS. .V choice Collection of '35 distinct vari-^tic. .fl.25 per dozen; $10.00 per 100; $90 00 per lOOO. Choice Mispd Varieties, $1.00 per dozen; $8.00 per 100; $75 per 1000. oicest Double Mixed. 50c per dozen; $4.00 per 100; 135.00 per 1000. HENRY A. DREER, 714 CHestnut St., PHILA,, PA. TUBEROUS-BOOTED Ethel Crocker WHEN store men telearaph that '.hey must have some Crocker for their customers, and com- Aiission men beg for consignments, in spite of the fact that there are pleniy ot other pinks on the market, it is a* pretty sure sign that Crocker has some points of merit distinctive from the others and that there is an unfilled demand for the llowers. With the largest stock of this variety grown by any one grower in the country I can fill your orders with carefully selected cuttings, at $4 per loo or $30 per 1000. SEND FOR LIST OF OTHER VARIETIE*'. ALBERT M. HERR LANCASTER, PA. Please mentinyt the Ametican Florist raheii -in-itiytp- Florists all over the country are quickly discerning the Commercial Value of The Lawson Carnation. The demand will be heavv this season. My stock is in excellent condition, clean and healthy. Rooted cuttings ready now, or tor later delivery. PRICE, Per 100 $7.00 Per 1000 $60.00 Terms Strictly Cash from unknown parties. .Send ALL ORDERS DIRECT TO No Agents. Sllisi, JVI^sts. ROOTED CUTTINGS CARNATIONS. Ethel Crocker 100, $4.00; 1000, J30.C0 White Cloud " 200; •• 15 00 Alaska (white) " 1 OO; " 7.50 Roses. Golden Gate 100, $i.50j lOOO, >12.50 Bride " 1.50; " 12 50 Bridesmaid " 1.50; " 12.50 GEO. HARRER, Morton Grove, III. f lease menlion the Atnericati Florist when imitm^ Rooted Cuttings of Roses Brides, Maids. Perles, Meteors, Pres. Car not, American Beauties. Woottous, G. Gate. etc. A >bargain in Perles in 2 in. pots ready for a shiit. Best bedding varieties, rooted cuttings. GEO. A. KUHL. PEKIN. ILL. The Largest Fancy Carnation. Ready March 1st. -PROSPERITY- ALL ORDERS FILLED IN STRICT ROTATION. I'rices for I^ooteci Cxittings. 1 Plant $ .50 12 Plants 5 00 25 Plants 8.25 50 Plants 10.00 loO Plants 16.00 250 Plants $ 37.50 500 Plants 70.00 750 Plants 101.25 1000 Plants 130.00 WRITE FOR FULL DESCRIPTION. DAILLEDOUZE BROS., Flatbush, N. Y. Rooted Cuttings Carnations and Roses. CRANE 13.00 BRADT 2.00 E VANSTON 1 .25 JOOST 1.25 WHITE CLODD 1.25 tLORA HILL 1.25 DAYBREAK l.tO TRIDMl'H 1.2.i IRENE Per doz., $1.50; 10.00 CA.Iil'ffA.'riOIVS. Per 100 Per 1000 $25.00 17.50 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 7.50 10.00 75.00 Per 100 Per lOOO ARMAZINDV $1.00 TIDAL WAVE 100 WM. S'~OTT 1.00 ETHEL CROCKER 3.00 GENEVIEVE LORD 3 00 MARQUIS 4 00 MRS. LAWSON 5.00 GUARDIAN ANGEL 6.0J Per 100 Per 1000 $ 7.50 7.50 7.50 2S.0O 25.(0 35.00 45.00 50.00 KAISERIN $1.5U 1H2.5U LA FRANCE 1.50 12 60 METEOR 1 50 12.50 PERLE 1.60 12.50 Per 100 Per lOOO KAISERIV $3.00 LA FRANCE 3 00 JIETEOa 3 10 PERLE 3 00 These cuttinprs are all well-rooted Per 100 Per 1000 BRIDE $1.50 $13.50 BRIDESMAID 1.50 12.50 GOLDEN GATE 1.50 12.50 Per ICO Per 1000 BRIDE.. $3.00 $25.00 BRIllESMAID... 3 00 25 00 GOLDEN GATE 3.00 25.00 $2i OO 25 O'l 25.00 25.00 guaranteed free from disease, carefully packed. GEORGE REINBERG, 51 WABASH AVE., CHICAGO. NEXT SEASON'S BUSINESS can be started now by advertisinj? in this journal. Don't delay in commencing next spring's business. The best orders are placed early TftY THiI PLA^N ^""'"' '° ^HE AMERICAN FLORIST 936 The American Florist. Feb. Lincoln, Neb. Trade continues good, using up all cut 6owers. There has been a large amount of funeral work this week, cleaning up all bulbous stock and all odds and ends usually found about the greenhouses. Local growers have received stock of several of the new carnations, among them Prosperity. They all look promis- ing but will say more about them a year hence. C. W. Scott, of Chicago, paid us a visit the past week. He was not feeling well, but after enjoying a good cigar he was able to tell us how scarce Harrisii would be next fall; he was prevailed upon to accept several good sized orders. C. H. F. Springfield, Mass.— The Northamp- ton, Holyoke and Springfield horticult- ural societies held a union meeting here on the evening of February 1 and were treated to a discourse on the dahlia by F. H. Burt, the well known specialist veith that plant. Bridgbwater, Mass.— Frank Brunton, of Newport, R. I., has purchased the Bridgewater farm, belonging to the John Howard Industrial Home, comprising about 100 acres of land with various buildings, for the purpose of establishing a nursery business. He will build exten- sive greenhouses. K Flowering Plants Per 1()0 Chinese Primroses, 3)^-inch, in bloom $5.00 Ageratutn Princess Pauline, 2-in. 2.00 Fuchsias, 5 vars , 2-in z.oo Abutilon, trailing, 2 in 3.00 Flowering Begonias, 2-in 2.00 Geraniums, assorted, 2-in 2.00 100,000 flardy Herbaceous Plants SE>'1) FOR LIST. C.\.SII I'LE.VSE. EDWARD B. JACKSON, Stamford, Conn. | Gut Prices VERBENA KING. Express prepaid on all Kouted Cuttings. Verbenas, 40 best mam- moth vars. 60c per 100; S5.U0 per lOUO. \iternantbera, red and yellow, 60c per 100; $5 per 1000. .Vgeratiini, Princess i^PauiiiiH .inu a new rich blue, very dwarf grou ,, ' ipe's Pet, white; '60c per 100, (."•ilu ]i.'r liijil. Heliotropes, 10 best varieties, all named, 70c per ! 100, $6.00 per 1000. Daisies, 2 bett vars., $1.00 per 100; $8.00 per 1000. Geraniums, strong 2ii-in., best named varieties, reaay lor .S-in., 12.50 per lOu, i!20 per lOUO. Verbena plants, strong, full of cuttings, flne as silk, $2 per 100, $18 per lulO. Heliotrope, 2!.i-in., strong, fine plants, $2 i)er 100, $18 per 1000. Send for our new list of other rooted cuttings and plants; it will save you money. Write for prices on larger lots. Special low express rales to all parts. That C.\8U Please. C. HUMFELO, Clay Canter, Kas. ! Norway Egypt The queen of commercial white Carnations. The modern ide or a commercial variety, combines large size with free, rapid growth and productiveness, a fine keeper and shipper. It gives us pleasure to offer the white we have all been looking for. A distiDct feature is that the flowers are remarkably uniform in size, 3 to Slr^-iuches in diameter. It is selling rapidly; place your order at once. A rich, warm scarlet crimson. A distinct departure from all other crimsons. It has modern commercial stems, long and strong; exquis- ite spicy odor, beautiful, rich, glowing color: these are its most dis- tinct features. The llower is large and well formed, 2V4 to 3Vi inches in diameter. Can be had in good llower by November 1st to loth. Is a continuous, free bloomer. Price of the above two varieties, $1.50 per doz., $10 per 100, $75 per 1000. The only pink Carnation which can claim the proud distinction of having superseded the hitherto invincible \Vm. Scott. Genevieve Genevieve Lord Lord is not only ei^ual lo Scott in its palmiest days, but is far superior to tbat variety in every way. It commands a price that was never obtained for the best Scotts which ever grew. Such a (.'aroation is produced only once in a great while. Place vour order early. $5 per 100, $40 per 1000. We can alsn furnish Prosperity, Roosevelt, Lorna and all other 1901 novelties. Also Lawson Marquis, Crocker, Estelle, Oiympia and other new and standard varieties. CHRYSANTHEMUM TIHOTHY EATON. We have a large stock of U; 50c each, 130 per lOO. Also all 'if the best new and standard v.arieties. An excellent list of the very best varie- ties. Send for complete catalogue H. WEBER & SONS, - Oakland, Md. WEILAND-AND-RISCH WABASH ICAGO. tg 8? Marquis '3. 00 Genevieve Lord .^.00 Dorothy, Irene 10.00 Prosperity 16.00 Roosevelt 12.00 Ethel Crocker 4 00 G. H. Crane 3.00 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 2.50 Q.ueen Louise 10.00 Mrs. Frances Joost 1.50 40.00 75.00 130.00 lOO.OO 35.00 25 00 20.00 75.00 12.50 ROOTED ROBE 100 1000 Meteor $1.60 JI2.50 Bride 1.60 12.60 Bridesmaid 1.50 12.50 Evanston $1.50 $12 50 White Cloud 1.60 12.60 Flora Hill l.EO 12.60 Gov. Griggs 1.50 12.50 Triumph 1.50 12.50 Melba, Daybreak 1.50 12.60 Mary Wood 2,00 15.00 Gold Xugget 3,00 25.00 America 2 50 20.00 McGowan 1.00 8.00 Evelina 1.00 8.00 CUTTINGS. 100 1000 Golden Gate $2.50 120.00 Kaiserin 1.60 12.50 Perle 1.60 12.50 La France 1.60 13.50 American Beauty and Liberty, ready later. Write for prices. Flotiets ordering of us can rest assured of obtaining first- class stock, as we voucn for every cutting sent out. WHOLESALE FLORISTS 5 OUTTIIVO® We are booking orders now for cuttings at the following piices: G. H. CRANE 125.00 per 1000 MRS. BRADT 2.5.00 MADAM CHAPMAN 25.00 DAYBREAK 12.50 WHITE CLOUD 112.50 per 1000 FLORA HILL 10.00 " McGOWAN 1000 ELDORADO 10.00 We have the largest and finest stock of these varieties to bi seen anywhere and will have large quantities of Cuttings during the season. If you are in need of a large lot write me and get special price. Can save you money. We also have the blooms of the above varieties at market quotations. Violet blooms at all times. 5!!;!!5!?CHA5. CHADWICK, Grand Rapids, Mich. l<'-={',bo« SEEP Pansies '•'^^^s The Jennings strain. Fine stock, choice varie- ties. Medium size plants, 60c per IiO by mail, $4 per 1000 by express. Extra flne stocky plants in bud and bloom, $1 per 100; $10 per 1000. The above {jrowin'; in cool fjrfenhouses. Seed, $1 per pkt., $5 per oz. Cash with order. L. B. JENNINGS. Grower of the Finest Pansies. Ijurk Box !254. iSoutlii>ort, Cuna. WORTH RAISING PANSIES Again I can furnish, for immediate delivery, about 10,000 tiood pansy plants. Price 14.00 per 1000 f. o. b. express here. CASH WITH URD£K CHRISTIAN SOLTAU, 199 Grant Avenue, JERSEY CITY, N. J. Successful Growers Know that they can dispose of all their Surplus Stock by advertising in the American Florist. TRY IT NOW..^^ #* igoi. The American Florist. 937 Dreer's nii Flower Seeds. THE FOLLOWING IS A SHORT LIST OF FLOWER SEEDS WHICH SHOULD BE SOWN EARLY: Trade pkt. ,20 MAM5I0TH Verbena. Ageratum Blue Perfection. . . . Cope's Pet Aster Queen of the Market, white.. " " '• pink... " " " *' purple.. •' " " " mixed.. Canna, laree flowering dwarf mxd., per lb.. $1.25 Carnation Marguerite, mixed Centaurea caodidissima, M.sds.,2.^c " trymnocarpa, M. sds , 15c Cob.-Ea Sfrandens, purple % 10 Cyclamen Persicum, mixed 30 " giganteum, mixed, per 100 seeds, 60o: petlOOO seeds, $5.00. Dracaena indivisa 10 Grevillea robusta 15 Heliotrope, mixed 20 Lantana h.vbrida, mixed 10 Lobelia, Crystal Palace compacta .30 " Speciosa, dark blue trailing .20 " grecilis, light " '■ .15 Mignonette, Allen's Defiance 15 " Machet, select stock. - .15 Musaensete, fine seed $1.00 per 100 seeds: $9.00 per 1000. Petunia, Dreer's .Superb Printed, d'ble, 7dc per 500 seeds; $1.50 per IIWO seeds. Oz. $1.00 .35 .75 .75 .75 .50 .10 .75 L.'jO .40 .30 1.25 .30 .40 .75 .20 1.50 .60 .40 .50 .50 Trade pkt. Oz. Petunia, Dreer's Superb Fringed, single % ..5(1 « Phlox, Drum, grandiflora, mixed.. .15 .50 " " nana compacta, •' .30 1.50 Pvrethrum aureum .... .10 ,20 30 selaginoides .75 Salvia splendens 30 I 50 compacta "Bonfire" .50 2.50 Smilax, per pound, $3.50 .15 .35 Stocks, Large flowering 10 week. separate colors .40 2.25 " Large flowering 10 week. finest mixed .40 2.00 Thunber?ia, finest mixed .10 .30 .30 30 Torenia Fournieri Verbena, Dreer's Mammoth White. 1.50 Scarlet .i)0 1.50 Pink.. .30 1..50 " " Purple .30 1.50 Striped .30 1..M) " finest m'xd .25 1.00 Vinca rosea, rose, dark eye .20 .fiO alba, white, rose eve. .80 .00 ■' " " pura, pure white .20 .60 mixed .15 .50 Zinnia, Mammoth double mixed... .15 .40 ■■ Dwarf, .10 .25 Tall, .10 .20 Our Wholesale Price List for igoi has been sent to all Florists. If you have not received It please notify us. HENRY A. DREER, 714 Chestnut Street, Please mention American Florist when wrlllnK Philadelphia, Pa. Carnation Cuttings... ^ Ready for immediate shipment All fine ■^^and well rooted. p^_. j^^ p^^ ^^^ Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson $7.00 $60.00 Sunbeam 10 00 75.00 Proliflca 10 00 75.00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 75.00 Nydia 10 00 75.00 Marquis 5.O0 40,00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 35,00 Ethel Crocker 4.00 35.'00 Mrs. Geo. Bradt 3.00 25.00 G H.Crane 3.00 25.00 GoldNugget 3.0O 25.00 Gen. Maceo 2. CO 15.00 Chicago 3.00 20.00 White Cloud 2.00 15.00 Mrs. P. Joost 1.50 12. CO Mrs. J. Dean 2.00 15.00 Jubilee 1.50 12.10 FloraHill 1.60 12.00 Daybreak 1.60 12.00 Evelina 1.00 8.00 Triumph 1.50 12.00 Satisfaction Guaranteed or Muntit Refunded. JOS. LABO, Joliet, 111. FLORIANA The Best All Round Pink Carnation Ever Introduced Large size, fully as hirpe as flarquis or Crocker; color, a, beautiful shade of light i)ink. A stronj^ grower, very fragrant, an early continuous bloomer, very productive, does finely both in winter and summer, good stem, perfect calyx that never splits, not subject to disease, pood keeper, lirings fancy prices in New York market. Come and see them. PRICES: $1.50 per dozen; $10.00 per Hundred; $60.00 per 1 housand. READY NOW. FILLOW & BANKS, Westport, Conn, Strong ROOTED, Transplanted CARNATION CUTTINGS. Strictly free from disease. White CMoud. Sunriso, Armazindy, Goliath. Bfidt, America, Lizzit^ McGowan" Firelly. Flora Hill, Gen. Maceo, Day- break, Elsie Ferguson. Genevieve Lord, Ethel Crocker, Miller, Scott, James Dean, Uncle Sam. Prices on application. Write us your wants and we will quote you common sense jirices. GASKILL'S GREENHOUSES. 212 Tod Ava., Warren. 0. Rooted Carnation Cuttings No better Carnation Blooms were ever offered in the Chicago market than those we are shipping out this season. Our plants are in perfect health and every cutting offered is well rooted and in first-class condition. We have all the fancy sorts. The Cnnrt Pi^k Per lOO Per lOOO ■ lit: opUl I, Armazindy... $ 6.00 $50.00 Irene 10.00 75.00 Sunbeam 10.00 V5.00 Bon Homme Eioliard 10.00 75.00 Prolific; lOOO 75.00 Nvdia 10.00 75.00 Mrs. Lawson 6.00 50.00 The Marquis 4.00 35.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 36.00 Ethel Crocljer 4.00 35.00 Peru 4.00 35.00 G. H. Crane 3.00 25.00 America 2.50 20.00 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 2.00 17.50 Chicago (Red Bradt) 2.00 17.50 CeriseQueen 1.60 12.50 Evanston 1.50 12.50 Per 100 1 ...$7.0O Mrs. Leopold Ine Gen. Gomez 2.00 Gen. Maceo 2.00 John Youns I 50 Argyle 1.50 Triumph 1.50 Frances Joost 1.50 Gov. Griggs 1.50 Melba 1.50 Edna Craig 1.50 Flora Hill 1.50 White Cloud 1.50 DaybrealJ 1.50 Evelina 1.00 McGowan 1.00 WIETOR BROS., Wholesale Growers of Cut flowers, B1 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. QUEEN LOUISE CARNATION This new Carnation oroduces the finest flowers, is perfectly healthy and is the best white variety ever introduced. IT BLOOMS EARLY IT BLOOMS LATE IT BLOOMS ALL THE TIME. Our price list contains cuts from photographs taken every two weeks during the months of February, March, April, May, June, October and November. No other Carnation can stand such a test. Price $10 per 100. $75 per lOOO. Rooted Cuttings ready February tSth. Come and see it or aend tor circular. J. rv. iDirviwOiv, Bloozia.Jst>t:ax*g:, Pa.. Dbl. Grant, S. Grant, Alp. Richard. John Doyle, IJruanti, J. J. Harrison, Heaute Poitevine. Gloire de France, Cts. de Castries, Frances Perkins, Mme. Jaulin, Griffith, S. A. Nutt, Leonard Kel- wav. La Favorite; stroni.r, well-grown stock from 3-inch pots, $5 per 100, $45 per 1000. I. solicit your piitrona^e and guarantee satis- faction. pAUi; UADEB, E. Stroudsburg. Pa. New Carnation ELENOR AMES. The best deep pink Carnation ever introduced. Deeper color, larger flowers, stronger grower and produces more blooms per plant than its parent, Wm. Scott Does not burst. A continuous bloomer. Has been grown for five years. Plants free from all disease. Rooted cuttings ready February 1, $1.50 per doz., $10 per 100, $75 per 1000. D. CARMtCHAEL, Wellesley, Mass. 938 The American Florist. Feb, p. Minneapolis. THADB ACTIVE AND STOCK IN SHORT SUP- PLY.— MORE CARNATIONS THAN ROSES — BANQUET DECORATIONS IN DEMAND.— NOTES. Flowers were in great demand last week, the call being mostly lor roses, for although carnations were in the swim, too, they were more plentiful, so it was not noticed so much. Beauties were in very limited supply. There are now a good many violets in market. Freesias are in full swing and the stock is very fine. Swanson has a pretty display of them, also some azaleas which are very attractive to the passers-by. He has an elegant window to display his stock in and it is kept in a showy state at all times. A very swell banquet occurred last Wednesday at the new hall of the Commer- cial Club. The decoration was put up by the Wm. Donaldson Company and con- sisted of a very pretty arrangement of palms and ferns with roses and carna- tions. One large Nephrolepis Bostonien- sis on a stand at the end of the large hallway made an elegant show by itself and was the best shaped specimen observed here. It was a mammoth fern, measuring about six foot across and in perfect condition. Wessling had a couple of decorations at the West Hotel, last week, one being for the B. P. O. B. banquet. The grippe has a grip here, all right, out florists seem to escape. C. F. R. Xenia, O— Harry Seifert, who has been associated with George Engle, has purchased a fine farm on the Wilmington pike and is now occupying the property. NEPHROLEPIS WITTBOI-DII. Strong Plants, ready tor 3-inch and 4-inch pots, $1.00 each; JIO.OO a dozen; 175.00 per lOO. The GEO. WITTBOLD GO. Palms and ferns 1657 Buckingham St., CHICAQO, ILL. Palms $ Ferns. HOME-GROWN, FINE, CLEAN STOCK! GROWN COOL. Write for Price List. J , The Exotic Nurseries, B. HEISS. DAYTON. OHIO. Hardy Herbaceous Alpine Plants. ~ AND Field- Grown A Complete Assortment ol Old and New Vars. The Blue Hill Nursery, So. Bralntree, Mass. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. J SSSgggggeJeiEisisisSsigggeiSgggga Rose Cuttings! Carnatioa Cuttings! ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS. 100 Brides $1.50 Bridesmaids l-5i) Meteors 1 .50 Verles 1.50 Golden Gate 1.50 CARNATION 100 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson J7.00 The Marquis 600 Esielle 7.00 Genevieve Lord 5.00 Ethel Crocker 5.0O Oljmpia 5.00 G. H. Crane 3.00 Mrs. George M. Bradt 3.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 America 3.00 Chicago 3.00 Mabel 3.00 Elsie Ferguson 3.00 Gold Nugget 3.00 Pingree 3.00 Mrs. James Dean 2 CO Mrs. h'rances Joost 2 00 Genesee 3.00 Mar.y Wood 2.00 John Young 2.0J John Hinkle 2.00 Dorothy Sweet 2.00 Jubilee 2.00 Gen. Maceo 2.00 White Cloud 2.00 1000 $12.50 12.50 I2i0 12.50 1250 100 Lady Dorothea $1 .50 Kaiserin 1.50 Maman Cochet 1.50 American Beauty 3.00 ROOTED CUTTINGS. 1000 100 $60.00 Leslie Paul »2.00 60.00 Gov. Griggs 2.0il 60.00 Albertina 2.00 40.00 Dawu 2.00 40.00 Argyle 2.00 40.00 Eldorado 2.00 25.00 Melba 2.00 25.00 Victor I. SO 25.00 Triumph ISO 25.00 Daybreak I. SO 25,00 Ivory 1.50 25.00 Evelina 1.60 25.00 Flora Hill 1.60 25.00 CenseQueen r... 1.50 2.=>.00 Meteor l.nO 15.00 Armazindy 1.50 15.00 Iris Miller 1.60 15.00 Glazier 1.50 15.0(1 Sandusky 1.25 15.00 William Scott 1.25 I5.C0 Evanston 1.00 1,5.00 Tidal Wave I.OO 15.00 Portia I.OO 15.00 Lizzie McGowan 1.00 15.00 Psyche 1.00 1000 J12.50 12.511 12.60 25.00 1000 $15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 17.00 17.00 12.50 12.60 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.60 10.00 10.00 8.00 800 8.00 8.00 7.50 We offer only clioice Rooted Cuttings, flrst-class in every respect, true to naire. 25 at 100 rates; 250 at lOOO rates. Write for catalogue and complete list of Carnations and Roses, rooted cuttings and in pots. Do you receive our weekly price list? If not, write us; we will place your name on our mailing list. LAKEVIEW ROSE GARDENS, Jamestown, N. Y. Please mention thr Amrncan Florisi 7vhf>i ~c) itJnp-. \^iiitMWMiiWiHiitUiiiiitiM*t**WimtmMmumNmtmt^^ New Carnations, Rooted Cuttings. PROSPERITY (666). Each. 50c; 12 for $.5.00; 25 for $«.25; 60 tor $10.00; 100 for $16.00 $37.60; .500 for $70.00; 750 (or .tIOI.25; 1000 for $130.00. Queen Louise doz Dorothy Irene Roosevelt $1.60; 100, $10.00; ICOO, 160 " 10.00 ■• 1.60 '• 10.00 " 2.50 " 12.00 " 250 for $75 00 75.00 75. UO 100. CO New Chrysanthemums. %'VX 'X.^^iLf'H.'z^.^ytZ best new yellow; Omega, Chestnut Hill, Timothy Eaton. Yanariva. Strong plants transplanted into soil and flats. Every one sure to grow. Sorts marked * ready now in soil. Carnations. 100 1000 ♦Marquis $5.00 $40.00 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson 7.00 60.00 *Estelle 7.00 60.00 ♦ Ethel Crocker 501 40.00 *Genevieve Lord 5.00 40,00 'Morning Glory 4.00 35.00 »G. H. Crane 300 25.00 ♦ America 3.00 25.00 » White Cloud 2. CO 17.50 •Flora Hill $1.75 *Wm. Scott 1.60 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 4.00 Gold Nugget 400 Chicago 4.00 Gen. Maceo 3.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 Daybreak 2.00 THE GRAND NEW T^a Tl TTlSllirl Doz., $125; per 100, $10.00. FINK QEBANITJU O CrtilX V ACVUUa 2-inoh pots. « _._ _ All the Novelty and Standard kinds in large quantities, dormant roots. V/aUIiaS. Write for prices. ■*5'y'r;o^^''K"^ VAUGHANS' SEED STORE, GREENHOUSES. WESTERN SPRINGS, ILL. AWWMWWWMWWWMMWWWI 84 & 86 RANDOLPH STREET. CHICAGO. 2Qfii8^^i^/^/wr..V-i'/.V^ii!^#'.'ifi?i?#f^ifi looted Rose Cuttings.... ••••J MADE FROM OUS PRIZE-WINNING STOCK. ACKNOWLEDGED BY ALL WHO HAVE SEEN IT AS THE STRONGEST AND BEST GROWN IN AMERICA. TRY A CHANGE OF STOCK AND SEE IF IT DON'T IMPROVE YOUR QUALITY. A limited quantity only for sale. Order quick if you want them. Jt Cash or reference with order. Brides Bridesmaids . Perles .per 100. $1.76; per 1000. $15.00 1.75 " 15.00 . " 1.50 " 12.60 SOUTH PARK FLORAL CO. New Castle, Ind. igoi. The American Florist. 939 atitiiuuiiiiUiiiAiiUiAiiaiiiiiiiiiiiAiiiiiiuttiiitiiiiiAtuiiiuAiiiuiiiiitiiiiiiiitiuiiiiiiuti umimiiiiiiAit itiiiiitiimiiimii^tf^tttlimttmiln THE BIG rOUR. OUR INTRODUCTIONS OF NEW CARNATIONS J- J- FOR I90J. J- J- ^linhffinT E"'""* bright flesh pink, early Per Per Per ^-inch pots " 2.00 SMILAX. from flats 25 M, J. COVENTRY - Ft, Scott, Kas, TELL THEM WHERE YOU SAW THE AD. 940 The American Florist. Feb. 9' Columbus, O. The new store opened on State street by Miss Getz, who for many years had store room on High street, is proving quite a success. While on a side street the store room is in the Grand Opera building and has a beautiful window. Will Gravett, of Lancaster, Mr. Killen, of New York, and Arnold Ringier, of Chi- cago, were in the city this week. Mr. Gravett contemplates building a large carnation house this summer. The Franklin Park Floral Company has just completed a new brick stack to replace an iron one which was damaged in a storm about two weeks ago. Flowers are still scarce and many are shipped in from Chicago. The stock thus imported is good but the prices are high for this city. A few good azaleas have been on exhi- bition in the store windows of C. A. Roth and A. W. Livingston. Carl. Lbnox, Mass. — The great midwinter ball of the Lenox Horticultural Society, which took place at the Sedgwick assem- bly rooms on Wednesday evening, Janu- ary 30, was a great success. The floral decorations were profuse and elegant. Many visitors from distant points were present. FOR JAPANESE FtRN BALLS. True long-leaved variety. You will find a ready sale for them. Per doz. $4; per 100 $30. Write lor Prices on Quantities. VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE, CHICAGO: 84-86 Randolph St. NEW YORK: 14 Barclay St. BIG RED TOMATOES Those large, red, perfectly smooth and solid Livineston's Stone Tomatoes can be ^rown from Livinu'st-m's own seed as easily ns not. ITncjues- tionably Livingston— the Tomato Man— sells the fin- est Tomato Seed in the world. \Ve will send you a packet for trial Free of Charge if youll ask for it,. LIVINGSTON TH E TOMATO MAN, Box 103. Columbus.O. CHEAP. ONE HUNDRED CALIFORNIA VIOLET PLANTS, 7.ind8-inrli pots, flue for benchilif^, lot tor $lu cash. C;iQ l)i' shipped lisht. W. W. THOMPSON & SONS, Sta. D. Milwaukee, Wis. ►♦♦»»♦♦♦♦♦< REPORTtV.'e JUDGES Appointed by THE PHILA. FLORISTS' CLUB to judge our grand new ROSE Queen of Edgely, Zmy^ mm. W^r "We are convinced that this variety is a valuable addition to the list of forcing roses, being in every respect, except color, the exact counterpart of the American Beauty. The color is a beautiful, bright pink, which is good, even in the full flowers. The fragrance is also as fine as that of Beauty, and the exhibited blooms showed remarkable vigor. (Signed), ROBERT KIFT, WM. MUNRO, JOS. HEACOCK." The last two named were winners of first prizes for American Beauties at the Rose Show, Eden Musee, March 27, 190O. FOR TERMS AND BOOKLET: ADDRESS R. CRAIG & SON, East. Agts., 49th and Market Sts., Phila. E. G. HILL & CO., West. Agts., Richmond, Ind. THE FLORAL EXCHANGE, Inc. 335 N. Sixth St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. ♦»♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦< »♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ MANETTI STOCKS. I have a few thousand more than I need for my own use. They are extra good, selected stock in A I condition for potting up. ^ «^ ^ NET PRICE, $12.00 PER 1000. JOHN N. MAY, Summit, New Jersey. >»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦»♦♦♦♦ I ROSES Elegant plants of Brides and Maids, 2^-in. pots, $2.25 per 100, $18 00 per 1000. Orders booked now, ready for delivery April 1st. Casii witii orde WEST VIEW FLORAL CO.. Knightstown, I der. j nd. I Verbenas. 35 vars., 60o per 100, $5 per 1000. Col- eus. 30 vars., 60i5 per 100, $5 per lOOJ. Heliotrnpe, 14 vars., $1 per 100, $8 per 1000. Petunias, Jbl., named, J1.25 per 100, 110 per 1000. Ageratums. 3 vars., 60c per 100, $5 per 1000. Lantanas, 4 vars., $1.35 per 100. Alyssum, giants, fl per 100. Salvias. 3 vars., $1 per 100. Geraniums. 3H->n., all named, 12.50 per 100, $20.00 per 1000. Express prepaid on all Rooted Cuttings. Cash with orders. Write 8. D. BRANT, CLAY CENTER, KAS. Caladium Esculentum. Ist size. 6 to 9 inches circumference. 2d size, 3 to 6 " ('.\eH With Oiideu R. VINCENT, JR., & SON, White Marsh, Md. oiive:i«.^^i^!V» dwarf and semi-dwarf, giant flowered, fine stocky plants, 2!i-in. pots, $2,.50per 100; 3-in.,$4 per 100. All of them ready tor 4-inoh. Will make fine siiUing plants for Easter. PonnOO (Dormant). Strong tubers, Mme. Crozy. UdlllldO (J. Cliarlottc, Chas. Henderson, Alph. Ilouvier, P. Marquant, Burbauk, LeClerc, line yellow, scarlet, striped, etc., $3 per 100; $18 per 1000. Cash Please Shsllroad Greenhouse Co., Grange P. 0., Balto., Md. Bred in Old Kentucky. Pots. 100 1000 Geraniums, Bruanti and mixed, 3H-in. $2.00 $18.00 Achvnnthus, 2 varieties " 2.00 18.00 Rose Geranium " 2.00 18.00 Heliotrope, 3 varieties " 2.00 18.00 Coleus, 12 varieties " 1.50 12.50 Salvia (St. Louis) " 1.50 12.50 Lantana, 6 vars. in bloom *' 1,25 10.00 Double White Petunias " 2.50 22.50 ROOTED ClTTI^OS. ,^ Alternanthera, red $ .50 Alysium, double 75 Geraniums, mixed 1.25 C. L BRUNSON & CO., Paducah, Ky. Ko more of either of the Lorraine Begonias to offer until nest June. BOSTON FERNS, 3' inch pot plants, $75.00 per lOOO. EDWIN LONSDALE. WYNDMOOR, • (near Phila.), PENNA. PALMSisBpSTONS Walter Retzer & Co., '''""'-?i^ilfi?e"d''^t")*''«- CHICAGO, ILL. Igor. The American Florist. 941 it itiinittmiAuuiiiiaitiiuuiiuuu itiiiitt iiiutiiiiiiiiAtiiiiiiu iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitituiimiiiiiiiimuuumiiiiimiiiiiHuiiiitiuiiiiitiiititmtiii Fancy Carnations ^ ^ We offer choice Rooted Cuttings, first-class in every way. The quality of our plants lias gained a reputation among the highest in this country. PINK. Per 100 Per 10(XI Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson $7.(X) $60. dO Kthel Crocker 4.00 35 00 Mrs. If. Joost 2. GO 16.00 Triumph 1. 50 12.00 YELLOW. Gold Nugget 3.00 25. (W WHITE. Per 100 Per 1000 White Cloud J2.00 $15.00 Mary Wood 3.00 15.00 Peru 2.00 15.00 Flora Uill 1.50 12.00 MAROON. Q*. Maceo 2.00 15.00 RED. Per 100 Per 1000 . H. Crane $3.0) $25 00 America 3.00 VARIEGATED. Olympia 5.00 Mrs. G. M. Itradt 3.00 25.00 40. CO 25.00 Rooted Rose Cuttings. Brides, Bridesmaids and Heteors, $1.50 per 100. ALL CUTTINGS SHIPPED FROM GREENHOUSES. Don't fail to send us your name to place on our mailing list for our Flor- ists' Price List, issued weekly. :: ;: ..BASSm & WASHBURN STORE: 76 Wabash Ave., Chicago. GREENHOUSES: Hinsdale, III. RossEj® H. P. ROSES. Plants from 2 1-2-inch Pots in the Followinq " » w — w » ^ -^-^ »*i^ ^-— ' ^*^ w Strong Plants from 2 1-2-inch Pots in the Following Varieties. 2-yeaf-oIcl stock now rcady^ in 15 best kinds. Archduke Charles Agrippina Bride IJridfsmaid Ualdwin Bon Silone Chira Wutson C Soupert ('hristine de Noue Catherine Meruiet Climbing Wootton Meteor Kaiserin Perle " Malmaison Dr. Grill Devoniensis DiK'hess dr. Brabant Uui-liess 'if Albany Ernest Metz I'Uoile de Lyon Enchantrt'ss Folkestone Golaen Gate Gruss an Teplitz Geo. liiincroft Henry M. Stanley Kaiserin La France La Princess Vera La Pactole Mine, ('aniille :M:irie Guillot Mrae. Watteville Mme. Welche Mnie. Jos. Schwartz Mamau Cochet Mrs. Degraw Meteor Media JNlane Van Houtte Mme. Margotlin Malmaison Mosella Maret-hal Niel Maid of Honor Mme. ,\bel Chatenay Mrs. Robert Garrett Mrae. Cecil Berthod Papa Goiitier , Pink aoupert Perle President Carnot Princess Venosa Queen's Scarlet Sufrano Snowflake Souvenir de Wootton Striped La France Sylph Tn. de Pernet Pore White Manian Cochet Mareclial Niel " La France Price. $2.50 per 100; $20 per 1000; 500 at 1000 rate. Notlfss than live of a kind. All stock guaranteed true to name. Packing free and always don-^ in light and thnnni-^h manner. R.H, MURPHEY&SOW, Urbana .O. ROOTED CUTTINBS. Let us send you a sample order to show ,\oii what good stock is, then you will want more. Thos. W. Lawson, Jfi.OO per 100; »o0.00 per lOCO. Mammoth Verbenas, they are the best to bt; had, 60c per ICO; $5.0J per lOOO; S.lOO $23.00. Abutilon Savitzii, dozen 30c; 100 ftr.OO. Salvias, two new ones, Hobold and Yellow Bird, doz'-ti sue; 100 $1.00; lOLU $9.00. Ageratum P. Pauline, dozen 20c; lOO $1.00. linpatiens Sultani. dozen 2oc; U0$1.50, Aehyranthus, dozen 15c; lOJ $1.00. AUernanthera, red and vellcw, fine large plants from Hats, dozen ;iOc; 110 $1.0J; lOtO $9.00. Smilax, from Mats, per 100, 50c; 1000 $4.00. Lettuce Plants. Grand Rapids, best variety on earth, per 100. 25lj: per lOOO, $2.00. Heliotrope, three new ones that are fine purple and white, per dozen, 20c; per 100, $1.00; per 1000, $9.00. We prepay express charges and guarantee to please you. Try us once. Send for Price List. We can do you good. S. T. DANLEY, Macomb, III. Please mention ike American Florist when %v>iting. Own Roots Per 100, $13.00. ;} strong, budded "itock, $15.00 per 100. Budded Per 100, 111.00. MRS. SHAEMAN CRAWFORD KAISERIN AUGDSTA VICTORIA MADAM CAROLINE TESTOUT... AMERICAN BEAUTY Own roots, well branched Per 100, $15.00 2 year, budded, 3-4 feet, well branched " 15.00 year, 3 year, budded, 4-5 feet, well branched " 1800 2-3 feet 3 year, O. R. 3-4 feet, well branched " 18 00 White, Pink and Yellow Ramblers, 2 year, st'ong ;• 15.00 HERMOSA ROSES, 3 year, Holland grown.... " 1300 Hardy Azalea Amoena, fine for Easter Forcing, 12-inch heads Per dozen, $5.00 CRIMSON RAMBLERS. Azalea Mollis, 15-20 buds. Deutzia Hybrida Lemoinei, dormant, pot-grown, for forcing Per 100, $30.00, Hydrangea P. G.. 3-4 feet, well branched " 10.00. PABSOIT'S SHODODENDBOSS. Best named sorts for forcing, bushy plants with 8 to 12 buds, in any color Each, 75ots. Clematis Jackmanni and others, 2 year KI^ACS. pot-grown, for forcing, strong plants, 7-inch pots, 18-24 inches high, well branched and full of buds, in two sorts, Charles X, and Marie LeGray Each, 75 cts. 4.00 3.00 8.00 3.00 7.50 Each. Dozen. I .25 $ 2.50 T>/\^^ 1*X^X'X*CS Beantifnl, Shapely MXMJ^ X ^ClXlO . Plants in fine condition. Plants, bush form, 12-15 inches high, 6- 7 inches in diameter 26-28 " 12-14 " " 50 6.00 4 feet high 24-30 " " very fine SOU 24.00 Pyramid shape, 4 " 18-20 inches at base 3.00 24.00 Vaughan's Seed Store, Greenhouses, Western bprings, III. 84-86 Randolph St., CHICAGO. 500,000 Verbenas THE CHOICEST VABIETIES IIT CULTIVATION. Fine pot plants $2.50 per 100; $20 per 1000 Rooted Cuttings 60c per 100: $5 per 1000: $46 per 10,000. NO RUST OR MILDEW. PACKED LIGHT, AND SATISFACTION GUARANTEED SEND FOR CIRCULAR. We are the Largest Growers of Verbenas In the country. oar plants cannot be eurpasi^ed. Robert Scott, EVERYBODY'S ROSE, prrd'i".. Robert Scott & Son, Sharon Hill, oei.co.Pa. COLEUS3 VERSCHAFFELTII, /-«„ _„„ .y^^ GOLDEN BEDDER, OUC PBF lUU, •^yfifEVR-A^Sr^' $5 per 1000. a.OTTOSCHWABEJenkintown.Pa. Rooted Cuttings. Areca Lutescens Kentia Belmoreana Kentia Forsteriana Latania Borbonica Grown .by.. JOSEPH HEACOCK, i^i^Esiifi Send fou Wholesale Price List. 12,000 GANNAS BURBANK Dormant roots, $10 per 1000 eyes. 250 at 1000 rate. W. W. DEDERICK, Columbia Ciiy, Ind. 942 The American Florist. Feb. J7, Washington. TS&DB ACTIVE BUT STOCK K ATHEB SCARCE. — SOME YERY TASTEFUL DECORATIONS. — NOTES. Trade has been very good, but on account of the cloudy weather first quality roses are somewhat scarce. J. Louis Loose is bringing in some very fine carnations. Violets are arriving in good shape. Henry Pfister has ordered from the American Rose Company 500 Ivory roses, the white Golden Gate, of which they are cutting a fine lot at present, for the state dinner to be given February 14. J. H. Small & Sons have recently put up some very tasteful decorations for social functions given by Mrs. Hearst and Mr. and Mrs. T. F. Walsh. F. H. Kramer has had his stand in Center Market fitted up with electric lights, about fifty in number, to show up his roses, which are very fine. [. Louis Loose decorated St. John's church for the memorial exercises for Queen Victoria. P. G. Newport, R. I.— H. J. Hess has opened a new floral store on Thames street. Beardstown, III. — Frank Bros, have purchased the greenhouses and business of Frank Burtenshaw. WHOLE GARDEN For 14g. We wish to gain this year 200.000 new customers, and hence offer il PkK- Salzer'sBlue Blood Tomato.. 1^ The Northern Lemon ific Mama's Favorite Onion...... 10c Emerald (ireen Cucumber.. .. 10c City Garden Beet 10c 13DayHadish 10c Lacrosse Market Lettuce — 15e Elegant Flower Seeds 15c Worth $1.0 for 14 o epte. iXoo We will mall you this entire Jl.OO's worth of splendid seed novelties free, together with our large illustrated Plant and Seed Catalogue on receipt of this n otice and l4c in postage Choice O nion Seed 60o lb ond up. Potatoes at 91.20 per barrel and up* Catalogue alone. 6 cents, T JOHN A. SALZERSEEDCQ..UCros>e.Wls. CARNATIONS Per 100 Rooted cuttings of Scarlet Wave, sport of Tidal Wave ifS.OO White Daybreak 2.01) Flora Hill, Scott, Daybreak 1.00 CASH, CHAS. WIFFiN, PI.BA8E. Des Plaines, III. CARNATIONS ROOTED CUTTINGS NOW READY. Mrs. Lawson, $7.00 jut ICO; J6n.0D per 1000. Olympia, ISOOper 100; $5l).00 per lOnO; Genevieve Lord. Kstelle, Elm CUv. Marquis. $5 OJ per 100; 840.00 per 1000. Kthcl ('foeker,$4.00 per lOJ; J30.00 per 10(jo, and all standard varieties. DANA R. HERRON, Olean, N. Y. GOLD SMITH ...New. . Chrysantheiuaiu Cream yellow tinted with bronze, sport from Pres. W. R. Smith, fine large flowers, strong stem. Your collection of Chrysanthemums can not be complete without this new candidate. There is without doubt a commercial future before this sort. Exhibited at Cincinnati November 17 it scored 83 points. Price $2 per doz. Orders taken now and filled in March. H. L. RACAN, P.O. Box \m. Springfield, O. ~ROBT. CRAIG & SON, | Roses, Palms I and Novelties in Decorative Plants, ^ Market and 49th Sts., Philadelphia, Pa. | B. & A. Specialties Easter Forcing Plants and Spring Bulbs. 1000 Rhododendrons, finest kind.s 30e,-10c, 50r, 75e, $1. $1.50 to $10 each. H. P. Roses, low budded, leading kinds $10 per ICO, $90 per ICOO 10,000 Crimson Rambler, extra strong $15 per 100 10,000 •• " standard $.'> per doz., $40 per 100 Azalea IVIollis Hybrida, 1.5 3 J buds $4 per doz., $30 per 100 Spiraea .laponiea per 100, $3.50 I'ompacta '■ 4.00 Astilboides Floribuniling^. STRONG 2 YEAR ► •• FIELD GROWN. CRIMSON RAMBLER, extra strong $12.00 per 100. HYBRID PERl'ETOAL, in fine assortment $10.00 per 100, $90.00 per 1000. HYBRID PKRPETUAL, in fine assortment, 2d size 6.00 " 50.00 These are well rooted, good stock, but not quite heavy enough to go into first grade. AZALEA MOLLIS (Hardy). Fine for Easter Forcing. 12 to 15 inches high $35 00 per 100 15 to 18 inches high $40.00 per 100 RHODODENDRONS. Bushv plants well set with buds. 18 to 20 inches high $75.00 per 100 20 to 24 inches high $100. 00 per 100 SPIRAEAS JAPONICA $3.00 per 100 ASTILBOIDES FLORIBUNDA .... $4.00 per 100 NANA COMPACTA $5.00 per 100 PALMS KENTIA BELMOREAN A, 2y2-inch pots $8.00 per lOO, $75.00 per 1000 KKNTIA BELMOREANA, 3-inch pots, 4 and 5 leaves $15.00 per 100 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 4- inch pots, 14 to 16 inches high 30.00 " KENTIA BELMOREANA, 5-ineh pots, 18 inches high 60.00 " KENTIA BELMOREANA. 5 and 6-inch pots, 18 to 22 inches high 75.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 2!4-inch pots 10.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 3-inch pots, 12 inches high 15.U0 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 4-inch pots, 15 to 18 inches high 35.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 5-inch pots, 18 to 22 inches high 60.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 5 and 6- inch pots, 24 to 28 inches high 75.00 " ARECA LUTESCENS, 2!4-inch pots $6.00 per 100, $50.00 per 1000 ASPARAGUS PLUMOSUS NANUS, 3-in. pots $ 6.00 per 100 ^I'SESSISU' l^''°- P"'* ^-^^^l}"" PLUMOSUS NANUS, 4-in. pots 12.00 " § SES^gg;;' fi"' P°" f-JS •^ SPRENGERII, 4-in. pots 8.00 " BOSTON FERNS strong 2-inch pots $3.00 per 100, $25.00 per 1000 THE STORRS & HARRI SON CO., Painesville, 0. The Famous Kudzu Vine — Hardy as a rock. Lasts 50 years. Can be cut back every year. Grows 50 feet in one season. $7.00 per 100. Asparagus Sprengeri— Strong 31/s-in., $6.00 per 100. New Rose Snowflake — The Daisy Rose, $10 per 100. New Lace Fern — Fronds last a month, $6.00 per lOO. New Russelia Multidora— 2^-inch, $4.00 per 100. 50 New Plants not to be Had Elsewhere. Callas— White, $3 per 100; Spotted, $3; Yellow, $20. Cannas, Dahlias, and all summer blooming bull)s. Electros and Cuts lor Florists and Seedsmen. A. BLANC. PHILADELPHIA, PA. 3 - Great Glories - 3 BEGONIA GLOIRE DE LORRAINE, 2}i-inch pots, $15.00 per 100. BEUONlA GLOIRE DE LORRAINE Nana Com- pacta, 2M-inch pots, $1.5.00 per 100. BEGONIA CALEDONIA, 'The White Lorraine," 3^-inch pots, $5.00 each. This stock guaranteed absolutely free from disease. THOMAS ROLAND, Nahant, Mass. igoT. The American Florist. 943 OAIAX ICAVES Price extremely low for a short time only. Object, the introduction of ^^ our gfoods. ^1 THE KERVAN CO., 30 W. 29th St. Evergreen Ropings and other Decorative Greens, TELEPHONE SSI MADISON SQ ^mh^ Boston Florist Letter Do. MANUFACTrRKRS OF FLORI8T&' LETTERS. This wooden box nicely stained and vais alshedt 18x30x13 made In two sectlonst one for each size letter, given away with first order of 500 letters. Block Letters. 1 H or2-lnch size, per 100, $200. Borlpt Lettere, H- Fastener with each letter orword. Csed by leadlnK florists everrwhere and lor sale b; ftil wholesale flonsta and supply dealers. N. F. McCarthy, Treas. and Manaeef, 84 Hawley St., BOSTON, MASS. PUase mention the American Florist when writing. Use "UP-TO-DATE" ~ FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. M. Rice & Co., 's:.i;^c.rrs. 918 Filbert St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. CATALOOrK FOU THE ASKING SiGMUND GeLLER Importer and Mir. of Florists' Supplies Complete Stock — New Goods— New Illustrated Catalogue Now Ready. Send for it. 108 W. 28th St., near 6th Av., NEW YORK. H. BAYERSDORFER & GO. Cjroaa Wreaths, Moss Wreaths, Ferneries and Jardinieres, Wheat Sheaves and Immortelles. New OUlogne of all FLOBI8T8 BUPPLLH8 On ftPPUoatlon. BrFor the trade only. H. BAYERSDORFER & GO. so. 52. S4 and 66 N. 4th St.. PHILADELPHIA, PA. Please mention the American Florist when writing. A. HERRMANN, Cape Flowers, all coloes; Cycas Leaves, Metal Designs, AND All Florists' Supplies. Send for Prioei. 404.412 East S4th St.. NEW YORK. The Conley Foil Co. Manufocttirers ot 2 AND 4 DOMINICK STREET. HEADQUARTERS COCOA FIBRE. SHEEP MANURE. BONE all grades, IMPORTED SOOT, SPHAGNUM and GREEN MOSS, RUSTIC WORK, all kinds, CLAY'S FERTILIZER. DUNNE & CO., iJjrVt! New York. "horticultural supplies. We Root 10,000 Carnations a Week 172,000 R. C.s Ready to Ship at Once. A. Mitting, •■lear light cream. 1901 Mrs. A. Mittine, clear pink. I9ul De Rod Mitting, white, fine, .901 1.50 Sunbeam (C. •'•. Co.) 1801 1,50 Bon Homme Richard. (C. C. Co.) 1901 I 50 Nidi.a, (C. C. (V..) 1901 , 1 511 Proliflca, (C. C. Co.) 1901 i.50 Callforma Gold. (Hill) 1901 1 60 Pink Sport from Victor an 1 Aimazin v (Hill). 1901 1.50 Queen Louisp, (Dillon), 1901 1.50 Irene, (Crabb A Hunter), 1901 1.50 Lorna. (Dorner). liK)l i.,^o Mermaid, (Dorner) 1901 i.oD Doz. 100 lOCO $1.60 JIO.OO $re.00 1.50 10.00 75.00 10.00 75.00 10.00 75.00 10.00 75.00 10.00 75.00 10.00 75.00 10.00 76.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 6.00 7,5.00 75.00 75.00 T5.S0 to. 00 100 $5.50 MOISTURE QUAQE. Price .$2 50 each. Used io greenhouses, ice boxes, etc. Send for description of its usefulness. 100 Mrs. Bartlett. scarlet 3. 00 Flora Hill, white 1.20 Argyle, pink 1.20 Daybreak, shell pink 1.20 Wm. Scott, pink 85 Mrs, Thos, W. Lawson, cerise pink „,„..™ Olympia, variegated !'.!.'.' .""^.00 Genevieve Lord, light pink !!!!!!!! 4^00 Ethel Crocker, pink '.'.'.'.'.'. 3.00 Morning Glory, the coming Daybreak ..,'. 3,0a Mrs. G. M. Bradt, variegated 2.OO G. H. Crane, scarlet .W 2!50 Chicago, scarlet *"' 2!50 America, scarlet ] ^.h I Golden Xugget. yellow "" 2!gO Gen. Maceo, d.-irk red '..\\ \\^ Gen. Gomez, d:irk red '.'.'.'.'.'. l!25 Whit" Cloud, white liss Mrs. F. Joost, pink ].25 Armazindy, variegated 85 Melba. pink 1.25 Mary Wood, white 1.50 Peru, wliite 2.50 6 at 12 rate; 25 at 100 rate; 250 at 1000 rate. We guarantee rooted cutting."; to reach you in Al condition. If not satisfactory on arriv:i,l, return at once at our expense. Per 100 Tru.- Koston Fern, 3!4-in $5.00 True Boston Fern, extra strong, 25<-in 3.00 20,000 Alternantheras, red, also pink, strong, 2!4-in 1,50 10,000 Sedum Variegatum, 2X-in 1,50 25 plants at 100 rat.' Per 100 lO.COO Cigar Plants, 2W-in $1.50 30 000 Coleus, 10 named varieties, iH-'U-.'...- 1.50 5,000 California Moss, for Baskets, 2X-in 1.50 5,000 Jerusalem Cherries, 2H-in 1.50 Cash or C. O. D. THE MORRIS FLORAL CO., - Morris, 111. "Everlasting Label.'" The newest and best ^la ss label holder on the market to Iftbrd Trees, Rose Buslies. Shrubs, Plants and Flowers; for use in garden and conservatory. Endorsed by Pefor Hen- derson vS; Co., John Lewis Childs. Eben Rexford and other leading llorists. Jn use in public parks of •atjo, St. Paul. "White House" Conservatory (\V:ishini:toii ) and elsewhere. AVrite for sample to Chi. pateutei' and manufacturer. W. W. DODGE. Bnrling'ton. Iowa. Do You Know? nCDAMIIlUC ^regaining ...btKANIUMd s/e^, AMEEIOA. LITTLE PIXK, MARS, EBEX E. REXFORD and DR. E. A. BERING belong to the new dwarf type, or TOM THUMB SECTION, ,anil are exceedingly free llnwering. We offer many other NEW and STAND.iRD kinds. Catalogue Free MATHAN SMITH & SOU, KcT"' REED & KELLER, 122 & 119 W. 25th St., NEW YORK, N. Y. MANUFACTURERS OF FLORISTS' WIRE DESIGNS. IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. Galax Leaves and all Decorative Greens. Tell them where yon law the.ad. Will Exchangee '' l^ooted Cut.ings Armazindy $1.00 per 100 Pink Armazindy 5 00 " Hill, Scott 1.00 Daybreak 1.25 " America, Joost 3.00 " Crane 3,00 Bradt g.so CANNAS—Austria and Egandale. strong, divided $8.00 per 1000. Phcenix Canariensi.-; 3-inch strong, $10 per 100. Washingtonia Robusta, 3-inch, strong, »6 per 100. Palms are begin- ning to show character. Young Geraniums, Heliotropes, Begonias, < hrvsantheraunis, Pausies and Rdses. FURROW BROS., CUTHRIE, OKLA. 9nn nnn asparagus Plumosus Nanus, fresh ^UUiUUU picked from our own jilants, sure to grow. '.iQ<: per ItO; .$7.50 per 1000. Alternantheras~Red, yellow, pink, 6Cc per 100' $,i.(,0 per lUOO, prepaid. 'Mums— Fine rooted cuttings, W. R. Smith, Daille- douze, M,aj. Bonnaffon, II, Robinson, F. Hardy . I. Jones, etc., $1.50 per 100, Boston Ferns, 2^4-incb, 6O0 per dnz.; $3,00 per 100 ;t-inch, $1.00 per doz.; 110.00 per 100. Geraniums— 1'. Bruant. Gettysburg, Crystal Alme IJruant, etc. 2 inch, .$3.00 per 100. A. J. BALDWIN. Newark. Ohio. 944 The American Florist. Feb. Lowell, Mass. TRADE ACTIVE BECAUSE OF THE DEMAND FOR FDNERAL FLOWERS. — VARIOUS NOTES. During the past two weeks business has been on the jump. There has been plenty of funeral work. One of the county commissioners passed away verj- suddenly and it kept most of the florists here busy for some time. A special train left Boston with the body and there were plenty of designs on the train then, and when the train stopped at Lowell on its way to Westford and took on the rest of the flowers it made a beautiful floral dis- play. Among the designs worthy of special mention was a beautiful floral clock standing about six feet high, with the hands pointing to the sad hour in which death occurred, a massive wreath of Liberty roses and a large plaque about five feet high made of bronze galax embellished with callas and violets. There is now a plenty of bulbous stock but colored carnations seem to be scarce; in fact, all the varieties seem to be oft" crop. Violets are both good and plenti- ful. Gene Crane, who presides at Griffith's, is on the sick list with the grippe. Walsh has moved from Merrimack street to Bridge street. k. M. rANMIQ 50.000 URIvlvHwi Dormant :md started. Allemaunia. Austria. Burbaak, E. Anirae- Italia, Kronns.Persens, Tarthenoiie PaDdora. Suevia, Trianacria, W. be''k, Black Beauty, Black Prince, Egnndalo. Mt. Etna, Shenan- doah, Alsaoe, C- HeDdnrson, Eldorado, De- fftndpir, F, Vau^han. (Vloriosa, L. E. Bailey. M. Crozy, Luray. M. Herat. M. Washington, R. Otiristi<\ Sec'y Chabanne, S. D. A.Crozy,etc. DAHLIAS-10,0)0. Best snrts. GERANIUMS and PETUNIAS-10,000. Fine assort- ment,, 2-iu.«2oper lOW. 5000 R. (_'., 815 per lo:o. GLADIOLI— lO.(MX) Groff's Hybrids; 10 000 Van Fleet's Hybrids: 250 000 extra white and lieht, yt'llows, red, extra rboice raixetl, etc. OXALIS-lW.Oro. at 75c per 1000. MADEIRA VINES-$5.00 an x $10.00 per 1000. ;^~Sfnd us a list of wants for i>rices. BETSCHER BROS., Canal Dover, 0. %nVINGA VAR. VINES 3 inch pot Vinca Vines, $4.00 per 100. TERUS CASH OB C. O. D. WM. A. CLARK & SON, No. 44 Boyd St., WATERTOWN, N. V. Please mention the American Ftorzst 7l'hen writing. Special Sale. ,,,,^ Alternanthera. yellow, $1.50; red $1.75 Geraniums. -1% pi its. my selection 2 50 Coleus mixed and Blue Agreratum, 2-in. pots. 1.50 Obconica Primula, 2^-in<-h pnts. ■ ■ 1.50 Verbena, mixed and Vincft Harris'ini 2.00 Cash ob C. O. D. lOS. H. CUNNINGHAM, Delaware, Ohio. Get it Now! It's Ready! GERANIUM AMERICA $8 per 100; 25 at (00 rate HENRY ElCnnOlZ, Waynesboro, Pa. AGERATUM ''Stella Gurney." As necessary to your bedding stock as coleus or geraniums. 3-inch pot plants $5.00 per 100 2K-incD pot plants 2.50 Rooted Cuttings 1.50 " ALBERT M. HERR, Lancaster, Pa. Roses, Bride $1.00 per 100 ■\ g i " Maid 1.00 per 100 11/1/11 Ail Perle 1.00 per 100 Mlll||rril Brunner, dormant, 4-in.... 6.00 per 100 ■ »WI.V1Ib1 3-in.... 3.00 per 100 Baby Primroses, 3-in 2 50 per 100 £^ -^iJ-5-«*»r> Coleus, Verschaffeltii and Golden Bedder, I ||TTI|1|1V 50c per 100, $4.00 per 1000 Iflll IIIIII^Y mixed vars., 50c per 100, 4.00 per 1000 ^-'•* •» •'■■■H^' Salvia Splendens.... 60c per 100, 5.00 per 1000 Heliotrope 50c per 100, 4 00 per 1000 =^ Marguerites 60c per 100, 5 00 per 1000 POT PLANTS. Dracaena Indivisa, 4 inch $15.00 per 100 Poinsettia, from bench, 1 year... 2.00 per 100 JOHN IRVINE ■' 2 " ... 5.00 per 100 o 00|V|0 Ferns, assorted, 2irch 3 00 per 100 **' OV-»INOj Vinca Variega'a, 2 sorts, 4inch, 5.00 per 100 817 Washington «n . 3 " 3 00 per 100 BAY CITY, MICH. Dahlias THOUSANDS. If you I'Spect to curry olf soroi* of those i>rizps at the Pan-American or at any ■(th('rsbow,vou must r s:ime, $1.50 p'-r 100. Fuctisias, " ixed vars.. rooted cuttini^s, $1.00 per 110. l''roT 2i^-in.-li pots, Jl.SO piT ion. Dbl. Petunias, $1 per 100. 2i4-incli pots.»2 per 100. Chinese Primroses in buil, 4-ini-h pots. $fi per 100. Obconica, larse-llo'^ erins, 4-in., in bud :ind bloom, $i; per ICO. {S^Cash with orders. E. FRYER. BATAVIA. ILL. Please mention the American Florist when 7C'*tttng. ^\ ^ -* ^ J ^fc ^ (iiant mixei of Hugnot, Oas- UQIlOIQO ^"*''' '^(''^r and Trimurdeau r#1IIXI||^ strains. We are positive of I UIIWIUW having the finest Pansies in the Uniteil Stat, .s this \ear. Price, ex'ra fint' stocky plants, eiic p.-r lOn: $2.75 p.T 1000. Extra larse plants in bud and bloom. $1 rer 100; $8 per 1(00 WHITE POTATO ONION SETS, a grand novelty. $1 per peck, JS.-^O per bushel, i 'ash with "^''- HY. ERNST & SON, Washington, Mo. EXTR4 STRONG ROOTED ClITINGS. BUCKLEY'S CARNATIONS Per 100 Lawson Jrj.fSti Crane 2.75 Bradt S.iiO .Tuhili-e l.liO Hill Scott Kldoriido . Morello . ., C\MI \\ ITH Okdeii. Per 100 ....$l.()0 .... 1. 01 .... i.no .... i.oo HY. ERNST & SON, Washington, Mo. Boston Ferns. Fine Stock Now Ready, at $25 and $20 per 100. Small Plants at $5 per 100, $40 per 1000. True Stock. ASPARAGUS AND PALMS. L. n. FOSTER, 45 King St., Dorchester, Mass. fLa-V'k Til 11 me Mixed, •joodco'lection. ^X*Si. dilll Ullia Double Fringed Petunias. Fine Asparagus Sprengerii. .\11 the above Irom 2-irich pots at $2,011 per 100. K. I. KAWLIM08, Quakertown, Fa. Plants and Rooted Cuttings PoBTL-iND, .Isnnarv 24. 1901. Gentlemen:— The Petunias and Verbena Plants and Cuttings arrived in flrst-class condition. You have reasons to felicitate yourselves upon the gratitude and thanks which your patrons owe and no doubt generally exnressto you for having at'ained what must be styleii perfection in propa- gating and shipping. Thanks for generous count. Respectfully, Ignatius Sobmitt, 489 E. Oak St., Portland, Ore. 6ERANIUVIS— Bruanti, Heter.anthe, Grant, S. A. Nutt, Beaute Poitevine, Mrs. E. G. Hill, Athlete, LaFavorite, White Swan, Mrs. J. M. Garr, Mme. JauUn, Frances Perkins and other varieties, strong 2H-inch plants $2..50 per 100; (22.50 per 1000. ROOTED CUTTINGS of the above varieties, X.\ strong, ready lor 2i4-inch pots, $2.00 per 100; $18.00 per 1000. ROSE GERANIUMS AND IVY GERANIUMS— Strong 2!/,-ineli, $3.iHl \«-r RHI. COLEUS — Our champion collection, embracing the newest sorts and only those of decided merit. All bright i;olors. clean and healthy. Strong plants, from 2^-inch jiots $1.50 per 100. Strong rooted top cuttings, fine ones, ready for 2H-inch pots, 75 cents per 100: $6,110 per 1000. " VERBENAS— New Mammoth and 20th Century Collection, 25 grand sorts, 2-inch and 2^-inch, strong, healthy pl.ants green as grass, full of cuttings. $2.00 "per 100- $18.50 per 1000. Rooted cuttings, big ones, as clean as a whistle, 60 cents per 100; J5.00 per 1000. NEW ABExATUIMS- Stella Gurney. the grand novelty of 1900, and Snow Drift, the peerless white, strong 3-inch stock plants full of cuttings, 50c per dozen; $3.00 per 100. Strong rooted cut- tings $1.00 per 100. Louise Honnatt, latest novelty in wnite, and Princess Pauline, latest blue, strong 2H-inch. $1.50 per 100; strong R. C, 60c per 1(10. (special). NEW SALVIAS — St. Louis and Splendens, strong 2Vi-inch, $1.50 per 100; strong R. C, 75c per 100, (special), CASH WITH ORDER. THE W. T. BUCKLEY PLANT CO., Springfiald, III. DON'T GET LEFT ON GERANIUMS. Thev are going very fast at |3 per 100, S25 per 1000 out of 2^-in. pots, ready tor shifting into 3 or 4-in, Composed of the following varieties: S. A. Nutt, Frances Perkins, LaFavorite, E. G. Hill, Bea'ite Poitevine, Wm. Pfitzer, Ruy Bias, Double Grant and in fact all the leading vars. Ageratum, 2^-in. pots. Princess Pauline, Cope's Pet, White Cap, |l per 100. R. C. 50c per 100. Fuchsias in variety, R. C, $1 per 100. Coleus, 2;^-in. pot, $1.50 per 100. R. C. 50c per 100. gj,^ 1^^,, Accompany Order. J E. FELTHOUSEN, Schenectady, N. Y. Please mention the American Florist when writing, CCDIIC N. l'.\allat:i. 2, 2W and 3-in., at $2.25, rCnlia »2.75and$3perl00. A few M. Cordats. 4-in.. clie:i,]i. Fuchsia l>til. White. It. Prince, Little Ueauty :ind Mareiiga (iiiv selection), 2-in., $3 per 1110. R. c. $1.25 per 100. Coleus, Alternanthera and Antirrhinum. R. i'. 00c per 100. N. O. CASWELL, Delavan, III. igoi. The American Plorist. §48 ^ ^ NOW READY! t. FULLY REVISED TO DATE The American Florist Company's Directory '- 1901 «jt With Tliousands of New Names and Ciianges of Address OF FLORISTS, NURSERYMEN and SEEDSMEN OF THE UNITED STATES AND CAN- ADA, Arranged both by States and Post Offices and all names ,^ ^ ^ J- J- ^ Alphabetically. ALSO Gardeners, Horticulturists, Landscape Architects, Parks, Cemeteries, Botanical Gardens, Societies and Horti- cultural Supply Concerns. J- J- ^ J" J" J" PRICE TWO DOLLARS. American Florist Company, 324 DEARBORN STREET, CHICAGO, ILL., U. S. A .^ %5 946 The American Florist. Peh. p. Albany, N. Y. TKADB BRISK BUT THE PRINCIPAL DEM4ND IS FOR MORTUARY FLOWERS. — SOME NOTABLE IJESIGNS. During the week just passed there occurred no incidents much out of the ordinary in the trade. Business is still very good, but confined mostly to funeral work and small decorations. A notable order for funeral work was that filled by Eyres on February 4. The designs ' were for the funeral of Mrs. Nathaniel Wales, wife of the division superintendent of the Boston & Albany railroad. Among the pieces was a four- foot standing wreath of Bridesmaids and orchids, contributed by the employes of the motive department, and a five-loot pillow of violets and lilies of the valley, contributed by the employes of the road department. The employes of the super- intendent's office, car and freight depart- ments contributed a very handsome six- foot standing cross, one side of which was made up of violets and lilies of the valley, and the other side of roses. The passenger conductors of the division con- tributed a mound of lilies and roses. The agents and station masters sent a hand- some casket basket of American Beauty roses and galai. The pieces were so large that there was no room for them at the home of Gen. Wales, so for a short time they were exhibited in Eyres' window prior to their being taken to St. .Peter's church, where the services were held. The exhibit attracted a great deal of attention. The firm of Whittle Bros, also received numerous orders for work in connection with the Wales funeral, among their pieces being a fine wreath of palm leaves and violets. A second funeral which took place on the same day was that of John Henry Farrell, newspaper proprietor and financier. The business men, bankers and politicians sent numerous floral oflfering9, making brisk business for the local florists. R. D. Far Rockaway, N. Y.— L A. Solomon has made arrangements for the erection of $6,000 worth of glass on his premises here. Manchester, N. H.— On the afternoon of February 1 fire originating in the boiler room did heavy damage to the establishment of Andrew G. Hood. There was $750 insurance on the build- ings, but the principal loss was on stock. Awardod the only first- Rlass Certificate of Merit by the Socii'ty "f Amer- ican Florists at IJoaton. Aug. 21,1890 forStiind- ard Flower Pots. t'««iillllilllllllllillllllllllllll|lll'i' \^J^ Wmhum PotteryGo [ONG Island (JTY HILADELPHIA Economy in Heating At the present and prospective prices of coal those florists are lucky indeed who are using the Weathered Boilers. Are you one of them? If not, then write us and we will fur- nish indisputable facts. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marion St , NEW YORK. STANDARD FLOWER POTS! Pkoked in imall oratei, eaiy to handle Price per orate Prt«« n«i UdO 3-ln. pou In orate, 14.88 1600 2J<" " 6-^ IMOaS" " 6.00 1000 3 " " 6.00 800 3H" •' 6.80 600 4 " " 4.60 3306 " •' 4.61 144 6 " •' 3.16 Price per orate 120 7-ln.poM In crate, 14.20 80 8 " " 3.00 48 9 " ■' 3.60 4810 " " 4.80 24 11 •' " 3.60 24 13 " " 4.80 1314 " " 4.80 616 " " 4i60 [44 " " d.lD DID «;ww Seed pans, same price as pots. Send for price list of Cylinders for Cat Flowers, Hanging Baskets, Lswd Vases, etc. 10 per cent off for casn with order. HILFINaER BROS. POTTERY, OR.... FORT EDWARD, N. Y. Auflun BOLKIB & SONS, New York Agects, 61 DIT iTBllT. mw TOBK < ITT RED POTS SAMPLE POT ANO PRICE LIST ON APPLICATION. C. C. POLLWORTH CO.; ^l^"!*"^" FLOWER POTS .A.XjXj xcxiviss. STANDARD POTSs^^a^tv List and SAMPLES FREE. SW ANN'S POTTERY MF'G CO., P. 0. Box 78, M NNEAPOLIS, MINN. Standard POX^ Flower... ■ V^ * ^ If your greenhouses are within 500 milet of the Capitol, write us, we can save you money W. H. ERNEST. 28th and M Slreets. WASHINGTON. D. C. Invalid Appliance Co., COLUMBIA PLANT TUBS llliE^ga^siiMiiiiii iiiiii iii|i||ii||||ii||i|iii«iiii|i' niiii'. '^^iiMIIH ^ttiiiiliiiliiuiillUiiiiillilllliilliliililllfllliiillliHw BBIBI WRITE Ac l^nUD 1521-23 N. LEAVITTS I li Minili CHICAGO, ILL., ST., Fnit rniCES OF standard Pots which for strength and porosity combined are the Ijest on the market. KELLER BROS., ..__^_213-15.17.19-21-23 Pearl St.. NORRISTOWN. PA. Manufacturers of Standard Flower Pots, red in color, equal to the best on the market; are 16 miles from Philadelphia, best of railroad connec- tions. We give special attentioji to mail orders and make special sizes to order in quantities. A postal will bring prices and dlsoouDts. Ple-ast' mention the American Florist when writing. GEO. KELLER & SON, MANITJAOTURIBS OF Flower Pols. Before bnylng write for prioM. 361-363 Herndon Street near Wrlghtwood Are , CHICAGO. lUL. Please mention the American Florist when witlmg THOSE RED POTS "STANDARDS" FULL SIZE AND WIDE BOTTOMS. BULB PANS AND AZALEA POTS. DETROIT FLOWER POT M'F'Y, HARRV BALSLEY. DETROIT. MICH., Rep. 490 Howard St. Red StaDdard Potsi CORRECT SIZE. SUPERIOR QUALITY. Write for price list. 6. HENNEGKE 60.. ""^^I*"'^^^ igoT. The American Florist. 947 Silver Birch Barl( Ware Prices Per Doe.— Canoes. 9-in. 18.30: 12- In. I5..W; 15-in. $7 80; 18 -in. 110 60; 21 - in. 113.20; 24 -in. tl6.60. Logs, 6-in. $3.00;9-iD. $3.84; 12 -in. J4.80; 15-in. I6.U0; 18-in. J7.20; 21-in. $8.40; 24-in. $9.60. Pot Covers, 4-in. $3.40; 5-in. $3.00; 6-in. $3.96; 7-in. $5.04; 8-in. $5.88. Fern Covers, 4-in. $1.80; 5. in. 12.40; 6-in. $3.00; 7-in. $3.60; 8-in. $4.20. Boxes, 14- in. per doz. $11: Il-in. $9; 9-in. $7. Easter Eggs, 6-in , JSi; 7-in., iiil0;8-iii., $11 per doz. References: Geo. Wittbold Co., E. Wienhoeber, C. A. Sam- uelaon, Chicago. j_ f^ LYNN, 1448 Wriehtwood Ave.. CHICAG'». THADEN'S WIRE TENDRIL. Adapted to horizontal wires :i8 Weil as stakes for Ko8es, Oarnalions, Chrysanthemums, We claim that the Tendril does not crowd the plant. Imt holds it firmly and wiih free- drni. Does not mutilate the foliage, llarr-ors do insects. Makes the plant come to a straight stem. Admits of free circulation of air. Requires no ski led labor to place properly, (.'an he moved up or down the stakes. Easily put on and easily taken off: and are durable. Sanipltsani prices on application. M. TM-A.r>E:i« 4S^ CO., Florists and Seedsmen, 23 South Broad Street, ATLANTA, CA. Our Atomizers, Spray Pumps. Whitewash Pumps. ' Write for prices and descriptions. This \\\\\ in- terest you. I. R. WOOD & CO., 152 Lake St., Chicago. DON'T STAY ON THE FENCE, But jump down on the side of JOHN O. MEYER & CO. ;?p'r'..''^^.°" SILK ALINES. 84 Kingston St.. BOSTON. MASS. Meter Silkaline ia for sale by all the leading seedsmen snd .iobbers throughout the country. SASH HOTBED. greenhouse, Ventilator gulf ctpbe8s bars, grkknuocsk aiatbkiax, Manufactured by S. JACOBS & SONS. Flushing Ave., near Metropolitan Ave., Brooklyn, N Y. AT WHOLESALE. Catalogue and esti- mates furnished. Plfase mpntinn the Ajnftica^i FloriU -when vritinz Stop Walking the Floor, you wont be disap- pointed if you place your orders for SOUTHERN WILD SMILAX With CALDWELL THE WOODjMAN CO., Evergreen, Ala. or their ajjents. L. J. Kreshover, New York; J. B Deamud. Chicago; M. Rice &l Co., Philadel- phia Vail Seed Co., Indianapolis. Our advice: Wire your address and go "Sleep in peace." N. 3- We also sell some Holly. Please mention the American Florist when ■wriiing American Florist Advertisements Work Every Day. DO NOT FORGET before building that addi- tion to your greenhouses to write us for expert plans and figures. Perhaps we can save you money. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marion St., NEW YORK. LIQUID PLANT FOOD Grows hardier stock; grows improved stock. Stock ships better; also ready earlier. Brings better customers and more profits. EASTERN CHEMICAL COMPANY. 620 Atlantic Ave.* Boston. IF YOU WANT HEALTHY PLANTS FUMIGATE WITH NICOTICIDE THE BEST OF ALL INSECTICIDES : Write for full particulars to The Tobacco Warehousing & Trading Co. , 1000 Miignolia «ve., LOUISVILLE. kY. IF THERE IS ANYTHING you want in the way of PREPARED PALMS Whether the raw materials or ihe linished goods, you will get best satisfaction and service from the right people on the right spot. Florida Natural Products Co., Jacksonville, Fla. Branch Store. Indianapolis, Ind. es Cheprfullv Answered. Adjustable Vase Holdeis Xo. l.--IIrass, nioktl, 4 r<-ou keep the weeds cut so ili<'\ do not uo to seed and cut yoi r grass with- out Itivakin^ the smjill feeders ofroots, th*^ grass will bei'iim*' tliici< and weeds will disappfjir. Ihe Clipper will do It. Send lor catalogue and prices. CUPPER LAWN MDWER CO., Norristown, Pa. Please mention the American Florist when wriiing. p t-Wf 4K- »«• *lK^*-^gig-aF»^^^3lFl B I NIKOTEEN COSTS 4 CENTS FOR EACH COO FEET OF -7 FLOOR SPACE ?-> . OOEJ NOT INJURE THE MOST SENSITIVE , F PLANTS- ENDORSED BY PROMINENT FIIMISTS-- USED FOR FUMIGATION OR SPRAYING INDOORS OR \ OUT- 200 LBS. OF TOBACCO III ONE PINT OF IIIK01E»l'r|| I SOLD BY SttOSMtN CIRCULAR r9.t.l- A: i SKABCURA DIPCC.CI1ICA00. , I ^Quickly does it- "^0 y!A$$^.i^(ii^tei ! HELLER SCaMQNTCLAlRNJL USA, The FINLEY ROTARY LAWN RAKE Picks up leaves and litter and holds them until the burn heap is reached. It does the work much better than a hand rake and three times as fast. Easy to operate. Given certificate of merit at N. Y. Convention of the S. A. F. PRICE $12.00. Send (or Circular. FINLEY LAWN RAKE CO.. - JoHet. ill. FOR ALL PURPOSES RUSTIC WORK MADE TO ORDER.. In stock, the most extensive variety in the country, of Baskets Window Boxes, Stands, Brackets and original designs. Prices low. RUSTIC MFG. & CONSTRUCTION CO., 19 Pulton Street, NEW YOKK CITY. ! FOR INSURANdE AGAINST DAMAGE BY HAIL, Address JOHN a. ESLER, Ssc'y F. H. A., SADDLE RIVER. N. J 948 The American Florist. Feb. g, Index to Adrertlalng rstee 934 Allan J K 929 Amerloan Bom Co. .926 II Amlliw B C 927 Andorra Nurseries — 932 Baldwin A J 913 Bailer F A 932 Banner J L & Co 926 Bauett&Waahborp .. 927 941 Banr 8 Alfred I Barendorfer H & Co. .943 Benthey *no 927 Berner H H Co 930 Bernlng H G 928 Besold C 931 Betcher Bros 914 Blndeknnst Die II Blano A A Co 912 Bine Hill Nursery.... 938 Botobtnk A Atkins 942 Boston Letter Co .9«3 BraKue L B 932 Brant S D 910 Brant&Noe 927 Brill Francis H Brinley E B & Co 928 Branson C L A Co 940 Buckley WT Plant Co 944 Badlons J A 927 93^ Bnnyara B A 926 Burpee W Ailee * Co. II Caldwell the Woods- man Co '.*47 Carmlohaol D 937 ilarmody J D Ill Caswell N 944 Chadwlok Ctias ...936 CharliOn John * Sons, 932 Vhloago Carnation J^^-^^ Chioajgp' Houie Wreck- ing Co Ill Christy Wilbur A 93i) ulnolnnati cot Flo Co.'.ras Clark Bros II Clark Wm A A aon..9M Clljiper Lawn Mower ColeBWW.'.'!!."!.'.'."i'931 Collins Thos 932 Conard i. Jonea Co — 939 Conley Foil Co 943 r'ottage Gardens 1 Coventry M J 939 crsbb A Hunter 1 Craig Robt t Son 942 Cunningham D O Glass Co IV Cunningham Jos H...944 DalUedouze Bros 936 DanUy S T 941 Davis Bros 9it7 Deamud J B 926 Dederlck W W 911 DeBohryver o & J II Detroit Flo'r Pol Mfy.946 DleteohAACo Ill lUlon J L 937 941 Dodge W W 943 iwrner PreaABons Co. 1 DreerB A 935 937 III Dunlop John H 927 Dunne A Co 943 Bastem Chemical Co.. 947 KlChhoU Henry 914 Ellis Frank M 928 Bllzsbeth Nursery Co 9M Ernst Henry i Son.. .944 Ernest W H 916 Felihonsen J B 914 Ferguson John B '.'26 FUlow A Banks 937 Flnley Lawn Rake Co. 917 Fisher Peter 936 Floral Bichango 940 Florida Nat Prod Co. . .917 Ford Bros 929 Foster Lucius B 944 Furrow Bros 943 Fryer E 914 Uarland Oeo M Ill Qasklll's Greenhouses 937 Uelier glgmnnd 943 Qhormley Wm 929 Gibbons H W Co HI Glblln A Co IV Guardian Angel Or- phan Asylum 953 GuUett A Sons W B.. .931 Gunther Wm H 929 Gumey Heater Oo 948 Guttman Alex J 929 Hagen burger carl 9:j:i Ball A«sn 917 Banoock Geo A Son. ..934 Barrer Geo 936 Hart M A 929 Beaoock Joseph 941 Heiss J B 938 HeUer A Co 947 Benneoke C Co 916 Berendeen Mfg Co ..IV Berr Albert M ...936 941 Herron Dana R 942 Herrmann A 913 BewB AHA Co 916 BllBrgar Bros 946 BlUThe B G Co 1 Elppard E Ill BlfchlngsACo IV Bolton A dnnkel Co. .933 Hooker H M Co 1M8 Hoopes Bru A Thomas 931 Boran Bdw C 929 Bomor I'hax B A Son 932 Hose Connecilun Co.. 947 Bowland Nursery Co 932 Humfeld C 936 Bunt B B 9« Imperial Trading Co. .910 Invalid Appliance Co.'.UC Irvine .lohn .V Sons. ..914 JackBOn Kdw B '.«; Jackson A Perkins Co. II Jacob A Allison II Jacobs H A Sons 947 Jennings B B 9J6 Advertiien. Jennings Bros II[ 'ohnson A Stakes 930 Jones Hiram T 932 Kastlng W II 928 KeUerBros 946 Keller Geo A Son 946 Kellogg Geo M 92t; Kennioott Pros 'vi. ,. : May Jno N '.«Q Meyt r John C A Co . . .917 MlUang Chas 929 MlUang Frank 929 Monlnger J C Co 948 Moon Samuel C 932 Moon Wm HCo 932 Moore, Hentz A Nash. 929 Morris Floral Co 943 Moss Geo H 928 Murphey B H 4 Son. 941 Myers A Co 948 Nlessen Leo 928 NTCnt Flower Ek ....929 N y Cut Flower Co.. . 929 Pennock Sam'l 8 928 Pittsburg Cut Flo Co. 926 Poehlmann Adolph H.927 PoUworth C C Co. 926 946 Prttchard J N 926 Quaker City Mch Wks 918 Ragan H L 942 Randall A L 927 Rasmussen A 939 BawUngs B 1 944 Raynor J 1 929 Reed Glass APaInt Co 111 Beed A Keller 913 Began PrtntlngHov se II Belnberg Geo 927 936 Belnberg Peter. 927 939 Betzer Walter A Co. . . 940 Renter 8 J 932 BlceM ACo 943 Rodgers Alex II Roemer Fred II Roland Thomas 912 Rolker A A Sons 931 Rustic Mfg A Con Co 917 Saltford Geo.... . 9i9 Salzer John A Seed Co 942 Sander A Co 930 BchlUo Adam IV SchmldtJ C 931 Bchwabe C Olto 941 Scott Robt A Son 941 Shame Chas A < 0. . . 931 Shjllroad GreeDho's.,910 Sheridan W r' 929 Slebreoht A Son 1 Situations* Wants... 926 Skabcura Dlo Co M7 Slaymaker A Son 930 Smith Naita A Mtm... 'J43 Smith W A T Co I Soltnn C 936 South Park Floral Co 9.« Sprague Smith Co 9i8 Biahl Unas a 92s Steams Lumber Co ill Slorrs A Harrison ^'>, 932 912 Sunnyslde Floral Nur 932 Sutherland Geo A 928 Swahn Pottery MfgCo.9i6 Swayne Wm 9H Teas E Y '.«2 Teas J C & Son. 932 Thaden U A Co 917 Thompson WW A Sous 910 Thorbum J M A Co 9i0 Tobacco Warehousing and Trading Co — 917 Traendly A Schenck.. 9^9 Ullrich L SW Vaughan's Seed Store ... ■.130 934 9,38 910 Ull I Vesey W J A M 8, . , ,939 VIok s Sons Jas II Vincent R Jr A Bor ,, 937 940 Vredenonrg A Co 11 WatsonGC II Weathered's Mnns Thos W. 94i; 917 III IV Weber U A ooi.« 9)6 Weeber A Don II Welland A Blsch ..927 9.36 Welch Bros 928 West View Floral Co J31 940 WhlUdln Pot CO 948 WlBtor Bros 937 Wiran Chas 942 Wllks 8 Mfg Co IV Wllmore W W '.Ill Wilson C N 92ii wittbold The Geo Co. .938 Wood Br"s 931 Wood I K A Co wr Woodroffe A Kem- helmer 92s Wood, StubbeA Co....!i30 Young Jno 929 Toong A Nugent 929 BOILERS Something that the florist can rely upon and know that they - will give satisfaction. The greatest results obtained from 8- minimum consumption of fuel. We manufacture Boilers capable of heating any size Greenhouse. RELIABLE-DURABLE-ECONOMICAL. BEND POR GREENHOUSE CATALOGUE AND PRICE LIST. GURNEY HEATER MFG. CO. NEW YORK CITY BRANCH : 74 Franklin St.. Cor. Arch, 111 Fifth Ave., cor 18th St. BOSTON, MASS. Western BeUIng Agent., JAMES B. CLOW ft SODS, 999-aSi Lake St., ChlcsKo, 111. Please mention the American Florist when -writing. « GURNEY "400 SERIES" HOT WATER HEATER. Exclusively A GREENHOUSE HEATER! SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE WORK. EASY TO ERECT; SIMPLE IN OPER- ATION; ECONOMICAL AS TO CONSUMPTION OF FUEL. Send for Catalogue and latest prices, MYERS 8z: CO., 1514-1520 So. 9th St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. (Ebtablibhzd 1849.) 1^/ • a^ • MB • m^ > mm • a^ • ■■ • ^^ • ■■.• ^ae • m^ • mat • aa^ CREEHHOm CLASS m Oiiif SREGMALTY* LHRGE STOCKS -^ ^ ^ k^ PROMPT SHIPMENT. /)^^^;'PDrellnseeilOIIPotty.Riints,BnKliesEf(, K^ WRITE FOR. UATEST PRICES. X*tl CYPRESS '^^^^''Zi.^ iBl^JSj^llBilil^NI Jo/fJV €. ' . niTOieSBLACKHAV'/f'ST.. n, ,e.r n -, J) COR.HAWTHORNE AVE . •ILlr< /VL'^. CHICAGO. Sprague Smith Go. PLATE AND WINDOW GLASS Greenliiiuse Glass a Specialty 207-209 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. Please men I ton the American Flori^i when ivriting. LYANS* INPROVED APPAJWUS i wPiTt foe iLLUS^ATtO «-AlALOCUC gffAjre^ arr MACMurm/KS. ^<~.<«--r-*- RICHMOND. U>ak ^Bi!i iJIJM E pre AN 'pL^QiOif Emerica is "the Prow of the JIbssbI: thsra may be mare namfart Jlmidships, but we are the Rrst to touch Unknown Seas." Vol. XVI. CHICAGO AND NEW YORK, FEBRUARY i6, 1901. No. 663- Copyright 1901. by American Florist Company. Entered as Second-Class Mail Jlatter. Pl'BLISHED EVERY SATURDAY BY AMERICAN FLORIST COMPANY, 324 Deal born St., Chicago. Eastern Of/Ice: 79 Milk 5t , Boston. Subscription, $l.(X)a yeiir. To Eiirjpe, $2.0(1. Subscriptons accepted only from the trade. SOCIETY OF AMERICAN FLORISTS AND ORNAMENTAL HORTICULTURISTS. Oppicbbs — Patrick O'Mara, New York, N. Y.. president; Wm. P. Kastinq, Buffalo. N. Y.- vice- president; Wm. J. Stbwart, 73 Milk street, Boston, Mass., secretary; H. B. Beatty, Ou City, Pa., treasurer. The seventeenth annual meeting will be held at Buffalo, August, 1901. AMERICAN ROSE SOCIETY. Annual meeting at New York, March 19, 20 and 21, 1901. Leonard Baeron, 136 Liberty St., New York, secretary. THE AMERICAN CARNATION SOCIETY. Annual convention at Baltimore, February 21-22, 19)1. ALBERT M. Herb, Lancaster, Pa., secretary. CHRYSANTHEMUM SOCIETY OF AMERICA. Annual meeting at Buffalo, August, 1901. Edwin Lonsdale, Chestnut Hill, Pa., secretary. THIS ISSUE 40 PAGES WITH COVER. CONTENTS. My oipericnce witli carnations disseminated in 1900 949 Orrhids In birch bark receptacles (ilius.) 9.iO Work of the plant grower 950 Carnation Norway (ilius.).., 9S1 Notes on aijuafics 9.'>1 The Bermuda Illy disease (ilius.) 9.5! The Dutch I'ss county dinner 952 Sweet pea noles 95: Trials of insecticides 953 .Vppr ived methods of semi-iroa construction (ilius.) 953 HeHconia Sanderi 954 'I'welve best lierbaceous plants 9^4 Nephrolepis Washington eu sis (illus.) 954 Begonias in England' 955 With the growers 955 New York 955 Boston 9.56 Chicaeo 9 6 Cincinnati 957 Detroit ■. 957 Chrysantheinura Society of America 95R Heating a small house 958 Hot treatment for lilies 95H American Carnation Society 958 Wtiite grub deformed buds 959 The seed trade 96 1 — .l*panesc protest 964 The nursery trade 966 Our pastimes 96K Philadelphia 968 Baltimore 97(i Watertown, N. Y 972 Galveston 976 Washington 978 Kansas City 980 Toronto 982 My Experience With Carnations Dissemin- ated in 1900. \Read by John H. Tayior, before New i'ork Florists'' Ciub, February 11, igol. \ The century closes with a distinct advancetnent in the quality of the carna- tion; in fact, the new century is heralded in by what may prove to be an entirely new class of the divine flower approach- ing more and more to the Malmaison type, for how can we compare anything previously grown in this country to that splendid flower. Prosperity ? Here we find size, shape, vigor, constitution, and with it all freedom of bloom. Seedlings from this carnation already show in a marked degree their parentage, and 1 have no doubt something very fine will be forth- coming from this carnation. Boston has finally consented that the spokes and the rim of the universe shall, after paying due toll, enjoy with the Hub that grand flower, Mrs. Thomas W. Lawson. This is another carnation that stands in a class by itself. This fall, however, owing to its short stems, it has proved rather disappointing. This may have been due to the season or treatment as I have seen it very fine in the fall in Boston. For a large flower it is very prolific, a good keeper, and very popular with the flower loving public. It requires very little tying aa the stems are very stiS and strong, and are now of good average length. These two carnations mark a period of great advancement in carnation culture and come up very nearly to John Thorpe's prophesy of the "four-inch flower." We now come to fourcarnations which, although they cannot be classed with the two just mentioned, have great indi- vidual merits and may prove good paying carnations. The only one so far to show itself a winner is Genevieve Lord. Like one of its parents, William Scott, it is a strong grower, a flower of most beauti- ful pink, a free bloomer, with strong stems, requiring but little support, in color a most delicate pink shading to almost white. As a market bloom it finds instant favor, showing the public appreciates its good qualities, Its prin- cipal fault is the size of the bloom. With me it is no larger than Scott. As a com- mercial variety I consider it one of the best. Ethel Crocker. Here most of us have been badly disappointed. Whether it is due to soil, hot summer or dull winter we cannot tell. So far it has proved itself a dismal failure. The flowers, when perfect, are beautiful, but the larger pro- portion come split, are one sided and poorly colored. With me it is also very late and very shy ; in fact, altogether too modest to give us the benefit of her charms. The Marquis, a noble name and a very large and perfect flower, lacking, however, so far the necessary qualities to make it valuable as a commercial bloom. In constitution I have found it delicate. It is of a very retiring dis- position and believes in short hours and half years of work. Olympia, a beauti- ful flower, is delicate in constitution this season, and so far has shown itself to be very loath to impart its favors. These varieties, I believe, comprise the cream of this season's introductions. They are of an advanced type and may next year prove to be all that is claimed for them by their introducers. To give an illustration of how little can be judged by one year's trial of a novelty, which as a rule is weakened by over propagation, we will take Mr. Ward's General Gomez. Most carnation growers discard it in favor of General Maceo, and even Mr. Ward has only a small bed of it now. Yet if Mr. Ward should never give us another carnation he would deserve the thanks of all lovers of carnations, espe- cially the grower. Here we have what is badly needed, a crimson carnation with good constitution, size, a prolific bloomer, and one of the best sellers. It is there- fore wise, gentlemen, not to be in too much of a hurry to decide on the merits of new favorites. Study their habits and find out, if possible, the conditions best suited to their taste in order to bring out their best qualities. In concluding, I think, from what little I have observed since going back to car- nation growing, that the varieties we now grow are like the thoroughbred horse, dog or any other animal brought to great perfection. They need good shelter and the most intelligent care. If weakened by improper culture they are easily attacked by all forms of disease; in other words, they cannot stand rough usage, neglect, or too much forcing. Give them good care in the propagating bed and in their treatment before plant- ing, and do not lift or plant them as if they were so many weeds. The carna- tion of to day will pay you well if prop- erly handled. I have no doubt in a few years the plan of growing carnations will follow that of the chrysanthemum and the violet. ♦ The new directory of florists, seedsmen and nurserymen is just what you need ii you do a mail trade. 950 The American Florist. Feb. 1 6 Orchids in Birch Bark Receptacle. The accompanyiDg illustration shows an arrangement ot orchids in a birch bark log, the foliage being supplied by a plant ot cypripedium and various grasses. The tall spike to the right is a plant of Echeveria metalica just blooming. The feathery gray green is Asparagus decum- bens, in front a plant of lotus. This piece was arranged with apparent carelessness but it gave an exquisite effect and was greatly admired at a fashionable recep- tion, vrhere it attracted more attention than anythingelse in the floral display. C. B. W. Work of The Plant Grower. The propagating house is one of the most important departments at this season, in witness of which it is only necessary to point to the ever-increasing columns of advertisements of rooted cuttings of all descriptions that are now seen in the trade papers, and which go to show the great development of the rooted cutting business within the past ten years. But of these by far the greater proportion are included among a few staples, so to speak, for the rooted cut- tings of carnations, roses, geraniums, violets and verbenas cover possibly seventy-five per cent of the total output of this class of merchandise, or perhaps even a larger percentage than this, it being a difficult matter to get positive figures in this connection. But in addition to these, the bread and butter plants of a majority of those in the trade, the proper selection, grow- ing, rooting and shipping of which forms a business by itself, there are several other items that needattention just now, for we cannot all be rosarians pure and simple, neither camationists nor violet experts, intricate and absorbingias those various branches of our profession have become of late years. Consequently there are still some side lines that are of interest to many growers, and this is the season of preparation for them. It is a good thing to have a few sashes that may be built into a temporary propagating frame in a warm house at this season, in order that the cuttings of tender plants may be under complete control in regard to shading, moisture and ventilation without interfering with the welfare of the plants that occupy the remainder of the house. In such a frame, where the side boards are high enough to allow fifteen to eighteen inches of headroom for the cuttings, some four or five inches of cocoa fiber, moss, ashes or sand should be placed as a moisture holder, and in this the various pots and pans of cuttings may be plunged, thus securing them a more regular condition of heat and moisture than can be other- wise had. The most convenient shading to use on ORCHIDS IN BIROH BARK REOEPTACLE. the propagating frame is a piece of com- mon mushn sheeting of the width of the frame, which may be rolled up on a wooden roller when not in use, for until they are callused all cuttings are kept in better condition by having some protec- tion from direct light. Little or no ven- tilation is needed on the propagating frame during the daytime, for the strong light and ventilation together will evaporate more moisture from the foliage of the cuttings than they are able to take up from the bottom, and in consequence they will wilt, but at night the frame should be ventilated freely. All necessary watering in the propa- gating house should be done early in the day so that the foliage may dry off before night, one good watering being better than several light sprinklings, the inain idea being to keep the wood and foliage of the cuttings plump and fresh without overdoing the watering. These little details of caretaking will doubtless seem very elementary to those long familiar with the work, but nevertheless we usu- ally find that success hinges on the observ- ance of detail in our business, and it will also be remembered that these notes are not written with a view to instructing the eiperts, but rather in the hope that some beginner may gather a point or two. Cuttings of Ficus elastica are among those that may be rooted readily at this season. in a warm house, and top cut- tings are decidedly the best to use, for while "single eye" cuttings may be rooted just as readily and are naturally to be had in much greater numbers, yet it is a question if they pay to grow, for no discriminating customer will be likely to buy a ficus grown from a single eye cutting if a plant grown from a top is to be had, owing to the marked difference between them, the top cutting giving a well furnished plant from the ground up, while the eye cutting produces a much more spindly plant that is weak at the bottom and not very well clothed with foliage. Rather thin shoots on which are left three to four leaves form the most satis- factory cuttings and should be put singly into 2V2-inch or 3-inch pots, being planted firmly in a mixture of sphagnum moss and sand, or in cocoa fiber, or in sand alone, the material itself not being of so much importance as the aftercare in regard to watering, shading and pro- tecting from the air, at the same time providing a bottom heat of about 75°. Under favorable conditions such cuttings root in about three weeks, and as soon as they are well rooted they should be potted off and placed in a warm house to become established. The topping or mossing of ficuses may be performed at any season of the year, provided that one has command of suf- ficient heat, a temperature of 75° accom- panied by plenty of moisture inducing them to root quite rapidly. The thinner shoots usually root first in this opera- tion, though almost any growth tvill root if given time. Crotons are becoming more popular in some of our cities, even though they are somewhat susceptible to cold and also to gas, and the cuttings of these plants may readily be rooted under the same conditions as the ficus, but in order to grow on young crotons rapidly and well it is necessary to give them plenty of heat and moisture and not to starve them in the matter of soil either. Cuttings of Pandanus Veitchii may be rooted now and grown on into nice, salable stock for next winter, but these cuttings should not be kept quite so moist igoi. The American Florist. 961 as those mentioned above, though never allowed to shrivel for lack ot water. Those two useful variegated plants, Dra- c^na Sanderiana and D. Godseffiana, may also be easily rooted at this season, or at any season, for that matter, these plants forming roots just about as readily as a tradescantia and almost as quickly. In fact, there is more difficulty in getting cuttings enough from a limited lot of stock plants than there is in rooting them, for the old plants do not break fast enough during the winter months. Regarding some of the other draca^aas, for example D. fragrans, D. Ltndenii and D. terminalis, it may be said that where only a small stock is required for retail- ing it is probably better to purchase young plants from some wholesale grower than to raise them from canes and cuttings, the latter being sometimes unsatisfactory and also occupying space that may be needed for some other purpose. A few peperomias are useful plants to have about the place, especially if one has window boxes to fill, for the silvery leaves of P. maculosa give alittle variety among the other foliage plants that may be used for this purpose, and the pepero- mias are by no means difficult to grow or to propagate. These plants may be increased by means of leaf cuttings in much the same manner as the Rex bego- nias, and also grown on under the same conditions of warmth and partial shade, and are quite enduring as house plants. An assortment of plants is also needed for the filling of vases and veranda boxes, and it is not too late to put in cuttings of some of these, for such plants as variegated abutilons, acalyphas, strobilanthes and sanchesias do not take long to grow on into useful sizes, and but little of this work of filling vases, etc , will be done before the last two weeks of May. W. H. Taplin. Carnation Norway. The picture herewith shows the new whitecarnation, Norway, which H.Weber & Sons, of Oakland, Md., are ofleringthis season. It is said to be a very productive variety and the large flowers are borne on strong stems. Many of the experts have commented favorably on it. At the carnation meeting of the Chicago Flo- rists' Club it scored 92 points, and at that of the New York Florists' Club the score was S7 points. Notes' On Aquatics, This is the quietest season of the year with aquatics, for hardy varieties are in most cases frozen over and the tender sorts in a dormant and dry condi- tion. It behooves one, however, to be constantly alert to possible danger and now and again to satisfy himself that everything is safe, to see that there is always a sufficient depth of water in the ponds, especially artificial ones that are kept filled during the winter, so that the rhizomes of the nymphieas are out of danger from freezing, and the tubers of all tender varieties are secure against the inroads of mice, and not kept too dry, so as to shrivel, and at the same time not so wet as to start into growth. A safe temperature is 60° and the sand moist. This is an excellent time to perfect plans for another season's plantings. Every new catalogue contains additional varieties, novelties and occasional charges in prices. As new varieties are propagated, and prices can be reduced, an opportunity is afforded all lovers of aquatics to make valuable additions to CARNATION NORWAY. their collections. Several of Marliac's hybrids are very beautiful and, as usual, very high priced to start with, so that they are likely to remain among the "novelties" for some time. One of the very best of nymphaeas.N. Robinsoni,can now be purchased at a very moderate cost and should now be found in many moderate collections or where only a few varieties can be grown. N. Laydekeri rosea is an universal favorite and can be grown to perfection in a tub. This variety still commands a good price, being difficult to propagate. In fact, propagation of this variety is eflected only by the originator, B. Latour Marliac, and its parentage so far has not been divulged. There is, however, a rival to this superb nymphsa, viz., N. Layde- keri rosea prolifera, which is identical in color and shape and has the distinction of being propagated quite freely by divi- sion. In fact, it will be necessary to divide the roots or crowns occasionally and select the strongest, otherwise they become crowded and the flowers dimin- ish in size. This variety obtained a high price in France last season, but can be purchased at a moderate figur? in the United States this spring. N. Laydekeri lilacea, alao N. Laydekeri purpurata, are now within reach of all buyers. N. James Brydon is also offered for sale. This superb nymphaea ranks the highest among American seedlings, having been awarded the highest honor, a silver medal, by the Massachusetts Hor- ticultural Society. This and Nymphaea Wm. Falconer are the two richest and deepest colored nympba:as in cultivation and, grown side by side with most of the French varieties, they are superior in many ways. In color they are distinct and without the magenta tinge which is characteristic of several French varieties. The flowers are large and the petals are of good substance. N. James Brydon resembles N. Wm. Doogue in shape, size and substance. Such qualities as repre- sented in this variety will be diligently sought after. They are also vigorous and very free flowerirg. The tender nymph.cas Mrs. C. W. Ward and Frank Trelease are also offered among this sea- son's novelties. These are srand addi- tions to their respective classes. All hardy nympbEcas may remain undis- turbed until planting lime. Propagation must be deferred until spring, when growth is apparent. To mutilate the 952 The American Florist. Feb. i6. roots in a dormant state will induce decay; conditions must be favorable for growing when this is done. Seed of the hardy varieties may be sown, if this is not already done, but the same should not be subjected to a high temperature; 60° to 65° is sufficient until the days lengthen and the temperature is natur- ally higher. Seed of hardy nymphaas takes longer to germinate. Seed of ten- der nymphffias may be sown toward the end of February and during March. The temperature should be about 75° but at this h!gh temperature the house should be well ventilated and exposed to the clear sunlight. Tubers of tender nymphsas may be started during March and April and even in May. Thetime of starting tubers should be rfgulated by the period for planting out and the convenience for growing the plants indoors prior to planting out. Plants in 4-inch and 5-inch pots that have been grown on without a check are best for planting out, and such plants can be produced from tubers in from six to ten weeks, the night flower- ing varieties requiring thelongest period. It is greatly in favor of the purchaser to buy tubers instead of plants, as by so doing the plants can be produced on the place and a saving of expressage as well as more or less bruising of the leaves is avoided, but where there are no facililiies for handling tubers and growing the plants on, it is best to procure the plants at the right season for planting in perma- nent quarters. In February and early in March, Vic- toria seed should be sown, the earliest date for plants for early planting where artificial heat is employed. All seedlings and young plants should be grown on • steadily from the commencement, never allowing them to suffer for want of root- room; neither should the leaves become crowded, for plants that become stunted in their growth are next to worthless for the ensuing season. Seed of Victoria Regia requires a temperature of 85° to 90°, but seed of V. Trickeri should be kept at from 70° to 75° and the young plants in the same temperature. Wm. Thickkh. The Bermuda Lily Disease. We received through Vaughan's Seed Store a consignment of Harrisii lily bulbs, with a letter from J. C. Vaughan, saying in regard to them: "These bulbs were planted September last and have persist- ently refused to sprout. The root base seems slightly deformed on some of them, but there must be a further reason for their failure to grow and some kind of disease in the root base." The bulbs were carefully examined on receipt, and the heart bud, (B in illustration) that is, the one which makes the stem, was found to be dead in each. Besides, they were all badly infested with mites, as is usual in such cases. There has been an unusually large number of complaints this year about the failure of the Harrisii lily bulbs to sprout, and in the large number of such bulbs that we have exam- ined the diseased central bud and root base have been found. It is possible that some treatment to which the bulbs were subjected by the grower prevented devel- opment, but in view of the trouble being so widespread this is hardly probable. These are likely only extreme cases of the ordinary Bermuda lily disease due to weak bulbs. We have found that bulbs are injured by soaking them for two hours in pure water. It is not advisable to leave them in a disijifecting solution longer than fifteen minutes. Wetting the bulbs too much after they are potted and before root action sets in will also pre- vent development by causing decay of the heart bud. Albert F, Woods, Chief, Division of Vegetable Physiology and Pathology, U. S. Department of Agriculture. The Dutchess County Dinner. The sixth annualdinnerof the Dutchess County Horticultural Society was held at Poughkeepsie, N. Y., on the evening of Tuesday, February 12. There was a large and representative gathering of members, and among the guests were J. H. Troy and Leonard Barron, of New York, President Smith and Secretary Cockbnrn, of the Tarrytown Horticul- tural Society, and F. R. Pierson, also from Tarrytown. An excellent repast was provided, after which F. B. Lown was introduced as toastmaster. Among the speakers were John I. Piatt, editor of the Povgbkcepsie Eagle, and J. Has- brouck, a lawyer, who was introduced as the only amateur in the city who has ever raised a palm from seed. Others called upon were Derrick Brown and Secretary W. G. Gomersall, who announced that J. H. Troy had offered a silver tea set, to be competed for at the next exhibition, for the best plant of any species grown from the beginning of its life by the exhibitor. Hon. G. H. Hine, Mayor of Poughkeepsie, was then introduced, and in the course of his remarks, gave the society $25 as a prize for the best 200 violets shown at the next exhibition. He was followed by that silver-tongued orator, Richard Connell, and Messrs. Smith, Cockburn, Pierson and Troy, each of whom made well chosen remarks. W. G. Sweet Pea Notes. It has been a matterof dispute whether Ceylon was the native habitat of one or more of the original varieties of the sweet pea. I have for some time been trying to get direct word from some competenc source there, to find the facts of the case, and I have just received through Rev S. W. Howland and Rev. R. C. Hastings, Ceylon missionaries, the following letter written by John C.Willis, Dine tor of the Royal Botanical Gardens: I'ERADEXiTA, November 23, 19;c. Rev. R. <'. llASTiNus: Dear Sir, — The sweet pea, Lathyrus odoratus, L.. is not ii native of Oeylon, but -of Italy. It is rather intfrestin-.^ to find it siipijosed native here, ;is th"' sn|i])ositioii rests, so lar .-is I can find, on a stiifenieiit ill Itiirniann's --TliHsanous Zeylauicus," puhlishiMi in 1737. and not rei)eated in any subse- quent Mora of Ceylon, nor even mentioned" What Itunnann s plant was I cannot say. The sweet ]jea iseiTtainly not wild here, or even in Xorth India. ' (Si5!:ned) .loHN C. Willis. Kev. ^Ir. Hast nijs also adds: "I can find noth- iu 'Flora of Ceylon" or "Indian Hotany.' " We have known for some time that Italy and Sardinia shared with Sicily the native habitat of this flower. The very creditable paper which S. B. Dicks, pre- pared on the history of the sweet pea, and which was published in July, 1897, also read at the Crystal Palace Bi-cen- tenary in July, 1900, seemed to warrant the opinion of Mr. Dicks that there was indeed a Lathyrus Zeylanicus answering, though somewhat variable, to the description of the sweet pea. Linnsus plainly gave Lathyrus Zeylanicus, odor- ato, albo et rubro vario. But Linnaeus gave it on the authority of Burmann (1737). Burmann listed two varieties, one on the authority of Nobis, the other of Kniphof. In the works of the latter are "illustrations of pressed flowers of the Painted Lady Sweet Pea," from "Cey- lon." Gilbert Beale, of James Carter & Co., prepared for them at the time of the Crystal Palace celebration a chronology of the main events since this flower came into historical notice. Under date of 1794 he says Miss Dickson, of Edin- burgh, offered Lathyrus Zeylanicus. He adds: "This latter descriptive name has led many to believe that one variety of the sweet pea has come from Ceylon; but there is evidently some mistake here. It seems that a continental writer of the early part of the eigliteenth century in preparing an index of the plants of Cey- lon for the Horticultural Academy at Leyden in Holland, referred in some man- ner to the sweet pea, but with no inten- tion of describing it as coming from Ceylon." If Mr. DicTt's drawings Nos. 145 and 146 in his article are correct, as doubtless they are, while they might indicate that there was indeed a Lathyrus SECTION THROUGH BULB6 THAT HAVE FAILED TO GROW. -STEM 'B" IS DEAD AND INFESTED WITH BULB MITE. igoi. The American Florist. 963 THE A. H. POEHLMANN GREENHOUSES, SHOWING PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION. Zeylanicus, they could hardly be identi- fied with the now popular sweet pea. Mr. Eckford's catalogue for 1901 is at hand. The new set oflered is as follows: Coccinea, a brilliant cerise self, of a cast suggesting light scarlet; The Hon. Mrs. ]E. Kenyon, a magnificent product in the primrose line; Miss Wilmott, rich, deep, orange pink , remarkable more for its great size; George Gordon, bright, reddish crimson or lake standards, rosy purple wings, nothing like it before; Lady M. Ormsby Gore, pale buff, tipped deep buff'. I saw these both at the Crystal Palace and at Wem, and they show grand work. We shall hardly expect our Ameri- can patrons of this flower to burden themselves with the full feminine titles that mean so much in England. Robert Sydenham, ot Birmingham, England, deserves to be known as a great enthusiast in flowers. He has just issued a very neat little brochure on sweet peas with valuable data from the Crystal Palace show, and classifications on the basis of merit. I made a brief but delightful visit to Mr. Sydenham's ideal English garden and greenhouses, where he also makes a specialty of carnation culture for competitive exhibition. The full report of all the proceedings of the Crystal Palace Bicentenary in book form, 100 pages, is now oflered in Eng- land, as I see by Mr. Eckford's catalogue. W. T. HUTCHINS. Trials of Insecticides. W. N. Craig, of North Easton, Mass., writes as follows of his experience with nicoticide, the recently introduced fumi- gating extract: "We first tried it at the advertised strength on a house of garde- nias; all the mealy bugs and aphis were killed. We placed some tender plants in the house to note its effect, and found the young fronds on Adiantum cuneatum and A. Farleyense sustained injury: no other plants suffered at all. We next tried it on two dormant lean-to graperies which had figs on the back walls. The latter harbored some mealy bug, but have not found a living bug since the fumigation. Our only other trial was on a house of violets which contained a little red spider and green aphis. Both of these were killed outright, while plants were uninjured. So far as our experi- ments have gone, mealy bug, black and green aphis and red spider have been killed and the only injury done was to the adiantum fronds named. Nikoteen aphis punk, while safe to use on almost all classes of plants, will injure adiantums somewhat. We btlieve nicoticide will prove a valuable addition to our fumi- gating compounds. Of course, further experience is needed, but it is cheaper and much safer to use than hydrocyanic gas, which has recently found much favor as an insect destroyer."— American Garden- ing. Approved Methods of Semi-Iron Construction. The new ideas embodied in George M. Garland's discourse before the Chicago Florists' Club, have awakened much interest among the trade, and much dis- cussion on his mnovations has been the result. Mr. Garland's ideas, while set forth lucidly in his essay, are clearly shown pictorially in the accompanying illustration, which is from a photograph taken during the period of construction of the Adolph H. Poehlmann range at Morton Grove, 111., last summer. Thi? is a range ot six connected houses, each twenty-six feet eight inches in width and 200 feet long. Tne plans were prepared by Mr. Garland and embody the ideas for which he stands. The cost was appro.\- imately $18,000 for the houses, complete with piping, but without service build- iogs or boilers, the boiler house and heat- ing apparatus having been installed with the view to handling more than double the amount of glass in the present range. It will be observed that the iron gutters are set six feet above the ground, on 2inch wrought iron posts which are, in turn, set in 6-inch post holes two and one-half feet deep and filled with cement. The houses run east and west, and the south sash bars are fourteen feet long and those on the north sixteen feet, which results in very little shade. Each house contains four 5-foot benches and four 20-inch walks, and Mr. Poehlmann figures that the saving in room by the use of this method ot construction is approximately 4,500 square feet of bench service, or, in other words, it would have been necessary to put up l.,500 feet more glass to obtain the same bench surface had the old style wooden construction been emoloyed. It will be observed that in these houses the benches appear to be very deep, and, as a matter of fact, the side boards are of s inch material. How- ever, they extend but five inches above the bottom planking. One season's experience with these houses has confirmed Mr. Poehlmann's belief in their right method of construc- tion, and he is already contemplating the extension of the range after the same plan. ♦ Kbnnbtt SgUARB, Pa.— Monroe Palmer is planning a modern dwelling for him- self near his greenhouses, in the south- eastern section ot the city. 954 The American Florist. Feb. l6, Heliconia Sanderi. This plant, which is one of F. Sander & Co.'s introductions, has no doubt a promising future as a decorative stove plant. The foliage is handsomely varie- gated with shades of sulphur yellow and dark green. Some of the leaves have a tendency to develop more of the green color while others have more of the yel- low, but a leaf in which the two colors are evenly blended forms a handsome combination. Heliconias are not improved by strong sun and H. Sanderi is no exception to the rule— as the foliage is very tender and easily burned. A humid atmosphere at 70° suits them best, with frequent syring- ing on bright days. Syringing should be discontinued in dull or cloudy weather as the moisture on the young leaves would then result in damping ofl. These plants require a fibrous loam and abund- ance of water in their growing season, but excesses should be avoided. They are propagated by division of the root- stock in spring and early summer by placing the cuttings in a propagating case, where they should remain until root action has commenced. Red spider is their worst enemy and soon disfigures the foliage if it gains a foothold. Robert S. Edgah. Twelve Best Herbaceous Plants. {A paper hy James Boyd, of Haverjord^ Pa., read before the Ptitladelphia County Farmers' Institute, January is, i9ot.'\ To name the twelve best herbaceous plants for the amateur is indeed a diffi- cult task. It would be much easier to name fifty, and in turning over in my mind the merits of my many favorites, I have tried to select only those that are perfectly hardy and easy to cultivate. I have also chosen a fair proportion of low and tall growing plants and have tried to make the list cover the season from early in the spring until late in the fall. They are as follows: Arabis albida— This pretty rockcress is of the easiest culture, grows only about five or six inches high and puts forth its fragrant white flowers in April, so profusely as to completely hide the foliage. It is a neat little plant, likes the sun and is easily increased by division. It does well in rockery or at edge of border. Iberis sempervirens —This pretty can- dytuft has clean evergreen foliage which is completely hidden with large white flowers early in May. It is perfectly hardy in this section, requiring no pro- tection, and if soil is not too heavy will seed itself. The Gibraltarica variety is considered by many to be prettier but it is not as hardy as the sempervirens. Iris Germanica.— The German iris is a very satisfactory plant in every way. While perhaps not quite as beautiful as the Japanese iris, it requires no special soil or protection and is therefore much easier for the amateur to grow. There are many named varieties and, if I could choose but one, I should select the Iris pallida speciosa, which, I believe, is the same as Mile. Almira, and has light blue flowers of immense size. It will grow almost anywhere, but prefers the sun and should be divided and transplanted every three or four years. Papaver orientale. — These beautiful showy poppies have handsome foliage and do well in common garden soil. They are very hardy, produce their gor- geous flowers in May and will sow them- selves. All of them are fine, but, if I had to make a choice, I should take the Park- manii variety, which is of deep scarlet with a black blotch at the base of each petal. They give excellent effects among shrubbery. Veronica rupestris.— This pretty creep- ing speedwell grows only three or four inches high, flowers late in May and makes a beautiful sheet of blue. It is exceedingly pretty among rocks and a few evergreen boughs thrown over it in the fall will keep the foliage fresh and green, ready for an early start in the spring. Peeonia officinalis rubra plena.-^AU of the herbaceous pjeonies are beautiful and satisfactory plants for the amateur to grow. They improve with age, are per- fectly hardy and their bright glossy foli- age makes them attractive even when the bloom has passed. If I could only select one, I thould take the plant named. It has double, brilliant crimson flowers which are borne in great profusion in May. Pasonies make a fine show when grown in a mass. Coreopsis lanceola la. — This well known plant is a mass of golden yellow flowers in June. It succeeds in almost any posi- _ NEPHROLEPI8 WA8HINGTONIEN8I8 A8 GROWN BY A. QUOE & BRO., WA8HINQTON, D. O' tion, but I find it better to raise new plants from seed every second or third year, as 1 get more bloom from two or three-year-old plants than from older ones. It will seed itself where soil is not too heavy. A mass of these makes a beautiful show. Delphiniums. — These hardy larkspurs produce their long spikes of flowers in June and if the flower stems are removed, a second crop may be expected late in the summer. They are all beautiful and most of them are easily grown. When cut down at winter's approach, if the crowns are covered with coal ashes, they are protected from the weather and from snails, which sometimes prove very troublesome. If I had to select one, I should probably choose D.- formosum, with its long spikes of beautiful, deep blue flowers with white eyes. This, how- ever, is not quite as hardy as some of the other varieties but well repays a little extra care and attention, such as a fork full of long litter late in the fall. It is well to divide and transplant them every three or four years. Phlox. -^The dwarf perennial phloxes are certainly very beautiful and desirable. By removing the flower stems as soon as the first bloom has passed, a second crop is generally secured, and a slight covering after the ground is frozen in the fall will insure their reappearance the following spring There are manv colors, from which it would be very difficult to select a single one, but I consider that none are finer than William Robinson, which has large flowers of a salmon rose color with dark centers. Hollyhocks. — These old but fine plants have always been garden favorites. For many years, however, they have been troubled with a disease which has made them unsightly, and tor this reason they have lately been much less grown. Dif- ferent preparations have been recom- mended to cure this trouble, but the ordi- nary amateur has neither time nor inclin- ation to bother with such, and if he is unfortunate enough to have his plants infected, he had better destroy them at once by burning and start a fresh crop in another part of the garden Holly- hocks are easily raised from seed and youdg plants are not as subject to dis- ease as older ones. The_ Allegheny holly- hock is a beautiful, fringed, semi-double flower and does not seem to be affected by disease. It is certainly one of the finest herbaceous plants we have and ought to be in every collection. They are strong growers and the flowers show many beautiful shades. It is well to plant them near a building or a fence to protect their tall flower-laden stalks from the wind. Rudbeckia Golden Glow. — This plant is of vigorous growth and produces great quantities of golden yellow, double flow- ers late in the summer. It grows from five to seven feet high, according to the soil, and increases rapidly. I find it does better ii divided every second or third year. Several small clumps planted in well enriched soil around a stout stake or post four or five feet high make a beautiful sight late in the summer. The stems can be tied around the post so as to entirely conceal it, and the flowers extending above the top of the post droop in every direction like a fountain of gold. Anemone Japonica Qaeen Charlotte. — This beautilul plant is one of the last to bloom in the garden. It commences to flower early in September and continues to put forth its large temi-dnuble white flowers tinged with pink until cut down tgoi. The American Florist. 955 by hard frost, and it takes quite a hard frost to knock it out. The twelve plants named cover the season from April to November inclusive. Three are low growing, six of medium height and three tall. Two of them are white and the others embrace shades of red, yellow, pink and blue. Seven of them are good for cutting. None are so rare as to entail much expense or trouble in procuring them— and all are perfectly hardy. I am well aware that I have not men- tioned many beautiful herbaceous plants that are equally as fine as those I have named and some of my professional friends may think I have much to learn in regard to perennials, but I venture to assert that any amateur who starts his garden with the plants I have named, will, if he has any love for flowers, be so well pleased that he will quickly wish to double or treble his list. Begonias In England. While writing this headline it occurred to me to briefly allude to the contrast between the present day advantages and those we possessed twenty- five years or so back in the same but then very infer- ior line of plants. A marked contrast obtains in the case of Begonia Gloire de Lorraine over and above what we then had in Begonia insignis, B. Knowlesley- ana and other sub-shrubby kinds. Begonia Gloire de Lorraine and its varieties have come rapidly to the front during the past three or four years and may now be found in excellent condition in many parts of the country. The cul- tural method I follow is quite similar in the case of both B. Gloire de Lorraine and its sport, Mrs. Leopold de Rothschild, and the difference between them has not been in the slightest degree occasioned by diverse methods of either propagation or cultivation. The assumption made in some quarters that such is the case is bordering on the ridiculous. The old plants here are kept slightly dooler and drier than usual during Janu- ary, and then in February a sufficient quantity for stock purposes are trans- ferred to more warmth, previously hav- ing had all the flower stems removed. Cuttings from the base will soon push forth. These are taken off when about two inches long, being inserted either sin- gly, if extra good, or in fours if not so large, and respectively in thumbs and sixty- sixed pots. These root freely in a close atmosphere. The system of leaf-propagation is also followed, and is equally as successful as cuttings. These are generally struck in cocoa nut fiber refuse, where this medium is used for plunging purposes. Thus each leaf will quickly root, with scarcely any attention. This method of leaf- propaga- tion is not the same as that adopted in the case of Begonia rex section, wherein, by severing the mid-ribs, many plants from the same leaf may be had. With the leaves of B. Gloire de Lorraine and its varieties it is different; one leaf makes one plant only. The leaf should be inserted in the fiber with the full length of the petiole, or leaf stalk. Roots are emitted from the base, and a cluster of shoots soon follow from the same part, and not directly from the leaf itself. These leaf cuttings grow rapidly, and make, for a time, larger foliage, being also, of the two, more stocky, in that more shoots come from the base than from the cut- tings made from shoots. The cool stove treatment is followed through the flow- ering stage. The soil we use is a light loam with leaf-mould and a little peat, the potting always being done firmly. In hot weather slight shade is given during the heat of the day. Only one stick to the plant is allowed, the rest of the support being arranged by slinging the shoots. The only insect pest that has given any trouble is a minute form of thrip, which, if not soon stopped, will rapidly disfigure the foliage by imparting to it a rusty hue. I find xl all vaporizer to be a safe and efficient remedy. As a basket plant B. Gloire de Lorraine is an excellent sub- ject, better than the variety B. Mrs. Leo- pold de Rothschild; the former is of more slender growth and not so short-jointed as the latter. During this past chrysan- themum season it has been my good for- tune to see splendid specimens of Gloire de Lorraine, i.e., plants some two feet or so in diameter, and in from 6-inch to 8 inch pots. Before any decisive state- ment can be made respecting the white form of this begonia another season will have to be given it in my case. It is equally as profuse, but whether the color will be as popular is another question, and one that must stand over for the present. — Gardeners' Magazine. WITH THE GROWERS. JOHN N. MAY, SUMMIT, N.J. In the carnation houses of J. N. May, at Summit, N. J., three varieties thereare that stand out impressively as particu- larly profitable sorts for the grower because they are and have been uniformly in fuU flower ever since early fall and the cut from these houses varies but slightly from week to week and month to month. The varieties referred to are Olympia, Lily Dean and an unnamed cerise seed- ling. This characteristic, together with perfection of form, in petal and flower, is what Mr. May is striving for in his seed- ling raising. Unquestionably the broad, flat overlapping guard petal which is so pronounced in Olympia is the nearest approach yet to what is to be one of the strongest features of the ideal American carnation of the future and its develop- ment is seen in a marked degree through- out the approved varieties which Mr. May has selected from among the many thousands of seedlings raised within the past three years, the narrow, irregular petals and contorted, fringed edges so commonlj- met with having been care- fully avoided in crossing or discarded when they appeared. One white seedling now in its third year is greatly admired by all who see it. The flower is enor- mous, with high center and broad, flat, smooth-edged petals — in fact everything that goes to make up the ideal exhibition flower, except that, so far, it has proved too short in the stem and no means of stretching it up to White Cloud height has been found. All the recently intro- duced and popular novelties are seen here to good advantage but Estelle holds the record for best behavior up to date. I think Mr. May's roses have, alto- gether, never looked finer at this season of the year than at presant. This state- ment is not intended to apply to Liberty, which has shown its worst traits here and is now only beginning to work out of the bare-stemmed, black-spot stage. One back bench, high up close to ventila- tion is in much better shape than the rest and seems to indicate that a free circula- tion of pure air is particularly to be sought in growing this rose. American Beauty houses are in apparently excel- lent health and productiveness and it is exasperating to be shown here a new and unsolved trouble which occasions almost total loss of the crop of flowers. The trouble appears first in the form of a thickened ridge or collar in the stem, about two inches below the half devel- oped bud, the strongest and most juicy growths being those most generally attacked. Before the flower reaches maturity it disjoints at the infected point and drops off. An examination shows that undoubtedly the stem has been pierced by some minute borer and an egg deposited there. Mr. May would like to hear from any fellow florists who may have experienced similar trouble and proposes to submit it for scientific inves- tigation in hopes that a preventative may be found. New York. WONDERFUL REPAST OF THE CRAFT. — SATURDAY NIGHT MADE MEMORABLE BY A FEAST OF STEAK AND A FLOW OF SOUL AND OTHER THINGS. — THE PLAN OF THE "feed" and "disturbance." — DISPLAY OF NEW CARNATIONS AT CLUB MEETING. — THE POINTS SCORED — BUSINESS SHOWS DECREASE. But a small proportion of the seventy- five participants in the New York Flo- rists' Club's "beefsteak party" laat Saturday evening had previous experi- ence in this most enjoyable New York institution. From the frequent expres- sions of satisfaction as the delicious morsels were passed round by the white- capped waiters It is easy to foresee that beefsteak dinners will have no lack of enthusiastic friends in the New York Florists' Club hereafter. The affair took place in the club room and was thoroughly Bohemian from start to finish but at the same time decorous throughout, in a degree highly creditable to the diners and their entertainers. The programme was a gem in its way. The name of the witty author was not dis- closed but a perusal of the following will furnish convincing proof of his versatility: SATURDAY EVENING, FEBUl'AHY 9, 1901. Quotation from Euripides; "I had fourteen boarders and a dog in tlie family, and so help me God, on a Saturday niglit tlie do{^ was the decent est one in the lot."' Moral: Get on to the dog. Don't let him get on to you. Music by the Musicians, none of whom is insured, so spare them. Kicks may be registered with the followiuK committi'e: 'I'he Right Honorable .Julius Lang, Head Steerer. do Left do .Ino. Young, ] do Middle do C.B. Weathered, f Assistant do Front do W.W.Iturnhaui, f Steerera. do Back do Lawr'e Hafner, j SCORE OP THE I'EEI). 8HERRY. 'I'he committee was staked by Shanley to begin with bis name, but they threw him down. Don't ask them what they got. STEAK. The old-fashioned kind and lots of it, from registered stock. Don't ask the committee the age or sex of the beast; they don't know; but it is sus- pected a patriarch is missing from his happy home. AI.E. The "brown October" kind, and a "scrap" in every mug; mugs and scrappers had better let it alone, if any sneaked in. BEER. Old ' bock" left over. The committee was pre- sented with this by some of the quality with an eye to business. He careful of it. It is guaranteed free from knock out drops. CHOI'S. Any one missing an old ram needn't advertise for him. Ask .Julius where he is; he is not in the cellar, eitliar. ■ . SOFT STUFF. ' Nothin' doin'. HARD STUFF. Saved from Mrs. Nation's brigade at great expense and loss of life Cherish it and call for more. 956 The American Florist. Feb. 1 6, CELEBT. Mr. Paine's brand, guaranteed to do anything you can with it. CIGABS. Guests must have their poolcets sewed up in anticipation. The Fire Department and Health Department have been notified of the goings on. THK DISTORBANCE. From the Actors" National Protective Union, 8 Union Square .Tames L. Barry, Manager. OVERTIME BY HARKV HEALD. A peaceable man. but a holy terror when he's vexed. Give him lots of applause to avoid trouble. ROUND 1 — HARRY THOMPSON. The Mayor of the Bowery, for 1901 only. Elected by a large msijority on the Prohibition and Woman's Suffrage ticket. ROUND 2 — W5I. PAYNE. Musical specialty, all his own. Any gentleman wanting his instrument played please notify com- mittee, BOUND 3 — CHAS. H. DAWLET. In up-to-date songs. He cannot sing the old songs; no one will let him to-night. ROUND 4 — 8IG. ZARNES. The wonder from La Scala, Hoboken. Any one not satisfied can get his money back next year. ROUND 5 — PETE LA MARK. Dnequaled impersonator. Try Louis. No con- nection with the trade press. No advertising agent. ROUND 6— TOM TLTNN. Irish comedian. It is to laugh or get fired. None like Pat can be, ha-ha. The divil a hair we care; we won't go home till morning. BOUND 7 — JAMES M'KEBNAN. Illustrated song act. Sketches made by the Club's special artist for this occasion only, with permission of Anthony Corastock. ROUND 8 — BY THE COMPANY. "Should Auld Acquaintance be Forgot?" Ambulances may nmv be called. To Julios Lang — the usually retiring and undemonstrative Julius — is due a large share of the credit for the success of the affair. Every member of a club has some special talent in which be excels. Mr. Lang astonished even his friends in the perfection of detail iecured. He worked hard and so did every member of his committee and they are to be con- gratulated on the outcome. John Young in a cook's apron and cap, was a sight worth going many miles to see. The talent secured for the entertainment was of the highest class. In addition to those named in the programme the always popular Harry Earie came in at a late hour and generously contributed a couple of delightful songs. The meeting ot the New York Florists' Club on Monday evening, February 11, was a very large and interesting one. The proposed fall show at Madison Square Garden was • discussed and the spirit of interest manifested was very encouraging to the officers and others especially interested. J. H. Taylor read a well-prepared paper on his experience with recently introduced carnations. The exhibition of new carnations was very interesting. H. Weber & Sons showed Norway and Egypt, Dailledouze Bros, staged a fine vase of Prosperity, E. R. Sherwood, W. F. Jagger and Henry Kindsgrab sent seedlings, and J. H. Tay- lor and I. N. May showed fine collec- tions. The points scored by the various exhibits were as follows: To E. R. Sher- wood's Laura C. Sherwood, 76 points; to John N. May's No. 2972, 85 points. No. 4112, 75 points, No. 2209, 89 points. Maid of Honor, 78 points; to W. F. Jagger's No. 1, 86 points. No. 4, 80 points; to A. Rasmussen's Hoosier Maid, 84 points; to H. Weber & Sons' Norway, 87 points, Egypt, 74 points. The vases of seedlings shown by Henry Kindsgrab and E. Weimar did not contain enough flowers to judge. Business in the wholesale districts con- tinues on the down grade. Last week trade was most unsatisfactory and totally unexpected at this time of year, i Roses are quoted at lower prices than for some weeks, and even carnations, which are supposed to be at the zenith of their prosperity in midwinter, are declining in value. Growers with one eye on the returns and the other on the price of glass will think twice before adding to their area this season, it is asserted. But the temptation to build is almost irre- sistible, nevertheless. Lilies are showing great irregularity in growth, foliage and blooming period and much complaint is made of the promiscuous character of the bulbs delivered last fall. Boston. OHGANIZATION OF GARDENERS AND FLO- RISTS TAKES ON NEW LIFE. — TRADE NOT WHAT IT SHOULD BE AT THE SEASON. — GOOD ROSES VERY PLENTIFUL. — WHITE CARNATIONS IN EXTRA iJSMAND. — DAFFO- DILS ARE EVERYWHERE. — PERSONAL ITEMS AND OTHER DOINGS. The Special meeting of the Gardeners' and Florists' Club on Tuesday evening was well attended and was otherwise notable for the fact that fifteen new members were added to the roll, of whom a large majority were young men from the Waban Rose Conservatories at Natick. Nothing is more desirable in an organiza- tion of this character than the accession of young blood, the only difficulty being the problem of keeping them interested. It is to be hoped that the powers that be will see to it that the young men are rec- ognized by being given responsibilities and duties in line with their interest and ambitions; in this way their valuable support and co-operation can be secured and retained. The discussions in the meeting were of an informal nature and confined mainly to the recommendations of the executive committee relative to the changes in by-laws regarding annual dues, meetings, etc. The next meeting will take place on the second Tuesday in March. Business is not up to what it should be in the first halt of February. Add to this the rapidly increasing cut of roses and the downward tendency of values is accounted for. Roses have never been better — perhaps never so good as they are now. Places having no special repu- tation in the past for high quality flow- ers are turning out roses of a grade hitherto found only in one or two tamed establishments. Theeflect is to minimize the extra value ot select stock over the average grade and, in fact, the demand at present seems to favor the average grades, the strictly fancy material mov- ing very slowly. Carnations are having a real good time, it white. The propor- tion of white carnations coming in is entirely unequal to the call, which is gen- eral and from all directions. Violets are still abundant, excellent and low priced. Daffodils have reached perfection, beauti- ful specimens of the fancy trumpet varie- ties being seen in all the florists' windows. Lily of the valley now comes with a fair supply of foliage and finds a better mar- ket tor that reason. John Galvin, the Nestor of the Boston florists, is seriously ill at his home in Dorchester. His advanced age makes his recovery doubtful, and sadness pre- vails among those who have enjoyed his genial companionship for so many years. James Minton, an old time Boston florist, died at the Carney hospital on Sunday, February 10. In the good old days thirty years ago, when the expert "bouquet maker" was lord of the florist business, James Minton was without a , peer in his art. Of late years he has been engaged in gardening. Asparagus Sprengerii in hanging moss baskets is finding sale here this season. Its adaptability for home cultivation in this torm should make it increasingly popular as its good qualities become bet- ter known. Its only requirement is an occasional thorough soaking in water. N. F. McCarthy & Co. will move the office and cashier's desk from their cut flower department to the plant auction room, more space being demanded by increasing cut flower trade. The change will give much better facilities for hand- ling flowers. John Smith, formerly of Bayside and Woodhaven, N. Y., has taken charge of the houses of J. Newman & Son at Win- chester. J. Mutch, gardener to J. E. Rothwell, contemplates going into commercial flor- iculture at an early date. Jas. Sutherland, Jr., is the latest victim of the grip, up to date, and is confined to his home. E. N. Pierce is away on a mid-winter cruise to the West Indies. Visitor in town: H. J. Goemans, Hille- gom, Holland. Chicago. DEMAND VARIABLE AND RECEIPTS LARGE. — LOCAL TRADE INACTIVE AND SHIPPING THE RELIANCE —LOWER VALUES GENER- ALLY PREVAILING — BULBOUS STOCK SUFFERING SEVERELY— GROWEESSECURE LARGER SELLING QUARTERS —LILIES ARE LATE. — A GROWER INCORPORATES. — VARIOUS NOTES OF LOCAL INTEREST. The Wall street reporter would call this week's market "spotty." Therehave been very fair supplies of stock but demand has been fitful, so brisk momenta- rily as to exhaust certain lines and again so dull as to cause considerable accumu- lations here and there. Local retailers are, many of them, complaining of noth- ing doing and are buying very lightly. Shipping trade has been pretty active but the orders have mostly been small. Toward the end ot the week the Mardi Gras orders are coming in, requiring quite a bit of stock, but this New Orleans festivity does not seem to be making the usual stir in the market. It is noted that all the buyers want super- fine stock, and just at present they are equally as critical of the price as of the quality. When strictly fancy stock is refused because of price it may be easily imagined that the low grades, which still preponderate, command no very considerable values; particularly is this true during the days which are too cold for street salesmen. The cut ot Beauties is still increasing but qualities are not what they should be and good stock of the medium lengths is scarce. Roses are more plentiful, particularly Brides, and, although qualities are now very goo'd, values are tending rapidly downward. Of carnations there are now large sup- plies but none too many of good quality, although prices are not high on any item. The cheap grades are hanging somewhat, whites not moving as formerly because of a let-up in the demand for funeral work. The violet situation remains unchanged. Of Romans there is a value-breaking surplus, narcissi are too plentiful and ot daffodils the accumula- tion is serious; they will not move at any price. Weiland & Risch have taken a. lease on the basement room under their present quarters at 59 Wabash avenue and will remove there May 1. This change is igoi. The American Florist. 957 made necessary by the too cramped con- dition of their present store and the move will put them in much better shape to handle their trade. They will have three times the present floor space and the room will be so located that one may, by passing through it, visit five whole- salers without climbing the stairs to the street level. There are four more whole- salers upon the second floor of the same building, all accessible from either of two entrances. On Thursday evening of this week thirty florists played cards at the home of Leonard Kill, of Peter Reinberg's city establishment. Four prizes were pro- vided, Mrs. Peter Reinberg winning the first trophy for ladies and Mrs. M. Everett, the booby. N. J. Wietor won the gentlemen's prize and John Zeck the booby. The ladies' prizes were a piano and a hatchet. It was not a Steinway Grand piano, but, nevertheless, it was a piano. The George Wittbold Company is hav- ing the common experience with their lilies although theirs are Japanese longiflorums instead of Bermuda Harrisii. In their lot of several thousand there is consider- able irregularity and many variations, although not much disease. The stock is late and piping is being arranged to force them along with high heat. The secretary of state has licensed the incorporation of the Swan Peterson Floral Company, at Gibson City. The capital stock is $30,000 and the incor- porators are Swan Peterson, W. H. Simms and W. A. Hoover. It is proposed to take over Mr. Peterson's business and largely extend his range of glass. Jacob Becker is sending Budlong some fine blooms of the Armazindy sport variously known as Guardian Angel, The Sport and Avondale. These sports with the several growers are not identi- cal in tint of pink but they all have the Armazindy stem and habit and are good sellers. John Blanck is now acting as the manager of the Drexel Floral Company, which embarked in business opposite his old place directly he froze up. The bank- ruptcy matter and the disposition of the greenhouses is still hanging fire. Present indications are that the Chicago party to the carnation conven- tion at Baltimore will consist of J, D. Thompson, N. J. Wietor, J.S. Wilson and James Hartshorne, with the possible addition of Peter Reinberg. L. P. Kelly, of Kennicotts', has been made business manager of Veriious Voice, a prosperous semi-monthly paper published in the interest of Vernon Coun- cil, Royal League. A new grower for this market is Nick Rohs, of Edison Park, Niles, 111., who formerly kept a grocery but who is now going to grow roses and carnations. Klehms' Novelty tulips made their appearance early in the week and are of very good quality for the first of the season. If dame rumor is to be believed New Castle, Ind., is to enjoy a boom in the greenhouse building line this spring. "Deacon" E. R. Baldwin, of Ham- mond's slug shot fame, is in town. Carl Stromback is ill with an attack of pneumonia. Visitors in town: S. Alfred Baur, Erie, Pa ; O. R. Demmler, Eau Claire, Wis, NiLKS, III.— Nick Rohs, of Edison Park, who has been in the grocery business, has sold out and will build greenhouses to grow roses and carnations for the Chicago market. Cincinnati. ANNUAL ROSE SHOW OF THE LOCAL SOCIBTY BRINGS OUT A VBRY LARGE DIS- PLAY. — QUALITIES THB VERY HIGHEST. —SOME SUPERIOR CARNATIONS.— THE PRIZE WINNERS. — AT WITTERSTABTTER'S. — VARIOUS NOTES. Dark, gloomy weather, such as we have experienced for the past month, is not an aid in producing good roses and carnations and those concerned thought that the exhibition of roses at our meet- ing on February 9 would not be up to the standard, but we were very agreeably surprised to see even a better display than we had last year. It seemed as though all the rose growers hereabouts saved the best they had to show at this meeting. The most interest centered in the Proctor prize of $10 for best fifty Bridesmaids. There were five entries and after a good deal of deliberation the judges awarded the prize to Albert Snn- derbruch. 1 dare say this was the finest vase of pink roses ever exhibited at the club rooms. The prize for the best vase of twenty-five Bride roses was taken by Max Rudolph, but the judges had their troubles here, too. Jos. Goldman, of Mid- dletown, had a splendid vase entered for the same prize. The South Park Floral Company and Mr. Jennings, of New Castle, Ind., had fine vases of Bride and Bridesmaid roses, but they lacked in numbers and consequently could not compete. The E. G. Hill Company had the new roses, Queen of Edgely, Sunshine and White Lady, and carnations Gaiety and Avondale for exhibition only. George & Allan showed Meteor, Brides- maid, Perle and Bride, receiving first on Bridesmaid, Meteor, and Perle. W. K. Partridge, Lockland,0., received first on Crane, Bradt, Marquis, and White Cloud; also the E. G. Hill prize for best fifty Ethel Crocker carnations. It seems as though Mr. Partridge is the only man around this city who can grow Ethel Crocker to get the right results. He is very much pleased with this variety, saying it does well in dull weather, and contemplates growing a whole house of it another year. At the meeting in the evening E. G. Gillette, Geo. Bartlett and Albert Sun- derbruch were appointed a committee to draft resolutions upon the death of our member, Edwin Hoftmeister, who although not directly connected with the florist business, was an earnest worker in the society. Mr. Hoflmeister was the attorney for the society and was always willing to give good advice. E. G. Gillett and Albert Sunderbruch were appointed to secure rates to Balti- more for the meeting of the A. C. S. From present indications there will be quite a delegation from this city, and we would like to have all parties who contemplate going from this section join us. The Cincinnati delegation will travel by the B. & O. and will leave here on the morning of February 20. Our friend Richard Witterstaetter did not exhibit at the meeting last Saturday and your scribe went out to see him and find out the cause. It did not take long, for in his cellar "Dick" had about a dozen vases of the finest carnations we ever set our eyes on. There was Enquirer, Lawson, Adonis, Elinora, Opal, No. 723 A., Bradt and Olympia. "Dick" is going after a certain prize and I'll wager a nice, big red apple he'll bring that prize to Cincinnati. Ed. Murphy suflered a severe loss last Sunday evening, when a wind demol- ished his houses. It is quite discouraging to him for he is a new beginner, and his carnations were coming along nicely. He was cutting the best carnations coming in from Murphyville and all the boys feel sorry for him. W. A. Mann, of the Cincinnati Cut Flower Co., is on the sick list. Visitor: E. G. Hill, of Richmond, Ind.; Herbert Heller, New Castle, Ind.; Mr. Underwood, Columbus, O.; E. T. Graves, Richmond, Ind. D. Detroit. TRADE QUIET, BUT ROSES AND CARNATIONS SHORT OF DEMAND FOR WEEKS AT A TIME.— SHIPPED IN CARNATIONS GO TO SLEEP.- ABOUT LILIES.— THE CLUB MEETING. Trade the past few weeks has been rather uneventful, marked only by a scarcity of carnations and roses. While the weather has not been severely cold it has been most constantly cloudy. Out- side markets have given some reliefin the rose jine, but the local retailers have experienced so much disappointment in the condition of carnations on arrival from distant points that they have learned to rely mainly upon the home product. Violets have been uniformly good and quite plentiful the whole sea- son and have sold well at good prices. Bulbous stock is now coming in pretty freely and is much needed to furnish a variety in the cut flower stock. Valentine's day brought a fresh impetus to trade all along the line. Violets and lily of the valley were in special demand, and pans of dafiodils, tulips and hya- cinths sold well. There have been very few Harrisii lilies in this market this win- ter, as few of them were planted, and of such as were the disease has destroyed a large proportion. Longiflorum was more largely planted and is expected to be the lily for Easter, but many of those calcu- lated for that event, though at present seeming strong and healthy, will come in beautifully about ten days too late, and it is now plainly evident that the stock of this most essential of all Easter plants will be inadequate for the demand that will surely come. At the last meeting of the club two candidates were admitted to member- ship. The subject of the proposed fall flower show was interestingly discussed. The premium list committee reported a preliminary list, which was received and approved, and the committee was instructed to complete the list and report at the next meeting. The exhibition will be made by members of the Detroit Flo- rists' Club only, except in the case of novelties in carnations, roses and chrys- anthemums, which classes are open to all, and liberal premiums and medals will be offered covering such exhibits. There will be no exhibits from this vicinity at the Baltimore carnation show, and it is yet uncertain how many will attend the meeting. But President Geo. A. Rackham will be there and will invite the society to hold its next meeting in Detroit. Recent visitors: J. A. Evans, Rich- mond, Ind.; Harry Byers, of Dayton, O.; C. B. Knickman, Rutherford, N. J.; E. Fetters, Cleveland, and C. W. Ward, Queens, L. I. J. F. S. The Newtown Pippin is one of the American apples most highly valued in European markets, but unfortunately it is grown successfully only in certain restricted districts, notably along the Hndaon river and on Long Island. 958 The American Florist. Feb. 1 6 Subsotiption, 11.00 a year. To Europe, 12.00. SuDSoriptions aooeptcd only from those • in the trade. Advertisements on all except cover pages, 10 Cents a Line, Agate; 11.00 per inch. Cash with Order. No Special Position Guaranteed. OlsoouQts are allowed, only on consecutive Inser- tions, as follows—* times, 5 per cent ; 13 times, 10 per oenti 26 times, 20 per cent; ^ times, 30 per cent. Cover space sold only on yearly contract at 11.00 per inch, net, in the case of the two front pages, regular discounts ap- - plying only to the back pages. The Advertising Department of the Ambbicak Flobist is for Florists, Seedsmen and Nurserymen and dealers in wares pertaining to those lines only Orders lor less than one-half inch space not accepted Advertisements must reach us by Wednesday to secure insertion in the issue for the following Saturday. Address AMERICAN FLORIST GO.. OHIOAQO. The death is announced of Mrs. Tur- ner, widow of the late Charles Turner, at Sloagfa, England, January 22. Carnation convention next week; it you cannot attend look for a full report in the next issue of this journal. The price of cypress, such as is best lor greenhouse material, has been advanced $2.50 per thousand teet since last season. Grbenhodse builders report that nearly all estimates asked for this season are for wide houses, twenty- six to thirty- two feet and even wider. Much inconvenience and unpleasant- ness will De avoided at the forthcoming carnation and rose exhibitions by ship- ping exhibits so that they will arrive in good season. There is considerable inquiry for pseonies of varieties suitable for cut flowers and buyers are in search of stocks of the true "drop white," Psonia festiva maxima. It was a highly appropriate mark of appreciation and respect that the British horticultural journals should appear in more or less mourning array on the date of publication succeeding the late Queen's death. The American Florist Company's Trade Directory for 1901 is now in the bands of its subscribers. This year's edition contains ,397 pages and thou- sands oi new names and changes of address. It is by all odds the best edition of this indispensable volume, in every way superior to its predecessors. While there are something like 1500 new names in the lists of florists, nurserymen and seedsmen, the other features show marked improvement, the list of private gardeners having doubled. There are the usual lists of landscape architects, parks, cemeteries, experiment station horticulturists, societies, horticultural supply concerns and firms which issue catalogues, all fully revised and brought up to date. The book will save many times its price on every catalogue or circular mailed to the trade. It puts the matter direct to the live names. The Seeds that Never Grow. Our good and zoalous Congressman, Remindful of our vote. Upon his memorandum's page Puts down a little note; And when the proper time arrives For us to wield the hoe, He seudeth us those little seeds, The ones that never grow! — Boston Transcript. Greenhouse Building. Essex, Mass.— L G. Burnham, conserv- atory. Westfield, N. Y.— J. H. Bristol, one house. Dayton, O.— Alva Kauflman, one house. Bellefontaine, O.— Poole & Purllant, rebuilding burned range. Gibson City, 111.— Peterson Floral Co., range of houses. Baltimore, Md.— Robert Graham, two houses. Savannah, Ga — John Wolf, rose house. Middletown, Conn.— Fred. B. Fount- ain, store and greenhouse. Chrysanthemum Society of America. President Herrington announces that a meeting of the Chrysanthemum Society oi America will be held at Baltimore sometime during the American Carna- tion Society's convention. Chrysanthe- mum growers at Baltimore would there- fore do well to bear the matter in mind next week. Heating a Small House. Ed. Am. Florist:— I have a greenhouse 10x40 and eight feet to the ridge. The house is well built, with 4 fopt side walls, and runs east and west. It is heated by hot water from a heater with the capac- ity of 300 feet of direct radiation. I force the water up to a twenty gallon open expansion tank seven feet above the heater. Gravity forces the water through a continuous coil of ten rows of lU-inch pipe, five rows under each bench, and back to the boiler. I am open to sugges- tions as to how I can better the system. I grow a miscellaneous stock. Young Florist. Owing to the friction in small pipes, a run of 100 feet is rather too long for lU- inch pipe, although if the heater is in a furnace pit it will give fair results. If to be arranged as one run, it would have been better to have used eight 11/2 inch or six 2-inch pipes, or, if the small pipe was on hand, to have used two 2-inch flow pipes, with IVi-inch returns. L. R. Taft. Sweet Pea Cuhure by Catalogue. Compilers of seed catalogues have done remarkably well this year. Sweet pea blooms will be bigger and brighter than ever. Those of us who know that this is so, because we read it in the catalogues, are willing to take it for granted. Svyeet pea culture by catalogue is far easier than by manual labor. — Boston Journal. Hot Treatment for Lilies. Ed. Am. Florist: — I wish some good lily grower would tell me how I am going to come out with my loogiflorums. We have 5,000 Japanese Lilium longiflorum, 7 to y, which were potted up when they were received, the first week in December. On January 2 we placed them in a good light house with a night temperature of from 60° to 65°, this temperature being gradually increased until now it ranges Irom 70° to 75°. The plants are at present from six to ten inches above the top of the pots and look very healthy. How are my prospects for getting them in by Easter? I can still raise the tem- perature. F. W. M. It is the almost unanimous report that both Harrisii and longiflorum are late this year, but in reply to a somewhat similar query Robert Craig once said: "If Japanlongiflorum lilies are six inches high and in good health and vigor at the end of January they should be in for Easter if kept in a night temperature of 55° to 60°; much depends upon the number of bright days; if there is much cloudy weather the temperature may have to be slightly increased. We think it is time enough to apply manure water after the buds can be seen. The liquid should be made of sheep or cow manure and applied once or twice a week until the plants are nearly in iuU bloom." American Carnation Society. The following new carnations have been registered at the secretary's office: By L. E. Marquisee, Syracuse, N. Y., Empire State, color pure white, size three to four inches, calyx perfect, stem strong, two to three feet, substance exceptionally good, form full double, well built up, very fragrant; habit ideal, making only flowering wood, growth vigorous and quick; free as a carnation can be, early and continuous. By W. S. Nichol, Barrington Center, R. I., Wild Rose, color pink of a clear wild rose color; very early, free and con- tinuousAloomer; habit of plant compact and upright, with strong, stiff' stems and perfect calyx; flowerstwo and three-quar- ters to three inches and one of the greatest producers among commercial varieties. By John Kuhns,. Philadelphia, Pa., John Habermehl, color dark pink or red; a good sized flower on a good, stiff stem and with a calyx that does not burst; habit of plant all that could be desired and an early, free and continuous bloomer. By Frederick Specht, Rochester, N, Y., Mrs. Margaretha Behn, color a beautiful light pink, flower of good size, with a good calyx and a stiff, strong and long stem. Miss Meta Behn, color light pink, large flower on a long, stiff stem and with a perfect calyx. Miss FloraSpecht, color bright red or scarlet, a good big flower on a very strong stem with a non- bursting calyx. Albert M. Hbrr, Sec'y. Piping Greenhouses. Ed. Am. Florist:— We have two green- houses running north and south, pro- tected on the north byfurnace and store shed. The house on the east is 14x32 feet, that on the west 13x22; distance to ridge on each 10 feet. In the east house we wish to have a temperature of 55° to 60°, in the west house 45° to 50°. We would like to know how the houses should be piped with 1-inch pipe to maintain about temperatures. Z. Iowa. The following estimate will answer if the houses have wooden walls not to exceed five feet high. If the houses have a wall in common between them one less pipe will be required in each house, while if there is glass in the side walls an addi- tional pipe will be needed for each eigh- teen inches in width of glass. The east house will require one 2y2-inch overhead flow and sixteen 1-inch returns; the other house will need one flow and twelve returns. If the houses are built with side benches, the returns can be in horizontal coils underneath. Unless there are doors in the south ends of the houses the coils can start at the middle of the ends and run each way to the corners and then under the benches to the north end, while if there are doors the coils can start as close as possible. The 2' ;;inch flows can be divided and connected with the coils with 2-inch pipes. L. R. Taft. igoi. The American Florist. 959 White Grub-Deformed Buds. Ed. Am. Floeist: — Please give name of the white grub which works at the roots of roses, causing the foliage to turn yel- low and drop, also remedy. What is the cause of so many deformed rose buds at this season of the year, both in American Beauty and teas? Is it lack of sunlight? H. B. The white grubs affecting the rose plants are the larvae of the June bug. There is only one way to treat them when they get in the greenhouse, and that is to catch them and kill them. In reference to the deformed rose buds, it may be a lack of sunlight causing it, or it may be that a sudden change in the temperature has a good deal to do with it. For instance, if the house has been run steadily at 56° to 58° at night, and some cool night is allowed to run down to 50° for several hours, it causes some of the buds to come deformed and off color. But the trouble is more often caused by some insect affecting the bud in its small state. John N. May. Minneapolis. TRADE BRISK AND STOCK MORE PLENTIFUL. —GOOD BEAUTIES THE PRINCIPAL SCARC- ITY. Our last six days' trade was exceed- ingly good, and stock is arriving in larger quantities, so there will be a plenty to supply all demands. Brant & Noe reported a good wholesale trade last week, everything going out cleanly. Beauties are in great demand and it is hardly possible to get first-class stock. Meteors, Bridesmaids and Brides are obtainable in any number. Carnations are obtainable in goodly quantities, also violets. By the papers we see Chicago is suffer- ing from severe storms, the snow being the deepest for years, while here there is very little snow and the weather is very mild. But perhaps our time is to come, so we had best keep quiet. C. F. R. Catalogues and Cut Flower Price Lists Received. Archias' Seed Store, Sedalia, Mo., seeds, bulbs, insecticides, etc.; F. Dorner & Sons Co., LaFayette, Ind., carnation cuttings; Clipper Lawn Mower Co., Norristown, Pa., lawn mowers; W. Atlee Burpee & Co., Philadelphia, Pa., seeds; Darch & Hunter, London, Ont., seeds; Lewis Roesch, Fredonia, N. Y., vines and nursery stock; Geo. Jackman & Son, Woking Nurseries, Surrey, England, plants; V.Lemoine& Sons, Nancy, France, plants; F. C. Heinemann, Erfurt, Ger- many, seeds; Kohler & Rudel, Altenburg and Windischleuba, Germany, shrubs, etc.; S. A. Haseltine, Springfield, Mo., traps; Orcutt Seed and Plant Co., San Diego, Cal., cacti seeds; Harlan P. Kelsey, Boston, Mass., galax leaves, etc.; Chas. H. Snow, Cummings Bridge, Ont., small fruits; H. J. Jones, Lewisham, S. E., Eng- land, portfolio chrysanthemums; Sander & Co., St. Albans, England, and Bruges, Belgium, orchids; J. Lambert & Sohne, Trier, Germany, vegetable and flower seeds; John N. May, Summit, N. J., roses, etc; L. E. Archias Seed Co., Carthage, Mo., seeds; Nathan Smith & Son, Adrian, Mich., late novelties in plants; Nanz & Neuner, Louisville, Ky., plants, trees, etc.; Livingston Seed Co., Columbus, Ohio, vegetable and flower seeds; Richard Vincent, Jr., & Son, White Marsh, Md., plants; Henry Nungesser & Co., New York, N. Y., seeds; T. S. Hub- bard Co., Fredonia, N. Y. , price list small fruits, etc.; North Shore Ferneries, Beverly, Mass., fern pans, etc.; E. Gill, West Berkeley, Cal., roses, trees, etc.; Schlegel & Fottler, Boston, Mass., seeds, bulbs, etc.; E. H. Hunt, Chicago, 111., cut flowers, seeds, bulbs, etc; E. C. Amling, Chicago, cut flowers, etc.; Mc- Kellar& Winterson, Chicago, 111., whole- sale price listcut flowers; Kennicott Bros. Company, Chicago, 111., wholesale price list cut flowers and carnation cuttings. SITUATIONS, WANTS, rOR SALE. Advertisements under this head will be inserted at the rate of ten cents a line (seven words) each insertion. Cash must accompany order. Plant advs. not admitted under this head. Every paid subscriber to the American Florist for the year 1900 is entitled to a flve-line want ADV. (situations only) free, to be used at any time during the year. SITUATION WANTED -By a strictly sober '' young gardener, single, as assistant in com- mercial place. O K, 238 Dean St., Brooklyn, N.Y. JJITDATIOX WANTED— As foreman by a first- ^" class all-around man; married; 25 vears' experience. Foreman, care American Florist. QITUATION WANTED-In store or greenhouses ^^ as salesman or assistant; 14 years' experience. Not alraid of work. H D C, care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED— As gardener, well up ^-^ in growing flowers, fruits, vegetables; also landscape work. Best of references. Address F F. 980 38th St., Chicago. SITUATION WANTED— By experienced single *J tlorist aud gardener, capableof takingcharge. Private or commercial. Give full particulars. Wm. K., care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— Foreman, florist: 25 '■^ years; experienced grower fine roses, carna- tions, 'mums, violets. References. Address W. Florist, 1021 W. 3rd St., Canton, O. SITUATION WANTE1)-As foreman, 21 years' ^^ experience. German, age 36. married; at liberty March 1st or later. Address Cha". Nitz. Rennisou G'houses, Sioux City, la. UITDATION WANTED — By up-to-date, all- ^-^ around llori.st. German. 13 years' experience, capable <>[ taking charge. Best of references. Please state wages when writing. SBC, care American Florist. ^^^ITDATION WANTED— A.^ head gardener on ^-^ private place; German, age 32. Specialist in landscape gardening, nursery aud greenhouse. Good reference. Address K. Bbaun. 415 Gregory St., Rochester, N. Y. SITUATION WANTED— As foreman by a No. 1 *^ grower of roses, carnations, violets, 'mums, palms, ferns, forcing of bulbs, etc. Capable of taking entire charge of a large place. References O. K. Foreman, 1421 Blake St.. Denver, Col. SITUATION WANTED— As floristaud gardener; ^^ English; four years in America. Al grower of cut llowers and plants; experieed in landscape gardening, funeral designs, mail and retail trade. Abstainer. First-class references. Address A J. "Florist," Fresno, Cal. JJITUATION WANTED— Suitable married man, ^^ English, total abstainer, disengaged March 1st. At preeent head gardener at large state institution. Versed in all duties pertaining to Al place. Private plac*- preferred. Glass, etc. A K. rare J)on. 114 (Chambers St., N. Y. City. SITUATION WANTED — By man thoroughly ^^ familiar with seed business— wholesale, com- mission and retail. 15 years' experience. This is and exceptional opportunity to get thoroughly competent man and a hustler. Excellent refer- ences. Address G, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By graduate florist of ^-^ the Horticultural School of Ghent, Belgium, with 25 years' experience and 3 years in this country: understands all branches of the trade, wants position as headgardener of gentleman's place or as florist in an horticultural establish- ment. First-class reference. Address E S, care American Florist. TY/'ANTED— Young man with some experience ' ' in general greenhouse work. State wages wanted with board. Cole Bros., Peoria, III. \\rANTED— Reliable, competent man. Fine ''^ roses, 'mums, etc. Also assistant. Address J.T.Williamson. LaRose Gardens. Memphis. Tenn. TV/^AXTED— Two young men with some knowl- '* edge of roses, carnations and cut flowers. Will pay good wages with board. Address B I, care American Florist. W^ WANTED— Good, reliable, young florist, Ger- man preferred; must be honest and a good worker. Address H. N. Bruns, 690_W. Van Buren St., Chicagn. A VT.INTED— A young man with some experience " in greenhouse work; wages $20 a month, board and room for a start. Address P. L. Larson, p'ort Dodge, Iowa. WANTED AT OXCE— Experienced cut flower " grower; single. Send references and state wages expected to Alfred Brokan, Independence, Mo. "\\rANTED— .\n assistant, sober and willing '' with some experience in roses, carnations', bedding stoolc, etc. Permanent place; state experience and where last employed; also wages. with board per monih. Address ' Geo. S. Belding, Middletown, N. Y, Ty.VNTED— Working foreman who thoroughly ' ' understands the growing of palms ferns bedding and general stock. One who can force successfully all kinds of bulbs and plants, such as used on commercial retail place. Must be a man of character and ability. Permanent posi- tion for right party. Address with references E B, care American Florist. 'piOR SALE OR RENT-Florist establishment -L in good business city in Southern Minnesota. For particulars Address Florist, care American Florist. UOR SALE OR RENT— Leading florist business -*- in Kansas City, Mo. Two acres ground and greenhouses of modern equipment, .\ddress II. Probst, 1180 Broadway, New York, City. TfOR SALE— On account of my husband's death J- and my own poor he.alth, will sell at a sacri- fice, good floral and gardening establishment. Those wishing to buy, will do well to investigate. For particulars, address Mrs. .Iulia STEraHAusER, L. B. 45, Pittsburg, Kan. rfOR SALE— On account of ill health will sell, ^ lease or trade two new greenhouses, 88 feet long, stocked with palms, bedding plants, etc. Good location, modern conveniences. WicuiTA GREENHonsEs, 901 Waco Ave., Wichita, Kans. tfOR SALE OR RENT— A fine chance for a good J- florist in the best town of 15,01.0 on the Pacific Coast; 3600 square feet of glass, new, well stocked. Will sell whole or half interest or rent to good party. Everything sold retail. Address A Snap, care .Vmerican Florist. Tj^OR S.VLE— Retail business, including store J- fixtures, safe, cash register, etc. One of the oldest and most prominent establishments in Milwaukee. Good shipping trade; best location, rent low, good reason for disposing of this part'Of ray interest. .V snap to a live man for $600 cash. Immediate possession can be taken. Address A. Klokner, Milwaukee, Wis. FOR SALE. Seed store in New York with good retail busi- ness. Place is stocked now for spring trade and nothing more need to be bought. Good oppor- tunity for young, pushing man with capital. Inquiries under NEW YORK, care American Florist, 67 Bromfield Street, Boston, Mass. FOR SALE. Controling interest in a first-class Nursery Co. Doing a good, paving business, both local and siiipping trade, well stocked and a good stock coming on. Location the best for living and growing stock. Long estab- lished. Address OWNER, care Am, Florist. For Sale. GREENHOUSE PROPERTY oe At Nyack, N. Y. A plot 220xJ25 feet, on which are four Rosehouses, t00x}8x6, each house heated by a No. J 6 Hitchings Boiler; and seven houses, each about 64x1 J ^t., heated by flues. This property will be sold cheap to quick cash buyer. HITCHIN6S & CO., ^ZZ Mercer St. NEW YORK.. 960 The American Florist. Feb. 1 6, Bangor, Me. The exceptionally cold weather through January, sometimes as low as 20° and 28° below zero, has made flowers very scarce and largely increased the death rate, which naturally booms trade. Carl Beers has lurnished, in the past three weeks, some eighty funeral designs. Spring outlook is brightening. Stock is very good and free from disease. Wbo!|5aIe ffower/arK^ CrNcnrNATi, Feb. 14. Roses, Beauty 20.00@40.00 " Bride 5.00® 8.00 Bridesmaid 5.00® 8.00 Meteor 6.eo@10.00 Perle 4.00® 5.00 Carnations 1.50® 6.00 Violets 50® .75 Lily of the valley 4.00 Roman Hyacinths 2.00® 3.00 Narcissus. 3.00 Daffodils, Tulips 4.00 Harrisli lilies 12.50 Callas 10.00 Asparagus 50.00 Smilax 12.50 Adiantum 100 Galax leaves .15 Common ferns .20 St. Louis, Feb, 14, Roses, Bride, Bridesmaid 5,00@10,00 Beauty, long, per doz.S.OO® 5.00 short " .75® 2.50 " Perle 4.00® 6.00 Meteor 5.00® 8.00 Carnations, common 1 25® 1.50 choice 2.00® 4.00 Lily of the valley 3.00® 4.00 Smilax 12.50®15.00 Adiantum 1.00® 1.25 Galax .15 Violetp 35® .69 Narcissus 3.00 Romans 2.00 Sweet peas 1.00® 2.00 Callas 10.C0@15 00 Freesias 2.00 Tulips 3.00® 4.00 Mllwahkeb, Feb. 14. Rosea, Beauty, long, per doz. 3.00® 4.00 med. " 2 00® 2 50 short " 1.00® 1.50 " Bride, Bridesmaid 6.00® 8.00 " Meteor 6.00® 8.00 " Golden Gate 6.00®10.00 " Perle 6.00® 8.00 Carnations, ordinary 1. 00® 1.50 fancy 2 00® 4.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Common ferns .25 Smilax 15. OCft 18.00 Asparagus 65.00 Galax leaves .20 Violets 60® 1.00 Freesias 3.00 Romans, Paper White 2.00® 3.00 Lily ot the Valley 3.00® 4.U0 Harrisli )5.M@I8.00 Cal'as 10.00@12.50 Tulip, single 2,00® 3.00 PiTTBBUBe, Feb. 14. Roses, Beauty, fancy 30.00@50.00 " " extra 20. 00® 25 00 Bride, Bridesmaid 3. 00® 15. 00 " Meteor 4. 00® 10 00 Perle 4.00® 6.00 Carnations, ordinary 1 .00® 2.00 fancy 2.60® 4.00 Violets 3u@ 1. 00 Paper White. Romans 3.00® 4. GO Lily of the valley 2.00® 4.00 Miu'nonette 2.00t' 4.00 White Lilac. .per dozen 1.00@1.50 Sweet peas 1.00® 2.00 Tulips, Freesias 2.00® 4.00 Harrisli 15.00@20.00 Smilax 10 .00@15 . 00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Asparagus 35.00@75.00 " Sprengerii 20® .75 Galax, green and bronze per 1000 11.25 Dagger terns per 1000, 2.00 Dknveb, Feb. 13. Roses, Beauty, select 25 00@40.00 " " ordinary 5.00@I2.50 Bride, Bridesmaid 4.00® 7.00 Meteor 4.00® 6.00 Perle, Wootton 3.00® 5.00 Carnations, ordinary 1.50® 2.00 fancy 2.50® 3.00 Lily of the valley 4.00 CaUas 12.50 Harrisli ^ 12.60 Violets single 50® 1.00 double 50® 1.00 Galax Leavas .20 Asparagus 60.00 Smilax 15 00 Ferns, per 1000 2.50 .30 We are Seceiving' a Very Select IiOt of >^ Roses, Carnations, Harrisii and GATTLEYAS AND OrFER THEM AS FOLLOWS Per doz. American Beauties, short $1.00 to $1.50 medium .... 2.00 to 3.00 long 4.00 to 6.00 Per 100 Brides. Maids $6.00 to $ 8 00 Meteors 5.00to 8.00 Perles 4.C0 Carnations, standard sorts 100 to 3.00 fancy 2.00 to 3.00 Harrisii 15.00 to 20.f0 Callas 15.00to 20.00 Romans, Paper Whites 3.i0 Valley 300to 4.00 Violets, double 75 to 1.00 •* single .50 Mignonette 4. no Asparagus 50.00 Per 100 Smilax 12.50 to 15.00 Adiantum 1 00 to 1.25 Ferns $1.50 per 1000 .20 Leucothoe Sprays .75 Vvild Smilax. Case No. 1, 15 lbs $3.00 Case No. 2, 20 lbs 3.25 Case No. 3, 25 lbs 3.75 Case No 4, 35 lbs 4.60 Case No. 5, 40 lbs 5.00 Case No. 6, 50 lbs 6.00 Nephrolepis WIttboldii. Frouds 36 to 42 inches per doz., $3.00 Fronds 30 to 36 inches .... '• 2.00 Fronds 24 lo 30 inches ... " 1.00 This is the finest thing yet produced and makes a much nicer show than Cycas Leaves. Try them. PRICES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. P. AND 0. AT COST. Rooted Cuttings MRS. IN€ CARNATION, deep red, free bloomer, $7,00 per 100; $60.00 per 1000. 51 WABASH AVENUE, -CHICAQO. J. B. DEAMUD, Please mention the A mert'can Florist when writing CUT FLOWERS. ^ . . ^ Shipping orders receive prompt and careful attention. C. C. POLLWORTH CO., Milwaukee, Wis. PITTSBURG CUT FLOWER CO., Ltd. 504 Liberty Street, ALL FLOWERS IN REASON. PITTSBURG, PA. Wild Smilax Galax Leaves No. 1 contains 25 lbs 13.60 No. 2 contains 35 lbs 4.50 No. 3 contains 60 lbs 6.00 Brilliant Bronze or Green $1.25 per 1000 Small Green, for Violets 1.00 per lOOO Telephone 798 Madison Sq. FANCY FERN. DAGGER FERN, ETC.. at Market Prices. HARRY A. BUNYARD. 38 W. 28lli St., Niw York. ONE DOLLAR FIFTY PER 1000 FOR BRONZE GALAX LEAVES Delivered NOW FREE, anywhere in the United States reached by mail or express. Every leaf guaranteed perfect. Fifty leaves mailed for Ten Cents. AMERICAN ROSE CO., Washington, D. C. GALAX LEAVES Choice bronze and green Galax, 45c per 1000. Leucothoe Sprays, $2.90 PER 1000. Cash with first order. Seven years' experience. References: 200 dealers in U. S. J. N. PRITCHARD, Elk Park, N. C. WANTED! One or more growers of Roses and Carnations to send me their second quality flowers. Beat bank and business references p;iveD. C. N. WILSON. 757 Central Ave.. Hot Springs. Ark. ...GEO. M. ICELLOGG... "■"'■-' i"n'?:e"w°e'.i: Cut Flowefs Give U8 an order and we will please you. Our Gresnhouist at PLEASANT HILL, MO. Our Store. 906 Grand Ave., KANSAS CITY, MO. IVlons dibtanos 'phokb at bitheb flaci Please mention the Atnerican Florist when writing. JOHN B. FERGUSON, Wholesale riorist, NO. 6 DIAMOND MARKET SQUARfE. PITTSBURG. PA. Consignments of Roses, Carnations and Violets Solicited. GALAX LEAVESI J. L. BANNER & CO.. Montezuma, N. C. Your Advertisement will transact business 365 days in the year, working 24 hours per day, with all the best purchasers in the United States and Canada, if placed in The Best Drun.n.er. THc AtTierican Florlst. jgoi. The American Florist. 961 OUR WnOL[ [N[RGY Is devoted to the handling of cot flowers only and to sup- plying the varied wants in this line of our many customers. It stands to reason that we can handle stock better and give better satisfaction to cut flower buyers than can houses where cut flowers are only a side line to stocks of other florists' supplies. E. C. AMLING, THE LARGEST, BEST EQUIPPED AND MOST CENTRALLV LOCATED WHOLESALE CUT FLOWER HOUSE IN CHICAGO. 32-34-36 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. ILL. Long Distance 'Phone 1977 Central. CURRENT PRICE LIST. BEAUTIP3 Long stem per doz., | 6.00 Stems 30 inches " 5.00 " 24 " " 4.0O " aO " " 3.00 15 " " 2.00 " 12 " " 1.50 Short stems " 1. 00 Brides, Maids per 100, 6.00— 8.00 Meteors " 6. CO— 8.00 Perles " 4.00— .t.OO Roses, good seconds *' 3.0U — 4.00 Carnations, standard sorts.. " 1.50—2.00 Fancysorts " 3.00—4 00 Callas, Harrisii per dozen, 1.50—2.00 Romans, Paper White per lOO, 2.00— 3.00 P'reesias " 3.00—4.01 Valley " 2.00—4.00 Violets " .75—1.00 Mignonette per doz. .50— .75 Asparagus per string. .60— .80 Galax , 1000, %\ ; 10,000 (or J7.50; per 100, .15 Ferns, per 1000, $2J30 per 100 .20 Leucothoe sprays " .75 Adiantum " 1.00 — 1.25 Smilax per dozen, 1.25— 1.60 Wild Smilax, parlor brand . .per case, 3.25 " " medium " 4.26 large " B.50 J.H.BnDL©NG 37-39 Randolph Street, CHJCAGO. WHOLESALE Boses and "^ATSity GROWER of CUT FLOWERS CARNATION BLOOMS Shipped direct from Greenhouses to all points. Standing orders solicited. SEND TO HEADQUARTERS AND GET THE BEST. CHICAGO CARNATION CO., JOLIET, ILL. Benthey & Co. F. F. BENTHEV, Manager, Wholesale GommlsslDn Florist 41 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. I^P'Consignments solloited A. H. POEHLMANN, Wholesale Grower 0. Cut Flowers All telegraph and telephone orders given prompt attention. 55 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. Wholesale Store, ::«?-" Sell our own-grown Roses, Beauties and Meteors in quantity, also Maids and Brides. Within easy reach of towns in Minnesota, Nebraska, both Dakotas, Montana, etc. We are Rose Specialists. Minneapolii^Mi'nn! DK/Hl I Ok llULi Pleas'^ mention the American Florist when -u-titing JONQUIL AND DAFFODIL BLOOMS Jl.OO piT liunJnil; *8.r0 per thcus.md. Ordf.TS fllle0; 10,000 lots, f. o. b. Chicago, $30; f. o. b. ^ew Yorl>-. $27.50. ^VE MEET competition, quality considered. VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE, CHICAQO : NEW YORK : 84-86 Randolph St. 14 Barclay St. Please mention the American Florist when wyiting Southern Grown Seeds Largest DeitlfTs in Ihe Sou h in Melons, Okra, Teosinte, Cottons, Turnips, Rice. Sorghums, Peanuts, Johnson Grass, Pearl Millet, Bermuda Grass, Mexican June Corn Collards, Velvet Beans, Etc. N. L. WILLET DRUG CO., Augusta, Ga. igoi. The American Florist. 965 KENNICOTT BROS. CO. Wholesale Comission Florists. 42 and 44 E. Randolph St. .CHICAGO. We have sold the cut of the pink Carnation Irene and think it one of the best commercial sorts we have ever handled. We are booking orders for cuttings at $1.50 per dozen, $10.00 per 100, $75.00 per J 000. WHOLESALE PRICE LIST. Best Brides and Maids $6.00 to $8 00 per 100 Good " " " '5.00 to 6.00 " Perles 4 00 to 5 00 " Meteors 6.00 to 8.00 " RosiS, our selection 4.00 " American Beauties — Long 500 to 600perdoz. Medium 3.00 to 4.00 * Short 1.25 to 2.00 " Callas and Harrisii J.50 to 2.00 " Carnations, fancy $?.0O to J4.()0 per 100 fine l.bOto 2.0) our selection 1.2.1 " Smilax 1.50 to 3 00 per doz Ferns, Adiantum I.OOto 1.25 per lOO common 1.50 to 2.00per ICOO Galas Leaves l.fO Lily of the Valley 2.00 to 5.00 per 100 Roman Hyacinths 3.00 to 3.50 Violets 40to 1.00 Paper White 2.10 to 3.00 Asparagus 60c per string Leucothoe 75c per 100 Tulips ,1i3.00to$.i.00 per 1(0 Daffodils 3.00 to 4.00 Freesia S.iiOto 4.00 Prices Subject to Change Without Notice. Let us quote you prices on your order for Cnrnation <'ntting4. I To the Buyers | i Japan Lily Bulbs, I i Plants and | I General Japanese | I Products : I ^ H. Yoshida, representing ^ I The Imperial Trading Co., | ^ OF TODAMACHI, YOKOHAMA, E 3 is expected in this market as well as ^ a New York about the beginning of t 3 April to receive orders and contracts E 3 for the above articles. ^ a Address Correspondence c a care of tbis paper. t CLIMBING ROSES. TWO QRANDEST: CLIMBING KAISERIN, white, $10.00 to |l5.00per hundred. CLIMBING WOOTTON, red, JiO.OO per hundred. Fiekl-^own, own roots, 2 to 3 feet. Plenty of other sorts, bush nnd climbers, hardy .itul tender. THE nOWLAND NURSERY CO.,los Angeles, Cal. JAPAN PEAR SEEDS. Best for grafting, BLIGHT PROOF. [ 1 pound. $?.50, postpaid. For largfr I quantitifS, address H H. BERCER &C0. <7 Barclay St, Ni w York. ESTABLISBED ]8i8. Send for our NEW spring and summer list of bulbs, seeds, etc. BULBS!! EXCELSIOR BULBS!! PEARL TIBEROSE and CALADIUM ESCULENTUM. All sizes, fine crop. Ready now. Write fur prices to John F. Crooni & Bro . Growers, Magnolia. N . C. We've thousands of readers and htin- dredaoi advertisers. Each helps the other. TAMCY DAGGER HARDY GUT FERNS Following Prices after February 1st: In 1,000 lots $1.25 per 1000 In 5,000 lots 1.20 In lO.lXXllots 1.10 In 35,000 lots 1.00 L. B. BRAGUE, Hinsdale, Mass. We Sell For L. J. ENDTZ, Boskoop, IXolhiiid. all ornamental hiiriiy Florists' and Nursery Stock. HAERENS BROS., Somergem, Belgium, Azalea Indica, Palms, .Vraucarias, etc., Decorative Plants. Orders booked now for Spring or Fall delivery. We also book now import orders for Summer and Fall delivery of Lilies, Lily of the Valley, etc. IJulbs. .\(ldrnss August Rolker & Sons, 52 oeyst. New York. LILY OF THE VALLEY. From Best European Grower. HAMBURG CROWNS, first selected quality, $9 per 1000; case of 2500, 121. JACKSON & PERKINS CO., ai^^J^r... FLORISTS' ORCHIDS The Finest and Largest Stock in the world. C AlinFI) ST. ALBANS, ENGLAND and O/IIlULK BRUGES, BELGIUM. Send for List of Commercial Varieties. A. DIMMOCK, Aflent, 60 Vesey St.. H. Y. Orchids 1 ^ CATTLEYA SCHROEDERAE just arrived in fine rondition. from a new region. Our new price list for ISOl nciw readv. LAGER & HURRELL, si^^""- ^- -■■ Urcbid Qroweri and Importers. Gut Prices VERBENA KING. Express prepaid on all Rooted Cuttings. Verbenas, 40 best mam- moth vars. 60c per 100; $5.00 per 1000. Alternanthera, red and yellow. 60c per 100; $5 per 1000. Ageratuin, Princess Pauline and a new rich blue, very dwarf grower, a winner; (,'ope's Pet, white; Ct'c per 100, J5.00 per lOJO. Heliotropes, 10 best varieties, all named, 70c per 100. $6.00 per ICOO. Daisies. 2 best vars.. $1 00 per 100; $8.00 per 1000. Geraniums, stroni: -M-in., best named varieties, ready for 3-in., ^'Z nO per 100. fZQ p^r lOOO. Verbena plants. stri.)ns, full of cuttings, fine as silk. $2 per 100. $18 per lOCO. Heliotrope, 2J4-in., strong, fine plants, $3 per 100, $18 per 1000. Send for our new list of other rooted cuttings and plants; it will save you money. Write for prices on larger lots. Special low express rates to all parts. That Cash Please. C. HUMFELD, Clay Center, Kas. ASPARAGUS Plumosus Nanus SEEDS. l■'^e^h from our own \infs. 100 seeds, 85c; 500 seeds, $4.00; 1000 to 5000 at $7.00 per 1000. 10,000 seeds, $60 15,000 seeds, $86. CASH ^\ rm oiii'Eit. L. ULLRICH, TiHin, Ohio. Perle ♦ Roses. We have a larpie stock of flee Perles in 2V4 and 3-inch pots. We need room and will make special prices to move ihera. .\11 orders filled in rotation. Write for prices on small or large lots. Have over lO.OJO. OEO. A.. ICCJirr,, Pekin. III. ^ie^PansiesjML The Jennings strain. Fine stock, choice varie- ties. Medium size plants, 60c per 110 by mail, 14 per 1000 by express. Extra fine stocky plants in bud and bloom. $1 per 100; 110 per 1000. The above growing in cool greenhouses. Seed, $1 per pkt., $5 per oz. Cash with order. t. B. JENNINGS. Grower of the Finest Pansies, l.ork Box 254 soulhuort, Conn. f EXTRA 'choice 'f'lOW§R 's'e'e'dV. I List free on applk-atlon. f FRED. ROEMER. Seed Crowert f .. Ouedlinbur^t Germany, f 966 The American Florist. Feb. 16, The ^ursbry TRse>e. AM. ASSOCIATION OF NURSERYMEN. Theo. J. SMijrH, Pres.; N. W. Hale, Vice-Pres. ; George C. Seager. Rochester. N. Y.. Sec'y. Twentv-sixth .annual convention, Ts'iagara Falls N. Y., June 12- 14, 1901.' C. H. Perkins, of Jackson & Perkins, Newark, N. Y., is making a Caliiornia trip. HooPEs' Brother & Thomas, West Chester, Pa., will open an office in the Girard building, Philadelphia. Charles L. Cattell will be in charge. The' city of Pittsburg has awarded contracts aggregating $2,500 for trees and shrubs for spring planting in the parks and boulevards. Meehan & Sons, Germantown, Pa., secured more than half of the order. The Southwestern Nurserymen's Asso- ciation, recently in session at Oklahoma City, Okla., elected as president J. A. Taylor, of Wynnewood, and as secretary C. A. McNabb, of Oklahoma City. The business transacted was not made public. The next meeting will be at the same place January 8, 1902. The Canadian San Jose scale act has been so amended that each year between the dates of March 15 and May 15 and October 7 and December 7 nursery stock from the United States will be admitted at the ports of St. John.N. B ; St. John's, Que.; Niagara Falls and Windsor, Ont., and Winnipeg, Man., at which points all shipments will be fumigated with hydro- cyanic acid gas by government officials. W. C. Barry has been again re-elected president of the Western New York Hor- ticultural Society. At the recent meeting at Rochester the disruption of the society was threatened by an attempt to secure endorsement for the bill now in the legis- lature requiring the fumigation of all nursery stock. Disaster was only averted by President Barry's stand with regard to eliminating from the society all ques- tions inimical to the interests of either nurserymen or fruit growers. Moving Large Trees. In answer to Mr. Taplin's inquiry for additional details as to the process of moving a large tree, which I described on page 702 of the issue for December 22, I will say that two gardeners did the first digging, as far as ic was necessary to cut any roots and cover them. After this much was complete I employed an expert mover who has the timbers, screws, roll- ers, etc., on hand. He used four men. When the tree was placed in its new posi- tion the two gardeners did the filling and careful packing of loose rootlets, mulch- ing, etc. I do not know just how many feet of lumber were used. The largest timbers were one foot square; about 3,000 feet, I should say, besides some ordinary blocking. Such timber is worth here $18 per 1,000 feet, but very little of this was destroyed; these movers use this lumber many times over. I cannot give the exact time required to move this tree because of delays by rain storms and other work being done at same place. In all there were sixty days, I think, but some of this was put on other trees, time not being kept sepa- rate. It is worth from $125 to $150 to move a tree like this. One is apt to encounter so many unlocked for condi- tions of soil, etc , that a definite price cannot be safely agreed upon in advance. The tree will not suffer by wind as it had a north exposure, with a maple tree at the south; now it has a barn at south, not so close but it will hold the wind as well. To F. J. Ulbricht I will say that his plan is quite common for ordinary trees but he could not have moved the tree in question with oxen. If the ball had been cut down closely enough to enable, say, five yoke of oxen to move it with a tackle, most of the fiber roots would have been sacrificed, and the cutting back of the beautiful branches would have been necessary. This would defeat the object of moving a large tree; heavy trunks are not ornamental. There is, however, a cheaper way of moving a large tree without losing the top, where Mr. Ulbricht's oxen may be useful. Where you are given a year's time, cut two-thirds of the roots in spring. Cut in tolerably close and fill in the ditch immediately after cutting the roots smoothly to prevent any decay. Use the best quality of loam and cover with a light mulch of hay. Watch them over summer and if it is a very dry sea- son make a hole and pour water enough in to permeate the filled-in ground. By October you will have a beautiful lot of rootlets, short and easy to protect. Pull away the loose soil, cover the rootlets with moss first and then with canvas, and cut the few old roots which were left undisturbed in spring. This tree can be tipped over on a stone wagon. But trees weighing from four to eight tons do not drag well in a stone boat. I have two elms moved this way. They reach above a two-story house, compar- ing well with trees grown in the same neighborhood for twenty years. Had I cut them back to stumps I should not have considered it a good job. Ordinary trees from six to eight inches caliper are easily moved as Mr. Ulbricht describes but they are better moved before freezing, then covered with straw to prevent freezing for a few weeks until all wounds are healed. C. B. W. A Superb New Hydrangea, HYDRANGEA HORTENSIS MARIESII. This is a gi'aud utaque new variety^ sent out by James Veitoh A Sods, London. England, last wiuttT— 1890-1900. It is named after their collector," Mr. Maries, who introduced it, and described by them as "having remarkably very large sterile tlowers. three inches in diameter; color a light pink, shaded mauve, and the finest of Hydrangea Hortensia. This variety is most retnarkable and distinct in pots." It is sure to be a success. We offer strong plants, 4!4-iD- pots, 75c each, $7.50 per dozen. Cash with order, please. Also Deutzia corymbifiora. a very distinct variety; Deutzia gracilis rosea, Deutzia gracilis venusta. the Azalea Ueutzia. Send for circular for price of these and other varieties. JOHN CHARITON & SONS. Rochester. N. Y. 3 TO 4 INCHES CALIPER, 14 TO 15 FEET IN HEIGHT. We have a fine block of 2000 trees that have been grown 6 feet apart, pirfect specimens with good , heads and perfectly straight trunks. ANDORRA NURSERIES, William Wakner Harper, Prop., CHESTNUT HILL, PHILADELPHIA. PA. Choicest Fruit and Ornamental Trees. NORWAY MAPLES Shrubs, Plants, Bulbs. Seeds. 40 Acres Hardy Roses, of Palms, Everblooming Roses, Ficus, Ferns, Etc. solicited. Catalogue Free. 47 Years. 1000 Acres. THE STORRS & HARRISON CO., 44 Greenhouses Correspondence Painesyille, Ohio* OBSERVE THIS! Everblooming Roses All grown in 4-inch pots, is more extensive and finer than we have ever before offered our custom- ers. All leading popular varieties for sale. From open ground, we call your attention to our heavy blocks of Gen. Jacqueminot. 2 yrs., strong, own roots; also such valuable climbers as Yellow Rambler, Setigera. Dawson, Climbing Her- mosa, Greville, Wichuraiana. etc., etc. The new climber, Wm. C. Egan, ciin be supplied in strong one or twf>-year-old plants at reasonable rates. It is the best of Mr. Dawson's fine hybrids, and is in fact a climbing Malmaison, of the same form and color, and undeniably hardv. To clear leased land, we offer SHRUBBERY in elegant assortment, at low rates by the thousand. HOOPES' BRO. & THOMAS, Maple Ave. Nurseries. WEST CHESTER. PA. Manetti... English grown $12.50 per 1000 Crimson Rambler... $5.00 to $15.00 per 100 Privet in all sizes. Ask for Catalogue. HIRAM T. JONES, Union County Nurseries. EI.IZABETH, IT. J. SUGAR MAPLES For Park Planting. Nice trees, 3 to 5 ft., branched.... 100, $1; lOOO, (30 5 to 6 ft., •■ .... " S6 Linnaeus Rhubarb, eood crowns-, $1.50 piT 103. Hemerocallis, (\ollow fr:i'..'rant l)a\' Lil\) 3 varie- ties, earlii'st, medium ;ind latost.'lOO. $3; 1000, $i5. Oxalis, 4 best bedding varieties, distiuct colors, named, 6flc. to $1 per 1000. E. Y. TEAS, Greens Fork, Ind. Please mention the Atnertcan Florist tuhen nmting. NORWAY MAPLES FOR EVERYBODY. Higli Branched or Low Branched — Tall or Short—. Straight or not so Straight— Large or Small. At Prices to SriT All. <'ATA1.0GrE I'^REE. CHAS. B. HORNOR & SON, — Mt. Holly, Burl. Co., N. J. Maples NORWAY SIGAR. From 1 to 3-inch caliper, also one- year seedlings. Write for price list. SAMUEL C. MOON. Morrisvllle, Bucks Co., Pa. I go I. The American Florist. 967 CLEMATIS AND ROSES. Wholesale List Now Ready. Send for it. Clematis Paniculata, 2 years. X fine, $6 per 100, $50 per 1000. Clematis r.^niculata, X and XX sizes. See price list. Cal. Privet of all sizes in large quantities. Shrubs in quantity, CHEAP. Manetti Stocks 812.00 per lOCO Multiflora stocks 10.00 ROSES. Mai^na Cbarta, 2 years, own roots, $8.00 per 100. Francois Lovet, 3 years, X strong, own roots, $7.00 per 100. Virginia Creeper, 2 years per 100, $ 4.00 Hydrangea P. G., 3 to 4 feet " 10.00 Silver Maples 8 to 10 '• " 8.fO " lOtolS •■ '• l.S.OO CLinBINQ ROSES. Per 100 Pelicite Perpetue, Tennessee Belle, 2 years, own roots $4.00 Baltimore Belle. Queen of Prairie, Climbing Victor Verdier, Russell's Cottage, 2 yrs.. own roots 5.00 THE ELIZABETH NURSERY COMFANT, Elizabeth, N. J. McKellar b Winterson Wholesale Dealers in Everything for Florists. Should You Not Receive OUR 1901 CATALOGUE, Write Us for Same. 45-47-49 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Please mention American Florist when writing. Guardian Angel (Pink Sport of Armazindy.) Scored 90 points at Carnation Show, Chicago Florists' Club, February, 190O. First prize at Eshibition of Chicago Horticultural Society, November, 1900. Very prolific, produces four or five blooms to one on Mrs. Lawson. Introductory price, $6 per 100, $60 per 1000. GUARDIAN ANGEL ORPHAN ASYLUM. 401 Devon Ave., Cliicago. ADMIRAL CERVERA The easiest Yellow Variegated Carna- tion to grow, free and healthy. .^ ^ GOETHE A beautiful Light Pink Carnation, very large, in perfect condition. ^ ^ Rooted Cuttings $10 per 100, $90 per 1000 DELIVKRED NOW. C. RESOLD, Mineola, L. I„ N- Y. ROOTED CUTTINGS.... Roses, $1.50 per 100. Carnations, best v.-irs., 80c to $3 per 100. Geraniums, S3 per 100. Verbenas, «0c per 100. All stronelv rooted. Full value, good stock. W. H. Gulle"tt & Sons, Lincoln, III. ROOTED CARNATION CUTTINGS ""rw^ure^'^ii?" NEW VARIETIES. (1901 INTRODUCTIONS.) Sunbeam, (llesh pink) $10.00 per 100; $75.00 per 1000 Bon Homme Richard, (white) 10.00 " 75.00 " Nydia, (varieijated white and li^ht salmon) 10.00 " 75.00 " Prolifica. ('-eiisepink) 10.00 " 75.00 Guardian Angel, a very fine pink; strong stems and good bloomer. It is a moneymaker '. J. 00 " 35.00 " STANDARD VARIETIES. PINK. lOO 1000 Mrs. T. VV. Lawson. .$7.00 JfiO.OO Marquis 5.0O 40.03 Genevieve Lord 5.00 4X0) Ethel.Crocker 4.00 35.00 Triumph 1.50 12 50 Argyle 1.50 12.50 Daybreak 1.50 12.00 Scott 1.00 7.50 WHITE. lOO 1000 White Cloud J2.00 $15.00 Flora Hill 1.25 10.00 Evelina 1.00 7.50 MoGowan 1.00 7.50 SCARLBT. 100 ICOO G.H.Crane $3.00 $25.00 Chicago 3.00 25.00 America 2.50 20.00 Evanston 1.50 12.50 VARIEQATBD. Olympia 5.00 40.00 Mrs. G. M. Bradt.... 2.00 17.50 Armazindy 1.2.") 10.00 fVll Cuttings sold under the condition that if not satisfactory they are to be returned at once, when money will be refunded. HOLTON <&, HUNKEL CO.. Milwaukee, Wis. Florists all over the country are quickly discerning the Commercial Value of The Lawson Carnation. The demand will be heavy this season. My stock is in excellent condition, clean and healthy. Rooted cuttings ready now, or for later delivery. PRICE, Per 100 S7.00 Per 1000 $60.00 Terms Strictly Cash from unknown parties. Send ALL ORDERS DIRECT TO No Al^ents. E^llis, JVE^SS. ROOTED CUTTINGS CARNATIONS. Ethel Crocker 100, |4.00; 1000, $30.00 White Cloud " 200; " IS.OO Alaska (white) " 100; " 7.50 ROSES. Golden Gate 100, $i.50; looo, J12.SO Bride " l.SO; " 12.50 Bridesmaid " 1.50; " 12.50 GEO. HARRER, Morton Grove, III. 36,000 GRAFTED ROSES On Manetti Stocks. Bridesmaid, Bride, Golden Gate, Kaiserin, 2>^-inch pots, $12.00 per 100,^95.00 per 1000. Sunrise, $15 per 100. Liberty, $18 per 100. Orders booked now. Stock war- ranted first-class. 100,000 ROOTED CARNATION CIT- TINGS, ready now, of standard varie- ties and last year's new ones. S. J. BEUTER, .WESTERLY, R. Qrape Vines DeHcriptive and Price List free. *' Cnrrants, OoosebcrrlcB and other Small Fruit Plants. Extraquality. Warranted true. T. 8. HUBBARD CO.. FIIBDONIA, N. Y* 968 The American Florist. Feb. 16. Our pasTiMEs. Announcements of coming contents or other events of interest to our bowling, shooting and cycling readers are solicited and will be 'given place in this column- Address all correspondence for this department to Wm. J. Stewart, 79 Milk St.. Boston, Jlass. ; Robt. Kin, 1725 Chestnut St.. I'hiladelphia. Pa.; or to the American Florist Co , 324 Dearborn St., Chicago, 111. At Utica. The following is the record of the prac- tice games at Utica, N. Y., February 11: Player 1st 2d 3d 4th Av Baker 165 131 194 123 151 Rowlands 122 151 158 131 141 C. Mathews 1S8 132 148 109 137 H. Mathews 127 124 167 136 Murphv 134 141 131 139 136 Spencer 109 153 155 123 135 Wilcox 138 102 127 166 13! Day 127 125 1(.7 1G9 117 Williams 86 91 80 86 Qdis. At New York. The bowling club met as usual on Monday evening, the attendance being rather slim, probably because of the pros- pective game at Flatbush on Thursday evening. Arrangements have been made to bowl in the Arlington House tourna- ment as follows: February 18 with the American Bowling Co., on February 21 with the Agreeables and on February 25 with the Ashcrofts, all games to begin at 7:15. Scores made were as follows: Player 1st 2d 3d Traendly 179 177 198 Hafner 199 194 200 Butterfield 148 182 119 Hums 158 157 161 Shaw 199 146 IW) Donlan 156 Utica Visits Syracuse. The Utica florists recently visited their brother craftsmen at Syracuse with the intention of administering a good drub- bing on the alleys, but, alas, "the bestlaid schemes o' mice and men aft" lail of con- summation; Syracuse won in spite of the fact that she makes no pretentions to prowess at ten pins. It is an open secret that both captains were called down for ragged work, although their men mag- nanimously agreed to give them a chance to redeem themselves before chasing them ofl their pedestals. Following is the score in detail: UTICA. Player 1st 2d 3d Tl Baker (captain) 108 89 113 310 Spencer , 138 114 78 330 Day 1C8 129 171 408 Wilco.\- 101 124 128 ZJ^i Pflefer 96 103 162 361 C.Mathews 105 101 110 316 H.Mathews 95 124 166 375 Murphy 118 84 120 322 Rowlands 103 109 114 326 Total 972 977 1163 3101 BTBACUBE Player 1st 2d 3d T'l liard (captain) 102 113 89 3(4 Campbell 98 1C6 131 335 Hullar 171 98 97 366 Ham 130 117 106 353 Davis 117 169 94 380 Dunn 112 I5i 113 367 Miner 133 106 110 338 Quinlau 93 96 103 292 Dow 125 137 163 435 Total 1070 1094 996 3160 B. Philadephia Visits Trenton. Nine bowlers from the club's list of players have had a game with a like number ot the Trenton club, at Trenton, N. J., and came off victors by a total of 331 pins. It was a very enjoyable occasion, as the Trenton boys out did themselves in their efforts to make it pleasant for their guests. After the game a bountiful spread was partaken of and the boys were finally packed off home on the 2:20 a. m. train. Tournament bowling for places on the Buffalo team has commenced, so look out, all you fellows. Following is the Trenton score: Philadelphia 1st 2d 3d T'l Jloss Ill 164 115 390 Kuestner 192 196 174 562 Moore..... 147 140 211 498 Ktft 122 132 115.369 (iiuson 176 170 109 455 Starr 144 143 147 431 Dunham 138 137 165 544 Watson 137 162 liO 419 .lohnson 177 155 170 503 Total 1344 1399 1335 4076 Trenton 1247 1291 1207 3745 Philadelphia. TRADE CONTINUES BRISK AND PROSPECTS ARE BRIGHT.— STOCK IN NO OVBRSUPPLY. — ALL ABOUT THE PRICES. — BLOOMING PLANTS IN PROFUSION. — VARIOUS NOTES. Business continues brisk and there will no doubt be considerable demand, enough to use up all desirable stock, until the fateful Wednesday when the sackcloth and ashes will be taken out of storage and given an airing. The severe cold snap has shortened up the crops some- what, but there seems to be enough to supply the daily needs without going outside of the local growers. Prices are about as last week, perhaps a trifle lower, as the best Bridesmaids and Brides now bring 12 cents and special Beauties are in fair supply at $7.50 per dozen. Car- nations still hold well, $2 being asked for anything worth having, and $3 to $5 for the specials. Bulbous stock is now quite plentiful, tulips and daffodils, single and double, moving easily at $3 to $4, with $6 asked for special Golden Spar. Violets are a trifle heavy at 25 cents to 50 cents for the singles and 50 cents to $1 ior the doubles. Sweet peas are now to be added to the regularstock; $2 to $3 is the price. All kinds of greenery is scarce. Adiantum sells on sight at $1. Asparagus sprays are also snappy at 2 cents to 5 cents per spray. Supoit's lilac is getting better, with the price at $1 per dozen double sprays. Easter lilies are well in demand at 12 cents to 15 cents each. The crop this season promises to be a good one, as with most growers the plants are looking well and in most cases they appear to be getting a fair height. The dwarf, stumpy plants of the past lew years promise not to be the feature, which is one of the things the growers should be thankful for. It is to be hoped that the market will not go to the other extreme and get overstocked, which is almost as disappointing. The windows are full now of choice blooming stock, azaleas, rhododendrons, spiraeas, genistas, hyacinths, tulips and Primula obconica. Mr. Harris is having a nice lot of bougainvillea?, which make beautiful decorative plants. The flowers when treated his special way will, when cut, last for a long time and make most admirable table decorations. President Sheridan, of the New York Florists' Club, paid a flying visit to this city last week. He has a habit of doing us this honor every twenty-five years, his last visit being during the Centennial exhibition of 1876. W. J. Stewart was along to pilot him about. They bowled a game on the alleys. The scores are on record but not for publication. William Crawford, of Washington, but formerly of this city, has taken a position with the Habermehls, Twenty-second and Diamond streets. K. oorvE>s la offering Ethel Crocker rooti'd cuttings, Bradt. America and Jubilee. Latania Bor- bonica. 4-in. (see ad. Jan. 28). Kaiserins 214-in. pots, and Jean Viaud Geranium, 3-in. pots. Write for prices, which are right. W. V. COLES, Kokomo, Ind. WOOTTON ROSES, mB are looking for something of this kmd to do you good lor Summer Blooaiine, order a hundred of these at once. AUo a few White and Yellow California Marguerites. Don't forset to write us about Boston Ferns, also noted cuttings of Coleus. GEO. A. KUHL, Pekin, III LAR6E, SOLID ntRRARF^ Those lar^'^e, solid, crisp C'abbages that sell so well and eat so well can be easfiy grown from Livingston's Ideal t_'abbage Seed. We make a great specialty of t.'hoice Cabbage Seed and select it to produ'e HEADS— not loose leaves. If you want a packase, send your address. It costs nothing. THE LIVINGSTON SEED CO., Box 103, Columbus, 0. PANSIES S'aTJn".. Again I can furnish, for immediate delivery, about 10,000 good pansy plants. Price 14.00 per 1000 f. o. b. express here. CASH WITH ORDER CHRISTIAN SOLTAU, 199 Grant Avenue, JERSEY CITY, N. J. r* A "R 10* A 'PTrt'M'fiS All the new \/ A.Xb.lM JX. X XVXH a and standard \;iri.'injs. Writi,' for prices. Asparagus Sprengei ii, 3 inch $J.OD per 100 Asparagus Plumosus. 3 " li.OO per 100 Small Ferns for dishes. 4 var8.,2i4-in' 3.00 per 100 Carex Variegata, 2!/2-inch 4.iiO per 100 Boston Ferns, 8-inch pans $15 and $18 per doz . 2!4-inch 4.00 per 100 ■' " 3-inch 8.00 per 100 CARL HACENBERCER, West Mentor, O. IN BEST ....VARIETIES hardy, large plants, Snowball, Longfellow, 40c per 100; $2.50 per 1000. FORGET-ME-NOT, fine clumps, 75c per 100; 15.00 per 1000. MIGNONETTE (Allen's Defiance), large plants out of 2H-inch $2.60 per 100. J. C. Schmidt, Bristol, Pa. SPECIALTIES ROSES, from 3-lnota pots. CARNATIONS, for all dellrerr. CHRYSAtiTHEMUMS. SMI LAX. PDoaslow. Band for list. VIOLETS. WOOD BI90THef»S. r^lSHKIt-l.. M. V. Stop Walking the Floor, you won't be disap- pointed if you place your orders for SOUTHERN WILD SMILAX With CALDWELL THE MOODSMAN CO.. Everqreen, Ala. or their agents, L. J. Kreshover, New York; J. B Deatnud. Chicago; M. Rice ^ Co., Philadel- phia Vail Seed Co., Indiaqapolis. Our advice: Wire your address and go "Slfep in peace." N. H. We also sell some Holly. "i^MtoIHEMOON Company For J Trees, Shrubs, Vines, Your I and Small Fruits. Descriptive Illustrated Catalogue Free. THE WM. H. MOON CO., Morrisville, Pa. lis Regan Printing House MIRSERY SEFD nORISTS CATALOGUES 87-9J Plymouth Place, jtj»j»CHJCAGOj»j»j» igoi. The American Florist. 969 AZALEAS FOR EASTER. standard vitieties in ptime condition for EASTER FLOWERINQ. Place your orders now while the plants can be shipped without danger of a check to flowering. Fine Bushy Crowns, 5-in. pots, 10 to 12-in. diameter $ 5.00 ptr doz., $ 40.ro per 100 " •• " 5and6 " 12 to 14 " 6.00 •• .SO 00 SifB^^liMSlljr ' "^SS. " " " 6 and 7 " 13 to 15 " 9.00 " 70.00 " ""' ^^ .. c. .. 7 .. 16tol8 " 15.00 " IIO.OO " ,, ,,.,,. ^ wj ^^ ^ » s^ Also a srand lot of specimen plants of Mmo. Van.der Cruysen of exceptionally good value at „ Ut-' 'llS«---f>fc'^ivfSoKV $1.50. $2.00. 82.50, $3.00 and $5.00 each. i.' y^^t^^ WL/^^^ MISCELLANEOIS PUNTS TOR TORCING. ■ ■ ■ ■■ ' AZALEA MOLLIS. (Hardv Azaleas). Finely shaped, bushy plants, 12 to 15 inches high, full ^•■*>« v,y M, »s T ^ -^^ijmm* of buds, $1.50 per dozen, $35.00 per 100. if^M^'^S'^iL'' \. ^,«._-^L i^^'^Bl DEUTZI A GRACILIS. .\. fine lot of three-year-old p'ants.'Suitable for 7 and 8-inch pots, very VWr W :ia3H fc f!Hl»w''^^"'^»^> ^Bl bushy, $1.00 per dozen, .$8.00 per ICO. '%,^^^^^S^'W§\. <-•;,;%■ J Jk^Bfl DBUTZIA GRACILIS ROSEA. Identical with D. Gracilis except that the flowers are fully *" *.•*...... .. twice as large and are suffused with a delicate ro*>y tint, just sufficient to relieve the dead /ii-nM. -'-Ksn^Es. - ^11 white which IS objectionable in the type. A limited lot of strong one-year-old plants, $2.00 WliT---«S^^^"'' ml perdozeu, $15.00 per 100. IL^ ^^^s!«*f^^K I'ii! '" Vly^^j^^_jJKr DEUTZIA LEMOINEI. This is now a standard variety, with pure white flowers fully three ^^ ^P"^/L^ times as lar^'o as Grac lis. Strong one-year-old plants, suitable lor 6-ineh pots, 75c per ^/^m dozen, $6.0U per 100. W/U\ RHODODENDRONS FOR FORCING. Fine, bushyplants, well set with buds, in fine condition ^''4kBI for Easter tlowering. WCA 12 ti.' 15 inches high t 7 50 per dozen, $ 60.00 per 100 Jl-^ 15 to 18 ■' '• 9.00 '■ 70.00 il \ 18to20 " •• 13.00 " 100.00 lO 20to24 " '■ 15.00 " 125.00 24to30 " " 24.00 - >^»^^ HENRY A. DREER, ^'^ <=%i1d1lp„ia. Please meyilion the A met ican Florist zvlte>i writing. CARNATIONS ROOTED CUTTINGS NOW READY. ALL FINE. Per luO Per 1000 Lawson $6.00 $.50.00 Olympia 5.00 40.00 Marquis 5.C0 40.00 Crocker 4.00 35.00 Lord 4.00 35.00 Peru 3.0O 25.00 Crane 3.00 25.00 America 3.00 25.00 Bradt 300 25.00 Pingtee 3.00 25.00 Glacier 3.0O 25.00 White Cloud 2.0O 15.00 Jubilee 2.0O 15.00 Maceo 2.00 15.00 Wood 3.00 15.00 Davbreak 1.50 12.00 Flo"ra Hill 1.50 12.00 Triumph 150 12.00 Joost 1.50 12.C0 Scott 1.00 8.00 Evelina 1.00 8.00 250 at 1000 rates. Cash or C. O. D. ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS-Brides, Bridesmaids, Rleteori and Golden Gate at $1.50 per hundred. We refer you to trade papers' report of St. Louis Chrysanthemum i how as to quality of our stock. M. J. & M. S. VESEY. ft. Wayne, Ind. Ethel Crocker WH EN store men telegraph that they must have some Crocker for their customers, and com- mission men bep for consignments, in spite of the fact that there are plenty" of other pinks on the market, it is a pretty sure sign that Crocker has some points of merit distinctive from the others and that there is an unfilled demand for the flowers. With the largest stock of this variety grown by any one grower in the country I can fill your orders with carefully selected cuttings, at $4 per loo or $30 per 1000. 8BND FOR LIST OF OTHER VARIET1E9. ALBERT M. HERR LANCASTER. PA. Please metttion the A merican Florist 7vhett xvtittnf^. Say, Read This ! doing at mere nothing, 25,000 A No. 1 rooted cuttings of Ethel Crocker, at $2.50 per IOC; |23 per lOOO, until sold. All orders amounting to .$10 or over, express paid to any part of the United States. Have all the 1900 novelties and standard v;iri'-ties. D. R. HERRON. OLEAN. N. Y. The Largest Fancy Carnation. Ready March 1st. -PROSPERITY- ALL ORDERS TILLED IN STRICT ROTATION. F'rices for IWootecJ Cvittings, 1 Plant ; .50 12 Plants 5 00 25 Plants 8.25 50 Plants 10.00 100 Plants 16.00 250 Plants $ 37.50 500 Plants 70.C0 750 Plants 101.25 1000 Plants 130.00 WRITE FOR FULL DESCRIPTION. DAILLEDOUZE BROS., Flatbush, N. Y. CARNATIONS JCOOTRI^ cuTTixwoea We are booking orders now for cuttings at the following prices: G. H. CRANE $25.00 per 1000 MRS. BRADT 2.5.00 " MADAM CHAPMAN 25.00 " DAYBREAK 12.60 WHITE CLOUD $12.50 per 1000 FLORA HILL 10.00 MoGOWAN 1000 ELDORADO 10.00 We have the largest and finest stock of these varieties to bi seen anywhere and will have large quantities of Cuttings during the season. If you are in need of a large lot write me and get special price. Can save you money. We also have the blooms of the above varieties at market quotations. Violet blooms at all times. Addre«CHA5. CHADWICK, Grand Rapids, Mich. '^•'=J',«<"' Rooted Cuttings of Roses Brides, Maids, I'erles, Meteors. Pres. Carnot. Am^-inch, in bloom $5.00 Ageratum Princess Pauline, 2-in. 2.00 Fuclisias, 5 vars., 2-in 2.00 Abutilon, trailing, 2-in 3.00 ^ Flowering Begonias, 2-in 2.00 B Geraniums, assorted, 2-in 2.00 100,000 flardu Herbaceous Plants SEND FOR LIST. C.V.SH I'LE.VSE. EDWARD B. JACKSON, Stamford, Conn. 1 ;inil ~ vears, $1.25 and $'J per du/., 12 best kinds. F. A> BALLER, Bloominfiton, igoi. The American Florist. 971 HOUSE OK TAKNATION OIIEEN LOUISE AT CHRISTMAS. QUEEN LOUISE CARNATION This new Carnation produces the finest flowers, is perfectly healthy and is the best wfiite variety ever introduced. IT BLOOMS EARLY. IT BLOOMS LATE. IT BLOOMS ALL THE TIME. Our price list contains cuts from photographs taken every two weeks during the months of February, March, April, May, June, October and November. No other Carnation can stand such a test. PRICE, $10 per 100; $75 per 1000. Rooted cuttings now ready. Come and see it or send for circular. Carnation Cuttings... ^ Ready (or immediate sliipment. All fine "^^..^and well rooted. _ ,__ „ ,„„_ Per 100 Per 1000 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson 17.00 $60.00 Sunbeam 10 OO 75.00 Froliflca 10 00 75.00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 75.00 Nydia 10 00 75.00 Marquis 5.00 40.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 35.00 Ethel Crocker 4.00 35.00 Mrs. Geo. Bradt 3.00 25.00 G H. Crane 3.00 25.00 Gold Nugget 3.0O 25.00 Gen. Maceo 2.0O 15.00 Chicago 3.00 20.00 White Cloud 2.00 15.00 Mrs. F. Joost 1.50 12.00 Mrs. J. Dean 2.00 15.00 Jubilee 1.50 12. CO FloraHill 1.50 12.00 Daybreak 1.50 12.00 Evelina 1.00 8.00 Triumph 1.60 12.00 Satisfaction Guaranteed ob Monbt Refunded. JOS. LABO, Joliet. 111. CARNATIONS Per 100 Rooted cuttings of Scarlet Wave, sport of Tidal Wave $2.00 White Daybreak 2.00 Flora Hill, Scott, Daybreak 1.00 CASH, PLEASE. CHAS. WIFFIN, Des Plaines, III. Please mention the American Florist when writing. Rooted Cuttings Carnations and Roses. CRANE 13.00 BRADT 2.00 EVANSTON 1.25 JOOST 1.25 WBITE CLOUD 1.25 FLORA HILL 1.25 DAYBREAK l.CO TRIUMPH 1.25 Per 100 Per 1000 $35.00 17.60 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 7.50 10.00 Per 100 Per lOOO Per lOO Per 1000 IRENE Per doz., $1.50; $10.00 $75.00 AEMAZINDY 1.00 7.50 TIDAL WAVE 1 00 7. BO WM. SCOTT I.OO 7.50 ETHEL CROCKER 3.00 25.00 GENEVIEVE LORD 3 60 25. CO MARQUIS 4.00 35.00 GUARDIAN ANGEL 6.0D 50.00 KAISERIN $1.50 $12.50 LA PRANCE 1.50 12 60 METEOR 1.60 12.50 PERLE 1.50 12.50 Per 100 Per lOOO BRIDE $1.60 $12.50 BRIDESMAID 1.50 12.60 GOLDEN GATE 1.50 12.50 KAISERIN $3.00 LA FRANCE 3.00 METEO A, 3.00 PERLE 3.00 Per 100 Per lOOO $25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 These cuttings are all well-rooted, guaranteed free from disease, carefully packed Per 100 Per 1000 BRIDE $3.00 $25.00 BRIDESMAID 3 00 25.00 GOLDEN GATE 3.00 25.00 GEORGE REINBERG. 51 WABASH AVE.. CHICAGO. ♦ If You Have Stock To Sell... the beat way to make that fact known to the trade 1* by regular GwejtlK'-''^ "" ...The American Florist. 972 The American Florist. Feb. 16, Watertown, N. Y. TBADB ACTIVE AND STOCK SCABCE IN ALL LINES. — GOOD CARNATIONS. — BEDDING PLANTS IN DEMAND. — VARIODS ITEMS. There is a scarcity of flowers and the man who can supply roses and carna- tions on demand will be hailed as the florists' benefactor. The scarcity is by no means local for on all sides we hear complaints about flowers being at a pre- mium. Greene & Underhill are cutting some fine Marquis, Triumph and Flora Hill carnations, but the demand during the past lew weeks has by far exceeded the supply. Their wholesale trade has likewise taxed their capacity. The demand for geranium cuttings and bed- ding stock in general is surpassing their expectations. A. Stoeckle has had all the business he could attend to. With increased facili- ities his trade has increased in proportion and, although his output is considerable, he has had to look to the commission men of late to supply the shortage. His violets, as usual, are doing well and sell at sight. Wm. Clark & Son are now installed in their new quarters on Boyd street, hav- ing moved from State street a few months ago. Their new range of houses is put up in a modern way and their general stock looks promising. W. R. Skeels lost his entire range by the recent heavy snowstorm. Nothing daunted he continues at the old stand and, although handicapped, he is by no means discouraged. Nomis. Dayton, O. — Alva Kaufi'man is enjoy- ing a very prosperous trade on Washing- ton street and is increasing his facilities by enlarging his range of glass. Galesbueg, III. — H. F. Drury has taken a partnership with E. R. Gesler and Gesler & Drury will build a consid- erable addition to the present plant for the purpose of growing fancy roses and carnations. The new range will have iron gutters and posts and will embody all the latest improvements in greenhouse construction. m m m m m m == Roofed == Rose Cuttings NOT "HOW cheap; • HOW GOOD.' BUT The wood is taken from tlie same plants that produf.'ed the 1st prize llowers at the Chicago and other shows, and acknou- ledf^ed by all who have seen them growing as the best possible to produce. All cut- lings are rooted io a cool house and have an abundance of good, sttong roots. Those rooted in a house hot as an in'-u- bator (as many "bargain" cuttings are) are not cheap at any price. BRIDESMAIDS, 100, $1.75; lOOO. $lb.CO BRIDES ' 1.75 " 15.C0 PERLES " 1.50 " 12-50 South Park Floral Co. NEW CASTLE ^ IND, i t I REPORTtV.'e JUDGES Appointed by THE PHILA. FLORISTS' CLUB to judge our grand new ROSE Queen of Edgely, ^'rIcan beauty. Sa^f "Mfe are convinced that this varialy is a valuable addition to the list of forcing roses, being in every respect, except color, the exact counterpart of the American Beauty. The color is a beautiful, bright pink, which is good, even in the full flowers. The fragrance is also as fine as that of Beauty, and the exhibited blooms showed remarkable vigor. (Signed), ♦ ROBERT KIFT, WM. MUNRO, JOS. HEACOCK." The last two named were wlnnera of first prizes for American Beauties at the Sose Show, Eden Mnsee, Uarch 27, 190O. FOR TERMS AND BOOKLET; ADDRESS R. CRAIG & SON, Cast. Agts., 49th and Market Sts., Phila. E. G. niLL & CO., West. Agts., Richmond, Ind. THE FLORAL EXCHANGE, Inc. | 335 N. Sixth St. PHILADELPHIA, PA. ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦< >♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ SPECIAL BARGAINS All plants quoted from 2i4-inch pots, except where noted. WE ARE HEADQUARTERS FOR THE FOLLOWING: Asp;ir:ij;u8 Plumosus Nanus, 83.50 per ICO, $30 por 1U(0. Aspai-asus Sprenaerii, $2.50 per 100, $30 ptT 1000. Acftlvpha Sanderil and Triumphans, $3 per 100, $25 per lOLO. Azaleas, 12-inch heads, best vars., 84 per dozen. Boston Ferns, $3 prr 100, $25 per 1000. Crotons. finest assort meur. $3 per 100, $25 per ICOO. Calla Lilies, blooming bulbs, 75c per dozen. $5 per ICO. Cannas, all the leading varieties, well establis ed in pots, $b per lOJ. < 'amcllia JapoQica, 20 inches in height, assorted colors. 50'* each, $5 per dozen. Coleus in all the leading varieties, $2.50 per lOO, $20 per 1000. Geraniums, double and s'ngle varieties, the very bc.-.t, $3 per 100, $25 per 1000. Hibiscus. 10 sorts, $2.E0 per 100. Heliotropes, $2.50 per lOJ, $20 per 10 0. Ponderosa Lemon, bears fruit 2 pounds and up; an ideal pot plant. It blooms and fruits when quite small. $1 per doz., |7 per 100, 160 per 1000. Otaheite OranKe, $3perl05, $25 per lOOO. Moon \'ines, ti per 100. Russelias, the two new sorts, $2.50 per 100. Smilax. $2 per Hi). $17.50 per 1000. Salvia SoleiKlcns, $2..W per 100. Lemon A'crbcna. 82 per 100. Tuberoses, first-class bulbs, 75c per ICO, 86 per 1000. Roses, all the leading \aricties. Teas. Hybrid Teas, Climbers, from 2%-inch pots, $2.50 per ICO. Hybrid Perpetuals, $3.50 per luO. .Strong Roses from 4-inch pots. Teas, 8c.; Hybrid Teas, 10c, Climbers and Hy brid Perpetuals, 12c. Send us your list of Roses for special quotation. Our Wholesale Price List just out. Write for it today. The Good & Reese Co. SPRINGFIELD,- OHIO. Jt The largest rose growers in the world. Please mention the American Florist luhen writing. io,ooo AMERICAN BEAUTIES SPECl.VL OFFER for .V No. 1 American lieauty Rose Cuttings at $3.00 per ICK) or $25.00 per lOOJ. Readv tor shipment m about 10 days. Write us about ttieiu. Orders filled in rotation. GEO. A. KUHL. PEKIN. ILL. Crimson Rambler Roses These roses have fibrous roots and are par- ticularly well adapted for potting and forc- ing. 2 to 2'/- ft. $10 per 100; 3 to ZVi ft. 812 per 100; 3^4 io 5 ft. $15 per 100. f\ A IVriKr A Gi Write for Price List of ^JXXV JX,£Xm. nine new varieties. The Conard & Jones Co., West Grove, Pa, PALMS*iiOSTONS Walter Retzer & Co., ao^-sg Clarendon Ave.. CHICAGO, ILL. Ubl. Grant. S Grant, Alp. Richard, John Doyle, Bruanti, .J. J. Harrison, Iteaute Poitevine, Gloire de France, Cts. de Castries, Frances Perkins, Mme. Jaulin, Griffith, S. A. Nutt, Leonard Kel- way, La Favorite; stront;, weli-fjrown stock from 3-inch pots, $5 per 100, $45 per 1000. I solicit your patrouaf^e and ffuarantoe satis- faction. PAUL MABEB, E. Stroudsburg. Pa. New Carnation ELENOR AMES.' The best deep pink Carnation ever introduced.f Deeper color, larger flowers, stronger grower and produces more blooms per plant tnan its parent, Wm. Scott Does not burst. A continuous bloomer. Has been grown for five years. Plants free from all disease. Rooted cuttings ready February 1, $1.50 per doz., $10 per 100, $75 per 1000. D. CARMICHAEL, Wellesley, Mass. Asparagus Sprengerii. 2-inch pots per 100, $ 1.50 2>^-inch pots " 2.00 SMILAX, from flats ' .25 M. J. COVENTRY - Ft, Scott, Kas. igoi. The American Florist. 97a at iiiiiiuitiiiiuiiiAUUiiuuuiiiiuaitUiiii uiiuiiiimi iiuumiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiAiitiiiiitmtiimtm initiiiiii mmmtuiiii iimiiiaitiimimiu 3 Bon Homme Richard: THE BIG rOlR. OUR INTRODUCTIONS OF NEW CARNATIONS ^ J- FOR J90I. J- J- ^ 1 1 fl hf»J1 m • Extra bright flesh pink, early Per Per Per OUllUCaill. ffgg jnj continuous bloomer, doz. 100 1000 Flowers of good form and size, borne on . ^ long stiflt stems $1.50 $10 $75 White, extra- ordinary free bloomer; fine form, good size. Stems 2>^ to 3 feet long $1.50 $10 $75 Nydia: Variegated, salmon stripe on white ground. Quick seller, extremely free bloomer, fine form and stiff stem $li50 $10 $75 Prnlifirfl* Cerlse pink. Very long, stiflF r i\Jiii.i\,fX, stems^ ijrge flowers, and as its name indicates, an extra free bloomer $li50 $10 $75 First lot ready Feb. l,of the above four vars. OTHER VARIETIES. Per 100 Per 1000 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson cerise pink $600 $50.00 Olympia variegated 5.00 40.00 Marquis pink 5.00 40.00 Genevieve Lord " 5.00 40.00 Ethel Crocker " 4.OO 35.00 Morning Glory light pink 4.00 35.00 G. H. Crane scarlet 3.00 25.00 Chicago " 3.00 2.5.00 Gold Nugget yellow 3.00 25.00 Gen. Maceo crimson 2.00 15.00 Gen. Gomez " 2.OO 15.00 White Cloud white 3.00 15.00 Mrs. Frances Joost pink 2.00 15.00 Mrs. Jas. Dean "' 2.00 15.00 John Young white 1.50 12 00 Flora Hill ' 1.50 12.00 Argyle cerisepink 1.60 12.00 Daybreak light pink 1.50 12.00 William Scott pink 100 8 00 Armazindy variegated 1.00 8.00 Guardian Angel 6.00 50.00 Peru 4.00 35.00 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 3.00 25.00 Triumph 1.50 12.50 Cerise Queen 1.50 12.50 Edna Craig 1.50 12,50 Evanston 1.50 12.50 Gov. Griggs 1.5O 12.50 Melba 1.50 12.50 Evelina 1.00 8.00 Ijizzie McGowan I.OO 7.50 Mrs. L. Ine 7.CO 60.00 ALL ROOTED CUniNGS NOW READY. WRITE FOR DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUE. LET US FIGURE ON YOUR WANTS. CHICAGO CARNATION COMPANY Joliet, Illinois. Please mention the American Florist when writing. il»1?H!?l?!fl?»»!MM?!fttH?f»»!!!f»»M?!?!?f?!»»Mflf»flf»»»»tffT!nf»f»f»Jtf!?H»f»f!f»f»?»!H»f?flMf»?n»HH?HHHIf!f»f!f!fH?f!fT!!??!»H?nm?»TTTfmK WEILAND & RISCH can save you money on rooted 6UTTIN6S Wc have all the newer varie- ties of Roses and Carnations. Make out list of what stock you may need and let us figure on it. WRITE FOR CATALOaUE. 59 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. Are you interested in any of the following Carnations, in 2in. pots: Mhs. Bbadt, Ethel Crocker, McGowan, Scott, write GEO. A. KUHL, PEKIN. ILL. To Exchange Rooted Cuttings of Ethel Crocker, Frances Joost, G. H. Crane, For Rooted Cuttings ot Brides, Maids or Meteors Carnations finp, healthy stock; w:int the same in roses. MORTON GROVE GREENHOUSES, Morton Grove, 111. Please mention the A merican FloriU when writing, ITi/tla'l-e marie LOUISE. cl-an, h.-althv w XW±«l;»« stoi.-k. strong sand routed cui- tinas, $5.1)0 por liXKl; 6O0 per UXi. Established plants, $10. mi per kKK); $1.20 per 100. Sample free'. R. KILBOURN. Clinton, N. Y. Rooted Cuttings and Rose Plants. CARNATION ROOTED CUTTINQS. 100 Mrs. Leopold Ine $7.00 Guardian Angel 6.00 Sunbeam 10.00 Bon Homme Kiehard. 10.00 Xvdia 10.00 PfoUaca lO.OO Irene lO.OO Mrs. Lawson 6,00 Marquis 4.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 Crocker 4.00 1000 $60.00 50.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 .56.00 35.00 35.00 35.10 100 inoo Bridesmaid $1.50 $12.50 Bride 1.60 12.50 100 1000 Peru $3.00 $25.00 Crane 3.00 25.00 Chicago (Red Bradt). 3.00 25.00 America 2.50 20.00 Mrs. Bradt 2.50 20 00 Triumph 1.60 12.60 John Young 1.60 12.60 Arg.vie 1.50 12.60 Evelina 1.00 7.50 ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS. 100 1000 I Golden Gate $1..50 $12.50 p„,„ Meteor 1.50 12.60 ion Evanston . , .$1.60 F. Joost 1.2.5 Cerise Queen 1.85 Edna Craig.. 1.25 Gov. Griggs. 1.26 Melba 1.25 Daybreak ... 1.25 Armazindy. . White Cloud Hill McGowan . . . 25 1.00 1.00 1000 $12.50 10.00 10.00 laoo 10.00 10.00 10.00 1000 10.00 9.00 7.50 100 1000 .$1.50 $12.60 Bridesmaid. aH-INCH ROSE PLANTS. 100 lOOO I 100 1000 I 100 lOOO Liberty $12.00 $100.00 Bride $3.00 $25.00 Golden Gate $3.50 $30 00 •- 3.00 25.00 I Meteor 3.00 25.00 1 Kaiserin 3.00 25'oo Perle, $3.00 per 100; $28.00 per 1000. All stock sold under the condition that if not satibfactoky it is to be returned immediately, when money will be refunded PETER REINBERG, 51 Wabash Ave., Chicago, III. Please mention the American Florist when wriline. m w m m m m m w m w m CARNATIONS! The Sensational New Varieties for 1901. PROSPERITY, GOV. ROOSEVELT And all the other new ones at advertised rates; also all the really good varieties of last year, and former introductions in extra tine selected stock, all ready for very early shipment. Descriptive Trade List will be mailed to those not receiving it on receipt of Postal Card. JOHN N. MAY, Summit, New Jersey. Please mention the A merican Florist when writing. ' MgKP,G CARNATIONS Eleven varieties uf lHOO, sixteen older staiijunl sorts. Send for i.-oiiiplete list. GEO. HANCOCK & SON, Qrand Haven, Mlcb. ROOTED CUTTINGS OF NEW STANDARD , _ CARNATIONS. Also stroni: healthy plantsof L.\I)Y C.\.MPliELL Violets from sand or soil. Send for price list WM. SWAYNE. Kennett Square. Pa. 974 The American Florist. Feb. 16, Lowell, Mass. TRADE BRISK AND COT FLOWERS SCARCE. — CROPS , OFF AND PRICES HIGH. — VARIOUS NOTES OF LOCAL INTEREST. Business is booming, everybody on the jnmp and flowers scarce, especially roses and pinks, which seem to be off crop with everyone here. There is a great deal of funeral work and everybody seems to be getting his share of the business. Daffodils and tulips have made their appearance, but the latter are short in stem. Paper White narcissi and Roman hyacinths seem to be shortening up and are not so much of a drug on the market as they have been. Prices for good stock seem to be holding up better than last year. A big snow storm struck this town the other day and almost buried everything. It delayed traffic for a couple of days and some of the greenhouses on the out- skirts were out of sight. Thomas Waterworth has severed his connection wish C. L. Marshall to go with J. P. Donohoe on his estate as private gardener. "Tom" has the good wishes of the trade. Lilium Harrisii with the local growers seems to have been a failure this year, for a great many of the bulbs are diseased. Eugene Crane who has been ill with the grippe, is able to be out again and has resumed his duties at Griffith's. Wm. Hodge, foreman for H. B. Green, was made master workman of the A. O. U. W. the other night. A. M. Westfield, N. Y.— J. H. Bristol, who recently embarked in the greenhouse busi- ness here is already planning considerable additions to his establishment. NEPHROLEPI8 WITTBOLDII. Strong Plants, ready for 3-inch and 4-inch pots, tl.OOeach; 810.00 a dozen; (75.00 per 100. The GEO. WITTBOLD GO. Palms and Ferns 1657 Buckingham St., CHICAGO, ILL. Palms § Ferns. HOME-GROWN, FINE, CLEAN STOCK; OBOWN COOL. Write lor Price Li.l. j. Q. HEISS. The Exotic Nurseries. DAYTON, OHIO. Hardy Herbaceous Alpine Plants. Field- f Grown A Complete Aisortment ol Old and New Vars. The Blue Itlll Nursery, So. Bralntree, Mass. i CnUKEf^roNDENCE BdLICITED. ' Rose Cuttings! Carnation Cuttings! ROOTED ROSE 100 1000 Brides $1.50 $12.,50 Bridesmaids 1.50 laSO Meteors 1.50 12.50 Pedes 1.50 12.50 GoldenGate 1.50 12.60 CARNATION 100 1000 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson J7.00 $60.00 The Marquis 6 00 50.00 Estelle 7.00 60.00 Genevieve Lord 6.00 40.00 Ethel Crocker 5.00 40.00 Olympia 5.00 40.00 G. H. Crane ' 3.00 25.00 Mrs. George M. Bradt 3.00 25.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 25.00 America 3.00 25.00 Chicago 3.00 25.00 Mabel 3.00 25.00 Elsie Ferguson ^ 3.00 25.00 Gold Nugget 3.00 25.C0 Pingree 3.00 25.00 Mrs. James Dean 2.00 15.00 Mrs. Frances Joost : 2 00 15.00 Genesee 2.00 15.00 Mary Wood 2.00 15.00 John Young 2.00 15.00 John Hinliile 2.00 15.00 Dorothy Sweet 2.00 15.00 Jubilee 2.00 15.00 Gen. Maceo 2.00 15.00 White Cloud 2.00 15.00 CUTTINGS. 100 Lady Dorothea $1.50 Kaiserin . ..- 1.50 Maman Cochet 1.50 American Beauty 3.00 ROOTED CUTTINGS. 100 Leslie Paul $2.00 Gov. Griggs 2.00 Albertina 2.00 Dawn 2.00 Argyle 2.00 Eldforado 2.00 Melba 2.00 Victor 1.60 Triumph ;.... 1.50 Daybreak 1.60 Ivory , 1.50 Evelina 1.50 Flora Hill 1.50 Cense Queen 1.50 Meteor 1.50 Armazindy 1.50 Iris Miller l.BO Glazier ' 1.50 Sandusky 1.25 William Scott 1.25 Evanston 1.00 Tidal Wave I.OO Portia 1.00 Lizzie McGowan 1.00 Psyche 1.00 1000 $12.50 12.50 12.60 25.00 1000 $15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 17.00 17.00 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 10.00 10.00 8.00 800 8.00 8.00 7.50 We offer only choice Rooted Cuttings, first-class in every respect, true to name. 25 at 100 rates; 250 at 1000 rates. Write for catalogue and complete list of Carnations and Roses, rooted cuttings and in pots. Do you receive our weekly price list? If not, write us; we will place your name on our mailing list. LAKEVIEW ROSE GARDENS, Jamestown, N. Y. It 10,000 Carnations a Week 172,000 R. C.s Ready to Ship at Once. A. Mitting, clear light cream. 1901 . . . Doz. 100 1000 .11.60 $10.00 $75.00 Mrs. A. Mittine, clear pink. 1901 1.50 10.00 75.00 De Roo Mitting, white, fine, .901 150 10.00 75.00 Sunbeam (C. <:. Co.) 1901 1.50 10.00 75.00 Bon Homme Richtird. (C. C. Co.) 1901 1.50 10 00 75.00 Nldia, (C. C. Co.) 1901 1.60 10.00 76.00 Proliflca, (C. C. Co.) 1901 1.60 10.00 75.00 California Gold, (Hill) 1901 .'... 150 10.00 75.00 Pink Sport from Victor anl Armaziniy (Hill). 1901 1.50 10.01 75.00 Queen Louise, (Dillon), 1901 1 1.50 10.00 75.00 Irene, (Crabb A Hunter), 1901 T.. 1.50 10.00 75.00 Lorna. (Dorner). 1901 ..- I.SO lO.ro 75.eo Mermaid, (Dorner) 1901 1.03 6.00 60.03 100 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson, cerise pink $4.75 Olympia. variegated 4.00 Genevieve Lord, light pink 4.00 Ethel Crocker, pink 3.00 Mrs. G. M. Bradt, variegated '. ,.' 2.00 America, scarlet 2.50 Gen. Maceo, dark red '. 1.50 Gen. Gomez, dark red 1,25 Flora Hill, white 1.20 Argyle, pink 1.20 White Cloud, white 1.25 Melba, pink 1.25 Peru, white 2.50 6 at 12 rate; 25 at ICO rate; 260 at 1000 rate. We guarantee rooted cuttings to reach you in Al condition. If not satisfactory on arrival, return at once at our expense. - ' ■ MOISTURE QUAQE. Price $2 50 each. Used in greenhouses, ice boxes, etc. Send for description of its usefulness. Per 100 Per icfo True Boston Fern, 3!4-in $5.00 True Boston Pern, extra strong, 2!<-in 3.00 20,000 Altr-rnantheras, red, also pink, strong, 21/2-in 1.50 10,000 Sedum Variegatum, 2!^-in 1.60 25 plants ut 100 rate 10.000 Cigar Plants, 2!-i-in $1.50 30 000 Coleus. 10 named varieties. 2M-'n 1.50 5,Ono California Moss, for Biiskets, 2!<-in 1.50 5,000 Jerusalem Cherries, 2H-in 1.50 Cash or C. O. D. THE MOBBIS FIiOBAL CO., - Morris. III. Successful Growers <¥ Know that they can dispose of all their Surplus Stock by advertising in the American Florist. TRY IT NOW. jtjt igoi. The American Florist. 975 SOME GOOD THINGS CHEAP. We have about 100,000 of 4he following Roses, all strong, healthy, well-rooted young plants that have been turned out of 2-inch pots and wintered in cold houses through the winter and are now just starting into growth. Just right tor 2^-in. pots; will make splendid plants quick. Kmprpss of China C'ariniDe Pillar .Mary Washington Eslella Pradle Climbing Malniaison W. A. Richardson White MatPohal Niel Meteor Mme. F. Kruger Maman Cochet Golden Gate Wliite Maman Cochet Climbing Meteor Mme. Welche Crimson Rambler Mosella La Marque Duchess dt' lirabant Solfaterre Maid of Honor Climbing Wootton The above varieties $2 per 100. $18 pep 1000. The following newer sorts $4 per 100; Mrs. Robt. Peary or Climbing Kaiserin, ( 'limbing .Marii- tiuillot, ('lim!)ini^ Bridesmaid. Psyche, The Baldwin. Double Geraniums, 2V4-inch pots, onlv good varieties, $2.50 per 100, »2il per Irt)i. Apple Scented Geraniums 2M-inch pots. $3 per 1(10. Begonias Rubra and Thurstooi, 24-iiich pots $3 per KG. M. dc Lcsscps and Alba Pcrfecta Grandillora (White Rubra) $2.50 PIT lOJ. Heliotropes, 2^/^-incli pots, six best sorts, $2 per 100. Coleus. ten best sorts, $3 per 100. Fuchsias ten t^ooti sons. 2! 2 inch pots. $2.50 per 100. Carnations ii/s-inch pots, bve good sorts, red, white, pink, striped anil M'llow, $2.50 per 100 $20 per ItXlO. Hardy Pinks, live b st sorts, 2-inch pots, .$3 per 100, $18.03 per 10:0. Asparagus Sprengerii, 2^-inch pots. $2.60 per 100. Asparagus Tenuissimus. 2!4-inoh pots, strong, $3 per ICO. Jasmine Maid of Orlcins and GraciUiinum, 2^2-inch pots, $2 per ICO. ISaI in tllA eilflltl ^"'^ ^"y %omt of our ster- U6I III 1116 alffllll ling novelty and red-hot seller, THE AMERICAN WONDER LEMON, called by some "Ponderosa." Every catalogue man should get this. It has come to stay and will be a good thing for years. It commences to bear enormous fruit when two years old, which average from \% to 3 lbs each. The flavor of the ripe lemons is delicious, being very lull of rich acid juice. It propagates very easily, grows rapidly, bears freely when quite young and will grow anywhere. It is excellent for all culinary purposes. Extra-fine plants from 2y2-inch pots, %\ per doz , J7 per 100, |50 per 1000. SCHMIDT & BOTLEY, .SPRINGFIELD, O. BIG BED TOMATOES Those large, red. perfectly smooth aud sulid Livingston's Stone Tomatoes can be prown from LivinEston's own seed as easily as not. Unques- tionably Livingston— the Tomato Man— sells the fin- est Tomato Seed in the world. We will send you a packet for trial Free of Charge if you'll ask for it. LIVINGSTON THE TOMATO MAN. Box 103. Columbus. 0. Caladium Esculentum. Ist size, 6 to 9 inches circumference. 2d size, 3 to 6 " " Cash With Okder R. VINCENT, JR., & SON. White IMarsli. Md. OIIVE;feA.I«I^V«S dwarf and semi-dwarr. giant llowcrcd, fine stocky plants, 2Ji-in. pots, .12.50 per 100; 3-in..84 per 100. All of them ready for 4-inch. Will maKe fine selling plants for Easter. pnnnoB (Dormant). Strong tuber*. Mme. Crozy, UdllllOa CJ. Charlotte. Chas. Henderson, Alph. Bouvier, P. Marquant, Burbanlc, LeClerc, line ysllow, scarlet, striped, etc., 12 per 100; 118 per 1000. Cash Please Shellroad Greenhaute Co.. Grange P. 0., Balto.. Md. No more of either of the Lorraine Begonias to offer until next June. BOSTON FERNS, 3- inch pot plants, »75.00 per 1000. EDWIN LONSDALE. (near Phila.), WYNDMOOR PENNA. Let the advertiser know that you take the Florist. Then he'll know how he came to get your order. ymWMVWMWyWVWWVWVW/^VMVVWMWVWMVMVWVMMVWWWWk' New Carnations, Booted Cuttings. EirrcLst. ■^ PROSPERITY (668). Each. 50c; 12 for I5.C0; 25 for M.25; BO for $10.00; 100 for J37..W; 500 for $70.00; T50 for $101.25; 1000 for $130.00. 8ueen Louise doz., $1 60; 100, orothj " 160 "_ Irene " 1-60 ' Roosevelt " 2.50 " 16.00; 250 for ilO.OO; ICOO, $75 00 10.00 '• 75,00 lO.OO " 75.00 12.00 " lOO.CO New Chrysanthemums. !'^^''Ji;^J!i."^;rs.''Ero,erS:t,^iih*'t'?e best new yellow; Omega, Chestnut Hill, Timothy Eaton, Yanariva. Strong plants transplanted into soil and flats. Every one sure to grow. Sorts marked * ready now in soil. 100 1000 •Flora Hill $1.75 $15.C0 *Wm. Scott 1.50 1200 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 4.00 30.00 Gold Nugget 4 00 30.00 Chicago 4.00 30.fO Gen. Maceo 3.00 25 00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 25.00 Daybreak 2.0O 15.00 Carnations. 100 1000 ♦Marquis $5.00 $40.00 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson 7.00 60.00 •Estelle 7.00 60.00 *Ethel Crocker 5.00 40.00 •Genevieve Lord 5.00 4000 •Morning Glory 4.00 35.00 ♦G.H.Crane 3.00 2.5.00 ♦America 3.00 25.00 ♦White Cloud 2 00 17.50 THE GRAin) ITEW FINK OEBAHIUM Jean Viaud. Doz., $1.25; per 100, $10.00. 2-inch pots. ^•svi'M'9 All the Novelty and Standard kinds in large quantities, dormant roots. \,/(t(ll,IlCt(a. Write for prices. VAUGHANS' SEED STORE, 14 BARCLAY STREET NEW YORK. GREENHOUSES, WESTERN SPRINGS, 84 & 86 RANDOLPH STREET. CHICAGO. PUa^e mention the American Floriit when writing. Robert Scott, EVERYBODY'S ROSE. p,^,'^,. Robert Scott & Son, Sharon Hill, oeLCo ,Pa. 3 - Great Glories - 3 BEGONIA GLOIRE DE LORRAINE, 2M-inch pots, $15.00 per 100. BEGONIA GLOIRE DE LORRABNE Nana Com- pacta, 2'"-'"-'''- Send Foit Wholesale Pkice List. OOLELJOj Cuttings. VERSCHAFFELTII, r-r. .«/» GOLDEN BEDDER, OUC VK\ lUU, """ifii^illT^' $5 per 1000. G.OTTOSCHWABE,Jenkintown,Pa. STRONG 2 YEAR ►•• FIELD GROWN. CRIMSON RAMBLER, extra strong 112.00 per 100. HYBRID PERPETDAL, in fine assortment $10.00 perlOO, $90.00 per 1000. HYBRID PERPETUAL, in fine assortment, 2d size 6.00 " 50.00 These are well rooted, good stock, but not quite heavy enough to go into first grade. 12 to 15 inches high. AZALEA MOLLIS (Hardy). Fine for Easter Forcing. $35,001 s . per 100 15 to 18 inches high $40.00 per 100 RHODODENDRONS. Bushv plants well set with buds. 18 to 20 inches high $75.00 pet 100 20 to 24 inches high i SIOO.OO per 100 SPIRAEAS JAPONICA ; $3.00 per 100 ASTILBOIDES FLORIBUNDA ....$4.00 per 100 NANA COMPACTA $5.00 per 100 PALMS KENTIA BELMOREANA, 2!4-inoh pots $8.00 pet 100, $75.00 per 1000 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 3-inch pots, 4 and 5 leaves $15.00 per 100 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 4-inch pots, 14 to 16 inches high 30.00 " KENTIA BELMOREANA, 5-inch pots, 18 inches high 60.00 •' KENTIA BELMOREANA, 5 and 6-inch pots, 18 to 22 inches high ;. 75.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 2H-inch pots 10.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 3-inch pots, 12 inches high 15.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 4-inch pots, 15 to 18 inches high 35.00 •' KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 5-iifbh pots, 18 to 22 inches high 50.00 " KENTIA FORSTERI AN A, 5 and 6 inch pots, 24 to 28 inches high 75.00 '• ARECA LUTESCENS, 2yj-inoh pots $6.00 pet 100, $50.00 pet 1000 ASPARAGUS SPRENGERII, 2V4-in. pots $3.00 per 100 SPRENGERII, 3-in. pots 5.00 " SPRENGERII, 4-in. pots 8.00 " BOSTON FERNS Sttong 2-inch pots $3.00 pet 100, $25.00 per 1000 THE STORRS & HARRISON CO., Painesville, 0. PLUMOSUS NANUS, 3-in. pots $ 6,00 pet 100 PLUMOSUS NANUS, 4-in. pots 12.00 '■ H. P. ROSES. 2-year-oId stock now ready, in 15 best kinds. Own Roots Per 100, $13.00. ;} strong, budded stock, $15,00 pet 100. Budded Pet 100, $11.00. MRS. SHAEMAN CRAWFORD KAISERIN AUGUSTA VICTORIA. MADAM CAROLINE TESTOUT .... AMERICAN BEAUTY Own roots, well btanched Pet 100, $15.00 2 yeat, budded, 3-4 feet, well btanched " 15.00 year, 3 year, budded, 4-6 feet, well branched " 18 00 2-3 feet 3 yeat, O. R. 3-4 feet, well branched " 18 00 White, Pink and Yellow Ramblers, 2 year, st'ong ; " 1500 HERMOSA ROSES, 3 yeat, Holland gtown.... " 13 00 CRIMSON RAMBLERS. Hatdy Azalea Amtena, fine fot Eastet Forcing, 12-inch heads Pet dozen, $5,00 Azalea Mollis, 15-20 buds. Deutzia Hybtida Lemoinei, dotmant, pot-gtown, fot (otcing Pet 100, $20.00, Hydrangea P. G., 3-4 feet, well branched " 10.00. FABSOIT'S BHODOSEITDBGNS. Best named sorts fot fotcing, bushy plants with 8 to 12 buds, in any colot Each, 75 cts. Clematis Jackmanni and othets, 2 yeat LILACS, pot-gtown, fot fotcing, sttong plants, 7-inch pots, 18-24 inches high, well btanched and full of buds, in two sotts, Chatles X, and Maiie LeGray Each, 75 cts. 4.00 3.00 8.00 3.00 7.60 BOX TREES. Plants, bush form, 12-15 inches high, 26-28 " " 4 feet high Pyramid shape, 4 " Beantifal, Shapely Plants in fine condition. ^ Each. Dozen. 6- 7 inches in diaraetet $ .25 $ 2.50 12-14 " " •. 60 6.00 24-30 " " vety fine 2.0U 24.00 18 20 inches at base 3.00 24.00 Vaughan's Seed Store, Greenhouses, Western Springs, III. 84-86 Randolph St., CHICAGO. When writiDK mention American Florist. 500,000 Verbenas ''"^rr.T^xLIto'r"^ Fine pot plants $2.S0 per 100; $20 per 1000, Rooted Cuttings, 60c per 100: $5 per 1000: $45 per lO.OCO. NO RUST OR MILDEW. PACKED LIGHT, AND SATISFACTION GUARANTEED SENO FOR CIRCULAR. We are the Liargest Growers of Verbenas In the country. J. r*. Unr plants cannot be aurpasi^ed. I*a. Have You Seen the Lorralnes? These new Begonias ate sure to be in great demand. Let us book your order NOW for June delivery. Gloire de Lorraine, tiS.oo per too. Light Pinli Lorraine (Lonsdale's variety) $25.uO per 100. Are also booking orders fot new Chrysanthe- mums, CarnatloDs, Cannas and Qeranlums. Catalogue Free. NATHAN SMITH & SON, Adrian, Mich. Big Boston, Boston RIatket and other varie- ties, 15o per 100; $1.00 pet 1000; $8.50 pet 10,000. If by mail add lOo per 100. CA.:iB:^A.CtlB> WakeOeld and Succession, 25c per 100; $1.26 per 1000. If by mail add 20c per 100. CA.lJI.,IFMvO'WKI* • Snowball. 36c per 100; $2,50 per 1000. TOIMA.TO Mayflower, Lorillard and Dwarf Champion, 50c per 100 postpaid. Nice size fot potting. Cash with oudbr. Othet vegetable plants, also llowetins plants. Send for list. R. VINCENT, Jr., & SON, White Marsh, IMd. zgoi. The American Florist. 977 ^ NOW READY! ^ FULLY REVISED TO DATE The American Florist Company's Directory ^^ 1901 oe With Tliousands of New Names and Clianges of Address OF FLORISTS, NURSERYMEN and SEEDSMEN OF THE UNITED STATES AND CAN- ADA, Arranged both by States and Post Offices and all names ^ ^ ,^ ^ ,^ ,^ Alptiabetically. ALSO Gardeners, Horticulturists, Landscape Architects, Parks, Cemeteries, Botanical Gardens, Societies and Horti- cultural Supply Concerns. J- J- J> ^ J- J- PRICE TWO DOLLARS. American Florist Company, 324 DEARBORN STREET, CHICAGO, ILL., U. S. A. J^ vS 978 The American Florist. Feb. i6. Washington. FLOBICULTUHE AT THE SOLDIERS' HOUE. — OLD GEEENHOnSES GIVE PLACE TO ANEW LORD & BbRNHAM RANGE. At the Soldiers'Home there is an estate of about 500 acres, a large part of which show much careful work on the part of the horticulturist. There is a very fine range of houses just completed by the Lord & Burnham Company. There is a show house 40x72 and thirty-five feet high; the rose house is 20x100; the car- nation house is 18x75; the house for mis- cellaneous stock 24x75; the propagating house 8x75 and the violet pit of the same dimensions. The range, except the show house, is heated by a National hot water heater, which Alexander McPherson, the super- intendent of grounds and greenhouses, says works like a charm. Steam is con- veyed from the power plant, 400 feet distant, through an underground, terra cotta conduit. The authorities at the Soldiers' Home are all interested in horticulture and floriculture. The governor is General George D. Ruggles and the secretary and treasurer is Captain Charles W. Taylor. P. G. Otsego, Mich.— A. ]. Tozer is enjoying a fine trade. He has excellent carnations and has an outlet at Kalamazoo for all his surplus. Bellefontaine, —Poole & Purllant, who were burned out a week after start- ing in business, are making haste to rebuild and get into shape (or spring trade. Kingston, N. Y.— Chas. Stow, whose establishment was recently destroyed by fire, has completed the work of recon- struction and is now again well equipped for business. BucKSPORT, Me —Near midnight on February 4 fire did considerable damage to the establishment of F. H. Moses. Prompt and efficient work ot the fire department prevented serious loss. Boston Ferns. Do you want to make some money for ICaster? Then write GEO. A, KUHL, PEKIN. ILL., about those 4, 6, 6 uud 7-inch Bostons he has; tliey are ready for a shift and will make you money as well as a fine display at Kaster time. Asparagus Sprengerii l.^inXpo-ts,''''''"'^' $2.50 per 100. GOLDEN GATE ROSES. from 5-in. pots, stroni; for Easter forcing or planting' lor summer Mowers, $2.00 per dozen. Cash PLEAaE. H. L. PHELPS. Springfield, III. Get it Now! It's Ready! GERANIUM AMERICA $8 per 100; 25 at tOO rate. HENRY EICHHOIZ, Waynesboro, Pa. AGERATUM ''Stella Gurney." Ab necessary to your bedding stock as coleus or geraniums. 3-inch pot plants $5.00 per 100 2J4-inch pot plants ~.50 Rootfd Cuttin;is 1.50 ALBERT M. HERRr Laacast«r» Pa. Rooted.. Cuttings Roses, Bride $1.00 per 100 " Maid 1.00 per 100 " Perle 1.00 per 100 " Brunner, dormant, 4-in.... 6.00 per 100 " " " 3-in.... 3.00 per 100 Baby Primroses, 3-in 2 50 per 100 Coleus, Verschaflfeltii and Golden Bedder, 50c per 100, $4.00 per 1000 " mixed vars., 50c per 100, 4.00 per 1000 Salvia Splendens....60c per 100, 5.00 per 1000 Heliotrope 50c per 100, 4.00 per 1000 Marguerites 60c per 100, 5.00 per 1000 POT PLANTS. Dracaena Indivisa, 4 inch $15.00 per 100 Poinsettia, from bench, 1 year... 2.00 per 100 " " " 2 " ... 5.00 per 100 Ferns, assorted, 2-inch 3.00 per 100 Vinca Varlegata, 2 sorts, 4-inch, 5.00 per 100 3 " 3.00 per 100 JOHN IRVINE <&, SONS. 817 Washington i-inch pot plants, full of cuttings, to move quick, $1,50 per 100; $12,50 per lOOCi, COLEUS — Gold. n Bedder and Verschaffeltii. strong s'^Iected top cuttings, well rooted, $1,00 per UK); $8.i«:i per UXX), NEW AGERATUMS— Stella Gurney, the grand novelty of 1900, and Snow Drift, the peerless white, strong ^inch stock plants full of cuttings, 50c per dozen; $3,00 per 100, Strong rooted cut- tings $1,00 per 100. Louise Bonnatt, latest novelty in wtiite, and Priiicess Pauline, latest blue, strong 2H-inch, $1.50 per 100; strong R, C, 60c per 100, (special). CASH WITH ORDER, THE W. T. BUCKLEY PLANT CO., Springfiold, III. DON'T GET LEFT ON GERANIUMS. They are going very fast at $i per 100, {25 per 1000 out of 2yi-\n. pots, ready for shifting into 3 or 4-in. Composed of the following varieties: S. A. Nutt, Frances Perkins, LaFavorite, E. G. Hill, Beaute Poitevine, Wm. Pfitzer, Ruy Bias, Double Grant and in fact all the leading vars. Ageratum, 2^'in. pots. Princess Pauline, Cope's Pet, White Cap, |l per 100. R. C. 50c per 100. Fuchsias in variety, R. C, |l per 100. Coleus, 2>^-in. pot, $1.50 per lOO. R. C. 50c per 100. gj,^ n,^,, 4(,jomp,n, order. J. E. FELTHOUSEN, Schenectady, N. Y. %.VINGA VAR. VINES 3-inch pot Vinca Vines, $4.00 per lOO. TKBMB CASH OB 0. O. D. WM. A. CLARK * SON, No. 44 Boyd St., WATERTOWN. N. Y. Special Sale, p,,, Alternanthera. yellow. $1.50; red $1.75 Geraniums, 2^ pots. my selection 2 50 Coleus mixed and Itjue Af^eratum, 2-in. pota. 1.50 Obconica Primula, 2W-ineh pots 1.50 Verbena, raised and Vinca Harrisoni: 2.00 Cash or C. O. D. JOS. H. CUNNINGHAM, Delaware, Ohio. f<)OT. The American Florist. 979 OAUX LEAVES Price extremely low for a short time only. Object, the introduction of our gfoods. THE KERVAN CO., 30 W. 29th St. .....Evergreen Ropings and other Decorative Greens, TELEPHONE BB1 MADISON SO M Boston Florist Letter Go. MANUrACTTtlRERS OF FLORISTS' LETTERS. This wooden box nicely stained and van nifthedf 18x30x13 made in two secttonsi one for each size letter* ^iven away with first order of 500 letters. Block Letters, 11^ or 2-lnch size, per lOO, 12,00. Bcrlpt Letters, %i. Fastener with each letter or word. €sed Dy leading ilorlsta evcTwhere and lor Mle bj all who'esale flurlats and supply dealers. N. F. McCarthy, Treas. and MaiULj:er, 84 Hawley St., BOSTON, MASS. Please mention the American Florist when writing. use "UP-TO-DATE" = FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. JXL. Rice & Co., Eulactu^ers. 918 FUbert St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. Catalogue fok the Asking SiGMUND GeLLER Importer and Mfr. of Florists' Supplies Complete Stock— New Goods— New Illustrated Catalogue Now Ready. Send for it. 108 W. 28th St., near 6th Av., NEW YORK. Please mention the American Florist when zvriting. P^^r^t Adjustable Vase Holders No. 1.— IJrass, nicki-l, 4 Ti'i-t luny;, clasps to each rod. Price complete (\vith green or white tum- blers) 82.25. Price complete (with green or white cornucopia vases) S2.50. No. 2.— Heavy 4 ft. rod brassed and nickeled, with three clasps for 5 to 6- in-^h pots, each, $1.75. Kift's pati'nt rubber capped Flo^t;r Tubes, m-inch diameter, per lOi. $3.50. JOSEPH KIFT & SON, 1725 Chestnut St., Phila., Pa. A, HERRMANN. Cape Flowers, au. ooloeb; Cycas Leaves, Metal Designs, i^H^ All Florists' Sapplles. Send (or Prioei. 404-412 Cast a4th St.. NEW YORK. The Conley Foil Co. manufacturers ot 2 AND A- DOMINICK STREET. HEADQUARTERS COCOA FIBRE. SHEEP MANURE. BONE all grades, IMPORTED SOOT, SPHAGNUM and GREEN MOSS, RUSTIC WORK, all kinds, CLAY'S FERTILIZER. HAVE YOU I SEEN THIS i BEFORE? I This is to represent CREPE PAPER, water proof. You can sprin- kle your plant when you have this around it, without injury to the paper. Question: Who has it? The indefatigable explor- ers of new things in the Florist Line, the old. well- known and always wide awake Manufacturers and Importers of Florists' Sup- plies, H. BAYERSDORFER & CO., 50.32-54-S6 N. rourth St. PniL«DELPItlA. fresh I'hiDts, sure to grow, !iOc per UO; $7.50 per 1000. Alternantheras— Red. vellow, pink, CCc per 100; »S.i)U per lUOO, prepaid. 'Mums— I'Mne rooted cuttiaKS, W. R. Smith, Daille- doiizc, Miij. Bonnatfon, H, Robinson, F. Hardy, .T. .Iciiies. etc., $1.50 per 100. Boston Ferns, 2J4-inch, 60c per doz.; $3.00 piT 100. 8-inr.h, $1.00 per do/..; $10.00 per 100. Geraniums— I', liruuut, Gettysburg, Crystal, Mme. liruant, etc. 2 inch, $2.00 per 100. A. J. BALDWIN, Newark, Ohio. IF YOU WANT HEALTHY PLANTS FUMIGATE WITH NICOTICIDE THE BEST OF ALL INSECTICIDES Write for full particulars to The Tobacco Warehousing &Tra(lingCo., 1000 Magnolia Ave., LOUISVILLE, KY. Ghrysantbeniuin GlOl— D oIN/llTH Cream yellow tinted with bronze, sport from Pres. W. R. Smith, fine large flowers, strong stem. Your collection of Chrysuntheraums can not be complete without this new candidate. There is without doubt !i commercial future before this sort. Exhibited at Cincinnati November 17 it scored 83 points. Price $2 per doz. Orders taken now and filled in March. H. L. RACAN, P.O. Box li;ii. Springfield, O. fROBT. GRAIG & SON, | I Roses, Palms I 5 and Novelties in Decorative Plants, £ I Market and 49th Sts., Philailelphia, Pa. % ! DUNNE & CO., I^JTm! New York. "horticultural supplies. FOR INSURANCE AGAINST DAMAGE BY HAIL, Address JOHN Q. ESLER, Sec'y F. H. A., SADDLE KIVER. N. J Please metttion the Ameytcan Florist wheyi writing CHEAP. ONE HUNDRED CALIFORNIA VIOLET PLANTS, 7:Liid S-inr|, hing, Int lor $lUc:i,sli, (':in l«- pots, fine for lie shipped light. : W. W. THOMPSON & SONS, Sta. D, Milwaukee, Wis Onn nnn Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, fi L\i\i\\j\j\i picl,x*d from our own jihiQts, The Famout Kudzu Vine — Hardy as a rock. Lasts 50 years. Can be cut back every year. Grows 50 feet ill one season. $7.00 per 100. Asparagus Sprengeri— Strong 3i.i-in., $6.00 per 100. New Rose Snowflake — The Daisy Rose, $10 per 100. New Lace Fern— Fronds last a month, $6.00 per 100. New Russelia Multiflora— 2H-inch, $4.00 per 100. 50 New Plants not to be Had Eliewhere. Callai— White, $3 per 100; Spotted, $3; Yellow, $20. Cannas, Dahlias, and all summer blooming bulbs. Electrot and Cult for Florittt and Seedsmen. A. BLANC. PHILADELPHIA. PA. ENGLISH IVY. GEO. A. KIHU Peklo, III., has a fine lot in 2V^, 3 and J-inch pots. Write him for prices. .\lEo ROOTED CUTTINGS COLEUS, those fine bedders— Verschalfeltii, Golden Beddcr, Yellow Queen and mi.ved. Something New. TRUE SHAMROCK (Osalis ,\5cetosella). Fro-n cemetery of Down Patrick in Ireland. Plants from 2M-in. pots, ready now, $4 per 100: $,'55 per 1000; 250 at 1000 rate. Cash with order. Order early, as stock is limited. J. D. Harcourt's Son, Wappingers Falls. N.Y. FeOO'rBI> CUTTIIVCi®. Verbenas, 35 vars,, 60o per 100, $5 per 1000. Col- eus, 30 vars., 60i3 per IfO, $5 per 1005. Heliotrnpe 14 vars., $1 per 100, $8 per 1000. Petunias, dbl., named, $1.25 per 100, $10 per 1000. Ageratums, 3 vars., eOc per 100, $5 per 1000. Lantanas, 4 vars., $1.25 per 100. Alyssum, giants, $1 per 100. Salviat, 3 vars.. $1 per 100. Begonias, assorted, from 2U- ineh. %'i 00 per 100. Express prepaid on all Rooted Cuttings. Cash with orders. Write 8. P. BRANT. Clay Cb:ttisract;ou guaranteed. Cash with order. MATTHEW RICHMOND, Erdman Av., Baltimore, Mil 980 The American Florist. Feb. J 6, Kansas City. KELLOGG ESTABLISHMENT HAS MADE RAPID GROWTH AND A PRONOUNCED SUC- CESS. — OPERA HOUSE AT PLEASANT HILL. While there is little said of Geo. M. Kellogg, he is the largest grower around Kansas City and, in fact, one of the largest in the west. The gteenhousesare located at Pleasant Hill, Mo., fifteen miles from Kansas City, on the Missouri Paci6c R. R. Mr. Kellogg started in the cut flower business eleven years ago with two small houses, and to-day his plant consists of 17."), 000 feet of glass, mostly all new houses, and he expects the com- ing season to put up two more 31x300 each, His store in Kansas City is con- ducted by two of his daughters, Mrs. Lamb and Miss Ella Kellogg, and is used for both wholesale and retail business, but only part of the stock goes to the store, the balance being shipped direct from the greenhouses. Mr. Ktrllogg has built a large opera house at a cost of $14,000. It is an elegant brick structure and would be a credit to any city. The seating capacity is 600. The first floor is divided off into a reading room, library, gymnasium and banquet hall. The hall is also used for dances. Mr. Kellogg believes in doing things right and he has certainly followed that course in the present instance. C. W. S. Camden, N. Y.— Harvey B Snow is fitting up a salesroom and office in the building next to his dwelling on Rail- road street. HoLMESiu'SG, Pa — W. H. TapUn has recovered from a two week-.' illness, with a pronounced attack ot the grippe, which incapacitated him for business. Sash. Tenons white-leaded. Comers se- cured with iron dowel pins. Every detail of construction perfect. Made of Clear Cypress Lumber. Quick Shipments. We have in stock and can ship immediately: 3 ft.x6ft.,3 rows 10 in. glass. 3 ft. 3 in. X 6 ft., 4 " Sin. " 4 ft.x6ft.,5 " Sin. " Not glazed, 1% in. thick. Delivered Prices Quoted on application. State size and quantity wanted. No order too small to receive careful atten- tion, and none too large for our farilities. LOCKLAND LUMBER CO.. Lockland, Ohio. C^^M^ THE FLORIST WHO IS PREPARED FOR ANVTHINQ THAT COMES ALONG IS BOUND TO LEAD. If you are not in the front rank we can help to put you there. We havi Baskets, all styles and values, for any possible use. Cellu- loid Pot Covers in endless variety for the plant buyers. Moss Goods for memorial uses. Cords and Tassels, ihe latest fashionable requisite, in colors to match every variety of flower you sell. Cork Bark for window and conservatory decoration, rustic and appropriate. Sheaves —such s/ieai-es— they're our strong card. Quality and make unexcelled anywhere. The New Cape Flowers have cume in and they're very fine. Can quote you tempting prices. Our business is to supply progressive florists with every requisite for a first-class trade at prices that cannot be beat. H. BAYERSDORFER & CO., 50-56 North fourth St., miLADELPIIIA, PA. ESTABUSHED 1666 EMIL^STEFFEMS> sua.™ N.STEFFENS. *"OSTEFFEN5BROS % KBurns :3dA The most convenient way of applying an insecticide ever yet devised. No pans requrred-No heating of |rons-No trouble-Cannot injure the most sensitive blooms -Very er recti ve. Price 60" l Itrouilwuy. >ewYork City. ^ig CYCLONE SPRAY PUMP THU Gb«AT IHBIOT BXTSEMI- HATOR Sprftyeftaflne aemlst. JuBt the thing for Kosea, Palms, Pota- toes, Tobacco, Small Fru'.tg, Hen- RooBte, etc. All tin, 50c. : all nollBDea copper, »c 00. CnHh with Ori'.r. Weigh! ^oxed ahout 5 poandB. Buyer pays expreM. SlEVENi & to., 107 Chambers St., N.Y. City HELLER SCaMONTCLAiaNJLUSA. Please mention the American Florist when writing. The FINLEY ROTARY LAWN RAKE Picks up leaves and litter and holds them until the burn heap is reached. It does the work much better than a hand rake and three times as fast. Easy to operate. Given certificate of merit at N. ^. Convention of the S. A. F. PRICE $12.00. Send for Circular. FINLEY LAWN RAKE C O.. • Joliet. III. FOR ALL PURPOSES RUSTIC WORK MADE TO ORDER.. . In stock, tbe most extensive variety in the country, of Baskets Window Boxes, Stands, Brackets and original designs. Prices low. RUSTIC MFG. & CONSTRUCTION CO , 19 Fulton Street, NEW YORK CITY. Mease mef.tion the American Florist 'uihen writing. 982 The American Florist. Feb. j6. Toronto. TRADE GOOD AND ALL STOCK WELL CLEANED UP.— SCARCITY IN CERTAIN ITEMS.— (JOOD ORCHIDS. — VARIOUS NOTES OF INTEREST. Business has been good the past week. The scarcity of stock ot most varieties is very noticeable and good roses sell at $2.50 a dozen retail. Some Morgans and Cusins are seen with good stems and deep color but Beauties are oft color, with short, weak stems and are hard to sell at any price. Carnations are in good demand, selling at 75 cents and $1 00 a dozen and, excepting white, there are enough to go around. Lily of the valley is becoming more plentiful and violets can be had in large quantities. Some orchids are to be seen in the best stores, and come from Manton Brothers, they being the only parties in this locality which have any quantity • They are cutting some good blooms of Coelogyne cristata, Dend- robium Wardianum, Calanthe Veitchii, Cypripedium villosum and C. Haynald- ianum, and some exceptional blooms of Cattleya Trianae Percivaliana. These are from the plants purchased from the late Harry Dale and under the watchful- ness of Thomas Manton are doing very well. Grobba & Wandrey have a house of freesias in full bloom, which have been planted in solid benches. There are 20,000 of them and this seems the most profitable way of growing them and getting large flowers. The Canadian Horticultural Society meet at St. George's Hall on February 6, Mr. Goodall read a paper on flowering shrubs, naming all varieties found suit- able to this locality. The paper was highly appreciated by the fair sized audi- ance. Miller & Son's carnation, Lady Van Home, looks fine and is the best of their seedlings. Wm. Breitmeyer, of Detroit, Mich., has been in the city looking for stock. H. G. D. please mention the American Fionst when wriltng. r»uieE> iM ^^^^^B^^^^^ In natural stui<', $1.00 pc:r loii, ^^^^^^^^^^^ f. o. b. cars. Pried vinpuivcr- ized, $5 00 per ton. Write for pric^es on dried and pulverized sheep manure. Sheep Manure. MONTANA FERTILIZER CO., Elgin, Awarded the only flrst- class Certificate of Merit by the Society of Amer- ican Florists at Boston, Aug. 21,1890. for Stand- ard Flower Pots. |¥hilldin Jersey Gty ^^:5S^ PotteryGoi u |ONG Island (rrr Philadelphia Economy in Heating At the present and prospective prices of coal those florists are lucky indeed who are using the Weathered Boilers. Are you one of them? If not, then write us and we will fur- nish indisputable tacts. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marion St , NEW YORK. STANDARD FLOWER POTS! Pkoked in imall otatei, eaiy to handle. Price per orate 1500 2-In. poU In orate, M.SS 1600 2H" " 6.26 1600 2S " " XC.XXVZ3S. STANDARD POTSspe^.lt, List and SAMPLES FREE. SWAHN'S POTTERY MF'G CO., P. 0. Box 78. (MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. Standard POX^ Flower... V \J \ ^ If your greenhouses are within 500 miles of the Capitol, write us, we can save you money w. 28lh and M Streets, H. ERNEST. WASHINGTON, D. C. Invalid Appliance Co., COLUMBIA PLANT TUBS aiiBfSiifwiiiiiiPssss^ss 1. HEV/S^' WRITE Ac l^nUQ 1521-23 N. LEAVITT! I \i MJnni CHICAGO, ill.. ST. F Ua^RIAL»^j "CYPAE « UJ»«BER AWBlfrs (JS ES." Send fefaur Special 6i-eef\hj u»jE^3 cul6r. 7, Ke>onserH JIsstsn.^ImSss.* Please mention the Ajnerican Florist when %itriti7ig. THE ^NEW OEPftRTOHf*- 'VENT»LVIMG f\PPL)8NCE.^ You can not get a dOOO THING for nothing:. But the price of this apparatus is next to nothing^. Send for price and description to J. D. CARMODY, Evansvlll*, liid. Please mention (he Ame? ican Florist when writing. REBUILT MACHINERY and SUPPLIES ac Bargain Prices. Larg est MachlDery Depot ou earth. We buy buildint^s and plants ; amonK others we bought the World's Fair, the Omaha Exposition, the ChicaKO Post Office, and other structures. We rebuild machin- ery of all kinds, and sell with l>indinc guarantees. Boilers from $26 UP! Enpines from $35 up; Steam Pumps from $15 up, etc. We carry complete stock of Genei^lviyi- plles, such as BELTING, feHAFTING, ll_Aj<io 11 Blanc A & Co S.ll Bine Hill Nursery.... Si 4 Boston letter Co »" 'J BragueL B »6S Brants D MIS' Brant & Noe ™i Brill Krancls H urlnley E B & Co ....Sto2 Bucfeley W T l"lant Co »7» Buulunii J A- ytil Bonyard II A Sbj Burpee W AUee & Co. 11 CaldweU the Woods- man Co »;'! Carmlchael D vii i.,armoay J D WJ Chadwlck Cnas Db'.t CharUon John & Sons.Dlili i^nioago Caruauon Deamud J B. *U DeBchryver O & J li Uetroit f lo r fot Mfy.9»;! DIetsohAiCO ^»i Dillon J U 971 9.b Domer Fred&Sons <-o. i Oreer H A 9By 983 Dunlop John H 91)3 Dunne di CO 9|i) Bastirn Chemical Co. .9si Blchholl Henry 9<8 Kills Frani M 9o2 Kll/abetli Nursery Co 9b7 Krnst Uenry & 8on...9i8 Birnesl W U 981! Felihousen J K 970 Ferguson John a 9o() Flllow & Banks 9(0 Finley ijawu Rakeco-.Wl Fisher Peter. ..., 9o7 Floral B.xchange. 972 niorlda Nat iTod Co. ..98i Ford Bros 9d3 Foster L/uoluB H 978 Fryer K ''78 Uardening CO The li Gardeners Chronicle., il Garland Oeo M Ill Ueller Slgmund 978 Uhormley Wm 9B3 UlDbons tl W Co 913 Qlblln & Co.... IV Good & Resee Co ...972 Guardian Angel Or- phan Asylum 91)7 QuUett & Sons vV il...'.«i7 UuntherWmH 963 Gnmey Heater Co 984 Guttman Alex J 963 UagenuiiTgdi van 988 Hall Assn 979 Hammond Benj 981 xiauuook Geo a don. . .873 Uarcourt's J D Son ..979 Harrer Geo 967 Hart M A V6) Hanmjn MfgCo 981 Keacuok Joseph 976 Heiss J B »>4 Heller 4 Co 931 Hennecke C Co 982 ilerendeen Mfg Co . 913 Herr Albert M .. 969 978 Herron Dana R 969 Herrmann a 9,9 Hews AHA Co 982 HilflDgar Bros V82 Hill The B G Co 1 Ulll H H 970 HIppard U) 983 Hltonlngs&Co IV Uolton n, tiunkel Co. .967 Hooker HM Co 984 Hoopes Bro & Thomas 966 lloranKdw C .963 nornor Chas B & Son 966 Hose Connectiuu Co.. 983 HortAdT II Howland Nursery Co .965 Hubbard T S Co 967 Hnmfeld C 965 Hunt B H 961 Imperial Trading Co. .965 Invalid Appliance Co. 982 Irvine John it Sons. ..978 Jackson Bdw B 971) Jackson & Perkins Co. 965 Jacob & Allison 11 Jacobs 8 & Sons 980 Jennings BB 965 Jennings Bros IV 'ohnson & Stokes 9W Jones niram T 966 lasting W II 962 KeUerBros 982 Keller Geo & Son 982 Kellogg Geo M 96U Kennloott Kros '^.o 965 Kentucky Tot) PtoCo 981 Kervan Co The 979 Klft Joseph & Son.... 979 Kllboorn R 973 Kohr A P 982 Kroescheii Bros Co. . 98;j KnehnC A 962 Knhl Gen A 965 '.WS 969 972 973 978 979 Labo Jos 971 Iiager <& Hurreu 965 Lakev'w Rose Garden. 974 Lang Julius 96:1 Langjahr A H 962 Lee F& S 9bl LImprechtSJ 961 Livingston Seed Co 963 97o Lockland Lum co. 980 982 Long DB 11 Lonsdale Bdwln 975 Lord&Bumham Co... IV Lncas J A Co 983 Lynn J A 98i) Mo( :arthr a Co N F 962 981 McKellari Wlnterson 967 Mader Paul 9.2 May Jno N 973 Meyir John C & Co ...98U MIUang& Salford ....963 MUlang i-rank 963 Monlnger J CCo.... 984 Montana Fertilizer Co. 982 Moon Samuel O 966 Moon Wm HCo 968 Morris Floral Co 974 Morton Grove G'hs — 973 Muss Geo M 962 Myers & Co 9a4 Nlessen Leo 962 N YCitFlowerEx ....963 N f Cut Flower CO... 963 Palen Co The II PennookSam'l 8 982 Phelphs H L 978 PltUourgOni. Flo Co.. 960 Poehlmann Adolph H.961 Pollworth c <; Co. 960 982 Pritohard J N 9bO Quaker City Mch Wka 93» Ragan H L 979 Randall A L 961 Rasmussen A 969 Bawllngs B 1 978 Raynor J 1 963 Reed Glass SPaInt CO 883 Regan PrlutlngHonse 968 Bemberg Geo 961 971 Relnberg Peter 961 973 Betzer Walter & Co. . . 972 Rsuter S J 967 Rice M & Co 979 Richmond Matthew ..979 Kodgers Alex II Roemer Fred 965 Roland Thomas 975 Rolker A & sons 965 Rustic Mfg & Con Co 981 Sapder & Co 965 Sshlllo Adam IV BOhmldt J C 968 Schmidt & Botley. .. 975 Schwabe C Oito 9;6 Scott Kubt & Son 975 8h ilroad GreeDhos..975 Snendan W r 963 Slebreoht & Son I Situations * Wants,. 959 SkabcuraDlp Co 98U smith Nath * Hon... 976 Smith W & T Co 1 Soltau C 968 Sjuth Park Floral Co 972 Sprague Smith Co 981 siam cnas o 962 Steams Lumber Co — 983 Steflens Kmll 980 Stevens & Co 981 Storrs & Harrison '^o 966 976 Stroh W C 970 Butherland Geo A 962 Swann Pottery MtkCo.98i Swayne Wm 973 Teas K T 96'i ThompsonWW & '»ons979 ThoroomJ MA Co 961 Tobacco Warehousing and Trading Co ...979 Traendly A Schenck . 961 Ullrich L 965 Vaughan s Pned Store 9URHAimr^B Emsrica is "the Prow of the UessbI; there may he mare camfart Mmidships, but we are the first to tnuch Unknown Seas," Vol. XVI. CHICAGO AND NEW YORK, FEBRUARY 23, 1901. No. 664. IfLiiiii Lkm^mmm f^^mm Copyright 1901, by American Florist Company. Entered as Second-Class Mail Matter. PUBLIBBED EVERY SATURDAY BY AMERICAN FLORIST COMPANY, 334 Dearborn St., Chicago. Eastern Of lice : 79 Milk St., Boston. Subscription, $1.00 a year. To Europe, $2.00. Subscriptons accepted only from tbe trade. SOCIETY OF AMERICAN FLORISTS AND ORNAMENTAL HORTICULTURISTS. OmcBBs — Patrick O'Maea, New York, N. Y. , president; Wm. P. Kastinq, Buffalo, N. Y.. vice- president; Wm. J. Stbwabt, 79 Milk Street, Boston, Mass., secretary; H. B. Bbattt, Oil City, Pa., treasurer. The seventeenth annual meeting will be held at Buffalo, August, 1901. AMERICAN ROSE SOCIETY. Annual meeting at New York, March 19, 20 and 21, 1901. Lkonabd Babbok, 136 Liberty St., New York, secretary. THE AMERICAN CARNATION SOCIETY. Annual convention at Indianapolis, February. 1902. Albebt M. Hbbb, Lancaster, Pa., secretary. CHRYSANTHEMUM SOCIETY OF AMERICA. Annual meeting at Buffalo, August, 1901. Edwin Lonsdale, Chestnut Hill, Pa., secretary. THIS ISSUE 48 PAGES WITH COVER. CONTENTS. American Carnation Societjj 985 — The tenth annual convention (lUus.) 985 —The essayists (portraits) 987 —President's address 987 — Secretary's report 988 —Treasurer's report 988 —The awards 988 — Random notes 989 — Those present 989 -— President -pk'ct W. G. Bertermann (portrait) 990 —The Lawsnn modal (ill us.) 990 —Albert F. Woods (portrait^ 990 —The carnation in health and disease (illua.) 990 New York 093 Boston 993 Philadelphia 994 Chicaeo 994 St. Louis 995 San Francisco 995 Pittsburg 995 Best twelve herbacpous plants 996 Greenhouse building 996 American Rose Society 996 Obituary ." 996 Janiesluwn, N. Y 997 The seed trade 1002 The mail trade I0O2 The nursery trade 1004 UenvHF 1004 Our pastimes 1006 Lowell, Mass 1008 Cincinnati 1008 Washington 1012 Toronto 1014 Louisville 1016 Montreal 1018 Chestnut Hill, Pa 1022 Minneapolis 1024 AMERICAN CARNATION SOCIETY. TENTH ANNUAL CONVENTION, BALTIMORE, MD., FEB. 2J and 22, J90I. Baltimore welcomed the American Carnation Society with ideal weather, crisp bracing air and sunny skies, radi- cally in contrast with the blizzard which interfered with the arrangements at Philadelphia two years ago and the soft fall of "the beautiful" which marked the opening day at Buffalo. The entries made in advance with Secretary Herr PRES{DENT-ELECT W. G. BERTERMANN. presaged the success of the exhibition and early in the day it became apparent that the attendance would exceed all previous records. As the day progressed and exhibits began to arrive it proved that Lehmann's Hall with its floor space, 53x71 feet, was no more than adequate for the proper display of the vases shown in competition and the numerous entries staged for exhibition only. The walls of the exhibition hall were handsomely draped with garlands of southern smilax and the room is admir- ably adapted for the purpose to which it was put. The light is good and in the evening electricity was used, the gas being turned ofl at the street level. The rules allowed until 1 o'clock for staging, but most of the exhibitors arranged their displays during the morning hours, which were made merry by many greet- ings as the members assembled. One new feature, and one which worked so admir- ably that it will doubtless be continued, was the identification badge and card with which each member was supplied upon arrival. On the recognition card was the name of each member and opposite it a number, the same as appeared upon the badge with which that member was supplied. It is a plan which has been used successfully by the American Association of Nurserymen and other organizations, and which aids not a little in securing members and in the collection of dues. The opening session was called to order in the audience room at 11:30, President Robert Halliday, of Baltimore, occupying the chair. There was rather less than usual of the preliminary oratory and the society soon settled down to business, the first matter demanding attention being the selection of judges of the exhibition. Choice fell upon Patrick O'Mara, of New York; Wm. Scott, of Buflalo, and William Nicholson, of Fram- ingham, Mass., as judges of seedlings and upon S J. Renter, of Westerlv, R. I.; C. L. Allen, of Floral Park, N Y., and M. A. Patten, of Tewksbury, Mass., as judges of the general classes. Then adjournment was taken until 2:30 in the afternoon. A great throng surged through the exhibition hall Thursday afternoon. So great, in fact, was the crowd that several times the management was compelled to close the doors and refuse admittance to fresh arrivals. No exhibit of this society ever made a fairer appearance than the present one, and words of commendation and appreciation were heard on all sides. No finer carnations were ever grown than those exhibited here this season. The average high quality of the vases was remarkable. The formal opening of the convention was at four o'clock, when Mayor Hayes addressed an assemblage which com- pletely filled the audience room. He spoke words of welcome on behalf of the 986 The American Florist. Feb. 23, city of Baltimore and expressed the char- acteristic hospitality of his people. He said, amoDg other things, that Baltimore is alwaysidesirous of an opportunity to entertain strangers, lovers of home and lovers of flowers. He claimed for Balti- more the prettiest women of the world and said that they appreciate the honor of the society's visit. The mayor referred to the attractions of the public parks and presented the freedom of the city to the visitors, whom he instructed to call upon him for whatever they might wish. Mayor Hayes was followed by Wm. Frazer, of Baltimore, who applauded the work of the American Carnation Society and complimented the intelligence and integrity of its committees, the value of whose endorsement of a new variety, he said, cannot be over-estimated. He expressed the thanks of the Baltimore organization to the lady patronesses who assisted so materially in makirg a social success of the exhibition, and closed with a flowery allusion to the "woman divine. ' ' Robert Craig, of Philadelphia, responded on behalf of the society. He paid a trib- ute of appreciation for the hospitable welcome extended to the organization and referred enthusiastically to the won- derful progress in carnation development which has been made under the society's auspices. He referred to the special culture now given to the carna- tion, and said that the carna- tion grower who would keep in line with the advanced rank of his profession must attend these annual conventions and exhibitions, marking, as they do, the yearly advance so noticable in the his- tory of this flower. Adjournment was then taken until 7:30 in the evening, when President Hal- iiday called the society to order to listen to the address of Prof. Albert F. Woods, of the U. S. Department of Agriculture, whose paper, illustrated with lantern slides, was entitled "The Carnation in Health and Disease." This valuable addition to horticultural literature will be found in the following pages of this issue Following Prof. Wood's address was a the plants more liable to all sorts of dis- eases. John N. May said that since he began to plow in a heavy coating of lime on his carnation field he has had no trouble with stem-rot. He stated that he has lound sterilizing the soil a preventive of all diseases of carnations and, at the same time, an aid to the growth of the plants. Prof Woods remarked that turn- ing over heavy sod and manuring freely is conducive to the development of the fungus diseases. J. L. Dillon of Bloomsburg, Pa., said that ne found relief from stem- rot by set- ting his plants high on ridges, and made the assertion that he attributed most of the stem-rot in the field to excessive dampness. C. W. Ward claimed that the conditions following the housing of the plants in the autumn are responsible for stem-rot. He narrated his experience with different varieties &nd said that if the grower keeps the constitution of the plants well balanced, with the proper food at the proper time, he will keep his stock free from all diseases. He related having obtained contradictory results in experiments with lime in the soil. L. E. Marquisee attributed much of the trouble to which the carnation is heir, to the tendency of the growers to set their plants too deeply in the soil, and to care- lessness in regard to stagnant atmos- phere. Prof. Woods said, regarding the spot lesultant from aphis punctures, that frequently several days or even weeks may elapse before the results are appaient." He said that cuttings taken from infected plants will develop the weakness of the parents through several generations, caused by the unbalanced condition of the cells and the variation from the normal. Another point which he brought out was that the insects withdraw the reserve nitrogen from the p. ants, which is pro- ductive of weakness and disease. He stated that if one takes plants in a per- fect condition of health, they will not easily become diseased. He said that even stem-rot is not to be feared by the careful grower, asserting that this is a THE LAW80N GOLD MEDAL. (See iiaRi- 990). long and exhaustive discussion partici- pated in by many members of the society, notably Robert Craig, C. W. Ward, John N. May, George F. Crabb and L. E. Mar- quisee. Replying to an interrogation, Prof. Woods advised that growers do not plant carnations in soil where fungus has ever appeared. He said that the nitrogen in the soil may be made easily available as plant food but that soil too moist is injurious and weakening to the root system of the plants, thus rendenng local disease and one not likely to become epidemic. He advised the application of lime to reduce the acidity of the soil and said that sterilizing the soil with a steam pressure of from 130 to 150 pounds, applied for two hours, will kill anything in the soil. It was at 9:4.5 on Friday morning that the second day's proceedings were inaug- urated with the address of President Halliday, which was received with enthu- siastic approval. A letter was read from Leonard Bar- ron, secretary of the American Rose Society, in which it was stated that owing to the date of the second annual exhibition of his organization havicg already been fixed, his society is power- less to act this year on the suggested amalgamation of the rose and carnation shows. Secretary Barron stated, how- ever, that he was pleased to be able to offer space for carnation exhibits at the coming rose show at New York. A motion was carried that the committee of the carnation society which was appointed to handle this subject be con- tinued for another year. The secretary's report was then read and accepted, and the judges of the exhi- bition presented their report of premiums awarded. The rightof the society, under the rules, to award certificates to new roses having been questioned, it was voted that the roses selected by the judges for that honor for this meeting, be brought oSicially to the attention ol the American Rose Society as an evidence of our good will. It was also voted that hereafter the judges insist on legible labe'- ing for all carnations admitted to com- petition in the txhibitions. An invitation was presented to meet in Indianapolis in 1902, and was unani- mously accepted. Fred Dorner, Jr., being called upon (or a speech, expressed his pleasure at the acceptance of the invita- tion and assured the members of the society of a good time, good show, good facilities, and good workers lor the success of the meeting. A letter was read from A. H. Langjahr, present- ing Brooklyn's claim for the meeting of 1903, but no action was taken. After some discussion it was voted that hereafter medals be olfered for the first, second and third best exhibits of one designated variety of carnation instead of for three distinct varieties as in the past. The treasurer's report was then presented and accepted. The figures are given elsewhere. C. W. Ward expressed his intention of substantially endowing the society when it can be legally done, and moved that action be takeii toward incorporating, so that the society may have legal exist- ence. The motion was carried with great applause and the matter referred to the executive committee for action. Nomination of .officers was then in order and resulted as follows: President, William G. Bertermann, of Indianapolis; vice-pres"'dent, Fred Lemon, of Richmond, Ind.; secretary, Albert M. Herr, of Lac- caster, Pa ; treasurer, Fred Domer, jr., of Lafayette, Ind. Peter Fisher was introduced during the morning session, to read his essay on hybridization, the discussion of which was participated in by Messrs. Ward, Marquisee and Witterstaetter. Mr. Fisher explained that his reason for pre- ferring October for hybridizing is that the plants are then at their best, under the system of early planting now in vogue, and that seeds ripen early andean be planted at once, thus insuring flowers the following season. Mr. Ward stated that he has experimented with both fall and spring crossings with equally good results except that an unfavorable season mav have a bad effect upon fall work. Mr. Witterstaetter stated that he makes all his crossings in the spring, carrying the seed over and sowing it the following January. He said that in crossings for color he uses varieties of the desired colorwhen theircoostitutions are satistactory, and Mr. Ward follows the same plan, keeping colors in blocks igoi. The American Florist. 987 and adhering to same except when he desires a change in habit. After the morning adjournment a meet- ing of the Chrysanthemum Society of America was held, with a good attend- ance- On the motion of Secretary Lons- dale it was voted that the society's cup be offered for competition at the Madison Square Garden exhibition in New York next October, on the same conditions as at .Chicago last year, for the ten best blooms of any one variety. President Herrington and Messrs. May andO'Mara were appointed a committee to arrange all matters of co-operation with the New York Florists' Club. The altemoon session on Friday opened with the unanimous election of the offi- cers, as per the morning's nominations, and was followed by a discussion on sub- watering. J. L. Dillon related his experi- ences last season in building 10,000 tquarefeetot benches equipped for sub- watering, at a cost very little more than that of ordinary benches. The beds were eight irches deep and the bottom and sides concrete, one-sixth cement and five- sixths coal ashes. He ran tile drains across and through the beds, filling three inches with coarse ashes and one inch with fine ashes, leaving four inches for soil. He bfgan the use of the sub-water- ingdevice after the plantshad been estab- lished one month and found considerable saving in labor and the results were gen- erally satisfactory. C. W. Ward said that he has not yet had sufficient experience with sub-water- ing to have formed a decided opinion as to its commercial value. He has obtained conflicting results by various tests but admits that less labor is required through its use. At the same time he finds that much closer watching is necessary and a higher degree of skill is required by the grower. Over-watering is the special danger. He does not like the idea of fill- iBg the bottom of the bench with ashes but prefers brick because of the ventilat- ing feature and also finds the cost of fitting benches for sub-watering much greater than the cost of ordinary green- house benches. All must understand that a perfectly level botton is absolutely essential. A good feature is the evenness of heat which tile benches aflord and in Mr. Ward's opinion this utility will prob- ably prove the chief value of the system. T'he question of a life membership fund was taken up and Secretary Wm. J. Stewart, of the S. A. F., was called for to give his views. He gave the plan his hearty approval and advised a perma- nent fund together with real estate that would appreciate in value as the best asset a society can have. The committee to attend to this and other amendments to the by-laws was appointed, consist- ing of Wm. Scott, E. G. Hill and C. W. Ward. A motion was carried appropriating $100 for the purchase of vases of uniform pattern and size to belong to the society and be used in its future exhibitions. Then followed the agitation to formulate a plan for a special leserve premium fund of $1,500, and amid much enthusiasm subscriptions were made in varying amounts, from $5 to $100, and at adjournment the total had reached the sum of $1,300, with prospects of filling in the full amount before the close of the evenirg's entertainment. All day Friday the exhibition hall was again packed with visitors, many of them ladies of Baltimore. For the even- ing the hosts had planned the usual ban- quet and the close was a fitting climax to a successful meeting. .Vlbert F. Wuods. Peter Fishi'r. CARNATION 8O0IETY ESSAYISTS. Presideni's Address. The wonderful progress made in late years, the rapid strides to popular favor made by the carnation, at whose shrine we are worshiping to-day, is not a craze, for as long as flowers exist this beautiful creation ot the old fashioned pink will have its place in the heart of every flower lover, and deservedly so. That state of perfection at which it has already arrived should make every grower, every introducer of a new variety, feel a pardonable personal pride, for not only has his work been well done, but it is sttll growing and there is yet a wide field in which to work. When we stop to think of the possibili- ties wrapped up in this symphony of lovliness, it is with a keen delight and all absorbing interest that we walk into the seedling house in the morning and note the development of the opening flower, whose label is only marked with the hieroglyphics of the hybridizer. With all its trials and disappointments, it is still fascinating beyond compare to the true carnatiomst. Can you tell me of a flower that responds so kindly to generous treatment — from a grower's standpoint it is a bread- winner, when properly handled — can you mention a flower that will give as much pleasure to your customer, tliat will keep the same length of time in water when cut, that has the diversity of color, or can fill a room with such a pleasing spicy odor — that insidious perfume known to the carnation alone — can yon name a flower its equal at the same price? It has been our privilege this season to arrange several decorations made up of nothing but carnations, with no other foliage than that of their own graceful feathery green, and I cannot remember a more pleasing eSect, from the beautiful rose shade ot the Genevieve Lord to the dark crimson maroon of the General Gomez, each with its accompanying green foliage, we have produced some exceedingly attractive table effects. Ethel Crocker in all her majesty has adorned the dinner table of many of old Maryland's most prominent homes, and so in our own small way, we can note and with much pleasure, the growing demand of this most popular flower. Some years ago we stopped growing roses and started in to push the cama" tion, thinking it was to our best interests to buy our roses, and if possible, grow all the carnations sold over our counters. Our friends thought at the time that we were making a very foolish move, but time has proved its wisdom. House after house we planted until our whole plant is now devoted to carnations alone for cut flowers only; consequently we are now in a position to guarantee our customers good fresh cut flowers, and flowers that will not grow tired and sleepy in three or four hours. What a pleasure it is to have the society leader come back to yon and say that "her ten dozen Gomez lasted six or seven days and she even then hated to throw them away." So let me ask you growers, is it not much to your advan- tage to have the retail customers receive good strong fresh stuff and flowers that will keep several days? Give your store man a chance, send him your flowers direct, don't let the blooms hang so long for the sake of size that they are almost past when you put them in the shipping box; remember that good flowers will sell themselves. Like my distinguished friend, Mr. William P. Craig, and I quote him when I say that "our judges and our growers do not pay enough attention to the last- ing and keeping qualities of the carna- tion, for it is most essential to your customer and your store man." Then throw out your poor keepers for thev will not increase your business, nor will they boom the carnation. I hear the cry from all over the country — we are badly in need of a good white — and I sincerely hope that this exhibition will bring out one of sterling merit. Give us a Flora Hill flower on a White Cloud stem, and the flowering qualities of a William Scott; we need it badly. I have not had the pleasure of seeing Norway, but I must say one word about our Maryland growers, of whom I am very proud and justly so, especially of our representatives from Oakland, men who have helped push the divine flower up the ladder of fame with an untiring energy and perseverance worthy of the great state that they represent, we believe that they have introduced seed- lings worthy to carry their banner the 988 The American Florist. Feb. 23, world over and find a place in every col- lection. We here in Maryland owe to our worthy vice-president the fact of our being the banner state in regard to membership. His magnetic influence and honest opinions have won many over to the shrine of the carnation. Secretary's Report. Your secretary reports hairing issued the proceedings of the meeting held in BuSalo, N. Y., in due time and having mailed the same to all members of the society not in arrears for dues. Through our stenographer not being acquainted with floral terms the report had to itindergo numerous changes and the Ithanks of the secretary and the society are due to Alexander Wallace and Richard Witterstaetter for assistance in making these changes. Through an oversight no mention was made in last year's report of the very kind donation made toward our perma- ment fund by each of the trade papers, as follows: The American Florist, $30. The Florist's Exchange, $25. The Florist's Review, $15. The American Florist has made an additional donation of $10 for the cur- rent year. ... .J , Quite a number of the individual mem- bers of the society have contributed toward this fund, all of which has been properly credited to their account. The thanks of the society are, however, due them for their generosity and also to FIQ8. I AND 2.-0ARNATlONa IN HEALTH AND DISEASE. (See explanation of Illustrations, pnge 993.) those gentlemen who aid the society by their advertisements in the premium list. The rule adopted at the last meeting compelling all entries to be in the hands of the secretary four days before the meeting has been of immeasurable advan- tage and will, I hope, be made a standing rule. All circular matter sent out by the soci- ety is mailed to every member and if iiot promptly received a postal card inquiry will bring a second copy. Both membership and registration have steadily increased and from your secretary's point of view we start the new century very auspiciously. Albert M. Here, Sec'y. Treasurer's Report. RKCBIPTS. To balance, 1900 $1010.61 To dues, etc 852.50 To interest 30 00 Total $1893 11 EXPENDITURES. Premiums, p't'g, etc $ 878 08 Cash on hand 115 03 Certificate of deposit 900 00 Total $1893 11 F. Doenbr, Jr., Treas. The Awards. The judges awarded the premiums as follows: One hundred blooms white, first, H. Weber & Sons, Oakland, Md., for Nor- way; second, RoDert Craig & Son, Phila- delphia, for White Cloud. One hundred blooms light pink, first, L E. Marquisee, Syracuse, N. Y., for The Marquis; second, Dailledouze Bros., Flat- bush, N. Y. , for a blush seedling. One hundred blooms dark pink, first, Peter Fisher, Ellis, Mass., for Mrs. Lawson; second, Chicago Carnation Company, Joliet, 111., also for Mrs. Lawson. One hundred blooms scarlet, first, C. W. Ward, the Cottage Gardens, Queens, L. I., for G. H. Crane; second, Mr. Ward, for J. H. Manley. One hundred blooms crimson, first, C. W. Ward, for Roosevelt; second, Mr. Ward, for Harry Fenn. One hundred blooms yellow varie- gated, first, C. W. Ward, for Golden Beauty; second, C. Besold, Mineola, N. Y., for Admiral Cervera. One hundred blooms white variegated, first, C. W. Ward, for Mrs. Bradt; second, Halliday Bros., Baltimore, also for Mrs. Bradt. Fifty blooms white, first, M. A. Patten, Tewksbury, Mass., for White Cloud; second, Lehr Bros., Baltimore. Fifty blooms light pink, first, John Cook, Baltimore, for Mrs. Joost; second, I. H. Moss, Baltimore, for Melba. Fifty blooms scarlet, first, Lehr Bros., for G. H. Crane; second, J. M. Rider, Baltimore, also for Crane. Fifty blooms crimson, first, Halliday Bros., for Gen. Gomez. Fifty blooms yellow variegated, first, Halliday Bros., for Gold Nugget. Fifty blooms white variegated, first, Halliday Bros., for Mrs. Bradt; second, J. H. Rider, also for Bradt. Twenty-five blooms light pink, first, L. E. Marquisee, forThe Marquis; second, Robert Craig & Son, also for The Marquis. Twenty-five blooms dark pink, first, Weber & Sons, for Mrs. T. W. Lawson; second, Peter Fisher, also for Mrs. Lawson. igoi. The American Florist. 989 Twenty-five blooms white variegated, first, John N. May, Summit, N. J., for Olympia; second, Robert Craig & Son, also for Olympia. Weber & Sons' premium for 100 blooms Genevieve Lord awarded to Halliday Bros.; for twenty-five blooms to I. H. Moss. FIG. 3— CARNATIONS IN HEALTH AND DISEASE. . (See explanation of illustrations, page 993. ) Craig-Hill-Herr premium forlOO blooms Ethel Crocker awarded to Halliday Bros. The Peter Fisher silver cup for the best vase of fifty blooms of Mrs. T. W. Law- son was awarded to H. Weber & Sons. The Lippincott silver cup for best vase of fifty blooms Mrs. Bertram Lippincott was awarded to John Kuhn, of Philadel- phia. The society's silver cup for the best arrangement of carnation blooms was awarded to Peter Fisher. The Cottage Garden's silver cup for the best undisseminated white varie- gated seedling was awarded to C. W. Ward. The E. H. Michell silver cup for the individual or firm making the largest and finest display at this show was awarded to C. W. Ward. A gold Lawson medal was awarded to Peter Fisher for Mrs. T. W. Lawson. A silver Lawson medal was awarded to R. Witterstaetter, Cincinnati, for a vase of twenty-five blooms of Adonis. A bronze Lawson medal was awarded to H. Weber & Sons for a vase of twelve blooms of Norway. The Thomas prize for the best seedling raised in Baltimore was awarded to C. Akehnrst for a purple seedling, No. 17. The following seedlings were scored and certificated: Cressbrook, exhibited by C. Warbur- ton. Fall River, Mass., scored 94- points. Dorothy Whitney, exhibited by C. W. Ward, scored 87 points. Harry Fenn, exhibited by C. W. Ward, scored 89 points. Golden Beauty, exhibited by C. W. Ward, scored 87 points. Norway, exhibited by H. Weber & Sons, scored 91 points. The judges recommended certificates, if allowable under the rules, to the American Rose Company for Ivory roses; to John N. May for Mrs. Oliver Ames rose; and John Cook for Baltimore rose. Mention was made of the American Beauties exhibited by Joseph Heacock and Myers & Samtman; of tea roses exhibited by Messrs. Paterson, Johnson and Kramer; of Peterson's Adiantum Farleyense; of Mrs. T. Harrison Garrett's roses and palms; of the violets exhibited by Eli Cross; of Kift's vases and flower tubes; of Pennock's ribbons; of Culle & Ibottson's wire sup- ports; of E. Hippard's galvanized gut- ters, and of the design in bedding plants representing the seal of Maryland, executed by Chas. L. Seybold, of Pater- son Park. Random Notes. Of the general exhibits not mentioned by the judges and not in competition were carnations, shown by Henry Eich- holz; violets and carnations from W. H. Wagner; primulas from C. Gregorius; violets from F. G. Bauer; American Beau- ties from A. Anderson, and Queen of Edgely roses from the Floral Exchange, all the stock being up to the highest exhibition grades. The white Golden Gate rose, exhibited by Mrs. T. H. Garrett, was one of the sensations of the exhibition. W. C. Price is Mrs. Garrett's gardener. S. Alfred Baur's shipment of Elma arrived on Wednesday, a day before the opening of the exhibition, and therefore was not seen to the best advantage. John W. Garrett has given the society a special $50 prize to be ofiered as a pre- mium at next year's exhibition for what- ever class the society may elect. Many flowers went to sleep by Friday morning, attributable to the enormous crowds of visitors and the leakage of gas from the heating apparatus. Secretary Perry, of the Baltimore Gardeners' Club, is very ill and was greatly missed during the convention. The Baltimore papers of Thursday described Peter Eisher as a man with a slight English accent, cerise mustache and tan shoes. ' Wm. Scott, of BuSalo, distributed little frying pans on behalf of the Pan-American Exposition. The Baltimore Gardeners'Club provided substantial lunches at the exhibition hall each day. The low benches for displaying the exhibits met with general approval. Mrs. Lawson still stands witbotit a peer as a showy exhibition flower. Those Present. Among those present were the follow- ing: G. C. Watson, C. W. Cox, C.Eisele, 1. D. Eisele, Walter Mott, S. S. Ski- delski, Paul Betko wit z, Victor Groshens, John Kuhn, Robt. Kift, Wm. Graham, FIG. 4.— CARNATIONS IN HEALTH AND DISEASE., (St*e explanation of illustrations, page 993.) Horace Dnmont, Wm. Craig, Robt. Craig and wife, Edwin Lonsdale, Frank Myers, H. C. Geiger, Henry F. Michell, J. A. Trumbull, Ernest Ashley, J. Hig- gins, Geo. Dentry and A. H. Lancer, Philadelphia, Pa.; Benj. Durfee, F. H. Kramer, A. Gnde, W. F. Gude, W. R. FIQ8. 5, 6 AND 7.— CARNATIONS IN HEALTH AND DISEASE. (See explanation of illustrations, page 993.) 990 The American Florist. Feb. 23^ Smith and Z. D. Blackistone, Washing- ton, D. C; Eugene Dailledonze, Alex, Wallace, Patrick O'Mara, C. H. Allen Walter Molatsch, C. Besold, C. W Ward, and J. W. Withers, New York J. S. Wilson, G. L. Grant, N.J. Wietor J. D. Thompson and Jas. Hartshome Chicago; W. F. Kasting and wife, Wm Scott, and W. J. Palmer, Jr., Boflalo, N Y.; B. Elliott, Fred. Burki, and Conrad Blind, Pittsburg, Pa.; R. Witterstaetter, J.A.Peterson, E. G. Gillett, W. K. Par- tridge and Wm. Jackson, Cincinnati, O.' Peter Byrnes and S. T Renter, Westerly R. I.; E. N. Pierce and A. Pierce. Waver- ley, Mass.; C. T. Gnenther, Hamburg N. Y.; L. E. Marqnisee, Syracuse, N. Y. F. R. Pierson, Tarrytown, N. Y.; Albert M. Herr and wife, Lancaster, Pa.; Jos Heacock, Wyncote, Pa.; John Murchie Sharon, Pa.; J. L. Dillon, Bloonisbnrg Pa.; E. P. Hostetter, Manheim, Pa. John G. Esler, Saddle Siver, N. J.; John Cnllen, Pencoyd, Pa.; Chas. Black Hightstown, N. J ; Wm. Swayne. J. M Palmer, and C. S. Swayne, Kennett Square, Pa.; Wm. Sharpless, Toughken- amon, Pa.; S. Alfred Baur, Hrie, Pa.; E. A. Nelson, Indianapolis, Ind.; C. A. Royce, Palmer, Mass.; Geo. S. Geiger, Nazareth, Pa.; T. E. Edwards, Bridge- ton, N. J ; Geo. F. Crabb, Grand Rapids, Mich.; Geo. Bayer, Toledo, O.; E. Hip- pard, Youngstown, Ohio; J. A. Evan», Richmond, Ind.; Fred. Dorner, Jr., Lafayette, Ind.; John N. May, Summit, N. J.; F. L. Atkins, Rutherford, N. J.; M. A. Patten, Tewksbury, Mass.; Peter Fisher, Ellis, Mass.; Wm. Spillsbury, Wobum, Masi.; C. Warburton, Fall River, Mass.; A. H. Lange, Worcester, Mass.; Wm. Nicholson, Framingham, Mass ; Wm. J. Stewart, Boston, Mass.; E.J.Johnston, Providence, R. I.; N. D. Pierce, Norwood, R. I.; A. N. Pierson, Cromwell, Conn; Jno. H. Dunlop, Toronto, Oat.; Theo. Hegnotenberg, Queens, N. Y.; Mr. Wynnings, Staflord Springs, Conn.; C. H. Atkins, Madison, N. J.; L. Dupuy, Whitestone, N. Y., and many otherb. Wm. G. Bertermann. The new president of the American Carnation Society, William G. Berter- mann, of Indianapolis, is a native of Wilheltnshohe, near Cassel, Germany, where his father was overseer of the estate of the German Emperor, where the third Napoleon was held a prisoner in 1871. William Bertermann was born March 2, 1857, and came to America in 1872, locating at Columbus, O. In 1876 his brother John came to this country and the two located in the florist busi- ness at Indianapolis. It was in 1879 that the two brothers embarked in busi- ness for themselves, buying the store of their employer, Gustav Lange, and at the same time building three small houses, the first greenhouses in Indianapolis to be heated by steam. They have passed through many viscissitudes in forcing their way to the front, but now have a model place of 25,000 feet of glass and a prosperous business. William (i. Berter- mann is a bachelor aid a great traveler. There is no floral establishment of renown in America, Holland, Belgium or Germany which he has not visited, and his home contains many curious ornaments col- lected on his various journeys. The Lawson Medal. It will be remembered that at the Phil- adelphia meeting, in 1899, Thomas W. Lawson, of Boston, was elected an hon- orary member of the American Carnation Society and that he contributed the sum of $500 to the society for use for pre- miums. The outcome of this was the Lawson medal, a reproduction of which is presented on page 986. The first competition for this medal, which is in gold, silver and bronze, was at the Buffalo meeting last year, when the gold medal was awarded to Daille- donze Brothers, Flatbush, N. Y., for ♦ heir seedling No. 660, since christened Prosperity. At the same time a silver medal was awarded to Richard Witter- staetter, of Cincinnati, for Adonis, the FIQ. 8.— CARNATIONS IN HEALTH AND DISEASE. (See c.xplunation of illuslrations, pajje y9;i.) Stock of which has recently been trans- ferred to Robert Craig & Son and the E. G. Hill Company at a very high price. At the Baltimore meeting of this week a gold Lawson medal was oflfered for the best 100 blooms of any variety, and was awarded to Peter Fisher, Ellis, Mass., for Mrs. Thomas W. Lawson. A silver Lawson medal was oftered for the best twenty-five blooms of an undisseminated seedling, and was vvon by Richard Wit- terstaetter, of Cincinnati, with Adonis, which won him the same medal a vear before. A bronze Lawson medal ottered for the best twelve blooms of an undis- seminated seedling was awarded to H. Weber & Sons, Oakland, Md., for their new white, Norway. Albert F. Woods. In the reorganization of the scientific work of the United States Department of Agriculture Secretary Wilson has estab- lished an Office of Plant Industry, with Prof B. T. Galloway, formerly Chief of the Division of Vegetable Physiology and Pathology, as director. Albert F.Woods, formerly the Assistant Chief of the Division of \egetable Physiology and Pathology, has now been made Chief of that Division. Mr. Woods was born near Belvidere, Illinois, in December, 1866. His boyhood was spent at Dow- ners Grove, near Chicago, where he received-his early education. His father, Col. F. M. Woods, the well known live stock auctioneer and stock expert, had charge of a large stock farm at that place, including 500 acres of virgin forest. These surroundings would certainly develop a taste for agriculture and nat- ural history in anvone susceptible to such influences. In 18S5 Col. Woods took his family to Lincoln, Nebraska. The fol- lowing year the subject of our sketch spent in charge of his father's cattle in the country north of Lincoln. After this experience he entered the State Univers- ity, graduating in 1S90, with the degree of Bachelor of Science. Shortly after his graduation he was appointed assistant in the botanical department of the uni- versity, and took the degree of Master of Arts in l,s'.t2. He made the study of plant physiology and pathology a spec- ialty, and his work in this line led to his appointment in the United States Depart- ment of Agriculture in 1894-, Mr. Woods has given special attention to the study of the diseases of greenhouse crops, and has taken an active part in the develop- ment of this work in the Department. The Division of Vegetable Physiology and Pathology, of which he is now chief, enjoys the distinction of being one of the larjiest and best organized institutions in the world for the study of plant dis- eases, and the application of plant phys- iology to agriculture in its broadest sense. It is believed that the closer asso- ciation of this Division with the other scientific Divisions working on various phases of crop production in the Ofiice of Plant Industry will increase the efficiency of each. The Carnation in Health and Disease. liV .M.liKKT F. WOOns. WASHIMiTON, D. ( . When your secretary requested me to prepare a paper on carnations for this meeting I was tempted to ask to be excused. The fact is I know compara- tively little about carnations, and that little is bound up with the question of diseases, especially the one, formerly known as "bacteriosis" but now as stigmonose or "puncture disease." The various diseases of the carnation, so far r<)oi. The American Florist. 991 as they are known, have been very ably discussed on a number of diSerent occa- sions at your meetings. You have as a society been very fortunate in having the untiring efforts of such eminent botanists as Dr. Arthur, Prof. Halsted and Prof. Atlsinson, as well as so many expert ■growers and skilled observers among your members. The reports of your meetings are always of great interest and value and I can add Utile that is new on the important diseases of car- nations to what has already been pre- sented at your meetings and printed in your reports. I shall therefore confine myself in this paper in large part to the disease which you will probably recognize better by its old name, "bacteriosis," than by its new name, stigmonose. I have had a good deal to say about this disease in the past any I regret that my motive in saying it has by some been misunderstood. It was not my desire to discredit the work of any investigator. If anything I have said or written leaves this impression I hope to correct it here, and to present more fully than I have done before some facts regarding the varying resistance of carnations to this and other diseases. The distinctive characteristic of stig- monose is the development in the leaf of translucent spots varying in size Irom being just barely visible when examined by transmitted light to spots one- sixteenth of an inch or more in diameter. The diseased plants finally become of a yellowish, sickly color, are more or less stunted in growth, and the lower leaves die. When a plant becomes very badly diseased it seldom entirely recovers, though it rarely dies outright. Two types ol the disease are recognized; the one with circular spots is produced by aphis punctures and the other, with elongated spots, by thrips. This differ- ence is well brought out in the illustra- tions. (Figs. 1 and 2.) This trouble was first described before this society by Dr. Arthur. The honor of its scientific discovery and description as a disease therefore belongs to him. The exact nature and cause of the rnalady has, however, been more or less in dis- pute. At the time when Dr. Arthur and Prof. Bolley investigated the disease it was not known that the punctures of aphides, thrips and red spiders produced any far teaching pathological changes in the plant except to retard growth. The clear or yellowish translucent dots which characterize the disease were suggestive of slow growing bacteria or fungi. It was a very natural thing, therefore, to search for such organisms in the diseased tissues. A microscopic examin- ation revealed the presence of small bodies in the diseased cells, markedly resembling bacteria, and which any one might easily mistake for such. Bacteria as a rule grow readily on various sub- stances, as cooked potato and gelatine, and in dilute broths of various kinds. It is possible in this way to obtain pure cultures or colonies of any specific form. After much wQrk Dr. Arthur and Prof Bolley obtained pure cultures of a yellow bacterium associated with the disease which grew well on artificial media, under conditions similar to those in the leaf. They now took several plants which they believed to be perfectly healthy and put some of these germs on the young leaves and after several days the parts of the leaves where the germs were applied became diseased. One might naturally conclude, therefore, as Dr. Arthur and Prof. Bolley did, that the FIQ. 9.— CARNATIONS IN HEALTH AND DISEASE. (See e.iiplanation of illustrations, page 993.) bacteria were the cause of the disease. Bacteria require a good deal of moisture to develop well. It was therefore a very proper recommendation to keep the foliage as dry as possible and give the plants plenty of light and air. This practice was said to be followed, as a rule, by very beneficial results to the health and vigor of the plants, especially when aphides were kept down, as they were also supposed to introduce the germs of disease into the tissues by their punctures. It had been noticed that where these insects were numerous the disease was bad. Now it happened that a large house of carnations at the United States Propa- gating Gardens came down with a malady which answered the description of bacteriosis in every particular. The plants had been fumigated with tobacco in the usual way to keep down aphides and the foliage had been kept comparatively dry to guard against disease in general. Attempts were made to check the trouble by spraying the young foliage of some of the plants several times a week with germicidal solutions such as corrosive sublimate and formalin, but none of these appeared to do any good. It was therefore decided to force the plants as rapidly as possible and get what flowers we could from them. The temperature was raised a little above the normal and the plants were frequently syringed. To our sur- prise, in the moister air with frequent syringings the plants grtatly improved and showed less of the disease. This experience led us to examine very care- lully the bacterial theory of the trouble. A great many sections were cut through diseased spots of all sizes and ages and many tests for bacteria were made. The peculiar bodies which were formerly thought to be bacteria were finally shown to be the products of the dis- organizing cells. But why should the cells disorganize in such a peculiar pro- gressive manner? Although bacteria could not be demonstrated with the microscope they might still be present under some peculiar condition. It was necessary to examine the diseased and healthy tissues by the so-called culture method; that is, as I have previously explained, to put some of the tissues in question, without contaminating it in any way from outside, into dilute meat or vegetable broths or on boiled potato or gelatine. If bacteria are present they soon become apparent by their very rapid development under these condi- tions. Diseased plants were obtained for this purpose from most of the large carna- tion centers of the country, through growers familiar with the disease. The yellow germ supposed to be the cause of the disease was found in several cases but never in the inner tissues of the plant. In fact, in nearly all cases no bacteria or lungi of any kind were found in the dis- eased spots of the leaves. Occasionally in the last stages of the disease, when the surface of the spot had begun to break down, bacteria and fungi of vari- ous kinds were found in the tissues. It was evident therefore that these could not be the cause of the disease. However, to make sure, a large amount of healthy young growth (Fig. 3) of many plants free from insect or other injury of any kind was inoculated with the germ said to cause the disease, but no cases of infection were obtained. Other bacteria found on the swrface of the leaves were tested in the same way, but no bacteria were found that pro- duced any kind of disease, either when thoroughly washed over the young leaves or injected hypodermically into 992 The American Florist. Feb. 23, the tissues. This settled the matter of the cause of the disease as far as bacteria were concerned. The next problem was to investigate the relation of insects to the trouble, and of course the first to be examined was the aph>s or green fly. These little pests are present everywhere indoors and out- doors and I do not need to tell you how rapidly they breed and how difficult it is to exterminate them, though they may be kept pretty well under control by con- stant attention. By colonizing these insects on healthy plants it was soon found that diseased spots were developed wherever the insects punctured the young leaves, but not in fully matured leaves. The greatest care was taken to exclude all bacteria. The surface of the leaves was carefully sterilized with corrosive sublimate and the aphides were kept absolutely free from bacteria. Still under these conditions the disease was invari- ably produced wherever the aphides punctured the young leaves. The spot did not become apparent in the leaf until several days after the puncture was made, some plants reacting much more quickly than others. Voung growths reacted more quickly than older growth, and in mature leaves, as I have stated, there was no apparent reaction at all. Aphides might go on puncturing a plant for a week or so and then be killed by fumigation or otherwise and for a time the plants would appear to be healthy, though later, perhaps a week or ten days, they would begin to show disease. It is probable that the apparent infec- tions with bacteria that Dr. Arthur and Prof. BoUey obtained were on plants which had been previously punctured in this way but which at the time the inoculations were made appeared to be perfectly healthy. The question now arose, why should the punctures of the insect produce spots which kept on increasing in size, finally severely injuring the plant? In order to get some light on this question aphides were suddenly killed while they were feeding on the leaf and sections very carefully cut showing how. they obtain their nourishment and from what part of the leaf structure it, comes. The next illustration (Fig. 4) shows one of these sections. The sucking apparatus of the insect is thrust between the cells to the very center of the leaf, there drawing from the stores of fbod which the carna- tion plant has made for its own use. The insects suck this food material from the tissues and excrete the sugar as honey-d?w, forming bright sticky spots on the leaves. The result, of course, is first of all partial starvation for the FIG. ID.— CARNATIONS IN HEALTH AND DISEASE. ■(See uxpl:ination of illustrations, pa^i' 1*93.) whole plant, which becomes more or less apparent by the stunting and sometimes the distorture of the plant, according to the quantity of food removed, (Fig. 8). The trouble does not stop here, however. When the insect sticks its bill into the tissues it injects a gelatmous substance which is left between the cells after the bill is withdrawn. The pres- ence of th's material is easily detected by the aid of a good microscope. The next illustration (Fig. 5) shows some of it stained between the cells in a very young diseased spot (s) extending as dark lines down into the leaf. Gradually the cells surrounding this material become paler and paler in color and swell up to several times their normal size. The protoplasm breaks down into minute granules resembling bacteria and these finally, on the death of the cell, run together into globular masses, resem- bling some kind of fungus, though they are really nothing but dead protoplasm. The next illustration (Fig. 6) shows the enlargement of the cells in the punctured area and the progressive development of the malady. The final stage of the dis- ease, when the cells have broken down, is shown in Fig, 7. Compare this with Fig. 3, which shows a section of a healthy leaf. It may be that something injected with the gelatinous material slowly diffuses through the cells in the region of the puncture, causing them to slowly die. One of the first things that may be observed by a chemical study of the diseased cells is a decrease of the nitro- genous reserve food materials in the dis- eased cells. This is accompanied by a greatly increased oxidation due to a certain enzyme or chemical ferment. The increase in size of the diseased cells is probably an accompaniment of this pro- cess In the ordinary healthy condition of the plant starch is made in the green cells during the day It is later con- verted into sugar by a chemical ferment known as diastase and is then used (or food by the plant as a whole, being transported to all parts. This change from starch to sugar is greatly retarded when the chemical ferment that causes oxidation incre&ses beyond the normal amount. The food materials of the dis- eased plants become very sluggish in their movement and are probaoly very easy for the insects to get. The plant itself suffers from a sort of ind'gestion, soon loses in vigor, becoming much more susceptible to all unfavorable conditions as well as to insect and fungous parasites. Careful examination has shown that when these abnormal changes have been once started in a plant the ill effects con- tinue long after the initial cause has dis- appeared II the insects are killed or kept off of such a plant the new growth will be free from spots and tlierefore apparently healthy. It is, however, poor in reserve albumen and has an excelsive amount of oxidizing enzymes, as ex plained above, and is therefore in fact diseased. This mal-nutrition becomes gradually cumulative from generation to genera- tion of cuttings and so (ar as our investi gations have gone cannot be cured. Stimulating manures intensify the trouble instead of correcting it It was noted in these experiments and, indeed, it is a well known fact that cer- tain individual plants of any given variety are much more susceptible than others to injury from these causes. In fact, some plants hardly react at all to aphis punctures, while others become badly diseased. The aphides do not thrive on theresistaijtpliantsbnt increase igoi. The American Florist. 993 rapidly on the plants that are not resistant. This was found to be due to the fact that the resistant plants were rich in reserve nitrogen and did not have an excessive amount of the oxidizing ferment and were also rich in tannin, a substance which aphides greatly dislike. On the other hand the plants which the aphides thrived on were poor in reserve nitrogen, poor in tannin, and rich in the oxidizing ferment while at the same time they were of slower growth, lighter colored, and the tissues less slimy when crushed or broken than the resistant plants. To get resistant strains, there- fore, it would be necessary to propagate only from these resistant plants. There is evidence, also, which indicates strongly that this diseased condition of nutrition may be induced by unfavorable conditions of growth. For example, severe cutting back of the plants during active growth makes the new growth that develops very sensitive to insect punctures. Severe injury to the roots in transplanting during active growth also makes the plants very sensitive to disease. The tissues in these cases show the same chemical reactions that I have before pointed out for diseased plants. Rapid growth induced by high moisture content of soil and air produce tissues showing this same sensitiveness to injury by insects and richer in oxidizing ferment than plants grown under more favorable conditions. It is evident, therefore, that unless careful selection is practiced varie- ties which respond readily to these unfavorable conditions would gradually become so subject to disease as to make them unprofitable. 1 1 is a peculiar fact that plants which are most subject to insect injury are also most subject to injury by parasitic fungi, and probably for the same reason. Too much attention, therefore, cannot be given to keeping stock up to a high standard of natural vigor by careful selection of cuttings from vigorous plants and by careful attention to the general needs of the plant. If this were done the prevalence of disease of all kinds would be reduced to a minimum. This of course is not a new proposition to florists or to others who make a busi- ness of growing and studying plants. Yon know, perhaps better than anybody else, that unless rigid selection is practiced stock will run out. In these investiga- tions some of the causes of deterioration and the nature of the changes have been determined. In concluding this paper I will mention briefly three diseases which have been unusually prevalent this year. The first of these is stem rot, which is being investi- gated by Messrs. Stewart and Duggar. As a special time has been set apart at this meeting for discussing this disease I will not enter into it here. Probably the next most serious carna- iton disease this year has been the leaf- spot caused by the fungus Septoria dianthi Desm. A diseased plant from one of our own greenhouses is shown in the illustration. (Fig 9). The spots are usually more or less irregular in outline and bordered by a dark purple margin. The spores form on the lighter central area of the spot within little black bodies barely visible to the naked eye. The fairy ring spot caused by the fungus Heterosporium echinnlatum Berk., has been the cause of serious injury in some cases this season. The spots produced by this fungus are usually more regular in outline, (Fig. 10) the central area of the spot being covered by a gray mold- like growth made up of the spores of the fungus, leaving a narrow border of light brown dead tissue irom which the name fairy ring may have arisen. This disease attacks not only the leaves and stems but also the flower buds. Both of these diseases develop most rapidly and do most damage to plants that have been injured in transplanting from the fields to the houses. In many sections the dry hot weather that prevailed last fall during the timethe plants were being moved in was very unfavorable. The root systems were injured in lifting the plants from a dry soil and they adapted themselves to the house con- ditions much less readily. The main loss, especially in case of the two spot dis- eases named, was during the period that the plants were establishing themselves in the house. To avoid epidemics of these diseases it is necessary to move the plants with as little check as possible, give them abund- ance of air and not too much water, remove badly diseased plants, dead and diseased leaves, etc. After they are thoroughly established in the houses not much damage will be done by these dis- eases. The danger of a check in trans- planting could be avoided by "indoor culture." The advocates of this method claim that there is less loss from stem rot and other diseases where it is practiced. EXPL4NATI0N OF ILLUSTBATIONS. Fig. I. — Leaves inuicturcil by aphides. Fig. 2. — Leaves pvmctured by thrips. Fig. 3.— Illustration from |>h"otograpli of a cross section of a healthy carnation leaf. The vascular bundles are darker and heavier-walled than the rest of the tissue. Five of tlicse bundles are shown in the section (v) and these are surrounded by a layer uf thin-wallei round or globular cells (w) for storing water. The elongated cells lined with small black dots (chloroph\ll bodies) makeup the balance of the tissue except the eiiidermal cells (e), with thick outer wall. The breathing pores (p), or stoniata, are shown in section. Fig. 4.— The sucking tube (b) of an aphis (a) liassing down between the cells of the leaf to the vascular bundle, from which sugar and food are withdrawn. Fig. 5.— The gelatinous sheath left when the aphis withdraws its bill (dark lines extending down into the leaf from "s"). In each case the puncture occurs just to one side of a breathing pore. The insect was evidently huntiog for a vascular bundle. Fig. 0— The enlarged cells 'n the punctured area. The chlorojihyll bodies have disajipeared and the light is thus permitted lo pass through the leaf readily, making a transparent, vellowish spot in the tissues. Fig. 7.— The last stage of the disease. The cells are dead and have collapsed. Fig. 8. — Distortion produced by excessive removal of reserve food by aphides during growth. Fig. y.— Carnation leaf spot, produced by Septoria dianthi. Fig. 10.— Fairy-ring spot, or ring mold of car- nation, produced by Heterosporium echinulattmi. New York. COT FLOWER MARKET DEMORALIZED — SUPPLIES INCREASED AND THE BOOGIE MAN APPEARS AS ASH WEDNESDAY.— VARIOUS ITEMS OF INTEREST. The cut flower market presents a very weak front this week. The moderate weather has accelerated crops and the spook of Ash Wednesday has frightened the operators sufficiently to thoroughly demoralize the entire wholesale district. Wholesale commission men find comfort, as the first Lenten day comes in, inswap- ping condolences, and growers who have sufficient courage to show up listen defer- entially and say nothing. It is all largely unnecessary, however, as Lent nowadays makes but little diflerence in the matter of flower buying, and after a few days it will all wear off. Lower prices are bound to come, especially on average grades of roses, which are coming in each day in larger quantities, but Lent is not responsible for this. Carnation men are giving more thought to the Baltimore affair than to local prices this week, and a goodly number of them have gone to the Monumental City. The annual ball of the Hitchings & Co. employes took place at Jersey City on Monday evening, February IS. It was a grand and successful affair in every feature, reflecting credit on all who had anything to do with the arrangements. The beneficial result of these social reun- ions cannot be over-estimated. The Central Park greenhouses are bril- liant with azaleas, orchids and spring flowering bulbs. On Washington's birth- day the display was formally opened to the public, who are admitted daily from 10 a. m. to 4 p. m. Boston. TRADE PURSUES THE EVEN TENOR OF ITS WAY. — WEATHER MODERATES AND PROS- PECTS ARE FOR PLENTIFUL SUPPLIES OF STOCK — SPLENDID DISPLAYS OF ORCHIDS AT HORTICULTURAL HALL.— PLANS FOB growers' CARNATION SHOW.— A NEW WHOLESALE HOUSE. — OTHER NOTES. There is practically no change to report in the cut flower market situation since last week, conditions as to demand and price remaining about stationary. A very agreeable change in the weather is being experienced, however, and should the moderate and sunny spell now favor- ing us be continued it is reasonable to look for heavier crops and consequent falling values. The cold period which came to an end last Saturday was remarkable more for its uniformity and length than for its severity, there having been seventeen successive days during which the mercury never went above the freezing point. Lent is now in, but there does not appear to be much solicitude as to its affect on the flower trade, and this once fruitful theme of the February days has given way to the more interesting subjects of the new Horticultural Hall, P. O'Mara's lecture before the Horticult- ural Society, the rehabilitation of the Gardeners' and Florists' Club, the com- ing carnation show at the Market and the carnation meeting this week at Balti- more, whither Messrs. Peter Fisher, Wm. Nicholson, M. A. Patten, W. J. Stewart and others have gone. The delegation from Boston to Baltimore is not as large as had been hoped. At Horticultural Hall, on Saturday, February 16, there was a superb exhibi- tion of orchids and primulas. A collec- tion of dendrobiums from Mrs. F. L. Ames, W. N. Craig gardener, created a sensation, containing, as it did, some twenty-fiveforms of D. nobile and related hybrids, and received the award of a sil- ver gilt medal. A grand specimen of D. Cybille bearing 200 blooms won a silver medal, as did also D. nobile Backhousi- anum. Certificates of merit were given for D. Schroederianum giganteum, D. Amesianum grandiflornm and D. chryso- discus. Primula obconica grandiflora fimbriata was well shown in a dozen showy plants from Robert Cameron, gardener at the Harvard Botanic Gar- den. Mr. Cameron received a certificate of merit for a group of Primula stellata, large specimens with the flowers stand- ing at a height of from eighteen inches to two feet above the pots, and honorable mention for Bongainvillea spectabilis splendens. A certificate of merit went also to Walter Angus, gardener \o Hon. M. T. Stevens, for superior cultivation as shown in three very large and profusely bloomed plants of Begonia Gloire de Lor- raine. James Comley's display of camel- lias was extensive, over 200 blooms. 994 The American Florist. Feb. 2j, The sixth annual carnation exhibition of the growers' association will be held at the P^rk street market, as heretofore, on March 9, the offer by the Massachu- setts Horticultural Society of the use of Horticultural Hall having been declined with thanks. Efiforts are being made to create a more general interest in the event and ensure a larger display than has yet been given. On and after March 1, Boston is to have another wholesale cut flower house. The new-comer is to be known as the New England Cut Flower Company, the pro- prietors being Lawrence Cotter, well known as one of our most successful growers, and Lawrence J, Flynn, who has had a long and honorable experience behind the counters of Welch Brothers and Sutherland. The "Old Guard" is in clover these days. On Thursday they were given a reception at the Quincy House by F. R. Mathison in commemoration of his arrival in America, thirty-one years ago, and they are booked for Ed. Hatch's hospitable cottage at Wenham on Wash- ington's birthday. The Herendeen Manufacturing Com- pany has moved its Boston ofEce from 120 High street to 556 Atlantic avenue, where they will carry stock lor all ordi- nary greenhouse demands. Edmund M. Wood has received an invi- tation to address a combined meeting of the Hampden County and Holyoke Hor- ticultural Societies at Springfield, on March 6. W. C. Stickel had the misfortune to injure himself quite badly while working on pipe repairs in his greenhouses and will be confined to his home for some time. Information from John Galvin is to the eflfect that his condition has not improved and chances of recovery are very slim. George A. Sutherland is now well set- tled in his new place at 34 Ha wley street. Visitors this week: P. O'Mara, A. T. Boddington and H. L. DeForest, of New York city.' Philadelphia. LAST MEETING OF THE HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY A PATTERN FORTHOSETO COME. —MANY GOOD EXHIBITS AND MUCH INTER- EST MANIFEST.— ESSAYS BY PRIZE WIN- NERS.— STATE OF THE MARKET,— SOME VERY FINE BEAUTIES.— VARIOUS NOTES The February meeting of the Pennsyl- vania Horticultural Society, held last Tuesday evening, was right up-to-date. The exhibits were most full and complete, there being as many as ten entries for one prize, that for four cinerarias, offered by H. Waterer. These forty plants made a small show of themselves and were for the most part exceptionally well done. Wm. Fowler took first and Geo. Robin- son second. There were eight entries for the H. F. Michell prize for single violets, Charles Uffler taking the first. The Bodine ptize for Primula Sinensis was won by Francis Canning, with J. Mc- Cleary second. The H. A. Dreer prize for Primula fimbriata was won by John Hobson from five competitors. J. Mc- Cleary received special mention for a fine display of hothouse vegetables. He showed alargetableof the choicest stock, that made one think it was June instead of February. Wm. Robinson also received a certificate of merit for culture for cauli- flower, which was the finest ever seen here. Jos. Hurley received special men- tion for California violets and begonias, and J. Thatcher for a nicely flowered plant of Chorozema varium. A rule regarding essays and papers that has recently been adopted, and which seems most admirable, is that it is expected the winner of the first prize for plants or cut flowers at one meeting, will prepare a paper and give his method of culture at the next meeting. Follow- ing out this rule, Francis Canning read a paper on flowering begonias, and George Robinson one on cyclamens, they having taken prizes at the last meeting. Both papers were very well prepared and listened to with much attention. John Gardiner, who was the principal essayist of the evening, read a splendid paper on herbaceous plants for lawns and gar- dens. He divided his subject into four heads; first, plants in connection with ornamental grasses, plants for use with shrubbery, plants for shady places, and last, those for the regular border. In conclusion, he guar^iteed success pro- vided that the "lawn mower gardener" was not allowed to do the planting. David Rust was elected a delegate to the American Pomologipal Society's meeting at Buffalo next summer, when the society will endeavor to have a fine exhibit of fruit, of which he will have charge. Such meetings as this will do much to further the aims of the society and make its work felt in the community. Business the past week has been good, but now there will, no doubt, be a halt for a while. Prices are sagging away; $10 is now the best price for the teas, with $8 in sight. Beauties are also weakening. The specials are all rigLt in quality, those cut the past two weeks in this market being the best ever seen here. Joseph Heacock cut as many as twenty dozen specials in one day, which were sold on sight. The extras, firsts and sec- onds in this market are poor stock, how- ever, and it is hard to sell them at any kind of fair price. John Shellum has an improved freesia, a result of crossingfrom the finest strains. The flowers are about half as large again as those of Freesia refracta. Quite a contingent of the craft went, on Thursday, to the Baltimore carnation convention. Visitors: F. H. Rogers, Chamaunt, N. v.; L. E. Benedict, Baltimore, Md. K. Chicago. BRISK TRADE PRECEDES ASH WEDNESDAY. —SHIPPING BUSINESS BRISK AND LOCAL RETAILERS SHOW SIGNS OF LIFE. — LIB ERAL SUPPLIES PROVE INADEQUATE IN MANY CASES. — SHORTAGES IN GOOD QUAL- ITIES, — MUNO TO OPEN DOWNTOWN. — —THE CLUB MEETING AND VARIOUS ITEMS. The last week before Lent was a busy period for the wholesale florists, for busi- ness was all that could be cared for in this market. There were some very heavy shipments to New Orleans for Mardi Gras, and local trade was more extensive than for some little time, with shipping business to near-by towns rather heavier than it has averaged this winter. Not many of the shipping orders were large, but every customer was heard from to some extent during the week. The result was that good stock was scarce in nearly every line, although there was a sufficiency of lower grades. Beauty moved rather better than in the preceding week, and commanded corre- spondingly higher prices. Tea roses are in larger supply in general but Meteors are reported to be going off crop with some of the best growers. High grade carnations continue to be in excellent demand and are realizing very good prices. On several days the shippers found it impossible to fill orders for white. There are endless quantities of low grade carnations but they all move when there comes a mild day on which the cheap trade can operate. The week brought rather better returns for violets, although the best stock handled brought but $1 per hundred, and the average was far below that figure. Bulbous stock continues in heavy supply with only the best grades selling well. The poor stock is decidedly unprofitable. There is some excellent asparagus now in market but smilax is not so plentiful as it has been nearly all the season. It is intimated that supplies of common ferns are short- ening up and that an advance is not unlikely. Since Ash Wednesday trade has slackened ofi quite a little and the fear is expressed in some quarters that during the period before Easter there will hardly be an adequate market for the supplies of stock which are in sight. At the meeting of the Chicago Florists' Club Friday evening, February 15, Edwin A. Kafist was elected to membership. A paper on bedding geraniums by Mr. Kanst was very interesting, as was the talk on growing mignonette by Emil Buettner. Mr. Buettner also opened a discussion on the artistic arrangement of the plants and cut flowers offered for sale by the retailers. The subject was, however, deferred until next meeting, when it is hoped that all retailers will be present to give their views on this impor- tant matter. The programme for next meeting also includes a paper by August Dressel, on "The florists' business of to-day as compared with twenty years ago." John Muno has concluded a lease upon space in the basement of the Atlas block, to which Weiland & Risch are also to remove in May. Benthey & Co , who are now in the Atlas block at 41 Ran- dolph street, will, on May 1, move two doors east to number 35. There is yet one space in this basement open for a florist. Mr. Muno has, for some time, had it in mind to sell his own cut, and has been looking around for a suitable Ircation. He has 75,000 feet of glass at Rogers Park, and is producing good stock His son, Henry Muno, now with E. H. Hunt, will have charge of the establishment. E. Johansson, who has been employed at the Garfield Park greenhouses as orchid grower, has left for the east, where he will take charge of the con servatory and orchid houses of J. E. Rothwell, at Brookline, Mass. Mr. Johansson has held the position at Gar- field Park for the past six years, and pre- viously had been with Sander & Co., at St. Albans, England. Michael Winandy is tearing down part of his old range of vegetable houses at Rogers Park and is preparing to erect a modern structure, 100x120 feet, for growing Beauties. * Wietor Brothers inaugurated the Len- ten season by shipping in one order, on Thursday, forty-eight dozen long stemmed American Beauties at $5 per dozen. Weiland & Risch have pliiced orders for the material for three houses, 33' ;ix200 feet. Garland's iron gutters will be used, and Moninger has the order for the mill work. Bassett & Washburn will plant Pros- perity, Norway, Lorna and- Roosevelt next season, in addition to the present long list of fancy varieties. Tfie new wine- colored carnation (No. I go I. The American Florist. 995 1 7) of C. Akehurst & Son, White Marsh, Md., has been on exhibition at Vaughan's Seed Store this week. A. Dietsch & Co. report this the busiest season they have known in the line of greenhouse building, despite the high price of glass. Peter Reinberg has been in Indiana the greater part of the week. Recent visitors: [. A. Evans, Rich- mond, Ind ; Geo. Souster, Elgin, 111.; C. R. Hills, of the Grand Kapids Violet Co , Grand Rapids, Mich.; B. Eschner, Phila- delphia; Thomas Windram, Fort Thomas, Ky.; Wm. Murphy, Cincinnati, O.; E. R. Gesler, Galesburg. 111. St. Louis. ROSE EXHIBITION AT CLUB MEETING NOT FAVORED BY MANY BXHIIUTS — ESSAYS AND DISCUSSIONS. — PROFITABLE CRt>PS FOR FLORISTS.— TRADE FAIR AND SOME LINES OF STOCK SCARCE. — JOTTINGS HERE AND THERE. The rose exhibition at the last meeting of the Florists' Club was not quite as successful as the carnation show of the previous month, although the attend- ance was very good. Most of the rose growers are at present oft crop, which accounted largely for the small number of exhibits. Ellison & Tesson showed a beautiful vase of Golden Gate and J. F. Ammann took the first prize for vase of mixed roses. It was decided to have an exhibition of miscellaneous cut flowers at the next meeting, March 1-t, when three cash prizes will be awarded. In the discussion which came up in regard to the Liberty rose, Mr. Ammann said that the plants which he had set in a solid bed last fall, began early to give very fine blooms, but heedful of the advice of the originator, he stopped cutting buds to let the plants make wood, which they did in fine shape, then insisting on going into a rest irom which he has not yet been able to start them. Other growers related some similar experiences with this variety. Mr. Herzog showed several small rose plants which he had grafted on Manetti. They had splendid roots and the members were much interested in his description of his process of grafting and culture. Fred. C. Weber had pre- pared a brief paper in which he recom- mended various flowers, aside from roses and carnations, as those best suited lor florists' use. He named the various spec- ialties which are profitable at the difier- ent seasons and which are quite commonly grown, mentioning among those not so frequently met with, Bouvardia Hum- boldtii, a handsome flower which he says is well adapted for bridal bouquets and various cut flower work. He called attention to the fact that there is a field for a grower of Asparagus Sprengerii and Adiantum cuneatum for the St Louis market, these being items with which it is now impossible for any first-class retail store to do without and yet the supply is very limited. J. J. Beneke read a paper in which he related his ideas as to the steps necessary to the elevation of our profession, but the other papers scheduled for the meeting were postponed for various reasons. There is quite an array of them for the March meeting. J. J. Beneke is doing a large business in Japanese fern balls and monkeys. He has a young man out hustling and in the last few days has placed several hundred at good prices and will, without doubt, sell many more. Ever since he returned irom the last S. A. F. meeting, bringing several of these curios with him, be has don^well with them. He also reports considerable funeral work on hand. The trade has been somewhat slack down town but all stock seems to go just the same, especially carnations, which are in rather short supply. Of other items there seems to be more than enough, but not all first-class by far. Roses are bringing from t cents to 8 cents. Carl Beyer reports that he had quite a decoration to make at the Country Club Thursday, February 14, and one of the things that he used in his work was a five-foot heart which was pierced by an arrow. Luther Armstrong says that he will go into some specialty next season. He did intend to start in this year but things turned up which caused him to postpone it. At present he grows a little of every- thing, roses, carnations and mixed plants. Hugo Gross and Albert Berdan intend to put in some of the new varieties of carnations next spring and will make a specialty of them. R.J. M. San Francisco. TRADE IMPROVES IN THE CALIFORNIA METROPOLIS. — STOCK IS PLENTIFUL EXCEPT ROSES. — A DELUGE OF VIOLETS. — CARNATIONS SENT EAST FOR TRIAL. — VARIOUS NOTES. A week of bright weather has improved business. Immense (juantities of violets are to be seen everywhere, the corner ol Market and Keamy streets, the seat of the Greeks, looking almost like one blue carpet. Very few doubles are to be seen this year. The people do not seem to like these as well as the long stemmed and fragrant singles. Good roses are at present very much in demand and the crops seem to be somewhat ofi'. Carna- tions are coming in more plentifully than ever, but with ready sales no kicks are recorded. An immense lot of funeral work is required, clearing the shelves of left over stock. Jacquimet & Co. take the lead in this kind of work. They dis- pose of all the stock coming from their two nurseries, the Magnolia and Ingle- side, in their own store on Fourth street, and besides are obliged to buy consider- able stock from other growers. At a meeting of the California State Floral Society February y, the following officers were elected: President, Emory E. Smith; first vice-president, Mrs. L. O. Hodgkins; second vice-president, Mrs. Wm. Alvord; recording secretary, Mrs. H. P. Tricon; corresponding secretary, Wm. H. Wiester; treasurer; John Hender- son; directors, Mrs. Morris Newton, John Hinkle, Mrs. John Knell and Mrs. Kate Chandler. A solemn service in honor of Queen Victoria has been held in Mechanic's Pavilion, the decorations being made by the Misses Worn. Mr. Stevenson, The Hannahan Floral Company and Alex. Mann also sent some large pieces ordered by different societies. A. Hilbert, on Geary street, is making a very fine display of carnations. At present two large vases of Mrs. Thomas Lawson are especially worthy of men- tion. That this variety is well liked is seen by the crowds of people constantly at his window admiring it. Fick & Faber have sent six of their carnation seedlings to Albert M. Herr, at Lancaster, Pa., tor trial. Among them is Purity, a very fine white, and Miss Louise Faber, the longest stemmed pink ever seen here. Serveau Brothers have bought the entire stock of lilacs from Mr. De Roches, a retired, old time nurseryman, several thousand of which they are moving to their new ranch at Woodside. Domoto Brothers are sending in some very fine pinks from the four new carna- tion houses erected last fall. They have an immense stock of longiflorum lilies for Easter. Sidney Clack, ofMenloPark, is send- ing in his usual fine lily of the valley. It is the best to be seen at present and readily brings 75 cents per dozen. Jean Pouyal is getting ready to move to 1149 Polk street, a block below his old place, on account of rebuilding same. Fred. Abie, in Berkeley, is adding another large house for carnations, 25x150 feet. Matraia & Co. have staii:ed a store on Powell street, near Ellis. Golden Gate. Pittsburg. TRADE HAS ITS UPS AND DOWNS —VALEN- TINE'S DAY THE BUSIEST ON RECORD. — MEETING OF THE CLUB.— OFFICERS ARE ELECTED. — VARIOUS NOTESOF INTEREST. There have recently been several dull days in trade, but Valentine's day redeemed the week to a certain extent, for Valentine's day here was better than in any year previous, as far as the selling of flowers is concerned. Many of the florists, such as Thos. Ulam, A W. Smith, A. M. Murdoch and Breitenstein & Flemm, were prepared in the way of window displays. Small baskets tied with ribbons, small boxes of flowers, violets and spring flowers were in great demand. Bulbous stock is very plenti- ful. Roses and carnations are both good and plentiful. Azaleas are coming into the market in very nice shape now, although not in any great quantity. A. W. Smith is growing some very fine plants of these in the salable colors. The florists doing decorative work in plants have been very busy and the season in this respect seems to be good. The regular meeting of the Pittsburg and Allegheny Florists' and Gardeners' Club was held last Thursday at the rooms of the Pittsburg Cut Flower Company and officers elected for the coming year as follows: President, William Falconer; vice-president, E. C. Reineman, secretary, J. W. Ludwig; treasurer, Fred Burki; executive com- mittee, P. S, Randolph, Fred Burki and Jno. Bader. The new rose. Queen of Edgely, was exhibited by the Floral Exchange, of Philadelphia. There were also some other roses shown, some by a local grower, which were considered as fine as any grown anywhere in the country. William A. Clarke, of the Pittsburg Cut Flower Company, of whom it was mentioned sometime ago as running for school director in his town of Sheraden, Pa., won ont at the election Tuesday against heavy odds. Those who know of the election contests in his little town can appreciate what good work Clarke must have done to have been elected. William B. Hall, with A. W. Smith, has moved from his old home in Allegheny and is now living on Mt. Washington, Pittsburg. Mr. Hall does not teU his friends why he made this admirable move and there are, as a resal^, many humorous rumors. H. W. Hoflmeister, now in business at Seattle, Wash., was in this city a few days ago. He was with the late firm of J. R. & A. Murdoch many years ago. Woodward 996 The American Florist. Feb. 23, Bubscriptioti, 11.00 a year. To Kurope, t2.00. Subscriptions accepted only from those in the trade. Advertisements on all except cover pages, 10 Cents a Line, Agate; 11.00 per inch. Cash with Order. No Special Position Guaranteed. Discounts are allowed, only on consecutive inser- tions, as follows — 6 times, 5 percent: 13times, 10 per cent. 26 times, 30 per cent; 62 times, 30 per cent. Cover space sold only on yearly contract at 11.00 per inch, net, in the case of the two front pages, regular discounts ap- plying only to the back pages. The Advertising Department of the Ambbican Flobist is for Florists, Seedsmen and Nurserymen and dealers in wares pertaining to those lines only Orders for lets than one- ha II inch space not accepted ■ Advertisements must reach us by Wednesday to secure insertion in the Issue for the following Saturday. Address AMERICAN FLORIST CO.> OHICAQO. M. Rice & Co., of Philadelphia, mailed the business card of the firm in the form of a rather attractive valentine last week. The only certificate awarded by the Caledonian Horticultural Society last year was lor Begonia Caledonia, the white form of B. Gloire de Lorraine. We have to inform "P" that we failed to find any insects in his communication. In requesting information correspond- ents must sign full name, not necessarily for publication. E. H. GiESv, so well and favorably known among greenhouse men in con- nection with the Lockland Lumber Co., ot'Lockland, O., has joined histwobroth- ers in the wholesale lumber business. Retailers will find it possible to build up a steady and profitable trade in decorative and flowering plants without curtailing the demand for cut flowers. All that is needed is good stock and a little eflort. Within the week the window glass jobbers' association is to make another big contract with the trusts, for hundreds of thousands of boxes, and it is oredicted that another advance of from fifteen to twenty per cent will be made in prices. With the price of glass still tending upward, although now higher than at any recent period, and wholesale prices low except for the very best grades of stock, it would seem to be the wiser policy for the average grower to refrain from enlarging his establishment this year and devote his energies and surplus money to thoroughly modernizing the houses which he already owns. The Best Twelve Herbaceous Plants. In the main, I agree with Mr. Boyd's selection, namely: Arabis albida, Iberis sempervirens, Iris Germanica, Papaver orientale, Veronica rnpestris, Paeonia officinalis rubra plena. Coreopsis lanceo- lata. Delphinium formosum. Phlox Wm. Robinson, Allegheny hollyhock, Rud- beckia Golden Glow, Anemone Japonica Queen Charlotte. When I first read the list I thought: My gracious, he's left out a lot of the best, but on trying to improve it and keep within the twelve and at the same time give diversity in color, height, sea- son, hardiness, ease of culture, etc., the task was not so simple as it looked at first, so I take my hat ofl to Mr. Boyd and salaam, for I see now he's done the trick and I cordially endorse his list of "the best twelve herbaceous plants for the amateur." Can anyone improve on it? G. C. Watson. Greenhouse Thermostats. Ed. Am. Florist: — I wish to know from practical greenhouse men, through your columns, whether the thermostats sometimes used in connection with greenhouse ventilators give any degree of satisfaction? Pacific Coast. [Wm. K. Harris says he has one which is entirely satisfactory. — Ed.] Montreal's Carnation Show. Montreal will hold a carnation show on February 26. American as well as Canadian growers are invited to send in their exhibits to the following address: Montreal Gardeners' and Florists' Club, care of J. Bennett, florist. Peel street, Montreal. For convenience the ship- ments should reach here on Monday morning. We hope to deceive samples of all the new varieties. Certificates of merit will be awarded to all worthy exhibits. G. V. V«rbena Culture. Ed. Am. Florist: — Please give us the best method of raising verbena plants. We have not been very successful in bringing them into bloom at the right time, although the plants were strong and of good size. Subscriber. I would advise "Subscriber" to buy rooted cuttings of verbenas from some good grower, which should come in bloom for Decoration day in good shape. He could then take cuttings about September for next year. T. G. W. Violets Showing Green Centers. Ed. Am. Florist:— Our violet plants are now growing nicely and are free from disease but many of the flowers ■ show green centers. I wish you would find out Irom one of your contributors what causes this. In doing so jou will greatly oblige. X. The green center in violets is caused by a congested condition of the stems of the flowers, caused by non-assimilation, excess of gross food, and not enough heat. Try a little more heat and the trouble will disappear. George Saltford. Greenhouse Building. Jamestown, N. Y. — Lakeview Rose Gardens, range of twenty-five houses. Dubuque, la.— A. L. Glasser, range of houses. Mitchell, S; D.— E. C. Newbury, rose house 24x114. Lockland, O.— W. K. Partridge, 25,000 feet of glass for roses. Baltimore, Md.— Henry Fisher, house 30x100. Hopkinsville, Ky.— J. K. Postma, one house. Woodside, N. Y.— R. Dreyer & Co., range of houses. Tacoma, Wash.— Point Defiance Park, conservatory. Evanston, 111.— Weiland & Risch, three houses 331 :,x200. Rogers Park, 111.— M. Winandy, range of houses. Queens, N. Y.— Cottage Gardens, house 28x245. Saratoga Springs, N. Y.— H. Schrade carnation house 200 feet long. Galesburg, III.— Gesler & Drury, range of houses. Berkeley, Cal. — Fred. Abie, carnation house 25x150. Milwaukee, Wis.— N. Zweifle, range of houses. American Rose Society. The second annual general meeting of the society will be held at the Waldorf- Astoria Hotel, New York city, on Wednes- day, March 20, at 2 p. m , on the second day of the annual exhibition. The following amendments to the con- stitution and by-laws will be moved: (1) To amend Article 4, Section 5, of by-laws to read: "The associate mem- bership shall be limited to amateurs, and no one, either owner of commercial green- houses or an assistant employed therein shall be eligible — neither shall it be eligi- gle for private gardeners or their assist- ants to become associate members, nor for anyone engaged in any business apper- tainitig to the horticultural trade, but all are eligible as active members by paying $3.00 per annum." (2) To amend Article 4, by-laws, and Article III, constitution, by striking out all words and sections relating to "asso- ciate members." (3) To amend Article 5, Section 3, by-laws to read: "A separate fund to be vested nn a board of trustees and only the interest accruing therefrom," etc. To add as Section 4, Article 5, by-laws, "The annual meeting shall elect the board of trustees of not less than five persons" Leonard Barron, Sec'y. OBITUARY. W. L. BEVEKLY. W. L. Beverly, the well known nur- seryman and landscape gardener of Westerly, R. I., died on the morning of February 12, aged 69 years. HENRY HAEFFNER. Henry Haeflner, the well known florist at Hamilton, Ohio, died on the morning of February 13, at the age ot 65 years. He was bom in Frankfort, Germany, and came to this country when a boy, takirg up his residence in Cincinnati. He removed to Hamilton twenty years ago. He had built up a prosperous business and is now survived by his wife and three grown children. E. C. LEWIS. Information has Jjeen received of the death of E. C. Lewis, gardener to Col. F. Mason, of Taunton, Mass. Mr. Lewis died on February 9 at his native place, in England, where he had gone for the benefit of his health. He was one of the largest and most successful exhibi- tors of fine vegetables at the exhibitions of the Massachusetts Horticultural Society, and Colonel Mason's magnifi- cent farm, which has been under his control for a number of years, has been noted as a model in its way. Mr. Lewis was a genial, companionable gentleman and widely popular among his gardener associates. ' WILLIAM LONGWOETH. The death of William Longworth, at Bloomington, 111., is chronicled as taking place on February 15. Mr. Longworth was born in Muskingum, Ohio, in 1815. In early manhood he removed to Illinois, going thence to Dubuque, la., to establish himself in the nursery business. He was the pioneer of the industry in that region, and prior to Civil War times was very well to do financially. He was the originator of the Longworth pear and was identified with the dissemination of many other varieties of fruits now in general cultivation. He removed to Bloomington shortly after the close of the Rebellion. igoT. The American Florist. 997 ISAAC S. CRALL. Isaac Shelby Crall, aged 75 years, died at MonoDgahela, Pa., February 15 Mr. Crall was born November 19, 1826, and came to Monongahela, at the age of six years. He resided here until the Califor- nia gold excitement in 1849, returning in 1867. He then bnilt for private use the first greenhouse in the Monongahela valley. Realizing that he could combine business with pleasure he bought a farm of seventy acres and entered into the florist business together with market gardening. From the one house the p'ant has grown to eighteen, at the pres- ent time, consisting ot over 50,000 feet of glass, besides a large amount in frames. The business will be conducted under the same title, by the sons, Charles S. and James S., who have been active in the business for the jiast few years. Jamestown, N. Y. The Lakeview Rose Gardens, already one of the largest places in the east, is preparing for building operations which will make it easily the leading establish- ment of New York and very nearly as large as the best of the monster ranges lor which Chicago is famous. The place already has 300,000 feet of glass in oper- ation and preparations are on foot for erecting in early spring twenty- five addi- tional houses, which will mean an increase of 125,000 feet of glass. This establish- ment is not only doing a large and suc- cessful business, but is turning out a grade of stock which insures a pros- perous future. SITUATIONS, WANTS, POR SALE. Advertisements under this head will be inserted at the rate of ten cents a line (seven words) each insertion. Cash must accompany order. Plant advs. not admitted under this head. Every paid subscriber to the American Florist for the year 1900 is entitled to a five-line want ADV. (situations only) free, to be used at any time during the year. QITUATIOX WANTED— By young m:in to learn 1^ general greenhouse work. References. Thumas H. Phelan, A\ t'll'-slt-y, Mass. SITUATION WANTED— In store or greenhouses ^ as salesman or assistant; 14 years' experience. Not alraid of work. H D C, care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED— As gardener, well up ^^ in growing llowers, fruits, vegetables; also landscape worK. IJcst of references. Address F F, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— With a florist by a ^^ well recommended practical gardener, sober and willing. K, care John F. Hallanan. 2254 7th Ave.. New York City. SITUATION WANTED— IJy experienced single florist and gardener, capable of taking charge. Private or commercial. Give full particulars. Wm. K., care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— As head gardener on private plaee: English, married, small family. Best of references furnished. Fred. .1. Dodd, Ridgefield. Conn. SITUATION WANTED— Thorough knowledge 1^^ in rosea, carnations, palms, ferns, violets, expert in propngating: corapetentlo manage first- class place. Wads, 2n58 Lincoln Av.,Ctiicago. SITUATION WANTED— liy a good all-around ^ grower of roses, carnations, etc., and good propagator. Capable of taking fuil charge; 24 years' experience; single. B. care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED— Party wishing to grow •■^ first-class standard and fancy rot>es, can pm- cure a highly recommended rose grower, by ad- dressing Bassett it Washburn, 76-78 Wabash Ave.. Chicago. SITUATION WANTED— Change, by an experi- *^ eneed tlorist as working foreman, long years' experience in growing cut fiowers and general stock. Can produce references; married. Address S D, care American Florist. SITUATION W^VNTED— By up-to-date, all- •■^ around florist. German, 13 years' experience, capable of taking charge. Best of references. Please -state wages when writing. S H C. cure American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— Bv thoroughly experi- enced gardener and florist; private or com- mercial; 35 years' experience; sober anl indus- trious. Good references. Address E CiiitAGO, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED — By youug married •^ man. with 11 years' experience in growing palms, ferns, Farleyense, all kinds of pot plants and cut fiuwers in general. Good references. East preferred, .1 .1. care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By fiorist. age35.single: 1^ thoroughly experienced in llowers, vegetables, greenhouse and landscape work. Private place or institution. Best references. Address Permanent, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By firs^-class growerof ^^ roses, carnati<»ns and violets; 10 years' experi- enc; married man. no children. Two and one- hulf years at last place. When writing state wages. Address W W W, care American Florist. SITUATION W^VNTED— By middle aged Ger- - man llorist with lifetime experience in grow- ing cut flowers and general greenhouse stock. Strictly sober and reliable; capable of taking charge; first-class references. Address Grower, American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— As foreman or section ^^ man on cunimerjial place, fur roses or carna- tions; a g'owing establishment preferred, where there is a chanee for a man of ability to use his knowledge to the best advantage. Address S C, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By a young man, l-^ Swede, age 24. to take charge of a private place with glas«: 9 years" experience in private andcommer-Mal p\ioes. Will be atliberty JIarch 9. State all part culars. Addr^-ss C. R. J. 53 Fairview Ave., Madison, N. J. SITUATION W.\NTED— With many years' ■■^ experience in every department, my services are hereby tendered toanyone in need of a com- petent head gardener or superintendent of private estate. Best of refer-'nces; married. Address J. S, 18-2 Hale bt., Beverly, Mass. SITUATION WANTED— As foreman by young l'^ man, honest and s'rictly sober. Specialty, rose^ aad carnations; 16 years' experience in England and Stai*s; references. Give full par- ticulars with wages. Harry Donnellv. 593 Pawtucket Ave., Pawtucket, R. I. SITUATION WANTED— By a thoroughly prac- l'^ tical fiorist and landscaper of middle age. industrious, sober and most competent workman, wishes a position in park, cemetery, institution cr large private place. Good hand for designing and working from drawings; can handle working- men. S F, 2508 Geraldine Av..St. Louis, Mo. S SITUATION WANTED"The undersigned will ^ be open March 1st for a position as growerof . iolets. carnations, 'mums and roses, or as plants- man; am an expert at the propagating bench and first-class as a designer and all-around man; first- class manager of men; will only accept a place that is first-class and modern; references exehanged, IItstler, care American Florist. ANTED- Two rose growers and one general greenhouse man; steady positions. Address J, F. Win'ox, Council Bluffs. la. W AVANTKD— Wholesale catalogues of s'edmen, ' ' Ilorists and nurserymen and rorists" supplies. Address Am-hn Krut, .1b., Butler, Pa. WANTED— Would like to rent, lease or buy a small florist business. Please give full par- ticulars. 4u57 Louisiana Av., St. Louis Rio. WANTED— Young man with some experience in i^eneral greenhouse work. State wages wanted with board. Cole Bros., Peoria, 111. w /"ANTED- Reliable, competent man. Fine ' roses, 'mums. etc. Also assistant. Address .J.T.Williamson, LaRose Gardens, Memphis. Tenn. WANTED— Two young men with some knowl- edge of roses, carnations and cut fiowers. Will pay good wages with board. A. dress B I, care American Florist. WANTED— Good, reliable, young fiorist, Ger- man preferred; must be honest and a good worker. .Vddress H. N. Bruns, 690 W. Van Buren St., Chicago. WANTED— Young man witli some experience in greenhouse. Wages $20 a month, board and room to start with. Address C. L. Van Meter; Monticello, Iowa. WANTED— A sober and willing florist for green- house, park and landscape work. Pay 15c. per hour. Jacob H. Roth, Supt. City Parks, Sandusky, O. \\7ANTED— VouDg man with some experience *' in greenhouse and nursery. Must write plain hand. Good at figures and spelling. Address River View Nurseries, J. H. O'Hagan. Little Silver, N. J. WANTED— An all-around llorist, sober and industrious; capable of taking charge and growing good rose«, carnations and general green- house htock. State wages wanted and give references. M M, care American Florist. "l^Y^ANTED- .\ hustler to grow roses, carnations. ' * 'mums and geiiejil bedding stock, and suc- oessful at the cutting bench. Full charge to the right man. State wages with board and room, with references. Address Woodman. care American Florist, Chicago. 1?0R SALE OR RENT— Leading florist business in Kansas t.'ity, Mo. Two acres ground and greenhouses (tf modern equipment. Address H. Probst, 1180 Broadway. New York, City. IpOR SALE— On account of ill health will sell, lease or trade two new greenhouses, 88 feet long, stocked with palms, bedding plants, etc. Good location, modern eonveniences. Wichita Grf.enuouses, 901 Waco Ave.. W'ichita, Kans. Establishment of 18.000 feet of glass in Batavia, 111., 36 miles from Chicag •. Six houses, in good condition, none of them more than five years old. Steam heat, city water, electric cars pass the door. Now doing profitable business. Very easy terms. Good chance for live man. Owner going to Europe If interested address PETER LAKSON. 1.36 Astor St., Chicago, or S. E. Smith .t Son, Batavia. 111. For Sale or Lease. Greenhouse proi>erty, located near R. R. station in town 15 miles from Boston. Eleven trains a day to and from the city; tiJ.OOO feet of land, dwelling house, barn and three greenhouses, each 11x100 heated by Lord A Burnham boiler, all new, built last year. " Reason for selling, owner going into another business. Apply to PATRICK WELCH, 15 Province St., Boston. FOR SALE! A WELL ESTABliSIIED BUSINESS, Twelve liouses. W 000 feet glass, two-thirds new, well stocked for Kaster and Spring trade; city ol" (it) tttXI iuliabitants. A eiiarice of a lifetime. Address TITUS BERST. Floral Store II W. 8th St., Erie, Pa. FOR SALE. Seed store in New York with good retail busi- ness. Place is stocked now for spring trade and nothing more need to be bought. Good oppor- tunity for young, pushing man with capital. Inquiries under NEW YORK, care American Florist, 67 Bromfield Street, Boston, Mass. FOR SALE. Controling interest in a first-class Nursery Co. Doing a good, paying business, both local and shipping trade, well stocked and a good stock coming on. Location the best for living and growing stock. Long estab- lished. Address OWNER, care Am Florist. For Sale, GREENHOUSE PROPERTY ^ At Nyack, N. Y. A plot 220x125 feet, on which are four Rosehouses, I00xt8x6, each house heated by a No. 16 Hitchings Boiler; and seven houses, each about 64xt( ft., heated by flues. This property* will be sold cheap to quick cash buyer. HITCHINGS & CO., 333 Mercer St. NEW YORK. 99^ The American Florist. Feb. 2J, j Milwaukee. *^ic. Zweifle has about closed a deal by which he becomes owner of ten acres of land a trifle further out of the city than his present establishment on which he intends to erect a large sized plant. He grows good stock and the news of his enlarged facilities will be welcomed by Milwaukee dealers. C. B. W. Wbo!|5ale flower/arK^fe CnjciNMATi, Feb. 21. Roses, Beauty ^S^^m Bride .'^.00© 8.00 Bridesmaid 5.00® 8.00 " Meteor B.eo@10.00 Perle 4. 00® 5.00 Carnations 1.60® 6.00 Violets 50® ..n Lily of the valley 4.0O Roman Hyacinths 2. CO® 3.00 Narcissus o-JjO Daffodils, Tulips J-OO Harrisii lilies l^-SO Q,,ll.^g lU.UU Asparagus SO. 00 Smilax lf-50 Adiantum 'J^ Galax leaves -1° Common ferns •■^ St. Loots, Feb. 21. Roses, Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00@10.00 Beauty, long, per doz.3. 00® 5.00 short " .-rm 2.50 Perle 4.00® 6.00 " Meteor 5.00® 8.00 Carnations, common 1 25® 1.50 choice 2.00® 4.00 Lily of the valley ,iSt,tm Smilax '?-^f'?S? Adiantum l-<»@ 1-2| v?i?^»::;;::::::::;:::::;:::;:::::: .30® .« Narcissus g"" ^^^^ii •.■.;::::::;.•;::.■:;:: i.oo@t:m CaUasff. .:■.".■.:•. 10.CO@15 00 Freesias „n^ ", S Tulips, Von Sious 3.00® 4.00 MILWAUKBE, Feb. 21. Roses, Beauty, long.per doz. 3.00® 4.00 • I " med. '* 2 OD® J 00 .. " short " 1.00® 1.50 " Bride, Bridesmaid 6.00® 8 00 .' Meteor 6.00® 8.00 " Golden Gate 6.00@10.00 Perle 6.00® 8 00 Carnations, ordinary 1.00® 1 BO 4anoy 2 00® 4.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Common ferns -^^ SmuS 15.0C(« 18.00 Asparagus 65-00 Galax leaves -^ Violets 50® TOO Freesias "-^^ Romans, Paper White 2.00® 3.00 Lily of the Valley 3 00® 4.(J0 Harrisii - )5.00@I8.00 Cabas 10. 00® 12. 60 Tulip, single 2.00® 3.00 PiTTSBURQ, Feb. 21. Roses, Beauty, fancy 50.00@0n.00 " " extra 3).O0@4O 00 " Bride, Bridesmaid 3.00®I5 00 " Meteor 4.00(8)10 OO I' Perle 4.00® 6.00 Carnations, ordinary 1. 00® 2.00 fancy 2.50® 6.00 Violets It-® 1.26 Paper White. Romans 2.00® 3.00 Lily of the valley 1.00® 4.00 • MiKDOnette 2.00@ 4. CO White Lilac. .per dozen .75®1.60 Sweet peas 1.00® 2.00 Tulips, Freesias 2.00® 4.00 Harrisii 10.00@20 00 Smllax 10.00®15.00 Adiantum 76® 1.00 Asparagus 35.00®75.00 " Sprengerii 20® .75 Galax, green and bronze per 1000 $1.25 Daggei ferns per 1000, 2.00 Dbnver, Feb. 20. Roses, Beauty, select 25 00@40.00 " '■ ordinary 5.00@12.50 Bride, Bridesmaid 4.00® 7.00 Meteor 4.00® 6.00 Perle, Wootton 4.00® 5.00 Carnations, ordinary 1.50® 2.00 fancy 2.50® 3. OO Lily of the valley 3.00® 4.00 Caflas 12.60 Harrisii 12.50 Violets single 60® .75 " double 60® .75 Galas Leava** .20 Asparagus 60.00 Smllax 15 00 Ferns, per 1000 2.60 .30 We are BeceiTing- a Very Select IiOt of >^ Roses, Carnations, Harrisii and GATTLEYAS, AND OFFER THEM AS FOLLOWS: Per doz. American Beauties, short Jl.COtoJl.SO medium .... 2.00 to 3.00 long 4.00 to li.OO Per 100 Brides, Maids $6 CO to * 8 00 Meteors .5.0J to 800 Perles 4.00 Carnations, standard sorts l.OOto 2.00 fancy S.OOto 3.00 Harrisii liS.OOto 20.CO Callas 15.00to 20.00 Romans, Pajier Whites , 3.00 Valley SOOto 4.00 Violets, double ; 75to I.OO *' single .60 Mignonette 4.00 Asparagus .50.1)0 PerlOO Smllax 12.60 to 15.00 Adiantum lOOto 1.25 Ferns $1.50perl000 .20 Leucothoe Sprays 75 Wild Smllax. CiiSf No. 1.15 lbs..- $2.00 Case No. 2, 20 lbs....' 3.25 Case No. 3,25 lbs 3.75 Case No 4,36 lbs 4.60 Ciise No. 5, 40 lbs 6.00 Case No. 6, 50 lbs 600 Nephroleois WItlboldii. Fronds 3R to 42 inches per iloz., $3.00 Fronds 30 to 36 inches .... " 2.00 Fronds 24 to 30 inches ... " 1.00 This is the finest thing yet produced and niiikes a much nicer ' show than Cyoas Leaves. Try them. PRICES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. P. AND D. AT COST. Rooted Cuttings MRS. INt CARNATION, deep red, tree blo.mer, $7.(.)ii per 100; ,!«0.00 per 1000. 51 WABASH AVENUE, -CHICAQO. J. B. DEAMUD, Please mention ihe American Florist 7vhev 7vrtlinz CUT FLOWERS. ^ . ^ . Shipping orders receive prompt and careful attention. C. C. POLLWORTH CO., Milwaukee, Wis. PITTSBURG GUT FLOWER GO., Ltd. 504 Liberty Street, ALL FLOWERS IN SEASON. PITTSBURG, PA. Wild Smilax Galax Leaves No. I contains 25 lbs J3.60 No. 2 contains 35 lbs 4.50 No. 3 contains 60 lbs 6.00 lirilliant Bronze or Green $1.25 per 1000 Small Green, for Violets 1.00 per 1000 Telephone 798 M.adison Sq. FANCY FERN. DAGGER FERN. ETC.. at Market Prices. HARRY A. BUNYARO, 38 W. 28'li St., N9W York. ONE DOLLAR FIFTY PER 1000 FOR BRONZE GALAX LEAVES Delivered NOW FREE, anywhere in the United States reached by mail or express. Every leaf guaranteed perfect. Fifty leaves mailed for Ten Cents. AMERICAN ROSE CO., Washington, D. C. GALAX LEAVES Choice bronze and green Galax, 45c per 1000. Leucothoe Sprays, "foool"" Cash with first order. Seven years' experience. Refrrrucfs: 200 dealers iu U. S. J. N. PRITCHARD, Elk Park, N. C. Choice Green and Bronze Galax. Prioi' 60c per 1000; 2010 for $1, postage prepaid. LEUCOTHOE SPRAYS, n.l .V Kni-n, IC-'-bu 1"t 1000. H. H. Hllilf, Victoria. Macon Co., H. C. ...GEO. M. ICELLOGG... '"""'iS'r'w";.!: Cut Flowers Qlve UB an order and we will please you. Our Greenhouist at PLEASANT HILL, MO. Our Store. 906 Grand Ave., KANSAS CITY. MO. |9~I.0NS DIBTANCB 'PHOHB AT EITHSB FLAOS Please mention the American Florist when writing. JOHN B. FERGUSON, Wholesale riorlst, NO^ 6 DIAMOND MARKET SQUARE, PITTSBURG. PA. Consignments of Roses, Carnations and Violets Solicited. GALAX LEAVES! J. L. BANNER & CO., Montezuma, N. C. Your Advertisement will transact business 365 days in the year, working 24 hours per day, with all the best purchasers in the United States and Canada, if placed in The Best Drummer. THc AtTierican Florist. jgoi. The American Florist. 999 — — — — "! 1 When we talk about our superior facilities and prompt service it isn't "hot air." We Concentrate Our Efforts CURRENT PRICE LIST. BEAUTIES Lone stem oer doz fi 6 00 Stems 30 inches " 5.00 " 24 " " 4.00 " 20 " " 3 00 " 15 " " 2.00 Upon handling cot flowers as they should be handled; upon giving: our customers the best service to be had anywhere. It stands to reason that we can give better satisfaction to cut flower buyers than can houses where cut flowers are only a side line to stocks of other florists' supplies. E. C. AMLING, THE LARGEST, BEST EQUIPPED AND MOST CENTRALLY LOCATED WHOLESALE CUT FLOWER HOUSE IN CHICAGO. 32-34-36 Randolph Street, CHICAGO, ILL. Long Distance 'Phone 1977 Central. Short stems '* 1 00 Brides, Maids per 100, 6.00—8.00 Perles " 4.00—5.00 Roses, good seconds " 3 Oo— 4.00 Carnaiionj. standard sorts.. " 1.50— 2. CO Fancy sorts '* 3 00 4 00 Callas, Harrisii per dozen, 1.50—2.00 Romans. Paper White per 100, 2.00— 3.00 Freesias. Tulips " 3.00— 4. OT Valley ■• 2.00—4.00 Violets " .60—1.00 Mignonette per doz. .50— .75 Galax, lOOO.II; 10,000 for J7.50; per 100, .15 Perns, per 1000, $2iX) per 100 .25 Leucothoe sprays " .75 Adiantum " 1.00 — 1.25 Smilax per dozen, 1.60— 2.00 Wild Smilax, parlor brand., .per case, 3.26 " •■ medium " 4.26 " large " 6.60 J. K BUDLONG Roses and Carnations A Specialty 37-39 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. WHOLESALE GROWER of cut FLOWERS CARNATION ^ BLOOMS Shipped direct from Greenhouses to all points. Standing orders solicited. SEND TO HEADQUARTERS AND GET THE BEST. CHICAGO CARNATION CO., JOLIET, ILL. Benthey & Co. F. F. BENTHEY, Manager, Wholesale Commission Florist 41 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. I^^CoDsignments solicited A. H. POEHLMANN, «Cut Flowers Wholesale Grower All teleeraph and telephone orders given prompt attention. 55 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. Wholesale Store, Sir""" Sell our own-grown Roses, Beauties and Meteors in quantity, also Maids and Brides. Within easy reach of towns in Minnesota, Nebraska, both Dakotas, Montana, etc. We are Rose Specialists. ISoKn: BRANT & NOL It it good btulness poller •£ < ^ to mention the •^ •?••?• ....American Florist when TOO write to an advertliet* Wbol^jale flower/arK^ CHicAQO, Feb. 3'3. Roses, Beauty, extra long stems.. 6.00 30 ■• •• 5.00 24 " " 4.00 20 " " 3 00 " " 15 " " 2.00 " " 12 " " 1.50 " " short " 1.00 " Bride, Bridesmaid 6.00® 8.00 Meteor 6.00® 8.00 Perle 4 00® 5.00 GoldenGate 8.00@I2.00 Carnations 1.50® 2.00 fancy 3.00® 4.00 Violets 4(1® l.OO Callas. Harrisii 12.C0ot15.00 Lily of the valley 2.00® 4.00 Paper Whites, Romans 2.00® 4.00 Daffodils, Freesias 3.00 Tulips 2.60® 4,00 Mit'iionettc 3.00® 5.00 Cattleyas 6.00 doz. Adiantum 1.00 Common ferns per 1,000 2 00 .25 Gala.x leaves, per 1000 SI. 00 .15 Smilax per dozen l.£0@ 2.00 Asparagus. ..per dozen 7.50@10.00 WEILAND & RI5CH can save you money on Cut Flowers We are extensive growers and have unsurpassed ship- pings facilities. WRITE OR TELBQRAPH. 59 Wabash Avenue, CHICAQO. H-HHtmmtiiiit E. H. Hunt THE "OLD RELIABLE" FOR WHOLESALE- COT FLOWERS Hunt's Flowers Oo Everywhere 76 Walusli Ave.. CHICAGO. PETER REINBERG, Grower and Wholesaler of Cut Flowers. eOO.OOO FEET OF GLASS. Headquarters for American Beauty. 51 Wabash Ave., • CHICAGO, ILL. Mease mention the A merica n Florist when writinz GEO. REINBERG, .1 Cut Flowers Wholesale Grower Choice American Beautlea. We will take care of your orders at reasonable prices. Prompt attention. B1 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. Bas$ett& Washburn 76 & 78 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Vheleaala Dealer* aid O ■■ A CI jkaaa jk mm. Grower, of llUT rIOWBrS OREENHOUSES: HINSDALE, ILL. Please mention the American Florist when zvrUtng. A. L. RANDALL 4 Wholesale Florist Don't Forget that we are at 4 Waak- Ington St., Chicago, Writa for ipeolal quotation! on larga onlan. American Florist Advts. Always Sell Stock. 1000 The American Florist. Feb. 23, Ribbons SAMUEL S. PENNOCK OUR NEW HEADQUARTERS GEORGE A. SUTHERLAND, Formerly 67 Bromfield Street.) 3^ H^-wrXey-St :bostoiv. are spacious, convenient and central. If you want the best Boston Flowers or first class supplies of any kind we arc prepared to supply you promptly and satisfactorily. Call and see for yourself. ,^* jt »jt .5* jt ,j* TELEPHONE 1270 MAIN. CITY HALL CUT FLOWER MARKET, » """"TosTo'ii! mS' '"""• WELCH BROS. J Proprietors. AJso New Eogland Agents for S. J. RUSSELL'S FAMOUS DOVES. Acknowledged by all florists the beet In use. Special prioes for doz. lots. Sole Agents for FREYSTEDTS' Immortelle Letters and Emblems Blook Letters. $2 d« r 100. Script Letters, S4 per (00. THE NEW ENGLAND HEADQUARTERS FOR THE BEST GRADE OF FLOWERS AT ALL SEASONS OF THE YEAR. We Supply the New England Trade With Highest Grade ROSES, GflRNflTIONS. yty OF THE YflLLEY. \flAI ETC and all flowers the VlvlsCld Boston market affords. PRICES RIGHT iND Packing Pboperlt Donb. N. F. MCCARTHY & CO., T.i.734.nd64. 84 Hawiey St., BOSTON. Please mention the American Florist wlun writing. Frank M. Ellis. WHOLESALE FLORIST, 1316 Pine Street, ST. LOUIS, MO. CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED. H.G.BERNING Wholesale florist n22 Pine St., ST. LOUIS, MO. please mention the American Florist when writing. C. A. KUEHN3 Wholesale Florist, IISS PINE STREET. ~~ LOUIS, MO. ^r~A complete line of Wi re De glgnn. The Cincinnati Cut Flower Co., WHOLFSALE FLORINS. Wbol^ale power/\arK^ Boston, Feb. 20. Roses, Beauty, extra 40 00@60.00 medium 15 00®i5.0O culls e.ouoio.oo Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor. 4 00® 8 00 extra 10.00@ia 00 Carnations l.CO® 2.00 extra 3.00® 4.00 Paper White narcissus, Roman hyacinths, Freesias 1.50@ 2.00 Lily of the valley 2.00® 3.00 Mignonette 2 00(a 4.00 Tulips, Yellow narcissus 2.00® 3.00 Violets 5()@ .75 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Smilax 10. 00® 15. 00 Asparagus 50.00 '* Spreneerii, .20® .25 per bunch Philadelphia, Feb. 20. Roses, Tea 4.0O@10.00 " extra 12.00@15.00 Beauty, extra 4O.(iO@60.0O flrsta 13.O0@25.00 Carnations 1 5vi@ 2 00 fancy S.OKs) 6.00 Lily of the valley 3.01'® 4.00 Romans. Paper Whites 2.00® 4.00 Violets, sinKle IS® .40 double 25® l.dO Asparagus 35.00®50 00 Smilax 12.60@20.00 Adiantum 1 .00 BuTrALO, Feb. 21. Roses, Beauty 30 00@60.00 Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor 8.00®I5.00 Carnations 2,00® 6.00 Lily of the valley 4.00 Smilas 15.00@30.00 Adiantum l.Oli® 1.25 Asparagus 5O.liO®75.0O Violets 50® 1 00 Harnsii, Callas 15.00®2D.tO 416 Walnut St., CINCINNATI, 0. Consignments Solicited. Special Attention Given to Snipping Orders. Open day and night Roses. Carnations and all kinds of Seasonable Flowers in Stock. UfU r VICTIIIf! Wholesale Com- II nil ra IVndllllUi mission Florist. 481 Washington St.. Buffalo, N. Y. Also Dealer In Florists' Supplies & Wire Designs. Woodroffe & Bernheimer, Wholesale Florists 1604 LUDLOW STREET. Phone 1-42^-A. PHILADELPHIA. Conflignments Solicited. Please mention the A merican Florist when writing, LEO. NIESSEN, Wholesale Florist, N. W. COR. I3TH AND FILBERT STREETS, ^'f?H"J^l^^94D. PHILADELPHIA, PA. Consignmentf of Choice Valieir and Rotes lolicltMl. Geo. M. Moss, WHOLESALE FLORIST, 32 South 17th Streot. PHILADELPHIA, PA. Long Distance Phone 1-41-28 D. Consignments of Roses, Carnations, Violets toliolli I. CHAS. B. STAHL WbolesalB Tlorist, n 8. 11th St., Telephone 63-64. PniLAOELPeU. Orders b; mall, teleffrapb or telepbone will reoelve prompt attantlon. Conilenmentfl of eood Btook soUolted. Try the New riower Comnilsslon House E. B. BRINLEY & CO., 48 W. 30th St.. NEW YORK CITY. ♦ Correspondence with Growers Solicited. Telephone 2195 Madison Sq. . ALJ I A Kl ^^ I A LJ D 19 Boerum Place, . n. LMIMVsiUMrltta Brooklyn, n. y. Controls the best Brooklyn Cut Flower Trade. ==CONSISN0RS GET THE BENEFIT^ igoi. The a mer i ca n Fl orist. 1001 TOP GRAPE Carnations BEAUTIES, BRIDES, BRIDESMAIDS, METEORS, LIBERTIES. \^\\-yr o« tlm^e "Valley. JOHN I. RAYNOR, 49 West 28th Street, NEW YORK. T«*lephone No. 1998 Madison Square. YOUNG & NUGENT, WHOLESALE FLORISTS ^j^ew'^york^""'' SUPERB ORCHIDS, VIOLETS and VALLEY. Choice ROSES and CARNATIONS, all leading varieties, also rare novelties. Shippinq a Specialty. .^^Price list on application. TEl-EPHONe 206B MADISON SQUARE. Walter r. Sheridan, Wholesale Florist ^ Telephone 902 Uadlson Sqaare. 39 West 28th St., ITEW YOBK, WILLIAM GHORMLEY.... Wholesale riorist, 57 West asth Street, NEW YOBK CITY, Receives daily the choicest Roses, Carnations, Valley and all other flowers in season that come to the New York market. Telephone 2200 Madison Square. SHIPPINQ ORDERS aiven Special Attention JOHN TOUNG Has the b»st BEAUTIES, CARNATIONS, VIO- LETS AND VALLEY in New York. TRY A SHIPMENT OR TWO. J» All Choice Flowers daily. 61 West 28tli St., NEW TORE. Tel. 1905 Madison Sq. THE RECOGNIZED HEADQUARTERS IN NEW YORK CITY FOR Violets % Carnations. GROWtRS and BUYERS make a note of thit. It will be to your advantage. WM. H. GUNTHER. 30 West 29th Street. New Telephone No. 651 Madleon Sqaare. FRANK MILLANG. CUT FLOWERS, WHOLESALE COMMISSION, 408 E. 34th Str«*t, Cut Ftewer Exchange, NEW YORK. Telephone 399 MadUon Sqaare. N.Y. GUT FLOWER EXCHANGE 404-412 E. S4th8t. Near Ferry. Open for Cnt Flower galea at 6 o'clock Every Homliic DESIRABLE WALL SPACE TO RENT FOR ADVERTISING. JOHN DONALDSON. Secretarr Catalogue lllusirations. We sell Electros of the fine illustra- tions used in the American Flomst at 15 cts. per square inch. Send list of your needs to THE AMERICAN FLORIST CO. Boae. Violet and Carnation Growers. Consign to 44 W. 29th St., NEW YOBK CITY. Choice Carnations. Selected Roses. Traendly & Schenck NEW YORK CITY, 38 W. 28th Street, Cut Flower Exchange. New Telephone No. 798 & 789 Madison Sq. Wbol?5ale flower/\arl^ New York, Feb. 20. Roses, Beauty, select 2i.00@33.00 medium IO.C0@15.0O culls 1.60@ 3.00 Bridesmaid, Bride, Meteor 1.50® 3.00 nied'm 4 00(3> 6.00 select., 8-00@10.00 Carnations 75® 2. CO fanov 3.00® 5.00 Lily of the valley 1.50® 3.00 Smilax 10.00@12.00 Asparagus 25.0ii@50.00 Spreng6rl),perdoz.bun.2.00@3 00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Violets 3.5® .50 special .75 Harrisii lilies 6.00® 8.00 Mignonette 1.00® 5.00 Paper White narcissi l.OO® 1.50 R. hyacinths. Jonquils. Freesias, .50® 1.50 Tulips 1.00® 2.00 Von Sion narcissi 1.00® 2 00 Cattleyas 36.00®50.00 MILLANG & SALTfORD, Wholesale Commission Dealers in CUT FLOWERS 50 West 29th St., NEW YORK. Telephone 1304 Madison Square. A BUSINESS PROPOSITION. GROWERS and FLOWhR BUYERS. Write for Terms and Quotations. ALEX. J. GUTTMAN, Wholesale Commission Florist, 52 W. 29th street, NEW YORK CITY. Telephone 1738 Madison Square. The New York Gut Flower Go. 119 and 121 West 23d Street, 112 and 114 West 24th Street, T*l«phona733— I8lh. NEW YORK. CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED. Special Attention fiiven to Sliipping Order. JNO. H. DUNLOP, fflLE Gut Flowers Ail orders receive most care!ul attention. TORONTO. ONT.. CANADA. Blx prfzea American Rrse Society. New York City FORD BROS. ....Wiioiesaie Fiorisis III West 30th Street, NEW YORK. BIG FRAGRANT VIOLETS. ' Phone, 157 Madison Sq. Julius Lang 93 West 30th Street, NEW YORK. Represents the Best Groweks of ROSES, CARNATIONS, VALLEY. Telephone 280 Madison Square. S. J. LiMPRECHT, Wholesale Gommission Florist and FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. Also all kinds of Greens for Decorations. 119 West 30th Street. MFW VnDV Telepnone h:« Madison Square. I'LfT I UHII. Consignments Solicited. Cnt Flowers, all varieties and all grrades, at New York market rates 44 W. 29th St., ITEW YOBK CITY. ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE TRADE. On March Jst, I90I, we shall open a first-class establishment for the sale of cut flowers at wholesale on commission at 3 Ordway Place, Boston, Mass. Correspondence with growers and buyers solicited. LAWRENCE COT'ER. Telephone LAWRENCE J. FLYNN. Connection. <» — NE^ ENGLAND GUT FLOWER GOMPANY. Now we have Dtiffodils, Tulips, Sweet Peas, Freeaias, Lilac and Acacia. EDW. C. HORAN. GUT 4.7 WEST 28th ST.. NEW YORK. F LOWERS AI W HOLESALE. Special in Roses : ' Tel. 421 Madison>Square Liberty. Pres. Caroot, Kals<>rin. Meteor, Bon Sllene. 1002 The American Florist. Feb. 2j, The ^eed TRa^B. AMERICAN SEED TRADE ASSOCIATION. Albert McCpllobgh, Pres.; P. W. Bolqiano, Vice-Pres.; S. F. Willakd, Wethersfleld, Conn. Sec'y and Treas. Nineteenth annual conventiun, Rochester, N. Y., June 11-13, 1901. J. E. KiLLEN is now with J. M. McCnl- lough's Sons, of Cincinnati, Ohio. Visited Chicago: Albert McCnllough, of J. M. McCuUough'g Sons, Cincinnati, Ohio. Carl Cropp, of Vaughan's Seed Store, Chicago, 111., is visiting the western seed growers. Joseph G. Peppaed, of the Peppard Seed Company, Kansas City, Mo., is having plans prepared for the largest seed warehouse in the world. It will be three stories high and long enough to afilord switching privileges for fifteen railroad cars. The Oma/ia Bee of February 17 gives a one-hall column article on the seed growing industry of Douglas county, Nebraska, with comments on the fact that much western seed is used east and sold to western buyer* who think they are getting eastern grown seed. The Agricultural Appropriation bill passed the United States senate on Feb- ruary 15. Senator Tillman, of South Carolina, proposed to increase the appro- priation for seed and seed distribution from $170,000 to $270,000, and after some discussion it was agreed to, 23 to 22. The bill is now in conference. St. Paul, Minn.— Trade has been very active in whoh sale lines and orders are coming in very freely. The volume of business shows a decided increase over last year, while the margins are con- siderably larger. It is a little early to speak wiKh authority regarding the catalogue business, but so tar it shows a very handsome gain over last year. Orders are larger and run more to specialties, which, as every one knows, are the money makers in the retail trade. Farm seeds are also selling freely, but it is too early lor very much in the line of plants. Felix. The Mail Trade. The mail trade thus far this season is reported as follows by prominent mer- chants in this line: John Lewis Childs, Floral Park, N. Y. — Business backward, but about up to that of same date last year. Greater demand for catalogues. Vaughan's Seed Store, Chicago, 111.— Our mail trade opens later than that of most houses. So far it has been consid- erably better than last season. S. Y. Haines & Co., Minneapolis, Minn. — So far orders average much larger than ever before in amounts, but fewer in number. We look for improvement in March. John A. Salzer Seed Co., La Crosse, Wis.— Our mail trade has been superior to that of 1900, with a remarkable demand for peas, beans, tomato, onion and all kinds of vegetable seeds. R. H. Shumway, Rockford, 111.— My record shows that I received a few more orders in January this year than last. The first ten days in February were about the same as last year. Since then there is a decrease from ten to twelve per cent from last year, owing to the cold and snow all over the country. I am, however, receiving over 1,000 orders per day on an average. Iowa Seed Co., Des Moines, la.— Trade is beginning very nicely with us. Our mail IS larger than it was at this time last year, ranging Irom 1,900 to 3,000 letters and postals per day. We think that there are fully as many orders as last year, but they do not average as large in size for field seeds, though they are larger, we think, for garden seeds and plants. Inquiries are for larger quantities than usual, and we believe that as soon as the present stormy weather is over we will be snowed under with orders. W. Atlee Burpee & Company, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Mail trade so far this season has been unsatisfactory. The fact is that up to date we, in comjnon with other mail order houses from whom we have heard, are considerably behind in the number of orders received. The only encouraging feature is, however, that the orders average better than a year ago; consequently if the same number of orders are received the business will show a decided gain for the season. Being behind for January we understand is not a con- dition peculiar to the mail order houses, as even wholesale orders for January are less in number than a year ago. One of the leading houses, south of here, is quite confident in their opinion that the season is at least two weeks backward. Should this prove to be the case it will of course yet be a good season. One feature that is inexphcable, however, is the fact that, not only with seed advertisers but with others also, the answers from newspaper advertising this year are considerably less in number than a year ago. We should like very much to have an explan- ation of this fact, as of course we our- selves are hardly in a position to judge, spending, as we are, considerably less money than usual, owing to increased size of catalogue. SPECIAL OFFER to FLORISTS and SEEDSMEN. SMILiX— (new crop), trade ijkt. lOe; oz. 258; per lb., $3.2.5. ASTER— Florists' Sijeeial Mi.\ture, trade jjkt. 25o; oz. $1.26. ASTER~Vick"8 and Seraple's Branehin^, separate colors; trade pkt. 20c; oz. 75c. ASTER— Sempe's Branching Mixed, trade pkt. 20c; oz. 60c. ASTER— Imp. Preonv Flowered and Victoria Mixed, trade pkt. 20c each; oz. $1.00. MIGNONETTE— .Mien's Defiance (true), trade pkt. 15o; per oz., BOc. NASTURTIUM-Tom Thumb Mi.xed, per oz. lOj; Ji lb. 15c; lb. 40c: 5 lbs. $1.75; 100 lbs., $30.00. NASTURTIUM— Tail Mixed, oz. lOo; H lb. 15e; per lb 3Sc; 5 lbs. $1.50; 100 lbs. $35.00. SWEET PEAS — T. .t S. New Giant Hybrid Mixed, H. lb. 15c; per'lb. 40i! (postpaid) ; 5 lbs. by express $1.50. SWEET PEAS— Kckford's Choice Mixed, per oz. .5c; H lb. 12o; lb. 35c postpaid; 5 lbs. by express $1.S CLEMATIS PANICULATA— Trade pk'. 10!; per oz. 40j; per lb. $i.O0 CANDYTUFT—Empress, best white for florists, trade pkt. 10c; oz. 20c. FLORISTS' WHOLESALE CATALOGUE MAILED ON APPLICATION. JOHNSON & STOKES, 217-219 Market Street, "If use meniion the A merica n FloriU when v/riiine- Philadelphja, Pa. ESTABLISHED 1802 'S SEEDS Fresh Seeds Now on Hand. Asparagus Sprengeril $3.00 per 1000 Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, 8 oo " Cocos Weddeliana 7.co •' Wholesale Price List of Hish Class Flower Seeds, etc., for Florists, free upon application. J.MTHORBURN&CO. (Lst< of IS John Strteti 36 CORTLANDT STREET. NEW VORI GRASS SEEDS. Kentucky Blue, Orchard, Timothy, Red Top, Meadow Fescue, Perennial and Italian Rye Grass, Tall Meadow Oat, Johnson, Bermuda, Creeping Bent, Wood Meadow and other Domestic and Imported varieties. CLOVERS— R«^d, Sah- linp, Alfalfa, Crimson, White, Alsike, Japan, etc. WOOD, STUB8S & CO'.S ^EVERGREEN" and * SHADY GREEN" Lawn Grasses are pivine the best satis- faction everywhere. Put up in packages and bulk. Special low prices to the trade. OjNIOj!I sets YeMow and Potato Wholesale prices for present or future deliveries. WOOD. STUBBS & CO.. The Largest and Best Collection ol Seeds in Ky.i LOUISVILLE, KY. TUBEROSE BULBS. (Excelsior Pearl.) Genuine Hallock dwarf strain, cured by fire heat, sound, dry, hand picked. FIRST SIZE-F. O. B. Chicago, 4 to 6-in., per 1000, $7 00; 3000 $20.50. From N. Y. City, 50o per lOOO less. Mammoth Bulbs— 6 to 8-in., per 1000, $10.00. , Medium Bulbs— 3 to 4-in., per lOCO, $3.50: 10,000 lots, I. o. b. Chicago, $30; f. o. b. New York, K?7.60. WE. MEET competition, quality consideredf. VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE, CHICAGO : NEW YORK : 84-86 Randolph St. 1 4 Barclay St. Mease mentioti the American Florist when writing Gladiolus Wanted. 5000 May, 5000 Ceres, 5000 Mme. Monoret, 5000 John Bull, 5000 Isaac Buchanan. Must be good stock and price tight. Address QLADIOLUS, car* American Florist. igoi. The American Florist. 1003 SHARPE'S STANDARD PEA. Award of Merit, R. H. S., 1900. Raised in our own Trial Grounds, we consider this New Pea the acrae of per.'ection in the Alderman type, and immensely superior to that well-known variety. Height four and a half feet; haulm stroDg; pods chiellv in pairs, lony, straight, an^i of handsome appearance; peas large and of fine color and superb llavor. We unhesitatingly aver "Siandard" to be a great advance upon any Pea of this class ak present in com- mt-rce, and to be uni-'qualled and matf^hlcss for eithT exhibition or table. An horticultural expert who has tested it this year in competition with many other varieties, pronounces it the best Pea of the season. SHARPE'S MONARCH PEA. Award of Merit, R. H. S., 1900. This is a grand new Pea of the Duke of Albany type. Tt has a strong haulm and short joints, much more prolifi 5 than the Duke of Albany, and less lia' le to sport: is a heavy cropper, and the filled pods are very htavy— four of tbem gathered without much selection weighing four ounces. It will be a gceat acquisition for market Gardeners, and promises to become as deservedly popular as the well-known Sharpe's Queen. SHARPENS "DENBIGH CASTLE" POTATO. First-CIass Certificate, R. H. S, J 900. An extra early white flesbod Kidney, similar to the walnut leaved Kidney of olden days. Claimed by the raiser to be the earliest Kidney variety in cultivation. It is a good eropper, of robust constitution, and a" first-r'ass cooker. We are confident that growers both for private consumption and public markets will welcome a variety that has met with such striding success as is indicated by it receiving ihe above award in the competition for early varieties. Can Le stiongly recommtnded for pot culture. SHARPENS EARLY PETER POTATO. Award of Merit, R. H. S., July 25, 1899, Confirmed 1900. The E. II. S. say of this new Potato— "Flattisli Kiilney. white, with riissely skin, eyes full, medium size, very heavy crop, free from disease, moderate haulm; early or raid season." Stoct limiied. WHOLESALE FROM 6lia§. SliarD6 & Co., Ltd., Sieatord. EnQiand «mum ttiiittittiiiiiiittittitituiiiitimmie I To the Buyers | I ...of... I I Japan Lily Bulbs, I i Plants and I I General Japanese | I Products : I ^ H. Yoshida, representing ^ I The Imperial Trading Co., | 3 or T0DAM4CHI, YOKOH\Mt, C ^ is expected in this market as well as g a New York about tiie beginning of t 3 April to receive orders and contracis F ^ for the above articles. ^ 3 Address Correspondence c ^ care of this paper. P afirtTTTTTiTTTTrfTTifTrnTmTnnTinnTTTiTnTmit CARLSOin IMPROVED ASTER SEED. Pure White, Pink and Dark Lavender. Per ounce, each $4.0J Large trade pkt,, each 75 Small pkt., fUch 20 Colors will be mixed, if desired, at same price. It is believed this variety produces the largest flower heads of any known sort, reaching from Tour to five inches in diameter, according to fer- tility of soil and method of pruniDg. Price to the trade t;iven on application. All orders accompanied by Express Money Order. Postoffico Oriier nr RoLristered Letter, promptly tilled b> D^ HFFFDAIM Washington Heights station. » O. IILI ■ HVll, CHICAGO. ILL. Do the American Florist a small favor Mention the paper when writing adver- tisers. 2000 Du. Ear y on o Poiaioes. WESTERN NEW YORK GROWN. S66d corn, on on Seed. ALL VARIETIES. If you want 'rue St"ck of the above a* the lowest prices, write ^^JAMES VIGK'S SONS, Rochester,' N. Y. 1. 41., It O.II..I. .ll ll..!! Il.'ll'«l''irii'*|.r It is good business policy to mentioD the ...AMERICAN nORIST whpQ you write to &d advertiser. SALZER'S RAPE gives Rich, green food at 25c a ton FARM SEEDS SPELTZ- What Is It? Catalog telti. fSaizer's Seed s are Wa rranted to Prodace\ jXMahlon Luther M. Trov,r3..a-^to[ii8hi?ii the world by* Jfprowini:-3.'>nbu.Big:4' 'ats; J.Ilreiiler..MlBhicott,W(fl.. Jl73bu.barUy ;and H. Lovejoy,Red \Vlnp,Minn..320bo ' ■ Saliercnrn per acre If you doubt, write them. We wiehl I to gain 200,000 oew tuslomerB, htnce will Bcod on trliJ \ SiOWORTHFORIOc 1 10 pkt;3 of rare farm seeds. Salt Huflh, Combina. Com— \Speltz, iiroiiucicE 80 bti. food and 4 Unsliay ftr acre- ^aboveoalBandbarley, nromuB Inerniis — preatetit ;;raBfl i on earth ; !Iog I'ea, Rape, Itllllon * Grans ilii/ \ toes hay per acre ) Sprinp W heat, Ac. including - ^ our tuammoth ^eed CntaUn: all mailed lorlOc. poeltlvely worth *I0 to get a start. Pleaie send this^ adv. with 10c. to Salzer. Seed Potato^ H $1. 20 a bbl and up. 36 pk^B earliest \ ble seedo, 81 00 I' FRED. ROEMER. Seed Grower, iirK, Linnaeus Rhubarb, good i-rowns, $1.50 pir 100. Hemerocallis, (^■ello\v flagrant l)n\ Lil\ > 3 vnrle- tieb.eiirliest, medium and la'est, 100, J3: 1000,125. Oxalis. 4 l)est betldins varieties, distinct colors, named, $6jc to ifl per lOJO. E. Y. TEAS, Greens Forks, Ind. NORWAY MAPLES FOR EVERYBODY. High Branched or Low Branched-Tall or Short- Straight or not so Straight— Large or Small. At Pricks to Snr Ai-i.. r.vTAi.onrK l'Rf:E. CHAS B. HORNOR & SON, Mt. Holly, Burl. Co., N. J. 1 and 2 years, $1.25 and $^ per do/., 12 best kinds. F. A 8ALLER, Bloominston, For Bargains.... in Clematis Paniculata, Manetii Stocks, Roses and Shrubs, Sfe our adv. in issue of February I6lh Send for our wholfsale list. The Elizabeth Nursery Co.. Flizaheth. N. J. iRiasH jijjvi:f»b:r«s. 12 to 15 inches t'.no per ICO; .$10 00 per 1000 15lol8inehes 6.00 per lO"; 50.00 per 1000 18 to 24 inches 10.(0 per lOO: 7.5.00 i>er 1000 24 to 30 inches 12.00 per 100; 100.00 per 1000 Rubber plants grown from top futtinss. strong plants from 6-incli i>ots. 18 inches. t5.00 i»er dozen; 6-incIi pots. 24 inches, ^,00 per dozen. Israene Calathina. strong blooming bulbs, $I2.00pcr 100. JOSEPH HEINL. Jacksonville, III. THE MOON Send to Company -' For f Trees, Shrubs, Vines, Your I and Small Fruits. Descriptive Illustrated Catalogue Free. THE WM. H. MOON CO., Morrisville, Pa. Maples NORWAY SUGAR. From 1 to 3-incti calirer, also one- year seedlings. Write for price list. SAMUEL C. MOON. Morrisville, Bucl(8 Co., Pa. PANSIES ^aTJn^o Again I can furnish, for immediate delivery, about 10,000 good pansy plants. Price $4.00 per 1000 f. o. b. express here. CASH WITH ORDER CHRISTIAN SOLTAU. 190 Crant Avenue, JERSEY CITY, N. J. CARW ATIOli S and standard varieties. Write for prices. Asparagus Sprengeiii, 3 inch $4.00 per 100 Asparagus Plumosus. 3 " ; ti.uo per 100 Small Ferns lor dishes, 4 var8.,2!4-in. 3.00 per 100 Carex Variegata, 2!.4-inch 4.00 per 100 Boston Ferns, 8~inch pans — ^5 and $18 per doz. 2!4-lnch 4.00 per 100 3-inch 8.00 per 100 CAUL HACENBERCER. West Mentor. O. Always mention the American Florist when wrttinir advartlieri. igoi. The American Florist. 1005 K[NNICOTT BROS. CO WHOLESALE COMMISSION FLORISTS And Dealers in All Kinds of Florists' Supplies. 42 and 44 East Randolph Street. CHICAGO. ILL. WHOLESALE PRICE LIST CUT FLOWERS. Best Brides and Maids $6.00 to $8 00 per 100 Good " •' " 5.00 to 6.00 Pedes 4 00 to 5.00 Meteors 6.00 to 8 00 Roses, our selection 4 00 " American Beauties, long 5 00 to 6.00 per doz. medium 3 00 to 4 00 " short 1.25 to 2.00 Callas and Harrisii 1.50 to 2.00 Carnations, (ancy 3.00 to 4.00 per 100 " fine 1.50 to 2.00 " " our selection 1.25 " Smilax 1.50 to 2.00 per doz. Ferns, $1.00 per 100 2.00 " 1000 1.50 " " 4 00 per 100 3 50 " 1.00 " 3.00 PRICES SUBJECT TO CH Adiantum " Common Galax Leaves Lily ol the Valley $2.00 to Roman Hyacinths 3.00 to Violets 40 to Paper White 2 00 to Asparagus 60c per string Leucothoe Sprays $1.00 per 100 Tulips $2 50 to 4.00 " Daffodils 2.00 to 3.00 " Freesia 3.00 to 4.00 " ANCE WITHOUT NOTICE. CARNATION CUTTINGS FOR. SPRING OF 1901. Irene. Ilaviii'j: hiindled "I-eoc" as cut Uoweri for the past four years, we can say that it is one of tbe best Pink Carnat'ons we cet. It is the iLOSt liaL'rant ni" all Carniitiotia and we th'Tcfore ref^oiiini'iid it l • all \\ ho want stock that will s'irely sell, l^'ragrance alone will jtf// it. Price $1.50 per dozen, $10.00 per hundred, $75.00 per thousand. Hook orders now for CUTTINGS. Don't miss this, for suTfl.v ii 1^ \\\0 130.ro Dorothy (Gravp), brilliant piuk 1000 75.00 Irene (Crabb it Huuter), pink lo.m) 75.00 Norway (Weber A; Sons), white lO.Oi) 75.00 Egypt (Weber A Sons), crimson lu.OO 75.00 Sunbeam (Chicago Carnation Co.), pinic lO.OD 75.05 100 1000 Bon Homme Richard (Chicago Car- nation Co.), white 10.00 75.00 Nvdia (Chicieo Carnation Co ), white striped salmon 10 00 75.00 Prolinca (Chicago Carnation Co.). cerise pink 1000 75 00 THE 1903 NOVELTIES. 1 1 K > I (MX) Morninj; Glory, bright light pink .... 84.m $30.00 Mrs. T. W. Lawson, pink 7.00 60.00 Ki hel Cro:;ker, pink 4.00 30.00 The Marquis, clear pink 5.00 40.00 Olvmpia, white striped scarlet 5.00 40.00 G."Lord, pink 6.00 50.00 Peru, white 4.00 30.00 Mrs. B. Lippincott, clear pink 5.00 40.00 QBNBRAL LIST. G. H. Crane, (carl'-t White Cloud, white Mrs. G. M. Bradt. white striped scar:ut Ked Mrs. Bradt, scarlet Macen, crimson .Vmerica, light scarlet Giild Nu^'get. yellow Mrs. Joost. pink Glacier, white Gomez, crimson Mary Wood, whit^ Cerise Queen, pink Jubilee, scarlet Flora Hill, white Wm, Scott, pink Mrs. G. S. Bartlet, scarlet Daybreak, pink Triumph, pink Albertini, pink 101 1000 3 00 25.00 2.f0 2000 HIKI S5.tXI 3.00 300 25.tX) 2. SO 20 00 ,s.no 25.00 2.00 15.00 200 15 00 y.oo 15.00 2.00 15.00 2.(X) 15.00 2.00 IR.(K) 2.00 15.00 21X1 15.IX) 3.00 25.(X) 8.00 15.00 2.00 15.00 2.00 15.00 ADMIRAL GERVERA The easiest Yellow Variegated Carna- tion to grow, free and healthy. <^ •^ ^ GOETHE^ A beatitiful Light Pink Carnation, very large, in perfect condition. J* .M Rooted Cuttings $10 per 100, $90 per 1000 DBLIVERED NOW. C. BESOLD, Mineola, L. I., N- Y. I™ Regan Printing House NIRSCRY SEED fLORISTS CATALOGUES 87-9 1 Plymoyth Place, Oo not hide ;uar Ught under a btuhel. Tell the people what vi>o have tor sale. BOOTED CARNATION CUTTINGS "°rwL"k^e"'vii?'' NEW VARIETIES. (190t INTRODUCTIONS.) Sunbeam, (llesh pink) JIO.OO per 100; Bon Homme Richard, (white) lO.HO Nydia, (vi.nei^atrd white and light salmon) in.Oi* " Prolifica. (L-eri-epink) 10.00 " Guardian Angel, a very fine pink; strong stems and good bloomer. It is a money miiker \ 4.0O " STANDARD VARIETIES. }7.^.00 per 1000 75.00 " 75.10 •' 75.00 " 35. CO PINK. ion 1000 Mrs. T. W. Lawson. .$7.10 $60.00 Marquis 5.0O 40.0a Genevieve Lord 5.00 4 i.O i Ethel.t rocker 4.00 35.00 Triumph 1 50 12 60 Argvle \.'a\ 12.50 Diiv'oreak I..=i0 12.00 Scott 1.00 7.50 WHITE. ICO 1000 White Cloud ..«2.00 $15.C0 Flora Hill .. 1.25 10.00 Evelina .. 1.00 7.50 McGowan .. l.CO 7.50 SCARLET. 100 G. H. Crane .$3.C0 Chicago 3.00 America 2.50 Evanston 1.60 VARIEQATBD. Olvmpia .5.00 Mrs. G. M. Bradt.... 2.00 Armazindy 1.25 1000 J25.00 25.00 20.00 12.50 40.00 17.60 lO.OO All Cuttings sold under the condition that if not satisfactory they are to be returned at once, when money will be refunded. HOLTON 6l HUNKEL CO.. Milwaukee, Wis. uRBE^juD CABBAGES Those lari;f. solid, crisp Cabbages that sell ao well aiid eat so well can be easily grown from Livingston's Ideal Cabbat^e Seed. We make a sreat spe<-iulty of Ctioice Caljbage Seed and select it to prodm.e HEADS— not loose leaves. IT you want a package, aend your addreas. It costs nothing. THE LIVINGSTON SEED CO.. Box 103. Columbus, 0. Stop Walking the rioor. you won't be disap- pointed if you place your orders fur SOUTHERH WILD SMILAX With CALDWELL THE WOODSMAN CO., Evergreen. Ala. or their agents. L. J. Kreshover, New York; J. B Deamud, Chicago; M. Rice * Co., Philadel- phia Vail Seed Co., Indianapolis. Our advice: Wire your address and go "Sleep In peace." mr OUR DIRECTORY FOR 1901 WILL BB MAILED TO YOU ' Mr PROMPTLY UPON APPLICATION. P»ICR. TWO nni.LARK.- 1006 The American Florist. Feb. 2j, Our pasTiMES. AnnounceDient'3 of coraiug contents or other eveuts of interest to our bowlinii. shootiog and cycling readers are .solicited and will be given place in this column. Address all correspondence for this department to Wm. J. Stewart, 79 Milk St., Koiton, Mass.; Eobt. Kift, 1725 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa.; or to the American Florist Co , 3ii4 Dearborn St., Chicago, 111. The second annual ballof theemployes of A. Friedman, Woodlawn, New York, was held Monday evening, February 18, and was an unqualified success. The officers of the employe's association are: President, F Wellenbrescher; vice-presi- dent, Ed. A. Dolan: secretary, E. Bianchi; treasurer, Edwin Friedman; sergeant-at- arms, D. Maher. ers who had assembled in force. After the match everybody took a hand and the resultant scores were as follows: Plaver 1st Hafner 149 Elliott 144 Tavlor 14i Fa'rr las Thielmann 155 Burns 139 Donlan 124 3d 171 l'2.o 109 169 184 150 131 Player 1st Shaw 148 Traendly 152 Lcntz 167 Siebrecht 138 Manda 130 Withers 159 2d 104 126 157 142 153 At Utica. The foUowirg is the record of the bowl- ing at Utica, Monday, February 18, 1901: Player 1st 2d 3d 4th Av Baker 166 146 1K,> 160 161 Pteiter 153 200 161 119 158 Hildebrand 103 120 89 151 140 Wilcox 107 117 154 139 129 C. Mathews 136 108 126 124 127 McLean 93 86 88 74 85 At St. Louis. The local bowlers are hardly keeping up to their previous records. ThefoUow- ing is the score for this week's practice: Player 1st 2d 3d 4th Av J.J.Beneke ...133 149 193 169 158 E.W.Guy 134 142 136 157 142 Wm. Adels 135 132 133 IM 135 .John Young 130 165 115 119 132 C. Kunz 135 139 120 131 F.C.Weber 110 132 123 153 129 F.M.Ellis 143 109 97 120 117 R. ]. M. At New York. The New York florists met the Ameri- can Bowling Company team on Monday evening and vanquished them in two games. Messrs. Traendly, Burns, Lentz, Hafner and Thielmann played for the Florists. The scores were: Florists ....... f 741 764 Opponents 700 752 In the last game there was a tie when Mr. Thielmann and his rival stood up for the finishing frame. Mr. Thielmann scored twenty against his opponent's eight and won the game amid great enthusiasm and applause from the root- At Chicago. On Thursday evening the Florists had the satisfaction of beating the Blue Island team of Anson's League, two out nf three and by a total of 144 points. The score follows: Florists 1st 2rt 3d T'l Asmus 185 188 155 .528 G. Stollery 133 176 16i 471 F. Stollerv 133 J62 138 433 Hauswirth ;..197 144 171 515 BailufT 161 172 168 601 Totnl 809 842 797 2418 Blue Islands 718 851 7412304 ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦ Exhibition \ ^ of ^ I Carnations f Lowell, Mass. BUSY TIMES WITH FUNERAL WOBK.— WHITR FLOWERS SCARCE. — SUCCESSFUL CfcABITY BALL — NOTES. The past week has been a busy one, especially with funeral work. There seems to be no end to it. White flowers are scarce and white carnations hard to get at any price. Lowell has had one of the greatest social functions ever seen here. It was a charity ball and bazaar to benefit one of the local hospitals, and a case of give everything. AH the florists responded very generously, and it was a great financial success for the promoters. Patten has just had a new awning put up, and it adds a great deal to the attractiveness of the front of his store. Burtt has had his name put on, his window in gilt, and it makes his window look much better. M. A. Patten and wife, of Tewksbury Center, have gone to the carnation show at Baltimore. The weather is quite warm for the time of year. A. M. Sandusky, O.— Robert Gutzeit had a narrow escape from drowning on Feb- ruary 11, breaking through an airhole in the ice on the bay. THE SIXTH ANNUAL CARNATION EXHI- ^ BITION OF THE Boston Cooperative Flower Growers' Association ■WILL BE HELD AT THE FLOWER MARKET Park St., Boston, Mass., ON SATURDAY, MARCH 9, 1901. Exhibition Opens at 10 A. M. For circulars giving full particulars, ^ address — ♦ GEORGE CARTWRIGHT, I ♦ AT THE MARKET. ♦ : : ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ 18 PAID FOR CIRCULATED g AND READ. g ssssaasM ^jriMHHWMiiWiJMWHHMVMMtWiMiMMMMMMViMHHtWiMM^^ YOUR ROOTED CUTTINGS OF CARNATIONS F* leoivi HEALTHY STOCK. Our plants are free from disease, have been grown cool and not forced in the propagating bench. We offer the following varieties and especially recommend Gen. Gomez. This carnation has proved this year the best crimson yet introduced. It is the Jack of carnations. In the New York market it commands the highest wholesale price. Per iro Per 1000 GEN. GOMEZ ?5 00 jf40.00 MRS. THOS. W. LAWiO^ 7 dO 60.00 GENEVIEVE LORD 5.C0 40.C0 ETHEL CROCKER 5(0 40 00 G. H. CRANE 5.00 40.00 THE MARQUIS 4.C0 35.CO OLYMPIA 4 00 35.00 MRS. BRADT 4 00 35.00 WHITE CLOUD 4 00 35.00 FLORA HILL 3.0O 25.00 GEN. MACEO 3.0U 25.00 WILLIAM SCOrr (old fash- ioned, healihy stock) 2.00 is.bo THE OAKLAND ROSE NURSERIES JOHN H. TAYLOR, Proprietor. .BAY SIDE. NEW YORK ^'^MWWMWMWWWMVMWM^WM»AMWWMMMWMWWMMMMMWWWWWVWWMWW^^ igoi. The American Florist. 1007 AZALEAS FOR EASTER. Standard viiieties in piime condition for EASTER FLOWERINQ. Place your orders now wnile the plants can be shipped witnout danger of a check to flowering. Fine Bushy Crowns, 5-in. pots, 10 to 12-in. diameter $ 5.00 per doz., % -tO.CO per 100 5 and 6 " 12 to 14 " 6.00 " .SOOO " 6and7 " 13 to 15 " 9.00 " 70.00 " 7 " 16tol8 '■ 15.00 " liaOO " Also a grand lot of specimen plants of Mme. Van.der Cruysen of exceptionally good value at $1.60, $2.00, S2.50, $3.C0 and $5.00 each. MISCELL4NE01S PUNTS TOR fORCING. AZALEA MOLLIS. (Hardy Azaleas). Finely shaped, busby plants, 12 to 15 inches higli, full of buds, St.oO per dozen, $35.00 per 100. DEUTZI A ORACILIS, A line lot of three-year-old plants, suitable for 7 and 8-inoh pots, very bushy, $1.00 per dozen, $8.00 per ICO. DEUTZIA GRACILIS ROSEA. Identical with D. Gracilis except that the flowers are fully twice as large and are suffused with a delicate rosy lint. Just sufficient to relieve the dead white which is objectionable in the type. A limited lot of strong one-year-old plants, J2.0O per dozen, $15.00 HT 100. DEUTZIA LEMOINEI. This is now a standard variety, with pure white flowers fully three times as lar^'e as Grac.lis. Strong one-year-old plants, suitable lor 6-inch pots, 75c per dozen, $6,0U per 100. RHODODBNDBONS FOR FORCINQ. Pine, bushyplants, well set with buds, in fine condition for Easter flowering. 12 to 15 inches high I 7 50 per dozen, $ 60.00 per 100 15 to 18 " " 9.00 " 70.00 18to20 " " 12.00 '• lOO.OO 20 to 24 " ■• 15.00 •• 125.00 24 to 30 " " 24.1,0 .Mollis HENRY A. DREER, Please menlion the A ma tcan Florist when zvriting. 714 Chestnut St., PHILADELPHIA. McKellar b Winterson Wholesale Dealers in Everything for Florists. Should You Not Receive OUR 1901 CATALOGUE, Write Us for Same. 45-47-49 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Please mention American Florist when writine. CARNATIONS ROOTED CUTTINGS NOW READY. ALL FINE. Per 1(jO Per 1000 $8 CO ».'in (,n 5.00 40.00 5.ro 40.00 Crocker 400 35.00 Lord 4.00 3.T 00 Peru 3.0O 25.00 300 25.00 3.00 25.00 Bradt 3 00 25.00 3 00 25 CO 3.00 25. (JO "White Cloud . . 2.(0 15 00 2.10 15.00 2.00 15 00 3.0(1 1. =1.1.0 Daybreak Flora Hill 1.5(1 \.bO 12.00 12 01 Triumph 1 50 12.00 1.50 12.10 Scott I CO 8 00 inn K.no 250 at lOCO rates. Cash or C. 0. D. ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS-Brides. Bridesmaids. Meleorj and Goldeu Gale at $1.5u per Buudred. We refer you to trade papers' report of St. Louis Chrysanthemum t how as to quality of our stock. M. J. & M. S. VEStY, ft. Wayne, Ind. Say, Read This ! doing ai mere nothiiiK, 25,000 A No. 1 rooted cuttings of Ethel Crocker, at $2.50 Df r 101 ; $23 per lOOO, until sold. All orders amounting to $10 or over, express paid to any p;irL of the Unileil States. Have al! 'the 1900 novelties and standard varieties. D. R. HERRON. OLEAN, N. Y. Tiie Largest Fancy Carnation. Ready March 1st. -PROSPERITY- ALL ORDERS TILLED IN STRICT ROTATION. I'r'ices for iRooted Cu-ttings. 1 Plant ; .50 12 Plants 5 00 25 Plants 8.25 50 Plants 10.00 100 Plants 16.00 250 Plants $ 37.50 500 Plants 70.00 750 Plants 101.25 lOOO Plants 130.00 WRITE FOR FULL DESCRIPTION. DAILLEDOUZE BROS., Flatbush, N. Y. Rooted Cuttings »< Roses Brides. Maids. Perles. Meteors. Pres. Carnot, American Beauties WoottoDS, G. Gate. etc. A bargain in Perles in '2 in. pots ready for a shilt. Best bedding van*-ties, rooted cuttings. ilBOSTOrV I^1£I«TV«. Write GEO. A. KUHL. PEKIN. ILL. "HOOSIER MAIO" New white Carnation now ready. Send for illustratid descriptive Price List. It will interest >ou. ANDERS RASMUSSEN, Kew Albany, Inl 1008 The American Florist. Feb. 2j, Cincinnati. TRADE ACTIVE AND STOCK IN SHORT SUP- PLY. — CUT FLOWERS IN BRISK DEMAND FOR ALL PURPOSES. — A VISIT TO A GOOD GROWER. — ANOTHER EXHIBITION PLAN- NED. — VARIOUS NOTES OF INTEREST. Business remains -good, with not enough roses andcarnations to go around. All the commission houses report a fine shipping trade and could do consider- ably more if the flowers were forthcom- ing. The store men are kept busy with funeral work and there is also quite a demand lor flowers for weddings and engagements. Strange to say there are not many calls for plant decorations. It seems as though the customers prefer southern smilax and cut flowers to palms. Of all the model carnation houses it has been my good fortune to see, those of W. K. Partridge at Lockland, Ohio, take the lead. Tnere are three houses 200 feet long by twenty-six feet wide, planted with all the leading new and standard vaiieties. The plants all appear to be in the best of health, and are certainly a grand sight. Mr. Part- ridge has 500 boxes of glass which he intends using the coming summer on a new range ot houses for growing roses. On Saturday, March 9, the Cincinnati Florists' Society will give an exhibition of carnations and rosesin the club rooms above thejabez Elliott Flower Market and we would like to have all the growers of seedlings and new varieties send us something to look at. Send exhibits to Geo. Walker, care of the Jabez Elliott Flower Market, and he will see to it that the flowers are properly staged. Richard Witterstaetter, J. A. Peterson, W. K. Partridge, Geo. Jackson and E. G. Gillett comprised the party from this city to the meeting of the American Carna- tion Society. Wm. Sunderbruch, who intended going, was prevented from doing so at the last minute by the death of his father-in-law, which occurred Tuesday, February 19. J. A. Peterson has leased the store at 410 Walnnt'street, one of the best loca- tions in the city. He intends to run this as a branch to his Race street store, but in another year I think Mr. Peterson will be running his Race street store as a branch to the new place. George & Allan are sending in a fine lot of Harrisii lilies. Ben. George has been on the sick list for quite a while, but is able to be about again and hustling as usual. D. Wanted VIOLET PLANTS 500 good CaHfornia Violet plants, or 250 each Princess of Wales and California. FRANK H. KIMBERLY, New Haven, Conn. Tuberous Begonias. 100,000 to spare. The laruest and bfst flowering '^ Viirii'ties irrown in Bel-iiura. SJnjjle Mowers, separate colors, red, wliitc. pink, yellow, at $-3.0j per lOO. Double flowers, sepnraie coli>rs. at $3.ro per 100. Only for c;ish with ply to JULES DE COCK. NURSERYMAN. MEIRELBEKE, BELGIUM. Boston Ferns. Fine Stock Now Ready, at $25 and $20 per 100. Small Plants at $5 per 10U, $4u per 1000. True Stock. ASPARAGUS AND PALMS, i. N. FOSTER, 45 King St., Dorchester, Mass. Roses, Bride $1.00 per 100 fV g _| " Maid 1.00 per 100 lf/\i\TAfl Perle 1 00 per 100 M I II I I 1^1 1 Brunner. dormant, 4-in.... 6.00 per 100 ■ mWl^VllBl 3-in.... 3,00 per 100 Baby Primroses, 3-in 2 50 per 100 £^ ,-,-AA! ^.m. »^r^ Coleus.VerschaflFeltii and Golden Bedder, IIITTIIlllv 50c per 100, $4.00 per 1000 illllllllll^ " mixed vars., 50c per 100. 4.00 per 1000 ^-'*" •' «'■ ■■ M*^ Salvia Splendens....60c per 100, 5.00 per 1000 Heliotrope 50c per 100, 4 00 per 1000 =^ Marguerites 60c per 100, 5 00 per 1000 POT PLANTS. Dracaena Indivisa, 4 inch $15.00 per 100 Poinsettia, from bench, 1 year... 2.00 per 100 JOHN IRVINE " " 2 " ... 5.00 per 100 o QONQ Ferns, assorted, 2-inch 3.00 per 100 °^ OV^INOj Vinca Varlegata, 2 sorts, 4-inch, 5.00 per 100 817 Washington «¥j , 3 " 3 00 per 100 BAY CITY, MICH. Florists all over the country are quickly discerning the Commercial Value of The Lawson Carnation. The demand will be heavv this season. My stock is in excellent condition, clean and healthy. Rooted cuttings ready nuw, or for later delivery. PRICE, Per 100 $7.00 Per 1000 $60.00 Terms Strictly Cash from unknown parties. Send ALL ORDERS DIRECT TO No Agents. dlis« JVX^ss« FLORIANA The Best All Round Pink . Carnation Ever Introduced Large size, fully as large us /larquls or Crocker; color, a beautiful shade of Ueht pink. A strong grower, very fra^irant, an early continuous bloomer, very prodvictive, does Iinely both in winter and sunjmer, good stem, perfect calyx that never splits, not subject to disease, good keeper. Itrings fancy prices in Now York market. Come and see them. " PRICES: $1.50 per dozen; $10.00 per Hundred; $60.00 per > housand. READY NOW. FILLOW & BANKS, Westport, Conn. Please meKtiun the Amet ican Florist when 7vtiling, AGEBATUM ''Stella Gurney." As necessary to your bedding stock as coleus or geraniums. 3-inch pot plants $5.00 per 100 :2^-incn pot plants 2.50 Rooted Cuttings 1.50 " ALBERT M. HERR, Lancaster, Pa. ^hS,* carnation cuttings. Ked Marquis 100, $1.00; 1000, $f5.a) G.H.Crane " 3.01 '■ 25.00 White Cloud " 2.00 " 16 00 Daybreak " l.PO " 12.50 Flo'ra Hill ■• l.fO •• 12.60 Oeufsee ' 1.50 " 12.5') 2H) ut 1000 rate. Cash with order Irom unknown paiti. s ^ Q STROH, Attica, N. Y. OOIvE>S Is offeniiff Ethel Crock^^ ruoti-d cuttings, Bradt. America and Jubilee. Latani:i IJor- bonica. 4-in. (see ad. Jan. 20). Kais rins 2i4-in. pots, and Jean Viaud Geranium, 3-in. puis. Writ'' fur prices, which are right. W. W. COLES, Kokomo, Ind. 36,000 GRAFTED ROSES On Manetti Stocks. Bridesmaid, Bride, Golden Gate, Kaiserin, I'/z-'mzh pots, $12 00 per 100, $95.00 per 1000. Sunrise, $15 per 100. Liberty, $18 per 100. Orders boolced now. Stock war- ranted first-class. 100,000 ROOTED CARNATION CUT- TINGS, ready now, of standard varie- ties and last year's new ones. S. J. BEUTER, .WESTERLY, R. Dahlias THOUSANDS. If -yo" expect to carry off some of those prizps at the Pan-American orat any otherstjow.vou must get in line, und eec your order in early.' My Dahlias are prize winners. Don't send for a "cheap mixture'* for I on't carry that kind. Pricfs reasonable. Catalogue free. W. W. WILMORE, The Dahlia Specialist, Box 382, DENVER, COLO. FOR ALL PURPOSES RUSTIC WORK MADE TO ORDER.. . In stock, tbe most extensive variety in the country, of Baskets Window Boxes, Stands, Brackets and original designs. Prices low< RUSTIC MFG. & CONSTRUCTION CO., 10 Fulton Street. NEW YOWK CITY. The Gonley Foil Go. ManufactDrers ot 2 AND 4 DOMINIOK STREET. We like ti. have yon tellonr advertisert th«t TotJ reed our paper. jgoi. The American Florist. 1009 HOUSE OF CARNATIOX OUEEN LOUISE AT CHRISTMAS. QUEEN LOUISE CARNATION This new Carnation produces the finest flowers, is perfectly hea'thy and is the best white variety ever introduced. IT BLOOMS EARLY. IT BLOOMS LATE. IT BLOOMS ALL THE TIME. Our price list contains cuts from photographs taken every two weeks during the months of February, March. April. May. June, October and November. No other Carnation can stand such a test. PRICE, $10 per 100; $75 per 1000. Rooted cuttings now ready. Come and see it or send for circular. J. r^. i^ir^rvOiv, :Bloom.st3iJ.rg:» F*a.. Guardian Angel (Pink Sport of Armazindy.) Scored 90 points at Catnation bhow, Chicago Florists' Club, February, I90O First prize at Eshibition oT Chicago Horticnltural Society, November, 1900. Very prolific, produces four or five ■blooms to one on Mrs Ljiwson. Introductory price, $6 per 100, *60 per lOUH. GUARDIAN ANGEL ORPHAN ASYLUM. 401 Devon Ave., Chicago. ROOTED CUTTINGS.... Roses, $1.50 per 100. Carnations, best v.irs., HOc to $3 per 100. Geraniums, JC per 100. Verbenas. t> »*•- per 100. .\11 strouyiy rooted. Full value, •aowi. stock. W. H. Gullett & Sons. Lincoln, III. Pleaie mention the American Florist when ivtititig;. Rooted Cuttings Carnations and Roses. 1 CRANK BR.VDT 2.00 EVANSTON 1.25 JOOST 1.2o WHITE CLODD 1.25 FLORA HILL 1.25 DAYBREAK 1.10 TRIUMPH 1.25 Per 100 Per 1000 i t3.no $25.00 KAISERIN SI. 50 LA FRANCE l.sn METEOR i...; 1 50 ).-.. 1.50 17.50 10.00 10.00 10 00 10. no 7.50 10.00 Per 100 Per 10;0 Per 100 Per ICOO IRENE Per doz., $1,50; $10.00 $75.00 ARMAZINUY 1.00 7.50 TIDAL, WAVE 1 00 7.60 WM. SCOTT 1. 00 7.50 ETHEL CROCKER 3.00 2V0O GENEVIEVE LORD 3 00 25. lO MARQOIS 4 00 35.00 GUARDIAN ANGEL 6.0J 50.00 PERLE. $12.50 12 50 12.50 12.50 Per 100 Per lOOO BRIDE $1.50 $12.50 BRIDESMAID 1.50 12.50 GOLDEN GATE 1.50 12.50 a 1' Per lOD Per 100 KAISRRIV $3.00 $25 00 LA FRANCE 3 00 25 01 MKTEO 3.(0 25.00 I'RRLE 3.00 25.00 These cuttings are all well-rooted, guaranteed free from disease, carefully packed Per ICO Per 1000 BRIDE $3.00 $J5.00 BRIDESMAID 3 00 25 00 GOLDEN GATE 3.00 25.00 GEORGE REINBERG. 51 WABASH AVE.. CHICAGO. >♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦< If You Have Stock To Sell... the beit way to make that tact known to the trade It bj regular rw^HrlHaf'*"*'" ...The American Florist. 1010 The American Florist. Ftb. ^J. Albany, N. Y. TKADB ACTIVE BBCADSE OF THE CALL FOR DECOEATIOfiS FOE SOCIETY. — A NOVELTY IN BRIDAL BOUQUETS. — BUILDINGS AND NOTES. Namerous receptions, dinners, teas and luncheons comprise the social history of the week and also famish an index as to the state of trade. Eyres, Danker and Whittle Brothers received many orders for social functions, which are now numerous before Lent puts a stop to them. W. C. King & Co. had charge of the decorations for the Freidman-Bendell wedding, February 11. The firm built a long canopy of greens under which the couple marched to the place where the ceremony was performed The mantels in the parlors were banked with Boston and maidenhair ferns, Easter lilies and Bridesmaid roses. A novelty in floral work in this city was a xavA of white orchids carried by the bride in lieu of the usual bouquet The muiJ was con- structed of wire, lined with white satin and covered on the exterior with orchids after the manner of any floral design. An additional adornment was a shower of white satin ribbons attached to the ends of the muff. The idea, although new here, has been s♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦< When wrltiDK mention tbe Amenoan Florlai 50,000 ROOTED Carnation Cuttings NOW READY. Standurii varieties and Novelties. Write for Ciitalogue. CRABB & HUNTER, Grand Rapids, Mich. Grafted Roses. 29.000 liridi/sm»id3, Bridfs, C, .l.len Gati-, Kraftod on Mane ti stock, wafranted 10 be fhst-clasi, flU.Oi i«T 100; $90.0u pi'r lOOU. ORUEKB BOOKED NOW. 3000 Meteors, from 2-iDi-h pots, ri-ad\ now, *4 00 per 100: *:0 00 per UCO. CHRIS. HANSEN, St. Paul, Minn. Kaiserin Augusta Victoria. Both Climbing and Bush Kaiserin Cheap. 4 inch pots, 2 to 3 ft flO.CO per 100 2-inch pots 3 00 per 100 THE ELIZABETH NURSERY CO., .Elizabeth, n. j. -10,000- AMERICAN BEAUTIES SPI'XIAL OFF.ER lV>r A No. 1 Ainericau IJpautv Rose Cuttinss ut $3.00 per 100 or $25.00 per lOOJ. Ready for shipment lu about I0ci:i>s. Write US about them. Orders tilled la rotation. GEO. A. KUHL. PEKIN. ILL. Crimson Rambler Roses These roses have fibrous roots and are par- ticularly well adapted lor potting and forc- inK. 2 10 2". tt. SIO per 100; 3 to 3^ ft. *12 per 100; 3y, to 5 ft. $15 per 100. ft A ia"Kr A C! Write for Price List of XJ^^JM JjI Jm » J . nine new varieties. The Conard & Jones Co., West Grove, Pa. PALMS -^OSTONS Walter Retzer & Co., 2045-59 C,ar_endon Ave.. QHIQUgQ, |LL. i Flowering Plants ^ Per 100 a Chinese Primroses, 3>^-inch, 3 in bloom $5.00 3 Ageralum Princess Pauline, 2-in. 2.00 3 Fuchsias, 5 vars, 2-in 2.C0 3 Abutilon, trailing, 2 in 3.00 g Flowering Begonias, 2-in 2.00 Geraniums, assorted, 2-in 2.00 100,000 tiardy Herbaceous Plants SEND FOR LI.ST. C.-iSH PLEASE. EDWARD B. JACKSON, Stamford, Conn. IN BEST ..VARIETIES SPECIALTIES II08C8, from ^Inoh poti. CARNATIONS, foi all dellrerr CHRYSANTHEMUMS. SMILAX. Prion low. Hand for lilt. VIOLETS. New Carnation ELENOR AMES^ The best deep pink (Jaruatioa ever introduced. Deeper color, lart^er (lowers, stronser grower and produces more blooms per plant than its parent, Wm. Ibcott Does not burst. A continuous bloomer. Has been {?rown for tive years. Plants free frou all Uitease. Rooted cuttings ready February 1, $\.hO per do/.., $10 per 100, $75 per 1000. D. CaRMICHAEL Wellesley, Mass. Asparagus Sprengerii. 2 inch pots per IlO, $ 1.50 2^-inch pots " . 2.00 SIVIILAX. I'om tlats 25 M. J. COVEtTRY - :Ft Scott, Kas. igoi. The American Florist. 1011 {miimiiiiuimiiiuiummiiimmmii^^ NEW CARNATIONS NOVELTIES FOR 1901. f^ r\ Ix (Ward.) The finest crimson to date. The flower is vJOV» ivOOSCVClL full, having a large number of petals which are so perfectly and regularly arranged that the periphery of the flower produces a perfect semi-circle. The size averages fully 3 inches in diameter through the season. It is a vigorous, healthy grower, the foliage being of that rich glau- cus green color that characterizes our most vigorous and most productive Carnations. Awarded National Society's Certificate 93 points- Price, $2.00 per dozen; $12.00 per 100; $100.00 per 1000. >-♦ I . r> 4 (Ward.) Clear lemon yellow, slightly tinged with UOlQCn t>C3.Ul3^ pink at the edge of the petals. Habit very similar to Gold Nugget but a stronger, more vigorous grower; well worthy of a thorough trial, stock limited. Price, $2.00 per dozen; $12.00 per 100. Lorna (Dorner.) Flower pure white, fragrant, being 31-2 inches in diame- ter. Comparing it to White Cloud, its parent, it shows a decided improvement, having a more compact and stronger growth. It is a pure white and also an earlier and more free and continuous bloomer. Price, $2.00 per dozen; $10.00 per 100; $75,00 per 1000. NOVELTY (Ward.) A fancy yellow MERMAID (Dorner.) A delicate pink PROSPERITY (Dailledoozc.) An immense fancy - DOROTHY (Grave.) A free pink BON HOMME RICHARD (Chicago Carnation Co.) White blush PROLIFICA (Chicago Carnation Co.) Cerise pink CALIFORNIA GOLD (Sievers.) Free blooming yellow NORWAY (Weber. ) A fine white - - - - QUEEN LOUISE (DiUon.) A proUfic white SUNBEAM (Chicago Carnation Co.) Light pink NYDlA (Chicago Carnation Co.) Variegated white BEAU IDEAL (Pierce.) Light pink Per 100 - $12.00 6.00 - 16.00 10.00 - 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 12.00 Per 1000 $ 50.00 130.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 75.00 100.00 We also have a fine stock of the following varieties: Lawson, Morning Glory, Olympia, Marquis, Genevieve Lord, Ethel Crocker, Crane, Maceo, Gomez, Mrs. G. M. Bradt, White Cloud, William Scott, Mrs. James Dean, McGowan, Bon Ton, etc. THE COTTAGE GARDENS, QUEENS, NEW YORK. fmmm^fmmmmmfmmmmmmmmmmmm lOLii The American Florist. Feb. 2j, Washington. THB STORY OF THE DSUAL ROUND OF SOCIAL AFFAIRS.— M,ORE GOOD DBCOEATIONS.— TRADE BRISK. A. Gude & Brother decorated the Epiphany church for the wedding of Lieutenant R S. Hooker and Miss Mary Condit-Smith. Large bunches of white roses, a number of aza'eas and palms were used. They also are doing a large shipping trade in cut flowers. A wetk ago they shipped 10,000 violets on a wedding order to Augusta, Ga. Tuesday evening. February IS, Presi- dent and Mrs. McKinley gave the final state dinner and reception of the season. Henry Pfister arranged a beautiful table decoration for the event, using among other items, 400 red roses and 600 red carnations supplied by A. Gude & Brother. George H. Brown decorated the East Room in his best stvle. The decorations at the White House, February 14, for the diplomatic dinner, were, as usual, very elaborate and taste- ful. The center pieces were cattleyas and adiantum and on the other tables were vases of Ivory rose. The Assembly ball at the Arlington hotel was one of the most brilliant affairs of the season. The decorations, which were at once novel and beautiful, were by J. H. Small & Sons. Trade is quite active, with weddings, receptions, cotillions and teas. Every- body is on the move. Roses and car- nations are fine and violets are also good and in demand. Litzinger& Wade did the decoration for the Knights of Columbus fair at the Light Infantry Armory. The whole rep- resented the streets of Barcelona, Spain. P. G. Dubuque, I a —A. L. Glasser, for a num- ber of years proprietor and manager of the Capitol City Floral Co., of Des- Moines, and more recently superinten- dent of Linwood Cemetery in this city, has purchased the Nicholas Mettel property on Windsor avenue, and will engage in the greenhouse business, enlarging the place as soon as spring opens Gut Prices VERBENA KING. Express prepaid on all Rooted Cuttings. Verbenas, 40 best mam- moth vars. 60c per 100; $5.00 per 1000. Alternanthera, red and yellow, 60c per 100; *5 per 1000. 'Ageratum, Princess Paulin* .ind a new rich blue, very dwarf II r; Cope's Pet, white; 60c per .„„,.. , . Ill (1. Heliotropes, 10 bnst varieties, .ill named, 70c per 100, 86 00 per 1100. Daisies, 2 bef t vars . 11 00 per 100; $8.00 per 1000. Geraniums, stronK 34-in., best named varieties, ready tor 3-in., $2 50 per 100, $20 per lOOO. Verbena plants, strong, full of cuttings, fine as 8ilk,$-3p<;rlO0,$l8perl0(0. , ^ ., ,^ Heliotrope. 3!<-in., strong, fine plants, %i per 100, $18 per 1000. Send for our new list of other rooted cuttings and plants; it will save you money. Write for prices on larger lots. Special low express rales to all parts. That Cash Please. C. HUMFELn. Clay Center. Ka«. Plumosus Nanus SEEDS. Fresh from our own vines. 100 seeds 85c; 500 seeds, $4.00; 1000 to 5000 at $7.00 per luOO. 10,000 seeds, $60 15,000 seeds, $86. CASH WITH ORDER. L. ULLRICH, Tiffin, Ohio. grower, 11 100. J5. Oil I ASPARAGUS r Norway ^ THE QUEEN OF WHITE CARNATIONS Scored 92 points at the Carnation Meeting: of the Chicago Florists' Club, after traveling 700 miles and being packed up for over 40 hours It is a free, rapid, vigorous grower and an early bloomer. The big money- making commercial white everybody is looking for. Stock for February delivery all sold. Order quick for March. E^ypt tAi l\ Sc3rlct Crimson of great promise. Eclipses all other dark carnations in length and strength of stem, vigorous growth, rich, spicy odor and keeping qualities. OAKLAND. MD. lAj 500,000 Verbenas THE CHOICEST VARIETIES IN CULTIVATION. Fine pot plants $2.SD per 100; $20 per 1003 Rooted Cuttings SOc per 100: $5 par 1003; %K per 10,0^0. NO RUST OR MILDEW. PACKEO LIGHT, AND SATISFACTION GUARANTEED SEND FOR CIRCULAR. We are the Lnreest Grower* i>f Verbeii»H In the couutry. Our plants cannot bM surpae^ed. J. Iv. i:>XL,l.,OPr, :Bloon3St>ia.rg:, 'B'Ek-. NEPHROLEPIS WITTBOLDM. strong Plants, ready for 3-incli and 4-inch pots. 11.00 each; 110.00 a dozen; 175.00 per 100. The GEO. WITTBOLD GO. Palms and ferns 1657 Buckingham St., CHICAQO, ILL. Palms # Ferns. HOME-GROWN, FINE, CLEAN STOCK: GROWN COOL. Write for Price Lilt. J. B. HEISS. The txotic Murseries. DAYTON. OHIO. Hardy Herbaceous Alpine Plants. Field- Grown A Complete Aisortment of Old and New Vars. s Blue mil Nursery, So- Bralntre<;, Mass. rORRFapoNPENrE «oi.[riTET>. Start Now tor ta>ter Sales. JAPANESE FERN BALLS. Trui_' ItiiiK-k-avcd vari'-fw You \\ill find a ready sal** for them. Per doz., $4; per 100, $30. Write for prices on qusintui's, VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE, CHICAGO: 84-86 Randolpli St. NE^ YORK: 14 Barclay St. I^EJTTUOK ... Big Boston, Boston Marlcet and othri- varie- ties. 16c per 10'; $i.(Xi i.er 1000; $8.50 per 10.000. If bv mail add 10c per 100. Wakefield and Succession, 25c per 1O0; $1.25 per 1000. If bv mail add 2iic per 100. C A-UIv I Fi»JUO"W t£ I* Snowball 35c per 100. |3 50 p^r 1000. TOIWIA-TO Mayflower, Lorillard and Dwarf Champion, 50c per 100 postpaid. Nice size for potting. CAeH WITH ORD1R. Other vegetable plants, also Ilowerins plants. Send for list. R. VINCENT, Jr., &. SON, White Marsh, Md igoi. The American Florist. 1013 ■itiiMitAiitit*tit >iAitti*iitittiiiiiiAiAiiiiiAiii iiituaiii*tt itii*iiti*iimmitti tntii miimmiiimimmim imtmm"t»*t*tit"tnntm"t"t"t^ THE BIG rOlR. OUR INTRODUCTIONS OF NEW CARNATIONS J- J- FOR J90I, J^ J- Per doz. Per 100 Per 1000 Slinheam* ^^'''^ bright flesh pink, early •j)UllL>vaiii. (|.jg jpj continuous bloomer. Flowers of eood form and size, borne on long stilT slems $1 50 $10 $75 Bon Homme Richard: White, extra- ordinary free bloo^ner; fine form, good size. Stems 2>4 to 3 feei long $150 $10 $75 Nydia: Variegated, salmon stripe on white ground. Quick seller, extremely free bloomer, tine form and stiff stem $li50 $10 $75 Prolifica Cerise rink. Very long, stiff stems, la'ge flowers, and as its name indicaies, an extra tree bloomer $li50 $10 $75 First lot ready Feb. l,of the above four vars. OTHER VARIETIES. Per 100 Per 1000 Wrs. Thos. W. Lawson cerise pink $6 00 $n0.00 Olvmpia variegated 5.00 40.00 Marquis pink 5.00 40 00 Genevieve Lord " 5.00 40.00 Ethel Crocker " 4.00 35.00 Morning Glory light pink 4 lill 35.00 G.H.Crane scarlet 3,00 25.00 Chicago " 3.00 25.00 Gold Nugget yellow 3.00 2.1.00 Gen. Maceo crimson 2 00 15.00 Gen. Gomez ■■ 2.00 15.00 White Cioud white 2 00 I5.0O Mrs. Frances Joost pink 2.C0 15.00 Mrs. Jas. Dean •' .2 00 15.00 John Young white l.,5') 12.00 Flora Hill ' 1,50 12.00 Argvie cerisepink 1.50 12.00 Davbreak light pink 1.50 12.00 William Scott pink 100 8 00 Armazindv variegated 1.00 8.00 Guardian Angel 6.00 .^n.oo Peru 4.00 3.5.00 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 3.ii0 25.00 'I riumph ; 1.51 ]2.5t Cerise Queen 1.50 12.50 Edna Craig 150 12.50 Evanston 1.5) 12.50 Gov. Griggs 1.50 12.,W Mclba 1.60 12.50 Kvelin.a l.ro 8.00 Lizzie McGowan l.fO 7.50 Mrs. L. Ine 7.i 60.00 ALL ROOTED CUTTINSS NOW READY. WRITE FOR DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUE. LET US FIGURE ON OUR WANTS. CHICAGO CARNATION COMPANY Joliet, Illinois. Please mention the American Florist when writing. arTTnnTTnTTnTTITnTTTTnn!TlffTn»fTHTTin»T!T»f»ftf»fHI»!ft?l?tf?f1f!»IHf»HMf»f!fn!ff?»T»f»??!»fff?HHff?fHH?»T??!fn»fTfffl!»»!f»!??nTT»TT»fTT»TT1B WEILAND & RISCH can save you money on rooted 6UTTIN6S We have all the newer varie- ties of Roses and Carnations. Make out list of what stock you may need and let us figure on it. WRITE FOR CATALOaUE. 59 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. Carnations "/arAr'st^""'"" Viclor, Daybreiik, Flora Hill, I ^. .„ „„,. ,„„ Triumuh \ *' •" P'^' '™ While Cloud $2 00 per 100 G. H. CRANE $2.50 per 100 Cyperus Alternifolius, strong, stocky plants, ironi 2V^-incL po's, lor immediate shipment, at $3.00 per 1(X), L. L. MAY & CO , St. Paul, Minn. To Exchange Rooted Cutting'? of Ethel Crocker, Frances Joost, G. H Crane. For Rooted Cuttings of Brides, Maids or Meteors Carnations fine, healthy stock; want tlie same in roses, MORTON GROVE GREENHOUSES. Morton Grove, III. Pieaie mention the A nierican Florist when writing. Also strong healthy plantsof LADY C.VMPHELI. Violets from sand or soil. Send for price list, WM. 8WAVNE. Kennett Square, Pa. CARNATIONS! The Sensational New Varieties for 1901 PROSPERITY, GOV. ROOSEVELT And all the other new ones at advertised rates; also all the really good varieties o! last year, and former introductions in extra tine selected stock, all ready lor very early shipment. Descriptive Trade List will be mailed to those not receiving it on receipt of Postal Card. JOHN N. MAY, Summit, New Jersey. Carnations. ROOTPP tlTTINtiS SPECIAL PRICES FOR M4RCH DLIIVLRY. PINK— KTHEL CROCKKR. GE.NEVIEVB LOKU, MES, HFRTRAM LIPPINCOTT, WHITE-ELM CIIY, PERU, WHITE CLODD, SCARLET-U. H. CRANE, STRIPED— MRS, G, M. BRSpT, OLYMPIA. ' CRIMSON— MACKO, GOMEZ, DARK PINK-LESLIE PALL, Write me toda,v how many you will want of tlie ahove varieties and I will make you a speoi»i quotation and send sample of the cuttings if desired, AlBERT M. HERR, Lancaster Pa. IROBT. CRAIG & SON, I I Roses, Palms I P and Novelties in Decorative Plants e 1 Market and 49th Sts., Phllauelphia, Pa. f .If your.. Business Methods are right yon can make a profit on an advertliement here. WELL ROOrtD CUTTINGS FROM THE S«NO. Orders Taken Now to be Delivered from Now on. 100 1000 T, VV. Lawson 16,00 $50,00 Mariuii 4,fO 35,00 Genevi-ve Lord 1,00 35,00 Crane. G. II. .25.00 G. M. Hmdt ; 20.00 Red Bradt 25.00 •las. Dean 12.50 Whi e Cloud 12.50 Argyl« 12.00 ■rnuraph 12.00 .loost 12.00 Uavhreak 10 00 MrGowiin 8.00 Ehr,. Hill 12.00 Ravenswood Station, CHICAGO. ILL. INTON THEN, CARNATIONS We have 25,000 in 2-inch pots, in good healthy condition, iiicludi-ip such «or'8 as, Marquis, Olvmoia, Mrs. Lippinr'ot-, K. Cro(.'.ker, Lily Dean, Mt-Iha, Atnerica, Onei a, Paint'-d L:idy, Red Jacket. Gov. G ii gs. While Cloud. .Ino. Young, Uncle Wait-rr, Gen. Gomez. Mayor Pingree, Conch Sheii. l*f!i,c,hblo\v, T dal Wave, Win. Scott, Florn Hill, Evelina, Albertini, New York, Seneca Chief, p9v<'he. McGowan ^am-- sorts in sand. Write us for prices before plai-ing yonr orders. WALKER & McLean, Younastown, 0. /ZLav*'! Til 11 TVIO ^''''■'i. coodco'l^ction. ^XCLctilllUIIlS Double Fringed Petunias, Fine Asparagus Sprengerii. All the above from 2-inch pots at $2.00 per lUO. K. I. RAWLIN08, Qoakertown, Pa. 1014 The American Florist. Fib. 2J, Toronto. COLD WEATHER MAKES EXPENSE FOR THE GROWERS.*— TRADE GOOD. — IMPORTED VIOLETS — NOTES. The past week proved a very hard one for the grower and his coal bin. Wednes- day night the thermometer registered at zero, with a heavy wind blowing, and it ■was difficult to keep up the temperature. Several of the smaller growers had a few things nipped, but the damage was not great. There has been a decided increase in trade. Society is again active and funerals utilize all available white material. Stock of all kinds is good. Bridesmaids and Brides are in splendid shape and present indications point to some very good blooms for the American Rose Society's meeting. Many oflers are received, and often consignments of stock, from violet grow- ers in the States wishing to dispose of their goods, but violets are so plentiful in this market and prices so low that after they deduct twenty per cent duty and entry fees it leaves very little for the shipper. Jno. H. Dunlop has gone to Baltimore to the carnation meeting. H. G. D. Lincoln, Neb. The past week has been bright and warm, bringing in a good lot of stock, but not near enough to meet demands. Owing to warm, spring-like weather there has been a big call for plants, espe- cially cyclamens, azaleas and Dutch hya- cinths. Everyone is busy getting up a big stock of bedding plants for spring sales, which promise to be heavy. Frey & Frey can now be found at 1224 O street, just across from their old stand, which is being torn down to make place for a large building for a clothing firm. C. H. F. We Sell For L. J. ENDTZ, Boskoop, Holland, all ornamental hardy Florists' and Nursery Stock. HABRBNS BROS., Somergem, B-lgium, Azalea Indicu, Palms, Araucanas, etc.. Decorative Plants. Orders booked now for Sprinz or Fall delivery. We also book now import orders for Summer and Fall delivery of Lilies, Lily of the Valley, etc. Bulbs. Address August Rolker & Sons, s aoeyst .. New York. LILY OF THE VALLEY. From Best European Grower. HAMBURG CROWNS, first selected quality, $9 per 1000; case of 2500, 121. JACKSON & PERKINS CO.. ^%'X^i'^w. FLORISTS^ ORCHIDS ..The Finest and Largest Stook In the world. CAimFD ST. ALBANS, ENGLAND aod O/lllULK BRUGES, BELGIUM. Send for List of Commercial Varieties. A. DIMMOCK, Agent, 60 Vegey St.. N. Y. Orchids 1 »~ CATTLEYA SCHROEDkRAE just arrived in fine condition, from a new region. Our new price list for 1901 now ready. LAGER & HURRELL, ^immit. n. j. Orchid Qroweri and Importer!. r. eisiKefeisiSgei/eeSeSsIeSs;? ? ^^Ssi^gggggggggggga Rose Cuttings! Carnation Cuttings! ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS. lOD Lady Dorothea $1.50 Kaiserin 1 .50 Maman Cochet 1.50 American Beauty 3.00 1000 $12.50 12.50 12.50 25.00 ROOTED 1000 CUTTINGS. 100 100 1000 Brides $1.50 $12.50 Bridesmaids l.S'J 1250 Meteors 1.50 12i0 Verles 1.50 12..=i0 GoldenGate 1,50 12.50 CARNATION 100 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawsbn tr.OO $60.00 The Marquis 6 00 60.00 Estelle 7.00 50.00 Genevieve Lord 5.00 40.00 Ethel Crocker 5.C0 40.00 Olympia 5.00 40.00 G. H. Crane : 3.00 25.00 Mrs. George M. Bradt 3.03 25.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 25.00 America 3.00 25 01 Cdioago 3.00 26.00 Mabel ^.... 3.00 25.0U Elsie Ferguson 3 00 25.0" Gold Nugget . ...: 3.00 25.(0 Pingree 3.00 25.00 Mrs. James Dean 2 10 15.00 Mrs. Frances Joost .■ 20) 15.00 Genesee 2.00 15.00 Marv Wool .' 2.00 15.0o John Young 2.0) 15.00 John Hinkle 2.00 15.C0 Dorothy Sweet 2.00 15.00 Jubilee 2.00 15.00 We olTer only choice Rooted Cuttings, first-class in every respect, true to narre. 25 at 100 rates; 250 at 1000 rates. Write for catalogue and complete list of Carnations and R jses, rooted cuttings and in pots. Do you receive our weekly price list? If not, write us; we will place your name on our n^ailing list. LAKEVIEW ROSE GARDENS, Jamestown, N. Y. White Cloud $2.00 Leslie Paul 2.00 Gov. Griggs 2 0) Albenini 2.00 Dawn 2.00 Eldorado 200 Melba 2.00 Victor 1 1.60 Triumph 1 50 Daybreak 1.60 Ivo'rv 1.50 Kvehna 1.50 Flora Hill 1.60 Cerise Queen I.EO M eteor 1 .60 Armaziudy 1 50 Iris Miller 1.60 Sandusky 1.25 William Scott 1.25 Tidal Wave I.OO Portia ■*. 1.00 Lizzie McGjwan 1.00 Psyche 1.00 1000 $15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 17.00 17.00 1250 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 10.00 10.00 800 8.00 8.00 7.50 We Root 10,000 Carnations a Week 172,000 R. C.S Ready to Ship at Once. Doz. 100 1000 A. Mitting, clear light cream, 1901 $1.60 JIO.OO 175.00 Mrs. A. Mitting, clear pink. 1901 1.60 10 00 76.00 De Roo Mitting, white, fine, i901 150 10,00 75.00 Sunbeam (C. <;. Co.) 1901 1.50 10.00 75.00 Boa Homme Richard. (C. C. Co.) 1901 1.50 10 00 75.00 Nidia, (C. C. Co.) 1901 1.60 10.00 75.00 Vroliflca, (C. C. Co.) 1901 1.60 10 00 75.00 California Gold. (Hill) 1901 160 10.00 76.00 Pink Si-ortfrom Victor and Armazinly (Hill), 1901 1.50 10.00 75.00 Queen Louise, (Dillon), 1901 1.50 10.00 75.00 Irene, (Crabb A Hunter), 1901 •.... 1.60 10.00 75.00 Lorna. (Dorner). 1901 ....1.60 lO.dO 75.80 Mermaid, (Dorner) 1901 1.00 6.00 60.00 100 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson, cerise pink '. $4.75 Olympia, variegated ^ \ 4.00 Genevieve Lord, light pink 4,00 Ethel Crocker, pink 3.00 Mrs. G. M. Bradt. variegated 2.00 America, scarlet 2.50 Gen. Maceo, dark red 1.50 Gen. Gomez, dark red 1.25 Flora Hul, white ' 1.20 Argyle, pink 1.20 White Cloud, white 1.26 Melba, pink 1.25 Peru, white 2.50 6 at 12 rate; 25 at 100 rate; 250 at 1000 rate. We guarantee rooted cuttings to reach you in Al condition. If not satisfactory on arrival, return at once at our expense. MOISTURE QUAQE. Price $2 50 each, Dsed in greenhouses, ice boxes, etc. Send for description of its usefulness. Per 100 True Boston Fern, 3H-in $5.00 1 True Boston Pern, extra strong, 2Ji-in 3.00 ; 20,000 Alternantheras, red, also pink, strong, i 2H-in , 1.50 10,000 Sedum Variegatum, 2X-in 1.50 | 25 plants at 100 rate. Per 100 lO.COOCig.ar Plants, 2K-in $1.50 SOOUOColeus, 10 named varieties, 2M-'n 1,60 5,0110 California Moss, for Baskets, 2!<-in--.. 1,60 6,CO0 Jerusalem Cherries, 2!<-in 1-50 Cash or C. O. D. THE MORRIS FLORAL CO., - Morris, 111. Onn nnn Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, fresh ZUUiUUU piekea from our own plants, sure Lasts Grows The Famoui Kudzu Vine— Hardy as a rook. .50 years. Can be cut back every year. 50 feet in one season. $7.00 per 100. Asparagus Sprengeri— Strong 3!4-in., $8.00 per 100. New Rose Snowflake— The Daisy Rose, $10 per 100. New Lace Fern- -Kronds last a month, $6.00 per lOO. New Russelia Multinora-'2>4-inch, $4.00 per 100. 50 New Plants not to be Had Elsewhere. Callas— White, $3 per 100; Spotted, $3; Yellow, $20. Cannas. Dahlias, and all summer blooming bulbs. Electros and Cuts for Florists and Seedsmen. A. BLANC. PHILADELPHIA, PA. to grow, 90c per lOO; $7.50 per lOOO. Alternantheras— Red, yellow, pink, 60c per 100; tb.'iU per lUUO. prepaid. 'Mums—Fine rooted cuttings, W. R. Smith, DaiUe- douze, Maj. Bonnaffon, II. Robinson, F. Hardy, J. Jones, etc., $1.1)0 per 100. Boston Ferns, 2V4-inch, 60c per do/. ; $3.00 per 100. 3-ini-h. $I.U0per doz.; 110.00 per 100. ' Geraniums— P. liruant, Gettysburg, Crystal, Mme. Bruant, etc. 2 inch, .$2.0 per 100. A. J. BALDWIN. Newark. Ohio. tgot. The American Florist. 1016 EUa CARNATION fflM No better Carnation Blooms were ever offered in the Chicago market than those we are shipping out this season. Our plants are in perfect health and every cutting offered is well rooted and in first class condition. We have all the fancy sorts. THE SPORT, Pink Per 100 Per 1000 Armazindy $ C 00 $50.00 IRENE 10.00 75 00 SINBEAM 10.00 |75 00 BON HOMME RICHARD 10 00 75.00 PROLIFICA 10 00 75 00 NYDIA 10.00 75 00 MRS LAWSON 6.00 50 00 THE MARQUIS 4.00 35.00 GENEVIEVE LORD 4.00 35 00 ETHEL CROCKER 4.00 3.'. 00 PERI! 4.00 35.00 G.H.CRANE 3 00 25 00 MRS. GEO. M. BRADT 3.00 25 00 CHICAGO (Red Bradt) 3 00 25 00 AMERICA 2 50 20.00 CERISE QUEEN 150 12 50 MRS. LEOPOLD INE Per 100 $7.00 GEN. GOMEZ 2.00 GEN MACEO 2.00 EVANSTON 1.50 JOHN YOUNG 1 50 ARGYLE 1 50 TRIUMPH 1.50 FRANCES JOOST 1 50 GOV. GRIGGS 1.50 MELBA 1 50 EDNA CRAIG 150 FLORV HILL 1.50 WHITE CLOUD 1.50 DAYBREAK 1.50 EVELINA 1.00 McGOWAN 1 00 Per 1000 $60 00 15 00 15.00 12 50 12 50 12 50 12 50 12 50 12 50 12 50 12. .50 12 50 12.50 12.50 7 50 7.50 WIETOR BROS., Wholesale Growers of Cut Flowers, 51 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL. Fancy Carnations ^ ^ We offer choice Rooted Cuttings, first-class in every way. The quality of our plants has gained a reputation among the highest in this country. PINK. Per 100 Per 1000 Ethel Crocker $2.50 $20 Mrs. Thus. \V. Lawson $7.00 $60. CO Mrs. F. .loost 2.O0 15.00 Triumph 1.50 12.00 RED. G. H. Crane 13.0) America 3.00 MAROON. Gen. Maceo 2.00 YELLOW. Gold Nugget 3.00 Per 100 Per 1000 $25 00 25.00 25.00 WHITE. Whiite Cloud $2.00 Mary Wood 2.00 Flora Hill 1.50 VARIEQATBD. Olympia 5.00 Mrs. G. M. liradt 3.00 Per 100 Per 1000 t $15.00 15.00 12.00 40. CO 25.00 Rooted Rose Cuttings. Brides, Bridesmaids and fleteors, $1.50 per 100. ALL CUTTINGS SHIPPED FROM GREENHOUSES. Don't fail to send us your name to place on our mailing list for our Flor- ists' Price List, issued weekly. ..BASSETT & WASHBURN STORE: 76 Wabash Ave., Chicago. GREENHOUSES: Hinsdale, III. i»ITTTTTTTn!T»T!»ITTTIf!»fT»TH»?l»»T!ftfW!in«"n»»""l»»»"»»""»M?f?ir»ff»lf»?»TI?»»l»T?!TnTTITITnnnfTTTT!fTfTT»TTnTTTTnTTniTTmTinTmnrnm Have You Seen the Lorraines? These new Begonias are sure to be in great demand. Let us bonk your order NOW for June delivery. eioire de Lorraine, (iS.oo per lOO. Light Pink Lorraine (Lonsdale's variety) |25 i-O per 100. Are also booking orders for new Cliryfianttie- mums. Carnations, Cannas and Qeraniums. Catalogue Free. NATHAN SIVIITH & SON, Adrian, Mich. ROOTED CUTTINGS CARNATIONS. Ethel Crocker 100, $4.00; 1000, $30.00 White Cloud " 2 00; " 15.00 Alaska (white) " 100; " 7.50 ROSES. Golden Gate 100, $1.50; lOCO, $12.50 Bride " 1.50; " 12 50 Bridesmaid " 1.50; " 12 50 QEO. HARRER, Morton Qrove, III. CARNATIONS Well Rooted Cuttings from Sand or Soil. 100 KMO Ethel Crocker jiS.OO $25.00 White Cloud 1.75 16.00 Flora Hill 1.75 15.00 Triumph «1.75 15.00 Mrs. James Dean 1.00 9.00 Mayor Pini;ree 1.00 8.00 Wm. Scott 1.00 8.00 A few thousand of the above from 2^-inch pots. Write for i>rice. Chas. Akehurst & Son, White Marsh, Md. 1016 The American Florist. Feb. 23^ Louisville. GOOD ROSES GHOWN IN SOLID BEDS. — A SAVING ijLI. ABOUND. — BUSINESS GOOD AND SUPPLIES SHORT.— VARIOUS NOTES OF INTEREST. . The Anchorage Rose Company is send- ing in magaificent Brides and Brides- maids. They grow all their stock in solid beds and think that is the only way to handle roses. Anyone who visits the place will say that not one grower in a hundred can equal their stock. Mr. Raynor, the manager, claims a saving in plants by the use ot solid beds as the same plants are used a number of years and grow finer and stronger all the time. Only a rest of a few weeks is given in summer while with replanting benches several months elapse before a paying crop comes on. There is a saving of the cost of the bench material and, last but not least, the quality is superior and the stock more abundant. Business is pretty good and the supply of roses and carnations not equal to the demand, although retail prices are rather higher than is usual at the season. Violets have been fairly abundant and have found ready sale at $1 a hundred retail, few going to waste. George Thompson & Sons, whose establishment was gutted by fire, have put several greenhouses in shape and will continue in business. C. H. Kunzman has been very success- ful with his carnations this winter, the leading varieties being Triumph for pink and Flora Hill f jr white. H. G. W. UncA, N. Y.— J. C. Spencer and Dr. Rowlands are at Buffalo, seeking the concession of space for a special exhibit at the Pan-American Exposition. STRONG ROOTED CUTTINGS READY APRIL 1st. EARLY SORTS: Berginannt white; Rose Owan, piuk; Yellow Monarc.b, $1 50 per 10 J. MID-SEASON VARIETIES: Mrs, It. Roliinson. white; Mrs. Murdook. pink, J1.50 per lOJ. Mr,<. \V. II. Weeks, white; Austr:ili4ii Gold, yellow, $1.U0 per 100. FOR THANKSGIVING TRADE: Golden Weddin;;. Philadelphia, Mrs. .Teronie .Tones, Maud Dean, $1.50 per 100. Autumn Glory, $l.tO per HO. FOR CHRISTMAS BLOOMING: II. W. Rienian, yellow; The Harriott, pink; Yauoma, white, $2.00 per 100. L. L. MiiY «i CO., St. Paul, WHnn. PAMMA^ .50,000 best sorts. BEGONIA Ilaag- V*%llllrt3j eana, one of the best lor Xnias, line, stronB -J-inch plants, $8 per 101. DAHLIAS. 10,000 best sorts. GERANIUMS and PETUNIAS. 2-inch, $25 per 1000. Rooted cuttings, $15 per JOOO, our selection. GLADIOLI. Grolfs Hybrids, Van Fleet's Hybrids, extra while and liaht yellows, extra cliolco mixed, etc., etc, OXALIS. 100,000 at Toe per 1000. MADEIRA VINES. $5 and $10 per 1010 Terms cash. Senii list nf wants lor pri/^es. BETSCMEB BROS.. Canal Dover. 0. Areca Lutescens Kentia Belmoreana Kentia Forsteriana Latania Borbonica JOSEPH HEAGOCK, '^-'-'- Grown ..by.. .Send Ftjit Wuoi.ks.m.i: I'kick List. COLEUS, Rooted Cuttings. VERSCHAFFELTII, er^ ./^A GOLDEN BEDDER, OUC PCF lUU, '^^fR'^B^RSS!"^' $5 per 1000. G.OTTOSCHWABE,Jenkintown,Pa. I "The Grandest GERANIUM under the sun." Extra strong plants out of 2^-in. pots, ready for shilt, |8.00 per 100; $60 00 per 1000. 250 at 1000 rate. Terms: Sixty days. 5% for cash with order. P.ice list free. I Henry Eichholz, Waynesboro, Pa. |^__ ^^__ __^_^^^,^^ ■\ '*\^*^ /^ /"^ ^^'^ ^ STRONG 2 YEAR • • FIELD GROWN. CRIMSON RAMBLER, extra strong ' J12.00 per 100. HYBRID PERPETDAL, in fine assortment $10.00 per 100, $90.00 per 1000. HYBRID PERPETUAL, in fine assortment, 2d size 6.00 ■' 50.00 These are well rooted, good stock, but not quite heavy enough to go into first grade. AZALEA MOLLIS (Hardy). Fine for Easter Forcing. 12 to 15 inches high $35 00 per 100 15 to 18 inches high $40.00 per 100 RHODODENDRONS. Bushv plants well set with buds. 18 to 20 inches high $75.00 per 100 20 to 21 inches high 1100.00 per 100 SPIRAEAS JAPONICA $3.00 per 100 ASTILBOIDES FLOEIBIJNDA ....J4. 00 per 100 NANA COM PACTA $5.00 per 100 PALMS KENTIA BELMOREANA, 2!/j-inch pots $8.00 per 100, »7o 00 per 1000 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 3-inch pots, 4 and 5 leaves $15.00 per 100 KENTI.\ BELMOREANA, 4 inch pots, 14 to 16 inches high 30.00 t' KENTIA BELMOREANA, 5-inch pots, 18 inches high 60.00 " KENTIA BELMOREANA, 5 and 6-inch pots, 18 to 2D inches high 75.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 2!4-inoh pots 10.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 3-inch pots, 12 inches high 15.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 4-inch pots, 15 to 18 inches high 35.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 5-inch pots, 18 to 22 inches high 60.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 5 and 6 inch pots, 24 to 28 inches high 75.00 " ARECA LUTESCENS. 2!4-iuch pots $6.00 per 100, $50,00 per 1000 ASPARAGUS SPRENQERII, 2!4-in. pots $3.00 per 100 SPRENGERII, 3-in. pots 5.00 " SPRENGERII, 4-in. pots 8.00 " BOSTON FERNS strong 2-inch pots $3.00 per 100, $25.00 per 1000 TflE STORRS & HARRISON CO., PainesviUe, 0. PLUMOSUS NANUS, 3-in. pots $ 6.00 per 100 PLUMOSUS NANUS, 4-in. pots 12.00 " I go I. The American Florist. 1017 I CARNATION CUTTINGS. 5 All the new and standard varieties, free from rust and all other diseases. Our stock is in fine shape and all cuttings are well rooted when sent out. Mrs. Leopold Ine J^^„--^ .^o looo and best paying red Carnation. Rooted cnttirgg $ 7.00 $60 00 Sunbeam 10 00 75 00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 75 00 Njdia 10 00 75.00 Prolifica 10 00 75.00 Irene 10.00 75 00 Mrs. Lawson 6 00 55 00 Marquis 4 00 35.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 35 00 Ethel Crocker 3.00 25 00 Crane 3 00 25 00 Pern 2 50 20 00 America 2 50 20.00 Mrs. Bradt 2.50 20 00 Triumph 1.00 9.00 ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS. 100 1000 Bridesmaid $1 50 $12 50 Bride 1 50 12 50 Golden Gate 1 50 12.50 Meteor 1 50 12.50 Perle 1 50 12.50 Guardian Angel The most prolific 100 1000 and best paying pink Carnation. Rooted cuttings $6 00 fnhn Young 1.50 White Cloud 1.25 Daybreak 1 25 Ari^yle 1.00 Evanston 1.00 F. Joost 1 00 Cerise Queen 1.00 Edna Uraig 1.00 Gov. Griggs 1.00 Melba 1.00 Armazindy 1 00 Hill 1 00 Evelina 1 00 McGowan 100 2 1-2 INCH ROSE PLANTS. 100 Liberty $12 00 Bridesmaid 3.00 Bride 3.00 Meteor 3.00 Golden Gate 3 00 Kaiserin 3.00 Perle 3.00 $50 00 12 50 10.00 10 00 9 00 9.00 9.00 9 00 9 00 9 00 9.00 9.00 9.00 7.50 7 50 1000 $100 00 25 00 25 00 25.00 25 00 25 00 25.00 All stock sold under the condlt'on that If not satisfactory it is to be returned immediately, when money wi I be refunded. PETER REINBERG, 51 WABASH AVENUE. CHICAGO. ILL. Please mention the American Florist when writing. !iefCTs«^^B»asig«:^as^ai;re«sa»asie!» 2SiQ!^ /s^ CARNATIONS. This stouk is strictly lirst-ulass in every resi)ect, fret' from disease and will be thoroughly rooted wlien sent out. We guarantee them to Iteas repre- sented. Money refunded upon return of plants if not satis'actory. ROSES ooted Cuttings. J.A.BUDLONG, Oruni Arma7,iiidy ... 'I'riumph, Flora Hill White Cloud. EvansloQ. .Vrni:izindv, Pnrtia ICO IfOO J5 00 $40 CO 1.60 12. .W l.S'l 12 50 1,00 7 50 100 1000 Wm. Scott Jl.OO 87,5a McGowan l.CO 7..% Evelina 1.00 7.50 Knhinoor 1.00 7.E0 100 1000 Golden Gate, Meteor ....$1..50 $12.50 ' Bride, Bridesmaid 1.50 12.50 Perle 1.50 12.50 These cuttinjzs are up to the well-known standard of those sent out by us in previous seasons. 37-39 Randolph St. CHICAGO, ILL. Please mention the American Florist ivhen writing. ChangeYourRoseStock Healthy Plants Grown from Grafted Stock Cuttings. strong, well cstablishi'd plants frum 2H-i"eh pols, ready for shipment May Ist. U'E ( It $3.00 100. BRIDE BRIDESMAI GOLDEN GAT Place your orders at once and choice stock will be reserved for you. L. L. MAY & CO , ST. PAUL, MINN. Xlnv» CqIaV ferns (Pteris Haslala). for X Oi SdilC; lernery, in 2-inoh pots, $30 per 1000. Satisfaot.on guaranteed. Cash with order. MATTHEW RICHMOND, Erdman Av., Baltimore, Md. leooTSiJ CARNATIONS Per 100 Pi-r 1000 The Marquis, rich pink $5.00 $40.00 Morning Glory. liRht pink 3.50 30.CO Mrs. LawsoD, famous pink 6.00 50.ro Ethel Crocker, clear pink 3.50 30.00 (ienevievc Lord, light pink 4.01 35.00 Mrs. Lippincott, pink 5.00 40.00 Daybreak, flesh 2.00 15.00 MeJba, fine pink 8.00 15.0J Mrs. Joost, money maker 2.00 15.00 Wm. Scott, pink 1.00 10.00 White Cloud, flne white 1.50 12.50 Per 1(0 l''lora Hill. largo white $1.50 Peru, white 4.00 Elm City, new white 4.00 Estelle, best scarlet 6.(10 Chicago, largest red 4.0 ) G. H. Crane, scarha 3 00 America, light red 2.50 Maceo, dark crimson 2.00 Gomez, light crimson 2.f Mrs. Hradt. variegated 3.00 Per 1000 .$12.50 30.00 30.C0 50.00 30.011 25.00 20.00 1.5.C0 15.00 25.10 ALSO ALL NOVELTIES OF THIS YEAR AT INTRODUCERS' PRICES. GEO. HANCOCK & SON. Grand Haven, Mich. PLACE YOUR NAME ' and your ipeoialtiei before the purohaiing floriati of the entire country byJvertUngin ^^^ AMERICAN FLORIST. •mmo AOVT. aew. 1018 The American Florist. Feb. 2J, Montreal. CLCB HOLDS AN INTERESTING SESSION. — CARNATION SHOW IS SCHEDULED — TKADE RATHER QUIET. — ALLSTOCK PLENTIFUL. — YAEIODS MATTERS. The members of the Montreal Garden- ers' and Florists' Club met on February 11 and enjoyed a very interesting session. After the routine was over many ques- tions stirred up life and discussion. A question as to how an originator can protect the name of his novelty showed that there is a want of a society in Canada which could protect" the rm W iTH Okdkb. SMITH & YOUNG CO., 456 E. Washington St.. INDIANAPOLIS. IND. Schmidt's Pansies HAVE NO EQUAL. Fill.' stookv plants, 50 irts. p(>r 100; $3.50 per ICOO. FORGET-ME-NOT, larj,'(; plaiiU, fiOi-,ts. p.-r IOC; I4.0O per lOOU. DASIES (liellis). Snowball and Longfellow, 40ct8. per 100; if.i.00 i)er 1000. J. O. SCHMIDT. Bristol. Pa. please mention the American Florist when 7vrittng. CARNATIONS :Roo'r:ei> ouTmivo^sa We are booking orders now for cuttings at the following prices: G. H. CRANE 125.00 per 1000 MRS. BRADT a'i.OO " MADAM CHAPMAN 25.00 " DAYBREAK 12.50 WHITE CLOUD 112.50 per 1000 FLORA HILL 10.00 McGOWAN 1000 ELDORADO 10.00 We have the largest and finest stock of these varieties to bi seen anywhere and will have large quantities of Cuttings during the season. If you are in need of a large lot write me and get special price. Can save you money. We also have the blooms of tbe above varieties at market quotations. Violet blooms at all times. A-d«MCHAS. CHADWICK, Grand Rapids, Mich. ^^-'I-.^'" ALTERNANTHERA. rooU-d cuttings, P.aronychioides Major and Auii-a Nana, 60o per 100; $5.00 piT 1000, prepaid. CANNAS. dormant roots, Clias. Henderson, Q.ueen Charlotte, Paul liruant, Egandale, Florence A'au^^lian, Italia. ]\lnie. Crozy, .Vlphonse IJunvier. Sophie Huchni.T, Austria. Hurbank, Oriole. Anieriraii l''lap. .^^'^..^O per lOd CALADIUM ESCULENTUM, bulbs 1 to 1!4 incb.JSOO to *.'.6o per 100. COLEUS, line assortment, 314-inch, $2.00 per 100. Rooted cuttini^s, 75; per 100 prepaid. FERNS, liostoniensis, 2'/»-inch, $4.a) per I(X). Cor- ilaia Compacta. S'/o-inoh, $4.00 per 101). Cyr- toiiiium Falcatum, 2'/^-inch, 3c. PETUNIA, Dreer's str.-iin, double fringed, 2i4-inch, $2.50 per 100. IVY Geranium. 2H-inch, 2>^c. DAISY, white and yellow, 2i<.-inoh, 2>4c. GERANIUMS. 2!4-in., 2c, Paul Bruant, La Favorite, Sir Trevor Lawrence, Gen. Grant, Goliath, etc. S. .\. Nutt, 3c. Cash with order. G. W. WEATHERBY, Chillicothe, IVIo. TAMCY DAGGER HARDY GUT FERNS Following Prices after February 1st: In 1,000 lots $1.25 per 1000 Tn 5,000 lots 1.20 " InlO.OOOlots l.IO ln25,0001ols 1.00 L. B. BRAGUE, Hinsdale, Mass. MY SPECIALTY. Cyclamen Persicum Splendens Giganteum, finest strain in thi; world in Tour true colors (Septem- Ikt sowing) pl.'ints transplanted from llats. $3.00 per UO; $i5.00 per liiOO. My si rain of Cvflamen has a rrputation second to none. I solicit your patronage and guarantee East Stroudsburg, Pa. satisfaction PAUL MADER %. VINCA VAR. VINES 3inch pot Vinca Vines, $4.00 per 100. TERMB CASH OR O. O. D. MM. A. CLARK & SON, No. 44 Boyd St., WATERTOWN, N. Y. Special Sale. ,,, Altemanthera. yellow. $1.50; red $1.75 Geraniums, 214 pots. my selection 2 50 t;olBU8 mixed and Blue Ageratum, 2-in. pots. 1.50 Obconica Primula, 2^- inch pots 1.50 Verbena, mixed and Vinca Harrisoni 2.00 Cash ob C. O. D. lOS. H. CUNNINGHAM, Delaware. Ohio. ROOTED CUTTINGS. Per 100 Ccleui, 12 varieties $ .60 Alyssum. Giant 1.00 Mme. Sal leroi Geranium 1.25 Geraniums, mixed 1.50 Geraniums, Nutt, Bruant. etc 2.00 Ageratum Princess Pauline I.OO Carnations* 24 varieties. Send for list. PLANTS FROM 2-INCH POTS. Vincas, 2 varieties 2.50 Baby Primroses 3.00 Geraniums, named n 03 Kalamazoo Nursery & Floral Co., KALAMAZOO, MICH. DON'T GET LEFT ON GERANIUMS. They are going very fast at $i per 100, $25 per 1000 out of 2>^-in. pots, ready for shifting into 3 or 4-in. Composed of the following varieties: S. A. Nutt, Frances Perkins, LaFavorite, E. G. Hill, Beaute Poitevine, Wm, Pfitzer, Ruy Bias, Double Grant and in fact all the leading vars. Ageratum, 2;^-in. pots, Princess Pauline, Cope's Pet, White Cap, |1 per 100. R. C. 50c per 100. Fuchsias in variety, R. C, $1 per 100. Coleus, 2>^-in. pot, |1.50 per 100. R. C. 50c per 100. p^,^ ,,yj, Accompany Order. J. E. TELTHOUSEN, Schenectady, N. Y. Chrysanthemum GOLD SMITH Cream yellow tinted with bronze, sport from Pres. "W. R. Smith, fine large flowers, strong stem. Your collection of Chrysanthemums can not be complete without this new candidate. There is without doubt a commercial future before this sort. Exhibited at Cincinnati November 17 it scored 83 points. Price $2 per doz. Orders taken now and filled in March. H. L. RACAN, P.O. Box U;6. Springfield, O. CANNAS. Chas. Henderson, Austria, Crampbcl and E.G. Hill, $i..50 per 100. CARNATIONS, rooted cuttin^-s Flora Hill, Day- break, Scott and Argvie, $1.00 per 100. AGERATUM, Princess Pauline, E. C, 60o per 100. DAVIS BROS.. Morrison. IIL BOOTED CUTTINGS Verbenas. 35 vars., 60j per 100. $5 ])er 1000. Col- eus, 30 vars., 605 per 100, $5 per 100 J. Heliotrope, 14 vars., }1 per 100, $8 per lOflO. Ageratums. 3 vars.. 60c per 100, $5 per 1000. lantanas. 4 vars.. JI.25 per 100. Giant Alyssum. tl per 100. Silvias. 3 vars., tl per 100. Begonias, assorted, from 2;i- inch. $3 00 per 100. Express prepaid on all Rooted Cuttings. Cash with orders. Write 8. D BRANT. CLAY ObNTBH. Kas. NEXT SEASON'S BUSINESS can be started now by advertisinf( in this journal. Don't delay in, commencing next spring's business. The best orders are placed early TRY th.I'Sa^n.'"''''"' '° THE AMERICAN FLORIST rgoT. The American Florist. 1019 SOME GOOD THINGS CHEAP. We have about lOO.COO of the following Roses, i\\ strong, healthy, well-rooted young plants that have been turned cut of 2-inch pots and wintered in cold houses through the winter and are now just starting into growth Just light lor 2yi-\n. pots; will make splendid plants quick Empress of China Carmine Pillar Mar\ Washington Estell;i Pradle Climbing Malinaison \V. A. Richardson White Maiechat Niel Meteor Mme. F. Kruger Mamau Cochet Golden Gate Wliite Maman Cochet Climbing Meteor Mme. Welche Crimson Rambler M'lSella La Marque Duchess d<* Krabant Solfaterrc Maid of Honor ( 'limbing Woctton The above varieties $2 per 100. $18 per lOOO. The following newer soits $4 per 100: Mrs. Robt. Peary or Climbing Kaiserin, Climbing Marie Giiillot, Climbing Bridesmaid, Psyche, The Baldwin. Double Geraniums, '.Ji4-inch pots, only good variettes. $2.50 per 100, S20 per UW ). Apple Scented Geraniums. 2H-inch pots. $3 per 100. Begonias Rubra and Tliurstoni. 2i4-ineh pots. $3 per IfO. M. de Lesseps and Alba Perfecta Grandiflora (White Rubra) $2.50 per 10 J. Heliotropes, Syj-ineh pots, six best sorts, $'2per 100. Coleus. ten best sorts, $2 per ICO. Fuchsias, ten good sons. 2'., inch pots, $2.50 per 100. Carnations 2'4-inch pots, five good sorts, red, white, pink, striped and \ellow, $2.50 per 100 .$20 rer 1000. Hardy Pinks, five b st sorts, 2-inch pots, *2 per 100, $18.03 per 10:0. Asparagus Sprengerii. 2H-inch pots, $3.60 (.er lOn. Asparagus Tenuissimus 2Vi-inch pots, strong. .$3 per ICO. Jasmine Maid of Orleans and Graciiliinum, 2i2-inch pots, $2 per ICO. laftt in tllA ftUfim ^"^ ^"y ^o'^s of our ster- ViCI III 1116 aWffllll ling novelty and red-hot seller, THE AMERICAN WONDER LEMON, called by some "Ponderosa." Every catalogue man should get this. It has come to stay and will be a good thing for years. It commences to bear enormous fruit when two years old, which average from l}4 to 3 lbs each. The flavor of the ripe lemons is delicious, being veiy lull of rich acid juice. It propagates very easily, grows rapidly, bears freely when quite young and will grow anywhere. It is excellent for all culinary purposes. Extra-fine plants from 21/2-inch pots, $1 per doz., $7 per ICO, |50 per 1000. SCHMIDT & BOTLEY, ^ '^PPiNjfiFiPi n o. BIG BED TOMATOES Those large, red. perfectly emoolh and solid Livingston's" Stone Tomatoes* can be growu from Livingston's own seed as easily hs not. Unques- tiouably Livingston— the Tomato Man— sells the fin- est Tomato Seed in the world. We vpill send you a packet for trial Free of Charge if youll ask for it. LIVINGSTON THE TOMATO MAN. Box 103. Columbus.O. Something New. TRUE SHAMROCK (Oxulis Ascetosella). Fro n cemetery of Down Patrick in Ireland. Plants from 2j-i-in. pots, ready now, $4 per 100; f35 per 1000; 250 at lOOO rate. <'asli with order. Order early, as stock is limited. J. D. Harcourt's Son, Wappingers Falls N .Y. CIlVE:i«A.ieiA.S dwarf and secui-dwarf, giant llo^ve^ed, fine stocky plants, 2M-in. pots, $2..Wper 100; 3-in.,$4 per 100. All of them ready for 4-iDcU. Will malie line selling plants for Easter. Pannac (Dormant). Strong tubers, Mme. Crozv. Udllllda Q. Charlotte, Chas. Henderson, Alph. Uouvier, P. Marquant, Burbank, LeClerc, fine yellow, scarlet, striped, etc.. $2 per 100; 818 per 1000. Cash Please Shellroad Greenhouie Co.. Grange P. 0., Balto.. Md No more of either of the Lorraine Begonias to offer until next June. BOSTON FERNS, 3- inch pot plants, $75.00 per 1000. EDWIN LONSDALE. WYNDMOOR, ■ (near Phila.), PENNA. Let the advertiser know that you take the Florist. Then he'll know how he came to get your order. New Carnations, Rooted Cuttings. Eit^cJiist. PROSPERITY (666). Each 50c; 12 tor $5.CU; 25 for «8.25; 60 for JIO CO; 100 for $16.00; 250 for 137.50: .500 for J70.00; T50 for $101 25; 1000 for J130.00. Queen Louise doz., $1 50; 100, $10.r.O; Dorothy " 160 " 10.00 Irene " 1.50 " 10.00 Roosevelt " 2.50 " 12.00 New Chrysanthemums. ^Ao''<^'.''L^eL^o: best nt'w yellow; Omega, Chestnut Hill, Timothy Eaton, Yanariva. Strong plants transplanted into soil and flats, grow. Sorts "marked * ready now in soil. Carnations. Every one sure to lOO 1000 *Marquis $5.00 $40.00 Mrs Thos. W. Lawson 7.00 60.00 ♦Estelle 7.00 60.00 *Ethel Crocker 5.01 40.00 •Genevieve Lord 5.00 40.00 •Morning Glory 4.00 35.00 •G.H.Crane 3.00 25.00 •America 3.00 25.00 •White Cloud 2C0 17.50 •Flora Hill $1.75 •Wui. .Scott 1.50 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 4.00 Gold Nugget 4 00 Chicago 4.00 Gen. Maceo 3 00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 Daybreak 2.0U THE OBAHD HEW FIITE OEBANIUM Jean Viaud. Cannas. All the Novelty and Standard kinds in large quantities, dormant roots. Write for prices. 14 BARCLAY STREET NEW YORK. GREENHOUSES VAUGHANS' SEED STORE, WESTERN SPRINGS, I Doz , $1 25; per 100, $10.00. 2- inch pots. 84 & 86 RANDOLPH STREET. CHICAGO. Robert Scott, EVERYBODY'S ROSE. %^^:iU. Robert Scott & Son, Sharon Hill, oei. co . Pa. 3 - Great Glories - 3 UEGONIA GLOIRE DE LORRAlf<-iuch pots, $15.00 per 100. BEGONIA GLOIRE DE LORRAINE Nana Com- pacta, 2!4-inch pots, 115.00 per lOO. BEGONIA CALEDONIA, 'The White Lorraine," 3Vi-iuch pots, $5.00 each. This stock guaranteed absolutely free from disease. THOMA8D ROLAND, Nahant, Maaa. 1020 The American Florist. \ Feb. 23, kk 9? Indispensable t^* i^* t5^ «^^ This is the only word which describes the Ameri- can Florist Company's Directory, just out. This book, 397 pages of facts tersely told, is issued annually and is an aid to business and money making which no wholesaler or traveling salesman can aflford to be without. It contains the name of every Florist, Nurseryman and Seedsman, arranged both by states and towns and alphabetically; and new lists of Gardeners or Superintendents of private estates, Experiment Station Horticultur- ists, Landscape Architects and Horticultural Sup- ply Concerns. It will save many times its cost by enabling you to cover America with your catalogue and at the same time waste no printed matter or postage on dead names. EDITION OF 1901, POSTPAID, $2.00 at AM[RICAN fLORIST CO., 324 Dearborn St., CHICAGO, ILL. BUCKLEY'S Plants and Rooted Cuttings GERANIUMS. 26.000 Rooted Cuttings— All strong, selected top (.■uttiDgs, WL'U rooted, ready for 2Vi-inch pots, is th<- kind of stuck we send out, of the followinj^ .superb varieties, at 12.00 per 100; $18 tO per 1000: ISruanti, Heleraotlie, Grant, S. A. Nutt, Athleie, l''rances Perkins, E. G. Hill, Beaute Poitevine, Mrae, Jaulin, Mine. Bruaut, La Favorite, Mrs. .J. M. Garr. Same varieties X X strong, 2i4-inch, $■'.50 per 100; $23.50 per lOCO. ROSE GERANIUMS AND IVY GERANIUM3— Strong' 2^4-11^-11, $3.w)pi-r 100. VERBENAS. Special. 20tti Century Oolleotion. New maniccoth, consisting of 20 grand varieties, 10.000 strong 2-incli and 2^-inoh pot plants, full of cuttings, to move quick, $1,60 per lOO; $13.60 PT 1000. COLEUS — Golden Bedder and Verschaffeltii, strong s-'lec'ted top cuttings, well rooted, Jl.OO per liK>; $8.00 per 1000. NEW ASERATU MS— Stella Gurney, the grand novelty of 1900, and Snow Drift, the peerless white, "strong 3-inch stock plants full of cuttings, 50c per dozen; $3.00 per 100. Strong rooted cut- tings $1.00 per 100. Louise Bonnatt, latest novelty in while, and Princess Pauline, latest blue, stroug 2M-inch. $1,50 per 100; strong R. C, 60c per 100, (special). CASH WITH ORDER. THE W. T. BUCKLEY PLANT CO., Springfield, III. ROOTED CUTTIRGSand POT PLANTS Cheap lorCash. Pansies, flu,.- transplanted stock, diant Triuiar- deau, $3 per UHKi: .'iOc per 100, by mail. Petunias, Double P'ringed, in finest mi.xture, 2i4- inrh, $2 per 100. Begonias, mi.xed, 3-iuch. .Wc per do-^.; $1 per Ii«i, Fuchsias, mixed, $2 per 100. R. ('. $1 p- r Km. Lobelia c. p. compacta. German Ivy, Cuphea plat.. Salvia Splendens and Bandfire, Heliotrope, ea -n from 2V;., in. pots, $1.50 per IiKi. H. ('. 75c prr loii. Carnations Kl^ra llill, $1 per UK), by mail; $9 per UKKi, by «-x press. Mctinwau, $1 per 100, by mail: $6.50 per ll»)0, by expri-'s. Chinese Primrose, in bud, 4-inch pots, splendid colors, -$Bpi-r KK). Primula Obconica, strong, large- Iloweriug, from 4-inch pots, $6 per 100, e;. fM^^VSie, :Bat:»-v-laL, 111. i THE FLORIST WHO IS PREPARED FOR ANYTHING THAT COMES ALONG IS BOUND TO LEAD.— If you are not In the front rank we can help to put you there. We have Baskets, all stales and values, for any possible use. Cellu- loid Pot Covers in endless variety for the plant buyers. Moss Goods ior memorial uses. Cords and Tassels, the latest fashionable requisite, in colors to match every variety of flower you sell. Cork Bark for window and conservatory decoration, rustic and appropriate Sheaves —such sheaves— they're our strong card. Quality and make unexcelled anywhere. The New Cape p-lowers have come in and they're very fine. Can quote you tempting prices. Oar business is to supply progressive florists with every requisite for a first-class trade at prices that cannot be beat. H. BAYERSDORFER & CO., 50-56 North Tourth St., PniLADELPIliA, PA. Giant mixeJ of Bupnot, Gas- sier. Odier and Triniurdtau strains. AVe are positive of Iiaving the finest Pansies in tlie United States this year. Price, extra fine stocky plants, 60c per lOD; $2.75 per 1000. Extra large plants in bud and bloom, 81 per 100; $8 per 1(00. WHITE POTATO ONION SETS, a grand novelty. $1 jer peck, $3.50 per bushel. Cash with "'""^ HY. ERNST & SON, Washtngtoo, Mo. CARNATIONS I'er 100 Ijawson J5.50 Crane 2.75 Bnidt 2.50 .lubilee 1.,'iO EXTRA STRONG ROOTED CUTTINGS. Per 100 llill $1,00 Scott ^, ,.. i.oa Eldorado 1.00 Morello 1.00 I Cash Wna Ordeu. HY. ERNST & SON, Washington, Mo. igoi. The American Florist. 102L Henry W. Gibbons Company, Greenhouse Architects and Builders AND MANUFACTURERS OF GULF CYPRESS STRUCTURAL MATERIALS, Steam and Hot Water Heating, «c^ IRON FRAMES FOR GREENHOUSES and VENTILATING MATERIALS. Sales Offices, 136 Liberty St., NEW YORK, N. Y. Manufactory General Office, Blosmsburg, Pa. Write lo NEW YOR< OFFICE lor Estimates, Catalogues, Plans, Expert Advice, Etc. HENRY W. GIBBONS, Pres., New York, N. Y. J L. DILLON, Treas., Bloomsburg, Pa. ►♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦< I WHITE AND PURPLE IN STOCK AT ^ ALL TIVIES. Other Colors on Special Order. WE HAVE NOW SECURED From the heretofore source of supply, the Exclusive Distributing Agency 5. FOR THE FELT GUMMED-BACK SCRIPT RIBBON LETTERS ....AND INSCRIPTIONS.... ^ Price ^ $3.00 per 100 Letters. TRADE DISCOUNT TO JOBBERS ONLY. N. F. McCarthy & CO., 84 Hawley Street, Boston, Mass. ^♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦^ ▼ i GAUX LEAVES Price extremely low for a short time only. Object, the introduction of our g;oods. THE KERVAN CO., 30 W. 29th St. Evergreen Ropings and other Decorative Greens. TELEPHONE SSf MADISON SQ T Boston Florist Letter Go. MANUPACTXTRKRS OP FLORI8T8' LETTERS. This wooden box nicely stained and vais oished, 18x30x12 made in two sectionsf one for each size letter, grlven away with flrtt order of 500 letters. Block Letters. 1 H or 2-lnch size, per 100, tiXO. Script l^iettera. 84. Fastenerwltheaohletterorword. Dsed by leadlnK floriBta everywhere and for Mia bj fcil wholesale florlBtfl and supply dealers. N. F. McCarthy, Treas. and Manager. 84 Hawley St., BOSTON, MASS. Use "UP-TO-DATE" = FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. M. Rice & Co., 'T;ui;'c.!;?e'r.. 918 Filbert St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. Cataloqtje for the Asking IF YOU WANT HEALTHY PLANTS FUMIGATE WITH NICOTICIDE THE BEST OF ALL INSECTICIDES Write for full particulars to The Tobacco Warehousing & Trading Co., 1000 Magnolia Ave., lOUISVILLl, kY. Please mention the A m^rt^an hionst -wtien HEADQUARTERS COCOA FIBRE. SHEEP MANURE. BONE all grades. IMPORTED SOOT. SPHAGNUM and GREEN MOSS, RUSTIC WORK, all kinds. CLAYS FERTILIZER. DUNNE & CO., iJ^sl' New York. HORTICULTURAL SUPPLIES. SiGMUND GeLLER Importer and MIr. of Florists' Supplies Complete stock — New Goods— New Illustrated Catalogue Now Ready. Send for it. 108 W. 28th St , near 6th Av., NEW YORK. Please mention the American Florist ivhen ivriling. Adjustable Vase Holders No. I.— Urass. nick<-|, 4 frrt lon^'. ti clasps to each rod. Price uouiplete (with green or wnite tura- blera) 82.25. Price complete (with green or white coFLUcopia v:i8cs) $2.50. No. 2.— Heavy 4 ft. rod brassed and nickeled, with three clasps for 5 to 6- in h pots, each, $1.75. Kift's patent rubber capped Flower Tubep, IH-inch diaraeier. per 103, $3.50. JOSEPH KIFT & SON. 1725 Chestnut St., Phila.. Pa. A. HERRMANN. Cape Flowers, all colobb; Cycas leaves, Metal Designs, AND All Florists' Sopplies. Send for Prloei. 404.4ia Cast a4th St., NEW YORK. PLEASE MENTION US TO OUR ADVERTISERS. 1022 The American Florist. Feb. 2J, Chestnut Hill, Pa. The monthly meeting ol the Chestnut Hill Hortiaultural Society was held on the evening of February 12, Vice-Presi- dent Fred. J. Michell presiding. A num- ber of new members were admitted and several proposed. The committee reported good progress being made with the new schedule and that the same will be issued before the next meeting There were the usual fine exhibits and first premiums were awarded to a num- ber of members, as follows: George Robertson, gardener to C. B Newbold, was first tor three Chinese primulas. Wm. Kleinheintz, gardener to P. A. B. Widener, was first on carnations, includ- ing a vase of twelve sorts and vases of White Cloud, G. H. Crane and Mrs. Lawson. Wm. Boyce, gardener to Randal Mor- gan, was first on single violets, but special mention was made of a splendid bunch exhibited by John Little, gardener to J. Lowber Welsh. The three best palms were the kentias exhibited by Michael Punch, gardener to Robert LeBoutillier. Richard Moore was first fdr freesias and special mention was made of Wm. Robertson's Bride roses and cauliflower, Wm. Boyce's asparagus and Frank Gould's Primula Forbesii. The prizes for vegetables fell to Wm. Boyce lor tomatoes and to Wm. Robert- son for lettuce. J- H. H. Warsaw, Ind.— Jesse A. Rice, of Ligo- nier, Ind., has come here to assume the position of florist and landscape gardener at Winona Park. IF THERE IS ANYTHING you want in the \v:iy ot PREPARED PALMS Whether the raw materials or the linished goods, you will get best satisfaction and service from the right people on the right spot. JFIorida Natural Products Co , Jacksonville, Ma. Branch Store. Indianapolis. Ind. [uiries Cheerlully Answered. REED & KELLER, 122 & 119 W. 25th St.,3i NEW YORK, N. Y. MANUFACTURERS OF FLORISTS' WIRE DESIGNS. IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN FLORISTS' SUPPLIES- Galax Leaves nnd all Decorative Greens. DON'T STAY ON THE FENCE, But jurap down on the aide of JOHN C. MEYER & CO. Therll fix you SILKALINES. 84 Kingiton St., BOSTON. MASS. Meter Silkaline is for sale by all the leading seedsmen snd jobbers throughout the country. Sheep Manure. In natural stair, $1.00 per ton. f. o. b. cars. Dried unpulver- izod, $5 00 per ton. Write for pri'-es on drir.l and pulverized shmp manure. MONTANA FERTILIZER CO., Elgin, III. HOTBED. GREENHOUSE, VENTILATOR QDLF CYPRESS BARS, GREKNHOUSK MLATBRIAL, Manufactured by 8. JACOBS & SONS, Flushing Ave., near Metropolitan Ave., Brooklyn. N Y. AT WHOLESALE. J Catalogue and esti- mates furnished. SASH Flushing Ave., near meiropoiiiai GLASS DO NOT MAKE ANY MORE STRAW MATS. EM^s PALMER WOOL- FILLED MAT Big saving in Coal Bill by covering your Green- house at night. FROST PROOF. Made expressly for Winter covering of greenliotises, liot- beds, cold frames, plants and seeds of all kinds. THE R. T. PALMER CO., Address ;i!l i-orrespondt-U' Indestructible CheapoxdWarm ■ Will not harbor mice or vermin. Easily handled. Dry out quickly after rain. Have now been n practical use six years. Cost less than old- fashioned straw mats, and entirely take their place. Hew York Office, 113 Worth Street. to Tlie It. T. I'Ai.MER .V Co , New Lcndon. Conn. Agents Wanted. HELLER SCaMONTCLAIRNJ. USA. Please mention the American Florist when ivriiing. DO NOT FORGET before building that addi- tion to your greenbouses to write us for expert plans and figures. Perhaps we can save you money. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marion St., NEW YORK. LIQUID PLANT FOOD Grows hardier stock; grows improved stock. Stock ships better; also ready earlier. Brings better customers and more profits. EASTERN CHEMICAL COMPANY, 620 Atlantic Ave.. Boston. The FINLEY ROTARY LAWN RAKE Picks up leaves and litter and holds them until the burn heap is reached. It does the work much better than a hand rake and three times as fast. Easy to operate. Given certificate of merit at N. Y. Convention of the S. A. P. PRICE $12.00. Send lor Circular. I FINLEY LAWN RAKE CO.,' - Joliet, III, ^^^^^^^^^%^ The Mower ;^;:^r ""'""'" "'^"^^•" in your , If you keep the weeds cut tlH'V do not fCcTto seed and cut your grass with- out l.ieakinK the small feeders ot roots, the grass will hecome thick an'l weeds will disappear. The Clipper will do it. Send for catalogue and prices. CUPPER UWN MOWER CO , Norristown, Pa, ininvi i.fcni IT COSTS 4 CENTS FOR EACH COO FEET OF | -9 FLOOR SPACE ?. DOES NOT INJURE THE MOST SENSITIVE I Jt LikM JliT'l'tU'l ■yl 'J : W L L 4 J i 1 1' AltifS I «.r USED FOR FUMIOATION OR SPRAYIHO INDOOMOR ' ' LI OUT- 200 IBS. OF TOBACCO IK ONE PINT OMIIIlOlftHj^ PA 50lDBYJEtBSMtN----CIRCUlAR rREE-JsJ 5KABCUBA DIPCC.CtllCAGO. American norist Advts. igoi. The American Florist. 1023 THE SNOW QUESTION. The recent heavy snow storm in Chicago and vicinity gave us an opportunity to get some photographs showing just how the GARLAND IRON GUTTER affects snow on greenhouse roofs. pas-n-f T ^^1— - • y— 4i «»aawg5ta^i^g «a,K.. . , » , . . . .v y ig ^^ M¥^-3. ■ v*-»- How the Snow Laid on the Wooien Gutter Houses. How the Snow Didn't Lay on the Garland Iron Gutter Houses. (These potographs were taken the same day and the same hour). Above are two reproductions of two photographs taken at the same time at the establish- ment of Messrs. Wietor Bros., High Ridge, Chicago. The first shows the old style houses with wooden gutters and the second shows houses with the Garland Iron Gutter. At first it seems incredible that an iron gutter could make such a difference, but not when you stop to think. Iron is a good conductor of heat and wood is not. The iron gutters absorb enough heat from the inside of the house to start melting at once the snow falls, no matter how severe the weather. Wood doesn't absorb enough to have any appreciable effect. If you are interested in this matter write for further information to ' GEO. M. GARLAND, Des PlainesJII. 1024 The American Florist. Feb. 23, Minneapolis. SOME GOOD ORDERS FOR DECORATIVE WORK — TRADE ACTIVE AND STOCK NOT OVER- ABUNDANT. Donaldson has put up a couple of very fine decorations during the past few days, one in charge of C. E. Theirne being for the finest ball of the year, at the Armory at the University of Minne- sota, on February 15. Another, arranged by Will Desmond, was for a banquet of the Loyal Legion at the West Hotel. Beauties, Meteors and carnations were used on the tables, also some excellent azaleas and cyclamens. Wholesale trade is good, evidence that the same condition prevails with the retailers. Valentine's day made a call for many violets. Beauties are still scarce and roses and carnations are in no over-supply. Qualities are generally good. C. F. R. Los Angeles, Cat,.— The Ocean Park Floral Co. has been incorporated with a capital stock of $25,000, of which $6,000 has been subscribed. The directors are E. J. Vawter, F. M. Leavitt, J. C. Vaw- ter, I. L. Vawter, of Santa Monica, and E. J. Vawter, Jr., of Los Angeles. SILVER BIRCH BARK WARE Prices Pbr Doz. — Canoes, 12 -in. $5.50; 15 - in. J7.90; 18- in. 110 50; 21 - in. 113.20; 24 -in. $16.60. Logs, 6-in. $3; 9 - in. $3.84; 12 -in. $4.80; 15 -in. $6.00; 18 -in. $7.20; il-in. $8.40; 24 -in. $8.60. Pot Covers, 4-in. $2.40; 5-in. $3.00; 6-in. $3.96; 7-in. $5.04; 8-in. $5.88. Bulb Pans. 4-in. $1.80; 5-in. $2.40; 6-in. $3.00; 7-in. $3.60; 8-in. $4.20. Boxes, 14-in. per doz. $11; 11-in. $9; 9-in. $7. Easter Eggs, 6-iu., $9;7-iu., $10; 8-in., $11 per doz. References: Geo. Wittbold Co., E. Wientioeber, C. A. Sam- uelson, Chicago. j_ ^ LYNN, 1448 Wrightwood Ave., CHICAGf^. THE KINNEY PUMP. For applying Liquid Manure it has no equal! Sent prepaid for $2.60. Without spray- ing valve $2.00. The HOSE CONNECTION CO/'Ti.""' Ad- dress GEORGE RIPPERGER, Sheep Manure I have now on hand a largo «|uantiU of A1 Sheep Manure. Send for nrici* list :ind Barai'le. Best Fertilizer for Top Dressing. (ASH WITH IIHDKK OK 1:EFP:KEM KB. Office, 207 Academv St, Factory, Seventh St., LONG ISLAND CITY. »*^^^^**^^^aa>r^*^^'****^***<'»***< Holds Class Firmly See the Point 19" Tk« Tarn Bencr Per- fMt eiaalxc P«1>U ar* th» best. No rirhii or Ufta. Boi of looi poiota 7b cents, poltpaid. , BENBT A. DREXR, < in Ckntnt Bl., rulk., P.. Awarded the only flrst- class Certificate of Merit by the Society of Amer- ican Florists at Boston, Aug. 21, 1890. for Stand- ard Flower Pota PlILLDIN PotteryGoi ^Jersey Qty m^^HB'lONG Island (Fty Philadelphia Economy in Heating At the present and prospective prices of coal those florists are lucky indeed who are using the Weathered Boilers. Are you one of them? If not, then write us and we will fur- nish indisputable tacts. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marion St , NEW YORK. STANDARD FLOWER POTS I Packed In imall oiatei, eaiy to handle. Prloe per orate pnoe per orate UOO 3-ln. poti In orate, $4.88 120 7-ln.poU In orate, 14.20 U00 2M " uoosS " 6.25 80 8 ' B.UU ' 6.00 48 9 ' 3.60 1000 3 " ' 6 00 4810 • 4.80 800 3M " 6.80 24 11 ■ " 8.60 6004 " 4.60 24 13 ■ " . 4.80 3306 " 4.61 1314 • 4.80 144 6 " 3.16 616 ' " 4.60 Seed pans, same price as pots. Send for price list of Cylinders for Cut Flowers. HanplnK Baskets, Ijiwd Tasee, etc. 10 per cent off for cash with order. HILFINaER BROS. POTTERY, OR.... FORT EDWARD, N. Y. ADSUIT BOLEIB & SONS, NOW Tork Agenta, 61 DBT (TBIVT. NBW TORK i ITT RED p ots SAMPLE POT AND PRICE LIST ON APPLICATION. C. C. POLLWORTH CO., ^1^"!^"'<" FLOWER POTS STANDARD POTSsPE Uod th«l Htar raU apvt.-' r tndiman diMra't bandk t onlei of Qi dliTcL AOTOnV AND OFFIOI /■DDIN %y., Oi ipif!|gWgllipiE HEVfS^^ .i.ci-g WRITE AF IfnUD 1521-23 N. LEAVITT i I ii Mlnni CHICAGO, ill.. ST., FOR PRICES OF Standard Pots which for strength and porosity combined are the best on the market. KELLER BROS., _^__213-15-17-19-21-23 Petri SI., NORRISTOWN, PA. Manufacturers of Standard Flower Pots, red in color, equal to the best on the market; are 10 miles from Philadelphia, best of railroad connec- tions. We give special attention to mail orders and make special sizes to order in quantities. A postal will brinK prices and discounts. Please mention the American Florist when writing. GEO. KELLER & SON, UANUTAOTUBIBS Of Flower Pols. Before baying write for prloM. 361-363 Herndon Street near Wrlghtwood Are., CHicAQO. rnuk. Please mention the American Florist when wntifl^ THOSE RED POTS "STANDARDS" FULL SIZE AND WIDE BOTTOMS. BULB PANS AND AZALEA POTS. DETROIT FLOWER POT M'F'Y, HARRY BALSLEY. DETROIT. MICH., Rep. 490 Howard St. Red Standard Pots. CORRECT SIZE. SUPERIOR QUALITY. Write for price list. 6. flENNECKE 60.. ""-^I,"''^^' igoi. The American Florist. 1026 ^#^r^#^#^M#% k^^^9^^^«^M% CHAS. KROCSCHCLL, PRCS'T. ALBERT KnOCSCHCLL, VtCC-PRCS-T KRQ Tubular, Locomotive and Upright Boilers, Water Tanks and Sheet Iron Work. ALLCONTRACTSARE CONTINGENT UPON STRIKES, FIRES, ACCIDENTS, DELAYS OF CARRIERS AND OTHER DELAYS UN- AVOIDABLE OR BEYOND OUR CONTROL. ^^^ Otto krocschcll. stc-v and trcas Heating of Buildings, Connecting of Boilers, Engines, Pumps, Etc. T • Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods. AGO, Station X, Chicago, Jan. 17, 1901. Kkoeschkll Bros Co., 55 Erie St. Gentlbmbn:— Replying to yours of the 16th inst. regarding your No. 3 boiler we bought of you in 1900, will say: There are 6,400 sq. ft. of glass in the houses we are heating with your No. 3 boiler, with 2,800 It. of 4.inch pipe in them. Your boiler does the work very satisfactorily and probably could take care of another 300 ft. of 4inch pipe. Another great point in favor of your boiler is that in comparing the coal pile with the one last year at this time, we expect to save about 25 per cent of coal this winter. Yours truly, Theo. Coetkn, Florist of Graceland Cemetery. Chicago. March 18, 1896. Messrs. Keoeschkll Bros Co , City. Dbar Sirs: — In reply to your inquiry, we must say that we are satisfied with your boiler. It works well and saves US considerable coal. Our saving on coal this winter, we guess, will amount to about one-fourth of what the boiler cost us. Yours truly, Damm Bros. January 19th, 1901. There is one thing I would like to say — that is, compared, with the upright boiler that I have been using, it requires about one-third less coal. A, LONDBNBBRG, Hobart, Ind. Philadelphia, March 16, 1896. Messrs. Kroeschell Bros. Dbar Sirs: — The boiler received from you this year is entirely satisfactory, also the one last year. In regard to the coal, we have not kept any account, but think the difierence in quantity consumed would be in your favor. Yours truly, Hugh Graham. January, 1901. We have always been very much pleased with your boiler and we have never made any repairs since we received it. Geo. Wittbold Co., 1657-9 Buckingham PL, Chicago. January 19th, 1901. My night foreman says this boiler does not give him anything to do. To give yoo an idea, when I bought your boiler I had only half the glass to heat as I have this winter and I do not see much difference in the coal bills. I am well pleased with the No. 12 boiler. I saw many kinds of boilers, but none will come up to yours. F. Sbstier, Belleview PI., Des Moines, la. Wheaton, III., Jan. 18, 1901. Kroeschell Bros. Co., 55 Erie St., Chicago, 111. Gentlemen:— In reply to your inquir- ies about the heating capacity of the No. 1 boiler I had from you in '07. I have three greenhouses 100 ft. long, with shed attached, 16 by 50 ft , with 5,S00 ft. of glass and 3,6oo ft. of 4=in. pipe. It works this good, but if it would take care of any more I could not positively say. Hoping this information will prove satisfactory, Yours truly, Daniel F. Hawkes, Wheaton, 111. Will book your order now and deliver Boiler when you want it Write for price and catalogue. Kroeschell Bros. Co,, 29=55 Erie Street, Chicago, III. 1026 The American Florist. Feb. 23, Nashville. SUPPLY SHORTENING AND TBADB BRISK. — STOCK, OF EXCELLENT QDALITY.— A NEW GROWER. — OTHERS RETIRE. The flower sttpply, which has been very abundant, has now shortened up but the quality of stock continues good and Brides, Bridesmaids and Beauties are large in size and good in color. Carna- tions, too, have been in great favor and are coming in fair quantity and good quality. Violets have been equal to the demand and the mixed stock, such as Romans, narcissi, alyssum, etc., keeps up to the standard. All florists report a fair trade and satisfactory prices. Val- entine's day made quite a spurt in busi- ness, surprising some of the oldest and most experienced dealers. The latest to enter the flower field is Louis Haury, for many years a grower of vegetables. He has put up some very nice houses, of no insignificant dimen- sions, and will grow cut flowers. Edward Gilliam, Jr., for years a promi- nent grower, has retired entirely irom the business and so has Louis Eckhardt, who once had an uptown flower store. M. C. DOKRIS. Bridgeton, Pa.— The greenhouse of Henry Atkinson was destroyed by fire at three o'clock on the morning of February 13, entailing a loss of several hundred dollars, with no insurance. A FLIMSY BOILER is a poor investment. THE WEATHERED will last a lifetime and you can depend upon it. J" J- J- Testimonials by the hundred on application to Thos. W. Weatiiered's Sons, 48 Marlon St., NEW YORK. WINDOW AND PLATE GLASS JOHN LUCAS & CO. PHI LA. m^/%/%y%/%/%/%y9/%.'^/%y%/%/%/%/m^%/m^%/%/%/%'%/^/m/%/%^%^%/%/%/% Our business has increased every year. We want an increase for this year. Our daily capacity is four ioo=ft. Greenhouses Does this signify anything? We have plenty of time to figure. Estimates and plans cheerfully furnished. Write us vour wants. \^%'%^ ;, f f f ? ^. ^^^^ WffN€. ■: mSi. Hi^PHlMJ /// Toie5 Black HA whSt. MONINGER eo. '"'-^iir^i^ro' ^^^- See That Ledge? Pat. Sept. 18. 1900. THE IMPROVCO JENNINGS IRONGUTTER. \_^ EstiiiKitt's furnished on Cypress Greenhouse Meterial With .or without our Patent Iron Gutters and Plates. No thrt-ads to cut for our Patent Iron Bench Fittings and Roof Supports. Ventilating Apparatus. S'Mid fourot'nts in stamps for our Circulars and Catalo^'iu's. JENNINGS BROS., Oliit(.PIiili..Pi HOTBED SASH In Pine, Louisiana Cypress and Red Cedar. I GREENHOUSE MATERIAL, Cal. Red Cedar and Louisiana Cypress. BEST GRADES, PERFECT WORKMANSHIP. 1. DIETSCH & CO. ^^^ii'i... CHICIGO, ILL. Standard Before you buy any kind of machinery send for catalogue to E. HIPPARD, .YOUNGSTOWN, 0. ! FOR INSURANCE AGAINST DAMAGE BY HAIL, Addr i JOHN G. ESLER, Sac'y F. H. A., SADDLE RIVER, N. J PJkPJUkMV cfM^s IS MUCH M^RE OURMtK THAN PINE. : •RES' SASH' BARSi «» Toix ptET >»Ju£HaTH «» REENHOUSl 'CYPjRE 5)8 UUMBtlWMi^ US ES.* Send fer-Su r Sfeatl 6r>enh iciu« ^;^y ul>r. _^ J Please metUion the American Florist when -uirtCing. igot. The American Florist. 1027 Hitchings 8 Go. ESTABLISHED 1844. HORTICULTURAL ARCHITECTS AND BUILDERS And Largest Manufacturers of Greenhouse Heating and Ventilating Apparatus. ROSE HOUSES, PALM HOUSES AND CONSERVATORIES ERECTED COMPLETE WITH OUR PATENT IRON FRAME CONSTRUCTION. The above cut shows the most modem and finest range of Greenhouses in the World. They were erected by us in the Botanical Gardens, Bronx Park, New York City. BUILDERS OF IRON FRAME GREENHOUSES. ....STRUGTURAL MlTERItL FURNISHED REIDY FOR ERECTION.... HOT WATER BOILERS FOR GREENHOUSE HEATING. 6 Patterns, 30 Sizes. Our Weil-Known Corrugated Fire Box Boiler. Our New Sectional Tubular Boiler. PERFECT SASH RAISING APPftRATUS. Hitchings & Co., Send 4c for Illustrated Catalogue. 233 McrCCr St., NEW YORK CITY. 1028 The American Florist. Feb. 2J, Index to Advertlien. AavertlslDK rates . 996 Akeburst Chas & 8onl015 Amenoan i&uae i>v<.lil^ U Amllng B C' 9!i9 Andorra Nuraerlee . . lOW Baldwin A J lull B.ller I!' A .1004 Banner J L « Co .. 998 Basaect it Waanbi"^ 999 lOlb Banr S Alfred 1 Bayeradorter H A C0.1C2D Benthey ACo... :.... 999 Bemlnn H O lOuu Beaold C It06 Betcber Bro» lOlii Blano A & Co 1014 Blue Hill Nursery. ..1012 Boston Growers Aaan.lOOti BoatOD Lietter Co 1021 Brague L B :. lOlo Brant S D ;1018 Brant&ISoe 999 Brill Francis 11 Brtnley E B & Co.... 1100 Buckley W T Plant Col020 Biialong J A 999 1017 BonyardH A 998 Burpee W At lee A Oo. II CaldweU the Wooda- man Co 1(05 Carmlohael D 1010 oarmoayj D 102S Chadwlck Chaa ... .IIUS Charl.on John & SonalOU4 chloago CamatioD < :o ...999 1013 Chicago Hooae V* reck- ing Co 102S Cincinnati Cut Flo ColOuo Clark Bros il Ciark Wm A A Bon 1018 Clipper IiHwn Mower Co 1032 Coles WW 1008 Conard & Jones Co . K 10 Conley Foil Co .. 10 8 Cottage Gardens.. 1011 1 Coventry M .1 lOlU Orabb A Hunter. .1010 I Craig Robt A Son... 1)13 Cunningham D O Glass Co IV Cunningham Jos H. 1018 DalUedouze Bros — 10 7 Davis Bros 1018 Deamud J B 998 Ue Cock Jules 1C08 Desohryyer O A J • 1 i Uetroit FloT Pol Mf yl02» DletschAACo. 1026 Dillon J Ij 1039 1012 Uomer FredASons Co. 1 DreerH A 1007 1034 Dunlop John H loil Duone « CO 1021 Eastern Chemical Co 1( 2i Blohholi Henry 1016 Ellis Frank M luOO Elizabeth Nursery Co 1004 1010 Ernst Henry A Son 102u Ernest WU 1024 Felthousen J B 1018 Ferguson John B 99S Flllow & Banks 1008 Flnley ijawn }iake ccloa Fisher Peter )0.8 Floral Exchange lOiu Florida Nat Prod Co li22 Ford Bros lOul Foater Lucius H .... 1008 Fryer E 1020 Uarland Geo M 102H QeUer glgmund 1U21 Ghormley Wm 1 01 Gibbons H W Co.... 1021 Olblln A Co IV Guardian Angel Or- phan Asylum l(C9 Gullett A Sons W a..lCC9 QnntherWmH 10.1 Gumey Heater Co... 1.28 Guttman Alex J Kill Hagen burger <. an... 1001 Hall Ass'n 102ij Hancock Geo A Son 1017 Hansen Chris 1010 Harcourfa J D Son.. 1019 Harrer Geo 1016 Hart M A ItOl Heaoock Joeepb Iil6 Heffron DS HOS HelnlJoa 10 4 ueias J B Iiil2 HeUer A Co 1022 Hennecke C Co 1034 Herendeen Mfg Cn — iv Herr Albert M.. I«8 ICIS Herron Dana U 1007 Herrmann A 1U21 Hews AHA Co 1021 Hllfl-^ser Bros 1024 mil The B a Co I Hill H H 998 Hlppard E 1026 Hltt A (Jo . 1O21 Rlchmonl Matthew 10 7 Klpperger Geo. Kodgurs Alex.. Uoemer Fred.. Roland Thomas 1019 KoJker A A sons lOU Rustic Mfg A ConCo lUH Salzer John A SeedCo 1003 Sander A Co 1011 Soblllo Adam IV SchmldtJ C 1018 Schmidt A Botley... 1019 Sehwabe C Otto 1016 Bcott Robt A Son... .1019 Sharpe Cbaa A(o... 1003 Shalroad Greeoho's.lor.l snendan w F lOoi Slebrectat A Son 1 Situations A Wants... 997 Bkaboura Dip Co 10^2 Smith Nath A Hon... 1015 Smith W A T Co 1 SmUb A Young Co ...1018 Soltau C . 1004 S'juth Park Floral ColOlO SpragueSmlth Co.. ..1028 Slant Unas ts lOOO Steams Lumber Cto. ..1026 Storrs A Uarrlsor r'o 1001 1016 Stroh W C 1008 Sutherland Geo A ItOO Swahn Pottery MfgCol034 Swayne Wm 1013 Teas B Y 1(01 Then Anton 1013 'I'horbum J M A Co 1003 Tobacco WarehouBlog and Trading Co i021 Traendly ASchenck. UOl Ullllch L 1U12 Vaughau's Sef>d Store 1003 1012 1CJ9 1 Vesey W J A m 8 1007 VIck s Sons Jas 1U03 Vincent R Jr A B'-" . . 1012 1018 Vredenourg A Co 11 Wabash RK 11 Walker A McLean. ...1013 WatsonOC II Wealherby G W 1018 Weathered'* Koos Thos W1022 1024 102s IV Weber U a ouus .1012 Weeber A Don. . . II Welland A Blsoh .999 1013 Welch Bros ICOO Whllldln Pot Co 1034 Wletor Bros 1015 Wlldpret Bros II WllkB 8 Mfg Co IV Wllmore W W 1008 Wlttbold The Geo Co. 10;2 Wood Bros 1010 WoodroSe A Bem- belmer lOOO Wood, StubbsA Co... 1003 Toung Jno ItOI vouns A Nugent 1001 ZljpH&Co 10O3 .1024 II .1003 BOILERS Something that the florist can rely upon and know that they will give satisfaction. The greatest results obtained from a minimum consumption of fuel. We manufacture Boilers capable of heating any size Greenhouse RELIABLE-DURABLE-ECONOMICAL. BKND FOB GBKKNH0U8K CATALOGtTE AND PRICK LIST. GURNEY HEATER MFG. GO. NBw TOHK ciTT BRANCH : 74 Franklin St.. Cor. Arch, 111 Filth Ave., cor 18th St. BOSTON, MASS. Weitern Semng Agentg, JAMES B. GI-OW A SONS, 999-994: Lake St., Chlcafco, lU. Pilose menli'on the A mertcan Florist when wnttytg. •GURNEY "400 SERIES" HOT WATER HEATER Exclusively A GREENHOUSE HEATER I SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE WORK. EASY TO ERECT; SIMPLE IN OPER- ATIGN; ECONOMICAL AS TO CONSUMPTION OF FUEL. Send for Catalogue and latest prices. MYERS 8z: CO., I5U-I520 So. 9lh St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. (Established 1849.> MM • MB • MM • a^ • iBB • w^ • ^^ • w^ • wtm • 9^m • a^ • ^^ • mat • tmm • ^m I GREENHOUSE GLASS m I ° OURt S^EG MALTY* "^1 ■ LHRGE STOCKS -^ ^ ^ -^^ PROMPT SHIPMENT. \ \m^' Parelinseed Oil PuflKPAMesEtc! I5K WRITE FOR. LATEST PRICES. ^^l THE, Yoa can not get a GOOO THING for nothing:. But the price of this apparatus is next to nothing;. Send for price and description to J. D. CARMODY. Evansvllla, liid. Sprague Smith Go. PLATE AND WINDOW GLASS 1 Greenhouse Glass a Specially 207-209 Randolph Street CHICAGO. P/ease mention the A mertcan Florist when ivt iti ng. Q- REBUILT MACHINERY and SUPPLIES ac Etirgain I'rices Larg- t Machinery Depot on earth. We buy buildm^^s and plants, amontr oibcis we buu^lit the World's Fii r, tbeOmitbaKxpusition.the Cliicuto Pu^t i.*fliie. and other structures. \Ve rebuild machin- ery of all kinds, and sell with liiiiU-ng puaianlees. Boilers iroui t.^5up; Enpinea from $35 - . . ■ . up' t^team rumps from $15 up, eio. We rarrv cn-pletc stock pfi'-^H^'^lS"?- pliep, such as I^FLTINfJ, J^ftAjPTING, il A ^i (; F If s, I'll i;i. K V Sv,\^.*i? PIPF. II?ON If OOFIN<-%X'A9.2* WARFiVALVKS& FITTI>GS, : PLIIIVIBING MATEUIAIi- etc. [ Will •'•'i\A l"i-.-,>.oiir'?,'.n-i.aL'p('atali.K N'l. 47. I Constantlv buying entire stocks , at Sherills' nnd Keoelvers' Bales. Chicago House Wrecking Co. W. 36th & Iron Sts. Chicago ' il. LYANS* IMPROVED V£MmAnMC\ APPJUiAFUS i WOlTt_ TOR (LLUS>rRArtO lATAlOCUC ^ff/u/v arrmc/imm/ia. ^1 /Jkmmmm (InLiiS Rmerica is "the Fraw of thB I/essel; therB may be mare camfart Rmidships, but wb are the Rrst to touch Unknown Seas, Vol. XVI. CHICAQO AND NEW YORK, MARCH 2, ipoi. No. 665. 'iTLiiiiE ^9m3mim IFilpisi!^ Copyrieht 1901, by American Florist Company. Entered as Second-Class Mail Matter. Published evert .Saturday by AMERICAN FLORIST COMPANY, 324 Deaf born St., Chicago. Eastern Of lice: 79 Milk St., Boston. Subscription, $1.00 a year. To Europe, $2.00. SubBcriptons accepted only from the trade. SOCIETY OF AMERICAN FLORISTS AND ORNAMENTAL HORTICULTURISTS. OFFICBR8 — Patrick O'Mara, New York, K. Y., president; Wm. P. Kasting, Buffalo. N. Y.. vice- president; Wm. J. Stbwabt, 79 Milk Street, Boston, Mass., secretary; H. B. Bbattt, Oil City, Pa., treasurer. The seventeenth annual meeting will be held at Buffalo, August, 1901. AMERICAN ROSE SOCIETY. Annual meeting at New York, March 19, 30 and 31, 1901. LsoNABD Babbon, 136 Liberty St., New York, secretary. THE AMERICAN CARNATION SOCIETY. Annual convention at Indianapolis, February, 1902. ALBXBT M. Hebb, Lancaster, Pa., secretary. CHRYSANTHEMUM SOCIETY OF AMERICA. Annual meeting at Buffalo, August, 1901. Edwin Lonsdale, Chestnut Hill, Pa., secretary. THIS ISSUE 44 PAGES WITH COVER. CONTENTS. The carnation meeting (illus.) 1029 —The banquet 1029 —Hybridizing the carnation 1030 — Vice-president Lemon (portrait) 1032 Some new carnations (iilus.) 1032 Jottinijs at liayside KSi "Watering carnations 1032 American Rose Society 1032 Violet culture 1031 Nymphsea Fro'beli IMl Nymphaea Cai ensis and N. co-rulea 1031 A Danish horticultural chronology 1031 Two desirable p ants for llorists (iHus.) 1035 Bedding geraniums 1035 Caiidytult for Easter 1036 Chioaeo 103" New York 11 37 Boston 1038 Philadelphia 1038 St. Louis 1038 Montreal 1038 Buffalo -. 1039 Mad'son, Wis 1039 Obituary— Robert Veitoh (portrait) 1040 —John Galvin (portrait) 1040 The seed trade 1048 — "Doing us — good" 10)6 —Free seeds 1016 The nursery trade 1048 Our pastimes 1050 St. Paul 1060 Scran ton. Pa 1052 B »Uimore : 1054 Albany, N. Y lO.iC Toronto 1068 Syracuse, N. Y 1060 Washington 1064 Minneapolis 1036 THE CARNATION MEETING. A full account of the meeting, including reports ol officers, discussions, exhibition, awards, etc , and Prof. Albert F. Woods' illustrated paper on the "Carnation in Health and Disease," will be found in our issue ol February 23. The banquet fol- lowed on the night of February 22, and an account of same is now given with Peter Fisher's paper on "Hybridizing the Carnation." The Banquet. The hospitality of the Baltimore flo- rists reached its climax on the evening of the closing day of the carnation meet- FRED. H. LEMON. Vice-President American Carnation Society. ing in the grand banquet tendered to the visitors. Nearly 250 sat at the tables in the transformed exhibition hall and spent the evening endeavoring to stow away an infinity of rich viands sufficient to have fed a thousand. All were in the best of moods for enjoying themselves; Canada hobnobbed with Indiana, Bos- ton clasped hands with Baltimore across the table, Chicago beamed gra- ciously on New York and Philadelphia greeted little Rhode Island with the warmest expressions of brotherly love, while Pan-American Buffalo beamed on all in her usual irresistible way. As each course appeared President Seidewitz read telegrams of comment and con- gratulation from Oom Paul, Sara Bern- hardt, Mrs. Nation, Mark Hanna and other celebrities which were received with applause and laughter. Each guest was supplied with a badge consisting of an oyster shell draped with the orange and black colors of Baltimore. After two hours of feasting. President Seidewitz rapped for order, spoke a few words of welcome to the visitors and, referring to Baltimore's love for horti- culture, her patriotism and her progres- sive spirit, introduced Mayor Hayes, who received a demonstrative welcome. The mayor expressed his pleasure at meeting the carnationists, his interest in their aims and his delight at the treat they had given the people of his city. Maryland, he said, not only admires flowers but appreciates the men who grow them. So refining and elevating are these exhibitions that he earnestly hopes for the time to come when oppor- tunities such as this may be given to the people all the time. In closing he thanked the men of the carnation society for the invaluable assistance they had given him in improving his city by the elevating influences of this display of their beauti- ful art. Robert Craig responded. He said that the bewilderments of Baltimore hospi- tality had scattered his thoughts. He was pleased beyond expression to see the interest in the society's work evinced by the mayor and told of the ambitions of the great mother society, which regards the carnation society as her most useful child, and the efJorts now being made to secure a charter from Congress. He gloried in the progress apparent among Baltimore carnation growers and pre- dicted permanent vigor for the society because the power of beauty is eternal and so long as the world lasts the carna- tion will hold sway over the hearts of men. Speaking of the pre-eminence of the Lawson carnation in this exhibition he said it vindicated the position of those who had made that flower famous and glorified Mr. Fisher and also Mr. Law- son, whom he regarded as the greatest I friend of the carnation in America. Thos. R. Clendinen, president, of the park board of Baltimore, made a spirited and eloquent address in response to the toast of "The Public." He said that the carnation had been before the public for 2000 years, giving pleasure to peasant 1030 The American Florist. Mar. 2, and king. It had never lost itB place in public favor and never will. His experi- ence in public affairs is that the inclina- tion of the public is to be right and to do right and when information has been disseminated through its greatest edu- cational institution, the public press, then the greatest power in the world is public opinion, which no man can become so powerful as to disregard. To William Christie fell the task of responding for the ladies. His allusions were humorous and excited much hilarity among his listeners. In con- clusion he referred beatifically to Balti- more's beautiful ladies and implored the visitors to refrain from carrying any of them of} as every one of them is needed in Baltimore. Wm. Scott was called unon to speak for the sentiment "Telling Others How." He told of his pride in being a gardener, pleaded sincerity in all he had written for publication and told a couple of good stories, closing with a word for the Pan- American Exposition, where, he said, no stone will be left unturned to make the S. A. F. visitors happy next August. C. W Wardspokefor"The Gardeners." He recalled the former prejudice against tillers of the soil and the position of equality with the most honored profes- sions now enjoyed, attributing the rapid advancement of the gardener to the inQuences and work of their societies. He predicted that the time is not far dis- tant when the emoluments of gardening will make millionaires possible and as abundant in our profession as in any other. J. N. May's text was "The Rivals," this meaning the carnation and the rose, ^fter a gallant tribute to the Baltimore florists and the Baltimore girls, Mr. May went on to say that the carnation as seen to-day is a revelation but as improvement goes on the ideal will steadily advance. Still its rival, the queen of flowers, will never be beaten; it has not^and never will have an equal. L. E. Marquisee in responding to the novel toast of "Troubles" enumerated banquets, shows, speech making, rust, grub, fungus, rot, spider, fly, rnealy bug, sow bug and humbug as coming under this head, but said that they have their uses as, if there were no troubles, we would soon have too many carnations, and urged all to be up and doing to con- quer all obstacles. Mr. Marquisee had no trouble in securing listeners for a number of dialect stories that he recited and which brought down the house. "Our Guests" was the last toast of the series and Robert Graham made a witty and entertaining resoonse thereto. He said the guests on this occasion were not only the most numerous but the best that the Baltimore club had ever had. It had been a pleasure to prepare for them and he thanked them all for coming. An elaborate series of sooga and character sketches by talented vaudeville entertainers was interspersed between the speeches and so it was 2 a. m. on Saturday when the end of the programme was reached with the singing of "Mary- land, My Maryland," "Auld Lang Syne" and an outburst of rousing cheers for the big hearted Baltimore brethren. Hybridizing the Carnation. BT PETER FISUKU, KLI,18, MASS. It is not my purpose in this paper to go into details as to the origin and evo- lution of the carnation from its primitive stages to the magnificent varieties of the present day, that having very recently been done by others, well qualified through years of earnest and faithful application. Some of those early workers to whom we owe so much are still with us; others who bid fair to become mighty factors in the improvement of the carnation, and who had almost reached the goal in view, have been called away in their prime, and so their work has been laid aside, to be taken up by others and carried forward towards the consummation of the ever receding "ideal" in the divine flower. The beginner in hybridizing or cross- ing the carnation of to-day, with a view to its improvement, does so on a very diflerent plane from that of the worker of ten, or even five years ago; and right here I think it would be well to remember the debt of gratitude we owe to those men who have gone before, breaking up foi us the fallow ground, so to speak, and passing it along to us, so pregnant CARNATION EGYPT. with fruitful possibilities. And I am glad to say that our most expert and earnest workers in this cause, those who have been successful in giving to the trade some of the best standard varieties, are not the hermits in our business, isolating themselves and shrouding their methods in mystery, but are ever willing to explain to anyone interested enough to inquire, and even submit their records, showing the results of years of patient effort, with a view to helping others. Such men have the improvement of the divine flower at heart, without a doubt. To get the best results in hybridizing or cross fertilizing the carnation means much more to my mind than the mere transmission of pollen from one variety or species to another. It must begin with the careful selection of desirable varieties, to be used later for this pur- pose. Select the cuttings with the great- est care from flowering stems of healthy plants only. You cannot be too particu- lar on this point, because a cutting of this sort always insures earlier and more continuous blooming qualities in the parent plant, from which the pollen is taken, or seed is to be raised, as the case may be. A high state of cultivation is, to my mind, indispensable all through, from the taking of the cutting to the gathering of the seed and ever after if you would get out of your seedlings the best traits they contain. Understanding the needs of your varieties, a high state of cultivation is more than half of the battle, for just in proportion to the health and vigor of the parents will the seedlings develop in health, size and substance. If the stock is well established, strong and healthy, so will the offspring be; if weak, diseased and sickly, they will develop seedlings equally faulty. Early planting is another very impor- tant point to be considered. Plants housed late in July or early in August, from which all flower shoots have been pinched back, so that they make their flowering stems indoors, will be well established and in condition to use for crossing purposes in October or early in November and later, when only the most vigorous and healthy plants and perfect flowers should again be selected, either for seed or pollen parents. There are several advantages to early application, among them abundance of sunshine, and consequently ample venti- lation, which insures a dry condition of the pollen, which is also plentiful during the early fall months. November is a good month in which to work, as insects are less liable to be troublesome at this time, fertilizing where you would prefer to do it yourself.- From crossings made during this month seed can be ripened and sown during the latter part of Jan- uary. Crosses made earlier or late in spring will ripen seed in a shorter period, but, in the latter case, often too late to be of service the same season. If sown in January the seedlings have three months' growth before planting them out-doors, and most of them will bloom in the field, and thus give a chance for selecting only meritorious varieties for further tests indoors, and so much valuable space is saved. I have sown seed as late as April 2 and had some of the plants bloom in the field by August 15, four and one-half months from sowing seed. But late sowing is not to be recommended, as many of the plants have not bloomed before frosts are due, and to house all those that have not flowered means a waste of much valuable space. In fact, with very few exceptions, where plants became over crowded or from some other cause, I have seldom found a variety that bloomed late the first season to prove of commercial value. Early and continuous bloomers are what we need. Only a few years ago it was thought by many to be an impossibility to get blooms of a high grade and in paying quantities from the same plant. Eight years ago I had varieties producing blooms three and one half to four inches and over, on stems like canes, that only gave an average of eight blooms to the plant during the entire season. Those varieties were of a strong, fleshy growth, with broad foliage. Plants of wiry habit with small foliage are invariably free bloomers, but the flowers run smaller and often lack in substance. By a combination of those habits we have to-day varieties that produce freely, high grade blooms three to four inches in diameter, on long stems, from plants of excellent habit and medium sized leaf and wiry growth, which is preferable to rank, soft growth, as the plants can be set much closer together, thus getting a much larger cut from the same space. The smaller foliage also admits the sunlight to the base of the plant and, during the dull winter months is not usually subject to attacks from insect pests, or damaged through tgot. The American Florist. 1031 syriDging, like that of soft, fleshy sorts. The best time to apply the pollen is on a brigUt, sunny morning or forenoon, and the time should be regulated by the condition ol the atmosphere in the house. The pollen should be dry, and applied while the ventilators are open, as the moisture settles on the plants within a few minutes after closing up the house, and this is not conducive to best results in fertilizing the flowers. If impregna- tion has taken place, the bloom operated upon will usually show it by wilting or "going to sleep" within twenty-lour hours. The method of applying the pollen has been so often explained, and is so simple, that I need not describe it here. It should be done systematically, always having an aim in view. When the flowers are in proper condition depends upon the varie- ties, some being ready almost as soon as the bloom expands; others take as long as two weeks to develop their organs. This knowledge must be obtained through close observation. In hybridizing always strive toward retaining an ideal habit of plant, healthy and vigorous, of stifT, wiry growth, pro- ducing freely, fragrant flowers if possible, oflaigest size and substance, on strong stems, and in shades of color that will appeal to the public taste, for it must be a ready seller. Self colors are usually most useful from a commercial stand- point, and yet there is ever a demand for something new, both in style and color. Indiscriminate crossing is not to be rec- ommended, as it lacks in interest and is not instructive. I do not mean to say one cannot go at it haphazard, using the superiorvarieties of to-day and get grand results. That can be done, without a doubt, and I also believe the time is fast approachiog, when, through the rapid improvement of the carnation, seedlings will be freely raised in this manner, unfolding a wealth of colors, and of a general high quality, requiring the discarding of a very small percentage. A house of such a strain would be a boon to the average florist with a good retail home trade. I also believe the quality of those flowers will be as marked in the carnation as in the pansy, or gloxinia of today raised from seed, where they also twenty-five years ago were propagated from cuttings and leaves, to perpetuate the best varieties. This high strain in carnation seedlings can only be attained bv the most careful attention of the hybridizer. He must have a standard to work up to, and he must raise that standard on high, having in mind the very best he knows to be in existence, and his aim must ever be to surpass it, no matter if he may already be the possessor of the best yet raised. Keep records of each cross you make, and note carefully the results, especially of those you find to be decided acquisitions. It may take years before you attain the object for which you have been striving; there will be many disappointments, but it is this everlasting keeping at it that brings success. I believe it is possible, by carefully and persistently working, taking separate shades of color, crossing white with white, pink with pink, crimson with crimson, etc., year after year, using the product until mixed colors will gradually disappear, and a very large percentage will come true to color. It will take years to accomplish it, but once you get this clear blood infused into your strains, you can foretell pretty closely what to expect from each batch of seedlings. CARNATION MRS. LEOPOLD INE. This is one of the great advantages of keeping records, and a systematic method of working With indiscriminate cross- ing you commence in the dark and con- tinue there. One's lack of knowledge as to the parentage of many of the new introductions from year to year is often a great disadvantage to one who keeps a strict record. With a knowledge of their parentage back two or three or more years one could act more intelligently and much of the mystery as to the divers- ity of colors in their ofispring would be explained. And yet this lack of knowledge often has a saving element in it, as it often infuses new vigor where too close breed- ing might have a tendency to a running out and weakening of the stock. We are all working along separate lines towards the same goal, and who can tell what a combination of the best results of each individual effort may yet accomplish for the improvement of the carnation of the future? Long ago the word was passed that the limit had been reached, and yet each successive year sees a new record estab- lished, and so it will be foryears tocome. Whether we have retrograded or pro- gressed can only be ascertained by look- ing backward in any calling of life, and so with the culture and improvement of the divine flower. As we bring this test to bear upon the carnation of to-day as compared with those of ten or even five years ago, no one will dispute the fact that they loom up as a new creation. Yet, great as has been the advance in the last decade, it will in my opinion, be far eclipsed in the next five years. I believe that the improvement of the carnation is only in its infancy. We are like children playing on the beach, here and there picking up a pebble, and yet, beyond is the vast ocean of nature's boundless store, from which we are trying to coax some of her hidden treasures, and our success will be just in proportion to the intelligent and untiring effort put forth, taking advantage of the natural means put within our reach. The last stage but by no means the least important part of the hybridizer's work, is the final selection of the varieties to be disseminated to the trade. Always remember that you are apt to be a preju- diced party, and naturally so, in favor of your own production. They ought to be tested three or more years before dis- tributirg. During this period you, if expert in your business, cannot fail to see and note the faults of each variety. Compare them conscientiously with the very best you know of in their class. That must be your standard to go by; you must have something tangible, any- thing imaginary is but the ever receding ideal; its size, substance and wealth of colors can only be guessed at. If you are fortunate enough to have our best grow- ers visit your establishment, note care- fully their opinion. It is often worth much, if expressed, but as a rule the amount of interest taken in the inspection of a variety is a pretty sure indication of its excellence. There is always a demand for some new shade of color and in trying to intro- duce it do not forget that we are cater- ing to the public taste. Note carefully the opinion of lady visitors of culture, as they pass through your greenhouses; they are usually excellent judges. If your pet variety is passed unnoticed, do not take up time nursing it any longer. If it is something that at once attracts their attention, it is pretty safe to say it will prove a success. Last of all, take it to the annual meeting of the American Carnation Society, and let it be compared with the best products of other growers. It is pretty sure to get scored just about where it belongs, except on general habit and productiveness of the plant, which the originator alone can know. But, if he would retain the respect of his fellow florists, let him hew to the line, and if it has any bad defects in its general ofaarac- ter, state it frankly and do not send it out, or do so stating it plainly. Do not get the idea into your head that you must launch a collection of new sorts onto the market ever year. Do not 1032 The American Florist. Mar. 2, even think that the trade expects one new variety every season. Better go slow, if you have the good of this society at heart. It were better to count the introductions of ten years of your best efforts on the fingers of one hand, yes, or even on the index finger, than send out a host of worthless varieties to cause end- less confusion, disappointment and loss to your fellows. Corrections. If you should make a report of our statement in regard to sub watering beds which we made at the convention we wish you would please change our statement of cost of sub- watering benches to seven cents per square foot instead of thirty. Our beds average about 41/2 'eet and cost us about thirty cents per run- ning foot instead of square foot as we stated at the convention; this is what threw us oS the track. We also wishyou would change the cost of common raised beds, which should have been half the price of the sub- watering beds; this is for beds filled with soil ready to plant. J. L. Dillon. The new rose Ivory, a sport of Golden Gate, was exhibited at Baltimore by the American Rose Co., of Washington, D. C, not by Mrs. T. H. Garrett, as stated in our issue of February 23. C L Allen, of Floral Park, N. Y., was mentioned as one of the judges in the general classes when C. H. Allen was intended. Fred. H. Lemon. Fred. H. Lemon is a representative of tjie younger generation of business men who are coming to the front in the horti- cultural profession and, of necessity, has a thorough knowledge of his subject. His first year under glass was in the establishment of John N. May, at Sum- mit, N J., but most of his experience has been gained at the E. G. Hill place at Richmond, Ind., when he became foreman in 1897. When the E G Hill Company was incorporated, in 1900, he became a member, having some time previously become Mr. Hill's son-in-law. While the story of Mr. Lemon's career, as he says, does not take long in the tell- ing, he has formed a very wide acquaint- ance and is one of the most popular young men in the trade. Some New Carnations. The new carnation, Mrs. Leopold Ine, is the one to which Peter Reinberg pins his faith as the most profitable variety for the general grower. The accompanying illustration will show the style of flower and the character of its stem. It is one of the sports from Tidal Wave and is very close in color to G. H. Crane. Mr. Reinberg has been growing it two years and is convinced that it is the most prolific bloomer in the whole lot. The flowers are of fair size and have been sell- ing in the Chicago market right op with a great many ot the fancies. Mr Rein- berg will plant the variety very largely next year and a number of his neighbors will go into it quite heavily. Egypt is one of H. Weber & Sons' offerings. It is a rich scarlet crimson in color but is entirely distinct from all the other crimsons The flower is large and well formed, from two and one-half to three and one-half inches in diameter and borne on long, strong stems. Aside from the beautiful, glowing color, the flower has an exquisite spicy fragrance. It is claimed that the variety is a free and continuous bloomer and can be had in good flower by November 1. Lorna, a house and a single bloom ot which are shown in the accompanyii g illustration, is one of the numerous white varieties which are bidding for favor this season. It originated in the Dorner establishment at Lafayette, where it is claimed to be a decided improvement on White Cloud. It is a large flower, pure white in color, on a long, strong stem. Mr. Dorner says that it is an early and continuous bloomer. A great many growers who have visited Lafayette this winter agree that in Lorna White Cloud has a strong rival, one to which it is not unlikely to succumb. Mrs. B. A. Nelson is an Indianapolis product, a eeedling from Armazindy and Wm. Scott. It bloomed four years ago and has since been propagated with every care in the selection of cuttings. It is like Scott in color and form of flower. *KiSM ^r-yy- Y/^ m'^'^Sn^i"^ CARNATION MRS. E. A. NELSON. has the fragrance of Albertini and the long, stiff stems of Armazindy The calyx does not burst. Mr. Nelson is exhibiting the variety this season. The illustration of the single bloom of H Weber & Sons' Egypt, in this issue, and that ot Norway, published February 16, are from photographs taken by J. H. McFarland,at Harrisburg, Pa., of blooms shipped from Oakland, Md , on Tuesday and not arriving at their destination until the following Friday. They ^peak well for the traveling qualities of the varieties. Jottings at Bayside. John H. Taylor has returned to his old love and carnations are once more a lead- ing crop at the big establishment at Bay- side. Twenty-seven thousand plants are being flowered this season and they are producing blooms fully up to the former reputation of this place for healthy car- nations. One of the most satisfactory houses in the range is one 300 feet long built last season for American Beauty roses. It has north and south and side ventilation, a first-class modern house — just the quality that every carnation grower must have if he expects to siaud any show in competition with up-to-date products. Mr. Taylor looks upon Genevieve Lord as the "money carnation." He is also well satisfied with Scott, which shows, with him, none of the decadence which some have attributed to this sterling variety. Flowers full three inches across are quite common in the Scott house and it has been blooming steadily ever since last summer. John Young, Hill Sport and Gomez are also prime favorites, the latter being in Mr. Taylor's estimation the best among the many good things Mr. Ward has put out. Discussing the rose situation Mr. Tay- lor says that he finds more blind wood on Brides and Bridesmaids this year than usual and thinks the vagaries of the weather early in the season is principally responsible. Of Liberty he is getting a good cut and the only black spot visible is on the lower foliage of the ripened wood He believes in Golden Gate, which he will plant more extensively next sea- son, together with an increased number of Cusin and Mrs. Morgan, for which an increasing call is noted. Watering Carnations. In order to describe the method of watering employed at the E T Grave place at Richmond, Ind., I shall have to begin from the titpe we bench the stock. After having benched a number of field- grown plants, and before wilting begins, we go back and water very carelully around each one, giving just enough to reach the bottom of the roots and not watering again until they are rather dry. We do this for about two weeks and then wait until the top of the soil gets dry enough to pulverizenicely. We then take our hands and make a trench between each row, three inches wide and three inches deep. On benches wider than six feet we put a partition in the middle, using soil. We water from both sides on the wide benches and between waterings wait until the soil gets dry enough so it will be the same as it was when making the trenches. We then fill them full of water, always waiting as described before watering again. For plants out of pots we follow the same method, except when first planted only watering in the trenches, never watering around the plants. In this way we keep the soil around the plants loose and it serves as a mulch during the hot weather. Again, water- ing in this manner keeps the roots away from the top of the soil and always in the coolest part of the soil. We follow this method until the last week in Octo- ber. By that time we have a fine lot of roots formed in the lower part of the soil. Then we loosen the soil and make it level by filling up the trenches. Then we increase in watering from that time until we throw out the plants. We always wait until our soil is on the dry side before watering again. By this method we have our plants strong and healthy, never growing soft and spind- ling. Chas. Knopf. American Rose Society. As the time approaches for the annual meeting of the American Rose Society it would seem that some thought should be given to the selection of a place where the next spring fhowmaybe held, for, if I am not mistaken, originally it was the intention to make this a moveable show, somewhat alter the plan of the carnation society. After something over a year of service t<)01. The American Florist. 1033 HOUSE OF CARNATION LORNA, DECEMBER 12, 1900. in the cause, at no small expense, in time and money, it has been more and more impressed upon me that New York is about the only city that has evidenced any inclination to exert itself for the wel- fare of this society. It goes without saying that to hold a show of this kind, and one that does the rose justice, requires not only that those interested should be willing to spend money, as well as time, in getting up a creditable exhibition, but in addition there must be roses to show; there- fore the show must be held at some point where all the adjuncts are at command. This of necessity implies the large city and its environments. Where, then, can the proper facilities be found? New York, Boston and Phila- delphia are so near to each other that, for the sake of argument, they might be called one. Buffalo with Rochester and Syracuse another, Chicago, Detroit and Milwaukee a third group, while the Can- adian cities, naturally belong with the second named group. Outside of these groups there would seem to be no other aggregation of cities that could give a show with any hope of being able to meet the necessary expenses, and I take it that it will be, to say the least, a very up-hill job to find any set of men whose love for the rose is such that they will be willing to go into an under- taking in which money is sure to be lost. Now this being the case, would it be fair or just to the rest of the rose lovers of America to shut them out of having any rose show when they may be mem- bers of this society? Obviously not. What, then, can be done to give those members something that will in some degree recompense them for their outlay to the general society? It is well known that the National Rose Society of England has its home in London, the metropolis of the country, but it reaches out to all the kingdom a helping hand and holds auxiliary shows of lesser magnitude under the auspices of the local societies, and by oflering some prizes, in the name of the national society, encourages the local exhibitors and thus induces a much wider interest than other- wise would be induced by larger shows less frequently held and at a greater dis- tance. Why cannot something on this plan be done in our case? Our products are frail and perishable; therefore the same exhib- itors cannot show at more than one or at most two shows by reason of the dis- tances, but if a prize o( the national soci- etv, be it medal, cash or plate, were offered at a local show it does seem to me that it would prove a source of great encouragement and lead to an interest that would grow largely in time, and do more to make the rose popular. I offer this as a suggestion, and hope it may lead to, not only argument, but to steps to make New York the perma- nent home of the society, and to the establishment of some system by orunder which local societies may become branches of the national organization. The best way to ventilate the subject is to come to the meeting and express your ideas, pro and con, and I hope all who c^n will lav aside their other mat- ters and be present for the good of the society. Bbn[amin Dorbancb. As the date of the rose show to be held at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, New York, approaches, lively interest is manifested on all sides. The growers are getting into line and the public enthusiasm is at a high pitch. Many additions have been made to the prize schedule and a revised edition has been issued. Wedding decorations, for which handsome cash prizes are offered, will be made a feature on the last day. On the second day there will be competi- tion in table decorations, while mantel and mirror work will be shown on the first day. The plans of the floor space available for the exhibition March 19, 20 and 21 have been distributed to intending exhib- itors. Otto Buseck has been engaged as the manager of the show and has opened offices at 42 West Twenty-eighth street. It is hoped that for the best results for all concerned, intending exhibitors will make early notifications of their inten- tions. This is particularly necessary in the present case, as the most effective disposal of the material exhibited is the object of the society. If exhibitors give timely notice they will have no reason to complain of inadequate accommodation. The ball-room of the Waldorf-Astoria will be effectively laid out in the form of a garden with all equipments complete. The boxes, which have been offered at $30 each, are practically all sold. The exhibition will be open to the pub- lic at 3 p. m., but staging must be fin- ished by 1 o'clock. This arrangement of 1034 The American Florist. Mar. 2 the hours will give every possible oppor- tunity for exhibitors to complete their staging. iThe rule will be rigidly enforced and exhibits not complete by the hour specified will have to remain unfinished. Exhibitors will assist matters very con- siderably by sending early notice of en try to the secretary, 136 Liberty street, New York city. Leonard Babeon. Violet Culture. It is a difficult thing to be regularly successlul with Marie Louise violets, as most growers know to their sorrow that this is a most uncertain variety, very prone to become diseased at moat unex- pected times. Get your young plants out in the field as soon as possible in the spring and, alter they have started to grow, keep the weeds well hoed out. Not only this, but rake up the leaves and carry them away from your violet patch, as cleanliness is next to godliness in grow- ing violets as in other things. Have space enough between every four or five rows to plant a row of corn, as the corn keeps the hot rays of the sun ofl of the plants during the middle of the day. Go over your violets every week and pull ofi all bad and diseased leaves; also keep the ground well cultivated. Now as to treatment in the house. Mix a good, rich compost, about the same as for roses, and place your plants at least nine inches apart each way and after planting give them a good watering and then wait till they get fairly dry and give them another thorough soaking, of course spraying between times on bright days to keep the spider out of the way. From now on we use no more clear water but give them liquid fertilizer whenever they are fairly dry, with spray- ings between, and be sure to spray early in the morning, so the beds will lose the dampness on top before night. Scratch over the soil once a week to the depth of about on^-half inch to keep it sweet, and pick ofl all bad and diseased leaves at least once every week and oftener if it is necessary to keep them clean. Always keep the paths well cleaned; allow no dirt of any kind around your violet houses. I have been following this method for some years and have never had a failure with Marie Louise violets. Fbank p. Brig ham. Nymphaea Froebeli. On page 8G2 of the issue lor January 26 mention is made ot the new Nymphaea FrHC'beli, referring to the colored plate and description as given in The Garden. Those who have seen this colored plate, with the description given, will naturally conclude that this is a very fine water lily and, as stated in The Cardcn. a rival to Marliac's N. sanguinea and N. Wm. Falconer, from America, in depth and richness of color. One does not like to be severe in criticising the illustrations of The Garden, especially the colored plates, but after seeing this nymphjea growing at Zurich, and having grown it two sea- sons in America, we cannot consider this a truthful representation, at least not in color. It is, as stated, a smaller edition of N. Wm. Falconer. The latter is even darker, more brilliant and truly Amer- ican. A close observer can readily detect the American type in this nymphjea, which has been entirely overlooked in conjecture as to its parentage. N. Caspary does not lend itself readily to the American climate and is diflicult to establish. It flowers early in the sea- son but as soon as warm weather sets in it simply goes to rest and remains dor- mant. The hot weather has the same effect on it that cold weather has on the other hardy nymphieas, but with this difference, that it virtually has no season for growth; consequently the plant dwin- dles away and dies. N. Fiu.beli, as far as my experience has been, is a larger and better flower than N. Caspary, the illus- tration before referred to being life-like except in color. The plant is more vigor- ous and better in every way but it has the same tendency to stop floweiing early in the season and also loses its foli- age soon after mid-season; consequently it is a weakling, and very little better than N. Caspar}'. In color it is darker than N. Laydekeri rosea, rather a dull color compared to that variety. It has THE LATE ROBERT VEITCH.— SEE PAGE 1 040 not the brilliancy or tone and is not wor- thy to be compared to it. Moreover, N Laydekeri rosea or its counterpart, N. Lay- dekeri rosea prolifica, can be purchased for half the price of N. Froebeli and is sure to give complete satisfaction, and it is a continuous bloomer from April to Octo- ber and suitable to plant in ponds or to be grown in tubs. I am persuaded that N. Froebeli will never become a popular variety in America. Wm. Trickkr. Nymphaea Capensis and N. Coerulea. The illustration of the three nymphaeas on page 886 of the issue lor February 2 is a good representation of the varieties. Some time ago attention was called to the fact that the varieties, or species, in question were wrongly named, a writer stating that if the names were trans- posed the one for the other, they would be right. In consideration of the fact that both N. coerulea and N. scutifolia each have one or two syno- nyms it is not to be wondered at that such mistakes occur, but to be correct in this matter the firm of Henry A. Dreer has this year listed these nymphaeas under their recognized names, N. Capensis and N. coerulea, with their synonyms. N. scutifolia is a back number; that name was used by De CandoUe in his Systema. PlantEEum in 1821. The name N. Capensis was first applied to this species by Thun- berginhis Prodromua, Caspary gives the date of this as 1797. He, Caspary, accepted Thunberg's name on account of priority and stuck to N. Capensis thi ough- out, making N. scutifolia a synonym. Index Kewensis also accepts N. Capensis and rejects N. scutifolia as a synonym. So it is safe to say that N. scutifolia was buried by the botanists ovtr thirty years ago. The correct names are: Nymphsa Capensis, Thunb. (Sfo. N. scutifolia, D. C; N. coerulea, B. M. 552, and American gardens). Nvmpb^a coerulea, Savigny. (syn. N. stellata, Willd., N. scutifolia of gardens). Wm. Thicker. A Danish Horticultural Chronology. For the interest of the many Danish florists and gardeners in the United States I beg leave to submit a few notes of horticultural events of importance during the past year. First I regret to have to record the death of L. Dabnfddt, who died a couple of months after cele- brating the fiftieth anniversary of the firm he founded and which still bears his name. The deceased was noted for his sterling character and upright dealings. He was an honorary member of the Dan- ish Horticultural Society. He is survived by his wife, a daughter and two sons, the elder of whom lor some years has been conducting the business, now the largest seed house in Denmark. A horticultural exposition was held at Odense in connection with the eighteenth general assembly of Danish farmers, and although the time, the beginning of July, to suit the grangers, was not the best for the florists and nurserymen, yet there was a ready response from all parts of the country and the department of horti- culture was a credit to everybody con- nected with it. At the florists' convention held at Copenhagen in the latter part of Septem- ber, the president, D. T. Ponlsen, and the members of the executive committee were re-electfd, with the exception of C. Maribo, of Fredericia, who did not wish to serve any longer on account of chang- ing into other business. In his place C. Petersen, also of Fredericia, was elected. The Danish Chrysanthemum Society held its third annual exhibition at Copen- hagen in the middle of November. The society, although not very old, has done a great deal of good work in the right direction, and its expositions are always well attended by the upper ten. At pres- ent the large refleied Japanese varieties are the favorites, but the good new incurved ones are beginning to show up with a persistency which means that thev do not intend to be left behind. The genial 1". Rafn, known to the _ many Danish gardeners and florists who have been working in London daring the last twenty jears, has returned home to Denmark to stay and has bought the place of Mr. Rathsack, near Copcnhageo. He intends to grow roses and grapes. Few members of the craft have made more (riends than he among his country- men and the Englishmen alike. At his departure from England he received some valuable souvenirs from his friends there, and on his return home his former friends from London, now in business' at home, gave a batquet in his honor. As a matter of more than passing inter- est I may name the general Scandinavian horticultural exposition, the first of its kind, held at Malmoe, Sweden, in the lat- ter part of September. It proved to be an unqualified success. The number of entries in the fruit department was sim- ply immense; I haTe seen many horticult- Igor. The American Florist. 1036 ural expositions, from that at the World's Fair at Chicago and down, but I never saw as much or as well selected fruit aa here, southern and middle Sweden being especially well represented. The nursery department also was a large affair, Den- mark being the leader here, while all three countries were about even on plants and vegetables. In the department for cut flowers and decorations the Swedes were the only exhibitors. The following are some of the leading prizetakers from Denmark: E. Heise, Bregentoed, for fruit, the grapes being especially fine; D T. Poulsen, Copenhagen, for a large collec- tion of nuts with many rare varieties; L. Daehnfeldt, Odense, first on vegetables, some splendid heads of Eriurt cauli- flower and Ball Head cabbage from his own strain of seed being especially prom- inent in his large collection. D. T. Poul- sen, Treiner-Lassen, Elsinore and Mathi- asen, Korsoer, shared the honors for nursery stock about evenly and R. Jor- gensen, Copenhagen, took first for a fine group of decorative plants. At the meet iDgs in connection with the exposition it was decided to hold the next show at Christiania, Norway, in 1905. The propo- sition of starting a general horticult- ural society for the three countries was given up for the present, after a lengthy discussion, but will be taken up again when the matter has been more consid- ered. H. H. Denmark. Two Desirable Plants For Florists, There is a pressing need for variety in the way of decorative stock and the two plants illustrated are extremely easy of culture, stand handling well if done care- fully and are naturally suited in some respects for work for which hardly any other plant is adapted. The philodendron, with its oval leaves, curiously notched, is very attractive. Itisof a pleasing green color and easily cleaned. They thrive in rich soil, if well watered, in a warm house. For floral decorations they should be set at the base of a cedar post on which some moss is tied to retain some moist- ui-e from syringing. They grow op this pillar, sending numerous roots into the moss and attain length faster than if entirely dependent for food upon the pot or tub below. A plant eight to twelve feet high makes the most beautiful eflect if placed against the wall in a parlor, at one side of a bow window or in a chim- ney corner which is to have part of the mantel decorated with ferns, etc. The plants can also be trained on a flat board on which tanbark is tacked. In moving them to use in a decoration it is not nec- essary to move the board or post with the plant. They can be pulled oflF and coiled up in a box for transportation and wired up again on a rustic branch. This plant when in bloom is quite a curiosity. The stock is not expensive; it is easily grown. The Egyptian papyrus, when well grown, is eight feet high; five and six- foot specimens are common. For arrang- ing in tall vases with lilies, gladioli or in table center pieces with pond lilies, three or four of these slender stems to run up high and droop are beautiful and do not obstruct. There are many waj'S in which the cut stems may be used and they are durable and easily handled. The potted plants are also useful. They simply want a rich, heavy loam and abundance of water. Like the bamboo, it likes to have a saucer of water under- neath all the time. C. B. W. TWO DESIRABLE PLANTS FOR FLORISTS. Bedding Geraniums. [Read before the Chicago Florists' Club, Feb- ruary /5. igor, bv Ed-win A. A'artsf, assistant superintendent oj JioricuHureJur South Parks \ In selecting the varieties to be named in this paper I have chosen only such as I am familiar with and know to be excel- lent bedders. Many geraniums that appear well under glass make a very poor showing when planted out. I am of the opinion that the strong growers are usually the ones best adapted for this purpose, or the ones that show the most vigor in growth rather than those which show great abundance of bloom under glass. In looking over our stock before planting out in the spring I have often noticed that some of the best bedders show the least bloom, so that it will be seen that at least one season's trial out- side is necessary before determining whether or not a geranium is a suitable bedder. I also believe that where the best results are to be obtained the plants should be grown with the idea in mind that they are to be used for bedding pur- poses, not relying too much on the strong natural resources of the plants to bring them into proper condition outside. The geranium is perhaps the most sat- isfactory plant known to florists, because it is so easily propagated and requires so little attention. For this reason we regard it as one of the commonest of plants, though many of our parks and private gardens would find it a hard matter to procure a substitute for this old time stand-by. The extensive use of herbaceous and perennial plants in con- nection with the natural style of land- scape gardening now so popular in this country has done much in reducing the number of geraniums used. The plant- ing of geraniums in connection with a landscape is considered bad form, it being claimed that their bright colors do not harmonize with quiet and restful views; therefore the landscape gardener has con- fined them to isolated places apart from the landscape view. However this may be, I believe that the geraniums and many others of our most beautiful cultivated plants tvill con- tinue to be favorites with many persons when the fadofsubstitutinghardy plants is a thing of the past. The period of bloom with most herbaceous plants is usually not longer than a month or so, 1036 The American Florist. Mar. 2, while geraniums, sgeratums, heliotropes, etc., are in bloom from May 21 to Octo- ber 21, oi* until cut down by the frost. I do not wish to give the idea that I am not in favor of herbaceous plants, for I am, but I do maintain that in order to have satisfactory results in this climate one must give them, during the summer, nearly as much attention for a much less amount of bloom. It has been my experience that cuttings taken from geraniums and rooted in the fall will make much stronger plants and more desirable ones for bedding purposes than those grown from cuttings made during the winter months. Fall rooted cuttings, after being kept in a dry condi- tion, can be started along in February and by bedding out time are strong, thrifty plants, while those propagated in the winter are inclined to be weaker and smaller, owing to insufficient time to develop. Too much water in summer I believe is often the cause of plants rotting off or producing a small amount of bloom. Geraniums can stand a great amount of drought without injury and produce the most flowers when in a somewhat dry condition. Over-watering causes some to grow rank, while others rot oflf altogether. I would not advocate setting plants too far apart, as this causes them to grow uneven on account of having too much light. For ordinary spring-grown plants I think fourteen inches is about the right distance. This is not so wide apart but that the plants can grow together in a short time, when they will continue to make a uniform bed all sum- mer. Frequent stirring of the soil is always beneficial, but to avoid over- watering seems to me to be the principal point to be borne in mind in the aare of plants bedded out of doors. I have selected the folio wing varieties as being among the best and most reliable bedding geraniums, at least in this cli- mate, at tihe present time. There are, per- haps, many varieties known to others which are equally as good, but not having had experience with these I am therefore unable to give any accurate information regarding them. To begm with the double varieties, of all gefaniums, both double and single, I think S. A. Nutt is the finest. We are asked the name of this variety many times during the summer. There must be something about its color and habit that attracts one, and, besides, it has such a strong constitution. Mme. A. Chevrelierre is a double white that can be relied on as a continual bloomer, excellent in every respect. Waddington may be an old variety but it has its place asadwarfpink, is agreat bloomer and always attractive. Other good sorts are Pres. Leon Simon, clear red; N. Cas- teline, pinkish red; Alfred Tennyson, light scarlet; Beaute Poitevine, brilliant salmon; Raspail Improved, large scarlet; Alphonse Riccard, orange red. Among single varieties I have selected Meteor, red; General Grant, a very old scarlet variety but one that is extremely useful; Mrs. E. G. Hill, salmon color, very strong grower; Benj amin Schroeder, finest single pink; Athlete, large scarlet flower; Margaret de Layer, reddish salmon; Mrs. J. M. Garr, pure white; J. R. Lowell, orange red. The best silver leaved varieties are Mountain of Snow and Mme. Salleroi. Many new varieties have recently been introduced, even more, I think, than there has been any demand for. Of course one is always anxious to try new varieties but a wise person will hesitate before discarding the old, tried sorts for those that he has not given a thorough trial. And again, those which do well in one locality are sometimes of little use in others. Among the new geraniums there are several that I have seen which I believe have special merit and which I am going to try next summer. They are as follows: Le Soleil, double red, lighter than S. A. Nutt; Mme. Rozaine, pure double white; Mme. Laudry, semi-double salmon; John P. Cleary, single red; Due de Montmart, double, nearly purple; Frances Perkins, double pink; Countess de Castris, pink; Jean Viaud, semi-double pink; Clyde, single scarlet; Ian McLaren, light salmon pink; Mme. J. Cibiel, single pink salmon. THE LATE JOHN GALVIN. — SEE PAGE 1040. Candytuft For Easter, Ed. Am. Flokist:— We have Giant Empress candytuft seedlings about an inch high and wish to know whether they can be had in bloom for Easter with a night temperature of 50°, also how many of the seedlings should be placed in a 4-inch pot. C. The seedlings in question are rather small and young, perhaps, to produce good, strong flowering plants for Easter sales. The strain is all right, but the seed should have been sown in September in the open ground; then, when strong enough to handle, the plants should have been pricked out singly in a cold frame, about four inches apart. Ordinary cold does not hurt them if left unprotected, still for the purpose we must cover with sash when the timetomes for very hard freezing weather and in addition to this we should then also cover with mats and shutters to prevent the hard freezing of the ground, for we have to lift the little plants in February, when we are likely to have the severest cold. The little plants which are thus planted in the frames in October will become stout, sturdy, short jointed and branch out freely in the cool November weather, and remain at a standstill the remainder of the winter, but when taken up and potted at any time after hard frost are easily forced into flower in a temperature not above 50° or 55° at first, thoug*- after flower heads are well formed more heat may be given. One of these plants will amply fill a 4-inch or even a 5-inch pot, because they are stocky and branchy, very unlike the soft seedlings grown under glass from the start. The latter seldom branch out very freely unless grown very cool and allowing ample time. The exact time to bring them into bloom depends in a great measure on the size and state of development of the plants before hard winter sets in. Some seasons are more favorable than others for their growth, but six or eight weeks will also bring them out. The seedlings in question may yet have a chance to flower by Easter if potted up at once, three in a 4-inch pot and set in a very light position. A rather poor soil will induce them to bud sooner, yet the time is rather short and well furnished plants can hardly be expected. If'C." has a market for such things as candy- tuft, why does he not grow the improved varieties of the hardy evergreen species? With less labor he would be surer of plants, superior in every respect to the soft varieties. J. B. K. Culture of Eucharis Amazonica. Ed. Am. Florist:— I have had a pot of Eucharis Amazonica several years but so far it has failed to bloom. How should it be treated to produce flowers? H. R. The eucharis has one pecularity which should be borne in mind; the assimula- tion of nutrition takes place only at the ends of the roots. There are no numer- ous fibrous roots all along that will go on with the work in case the ends are broken off or come upon an obstruction. So the ends must ever be pushing around in and out, over and under in order to get what there is in the soil. For this reason the soil should never get hard. Rich loam and leaf mold or decayed sod with well decomposed cow manure is good, with careful drainage. Water should not accumulate so as to exclude air or cause sourness but should be given frequently to avoid drying. The pot is best placed on a bench with bottom heat but spread sphagnum moss around to prevent the heat drying either the leaves or roots, as it may do in severe weather when the pipes are hot. Ajtemperature of G5° to 70° is necessary. A good crop of leaves will be the first indication of success, after which bloom will come if the proper conditions are maintained. C. B. W. Our Women Florists. "Maria Minge has some splendid car- nations, probably the best ever grown in this section. She has a new house 20x100 which is thoroughly modern in every respect, and attracts a great many visitors. She has been without a gardener for some weeks, and finds the work of firing boilers, watering the stock in four houses, making up work and attending to decorations and store trade a heavy tax on one woman's energies." — American Florist. "We wonder if the U. S can boast many workers like the above; if so, it is a pity the tide of emigration cannot be reversed for a while. If they cpuld send us a few women of this class we could spare them three of our young men for each in rt^wm.''— Horticultural Adver- tiser. We wish to inform the editor of our esteemed contemporary that "the woods are full" of just such women over .here. The woman florist is in evidence all over the country, and in taste, ability, energy and all the qualities necessary to success igoi. The American Florist. 1037 they will compare most favorably with their male competitors. By all means send the drones over here and let them serve under our women florists — they will be taught to work. Chicago. STATE or THE MARKET.— LOCAL TRADE VIRTUALLY CONFrNED TO FUNERAL FLOW- ERS. — MUCH SHIPPING TRADE HELPS MOVE GOOD STOCK. — BULBOUS FLOWERS DOING POORLY.— PROTRACTED COLD BAD ALL AROUND.— REINBERG .S: WEILAND TO BUILD AT NEW CASTLE. — RANGE FOR BEAUTIES ALSO CONTEMPLATED THERE. — CARNATIONIST'S view of BALTIMORE. — VARIOUS NOTES. With the beginning of this week those wholesale houses which are not blessed with shipping trade found both time and stock hanging heavy on their hands. City trade seemed to fall away to noth- ing without any particular warning, and out-of-town demand was almost the sole reliance. It happened that shipping orders have kept up as far as numbers goes, and served to make a place for con- siderable quantities of stock of the higher values. The week has, however, seen too much stock in nearly all lines and aver- ages have been correspondingly reduced. Exceptions to the rule of over-supply have been first-class grades of medium lengths of American Beauties and strictly fancy carnations. Of these latter there seem to be never enough, but of the cheaper qualities there have recently been any quantities which have been called for. Brides and Bridesmaids are now of better quality than has been the case at any time since the hot weather last fall, and prices are holding up very well under the circumstances. Violets and bulbous stock are faring rather worse than usual because of the severe cold which has kept the street fakirs out of business for the past three weeks. The weaiher has been a great detriment to trade all along the line, a number of insufficiently protected shipments having been frozen in transit from the growers. One fakir thought he could do business on Monday but he had 15,000 violets frozen, for which he paid the munificent sum of 10 cents per liun- dred. Peter Reinberg and Peter Weiland returned last Saturday from a stay of several days at New Castle, Ind., and report that they have bought a tract of about twenty acres of land there, well suited for greenhouse purposes. The price ranges between $150 and $180 an acre,two adjoining properties having been acquired. As soon as the abstracts have been passed upon they will begin the construction of a range often houses for which almost all the material has already been bought. One house will be 32x300 and nine houses will be 27x300. Pour houses will be devoted to roses and the balance to fancy carnations, of which Mr. Weiland, who will be the resident manager, is a particularly successful grower. Mr. Weiland goes down Mon- day to begin the work of construction, which will be pushed with all possible speed. The order for four hot water boilers has been placed with the Superior Boiler Works, the glass is in storage awaiting shipment and the iron gutters are nearly ready. H. Van Teylingen, representing Van Zanten & Co., bulb growers, of Hillegom, Holland, has been in town this week. He estimates that this season American growers are forcing fifteen per cent more Holland bulbs than they did in 1900, but from present indications he figures that the fifteen per cent increase will be lost on the orders for next fall delivery. He says that the complaintsof local growers as regards the greenish and deformed, unsalable flowers of La Reine tulips are general all overthe country. He lays the blame upon unfavorable weather condi- tions during the period of growth in Holland. The severe cold of the past three weeks and the accompanying high winds have made a big drain upon the growers' bank accounts through the increased coal consumption. There are at least three growers for this market who have been tor the past three weeks or more, consuming from three to five carloads of coal a day. In their cases this means more than the mere outlay of money, for in each instance the fuel has to be hauled by wagon for considerable distance, a mile or more. As has been intimated in these columns, F. F. Benthey & Company are planning the erection of a range of 50,000 feet of glass for American Beauties. Mr. Ben- they has been at New Castle this week looking for p suitable site, but came home ill. The intention is to put up a range after the plan advocated by George M. Garland, and Moninger will supply the mill work. If the range goes up, as now seems likely. Otto Benthey, now foreman for J. A. Budlong, will be placed in charge. Sinner Brothers, who have been grow- ing vegetables under a range of 75,000 feet of glass at Rogers Park, have decided to go into cut flowers, and will plant most of their range to the newer vari- eties of carnations, using a few houses for roses. Their establishment is new and in first-class shape, the proprietors are careful, successful growers and have a habit of doing well whatever they undertake. N. J. Wietorsays thatitwas well worth the trip to Baltimore to be convinced that the Chicago market handles just as good carnations as are grown anywhere in the east. Among the new things which he saw in the exhibition there, and for which he placed an order, were Norway and Prosperity, and he was so well pleased with Morning G'ory that he bought cuttings of this variety also. Last year good daffodils in this market were a bonanza for growers, and two or three of those who profited by this spe- cialty doubled up on their bulb orders for this season, but it cannot be increased supplies that make daffodils pretty nearly unsalable just now. They may be bet- ter property when the street fakirs get to work again. E. C. Amling is building a cool room in his wholesale house for the storage of ferns and other supplies of like character. At the same time J. A. Budlong is re-arranging the appurtenances of his establishment and adding to his ice box facilities to accommodate the largely increased supplies which he is handling. W. P. Harvey, for whom J. T. Anthony is growing camatians out at Geneva, says he has not had a particle of stem-rot in his house of G. H. Crane this season, and he proposes to hang on to it, partic- ularly as some other growers are dis- carding it because of the loss from this dis- ease. John Muno, at Rogers Park, has set the pace for replanting rose houses, hav- ing one house of Meteor replanted and in fine shape. He has been busy propa- gating American Beauty and has a Ijig lot of plants now on hand. The bank of Des Plaines, the depository of a number of growers of that town, suspended payment on February 25, owing about $32,000. Some of the growers had, however, quietly with- drawn their accounts before the failure, a premonition of which had crept out. The Indiana Florists' Association will visit the South Park Floral Company, at New Castle, on March ,s, and E. C. Amling and one or two others are going down for the day. Arnold R. Tommell, representing Joseph Kift & Son, of Philadelphia, was a vis- itor this week. He reports good trade in Kift's adjustable vase holders and other specialties. Weber Brothers, who have their entire establishinent planted with Brides and Bridesmaids this season, are cutting some of the best stock to be found in the market. The American Rose Co., of Washing- ton, D. C, expects to exhibit the new white rose, Ivory, a spirt of Golden Gate, in this city early in the present month. Mr. and Mrs. O. P. Bassett areeipected home from Florida early next week. Theinimitable"Seottie,"of Kennicott's is ill, threatened with typhoid fever. The health of Charles J. Strombach is said to be much improved. Ed. A. Kanst left March 1 for a short stay in New Orleans. Visitors: Warren B. Craw, of the Lord & Burnham Co., New York; H. E. Phil- pott, Winnipeg, Manitoba; Geo. A. Kuhl, Pekin, 111. New York. MARKET DULL AND STOCK ACCUMULATING. — BULBOUS STOCK ON HAND IN UNWIELDY OUANTITIES.— COLD WEATHER SHUTS OUT THE STREET DEALERS.— SIEBRECHTS TO OPEN IN WINDSOR ARCADE.— PLANT AUCTIONS ON AGAIN. — VARIOUS NOTES. The cut flower market is in a state of extreme dejection this week and the wholesale places arc loaded down with material for which no outlet can be descried. The accumulation of bulbous flowers is beyond anything experienced at any time last season and much of it must of necessity be lost. Freezing weather prevails and consequently the street dealers are not available as a dis- tributing medium. The stores on the fashionable thoroughfares have all the appearance of Easter, the windows being filled with gorgeous rhododendrons, azaleas, genistas, heaths and lilies and hyacinths, daffodils and lily of the valley in pans. They make a very attractive sight and it cannot be gainsaid that this display at the present time must result in diverting the mind of the public from cut flowers much to the disadvantage of the cut flower industry. Already, five weeks before Easter, the cut flower dealer is "up against it." Siebrecht & Son are fitting up an elegant new store in the Windsor Arcade, the site formerly occupied by the Windsor Hotel. In addition they willhave aconservatory in the rotunda of the arcade, 22x4"l and twenty-five feet in height, which archi- tecturally is to be the most ornate struct- ure of its kind in New York. It is expected to be ready by Easter. William Plumb arrived from England on Wednesday. He found sad news awaiting him, a telegram having; arrived the day before informing him of the death of his father, whom he had bade good bye only a few daj'S previous. On Tuesday, March 5, the plant auction 1038 The American Florist, Mar. 2, rooms down town will both open with large consignments of Holland stock, bulbs and tubers, and the vicinity of Day and Vesey streets will resume its busy horticultural aspect once more. Every Tuesday and Friday hereafter the red flags will wave. Otto Grundmann, of Seacaucus, is cele- brating the arrival of a young daughter. The stork has not left the neighborhood and is evidently contemplating a visit to the home of another one of the North Hudson fratemitJ^ The New York Botanical Garden is dis- puting a tax on a legacy left to it by the late Judge Daly, claiming exemption as a charitable institution. Geo. Brown intends to go out of the greenhouse business at West Hoboken and engage in something that is much more lucrative. K plant of Dendrobium Wardianum in a G-inch pot hanging in Siebrecht & Son's window has US flowers on it. It is rumored that still another cut flower commission store is soon to be opened in Thirtieth street. Visitors: J. D. Thompson and Mrs. Tliompson, Joliet, III. Boston. KKCEIPTS STEADILY INCREASING AND VAL- UES FALLING.— MR. O'mARA LECTURES ON THE EVOLUTION OK FLORICULTURE. Receipts of flowers at the local whole- sale markets are heavy and constantly increasing. As to quality in every line nothing better could be asked and prices are now strongly in the buyers' favor, especially if he is in a position to use large lots and is not too particular about sefcction. This applies with equal force to roses, carnations, violets and all bulb- ous material. The latter is in eicess of the needs of the market, lilies only excepted, and wholesalers find tulips, freesias, daffodils and lily of the valley accumulating heavily in their storerooms, even at dne-half normal prices. Violets are seen on every street corner where the fakirs can find standing room. In quality they are better than this market has been accustomed to see and in price they are within the limits of the humblest buyer. Patrick O'Mara lectured most accept- ably before the Massachusetts Horticult- ural Society last Saturday, February 23, his subject being "A quarter century's evolution in horticulture." Afterwards he was taken in charge by a distinguished committee of his Old Guard admirers and the 333rd degree was conferred in full in accordance with local custom. Ed. Hatch's hospitable bungalow at Wenham opened its doors wide on Wash- ington's Birthday as usual. Its munifi- cent owner was in his very best mood, having, a few days before, made the big- gest sale at auction ever recorded here, that of the Squire property. Pilgrims returning from Baltimore are beaming, in memory of their profitable and altogether delightful visit. Philadelphia. LENT HAS THUS FAR LITTLE EFFECT UPON BUSINESS. — RECEIPTS INCREASING AND PRICES WEAKENING. — ALL ABOUT THE QUOTATIONS.— JOTTINGS OF THE BALTI- MORE GATHERING. — INTERESTING CLUB MEETING PLANNED.— VARIOUS MATTERS OF LOCAL DOINGS. The season of sackcloth and ashes is upon us and the customers are getting away to Florida's sunny clime or the Atlantic sea shore resorts to take a much needed rest after the busy social season. There is not much difference in business felt as yet, there having been considerable doing all along the line, and there is no accumulation ot flowers to speak of. Prices are weakening, how- ever, and even lower figures will be ruling very shortly. The special teas now bring $10, with $8 commanding a very good grade. Beauties have taken a tumble and $6 per dozen is the best the specials will bring. There is some very fine stock about and it should sell readily at this figure. Other grades go for $2, $3 and $4 per dozen. Carnations are selling fairly well and $2 is still asked for the best ordinary grades, with $3 to $5 for special Joosts, Crockers, Bradts, White Clouds and other fine sorts. Violets are in full supply, with 75 cents the price for the specials, the ordinary stocii selling at from 40 cents to 50 cents per hundred. Bulbou^ stock is very plentiful, $3 beingthe moving price, with some growers asking $4, and saying they get it, a sort of twenty-five per "cent persistency, which, if it can be made con- tinuous, shows the successful grower, as good handUng after as well as before stock reaches the market is essential to success. Greens are very scarce, especially adiantum. The March meeting of the club should not be missed by any one of the craft hereabouts. Wm. P. Craig will tell all about the new carnations of the Balti- more meeting, which will be a treat in itself, and in addition will be the smoker under the management of John West- cott, who, while he does not use the weed himself, will see that others are provided and will also have a special brew of his famous punch for those who desire it. One of the conspicuous side-lights of the Baltimore exhibition was a vase of the new white sport of Golden Gate rose, called Ivory. It seemed to me a very good thing. The flowers were a fine ivory white in color, of good form and borne on long, erect stems. When one considers that this rose, like its parent, has no special season but blooms continuously, winter and summer, it should prove a very profitable variety. Speaking of the Baltimore meeting, it was a dandy. Those Maryland chaps are each a host in himself and seem to take special care in seeing how much they can do for each visiting member. Those noonday lunches were a great innova- tion and much appreciated. The show was as much better than the last one as that one wasbetterthan its predecessors, and so we suppose it will go on. The stores are beginning to present an Easter appearance, there being numer- ous pans of tulips and hyacinths as well as pots of longiflorums or, I should say, Bermuda lilies. The various stocks of these popular plants are in different stages of advancement, being just about right to each grower's satis- faction, but variously commented on by his neighbors. Fred. Ehret, the uptown commission man, has been right in it the past season in having several growers who had houses of fine Bridesmaids. Many a retailer was helped out of his trouble from Fred's fine stock of this popular rose, which was so scarce the past two months. Messrs. Palmer and Scott, of Buffalo; John H. Dunlop, of Toronto, and J. A. Evans, of Richmond, Ind., spent Sunday in this city. „,^ Mr. Nims, representing A. II. Hews &: Co., Cambridge, Mass., was a caller this week. li. St. Louis. TRADE NOT ASHEAVY AS IN RECENT WEEKS. — MOST CROPS ARE OFF. — NO SURPLUS. — SCARCITY OF BEAUTIES.-JOTTmGS AMONG THE GROWERS. — VARIOUS MATTERS OF NOTE. Business has taken quite a drop since Lent came and outside of funeral work there is little doing. But most of the houses are off crop and the market is not overloaded. The best tea roses bring $8 per hundred and from that down to $4.. Beauties bring $5 per dozen tor the best, but these are scarce; in fact there are few Beauties of any grade. Carnations sell all the way from $1 to $4, the latter price being for Mrs. Lawson and a few fancies. Violets are sold in lots of 1,000 or more for $2 or $3, but otherwise they bring 40 cents per hundred. Lily of the valley holds up and brings $4 and $5 per hundred. Bulbous stock is cheap. The Michel Plant and Bulb Company reports good business. They have quite an array of Dutch hyacinths, cyclamens and other blooming plants. Their ferns are looking well, especially the Boston fern. They have a nice lot of these planted on a bench for stock. Adiantum cuneatum is also in fine shape. Their propagating house, which holds some- thing like 40,000 cuttings, is pretty well filled up with all kinds of things. Easter lilies are in fine condition and very little disease is to be seen. Callas are more than paying for the space they take up. The growers in this section consider Frances Joost one of the best paying car- nations which we have. It gives them good flowers on strong stems and very few of the blooms split, although the variety is not quite as prolific as Wm. Scott. Genevieve Lord has also earned a place for itself and will be planted exten- sively next season. It is esteemed a par- ticularly good summer blooming pink. Ethel Crocker is not doing very well in this section. Easter lilies are reported as coming on in fine shape. Most of the growers report less disease than usual, averaging perhaps ten per cent, although with some as high as forty per cent o( the bulbs are infected. Some lots are behind time and these growers have been advised to give the stock considerable bottom heat. The St. Louis Cactus Association met at the Missouri Botanical Garden February 24 and inspected the new cactus and yucca houses. A very enjoyable afternoon was spent as the guests of Prof. Trelease. H. G. Berning has been on vacation for a week in Iowa and is looking much better for his little rest after an attack of the grip. R.J. M. Montreal. CARNATION SHOW PROVES A SUCCESS WITH FEW EXHIBITS FROM A DISTANCE. — CER- TIFICATES AWARDED. — NOTES OF THE VARIOUS EXHIBITS. The Natural History Hall was the scene of the carnation show of the Montreal Gardeners' and Florists' Asso- ciation on February 27. The hall was fairly well filled, but had there been more palms or other foliage plants the general effect would have been more pleasing. Three certificates of merit were awarded, to the Chicago Carnation Company for a red variety neither named nor num- bered; to C. W.Ward for Gov. Roosevelt, and to J. H. Dunlop, of Toronto, for the finest general exhibit. Honorable' men- tion was awarded to George Robinson, of this city, forhis fine show of cyclamens. igoi. The American Florist. 1039 The Chicago Carnation Company had the most conspicuous exhibit in the show. Their Mrs. Higinbotham is a fine pink, of good stem and form. No. 101 arrived in a rather poor condition, but if the flowers aree(|ual tothestem it will prove a splendid white. I'rolifica, dark pink, of medium size, has a first-class stem. Bon Homme Richard is a very good white, but the best of their show was the vase of red flowers which received the certificate of merit. J. H. Dunlop had the best table of the show. He exhibited fine Gen. Maceo, (llacier, Gen. Gomez, Marquis, G. H. Crane, Mrs. Bradt, Ethel Crocker, all good, and remarkably fine vases of Melba and Morning Glory. r. McKenna & Son had a good vase of Lady Van Horn and a mixed vase of Glacier, Marf|uis, etc., all good. A very fine vase of old Tidal Wave proved that this variety is not dead yet. B. F. Graves was the largest local exhibitor. His best vases were Jubilee, G. H. Crane, Mrs.Joost and America, but there was a vase of Daybreak above reproach, Gammage & Sons had a very good table, including Eldorado, Ethel Crocker, Marquis, Mrs. Lawson, Olympia, Mary Wood and Rosy Mom, a nice shade of cerise. J. Bennett had a very fine exhibit of Jubilee, A. Wilshire had a group of bulb- ous plants and cut flowers, and Geo, Robinson showed potted plants. G. V. Buffalo. TRADE FALLING OFF. — STOCK PLENTIFUL AND GOOD. — ABUNDANCE OF SNOW. — TASTEFUL WINDOW DISPLAYS.— A WED- DING. — VISITORS. Lent is with us and trade has dimin- ished considerably in consequence. Just previous to Lent there were several weddings and receptions which gave all the flonsts something to do. Flowers are now more plentiful. Brideand Brides- maid roses are fine, Meteor fair and Liberty scarce. American Beauty is making its appearance again after being ofi crop. The carnations that are received by Kastirg from some of his shippers are as good as one could wish, but as usual the stock all comes when trade is quiet and nothing to do except funeral work. Bulbous stock is in strong supply, even lilies being plentiful. The daflodils are good. Red tulips are not selling well. The club meeting will be held this week, when everything will be in shape for the approaching visit of the executive com- mittee of the S. A. P. No pains will be spared to make the committee feel glad that Buffalo was selected for the August convention. The man that predicted an open winter was snowed in last week and almost buried. There has been snow nearly every day for a week and sleighing is fine, the country roads having too much of it. The window displays of Palmer, Ander- son and others show much good taste. Rebstock's store, with its numerous mirrors, is a show at all times. The Baltimore delegation has returned and reports a very pleasant trip, with a display that was never equalled at any carnation society meeting. Chas. Kneitsch, night man for Kasting, and a charming east side girl were married aweek or so ago. W. H. Kemmeler, who has been with J. H. Rebstock, has resigned. Visitors: Messrs. Rowland and Spencer, of Utica, N. Y.; Henry Wise, of East Aurora, N. Y.; E. Kloplitz, of Chicago, 111. Madison, Wis. PLANS FOE A NEW AND MODERN RANGE OF HOUSES. — THE VETERAN FLORIST. — A NEW RETAILER MAKES A SUCCESS.— BUSINESS GOOD AND PROSPECTS BRIGHT. Fred Rentschler has closed arrange- ments for the purchase of a piece of land 132 leet square at the corner of William- son and Baldwin streets, the price being $4,500. He will tear down his present establishment at Spaight street and will re-erect it with additional glass upon the new property. The result will be a range of about 10,000 square feet, admirably located and equipped with all the modern conveniences for the handling of a large trade. Mr. Rentschler came to Madison in October, 1897, from Janesville, where he and his brother were engaged in the flower business, having an establishment of 6,000 or 7,000 square feet in which they are now doing a very prosperous business. Trade has been pretty good this winter and very little complaint is heard on any score. Most of the first-class roses retailed here are obtained from Chicago, but crops in nearly all lines have been of good quality here all winter. As a rule, the lilies in course ot training for Easter are well forward and promise better results than are reported from many other cities. Just at present a great deal of propagating is going on because a big trade in bedding stock is anticipated for the spring. The geranium is still the popular bedding plant here. Victor Wayman is the veteran florist of this city, having been located here since 1866, but in his present business only since 1883. Like many of the most successful florists in the country he learned his trade in Germany, coming from Erfurt when only 19 years old. Mr. Wayman has his stock all in good shape this season and has his Harrisii lilies in fine form for Easter. Mrs. A. Guillaume, of La Crosse, recently opened an establishment for the sale of flowers in the new pharmacy in the Wisconsin block. Mrs. Guillaume gives her personal attention to the busi- ness in La Crosse, the Madison branch being in charge of her daughter. Miss Emma Guillaume, who receives her sup- plies of stock daily from La Crosse, Chicago and Milwaukee. Catalogues and Cut Flower Price Lists Received. John Forbes, Hawick, Scotland, flowers, plants, etc.; Wilhelm Pfitzer, Stuttgart, Germany, seeds, plants, etc.; Mangels- dorf Bros. Co., Atchison, Kans., seeds and plants; James Vick's Sons, Rochester, N. Y., seeds; Jno. D. Imlay, Zanesville, Ohio, seeds and plants; Frederick W. Kelsey, New York, N. Y., trees, shrubs and plants; D. M. Andrews, Boulder, Colo., Colorado plants, etc.; George C. Watson, Philadelphia, Pa., grass and garden seeds; H. G. Faust & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa., seeds; R. & J. Farquhar & Co., Boston, Mass., seeds, bulbs and plants; Mt. DesertNurseries, BarHarbor. Me., trees, shrubs, etc.; Frederick H. Horsf jrd, Charlotte, Vt , hardv plants, ferns, etc.; T. R. Watson, Old Colony Nurseries, Plymouth, Mass., tiees; Hoopes, Brother & Thomas, West Chester, I'a., ornamental trees, flower- ing shrubs, etc.; Geo. E. Dickinson, New York, N. Y., trade list gladiolus; H. F. Burt, Tauton, Mass., descriptive list dahlias; Norman Cole, Glens Falls, N. Y., list gladiolus; Theo. Bock, Hamilton, Ohio, list chrysantheinums; Clark Bros., Portland,Ore.,plants; Charter Gas Engine Co., Sterling, 111., engines; Vilmorin- Andrieux & Co., Paris, France, plants; Andre Charmet,Monplaisir-Lyon,France, plants; John H. Dunlop, Toronto, Can., plants; James C. Murray, Peoria, 111., trees, plants, etc,; Ellwanger & Barry, Rochester, N. Y., trees, plants, etc.; Phcenix Nursery Company, Blooming- ton, 111., trees, bulbs, plants, etc.; The Sherman Commercial Nurseries, Sherman, Texas, trees, shrubs, etc.; J. H. H. Boyd, Gage, Tenn., tree seedlings; Isaac Hicks & Son, Westbury Station, N. Y., trees: Slaymaker & Son, Dover, Del., small fruits; II. Weber & Sons, Oakland, Md., list carnations, etc.; J. K. Alexander, East Bridgewater, Mass., list dahlias; Geo. B. Moulder, Smith's Grove, Ky., list water lilies; Cooke & McCord, Tarrytown, N. Y., seeds; Frank S. Piatt, New Haven, Conn., seeds; Graham Bros., Ottawa; Can., seeds, bulbs, etc.; E. C. Amiing, Chicago, 111. , price list cut flowers; Holton & Hunkel Co., Milwaukee, Wis., cut flower price list, florists' supplies; C. C. Poll worth Co., Milwaukee, Wis., cut flowers; E. H. Hunt, Chicago, cut flowers, bulbs, etc. Ironton, Ohio.— The greenhouses of Stephen Winkler, just below Hanging Rock, were destroyed by fire February 14. The loss was $2,500, with no insur- ance. WooDSiDE, N. Y.— R. Dreyer & Co. are erecting a range of new houses and have let the contract for installing a battery of new boilers to John W. Petry, of Long Island City. HopKiNSViLLE, Ky.— J. K. Postma has arranged to again go into business for himself in the early spring. He will build a large greenhouse, in the meantime doing an order business. Hartford, Conn.— John F. Withers, who has had charge of the nurseries at Keney Park, has resigned to enter the employ of the Bay State Nursery Com- pany at North Abington, Mass. Kennett Square, Pa.— T. Elwood Palmer, who recently purchased the J. M. Farrar place, proposes to build green- houses to go into the raising of carna- tions for the Philadelphia market, Hillsdale, Mich.- Carl Hirsch met with a serious accident a few days ago when a bench under which he was mak- ing some repairs fell on him, breaking his collar bone and smashing one hand. He felt that he escaped luckily at that. Newport, R. I.— The annual ball of the Newport Horticultural Society was held on the evening of February 12, at Masonic Hall, and, as usual, was thoroughly enjoyed by a large party. The hall was beautifully decorated with plants and flowers. The committee in charge was complimented for the brilliant success of the entire afiair. Fairhavbn, Mass.— Peter Murray has the Walter Winsor conservatories in even better shape than usual this season and for the past week they have been open to the public and have had hundreds of vis- itors. The range of glass is quite exten- sive and under it one finds all tHe novel- ties of the plant and flower line. The Lawson carnation is doing well and so is the Liberty rose. Gloire de Lorraine begonia is fine and in the orchid houses I there is a rare display of bloom. 1040 The American Florist. Mar. 2. Subscription, $1.00 a year. To Europe, 12.00. Subscriptions accepted only from those in the trade. Advertisements on all except cover pages, 10 Cents a Line, Agate; $1.00 per inch. ; Cash with Order. No Special Position Guaranteed. Dlioonnts are allowed, only on consecutive inser- tions, as follows— « times, 5 percent; 13 times, 10 per cent, 26 times, 20 per cent; 62 times, 30 per cent. Cover space sold only on yearly contract at 11.00 per inch, net, in the case of the two front pages, regular discounts ap- plying only to the bacl£ pages. The Advertising Department of the Ambrioan Flobibt is for Florists, Seedsmen and Nurserymen and dealers in wares pertaining to those lines on/y Orders lor less than one-half inch space not accepted Advertisements must reach us by Wednesday to secure insertion in the issue for the following Saturday. Address AMERICAN FLORIST 00.> OHIOAQO. All indications point to a particularly prosperous Easter. There will be no over-supply of well grown geraniums of the best bedding sorts this spring. And now it is reported that the price of pipe is apt to soar to hitherto unknown heights. The premium list for the Indiana Floral Festival to be held at Indian- apolis November 5 to 9, has been dis- tributed by Secretary Wm. G. Berter- mann. The dreams of years seem in a fairway to realization the house of representa- tives has passed the senate bill for the incorporation of the Society of American Florists, with an amendment striking out that clause of the act which tequires the society to report its proceedings to the secretary of agriculture. Proof sheets showing the additions to the scheflnle for the approaching New York exhibition of the rose society list a remarkable array of newly announced plate and money prizes. The judges named for the exhibition are H. H. Battles, J. Blair, P. Breitmeyer, E. Buettner, Lawrence Cotter, Chester Davis, W. Doyle, H. Hentz, Jr., and J. H. Small. Society of American Florists. DEPARTMENT OF PLANT REGISTRATION. D. T. Connor, of Philadelphia, Pa., reg- isters new rose Four Hundred, a sport from American Beauty, of the same gen- eral characteristics, but deeper and more constant in color. Most of the growth is almost thornless; foliage alightergreen than that of American Beauty. Wm. J. Stewart, Sec'y. The Best Twelve Herbaceous Plants. In the American Florist of February 23 G. C. Watson, after having previously mildly criticised Mr. Boyd's selection of the best twelve herbaceous plants, endorses the list, and asks if anyone can improve on it. Undoubtedly this can be done, and therefore I suggest that Arabis albida, Iberis sempervirens and Veronica rupestris are not herbaceous plants. For the best twelve hardy border plants or best twelve garden perennials, the selec- tion is probably as good as any that can be made, although I think that for Phlox Wm. Robinson most of us, if we had the choice, would take Miss Lingard. J. H. Greenhouse Building. Northfield, Mass.— C. W. Mattoon,one house. Albion, Mich —A. H. Drewr, rose house. Kennett Square, Pa — T. E. Palmer, range of carnation houses. Rock City, N. Y.— J. Cotting, violet house. Fremont, Neb.— C. H. Green, rosehonse 20x150. Milton, N. Y.— Philip Lyons, one house. Haverhill, Mass.— C. II. Kaulback, t wo houses. Berlin, Conn — W. H. Shumway, one house. Flatbush, N. Y — Dailledouze Bros , three carnation houses. New Rochelle, N. Y — Siebrecht & Son, plant house 30x2SS, one -tOxllS. Temperature For Liberty Roses. Ed. Am. Florist:— At what tempera- ture is the new rose Liberty best grovrn? A Subscriber. Our best success with this rose has been in an average temperature at night of 50° to 5s° with all the air we could reasonably give the plants in daytime; in fact the bench immediately under the ventilators, where the wind was blowing on them all the time the ventilators were open, has been by far the best, and the plants have kept up a steady crop of bloom all the time, while in other parts of the same house where the air could not reach so steadily they have not done so well. John N. M.\'y. Relative Values of Coals, Ed. Am. Florist: — I have a house 20x80 heated by hot water. Can vou tell me which is cheaper to burn iti Wis- consin, hard coal or soft? How much soft coal will it take to equal the heating capacity of one ton of hard coal? W. L. S. As the gentleman fails to give the location of his house and does not state the price of hard and soft coal there it is impossible to answer his query defiaitely. I am inclined to think, however, that there are few places in Wisconsin in which soft coal will not be the cheaper fuel. With us hard coal, ton for ton, has shown but little greater heating value than first-class soft coal. If the two can be obtained at or near the same price it may be advisable for him to use the hard coal. W. N. R. Chrysanthemum Col. D. Appleton. Ed. Am. Florist: — Can you explain the cause of some trouble I have had with my Col. D. Appleton chrysanthemums? They were grown in a cool house, night temperature about 40°, and held back with others for Christmas. Thev pro- duced beautiful, large flowers, but in the stems most of them were so weak just under the blooms that the latter hung down. I gave them the same soil and treatment as other late varieties and this was the only kind that produced weak stems. H. B. I cannot imagine Col. D. Appleton chrysanthemum with a weak stem. My experience with this variety gives it one of the most rigid stems to be found among chrysanthemums. It is possible the trouble lies in trying to make a late vari- ety out of Col. Appleton, for if giv-^ proper culture it should be at its best about November 1. There are several causes for weak stems, notably too late propagation, insufficient head room, light or ventilation, and, more particu- larly, a light, spongy soil, which will cause a soft, spindly growth. I would advise "H. B." to plant Col. D. Appleton in a live, stiff soil the latter part of June; give the plants an airy place; take the second crown bud and be content with the best of all yellow chrysanthemums about the first week in November. Chas. W. Johnson. OBITUARY. JOSEPB P. STOCKDALE. Joseph P. Stockdale, for many years a retail florist in Minneapolis, died Febru- ary 24, at the age of 50 years. He had lived in South Minneapolis for two dec- ades but for a number of years had not enjoyed robust health, although actively engaged in business. RICHARD SMITH CARINGTON. The death is announced of Richard Smith- Carington, senior member of the firm of Richard Smith & Co , of Worces- ter, Eng. Mr. Smith-Carington was well known to many American nurserymen, his firm being extensive exporters of clem- atis, roses, Manetti stocks, etc. The deceased was 76 years of age. ROBERT VEITCH. Robert Veitch, one of the oldest and most respected business men of New Haven, Conn., died February 17. He had been ill about a month, at first with the grip, which developed into pneumo- nia. The deceased was a brother of Archibald Veitch, who died January 25. Mr. Veitch was at the head of the Robert Veitch Company, florists, and up to the time of his last illness he was actively engaged in the management of the busi- ness, going to the store early every morning and remaining until evening. Although 84 years of age he was very active mentally and his physical condi- tion was equally vigorous. He was a Scotchman and proud of it, though he had lived in New Haven since 1853. In ls7;i he admitted his son to partnership in the business and in Is'.i'.i the firm was reorganized as the Robert Veitch Com- pany. Mr. Veitch was twice married and is survived by his widow, three sons and two daughters. We have never known any among the old race of gar- deners more worthy of esteem and honor than Mr. Veitch. He was everything that goes to make a man beloved among his associates. In the early years of their lives he and the late Peter Henderson worked together as apprentices and they remained close friends till the day of Mr. Henderson's death. The business will continue under the direction of Robert Veitch, Jr. lOIIN GALVIN. On Saturday evening, February 24, passed away a most distinguished char- acter in Boston floriculture. Mr. (ialvin had been sick for several weeks and the discouraging news received at intervals had prepared the way for the informa- tion of his death, which was thus antici- pated, but no less a shock to his old associates. He died at the residence of his daughter, Mrs. George P. Ryan, widow of the late commander of the U. S. S. Huron. Mr. Galvin was one of five generations of horticulturists. He was born in Kent, England, 7S years ago. When but two years old he was talien to Mt. Talbot, Ireland, where he was brought up in the family of his uncle. I go I. The American Florist. 104:1 and upon completing his education took part in the nursery business established by his grandfather. At the age of 19 he came to America and after serving as gardener in two places went into busi- ness as a florist and established the first retail flower store in Boston soon after. Afterwards he became city forester and superintendent of public grounds, a posi- tion which he held for eighteen years, his sons meanwhile having come into active management of the florist busi- ness. His enterprising work in the lay- ing out of the Public Garden is to this day held in grateful remembrance by the Boston people. Socially Mr. Galvin had qualities that made him peerless. As a member of the Ancient and Honorable ArtilleryCompanyhe made hosts of friends in public life who bowed to the irresistible influence of his jolly, companionable spirit. Among the florists — especially that jovial, cheery element known as the Old Guard— he was extremely popular and his presence was practically indispens- able at all their social gatherings, where his favorite song, "Malony Don't Know that McCarthy is Dead, McCarthy Don't Know that Malony is Dead," was peren- nially enjoyed, and even up to the begin- ning of his last illness he was always ready to take 'the floor in a jig or reel and hold it stubbornly against all com- petitors. He will be sadly missed. He leaves two daughters and four sons, one of whom was city clerk for ten years; another is surgeon-in-chief of the Emer- gency Hospital, and another, Thos. F. Galvin, is the proprietor of the flower business originally established by his father, being also well known to the trade generally through his active con- nection with the big deal which gave to the Lawson carnation its wide adver- tising. The funeral on Tuesday morning, February 26, was attended by an immense concourse of people, among whom were many florists, and the floral ofierings were many and beautiful. Mr. Galvin was a staunch member of the Society of American Florists. SITUATIONS, WANTS, TOR SALE. Advertisements under this head will be inserted at the rate of ten cents a line (seven words) each insertion. Cash must accompany order. Plant advs. not admitted under this bead. Every paid subscriber to the American Florist for the year 1900 is entitled to a five-line want ADV. (situations only) free, to be used at any time during the year. SITUATION WANTED— By young man experi- enced in roses, carnations and general green- house work. L N, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By gardener, well up •^ in growing flowers, fruit and vegetables; mar- ried; good references. F F, care Am. Florist. SITUATION "WANTED— By thoroughly experi- enced cut flower grower; 14 years in this country; single; references. W, care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED— As head gardener on private place; English, married, small family. Best of references furnished. Fred. J. Dodd, Ridgefield, Conn. SITUATION WANTED— By a strictly temperate young gardener; single; 8 years' experience in growing cut flowers and plants. Address Box 102, Winfleld, L. I., New York. SITUATION WANTED— By experienced single florist and gardener, capable of taking charge. Private or commercial. Give full particulars. Competent, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— Foreman florist 25 years; experienced grower of fine roses, car- nations, 'mums, violets; references. Address W. Florist, 1021 W. 3rd St., Canton, O. SITUATION WANTED— By a practical grower thoroughly competent in every branch of the trade; aged 27; steady and sober. B'st references. Geo, a. LiNFOOT, Sta. K., Cincinnati, O. SITUATION WANTED— By all-round florist ^^ thoroughly competent, first-class testimonials from present employer. Private place preferred. Warren, Box 244, Waverly, Morgan Co., III. SITUATION W^VNTED- As foreman private or ^ commercial; hge 38; married; no family; best of references; four years in last place. Address Wm. Brazier. 82 Jamaica St., Jamaica Plain, Mass, SITUATION WANTED— By German gardener ^^ and florist on private place; 15 years' experi- ence. Can give best of references; married, one child. Address F C. Box 231, Lake Fortst, 111. SITUATION WANTED— By a first-class grower of roses, carnations, violets, and 'mums; married; references. State full particulars. R F, care John Martin, Neffsville, Lane. Co., Pa. SITUATION WANTED— By a young man with "^ good experience in florist business and well up in propagating florist stock and shrubs, also being a swift budder. Steady place wanted. S B R, Milford, Ind. ^JITUATION WANTED— As working foreman. ^^ first-class grower of roses, carnations, 'mums and general bedding stock; also palms; have had 18 years' experience in all branches. Address Beauty, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By a practical florist; ^^ experienced in all branches. Private or com- ni-rcial place; private preferred; married. Address H D. care J. F. Sullivan, 214 Woodword Av., Detroit, Mich. SITUATION WANTED— On a private place; age ^ 29; single; German; 14 years' experience in carpet bedding and all branches of greenhouse work, landscape and vegetables. Good references. Please state wages. A S, care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By a German; flrst- ^ class all-around florist with 25 years' experi- enced. Good hand in landscape and carpet gar- dening. Private place preferred; married; good references. State wages. C D, care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By first-class growerof roses, carnations and violets; 10 years' experi- encp; married man, no children. Two and one- half years at last place. When writing state wages. Address W W W, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— As foreman by a prac- ^ tical grower in every capacity pertaining to the florist business; capable of laking entire charge of a large plant; 26 years' experience. Good" wages wanted. References first-class. P N, care American Florist. SITUATION AVANTED— With many years' ^ experience in every department, my services are hereby tendered to anyone in need of a com- petent head gardener or superintendent of private estate. Best of references: married. Address J. S, 182 Hale St., Beverly, Mass. SITUATION WANTED— As foreman by young ^ man, honest and strictly sober. Specialty, roses aad carnations; 16 years' experience in England and States; references. Give full par- ticulars with wages. Harry Donnelly. 595 Pawtucket Ave., Pawtucket, R. I. SITUATION W^ ANTED— By graduate florist of the horticultural school-of Ghent, Belgium, with 25 years' experience and 3 years' in this country. Understands all branches of the trade. Head gardener of gentleman's place or as florist in horticultural establishment. First-class refer- ences. Address E S. care American Florist. WANTED — Several men as helpers in growing roses, carnations and Beauties. Address Bassett Jk Washburn, Hinsdale, 111. WANTED — Young men to handle our lawn and plant food, in their vicinity. Good commis- sion. Address P. O. Box 1976, Elgin, 111. WANTED— Young man with some experience in general greenhouse work. State wages wanted with board. Cole Bros., Peoria, 111. WANTED— Reliable, competent man. Fine roses, 'mums, etc. Also assistant. Address J.T.Williamson, LaRose Gardens, Memphis, Tenn. WANTED— Florist, single, for general green- house work. State experience and wages with board. Address Chicago, care Am. Florist. WANTED— Two young men with some knowl- edge of roses, carnations and cut flowers. Will pay good wages with board. Address B I, care American Florist. WANTED— Good rose and carnation grower. First-class, married man preferred. $40 per month and house rent to start with. Address P D, care American Florist. WANTED— First-class assistant on a place of about 35,000 feet of glass. Steady place for the right man. Send references and state wages expected. Chris. Hansen, St. Paul, Minn. w- L^ANTED — Youu^ man as assistant in aommer- • ' ciul place: Scandinavian or German pre- ferred. Long experience not necessary, but one who is trustworthy and willing to wora. Address Anders Ras^fussen, New Albany, Ind. ASTANTED—Carnalion grower to begin Ist of ' ' .June. Must be strictly flrst-class and one who has made a specialty and success of carna- tion growing. Apply stating terms and references to The H. Dale Estate, Brampton, Canada. WANTED TO RENT— 26,000 feet of glass or • ' more with two or more acres of land and dwelling house. Houses must be in Al condition, suitable for rose growing, within V* miles of Chicago. .Vddress giving full particulars, loca- tion, etc. Meteor, care .Vmerican Florist. Tj^OR SALE — Greenhouse establishment. 35,000 A feet of glass, well stocljed. Prije a little more than than one years' sales, .\ddress Ohio, care American Florist. TjiOR SALE— 2500 feet glass, 1010 feet 2-inch pipe, J- hot water boiler. Boiler burus slack coal. First-class shape. Will sell cheap, .\ddress G. VV. CoNNELL, North IJaltimore, O. E^OR SALE— On account of sicliness. one of the J- best equipped and established llorist businesses in or around San Francisco. Over 10,000 feet of glass and in the best of condition, and heated bv steam. Address E. D. Conollet 715 Ocean Ave.. San Franoisoo, Cal. "C'OR SALE— An interest in an established tlo- -L rist business in best town in the south, six greenhouses, each 100 feet ion?, to an experienced grower of fine stock for strictly flrst-class trade, both retail and wholesale. Guarantee given of money invested, and dividend, and that present owner will sell everything grown in twice as many houses. Everything new and flr.t- class, .\ddress Hustler, care American Florist. Wanted... Good man to grow general jj:rfenIiouse stock. MusL thoroughly uuder:?tand roses, carna- tions, chrysanthemutns and gen^-ral bedding stock. A steady place and good wages for the right party. Address A. H. SCHNEIDER. OaH Park. III. Establishment of 18,000 feet of glass in Batavia, 111., 36 miles from Chicag •- Six houses, in good condition, none of them more than five years old. Steam heat, 5ale flower/arK^ CiNcnraATi, Feb. 28. Roses, Beauty 20 " Bride 5 '* Bridesmaid 5 " Meteor f> " Perle 4 Carnations ' 1 . Violets Lily of the valley Roman Hyacinths 2 Narcissus Daffodils, Tulips Harrisii lilies Callas Asparagus Smilax Adiantum Galax leaves Common ferns St. Louib, Feb. 28. Roses, Bride, Bridesmaid 5. •' Beauty, long, per doz.3.00@ 5. short ■' .75® 2, " Perle 4. " Meteor 5, Carnations, common 1 " choice 2. Lily of the valley 3. Smilax 12 Adiantum 1 Galax Violets Narcissus Romans Sweet peas 1 Callas 10 Freesias Tuiips, Von Sions 3 MiLWAUKKB, Feb. 28. Roses, Beauty, long.per doz. 3 00® " " med. •' 2 00® " " short " 1.00® " Bride, Bridesmaid 6 *' Meteor 6 " Golden Gate 6 " Perle 6 Carnations, ordinary 1 " fancy 2 Adiantum Common ferns Smilax Asparagus Galax leaves Violets Freesias Romans, Paper White 2 Lily of the Valley 3 Harrisii 15 Galas 10, Tulip, single 8 PiTTSBURa, Feb. 28. Roses, Beauty, fancy 50 " " extra 30 " Bride, Bridesmaid 3. " Meteor 4 . " Perle 4 Carnations, ordinary 1 " fancy 2. Violets Paper White. Romans 2 Lily of the valley 1 . Mignonette 2 White Lilac. .per dozen .75@1.B0 Sweet peas 1 . Tulips, Freesias 2 . Harrisii 10 Smilax 10, Adiantum Asparagus 35. " Sprengerii Galax, green and bronze per 1000 $1. Dagger ferns per 1000, 2.00 Dbntbr, Feb. 27. Roses, Beauty, select 25. " " ordinary B " Bride, Bridesmaid 4 '* Meteor 4 " Perle, Wootton 3. Carnations, ordinary 1 " fancy 2 Lily of the valley 3 Callas 10. Harrisii Violets single " double Galax Leavas Asparagus Smilax 12 Ferns, per 1000 2.60 .00@40.00 .00® 8.00 .00® 8.00 ,eo@io.oo .00® 5.00 60® 6.00 .60® .75 4.0O .00® 3.00 3.00 4.0O 12.50 10.00 60.00 12.50 1.00 .15 .20 .00@10.00 .00 ,50 00® 6.00 00® 8.00 25® l.,=iO 00® 4.00 00® 4.00 .60®15.00 00® 1.25 .15 ,30® .60 3.00 2.00 00@ (.60 00®15 00 1.60 .00® 4.00 4.oa 2 50 1.50 00® 8.00 00® 8.00 .00®10.00 .00® 8.0O .00® 1.50 00® 4.00 ,75® 1.00 .25 18.00 65.00 .20 .60 2.00 00® 3.00 00® 4.00 00®18.00 00@12.50 00© 3.00 00@60.00 ,00@40 00 00@I5.00 oo®io 00 00® 6.00 00® 2.00 60® 5.00 20® .75 do® 3. CO 00® 4.00 00® 4.00 00® 2.00 00® 4.00 00@15.00 00@15.00 75® 1.00 00@75.00 "' .76 25 00®40.00 00@12.50 00® 7.00 00® 6.00 00@ 5.00 60® 2.00 50® 3.00 00® 4.00 00@12.50 12.50 50® .75 60® .76 .20 60.00 60@16.00 .30 We are Beceiving- a Very Select I^ot of RoseSi Carnations, Harrisii and GATTLEYAS, AND OFFER THEM AS FOLLOWS : Per doz. American Beauties, short $1.00 to $1.50 medium .... 2.00 to 3.00 long 4.00 to 5.00 Per 100 Brides. Maids $6 00 to $ 8 00 Meteors o.OOto 8.00 Perles ,. 4.0O Carnations, standard sorts l.OOto 2.00 fancy 2.00 to 3.00 Harrisii lo.OOto 20.ro Callas 15.00 to 2C00 Romant, Pa per Whites 3.1 Valley 300to 4.00 Violets, double 75 to 1.00 *' single : .50 Mignonette 4.0O Aiparagus 50.00 PerlOO Smilax 12.50 to 15.00 Adiantum lOOto 1.25 Ferns $1.50 per 1000 .20 Leucothoe Sprays 75 Mild Smilax. Case No. 1, 15 lbs $2.00 CaseNo. 2, 20 lbs 3.25 Case No. 3, 25 lbs 3.75 Case No 4, 36 lbs 4.60 i'ase No. 6, 40 lbs 5.00 Case No. 6, 50 lbs 6.00 Neplirolepis Wiltboldii. Fronds 36 to 42 inches per doz., $3.00 Fronds 30 to 36 inches ... . '• 2.00 Fronds 24 to 30 inches ... " 1.00 This is the finest thing yet produced and makes a much nicer show than Cycas Leaves. Try them. PRICES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. P. AND D. AT COST. Rooted Cuttings MRS. INE CARNATION, deep red, free bloomer, $7.00 per 100; $60.00 per 1000. 51 WABASH AVENUE, .CHICAQO. J. B. DEAMUD, Please, mention the American Florist when wrilif^e CUT FLOWERS. ^ . J . Shipping orders receive prompt and careful attention. C. C. POLLWORTH CO., Milwaukee, Wis. PITTSBURG GUT FLOWER GO., Ltd. 504 Liberty Street, ALL FLOWERS IN SEASON. PITTSBURG, PA. Wild Smilax Galax Leaves No. 1 contains 25 lbs $3.50 No. 2 contains 35 lbs 4.60 No. 3 contains 60 lbs 6.00 Brilliant Bronze or Green $1.25 per lOOO Small Green, for Violets 1.00 per 1000 Telephone 798 Madison Sq. FANCY FERN. DAGGER FERN. ETC.. at Market Prices. HARRY A. BUNYARD. 38 W. 28 h St., New York. ONE DOLLAR FIFTY PER 1000 FOR BRONZE GALAX LEAVES Delivered NOW FREE, anywhere in the United States reached by mail or express. Every leaf guaranteed perfect. Fifty leaves mailed for Ten Cents. AMERICAN ROSE CO., Washington, D. C. GALAX LEAVES Choice bronze and green Galax, 45c per 1000. Leucotlioe Sprays, "iooo!'" Cash with first order. Seven years' experience. RefiToncfs: 200 dealers in U. S. J. N. PRITCHARD, Elk Park, N. C. Choice Green and Bronze Galax. Price 60c per 1000: 2O0O for $1. postage prepaid. LEUCOTHOE SPRAYS, red A; green, »-.5U per 1000. H. H. HIIiIi, Victoria, Macon Co., If. C. ...GEO. M. KELLOGG... ^""'iX^w'e'.i: Cut Flowers Give us an order and we will please you. Our Greenhouiei at PLEASANT HILL. MO. Our Store, 906 Grand Ave., KANSAS CITY, MO. I^T'LONe DISTANCE 'PHOITB AT XITHZB FIJiOI Please mention the American Florist when writing, JOHN B. FERGUSON, Wholesale riorist, NO. 6 DIAMOND MARKET SQUARE, PITTSBURG. PA. Consignments of Roses, Carnations and Violets Solicited. Please mention the American Florist when writing. Always mention the American Flor- ist when you ofdef stock. Jt Your Advertisement will transact business 365 days in the year, working 24 hours per day, with all the best purchasers in the United States and Canada, if placed in The Best Drammer. THc Americafi Flofist. jgoi. The American Florist. 1043 With large supplies of good stock and the Best of Fdcilities for handling the same (we confine ourselves to cut flowers), there is no question as to our ability to give satisfactory service in return for every order, no matter how large. We have everything the market affords and can supply any grade required. Try us now and we'll show that we deserve your Easter order. E. C. AMLING, THE LARGEST, BEST EQUIPPED AND MOST CENTRALLY LOCATED WHOLESALE CUT FLOWER HOUSE IN CHICAGO. 32-34-36 Randolph Street, CHICAGO, ILL. Long Distance 'Phone 1977 Central. CURRENT PRICE LIST. BEAUTIES Long stem per doz., Stems 30 inches " " 24 " •■ " 20 " " " 15 " " " 12 " • Short stems " Brides, Maids per 100, Meteors " Perles *' Roses, ^ood seconds " Carnations, standard sorts. . Fancy sorts " Cttllas, Harrisii per dozen, Romans, Paper White per 100, Freesias, Tulips " Valley " Violets " M ignonette per doz. Asparagus per string. Galax, 1000, Jl; 10.000 for 17.50; per lOO; Ferns, per 1000, $3JX) per 100 Leucothoe sprays " Adiantum " Smilax per dozen. Wild Smilax, parlor brand., .per case, " ■' medium " large |5 4 3 00— CO- 8 0O-5 00— 4 50— 2 00— 4 25— 2 00— 3 00— 4 00— 4 50— 1 60— ,50— 00 00 00 00 50 00 ,75 ,00 00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .00 .60 .60 .IB 25 75 25 .00 OO- 1.25 ' 50— 2.00 3.25 4.2S \ 5.50 t J.H.BUDLONG 37-39 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. CUT FLOWERS Roses and A Specialty GROWER Of CARNATION BLOOMS Shipped direct from Greenhouses to all points. Standing orders solicited. SEND TO HEADQUARTERS AND GET THE BEST. CHICAGO CARNATION CO., JOLIET, ILL, Benthey & Co. F. F. BENTHEY, Manaser, Wholesale Commission Florist 41 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. I^T'CoDsignments solicited A. H. POEHLMANN, .1 Cut Flowers Wholesale Grower All telegraph and telephone orders given prompt attention. 55 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. Wholesale Store, mI:?"'" Sell our own-grown Roses, Beauties and Meteors i\L quantity, also Maids and Brides. Within easv reach of towns in Minnesota, Nebraska, both Dakotas, Montana, etc. We are Rose Specialists. iSc^rg^in:!: BRANT & NOE. It ii good bnsinesa policy •£ •£ ^ to menUon the <^'^<^ ....American Florist when Ton write to an adTcrtlier. Whol^ale pbwer/arl^ Chicago, March I. Roses, Beauty, extra iongstems.. 5.00 30 " " 4.00 " 24 " " 3.00 20 " " 2.00 15 " " 1.60 " " 12 " " 1.00 " " short " .75 " Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00® 8.00 Meteor 5.00® 8.00 " Perle 4 00® 5.00 " GoldenGate 8 00® 12. 00 Carnations 1.00® 2.00 fancy 3.00® 4.00 Violets 50® 1.00 Callaa, Harrisii 10.CO(ail2 50 Lily of the valley 2.00® 4.00 Paper Whites, Romans 3.00® 3.50 Daffodils, Freesias 2.00(i' 3 00 Tulips 2.60® 4 00 Mignonette 3.00 Cattleyas 6. 00 doz. Adiantum 1 .00(» 1 .25 Common ferns per 1,000 2 00 .25 Gala.i leaves, per lOOO $1.00 .15 Smilax per dozen 1.60® 2.00 Asparagus. .. per dozen 7.50®10.00 WEI LAND & RI5CH can save you money on Cut Flowers We are extensive growers and have unsurpassed ship- ping facilities. WRITE OR TELEQRAPH. 59 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. HWMM E. H. Hunt THE "OLD RELIABLE" FOR WHOLESALE- CUT FLOWERS Hunt's Flowers Go Everywhere 76 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. PETER REINBERO, Grower and Wholesaler of Cut Flowers. 600.000 FEET OF GLASS. Headquarters for American Beauty. 51 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. Please mention the A merican Florist ivhen 'writine GEO. REINBERG, "Sss.. Cut Flowers Choice American Beauties. We will take care of your orders at reasonable prices. Prompt attention. ai Wabash Awe., CHICAGO, ILL. Bassett&Washburn 76 & 78 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Vheleaaie Dealer* aid Ollt CIaiMAV* Growers of llUT rlOWQli GREENHOUSES: HINSDALE, ILL. Please mention the American Florist when wrUmg. A. L RANDALL ^ Wholesale Florist Don't Forget that we are at 4 Wuk- Ington St., Chicago.' write for •peolal qnotaUoni on Urge ordart. American Florist Advts. Always Sell Stock. 1044 The American Florist. Mar. 2, For Easter... SAMlEl S. FENNOCK Very choice stock of plants. ^A^^ite for particulars. OUR NEW HEADQUARTERS GEORGE A. SUTHERLAND, rormerly 67 Bromfield Street.) 3-3: H^-wley St. :^o«'ro]v. are spacious, convenient and central. If you want the best Boston Flowers or first-class supplies of any kind we are prepared to supply you promptly and satisfactorily. Call and see for yourself. J- J> J- ^ ^ ^ TELEPHONE 1270 MAIN. CITY HALL CUT FLOWER MARKET, """"ToSi'S'^i! T^. "'•••' WELCH BROS., Proprietors. Also New BnglaDd Agente for S. J. RUSSELL'S FAMOUS DOVES. Acknowledged by all florists the best in use. Special prices for doz. lots. Sole Agents for FREYSTEDT8' Immortelle Letters and Emblems. Block Letters, S2 per lOO. Script Letters, S4 per lOO. THE NEW ENGLAND HEADQUARTERS FOR THE BEST GRADE OF FLOWERS AT ALL SEASONS OF THE YEAR We Supply the New England Trade With Highest Grade ROSES. GftRNflllONS. blLY OF THE YflLLEY. \/IAI ETC and all flowers the VIV/loLld Boston market affords. PRICES EIGHT AND Packing Propehlt Done. N. F. MCCARTHY & CO., Tel. 734 and 64. 84 Hawicy St., BOSTON. f^ease mention the A merican Florist luken writing. Frank M. Ellis, WHOLESALE ELORIST, 1316 Pine Street, ST. LOUIS, MO. CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED. H.G.BERNING Wholesale riorist 1322 Pine St., ST. LOUIS, MO. Please mention tke American Florist when writing. C. A. KUEHN, Wholesale Florist, 11SS RINE STREET. — LOUIS, MO. WA complete line of Wire Deslgms. The Cincinnati Gut Flower Co., t^lAfX WHOLESALE FLORISTS. Consignments Solicited. Special Attention Given to Shipping Orders. Wbol^^ale flower/\arK^ Boston, Feb. 27. Eoses, Beauty, extra 20.00@30.00 medium 10.00@I5.C10 culls 4.00® 8.00 Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor. 4.00® 8.00 extra ( 10.00@13.00 Carnations l.CO® 2.00 extra 2.00® 3.00 Eoman hyacinths, Freesias 78® 1.50 Lily of the valley 1.00® 3.00 Mignonette 2.00® 4.00- Tulips, Yellow narcissus 1.00® 3.00 Violets 35® .60 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Smilax 10.00®15.00 Asparagus 50.00 " Sprengerii, .20® .25 per bunch Philadelphia, Feb. 27. Eoses, Tea 4.0O@lO.0O " extra 10.00®15.00 Beauty, extra 40.00®50.00 firsts 10.00®25.00 Carnations 1.00® 2.00 " fancy ....3.00® 6.00 Lily of the valley 2.00® 4.00 Eomans, Paper Whites 2.00® 4.00 Violets, single 15® .40 double ,25® 1.00 Asparagus 35.00@50.00 Smilax 12.60®20.00 Adiantum 1 .00 BirPFALO, Feb. 28. Eoses, Beauty 3O.Q0@60.00 Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor 8.00@12.00 Carnations 2.00® 4.00 Lily of the valley 4 .00 Smilax 15.00®20.00 Adiantum 1.00® 1.25 Asparagus 50.00@75.00 Violets 40® 1 .00 llarnsii, Callas 15.00(a25.00 GIVE US A TRIAL. WE CAN PLEASE YOU. Open day and night. O'^STER** :-*^'*ic-y^ YORK Roses. Carnations and all kinds of Seasonable Flowers in Stock. Wholesale Com- mission Florist. 481 Washington St., Buffalo, N. Y. Also Dealer In Florists' Supplies & Wire Designs. WM. F. KASTING, Woodroffe & Bernheimer, Wholesale Florists 1604. LUDLOW STREET. Phone l-42-6g-A. PHILADELPHIA. ConBignments Solicited. Please mention the A merican Florist when writing. LEO. NIESSEN, Wholesale Florist, N. W. COR. 13TH AND FILBERT STREETS. ^•"J^H^oT/A^siD. PHiLADELPHIA, PA. ConsignmenU of Choice Valley and Roiei lolicitait. Geo. M. Moss, WHOLESALE FLORIST, 32 South 17th Street, PHtUDELPHIA, PA. Long Distance 'Phone 1-41-26 D. Consignments of Roses, Carnations, Violets solielli j. CHAS. B. STAHL Wholesale Florist, (7 S. nth St.. Telepho ne 63-64. PHILADCLPIIIA. Orders by mall, telegraph or telephone will receive prompt attention. Consignments of good stock BoUolted. SHIPPING LABELS s •Cut Flowers Printed in two colors on gummed paper; your card, etc., In black and leaf adopted by the S. A. P. in red. Very attractive. Price per 500,12.85; per 1000, tibO. Send for samples CUCTRO or THIS LEAF, POSTPAID, SI.2S. American Florist Co., .CHIPAOO. ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE TRADE The undersigned have opened a first-class establishment for the sale of cot flowers at wholesale on commission at 3 Ordway Place, Boston, Mass. Correspondence with growers and buyers solicited. LAWRENCE COTTER, Telephone LAWRENCE J. FLYNN. Connection. m NEW ENGLAND GUT FLOWER COMPANY. igoi. The American Florist. 1045 TOP GRADE Carnations BEAUTIES, BRIDES, BRIDESMAIDS, METEORS, LIBERTIES. Xvily o* tlxe "Valley. JOHN I. RAYNOR, 49 West 28th Street, NEW YORK. Telephone No. 1998 Madison Square. YOUNG & NUGENT, WHOLESALE FLORISTS ^"ew^york^""'' SUPERB ORCHIDS, VIOLETS and VALLEY. Choice ROSES and CARNATIONS, all leading varieties, also rare novelties. Shipping a Specialty. -^"Price list on application. TELEPHONE 206S MADISON SQUARE. Walter F. Sheridan, Wholesale Florist Telephone 902 Madison Square. 39 West 28th St., ITEW TOBK. WILLIAM GHORMLEY.... Wholesale riorist, 57 West 28th Street, NEW TORE CITY. Receives daily the choicest Roses, Carnations, Valley and all other flowers in season that come to the New York market. Telephone 2200 Madison Square. SHIPPING ORDERS Given Special Attention. JOHN 70UNG Has the best BEAUTIES, CARNATIONS, VIO- LETS AND VALLEY in New York. TRY A SHIPMENT OR TWO. J* All Choice Flowers dally. 61 West 28th St., VfEW YORE. Tel. 1905 Madison Sq. THE RECOGNIZED HEADQUARTERS IN NEW YORK CITY FOR Violets % Carnations. GROWERS and BUYERS make a note of thii. It will be to your advantage. WM. H. GUNTHER. . ; . . 30 West 29th Street. New Telephone No. &51 Madison Sqn&re. FRANK MILLANG. CUT FLOWERS, WHOLESALE COMMISSION, 408 E. 34tli Str««t, Cyl Flewer Exchange. NEW YORK. Telephone !i09 Madlaon Square. N.Y. GUT FLOWER EXCHANGE 404-412 E. 34th St. Near Ferry. Open for Cut Flower galea at 6 o'clock Every MomlnE DESIRABLE WALL SPACE TO RENT FOR ADVERTISING. JOHN DONALDSON, Secretary. JNO. H. DUNLOP, ffin Gut Flowers All orders receive most carelul attention. TORONTO. ONT.» CANADA. 8li prizes American Rose Society. New York City. It is good business poiloy to mention the ..AMERICAN nORIST when you writfl to an advprtiier. Choice Carnations. Seiected Roses. Traendly&Schenck NEW YORK CITY, 38 W. 28th Street, Cut riower Exchange. New Telephone No. 798 & 799 Madison Sq. Wbol^ale flower/arK^ New York, Feb. 27. Roses, Beauty, select 25.00@33.00 medium 10 00@15.00 culls 1.60® 3.00 Bridesmaid, Bride, Meteor 1.50® 3.00 ined'm 4 00(ai 6.00 select.. 8 00@10.00 Brunners 5. 00® 25 00 Carnations 75® 2.00 fancy 3.00® 5.00 Lily of the valley 1.50® 3.00 Smilax 12.00@15,00 Asparagus 25.00@50.00 Sprengerii, perdoz.bun. 2.00@3.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Violets I0@ .60 California 20® .50 Harrisii lilies 6.00® 8.00 Mignonette 1.00® 5.00 Paper White narcissi 1.00® 1.50 R. hyacinths, Jonquils, Freesias, .50® 1.50 Tulips, Von Sion narcissi 1.00® 2.00 Cattlpyas 35.00®50.()0 ^ILLANG & SALTrORD, Wholesale Commission Dealers in CUT FLOWERS 50 West 39th St., NEW YORK. Telephone 1304 Madisnn Si|u:irp. A BUSINESS PROPOSITION. GROWERS and FLOWER BUYERS. Write for Terms and Quotations- ALEX. J. GUTTMAN, Wholesale Commission Florist, 52 W. 29th street, NEM YORK CITY. Telephone 1738 Madison Square. The New York Gut Flower Go. 118 and 121 West 23d Street, 112 and 114 West 24th Street, Telephone 733-IBth. NEW YORK. CONSIQNMENTS SOLICITED. Special Attention Given to Shipping Orders. FORD BROS. ....wnoiesaie Florists, III West 30th Street, NEW YORK. BIG FRAGRANT VIOLETS. 'Phone, 157 Madison Sq. Julius Lang 53 West 30th Street, NEW YORK. RBPBK8ENT9 THE BeST GROWERS OF ROSES, CARNATIONS, VALLEY. Telephone 380 Madison Square. S. J. LIMPRECHT, WHolesale Commission Florist and FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. Also all kinds of Greens for Decorations. 119 West 30th Street. NFW VODK Telephone 1438 Madison Square. I'L" I unn. Congi^uluentB Solicited. 19 Boerum Place, Brooklyn, N. Y., Controls the best Brooklyn Cut Flower Trade. Consignors get the Benefit. Always mention the American Florist wh(«n writing advertisers. Try the new Flower Commission House [. B. BRINLEY & CO., ,S\Z 48 W. 30th St., CITY. CORRESPONDENCE WITH GROWERS SOLICITED. TeleiDti.o«n.e SSl&S S^SetCUsort. Sci^xiO-re. Now we have Dsffodila, Tulips, Sweet Peas, Freesias, Lilac and Acacia. EDW. C. HORAN. 4.7 WEST 28THa8T. Tel. 421 Madison0 yriii'N. Manetti... English grown $12.50 per 1000 Crimson Rambler... $5.00 to $15.00 per 100 Privet in all sizes. Ask for Catalogue. HIRAM T. JONES, Union. County Nurseries. EI>IZABETH, IT. J. NORWAY MAPLES FOR EVERYBODY. High Branched or Low Branched— Tall or Short- Straight or not so Straight— Large or Small, At Prices to StfiT All. ('atalogi'e Free. CHAS. B. HORNOR & SON, — Mt. Holly, Burl. Co., N. J. For Bargains.... In Clematis Paniculata, Manetii Stocks, Roses and Shrubs, see our adv. in issue of February l6th. Send for our wholesale list. The Elizabeth Kursery Co., Elizabeth. N. J. 12 to 15 inclies $5.00 per 100; $40.00 per 1000 15 to 18 inches 6.00 per 100; 50.00 per 1000 18 to 24 inches lO.CO per 100; 75.00 per 1000 24 to 30 inches 12.00 per 100; 100.00 per 1030 Rubber plants grown from top cnttinss. strong plants from 6-inch pots, 18 inches, $5.00 per dozen; 6-inch pots. 24 inches. $8.00 per dozen. Isinene Calathina, strong blooming bulbs, $12.00 per 100. JOSEPH HEINL, Jacksonville, III. "i^^oTHEMOON Company For J Trees, Shrubs, Vines, Your I and Small Fruits. Descriptive Illustrated Catalogue Free. THE WM. H. MOON CO., Morrisville, Pa. NORWAY SIGAR. Maples From 1 to 3-inch caliper, also one- year seedlings. Write for price list. SAMUEL C. MOON. Morrisville. Bucks Co., Pa 1 and 2 years, $1.25 and $2 per do?.., 12 best kinds. F. A. BALLER, Bloomington, igoi. The American Florist. 1049 Kennicott Bros. Co., Wholesale Commission Florists sjsfs- Florists' Supplies. 42 and 44 E, Randolph St CHICAGO. IRENE. Having handled "Irene" as cut flowers for the past four years, we can say that it is one of tbe best Pink Carnations we eet. It is the most fragrant of all Carnations and we therefore recommend it to all who want stock that will surelv sell. Fragrance alone will sell it. Price $1.50 per dozen, $10 per UO, $75 per 1000. Book orders now for CUTTINGS. Don't miss this, for surely it is the best Carnation on the market. WHOLESALE PRICE LIST. Best Brides and Maids $5.00 to J7. 00 per 100 Good '• '■ " 4.00 to 5.00 Perles 4.00 to 5.C0 ■ Meteors 5.00 to 7.00 Roses, our selection 3.00 " American Beauties, Ions 5.00 to 6.00 per doz. medium. 3.00 to 4.00 short.... 1.25 to 2.00 Carnations, fancy 3.00 to 4.00 per 100 fine 1.50 to 2.00 " our selection .... 1.25 " Callas and Harrisii 1.60 to 2.00perdoz. Lily ot the Valley 2.00 to 4.00 per 100 Roman Hyacinths 3.00 to 3.50 *' Violets 40 to 1.00 PaoerWhite 2.C0 to 3.00 Tulips 2.50to 4.00 Daffodils 2.00 to 3.00 Freesia 3.00 to 4.00 Smilax 1.50 to 2.00perdoz. Asparagus 60c per string Leucothoe Jl.OO per 100 Ferns, Adiantum l.OO *' common 2.00 per ICOO Galas Leaves 1.50 " Prices Subject to Change Without Notice. McKellar h Winterson Wholesale Dealers in Everything for Florists. Should You Not Receive OUR 1901 CATALOGUE, Write \}s for Same. 45-47-49 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Please mention American Florist when writing. FLORIANA The Best All Round Pink Carnation Ever Introduced Large size, fully as large asHarquisor Crocker; color, a beautiful shade of light pink. A strong grower, very fragrant, an early continuous bloomer, very productive, does ■finely both in winter and summer, good stem, perfect calyx that never splits, not subject to disease, good keeper. Brings fancy prices in New York market. Come and see them. PRICES: $1.50 per dozen; $10.00 per Hundred; $60.00 per I housand. READY NOW. FIILOW & BANKS, Weslpart, Conn. CARNATIONS Well Rooted Cuttings from Sand or Soil. - 100 1000 Ethel Crocker $3.00 $25.00 White Cloud 1.75 IS.OO Flora Hill 1.75 15.00 Triumph 1.75 15.00 Mrs. James Dean 1.00 9.00 Mayor Pinsree....- 1.00 8.00 "Wm. Scott 1.00 8.00 A few thousand of the above from 2K-inch pots. Write for price. Chas. Akehurst & Son, White Marsh, Md. la offering Ethel Crocker rooted cuttings, Bradt, America and .Jubilee. Latania Bor- bonica, 4-in. (see ad. Jan. 26). Kaiserins 2j^-in. pots, and Jean Viand Geranium, 3-in. pots. Write for prices, which are right. W. "W. COLES, Kokomo, Ind. Rooted Carnation Cuttings^ No better Carnation Blooms were ever offered in tlie Chicago market tiian those we are shipping out this season. Our plants are in perfect health and every cutting offered is well rooted and in first-class condition. We have all the fancy sorts. Tho Cnnrt Pink Per 100 Per 1000 I lie opUl I, 4rmazindy...$ 6.00 $50.00 Irrne 10.00 75.00 Sunbeam 10.00 75.00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 75.00 Prolific 10.00 75.00 Nvdiu 10.00 75.00 Mrs. Lawson 6.00 50.00 The Marquis 4.00 35.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 35.00 EthelCrocker 4.00 35.00 Peru 4.00 35.00 G. H. Crane 3.00 25.00 America 2.50 20.00 Cerise Queen l.BO 12.50 Evanaton 1.50 12.50 Mrs. Leopold Ine John Youns; 1 50 Argyle 1.50 Triumph 150 Frances Joost 1.50 Gov. Griggs 1.50 Melba 150 Edna Craig 1.50 Flora Hill :.... 150 White Cloud 150 Daybreak 1.60 Evelina 1.00 McGowan 1.00 Per 100 Per 1000 $7.00 $60.00 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.60 7.50 7.50 Wholesale Growers of Cut Flowers, WIETOR BROS., ZP. B1 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. Pure White. "Hoosier Maid," Does not get weak necked, sleepy, nor split in mid-winter, ready now, 18.00 per 100; |2.C0 for 25. Cash with order. Express prepaid. ANDERS RASMUSSEN, New Albany, Ind. New Carnation ELENOR AMES. The best deep pink Carnation ever introduced. Deeper color, larger flowers, stronger |^ower and produces more blooms per plant tnan Its parent, Wm. Scott Does not burst. A continuous bloomer. Has been grown for Ave years. Plants free from all disease. Rooted cuttings ready February 1, $1.50 per doz., $10 per 100, $75 per 1000. D. CARMICHAEL, Wellesley, Mass. 1050 The American Florist. Mar. I«E^9f 0-E:RII9 ready for 2-incL pots. Special in WOOTTON ROSES, 2|4-in., ready to plant in beds. Write GEO. A. KUHl, Pekin, III. 200,000 Grafted Roses: t^o^utcar^n'oV, Bridi'S, M.iids, Guntier. >iphPtos, Sunset, Sun- rise (new). Meteor, etc., etc., $5.0D per 100; $10.00 per ICOO. Per 100 Per 1000 150,000 Carnations, all leading, best flowering varieties $4.00 $35.00 200,(00 Asparagus Spreneerii 2.50 20.00 20,000 Double Petunias, in 25 sorts. . 3.00 25.10 2,000,OCO Begonias (tuberous), singles 2.00 18.00 doubles 3.00 25.00 lOOOOO Dracaina Indivisa, Australis. 2.00 18.10 150,000 Aralia Sieboldii 2.00 18.00 300,000 Palms, young stuff for grow- ing on 2.50 20.00 200,000 Smilas 1.50 12.00 Aspidistras, splendid stuff, $3000 per 1000 loaves. Palms of all sizes at lowest prices. Terms: Packed free on boat for cash. 80 Lupus street, PIMLICO, LONDON. ENGLAND. FLORISTS' ORCHIDS The Finest and Largest Stook in the world. CAIinFD ST. ALBANS, ENGLAND and O/llllILK BRUGES, BELGIUM. Send for List of Commercial Varieties A. DIMMOCK, Agent, 60 Vesey St., N. Y. 0rchid5! ^ We are headquarters .for Orchids in the "Dnited States — imported or established. Also supplies, such as Peat, Moss and Bas- kets. Our price list for 1901 now ready. LAGER & HURRELL, shmm»: n- J- Orcfald Growers and Importers. Flowering Plants Per 100 Chinese Primroses, 3>^-inch, in bloom $5.00 Ageralum Princess Pauline, 2-in. 2.00 Fuchsias, 5 vars , 2-in 2.00 Abutilon, trailing, 2-in 3.00 Flowering Begonias, 2-in 2.00 Geraniums, assorted, 2-in 2.00 100,000 Hardy HerDaceous Plants SEND FOR LIST. CASH PLEASE. EDWARD D. JAGKSDN, Stamford, Conn. Dahlias Er THE THOUSANDS. If 'you expect to carry olT some of those prizes at the Pan-America nor at any other sbow.you must get in line, and get your order in early." My bahlias are prize winners. Don't send for a "cheap mixture" for I Qou't ciirry that kind. Prices reasonable. Catalogue free. W. W. WILMORE, The Dahlia Specialist, Box 382, DENVER, COLO. AGEBATUM ''Stella Gurney." As necessary to your bedding stock as coleus or geraniums. 3-inch pot plants $5.00 per 100 214-inch pot plants 2.50 Rooted Cuttings 1.50 ALBERT M. HERR, Lancaster, Pa. IN BEST ..VARIETIES SPECIALTIES R08E8f from 3-lnoli poti. CAKNATION8, for all dellTerr CHRVSANTHCMUMS. 8MIUAX. PnoMlow. Send for lilt. VIOLETS. M/ooo mifOTHmna, /^ishkilj.. n. y. PLEASE MENTION US TO OUR ADVERTISERS. igoi. The American Florist. 1053 NORWAY The Queen of Commercial White Carnations. Scored 9i at Baltimore, was awarded 1st prize for lOO white, bronze medal for 12 best seed- lings and first class Certificate of Merit. Stock all sold until April 1st. Its vigorous, free growth and tendency to bloom early insures a safe investment for cuttings delivered in April. EGYPT A most distinct, dark variety, rich and dazzling in color. Surpasses all other crim- sons in length and strength of stem, exquisite spicy odor and keeping qualities. Can be had in good flower by November. Above two varieties. $1.50 per doz., $10 per 100, $75 per 1000. Genevieve Lord The greatest Money Making Pink. A friend of the common people and a descendant of the great Wm. Scott, whose illustrious mantle it is wearing with becoming grace. Stock large and in the pink of condition. $5 per 100, $40 per 1000. All of the new ones of this year, the best of last year and the best standard varieties. CARNATION NORWAY. CHRYSANTHEMIM a urge stock of TIMOTHY EATON l'ilch^'came''o''v'lr the border from Canada and "whipped" every variety which went up against it. The most sensational white chrysanthemum ever offered. 50c each, $5 per doz., $30 per 100. COMPLETE LIST OF OTHER NOVELTIES AND STANDARD VARIETIES. CATALOGUE READY. WRITE FOR IT. H. WEBER & SONS, ''T' ttnB LrOCkBr. I "«ot«0 LIBERTY, 2V4-inch 12.03 CA^H WITH ORDER- JOHN MUNO, Rogers Park, Chicago. Robert Scott, EVERYBODY'S ROSE. Vri^'^{,u Robert Scott & Son, Sharon Hill, Dei.co ,Pa. Kaiserin Augusta Victoria. Both Climbing and Bush Kaiserin Cheap. 4-inch pots, 2 to 3 ft $10.00 per tOO 2-inch pots 3.00 per 100 THE ELIZABETH NURSERY CO., .ELIZABETH, N. J. 2&.000 Bridosmaids. Brides, Golden Gato. grafted on Manetti stock, warranted to be flrst-olass, 110.00 per 100; $90.00 per 1000. OBDEBB BOOKED NOW. 3000 Meteors, from 2-inch pots, ready now, $4 00 per ICO; *30,0O per 1000. CUT FLOWERS, Roses, Carnations and violel^, lai-^i'st and best t)uality in themarlvet. Orders al\\a\s flll'-d on time. CHRIS. HANSEN, St. Paul, Minn. 36,000 GRAFTED ROSES On Manetti Stocks. Bridesmaid, Bride, Golden Gate, Kaiserin, 2'A-mch pots, $1200 per 100,295.00 per 1000. Sunrise, $15 per -too. Liberty, $18 per 100. Orders booked now. Stock war- ranted first-class. 100,000 ROOTED CARNATION CUT- TINGS, ready now, of standard varie- ties and last year's new ones. S. J. BEUTER, WESTERLY. R. I. Please mention the American Florist 7vhen ivriting. Rooted Rose Cuttings ^l!irfr?m"iisri wood, fleld-grown plants; being of a robust nature, they are superior to all others: Crim- son Rambler, at $1 50 per 100. ROSE PLANTS, from 2V4-in. pots, ready for 3-in. : Crimson Rambler $2.00 per 100 Duchess de Brabant 2.00 per 100 Maman Cochet 2.50 per 100 Climbing Marie Quillot 2.50 per lOO JUNIATA GREENHOUSES, Decatur, Ca. igoi. The American Florist. 1055 !itiiiiiiit itiiiiiiiiiiuaiiUiiuiiUiiuuiiiiuiiiAua.iU iiminiinimiiiiHuititiiiittitumiuiimtmimiUiiimiiAiumiiiititiiiiiinuiiiitiHie THE BIG rOUR. OUR INTRODUCTIONS OF NEW CARNATIONS •at ^ FOR J90t. S- J- Per doz. Per 100 Per 1000 Slinheam* ^'^*''* bright flesh pink, early a^uiiL'waiii. ffjg jpjj continuous bloomer. Flowers of good form and size, borne on _ . , .,_ long stiff stems $1,50 $10 $75 Bon Homme Richard: ^.V/a ordinary free bloomer; fine form, good size. . _- ^ . j,__ Stems 2>^ to 3 feel long $1.50 $10 $75 Nydia: Variegated, salmon stripe on white ground. Quick seller, extremely free bloomer, fine form and stiff stem $1.50 $10 $75 Prnlifirfl* Cerise pink. Very long, stiff i^iuiiiica. stems, large flowers, and as its ^ name indicates, an extra free bloomer $1.50 $10 First lot ready Feb. l,of the above four vars. $75 OTHER VARIETIES. Per 100 Per 1000 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson.... cerise pink $6.00 JiiO.OO Olympift variegated 5.00 40.00 Marquis pink 5.00 40.00 Genevieve Lord " 5.00 40.00 Ethel Crocker " 4.00 35.00 Morning Glory light pink 4.00 35.00 G.H.Crane scarlet 3.00 25.00 Chicago " 3.00 25.00 Gold Nugget yellow 3.00 2.5.00 Gen. Maoeo crimson 2 00 15.00 Gen. Gomez •' 2.00 15.00 White Cloud white 2.00 15.00 Mrs. Frances Joost pink 2.00 15.00 Mrs. Jas. Dean ■' 2.00 15.00 John Young white 1.50 12.00 PIoraHill '• 1.60 12.00 Argyle cerise pink 1.50 12.00 Davbreak light pink 1.60 12.00 William Scott pink 1,00 8 00 Armazindy variegated 1.00 8.00 Guardian Angel 6.00 50.00 Peru 4.00 S.'i.flO Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 3.00 35.00 Triumph 1.50 12.50 Cerise Queen 1.60 12.50 Edna Craig 1.50 12.50 Evanston 1.50 12.50 Gov. Griggs 1.50 12.50 Melba 1.60 12.60 Evelina 1.00 8.00 Lizzie McGowan 1.00 7.50 Mrs. L. Ine 7.C0 60.00 -ALL ROOTED CUTTINGS NOW READY. WRITE FOR DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUE. LET US FIGURE ON YOUR WANTS. CHICAGO CARNATION COMPANY Please mention the American Florist when writing. Joliet, Illinois. armmnmmnmTTmfTmmmnmTTmmmTmTnmmmmnmTTmmTTmfTmmmTTmmTmTmmnmnmmTTmmmnmTTmfmTmis WEILAND & RI5CH can save you money on rooted CUTTINGS We have all the newer varie- ties of Roses and Carnations. Make out list of what stock you may need and let us figure on it. WRITE FOR CATALOQUB. 59 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. OoVnAtlANft strong Rooted Cuttings Uai llallUIIS Ready April 1st. Victor, Daybreak, Flora Hill, I », ,„ ,f.„ Triumph j- »1 5U per lUU White Cloud $2 00 per 100 G. H. CRANE $2.50 per 100 Cyperus AlternKolius, strong, stocky plants, from SV^-inch pots, for immediate shipment, at $3.00 per 100. L. L. MAY & CO , St. Paul, Minn. To Exchange Rooted Cuttings of Ethel Crocker, Frances Joost, G. H. Crane, For Rooted Cuttings of Brides, Maids or Meteors Carnations fine, healthy stock; want the same in roses. MORTON GROVE GREENHOUSES. Morton Grove, III. Please mention the American Florist when writing. ROOTED CUTTINGS 8Sr:I;I'oSI*~''*'"' Alsostronj; healthy plants of LADY CAMPHELL Violets from sand or soil. Send for price list, WM. 8WAVNE, Kennett Square. Pa. WE ARE DELIVERING Rooted Cuttings of and all the other new ones as below : PROSPERITY Carnations. PROSPERITY (666). Each. 50c; 12 for J5.00; 25 for »8.2,^; 60 for $10.00; 100 for $16.00; 250 for $37.50; 500 for $70.00; T50 for $101.25; 1000 for $130.00. Oueen Louise doz., $1.60; 100, $10.00; 1000, $75.00 Dorothy " 1.60 " 10.00 " 75.00 Irene.. " 1-50 " 10.00 " 75.00 Roosevelt " 2.50 " 12.00 " lOO.OO Strong plants transplanted into soil and flats. Every one sure to grow. Sorts marked * ready now in soil. 100 1000 ♦Flora Hill $1.75 $15.00 *Wm. Scott 1.50 12 00 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 4.00 30.00 Gold Nugget 4.00 30.00 Chicago 4.00 30.CO Gen. Maceo 3.00 25.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 25.00 Daybreak 2.00 15.00 New Chrysanthemums. \^%^^\ '\r,^'^t.Tl'^l^^T^. best new yellow; Omega, Chestnut Hill, Timothy Eaton. Yanariva. 100 1000 ♦Marquis $5.00 $40.00 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson 7.00 60.00 ♦Estelle 7.00 60.00 ♦Ethel Crocker 5.00 40.00 ♦Genevieve Lord 5.00 40.00 ♦Morning Glory 4.00 35.00 ♦G.H.Crane 3.00 25.00 ♦America 3.00 25.00 ♦ White Cloud 2.00 17.60 THE QRAND ITCW PINE QERANIVM Jean Viaud. Doz., $1.25; per 100, $10.00. 2-inch pots. CannaS. Buy now! Don't eet left again. VAUGHANS' SEED STORE, 14 BARCLAY STREET NEW YORK. GREENHOUSES, WESTERN SPRINGS, ILL, 84 & 86 RANDOLPH STREET. CHICAGO. mmfmmmmmfmfmmnmmmmmtmffmmftffnffmmm ROOTFD CITTINOS Carnations. SPECUL PRICES rOR MARCH DELIVLRY. PINK— ETHEL CROCKER, GENEVIEVE LORD, MRS. BERTRAM LIPPIXCOTT. WHITE— ELM CITY, PERO, WHITE CLOOD. 8CARLET-G. H. CRANE. STRIPED— MRS. G. M. BRADT, OLYMPIA. CRIMSON— MACEO. GOMEZ. DARK PINK-LESLIE PAUL. Write me today how many you will want of the above varieties and I will make you a special quotation and send sample of the cuttings if desired. ALBERT M. HERR, Lancaster, Pa. WELL ROOTED CUTTINGS FROM THE SAND. Orders Taken Now to be Delivered from Now on. 100 1000 T. W. Lawson $6.00 $50.00 Marquis 4.00 35.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 35.00 G. H. Crane 25.00 G. M. Bradt 20.00 Red Bradt 25.00 .Tas. Dean 12.60 While Cloud 12.50 Argyle , . . . . 12.00 Triumph T.... 12.00 Joost 12.00 Davbreak 10.00 McGowan 8.00 Flora ilill 12.00 Ravenswood Station, CHICAGO. ILL. ANTON THEN, 1056 The American Florist. Mar. 2. Albany. TRADE SLACKS UP AT THE ADVENT OF LENT.— MANY DECORATIONS CALLED FOR BEFORE ASH WEDNESDAY. — VARIOUS NOTES. A number of bulb agents from growers in Holland have called upon the trade here during the past week but have secured few or no orders. The complaint made against these men is that they try to sell to the retail trade and at the same time solicit orders from the large whole- sale houses with which the florists do business. The local men say that they can buy the same goods just as cheap fiom their wholesale friends in New York, Chicago and other large cities. Eyres had charge of the decorations at the dinner given by the republican organ- ization of Albany county, February 15. The banquet hall, in which 465 guests were seated, was handsomely festooned with laurel and southern smilax; the tables were decorated with azaleas, prim- roses and palms. Beside the plate of each guest was a William Scott carna- tion for the buttonhole. Whittle Brothers had charge of the dec- orations at a dinner given by Col. Part- ridge on February 1-t. The decorations were principally American Beauty roses and maidenhair ferns. The same firm made an eight foot, six-pointed star as a centerpiece for the table at a dinner Feb- ruary 19. Danker had the decorations at the reception given by Bishop Burke to the members of the Catholic Union and also the floral decorations at the alumni ban- quet of the Christian Brothers Academy February 18. Sidce the beginning of Lent trade has been very quiet, the orders being confined largely to luneral work and cut flowers. August Rolker, of New York, was a recent visitor, as was Walter Mott, ot Philadelphia. R. D. i Durham, N. H.— C. W. Waid. assistant horticulturist at the New Hampshire College, has resigned his position to take a similar post at the Ohio State Experi- ment Station. The Horticultural TRADE BULLETIN is a monthly publication issued by us which con- tains a complele list of the stock offered by us and much else of interest to the trade. IT WILL BE MAILED FREE to any mem- ber of the trade uiion application. We still have unsold a splendid assortment of ROSES CLEMATIS VINES CONIFERS HERBACEOUS PLANTS FLOWERING SHRUBS ORNAMENTAL TREES (Includhig C. L. Birch) CURRANTS CRAPES CHERRIES GOOSEBERRIES PEACHES Special bargains to ofTer in herbaceous plants and conifprs. ^^If you are a wholesale buyer ol trees or plants and do not receive the "Bulletin" be sure to write lor it. JACKSON & PERKINS CO., l%T{\w. SMALL FERNS. Younfl Stock for Fern Pans. Four best varieties in 2^ inch pots, $3.50 per 100 - $30.00 per 1000 J. F. KIDWELL & BRO.. 3806-24 Wenlworth Ave^ CHICtCO. Cyclamen ffiS Transplanted, ready for 3-inoh pots, extra stocky plants, |i..W per 100; liiO.OO per 1000. Only the cream ot varieties, 3(4-inoh, J2..W per 100; 3-inch, $1 ijer 100; 4-incli, $7 per 100. C. WINTERICH, Defiance, Ohio. CARNATION CUTTINGS. All the new and standard varieties, free from ruHt and all other diseases. f Our stock is in fine shape and all cattiug:s are well rooted when sent oat* Mrs. Leopold Inc V^^^t m mo and best paying red Carnation. payint; pink Carnation. Rooted Rooted Cuttings: $ 7.00 860.00 Sunbeam 10.00 75.00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 7R.00 Nvdia 10.00 75.00 Prolifloa 10.00 75.00 Irene 10.00 75.00 Mrs. Lawson 6.00 55.00 Marquis ' 4.00 35.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 35.00 Ethel Crocker 3.00 25.t0 Crane 3.00 25.00 Peru 2.50 20.00 America 2.50 20.00 Mrs. Bradt 2.50 20.00 Triumph 1.00 9.C0 payint; pink Carnation. Cutlines John Youn;x White Cloud Daybreak i ArKyle Evanston F. Joost Cerise Queen Edna Craig Gov. Griggs Melba Armazindy Hill Evelina .• McGowan $6.00 1.50 l.S 1.25 1.00 1.00 . l.OO 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 l.OO . 1.00 1.00 $50.00 12.50 10.00 10.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 7.60 7.50 ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS. 100 lOOO Bridesmaid r $1.50 $12.50 Bride 1.50 12.50 Golden Gate 1.50 12.50 Meteor 1.50 12.50 Perle ., 1.50 12.50 2 1-2 INCH ROSE PLANTS. 100 1000 Liberty $12.00 $100.00 Bridesmaid 3.00 25.00 Bride 3.00 25.00 Meteor 3.00 25.00 GoldenGate 3.00 25.00 Kaiserin 3.0) 25.00 Perle 3.00 25.00 All stock sold under the condition that if not satisfactory it is to be returned immediately, when money will be refunded. PETER REINBERG, ^i wabasn Ave., Chicago, 111. ROOTED CARNATION CUTTINGS "tZL"^e1ii?" NEW VARIETIES. (1901 INTRODUCTIONS.) Sunbeam, (flesh pink) $10.00 per 100; $75.00 per 1000 Bon Homme Richard, (whiter lO.OO " 75.00 " Nydia. (variesated white and light salmon) 10.00 " 75.00 " Prolifica, (cerise pink) 10.00 " 75.00 " Guardian Angel, a very fine pink; strong stems and good bloomer. It is a moneymaker 4.00 " 35.00 " STANDARD VARIETIES. PINK. 100 Mrs. T. W. Lawson. .$7.t0 Marquis 5.00 Genevieve Lord 5.00 Ethel.Crocfter 4.00 Triumph 1.50 Argyle 1.50 Daybreak 1.50 Scott 1.00 All Cuttings sold unde, money will be refunded. 1000 $60.00 40.00 40.00 35.00 12 50 12.50 12.00 7.50 WHITE. 100 1000 White Cloud $2.00 $15.00 Flora Hill 1.25 10.00 Evelina l.()0 7.50 McGowa.n l.OO 7.50 SCARLET. 100 G. H. Crane $3.00 Chicago 3.00 America 2.50 Evanston 1.50 VARIBaATBD. Olvmpia .5.00 Mrs. G. M. Bradt.... 3.00 Armazindy 1.25 1000 $25.00 25.00 20.00 12.50 40.00 17.50 10.00 the condition that if not satisfactory they are to be returned at once, when HOLTON & HUNKEL CO.. Milwaukee, Wis. VEGETABLE PLANTS. TOMATO — Ijorillard, Mayflower, Dwarf Cham- jiioii, Aeuie, Stone and other varieties readv for transplanting, 15o per 100; $1.00 i)er 1000; $8.50 per 10,000. If by mail add 10c per KO. EGG PLANT — N.Y. Improved, good size tor trans- lilaiilinir or potting, 2Sc per 100; $3.00 per 1000; JI.S.IjO per 10,000. If bv mail add 10c per luO. PEPPER- -Bull Nose, Ruby King, Sweet Mountain and other varieties, ready for transplanting, 25c per 100; $2.00 per K'OO; $15.00 per 10,000. If by mail, add ICc per 100. BEET—Earlv Egyptian, 20c per 100; $1.50 per 1000; $13.50 per 10,000. If by mail, add lOo per ICO. BRUSSELS Sl»KOUTS— 25e per 100. CABBAGE— In var.. 25c per 100; $1.25 per 1000. CAULIFLOWER— 35c per 100. Cash with order. R. VINCENT. Jr., & SOM. White Marsh. Md. PALMS^OSTONS Walter Retzer & Co., CHICAGO, ILL. 2045-59 Clarendon Ave. (N. Halsted St.) ^ Areca Lutescens Kentia Belmoreana Kentia Forsteriana Latania Borbonica Grown JQJ^pH HEACOCK, Wynco.e.P.. .by.. Send for Wholesale Price List. Crefaininms m'^.^^-j-'?"'' couection. Double Fringed Petunias, Fine Asparagus Sprengerii. All the above from 2-inch pots at $3.00 per 100. K. I. RAW^LINOS, Qoakertown, Fa. I™ Regan Printing House NURSERY SEED ELORISTS CATALOGUES 87-9J Plymooth Place, >jt.?tCHICAGOjt>J* FOR ALL PURPOSES MADE TO ORDER.... RUSTIC WORK Do the American Florist a small favor. Mention the paper when writing adver- tisers. In stock, the most extensive variety in the country, of Baskets Window Boxes, Stands, Brackets and original designs. Prices low. RUSTIC MFG. & CONSTRUCTION CO., 19 Fulton Street, NEW YORK CITY. Please nteKtion the American Florist when writing. The Conley Foil Co. Manofactarers ot 2 AND 4 DOMINICK STREET. ^^^^M "IV 1 — 1-|- 'Vox'lc. Pt£ase mention the American Florist when writing. Stop Walking the Floor, you won't be diiap- pointed if you place your orders for SOUTHERN WILD SMILAX With CALDWELL THE WOODSMAN CO., Evergreen, Ala. or their agents, L. J. Kreshover, New York; J. B Deamud. Chicago; M. Rice A Co., PhUadel- phia Vail Seed Co., Indianapolis. Our advice: Wire your address and go *'Sleep in peace." Please mention the American Florist when writing. igoT. The American Florist. 1057 ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦< I [xhibition | j Carnations j ^ THE SIXTH ANNUAL CARNATION EXHI- ^ ^ lilTloN OF TUK ♦ Boston Cooperative J Flower Growers' Association J WIT.L r.K HKLD AT TUE ▼ FLOWER MARKET | Park St., Boston, Mass , « ON SATURDAY, MARCH 9, 1901. | Exhibition Opens at 10 A. M. # ^ For circulars giving full particulars, ^ — address — ♦ GEORGE CARTWRIGHT, I ♦ AT THE MARKET. ♦ »»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦ Carnation Cuttings. Well rooted stock now ready for delivery. Per 10(1 Pit Kkki WHITE DAYBREAK 12 («i JI5.0(1 WHITE CLOUD 1.50 1 ! 50 GENEVIEXIO LORD 5.10 40. Co ETHEL CROCKER 3 60 27 EO G. H. CRANE 3.00 25.00 GKN. MACEO 2.03 15 00 MRS. liRADT 2.E0 20.00 EVAXSTON....: 1.50 12.50 DAYBREAK 1.60 12 05 W. p. HARVEY, Geneva, III. ADMilRAL GERVERA The easiest Yellow Variegated Carna- tion to grow, free and healthy. ^ Jf GOETHE A beautiful Light Pink Carnation, very large, in perfect condition. ^ ^ Rooted Cuttings $10 per 100, $90 per 1000 BELIVKRED NOW. C. BESOLD> Mineola, L. I., N- Y. ROOTED CUTTINGS.. . Roses, $I.S0 per lOO. Carnations, best viirs.,t<0'' to t3 per 100. Geraniums, f~ per 100. Verbenas, fiOo per 100. All stronslv riioted. FullvHlue, i;ood stock. W. H. Gullett & Sons, Lincoln. III. _ Piease mention the A merican Ftomt ivheu ut itntji- From Photograph of Queen Louise taken Jan. S8, 1901. QUEEN LOUISE CARNATION This new Carnation oroduces the finest flowers, is perfectly healthy and is the best white variety ever introduced. IT BLOOMS EARLY IT BLOOMS LATE IT BLOOMS ALL THE TIME. Our price list contaios cuts from photographs taken every two weeks during the months of February,. March, April, May, June, October and November. No other Carnation can stand such a test. Drlnn *'" P" 'O"- rriCe $75 per 1000. Rooted Cuttings ready now. Come and see it or tend lor circular. Blooxxisbufg, Pa. sseggggggggggsgg; Rose Cuttings! Carnation Cuttings! ROOTED 100 Brides $1.50 Bridesmaids 1..SIJ Meteors 1.50 Perles 1.50 Golden Gate 1 .50 ROSE CUTTINGS. icoo 100 *jri:'^ Ladv Dorothea $1.50 ,^ Kuiserin 1.50 l'""so Maman Cochet 1.50 liiso American Beauty 3.00 I CARNATION ROOTED CUTTINGS. 100 lOOO '00 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson $7.00 J60.00 The Marquis 6 00 60.00 Estelle 7.00 60.00 Genevieve Lord 5.00 40.00 Ethel Crocker 5.C0 40.00 Olympia 5.00 40.00 G. H. Crane 3.O0 25.00 Mrs. George M. Bradt 3.0D 25.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 25.00 America 3.00 25.00 Chicago 3.00 25.00 Mabel 3.00 25.00 Elsie Ferguson 3.00 25.00 Gold Nugget 3.00 25.(0 Pingree 3.00 2.5.00 Mrs. James Dean 2 CO 15.00 Mrs. Krances Joost 2 01 15.00 Genesee 2.00 15.00 Marv Wooi 2.00 15.0U John Young 2.03 15.C0 John Hinkle 2.00 15.C0 Dorothy Sweet 2.00 15.00 Jubilee 2.00 1,5.00 White Cloud $2.00 Leslie Paul 2.00 Gov. Griggs 2 0J Albertiui 2.00 Dawn 2.00 Eldorado 2.00 Melba 2.00 Victor 1.60 Triumph 1 50 Daybreak l.FO Ivo'ry 1.50 Evelina ] 50 Flora Hill 1.60 Cense Queen l.f Meteor i ..tO Armazindy 1 50 Iris Miller l.fo Sandusky 1.25 William Scott 1.25 Tidal Wave 1.00 Portia 1 .00 Lizzie McGawan 1. 00 Psyche 1.00 lOCO $12.50 12.50 12.60 as.oo 1000 $15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 17.00 17.00 12.50 12.60 12.f0 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.60 12.50 10.00 10.00 800 8.00 8.00 7.50 We offer only choice Rooted Cuttings, flrst-class in every respect, true to nan-e. 25 at 100 rates; 250 at 1000 rates. Write for catalogue and complete list of Carnations and R jses, rooted cuttings and in pots. Do you receive our weekly price list? If not, write us; we will place your name on our mailinjj list. LAKEVIEW ROSE GARDENS, Jamestown, N. Y. Say, Read This ! Going at mere nothing, 25,000 A No. t rooted cuttings of Ethel Crocker, at J2.50 per IOC;|23 per lOOo, until sold. All orders amounting to $;0 or over, e.vpn'ss paid to any p:irt of tlie United States. Have all the 1900 novelties and stiindiird varieties. D. R. HERRON. OLEAN. N. Y. CARNATIONS Ail the new and standard v;irielies. Write for prices. Asparagus Sprengeiii, 3-inch $4.0] per 100 Aspaiagui Plumosus. 3 " II.OO per 100 Small Ferns lor dishes. 4 vara ,2!4-in. 3.00 per 100 Carex Variegata. 2^-inch 4.i'0 per 100 Boston Ferns, 8~inch pans $15 and $18 per doz. 2!^-inch 4.00 per 100 3-inch 8.00perl00 CARL HACENBERCER, West Mentor, O. 1058 The American Florist. Mar. 2, Toronto. MONTHLY MEETING OF THE GABDBNERS AND FLORISTS.— THADE SLACKS UP A BIT.— PRICES WEAKENING. The regular tnonthly meeting of the Gardener8' and Florists' Association was held in St. George's Hall on February 19. It was arranged to have a carnation show in the pavilion oi the gardens on March 7. Most of the novelties for 1901 are promised and the display is expected to excel that of last year. It was decided to have a supper after the show and entertain the visitors. After the business oi the meeting Fred Brown read a paper on the relationship of the whole- sale and retail florists. Mr. Brown spoke of the harmony existing between the florists of the city and the paper proved so good that it was motioned to nave it re-read at the next meeting, when there will be more time for a proper dis- cussion. The Lenten season has caused a drop in trade, stock is becoming more plenti- ful and prices on good roses have fallen a few cents. The new list quotes teas at $10 per hundred. Beauties are very scarce and Liberty not seen. Carnations are becoming more plentiful and in excel- lent shape. Violets are of fine quality and some very good Princess of Wales are seen with long stems. Wm. Gay, who has been laid up with the grip, is again able to attend to busi- ness. • H. J. Goemans, the bulb man, is in town. H. G. D. Highland, N. Y.— J. K. Phesey, who was foreman for several years for M. J. Lyhch, is now occupying a similar posi- tion with J. W. Feeter. Write lor Price List. J. B. HEISS> The Exotic Nurseries. DAYTON, OHIO. Hardy Herbaceous AND Alpine Plants. Gr^own A Complete Assortment of Old and New Vars. The Blue mil Nursery, So. Bralntree, Mass. CORREBPONUENCK SOLICITED. NBPHROLBPI8 WITTBOLDI Strong Plants, ready tor 3-inoh and 4-inch pots, tl.OO each; $10.00 a dozen; 175.00 per lOO. The GEO. WITTBOLD GO. Palms and Terns 1657 Buckingham St., CHICAQO, ILL. Palms 9 Ferns. HOME-GROWN, FINE, CLEAN STOCK; GROWN COOL,. STRONG 2 YEAR ►•• FIELD GROWN. CRIMSON RAMBLER, extra strong 112.00 per 100. HYBRID PERPETUAL, in fine assortment $10.00 per 100, $90.00 per 1000. HYBRID PERPETUAL, in fine assortment, 2d size 6.00 " 50.00 These are well rooted, good stock, but not quite heavy enouj^h to go into first grade. \1 to 15 inches high. AZALEA MOLLIS (Iliirdy). Fine for Easter Forcing. $.15.00 per 100 15 to 18 inches liigh. . $40.00 per 100 RHODODENDRONS. Busliv plants well set with buds. 18 to 20 inches high $75.00 per 100 20 to 24 inches high $100.00 per 100 SPIRAEAS JAPONICA $3.00 per 100 ASTILBOIDES FLORIBCNDA .... $4.00 per 100 NANA COMPACTA $5.00 per 100 PALMS KENTIA BELMOREANA, 2!4-inch pots $8.00 per 100, $75.00 per 1000 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 3-inch pots, 4 and 5 leaves $15.00 per 100 KENTI.V BELMOREANA, 4 inch pots, 14 to 16 inches high 30.00 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 5-inch pots, 18 inches high 60.00 " KENTIA BELMOREANA, 5 and 6-inch pots, 18 to 22 inches high 75.00 " KENTIA PORSTERIANA, 2^-inch pots 10.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA.^inch pots, 12 inches high 15.00 " KENTIA FORSTERTANA, 4-inch pots, 15 to 18 inches high 35.00 " KENTIA FORSTERI AX A, 5-inch pots, 18 to 22 inches high 50.00 '• KENTIA FORSTERIAN A, 5 and 6 inch pots, 24 to 28 inches high 75.00 " ARECA LUTESCENS, 2!/i-inch pots $6.00 per 100, $50.00 per 1000 ASPARAGUS PLDMOSDS NANUS, 3 in. pots $ 6.00 per 100 |S§|5^1?"' I^'"'°- ?°'' '^'S^P".."'*' PLUMOSUS NANUS 4-in. pots 12.00 " iSSH^^gJi' f!"- P"'' |-"S ■^ SPRENGERII, 4-in. pots 8.00 " BOSTON FERNS strong 2-inch pots $3.00 per 100, $25.00 per 1000 THE STORRS & HARRISON CO., Painesvflle, 0. 500,000 Verbenas THE CHOICEST VAHIETIES IS CUIiTIVATION. Fine pot plants $2.50 per 100: $20 per 1003. Rooled Cuttings 60c per 100: $5 per 1000: $46 per 10,000. NO RUST OR MILDEW. PACKED LIGHT, AND SATISPACTtON GUARANTEED SEND FOR CIRCULAR. We are the I^argest Gru^rere of Verbenas In the country. Oar plants cannot be surpassed. P/t'ase mention the American FfnriU ivhen rifritinz r»a. Have You Seen the Lorraines? These new Begonias are sure to be in great demand. Let us bool; your order NOW for June delivery. Gloire de Lorraine, jtiS.oo per lOO. Light Pink Lorraine (Lonsdale's variety) $25. uo per ito. Are also book ng orders for new Chryganthe- mums, Carnations, Cannas and Qeranlums. Catalogue Free. NATHAN SMITH & SON. Adrian. Mich. St ong ROOTED CUTTINGS of Princess of Wales Violets $6 00 per 1000. Also all tlie If.idinK varieties of CARNATIONS. Send for price list. FirV i, FAtlPR I40> Woolsey Street. VWlK dt rADCn, SAN FRANCISCO. CAL. Onn nnn Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, fresh ^UUiUUU picked from our own plants, sure to grow, UOc per IOO;-$7.50 per 1000. Alternantheras— Red, yellow, pink, 60c per 109: $.5.00 per lOOO. prepaid. 'Mums— Fine rooted cuttings, W. R. Smith. Daille- douze, Maj. BonnatTon, II. Robinson. F. Hardy, .7. .Tones, etc., $1.50 per 100. Boston Ferns, 2^-inch, 50c per doz ; $3.00 per 100. :i-inch, $1.00 per doz.: $10.00 per 100. Geraniums— I'. Kruant, Gettysburg, Crystal, Mme. liruant, etc. 3 inch, $2.00 per 100. A. J. BALDWIN, Newark. Ohio. The Famous Kudzu Vine — Hardy as a rock. Lasts .SO years. Can be cut back every year. Grows fjQ feel in one season. $7.00 per 100. Asparagus Sprengeri— Strong 3^-iu., $6.00 per 100. New Rose Snowflake— The Daisy Rose. $10 per lOO. New Lace Fern— Fronds last a month, $6.00 per 100. New Russelia Multiflora~2>^-incli, $4.00 per 100. SO New Plants not to be Had Elsewhere. Callat— White, $3 per 100; Spotted, $3; Yellow, »w. Cannat, Dahlias, and all summer tplooming bulbs. Electros and Cuts for Florists and Seedsmen, A. BLANC. PHILADELPHIA. PA. BUCKLEY'S Plants and Rooted Cuttings GERANIUMS. 25.000 Rooted Cuttings— -ill strong, selected top cuttiET^s, well rooted, ready for 2Vi-incli pots, is the kind of stock we send out, of the following superb varieties, at $2.00 per 100; $18 00 per 1000: Bnianti, Heteranthe, Grant, S. A. Nutt, Athlete, Frances Perkins, E. G. Hill, Beaute Poitevine, Mrae. Jaulin, Mme. Bruant. La Favorite, Mrs. J. M. Garr. Same varieties X X strong, 2!4-inob, $2.60 per 100; $22.50 per lOCO. ROSE GERANIUMS AND IVY GERANIUMS— Strong 2y,-inch, $3.00 per 100. VERBENAS. Special. 20th Century Collection. Ni'w mammoth, consisting of 20 grand varieties, 10,000 strong 2-inch and 2>^-inch pot plants, full of cuttings, to move quick, $1.60 per 100; $12.50 per 1000. COLEUS — Golden Bedder and VerschafTeltii, strong selected top cuttings, well rooted, 75c per lOtl; $ii.00 per 1000. NEW AGERATUMS— Stellii Gurney, the grand novelty of 1900, and Snow Drift, the peerless white, strong 3-inch stock plants full of cuttings, 60c per dozen; $3.00 per 100. Strong rooted cut- tings $1.00 per 100. Louise Bonnatt, latest novelty in white, and Princess Pauline, latest blue, strong 2!4-inch. $1.50 per 100; strong R. C, 60c per 100, (special). CASH WITH ORDKR. THE W. T. BUCKLEY PLANT CO., Springflald, III. Mease mention the Ameficun FiOfist when uirittng. ROOTED CUTTIRGSand POT PLANTS Cheap for Cash. Pansies, Hue transplanted stock. Giant Trimar- deau, $3 per 1000; 50o per 100, by mail. Petunias. Double Fringed, in finest mixture, 2^- iuch, $2 per 100. Begonias, mixed, 3-inch, 50c per doz.; %i per 100. Fuchsias, mixed, $2 per 100. R. C. $1 per 100. Lobelia c. p. compacta, German Ivy, Cuphea plat.. Salvia Splendens and Bandfire, Heliotrope, e.ich from 2is-in. puts, $1.60 per 100. R. ('. 75c per 100. Carnations — Flora Hill. $1 per 100, by mail; $y per ItKHl, by f.\].n-ss. McGowan, $1 per UK), by mail; iio.^() P'-r KHHi. by express. Chinese Primrose, in bud, 4-inch pots, S{>lendid colors. $6 per 100. Primula Obconica, strong, large- lowering, from 4-inch pots, $6 per 100. B. IMZ'VBIC, ^atA-vla. 111. I go I. The American Florist. 1059 a/VWMWVW^yWyWVWWtfVWMVMWV\AMAMWWtfWyWVMMVVWMMWlWMM Buy.. \ 5 FTIiOIWI YOUR ROOTED CUTTINGS OF CARNATIONS HEALTHY STOCK. Our plants are free from disease, have been grown cool and not forced in the propagating bench. We offer the following varieties and especially recommend Gen. Gomez. This carnation has proved this year the best crimson yet introduced. It is the Jacic of carnations. In the New York market it commands the highest wholesale price. THE OAKLAND ROSE NURSERIES Per 100 Per ICOO GEN. GOMEZ f 5 00 $40.00 MRS. THOS. W. LAWSON 7.00 60.00 GENEVIEVE LORD 5.C0 40.C0 ETHEL CROCKER 5.C0 40 00 G. H. CRANE 5.00 40.00 THE MARQUIS 4.00 35.C0 OLYMPIA 4 00 35.00 MRS. BRADT 4 00 35.00 WHITE CLOUD 4 00 35.00 FLORA HILL 3.00 25 00 GEN. MACEO 3.00 25.00 WILLIAM SCOTT (old fash- ioned, healthy stock) 2.00 15 00 JOHN H. TAYLOR, Proprietor. BAY SIDE, NEW YORK. 1 Hear Ye! The Bell will Ring | I On Tuesday, March 5tli, at II 4. M. % I And ELLIOTT'S AUCTION ROOM will then open for the spring I I season with a tempting line of dwarf and standard Roses, Rhododendrons, | I Mollis Azaleas, Hydrangeas, dwarf and standard Conifers, Lily Bulbs, I I including Auratum, Rubrum and Album, Tuberoses and Gladioli. ^ ^ | I COME ONE! COME ALL! | I WM. ELLIOTT & SONS, 54 oey w New York. | ssirmmiTmmmTTmTmmTtnnmfmmimmnmTmTmmnimmTmmnmTTmmmniTmmmmnmmnmTmTinmTTmTTmmnm* Glirii§aniii6iiiuin§ STRONG ROOTED CUTTINGS READY APRIL Isl. EARLY SORTS: Bergmann. white; Rose Owen, pink; Yellow Monarch, $1 50 per 100. MID-SEASON VARIETIES: Mr-;. II. Robiiiion. \vhiti'; Mrs. Murdock. pink, $1.50 i>er lOJ. Mr». W. II. Weeks, white; .Vustniliaii Gold, yellow, ll.LO per 100. FOR THANKSGIVING TRADE: Golden Wcddinij;, l*hiladelplii:i. Mrs. .Jcrniue .Tones, Maud Dean, $1.50 per 100. Autumn Glory, $1.C0 per 110. FOR CHRISTMAS BLOOMING: H. W. Riemau, yellow; The Harriott, pink; Yanonia, white, $;i.00 per 100. L. L. MAY & CO., St. Paul, Minn. ^^ ■* ^ ■ ^fc ^ Giant mixcj of IJugnot, Cas- VQIlOIQO ^'^''' (^'l'^'' ^°d Trimardtaw rfflll^lll^ strains. We are positive of I UIIVIWV having the finest Pansies in the United States this year. Price, exira fine stocky plants, 60o p<;r lOU; $2.75 per 1000. Extra large plants in bud and bloom, $1 per 100; $8 per lOOO. VINELESS SWEET POTATO (new), grows same as Irish potato. \'ery produc.ive, $1.00 per peck; $2.5U per bushel. For rooted cuttings of Carnations, see issue of February 23 this paper. Cash With Order. HY. ERNST & SON, Washington, Mo. American Florist Advts. Mean More Business. SPECIAL BARGAINS All plants quoted from 2ys-inch pots, except where noted. WE ARE HEADQUARTERS FOR THE FOLLOWING: .Vsparagus Plumosus Nanus, $3.50 per ICO, $30 per lOCO. .Vsparagus Sprengerii, .$2.50 per 100, $20 per 1000. Acalvpha Sanderii and Triuraphans, $3 per 100, $25"per lOlO. Azaleas, 12-inch heads, best vars., $4 per dozen, lioston Ferns, $3 per 100, %S, per 1000. Crotons, finest assortment. $3 per 100, $25 per 1000. Calla Lilies, blooming bulbs, "5c per dozen, $5 per ICO. Cannas, all the leading varieties, wellTStablis^ed in 1)01 s, $5 per 101). Camellia JapoQJca, 20 inches in height, assorted colors. 50c each, $5 per dozen. Coleus in all the leading varieties, $2.50 per 100, $20 per 1000. Geraniums, double and single varieties, the very best, $3 per lOO. $25 per 1000. Hibiscus. 10 sorts, $2.E0 per 100. Heliotropes, $2.50 per lOU, $20 per 100. Ponderosa Lemon, bears fruit 2 pounils and up; an ideal pot plant. It blooms and fruits when quite small. $1 per doz.. |7 per 100, $60 per ICOO. Olaheite Orange, $3 per 10', $25 per 1000. Moon Vines, $3 per 100. Russelias, the two new sorts, $2.50 per lOO. Sniilax. $2 per ICO, $17.50 per lOOO. Salvia SplenUens, $2.50 per 100. Lemon Verbena, $2 per 100. Tuberoses, first-class bulbs, TBc per 100, $8 per 1000. Roses, all the leading varieties. Teas, Hybrid Teas, Climbers, from 2!4-inch pots, $2.50 per ICO. Ilvbrid Perpetuals, $3.60 per lilO. Strong Roses from 4-inoh pois. Teas. 8c.; Hybrid Teas, lOc. Climbers and Hybrid Perpetuals, 12c. Send us your list of Roses for speciaf quotation. Our Wholesale Price List just out. Write for it today. The Good & Reese Co. SP RINGFI ELD, OHIO. j» The largest rose growers in the world. SEEP Pansies '•^"^s The Jennings strain. Fiik- stock, choice varie- ties. Medium size plants, 60c, per UO by mail, $4 fter 1000 by express. Estrji fine stocky plants in )ud anil bloom $1 per lOO; |I0 per 1000. The above prowinj; in co'>l gref^nhouses. Seed, $1 per pkt., $5 per oz. Cash with order. L. B. JENNINGS. Grower of the Finest Pansies, L.ock Box ^54, 8outhport, Conu. Schmidt's Pansies HAVE NO EQUAL. Fine stockv plants. 50 .-ts. per 100; 1i.'!.50 Tier ICOO. FORGET-ME-NOT. lar^e pl.uits. HOcts. per 100; $4.00 per 1000. DASIES (Uellis). .Snowball and Longfellow, 40ct8. per 100; $3.00 per 1000. J. C. SCHMIDT. Bristol. Pa. 1060 The American Florist. Mar. 2, Syracuse, N. Y. HOBTICULTUHAL SOCIETY ELECTS OFFI- CERS. — DELEGATES TO ROSE SOCIETV MEETING. — FALL SHOW PLANNED. The twelfth ainpual meeting of the Cen- tral New York Horticultural Society was held February 22. The meeting was fairly well attended and considerable important business was transacted. The report of the treasurer showed that there was considerable money in the treasury and that there were no debts. The fol- io wing officers were elected: President, S. T. Betts; treasurer, David Campbell; sec- retary, 'N. H. Chapman; vice-presidents, the Rev. W. A. Beauchamp, L. E. Mar- quisee, A. D. Perry, E. A. Powell, J. William Smith and A. C. Chase. Peter Kay and George Ham were re-elected members of the executive committee for a term of three years. S. T. Betts and David Campbell were elected delegates to the annual meeting of the American Rose Society, to be held at the Waldorf-Astoria hotel in New York on March I'.i, 20 and 21. Col. A. C. Chase and J. William Smith were chosen alternates. Plans were completed for a series of lectures on horticulture and floriculture. The lectures will be delivered during the months of March, April and May. It was decided to hold a rose and straw- berry show in this city June G and 7. This will be the first time that anything of the kind has ever been held in Syracuse. It was decided also to hold a chrysan- themum show in the Alhambra on November 12, 13 and 14. Extensive preparations will be made for the show and it will be a very elaborate exhibition. At the conclusion of the business ses- sion of the society a programme of music and recitations was given. The head- quarters were decorated for the occasion with potted plants and cut flowers. Much enthusiasm was exhibited by all thfe members present. They believe that the coming year will be the most success- ful since the organization of the society. 3 - Great Glories - 3 BEGONIA GLOIRE DE LORRAINE, 2X-inoh pots, 116.00 per 100. BEGONIA GLOIRE DE LORRAINE Nana Com- pacta, 2^4-inch pots, 115.00 per 100. BEGONIA CALEDONIA, 'The White Lorraine," 3^-inch pots, $5.00 each. This stocli guaranteed absolutely free from disease. THOMAS ROLAND. Nahant. Mass. 2-IN. GERANIUMS. niTILHIt>l^; $5.00 per li'O roolcil cuttings. MARS, $4.00 per 103. STANDARDS, $3.50 per 100. .TEAN VIAUD, CLYDE, I DRYDEN and Novelties, f Little Pink, Dr. E. A. Herring. E. E $2.50 per UXX Send for price list. HENRY EICHHOLZ, Waynesboro, Pa. Vinca Major Variegata. Well Rootca Cuttings $J.25 per JOO. C'Ai^H With Oudkr. SMITH & YOUNG CO., 456 E. Washington St., INDIANAPOLIS, IND. ROOTED CUTTINGS Verbenas. 35 vara., 60j per 100. $5 per 1000. Col- eus, 30 vars., eoo per lOO, $5 per lOOJ. Heliotrope, 14 yars., $1 per 100, $8 per lOOO. Ageratums, 3 vars., 60c per 100, $5 per 1000. Lantanas. 4 vars., $1.S5 per 100. Giant Alyssum. $1 per 100. Silviat. 3 vars., $1 per 100. Begonias, as.sortc^d, from 2";- inch, $3.00 per 100. Express prepaid on all Rooted Cuttings. Cash with orders. Write 8. D. BRANT. Clay Cbntbr. Kas. ;- $K.0O per 100. Rex ford, gSggggggggggggggggggJ On Tuesday, March 5th, The RED rL4G will FLOAT At the Vesey Street Clearing House. And regularly every Tuesday and Friday thereafter Plant Auction Sales will continue through the Spring. Come and see us at the opening sale. Good bargains in Holland Stock, Roses, etc.; Cannas, Dahlias, Tuber- ous, Begonias, etc. CLEARY & CO., 60 VESEY STREET, NEW YORK CITY. 01 ft) (»,■ ft) ?sggggHgggg@gg@gggg@a@f3gg isr3S'»»»»g@ggg@ggggggggggg ALTERNANTHERA. rooted cuttinjis, I'.nronyidiioides Major and Auroa NaiKl, 60o per 100; $5.00 per 1000, jirepaid. CANNAS, dormant roots, Chas. Henderson, Q.ueen Charlotte, Paul Bruant, Epandale, Florence Vauglian, Italia, Mme. (.;rozy, Alphonse llouvier, Sophie Kuchner, Austria. Kurbank, Oriole. Anierictn Flag, $2 .50 per 100 CALADIUM ESCULENTUM, bulbs 1 torn inch, K 00 Io1^-'.60 per 100. COLEUS, line assortment, 1V^ inch, $3.00 per 100. Rooted cultinizs, "."St per UX) prepaid. FERNS, liostoniensis. 2'2-inch. *4.aipor]00. Cor- .lala Compai-ta. S!™ inch, $4 00 per 100. Cyr- toniiuni Falcatum, -'^-incli, 3e. PETUNIA. Dreer's strain, double fringed, £fV4-inc.h, V-.'M per 100. GERMAN IVY, i/j-inch, 2/2C. DAISY, white and yellow, 2!>-inch, 2;ic. GERANIUMS, 2W-in., 2o, Paul liruant, Lal'avorite, sir Trevor Lawience, Gen. Gr.aot, Goliath, etc. S. A. Nutt, 3c. Cash with order. G. W. WEATHERBY, Chillicothe, IMo. Please mention the American Florist when writing. Geraniums Per ICO 16 best vars., 2'/4-in. pots, ready for 4s J2.5U ALTERN»NTHERAS, 2-inch rot!, jellow 1.75 red 2.00 COLEUS. raised, 15 vars., 2-inrli pots 2,03 PELARGOMIUVS, mixed, 3-incli pots 3. CO OXALIS FLORIBUNDA, 2-inoh pots 3.00 AGERATUM I'. Pauline and Tapis Hlue 2.00 DOUBLE PETUNIAS, miseJ, 2!/j-inch 3. CO ASPARAGUS SPRENGERII. 2-inch pols 2.00 VERBENAS, 16\ars., 2-incti pots ■ 3.00 2000 PANSY PLANTS, cold frames 1.50 Cash Plkasb. JOS. n. CINMNGHAM, Delaware, 0. Please mention the American Florist zthen uniting. MY SPECIALTY. Cyclamen Persicum Splendens Giganteum, flocst siram lu thi.' world iu four truo '-olnrs (SepteTii- luT sowinj;) pl;int.s tr;iuspl;inted from tiats, $3.00 per KO; $^.00 per lUOO. My strain of (Jyt'lamen L:is a ri'i>ut:ition second to nun*:'. I snii.-it y<.nir itatronage and guarantee salisf:u',tion. PAilL MADER, East Stroudsburg. Pa. r;. VINCA VAR. VINES 3 inch pot Vinca Vines, |4.00 per 100. TEUMe CASH OR C. O. D. WM. A. CLARK & SON, No. 44 Boyd St., WATERTOWN, N. Y. ROOTED CUTTINGS. Per 100 Coleu'*, 12 varieties $ .60 Alyssum, Giun^ 1. 00 Mme. Salieroi Geranium 1.25 Geraniums, mixed 1.50 Geraniums. Nutt. Hruant. etc 2. CO Agpratum Princess Pauline 1.00 Carnations, 24 varieties. Send for list. PLANTS FROJI 2-INCH POTS. Viucas, 2 varieties 2.50 liaby Primroses 3 00 Geraniums, named 3.00 Kalamazoo Nursery & Floral Co,, KALAMAZOO, MICH. DON'T GET LEFT ON GERANIUMS. They are going very fast at $3 per 100, J25 per 1000 out of 2;^-in. pots, ready for shifting into 3 or 4-in. Composed of the following varieties: S. A. Nutt, Frances Perkins, LaFavorite, E. G. Hill, Beaute Poitevine, Wm. Pfitrer, Ruy Bias, Double Grant and in fact all the leading vars. Ageratum, 2;^-in. pots, Princess Pauline, Cope's Pet, White Cap, |1 per 100. R. C. 50c per 100. Fuchsias in variety, R. C, |l per 100. Coleus, 2;^-in. pot, $1.50 per lOO. R. C. 50c per 100. pj,^ „yj, jc5„„,p,„, Order. J. E. FELTHOUSEN, Schenectady, N. Y. Chrysauthemura GlOLD SMITH Cream yellow tinted with bronze, sport from Pres. W. R. Smith, line large flowers, strong stem. Your collection of Chrysanthemums can not be complete without this new candidate. There is without doubt ;l commercial future before this sort. Exhibited at Cincinnati November 17 it scored 83 points. Price $2 per doz. Orders taken now and tilled in March. H. L. RACAN. P.O. Box !«]. Springfield. O. CANNAS. chas. Henderson, Austria, Crampbel and E. O. Hill. $J..=SO per 100. CARNATIONS, rooted cultinj;s Flora Hill, D.iy- l.reiili, Scutt and Arsvie. $1.00 per 100. AGERATUM, I'rin.-ess i'.iuliiie. 1(. ('., 60t> per KKl. DAVIS BROS., Morrison, III. igoT. The American Florist. loei SOME GOOD THINGS CHEAP. We have about 100,000 of the following Roses, all strong, healthy, well-rooted young plants that have been turned out of 2-inch pots and wintered in cold houses through the winter and are now just starting into growth. Just right lor 2^-in. pots; will make splendid plants quick. Meteor Mme. F. Kruger Mamjin Cochet Golden Gate White Maman Cochet Climbing Meteor Empress of China ('aniline Pillar Wary Washington Kstella Pradle Climbing Malmaison W. A. Richardson White Marechal Niel Mme. Welche Crimson Rambler M«)Sella La Marque Duchess de Brabant Solfaterre Maid of Honor Climbing Wootton The above varieties $2 per 100, $18 per 100O. The following newer sorts $4 per 100: Mrs. Kobt. Peary or Climbing Kaiserin, i 'limbing Marie Uuillot, Climbing Bridesmaid, Psyche, The Baldwin. Double Geraniums, 2H-inoh pots, only good varieties, $2.50 per 100. »20 per lOOU. Apple Scented Geraniums. 2S-lDch pots, $3 per 100. Begonias Rubra and Thurstoni, 2H-inch pots. $3 per ICO. M. de Lesseps and Alba Pertecta Grandiflora (White Rubra) $2.50 pfT lOJ. Heliotropes. 2>4-inch pots, six best sorts, $2 per 100. Coleus ten best sorts, $2 per ICO. Fuchsias, ten good sons. 2'-2 inch pots, $2.50 per 100. Carnations. 2H-inch pots, ave good sorts, red, white, pink, striped ami yellow, $2.50 per 100. $20 per 1000. Hardy Pinks, five b st sorts, 2-inch pots. $2 per 100, $18.03 per lOOO. Asparagus Sprengerii. 2vi-inch pots, $2.60 ^e^ lOfl. Asparagus Tenuissimus. 2Vi-inch pots, strong, $3 per ICO. Jasmine Maid of Orleans and GraciUimum, 2»4-inch pots, $2 per ICO. ISftt in tho ftllfiin ^nd buy some of our ster- H«l III lllw amill ling novelty and red-hot seller, THE AMERICAN WONDER LEMON, called by some "Ponderosa." Every catalogue man should get this. It has come to stay and will be a good thing for years. It commences to bear enormous fruit when two years old, which average from i^ to 3 lbs each. The flavor of the ripe lemons is delicious, being very lull of rich acid juice. It propagates very easily, grows rapidly, bears freely when quite young and will grow anywhere. It is excellent for all culinary purposes. Extra-fine plants from 214-inch pots, $1 per doz., |7 per 100, |S0 per 1000. SCHMIDT & BOTLEY, SPRINQFIELD, O. BIG RED TOMATOES Those large, red. perfectly smooth and solid Livingston's Stone Tomatoes can be grown from Livingston's own seed as easily as not. Tnques- tioimbly Livingston— the Tomato Man— sells the fin- est Tomato Seed in the world. We will send you a packet for trial Free of Charge if you'll ask for it. LIVINGSTON THE TOMATO MAN. Box 103. Columbus, 0. IF THERE IS ANYTHING you want in tlie u .ly of PREPARED PALMS \Vhether the r:i w materials or the finished goods, you will get best satisfaction and" service from the right people on the right spot. Florida Natural Products Co , Jacksonville, Fla. Branch Store, Indianapolis, Ind. ^^Inquiries Cheerfully Answered. CANNAS. Chas, Henderson, Crimson Bidder, liurbank, Le Clerc, Gold Slur and Crozy, new seed!ini:s mixf'd (dormant or started), strong tubers, $2 p^c 100; $18 per 1000. Cineraria, giant llowerea,iiVi-in $2 ptr 100. Geranium, !e or single, mi\fd i;»/2-in. $2 per Ku. Stocks, Wallflowers, lav*-ndHr, blue, red, whiti-, 2H-ili %'Z pf-r luu. i "ash plousi. Shellroad Greenhouse Co.. Grange P. 0., Balto.. Md. No more of either of the Lorraine Begonias to offer until next June. BOSTON FERNS, 3- inch pot plants, $75.00 per 1000. EDWIN LONSDALE. WYNDMOOR. • (near Phila.), PENNA. We've thonsands of readers and haa- dredi o< advertiserB. Each helps the other. We Root 10,000 Carnation Cuttings a Weelt. SEE OUR LOW PRICES ON SHALL LOTS. Per 100 A. Mitting, clear light cream 1901 .... JIO.OO Mrs. A. Mitting, clear pink " .... 10.00 Ue Roo Mitting, a fine white " .... lOOO Sunbeam, flesh pink, C. C. Co " .... lOOO Bon Homme Richard, white, C.C. Co. " .... 10.00 Nydia, variegated, C. C. Co " .... 10.00 Prollfl.a, cerise pink. C. C. Co " ....10.00 California Gold, yellow. Hill " ....10.00 Avondale, pink, Hill " 4.00 Queen Louise, white, Dillon " .... 10.00 Irene, pink, Crabb >t Hunter " .... 10.00 Lorna, white, Dorner " 10.00 Mermaid, salmon, Dorner '* — 6.0O Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson 1900.... 4.75 Olympia, variegated *' 4.C0 Genevieve Lord, light pink *' .... 4.0O Ethel Crocker, pink " .... 3.00 Per 100 Peru, white 19C0.... $2.80 Mrs. G. M. ISradt, variegated 2.00 Gen. Gomez, red 1,50 White Cloud, white 1.25 Flora Hill, white 100 Ar^yle, pink l.OO Joost, floe pink 1.00 G. H. Crane, scarlet 2.50 Morning Glory, bhell pink 4.0U Edna Craig 1.00 Gov. GciggB 1.00 Daybreak 1.25 Armazindy 1.00 McGowan 1.00 Evanston 1.00 Evelina 1.00 Triumph 1.00 Asparagus Pluratisus Nanus, 3-iu 85.00 Sprengerii, fine, 3^^-in 5.00 Boston Fern, true, 3>i-in 5.00 Maidenhair Fern, 2V4-in 5 00 New Gi*ranium De Roo Mitting, has yellow foliage and double scarlet tjloom 20.00 New ticranium Double Snow Drop; we know not a better white 15.00 Geranium Jean Viaud, 3-in 10.00 Alternanthera, red, also pink, 2^-in 1.50 Sedum Variegatum, Border Plant, 2!4-in 1.50 Cigar Plant, 2Si-in 1.50 California Moss, Hanging Basket Plant, 2;4-in 1.60 California Moss. Irom sand 50 .Jerusalem Cherry. 2^-in 1.50 Mixed Begonias flowering. 2!^-in 1.50 Smilas, from flats 26 Coleus, 15 choice named varieties, 2Ji-in 1.50 Vinca, green trailing, 2;4-in 1.60 fi-in 1500 " variegated, 6-in 20.00 Five Cuttings at 100 rate. Per 100 Per 100 Salvia Clara Bedman, 2Vi-in $1.50 Iresines. mixed, 2H-in 1.50 Marguerite, or Paris Daisy, white, 2V^-in 1.50 Ageratum Princess Pauline, 2H-in 1.75 Nasturtiums, tall, also dwarf, mixed. 2Vi-in. 1.50 Heliotropes, mixed, 2H-in 1.50 Hardy Pinks, pink colors from sand l.OO *' ' " large clumps 5.00 New Ice Plant, from California, the finest basket plant we ever saw; 2M-in 10.00 Candytuft, White Rocket, flats 25 Verbenas. 10 '.choice colors, named, 2H-in.., 1.50 Seedling Cannas, President Carnot, Mme. Crozy, Sarah Hill, Queen Charlotte and A. Bouvier 1.00 Cannas, started plants from strong buibs, Triumph. Progression. Burbank, A. Bou- vier antl McKin'ey. 4-in 2.50 Petunia, choice double mixed, 4-in 5.00 PerlOOO Pansy Plants, from cold frame, small.... .♦..$ 5.00 " " " 20 leaves, from <"old frame l.'S.OO S Plants at 100 rate; 260 at 1000 rate. Cash, or R. C. and plants will be sent C. 0. D. THE MORRIS TLORAL CO., MORRIS, ILL. Please mention the American Florist when writing. 1062 The American Florist. Mar. 2, Springfield, Mass, COLD WEATHER ENDED.— STOCK PLENTI- FUL AND TRADE BRISK — MANY FDNERAL FLOWERS NEEDED. The continued cold weather has broken at last, after seventeen days. No stock was injured, but the few days of mild weather are quite a relief. Stock is plenti- ful and of good quality, but none going to waste, quite a number of funerals call- ing for many designs. The funeral of Ex-Governor Haile kept Mark Aitken busy and a number of palms were used in the church decoration. There was quite a number of designs that came from Boston, which were very pretty and well made up. Some nice azaleas are to be seen now and sell well. Stock for Easter looks promising. Longiflorum lilies are strong, clean and not so much diseased as in former years. All the boys are busy getting stock ready for spring. A. B. Fremont, Neb. Business has been good all through the season. C. H. Green says that trade is so heavy that he has been trying to do with 10,000 feet of glass what one would expect to do with 25,000 feet. He will build a new rose house 20x150 this spring. Indications point to a very heavy Easter and spring business. Mr. Green is cutting some very high grade carnations, Genevieve Lord, Gen. Gomez and G. H. Crane. Ethel Crocker is act- ing badly with him but he thinks he has not given it the proper temperature and expects to do it better next year carried at 56° at night. >/2VS«D SonrHiNGTON, Conn. — The Bristol street greenhouses have been leased by Chas. Blatchley. Boston Florist Letter Go. MANTTFACTUKBRS OF FLORI8T8' LETTERS. This wooden box nicely stained and var^ nlshedt 18x30x12 made In two sections* one for each size letter, elven aw^ay irlth, flLrtt order of 600 letters. Block Letters. 1 ^ or 2-lDch size, per 100, 13.00. Boript Letters, $4. Fastener with each letter orword. Deed by leading florists everrwhere and for fsle bT all wholesale fionsta and supply dealers. N. F* McCarthy, Trcas, and Manager. 84 Hawley St., BOSTON, MASS. SILVER BIRCH BARK WARE Pbiceb Per Doz. — Canoes. 12 - in. J5.501 15 S7 90; ■ in. 110 .W; in. $13 20; in. JI8.60. Logs. 6-in »3; 9- in. 13.84; 12 - m »4.«0; 1ft - in «6.I10; 1H - in »7.20; ;l - in $8.40; 24 - in »9.60. Pot Covers. 4-in. $2.40; B-ita. 13 00; 6-in. J3.96; 7- in. J5.04; 8-in. $5.88. Bulb Puns. 4 in. $1.80; 5 in. I2.4U; 6-in. $3.00; 7-in. $3.60; 8 in. $4.20. Boxes, 14 in. per doz. $11; Il-in. 19; 9-in. $7. Easter Eggs, 6-in., $9;7-in , $IO,8-iTi., $11 perdoz. References: Geo. Wlttbold Co., E. Wienhoeber, C. A. Sam- ,.el8on, Chicago. j_ ^_ LYNN. 1443 Wrlghtwood Ave. CBIC&Ut. Get Mrs. Nation to come and help you do some clearing up. Her axe would be a blessing to some establishments we know of. SMASH the old relics of bygone styles, baskets, wire designs, soiled doves, faded immortelles, etc. Then SEND FOR US and let us stock yon up with the kind of goods the public of today are looking for. Your cus- tomers will see the difference at once, and you'll see it, too. If you are not in the front rank we can help to put you there. We have Baskets, all styles and values, for any possible use. Cellu- loid Pot Covers in endless variety for the plant buyers. Moss Goods for memorial uses. Cords and Tassels, the latest fashionable requisite, in colors to match every variety of flower yon sell. Cork Bark for window and conservatory decoration, rustic and appropriate. Sheaves —such sheaves— they're our strong card. Quality and make unexcelled anywhere. ThcNew Cape Flowers have come in and they're very fine. Can quote you tempting prices. Oar business is to supply progressive florists with every requisite for a first-class trade at prices that cannot be beat. H. BAYERSDORFER & CO., 50-56 North fourth St., rniLADElPIIIA, PA. DO NOT MAKE ANY MORE STRAW MATS. rsE THE PALMER WOOL-FILLED MAT Big saving in Coal Bill by covering your Green- house at night. FROST PROOF. Made expressly for Winter covering of greenhouses, hot- beds, cold frame;, plants and seeds of all kinds. Indestructible Cheap-ndWarm ' ^ill not harbor mice or vermin. Easily band ed. Dry out quickly after rain. Have now been n practical use six years. Ccst less than old- fashioned straw mats, and entirely take their place. THE R. T. PALMER CO., Address all correspondcn'-e to The U, JV15W Hew York Office, 113 Worth Street. T. Palmer ."t Co., New Lcndon, (Jonii. Agents Wanted. Adjustable Vase Holders No. I. — Brass, nickel, 4 feet long. 6 clasps to each rod. Price complete (with green or white tum- blers) 82.25. Price complete (with green or white cornucopia vases) 82.50. No. 2.— Heavy 4 ft. rod brassed and nickeled, with three clasps for 5 to 6- inch pots, each, $1.75. Kift's patent rubber capped Flower Tubes, IH'inch di.'imeier, per 10). $3.60. JOSEPH KIFT & SON. 1725 Chestnut St.. Phila., Pa. SiGMUND GELLER Importer and Mir. ol Florists' Supplies Complete stock — New Goods— New Illustrated Catalogue Now Ready. Send for it. loa W. 28th St., near 6th Av.. NEW YORK. A. HERRMANN. Cape Flowers, *"• colobb! Cycas Leaves, Metal Designs, ^^ All Florists' Sapplles. Send tor Piloei. 404-411 laat S4tll St.. NIW YORK. use "UP-TO-DATE" = FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. M. Rice & Co., 'IZ^^^l'cSTrL 918 Filbert St., PHILADELFUIA* FA. Catalogue rou the Asking Please mention the American Flortst xvhen writing. DON'T STAY ON THE FENCE, But jump down on the side of JOHN O. MEYER & CO. ''X'^'°:'. SILK ALINES. 84 Kingston St.. BOSTON. MASS. Meter Silkaline is for sale by nil the leading seedsmen snd jobbers throughout the country. HEADQUARTERS COCOA FIBRE. SHEEP MANURE. BONE ail grades, IMPORTED SOOT. SPHAGNUM and GREEN MOSS. RUSTIC WORK, all kinds, CLAY'S FERTILIZER. DUNNE & CO., ijr/t! New York. HORTICULTURAL SUPPLIES. igoi. The American Florist. 1033 5ife BAG ORBIJCS AND BLIGHlv 1880 HAMMOND^S SLUG SHOT. 1901 Destroys pests which prey upon Vegetation in the GREENHOUSE, CONSERVATORY or GARDEN. SLUB SHOT is a composite powder not dependent solely upon any one of its parts for effec- tiveness. For 21 years SLUI) SHOT has been used, doing effective work agilnst Leaf Eaters, Juice Suclcers, Sow Bugs, Snails or Grubs in the soil. SLUG SHOT is spread by duster or blower. Water will carry it through a sprayer or pump. It destroys in this way elm tree beetles, caterpillars on trees Where Snails or Sow Bugs are troublesome, dust SLUQ SHOT on the soil with a duster. SLUG SHOT rids fowls, calves and dogs of lice and fleas. SLUG SHOT is put up in tin perfo- rated screw-top canisters and cartons holding one lb. The 5 lb. package (see cut) retails at 25 or 30c each, larger packages at less rate. SLUG SHOT is Sold by the Seedsmen in all parts of the United States and Canada. GRAPE DIST For pamphlet address ^B* for mildews :in3rrClS« Tho MnU/Or ^''''^ ^^ i'' )<■" a" the weeds in your I IIG IflUVIwl tawns. If >ou keep the weeds cut so they do not so to seed and cut yonr grass with- out breaking the small feeders of roots, the grass will herornc thick and weeds will disappour. Ihe Clipper will do It. Send for catalogue and prices. CUPPER UWN MOWER CO.. Norristown, Pn. Please mention ihe American Florist when writing. GLASS... We have a lot of 14-inch and 16 inch wide greenhouse glass, which we are selling BELOW PRESENT PRICES. A. DIETSCH & CO., Manufaclurers of California Red Cedar and Louisiana Cypress Greenhouse Material, 6IS-62I Sheffield Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. f^ease mention thfl A mericayi Florist when lorttine GEORGE RIPPERGER, Sheep Manure I havi* nVT. aOW. THE AMERICAN FLORIST. 1064 The American Florist. Mar. 2, Washington. TKAOB KBBPS UP FAIRLY WELL DBSFITB THE INFLUENCE OF LENT. — VARIOUS DOINGS OF LOCAL INTEREST. Last week one of the boilers in the greenhouses of the Agricultural Depart- ment gave way, but having another in reserve, they replaced the broken one the same day, thus avoiding any damage to the plants. Trade has kept up very well, notwith- standing that Lent has stopped the large receptions and dinners. Violets are retailing readily at $1 per hundred. Everyone is making preparations for the approaching inauguration. Quite a number of "the. boys" attended the carnation society's meeting at Balti- more and were favorably impressed with the display of new and standard varie- ties. Wm. Crawford has sold out his store at Ninth street and Grant Place to the Standard Floral Co. Wm. E. Lacey is manager and is doing a fair business. O. A. C. Oehmler has returned to Wash- ington and opened a store at S21 Four- teenth street N. W. P. G. Rhinbbbck, N. Y.— George Saltford, Jr., of Poughkeepsie, will have charge of the Violet Hill greenhouses the coming season. =^ift*l-. MOTH GflTGHER NEW QREAT INVENTION Protects Orchards, Gardens, etc.. from Worms. Cheaper and Better than Spraying. Try It. AGENTS WANTED. Write quick or others imay get your territory. Send for testimonials, agents' terms, etc. Small size, 85 cts.; large size, $1.00. Address : S. A. HASELTINE, Springfield, Mo. Economy in Heating At the present and prospective prices of coal those florists are lucky indeed who are using the Weathered Boilers. Are yon one of them? If not, then write us and we will fur- nish indisputable facts. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marion St , NEW YORK. SASH HOTBBD. GREENHOUSB. VENTILATOR GULF CYPRK88 BARS, GREENHOUSE HATERIAI,, Manufactured by S. JACOBS & SONS, Flushing Ave., near Metropolitan Ave., Brooklyn, N Y. AT WHOLESALE. ^ Catalogue and esti- matea furnished. Holds Class Firmly ••• the Point 4V Tk* Yu Baner Per- fMt eiuUit F*Ut« ar« th« b«it. Ko riffhti or Ufta. Box «(100( point* 71 oeotB, postpaid. HENBT A. DREKK, < 114 Ckartait St., ruia., ra. Awarded the only first- , class Certificate of Merit by the Society of Amer- ican Florists at Boston, Aug.2I, 1890, for Stand- ard Flower Pots. ^ILLDIN PotteryGo Jersey Qty V^SJI^n^ Island (ity Philadelphia ARE YOU USING OUR Red Pots If not, do so. They are time tried. Full Standard Size. Packed in small crates, and easy to handle. Price list free. Send for one. SYRACUSE POTTERY CO.. SYRACUSE. N. Y. STANDARD FLOWER POTS! Packed in imall cratei, easy to handle. Price per orate UOO Mn. pots In orate, 14.38 1600 aw " " 6.26 1600 JS " " 6.00 10OO3 " " 6.00 MOW " 6.80 600 4 " " 4.60 830 6 " " 4.61 144 6 " " 3.16 130 48 9 4810 2411 24 U U14 616 pnoe per orate 7-ln. pou In orate, 14.20 4.80 4.80 4.60 Seed pans, same price aa pota. Send for price Hat of Cyllndera for Cnt Flowers, Hanging Baskets, I.awii Vases, etc. 10 per cent off for cash with order. HILFINflER BROS. POTTERY, DR.... FORT EDWARD, N. Y. Auaun BOIiKIB A SON8, Mev York Agents. 61 D«T ITSIIT. NWW TORK < ITT RED p ots SAMPLE POT AND PRICE LIST ON APPLICATION. C. C. POLLWORTH CO.,' Kj^"!'^"^" FLOWER POTS .AlXjXi XE.I1VZ3S. A SPECIALTY STANDARD POTS List and SAMPLES FREE. SWAHN'S POTTERY MF'G CO., P. 0. Box 78. MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. Standard PriX^ Flower... ■ V-^ ' O If your greenhouses are within 500 mile« of the Capitol, write us, we can save you money W. H. ERNEST. 28th and M Streets, WASHINGTON, D. C. w Invalid Appliance Co., COLUMBIA PLANT TUBS ■Tki, UaA IkM M>ar (aO tt»n." order of u dirert. PAOTOnV AND OFFIOli i»o-«eo wiooiP* •T., . OMicutao. • •LSPHOtsa MOOTH •■9. tab: HEWS^ WRITE AF If nun 1521-23 N. LEAVITT ST., ■ It Mjnn, CHICAGO. ILL.. FOR PRICES OP Standard Pots which f"r strenizth and porosity combined are the best on the market KELLER BROS., ^ 213-15-17-19-21.23 Pearl St., NORRISTOWN. PA. Manufacturers of Standard Flower Pots, red In oolor, equal to the best on the market; are 16 miles from Philadelphia, beat of railroad connec- tions. We give special attention to mail orders and make special sizes to order in quantities. A postal will brine prices and disoounts. ^/fasfi mention the A mertcan Florist when ;/'» ilinz- GEO. KELLER & SON, uASTrrAOTUBXBS or Flower Pots. Before baring write for prloei. 361-363 Harndon Streai near wnghtwood Atb., CHICAOO. lUL. Please mention Che American Florist when wttling THOSE RED POTS "STANDARDS" PDLL SIZE AND WIDE BOTTOMS. BULB PANS AND AZALEA POTS. DETROIT FLOWER POT M F'Y, HARRY BALSLEY. DETROIT. MICH.. Rep. 490 Howard St. Red Standard Pots. CORRECT SIZE. SUPERIOR QUALITY. Write for price list. 6. HENNEGKE 60.. MILWAUKBB. WIS. igoT. The American Florist. 1065 CHAS. KOOtSCHtLL. PBCST. ALBtBT KHOtteMtLl. Viei-PrirsT.aEP Otto KRoescMtLL, Sect and tbcas KRQ Tubular, Locomotive and Upright Bo Water Tanks and Shoot Iron Work. % AtLCONTHACTSARE CONTINGENTUPON _ STRIKES. FIRES. ACCIDENTS. DELAYS OF ^ CARRIE^IS AND OTHER DELAYS UN- AVOIDACLE OR BEYOND OUR CONTROL. . CO. Heatlns of Buildings, Connecting of Boilers, Engines, Pumps, Etc. Pipe Fittings and Brass Goods. Station X, Chicago, Jan. 17, 1901. Keoeschell Bros Co., 55 Erie St. Gbntlembn:— Replying to yonrs of the 16th inst. regarding your No. 3 boiler we bought of you in 1900, will say : There are 6,-100 sq. ft. of glass in the houses we are heating with your No. 3 boiler, with 2,800 ft. of 4 inch pipe in them. Your boiler does the work very satisfactorily and probably could take care ot another 300 ft. of 4 inch pipe. Another great point in favor ot your boiler is that in comparing the coal pile with the one last year at this time, we expect to save about 25 per cent of coal this winter. Yours truly, Theo. Coetbn, Florist of Graceland Cemetery. Chicago. March 18, 1896. Messrs. Kboeschbll Bros Co , City. Dear Sirs: — In reply to your inquiry, we must say that we are satisfied with your boiler. It works well and saves us considerable coal. Our saving on coal this winter, we guess, will amount to about one-fourth of what the boiler cost us. Yours truly, Damm Bros. January 19th, 1901. There is one thing I would like to say — that is, compared, with the upright boiler that I have been using, it requires about one-third less coal. A. LoNDENBERG, Hobart, Ind. Philadelphia, March 16, 1896. Messrs Kroeschell Bros. Dear Sirs:— The boiler received from you this year is entirely satisfactory, also the one last year. In regard to the coal, we have not kept any account, but think the difierence in quantity consumed would be in your favor. Youra truly, Hugh Graham. January, 1901. We have always been very much pleased with your boiler and we have never made any repairs since we received it. Geo. Wittbold Co., 1657-9 Buckingham PI., Chicago. January 19th, 1901. My night foreman says this boiler does not give him anything to do. To give yon an idea, when I bought your boiler I had only half the gla^s to heat as I have this winter and I do not see much difference in the coal bills. I am well pleased with the No. 12 boiler. I saw many kinds of boilers, but none will come up to yours. F. Sbstibr, Belleview PI., Des Moines, la. Wheaton, III., Jan. 18, 1901. Kroeschell Bros. Co., 55 Erie St , Chicago, III. Gentlemen:— In reply to your inquir- ies about the heating capacity of the No. 1 boiler I had from you in '97. I have three greenhouses 100 ft. long, with shed attached, 16 by 50 ft , with 5.800 ft. of glass and 2,600 ft. of 4=in. pipe. It works this good, but if it would take care of any more I could not positively say. Hoping this information will prove satisfactory. Yours truly, Daniel F. Hawkes, Wheaton, 111. Will book your order now and deliver Boiler when you want it Write for price and catalog^ue. Kroeschell Bros. Co., 29=55 Erie Street, Chicago, III. ^%^M«#^f«#«#^9^M#^#^M#«^fe#^# i 1066 The American Florist. Mar. 2. Minneapolis. TRADE FAIRLY ACTIVE AND STOCK IN GHN- ESALLY ADEQUATE SDPPLY, — NOTES. Flowers have been in quantities to just about fill orders. A scarcity of Brides was noted throughout the week. But Bridesmaids are in goodly numbers, although well cleared out, going when Brides could not be had. Meteors are limited and show the effects ot the dark weather. Carnations are plentilul and the demand is good. The stores show a great display ot bulbous stock. Brant & Noe are sending a heavy cut of Bridesmaids, but their Meteors, Beau- ties and Brides are not in such numbers, although the stock is excellent. C. W. Scott, representing Vaugban's Seed Store, of Chicago, was here recently. A. Swanson has some very fine lilac plants in his window. C. F. R. Peoria, 111. TRADE IS GOOD AND EVERYONE HAS SOME- THING TO DO.— JOTTINGS HERB AND THERE. John A. Nelson, formerly with Geo. A. Kuhl, in Pekin, has bought a half inter- est of G. Klopfer, of this city. The new firm will go under name of Cation Green- house Company. C. Loveridge is cutting some remark- ably fine roses, and he, too, has been rushed with funeral orders. Juerjens & Company are cutting some good carnations and find ready market for them. J. C. Murray is going into the seed busi- ness on a larger scale this year. Nelson Cole, of Cole Bros., who was seriously ill, is reported better. Trade is very good at present and flowers of all kinds are scarce. Cole Brothers are busy with funeral work. Peoeibnsis. bAY City, Mich.— John Irvine & Sons have their stock now in the very finest of condition and are doing a big business. They advertise to tell their customers how to keep cut flowers fresh "lor a long time." ! FOR INSURANCE AGAINST DAMAGE BY HAIL, Address JOHN Q. ESLER, Sac'y F. H. A., SADDLE RIVER. N. J All Cypress is good, but some is better than others. The best is open-air dried, and it MUST be open-air dried in the South. It takes TWO YEARS' open-air seas-oning; to make Cypress good enough to go into our Greenhouse Material. Such Cypress can't be picked up every day. We have 2,000,- 000 feet of it ready for use. Shall we use some of it in material for you? Our prices are reasonable and stock the very best. Write us about it. CYPRESS '0^cmo- t/Of/N C. WroieSBL/ICKHAWKST. MONINGER Co. ""■il.^l'UTo'/'''- See That Ledge? THE IMPROVED, Pat. Sept. 18. 1900 *«^S^L^ JENNINGS IRON GUTTER. Estimates furnished on Cypress Gresnhousa Material With or without our Patent Iron Gutters and Plates No threads to cut for our Patent Iron Bench Fittings and Roof Supports. Ventilating Apparatus. Send four cents in stamps for our CirouLirs and Catalogues. JENNINGS BROS., Ointi.Pliiia., Pa. HOTBED SASH In Pine, Louisiana Cypress and Red Cedar. GREENHOUSE MATERIAL, Cal. Red Cedar and Louisiana Cypress. BEST GRADES, PERFECT WORKMANSHIP. A. DIETSCH & GO. satif'lv. CHICAGO, ILL. DO NOT FORGET before building that addi- tion to your greenhouses to write us for expert plans and figures. Perhaps we can save you money. THOS. W. WEATHEBED'S SONS, 46 Marion St., NEW YORK. Please mention the American Florist when writing. It is not much trouble to mention the AuBKiCAN Florist when corresponding with an adyertiier. cfpiils IS MUCH M »RB OURASUTHAN PINE PRES [SASH BARS «» TO it MET >»« UMflTH jREENHOUS AND OTMBR »Utl.DiN«i MAtkHlAL.^ Senf«vrlt}04trAti „ "CYP|RES)8 UUMBER/W^^TJUSES S«nii(^, BPrviijaM'' anil la-la In detiMt-ly. (. .ilalc>L'iie luailnd fiec. HARTMAN MF'Q CO., BOX 86, ELLWOOD CITY, PA. Ur liuom 40, SOU Broucluuf, >etr York I'ltj THE KINNET PUMP. For applTlDg llqnld manure It bai no equal. Bent pne paid ror niO Wlttiont ■orarlui ralra. njD. The Hose Connection Co., Kingston, R. I. THE DUPLEX GUTTERS llie simplest, strongest and most perfect Greenhouse Gutters In the market. Only 8 inches of shade. No drip from glass or gutter. No ice or snow. Wiought iron galvanized, any weight desired. Standard Before you buy any kind of machinery ex- amine the merits of the easy running and the rapid running STANDARDS. No complicated parts. Send for Catalogue of Gutters and Ventilating Machinery. E. HIPPARD, Youngstown, O. ESTABUSHED 1666 EMILSTEFFEItS> SUCC.™ NSTEFFENS "DSTEITEtlSBROS Please mention the American Florist when writing. lObS The American Florist. Mar. 2, Index to Advertlien. AdvertlnlDg rates .1040 I Jones Hiram T IMS Akehurst Chas c& 8onl049 i Juniata Greenhoases 1054 Allen S L 4 Co...... 11 | Kalamaiuo Nursery & AmenoM hum IA-.1042 II AmUni B r .... 1043 Andirra Nurseries ..104b Baldwin A J ...USS B,ller IT A 1048 Bassett & Washbom 104J Baur B Alfred . 1 Bayersdorter H & Co ir62 Benthey t Co. ...:.. ..10« Bemlng H G 044 Besold C ... 1(67 Blndekunst Die ,11 Blano A 4 Co 105S Blue Hill Nursery.. 1068 Bosun Growers Assn. 1057 Boston Letter Co. . . II M Brants D 1*0 BrantANoB .....1043 Brill Francis M Brlnley B B & C0....ir45 Bucfcley W T Plant C0IO68 Baalong J A U43 BnnyardH A........ 11.42 Bnrpee W AUee h, Co. II Caldwell the Woods- man Co 11^56 Carmlchael D 1049 uarmody J D 1068 Chadwlck Chas 1151 Cbloago CarnaOor Co ^ ^^ 1013 1055 Chicago House Wreck Ing Co 1C68 rinoinnati Cut Flo Ci. 1044 Clark Bros .•■:•■•••••;'.' oiark Wm A & Bon lOHO Cleary & Co VM Clipper Lawn Mower Co 10b ' CoIesWW 1040 Conard * Jones 00 .1.51 Conley Foil Co 106b Cottage Gardens 1 Coventry M J 1C47 (jrabb * Hunter I nralg Kobi& Son. .. M61 Croom John F & Bro 1C47 Cunningham DO Glass Co IV Cnnnlngbam Jos H. .1060 Dallledouze Bros 1051 Davis Hros ipw; Deamud J B. W« De Cock J ulos lOM DeBchryver O & J,; '} Detroit Flo r Pot MfylCb4 DletochA&Co.. IMHtiS DUlon J L 10j7 IO08 Domer FrediSons Co 1 DreerH A 1047 OM Dunlop John H 1045 Durfne * CO ...... ...UM Bastem Chemical Co.lUb,i Wlohholl Henrv 1060 Elliott Wm & Sons 1059 Kills Frank M lUl Elizabeth Nursery Co 1048 1054 Bllwanger'* Barry. .1048 Krnsl Henry & Son 1059 Srnest WH..„ }08< Felthousen J K llw Ferguson John B VAl Flok h Faber 1058 Flllow & Banks 1049 Flnley Lawn Kake Co 11 Fisher Peter 1051 Floral Exchange 1054 Florida Nat Prod Co . U Bl Ford Bros . 1045 Foster Lucius H 1052 Fryer B-^ •■••i; 1J=? Garland Geo M Ill Seller Blgmund 10*2 Ghormley Wm 1< 45 Gibbons U W Co.... low Glblln & Co ■■••:'.'' Good A Keese Co ..1059 Gulletl * sons W a.. 167 Gunther Wm H 1045 Gurney Heater Co... 1 m Guttman Alex J 1I4d Hagenburgar iarl....l067 Hall AsB'n lObO Hammond Benj .... luM lianuook Geo & don 05.i Har sen Chris 1064 Harrer Geo..... IIW Hartman vlfgCo 1067 Harvey W P lio? Hasel IneS A.. lObl Heaoock Joseph U6b Heffron D8 "''J HelnlJos 1048 aeisB J B 1068 Heller A Co... 1017 Hennecke CCo lOM Herendeen Mfg Co ■ Iv Herr Albert M.. 1052 1055 Herron liana B 1057 Herrmann A Um HUBBlon Henry KM Hews AHA Co lObl Uilfl K'*'' Bros 1004 Hill The B G Co I Hill 11 H 1042 Hlppard U 1*. Hltohlngs & Co. . . . . . . .IV Uolton A lunkel Co.lOob Hooker U M Co 1068 Horan Kdw C 1016 Hornor Chas B A 8onl048 Hose Conneciiou Co 1067 Humfeld C 1062 Hunt B H H'43 Imperial Trading Co 1017 Invalid Appliance Col064 Irvine John & Sons.. 1052 Jackson Kdw B 106! Jaokson A Perkins Co 11).* Jacob A Allison 11 Jacobs S A Sons UOl Jennings H B 1069 Jennings Bros... 10i>b Johnson A Stokes. ...101b Floral Co 1060 Kastlng W F 1044 KeUer Bros 1064 Keller Geo A Son 1064 Kellogg Geo M 1012 Kennlooti MroB"". . 1149 Kentucky Tob ProCo 1063 Kervan Co The W63 Kldwell J F A Bro... 1066 Klft Joseph A Son. 1(62 Kohr A F 1164 Kroeschell Bros Co 1065 KuehnC A r44 Kuhl Geo A 1052 1054 Lager A Hnrrell .... 1052 Lakev'w Uose Garden 1057 Lang Julius 1015 Langjahr A H 1045 LImprechtSJ 1045 LlvlngBtonSeedCol047 1061 Lockland Lum (JO 1068 LongDB 11 Lonsdale Bdwln 1061 Lord A Bumham Co IV Lucas J A Co 1067 Lynn J A 1162 MrTarthvACoNF.... 1041 McDowell J A II McKellar A Wlntersonl049 Mader Paul .1060 May L LA Col051 1065 1059 May Jno N 1054 Meytr John C A Cn .1162 MlUang A Saltford. . . 1015 Mlllang Frank 1046 Monlneer J CCo.... 1066 Montana Fertilizer CO1063 Moon Samuel C 1018 Moon Wm HCo 1048 Mnrrls Floral C" 1061 MortonOrove G'hs...l066 Moss Geo M 1044 Muno John 1054 Myers A Co 1068 N Eng Cut FIowerCo.1044 NYC t Flower Ex.... 1045 N ! Cut Flower Co.. 1045 NIessen Leo 1044 Oakland Rose Nurs. ..1059 Pal.n Co The II Palmer KT Co The. 1062 Pennook Bam'l 8 1044 Pittsburg Cut Flo Cn 1042 Poehlmann Adolph H10i3 ' ollworth (000.1042 1064 Prltohard J N 1042 SuakerClty Moh WkslUOS agan H L 1060 Kandall A L 1043 Kasmussen A 1049 Bawllngs B 1 1059 Raynor J I lUj Regan PrlntlngHonselOSb Bslnberg Geo. ...1013 1053 Belnberg Peter. .1043 1056 Betzer Walter A Co . . 10 6 Renter S J 1054 RlceMACo 1062 Hlpperger Geo lObS Rodgers Alex 11 Boemer Fred 1047 Holand Thomas 1060 Rolker AABons .... 1047 ose H •i;--1062 Bustle Mfg A ConCo 11 60 Sander A Co lOM SohlUo Adam .IV SohmldtJ C 1059 Schmidt A Botley .. 1061 Bchwabe Oito lOol Scott Robt A Son.... 1054 8h .llroad Qreenho's. 1061 Bberldan W F 1015 Blebreoht A Son I Situations A Wants. .1011 Skaboura Dip Co 1063 Smith Nath * Son. ..1068 Smith W ATCo .•■• 1 Smilh A YoungCO ...lObO Boltau 1047 Sprague Smith Co 1068 Stabl Chas u IW' Steams Lumber Co... lObo Steffens Bmll 1067 Storrs A Harrtson ''n 1048 1058 Sunorn J <■ 1047 Sutherland Geo A 1014 Swahn Pottery MfgCol06l Swayne Wm 1065 Syracuse Pottery Co.lOM Then Anton 1055 Thorbum J M A Co 1046 Tobacco Warehousing and Trading Co ,063 Traendly A Schenok 1045 Vaughan's Seed Store . 1016 1C55 1 Vesey W J A M 8 1061 Vlok s Bona Jas 1047 ^'°™.'!'.^.i'.*.^.T0471056 Vredenburg A Co U WatsonGC H Weatherby G W 1060 Weathered'' *>o';s Thos W1064 1066 1067 IV Webb T A 1053 Weber H A Sons ...1063 Weeber A Don. II Welland A Blsoh 1043 ia55 Welch Bros 1044 Whllldln Pot Co 1064 Wletor Bros 1049 Wlldpret Hros 11 Wllks 8 Mfg Co .IV Wllmore W W 1052 Wlnterlch ) 1066 Wlttbold The Geo Co 1058 Wood Bros 1052 Woodroffe & Bem- helmer 1044 Wood, Btubbs A Co... 1046 Young Jno 1046 Young A Nugent 1046 BOILERS Something that the florist can rely upon and Ijnow that they will give satisfaction. The greatest results obtained from a minimum consumption of fuel. We manufacture Boiieri capable of heating any size Greenhouie RELIABLE-DURABLE-ECONOMICAL. BBITD FOR GREENHOUSE CATALOQUB AND PRICE LIST. GURNEY HEATER MFG. GO. NBW YORK CITY BRANCH : 74 Franklin St.. Cor. Arch, 111 Fitth Ave., cor 18th St. BOSTON. MASS. WeBtern SelllnK Agent., JAMBS B. CLOW & SONS, 888-384 Lake St., Chlcaito, lU. Pkase mention the A merican Florist when writing. GURNEY "400 SERIES" HOT WATER HEATER. Exclusively A GREENHOUSE HEATER! SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE WORK. EASY TO ERECT; SIMPLE IN OPER- ATION; ECONOMICAL AS TO CONSUMPTION OF FUEL. Send for Catalogue and latest prices. MYERS & CO., 1514-1520 So. 9th St., • PHILADELPHIA, PA. (Ebtablishsd 1849.) \ I • I I fe^-fc'^^tr^tfft^tfftpTgtt^^^ H CREENHmi GIASS m I" OUR SPECIALTY. \ ', lurce stocks «..„.„ ^ prompt shipment. , I I ^I'f^' Porelinseed Oil Potty.Painb.BTUJliesEt(., |5g WRITE ^.f^V^.^T— T.*^^— ^.*— .— . ^ THE You can not get a GOOD THING for nothing. But the price of this apparatus is next to nothing. Send for price and description to J. D. CARMOOY. Ewaiisvill*, Ind. Sprague Smith Go. PLATE AND WINDOW GLASS GreentiDUse Glass a Specially 307-209 Randolph Street CHICAGO. fHease meniton the American Floris/ when imiling REBUILT MACHINERY and SUPPLIES at Bargain Prices- Larg , e»t Maclllnery Depot ou eurtb. We buy builcliiit,B and plants, amonn othoFB wo buuKlit tbe World ■> I Fa r, tbeOmuhaExpusltion.the Iciiicai-o I'ott i.fliie. and other I structures. We rebuild macUiii- try of all kinds, and sell with binding guai'antees. Boilers ironi *aup; EnRines trom »ilJ uo; Pteam rumps from »15 up, etc. We carry complete stock of Ocnernl ^iJp- plles, such as nr.t,TI^«!. SHAFT1M»- llA*)(iKf{S. l'l'I.I.Ii.\,S. IRON WAKE, VALVES & FI.tT^^*;?' PHimftlNG MATEUIAL. etc Will p,Ti.l fr.-L..nLir'25n-iiat:^«''i'ikl"K ^"■•'■ Constantly buyine entire stocks . at SherifTs' and Receivers' sales. Chicago House Wrecking Co.. W. 3Bth & Iron Sis , Chicago, I tVAMS' IMPR??5D V£MTiiAriMC\ APPAMA7US \ offAXf/t arrMACHMfwoifa. ^fm ^^M I^Rfli^ pLfiR^I L^ MmBTica. is "the Praw af the IIbssbI; there may be mare cnmfnrt Rmidships, but wb are the first ta touch JJnknnwa Seas." Vol. XVI. CHICAGO AND NEW YORK, MARCH 9, 1901. No. 666. fiHiiE Uk^mmmm IFik@L@i!@ir Copyrieht 1901, by American Florist Company. Entered as Second-Class Mail Hatter. Published^ EVERT Saturday by AMERICAN FLORIST COMPANY, 324 Dearborn St., Chicago. Eastern Office: 79 Milk St.. Boston. Subscription, $1.00 a year. To Europe, $2.00. Subscriptons accepted only from the trade. SOCIETY OF AMERICAN FLORISTS AND ORNAMENTAL HORTICULTURISTS. OiTicKRS— Patrick O'Mara, New York, N. Y. , president; Wm. P. Kastinq, Buffalo, N. Y.. yice- presidenf, Wm. J. Stbwakt, 79 Mill; Street, Boston, Mass., secretary, H. B. Bbattt, Oil City, Pa., treasurer. The seventeenth annual meeting will be held at Buffalo, August, 1901. AMERICAN ROSE SOCIETY. Annual meeting at New York, March 19, 20 and 21, 1901. Leonard Barron, 136 Liberty St., New York, secretary. THE AMERICAN CARNATION SOCIETY. Annual convention at Indianapolis, February, 192. ALBBRT M. Hkkb, Lancaster, Pa., secretary. CHRYSANTHEMUM SOCIETY OF AMERICA. Annual meeting at Buffalo, August, 1901. Edwin Lonsdale, Chestnut Hill. Pa., secretary. THIS ISSUE 44 PAGES WITH COVER. CONTENTS. Gleaning.iof the Baltimore show 1069 ,7ohn li. Nugent (portrait) 1070 Rose.s 1070 The fernery at Lin.-oln Park, Chicago (illus.) 1071 The best <'ommeivi:il ferns 1071 The New Castle boom (illus.) 1C72 The Pan- American ICvposition 1073 Relationship of wholesale and reta'l florists .. 1073 Begonia Gloire de Lorraine 1074 Wedding decoration arranged by Edward Powell (illus) 107.T New York 1075 Chicago 1076 Boston 1077 Philadelphia 1077 Buffalo 1077 St. Louis 1078 Columbus, O 1078 Washington 1078 Richmond, 1 nd 1078 Tarrvtown, NY , 1078 Syracuse, N. V 1079 American Rose Society 1C80 Greenhouse building 1080 A national charter achieved at last 1080 The nricc of glass 1080 Soil troubles 1080 Obituary 1081 The seed trade 1086 —The l>utch and their bulbs 1086 The nursery trade 1088 Our pastimes 1090 Louisville- 1090 Albany, N. Y 1093 Cincinnati 1094 Newark. 1096 Pittsburg 1088 Scranton, Pa 1 100 ' Minneapolis 1104 Gleanings of the Baltimore Show. [A paper read by IVith'am P. Crai^ before the Florists' Club of Philadelphia at its j>U'Ltng March The trade papers have already given yon information more complete in its details than I could possibly give and be at all considerate of your time and patience, so I will be very brief in giving you some personal impressions received and opinions formed during the exhibi- tion at Baltimore. The first notable impression made on me was by the large attendance of mem- bers, many of them coming from a very long distance to see what progress had been made along the different lines since the exhibition and convention of one year ago at Buffalo. I noticed that many of these gentlemen were the most experienced and successful carnation growers, and I thought to myself, if these, our "crack" men, find it necessary to come to these meetings to learn, how can the men who aie not quite "up-to-date," and the novice in the business, possibly afford to stay away. You may read the advertisements of the new carnations as carefully as you can and all that yon can make out of it is that each darling mentioned is the "best ever," but if you go to the conven- tion and size up, for instance, the three greatly advertised white ones, you can decide, as I did, that certainly some are better than others. It would, I suppose, be improper for me to condemn any variety shown, but even if I did go that far I would do no more than every grower did on his own account at that meeting. In regard to some varieties exhibited I am sure that every grower present did decide that he had better keep his coin in his "jeans" and, on the other hand, he must have concluded where other varie- ties were concerned that he could not afiford to do without them. Moral: Do not miss the opportunity of judging for yourself. Now, while I feel that I cannot, with good grace, condemn any variety, pardon me if I mention several which on their appearance and on the testimony of experienced and reliable men at the meet- ing, who have had opportunity to see them growing, are likely to be profitable varieties and ones in advance of existing similar sorts. And right here I want to say that the chief charm in the annual meetings is the certainty that each year there will be exhibited one or more new ones that mark an advance. This cannot be said, thus far, about any other species of flower, with the exception of the chrys- anthemum. In roses, for the last decade, there has been absolutely no advance. We are doing all our business, or most all, with the Bride, Bridesmaid and the .\merican Beauty; we have not been able to raise a single rose seedling worthy to enter and maintain itself in the commer- cial arena. The Bride and Bridesmaid are sports, descending from Catherine Mermet, a European variety, and the Beauty is also of foreign origin. On the other hand, the American carnation leads the world. It may not be known to all of you that a number of growers in England and In Germany are already extensive buyers of the best new American carnations, which have already proven profitable to growers on the other side of the pond. The type of carnation grown in Europe does not flower freely m winter, as those of us who have tried the foreign varieties on this side can testify. In the line of palms, too, it really seems impossible to get any varieties equal in general good qualities to the kentia, the areca, the phoenix and the latania. Collectors have for a quarter of a century been sent at much expendi- ture of money and labor to the utter- most parts of the earth and have returned without being able to find any fit com- panions for those I have named. If the palm men should start a society they could not have an interesting annual meeting because there would be little new to show the commercial men. There have been some new palms discovered in the past twenty years but none of them combine the good qualities necessary to secure for them any popular demand. On the other hand, a journey among the hybridizers of carnations will reveal the fact that there are many new, valu- able varieties ready to introduce as soon as sufficient stock can be propagated. How the standard has advanced! I can just recollect Grace Wilder, for many years the leading pink variety. It was famous in its day but would have been passed by unnoticed if exhibited at the Baltimore show. One gratifying feature of the meeting was the donation cf Jno. W. Garrett, of Baltimore, to be used as premiums at the next meeting. We do not think Mr. Garrett will regret this contribution towards the uplifting of the can^tion. The premiums will probably be offered for new varieties and will doubtless do good work in helping to stimulate the hybridizers. My opinion of sub-irrigation, formed after careful consideration, is that, as i% 1070 The American Florist. Mar g. has been heretofore practiced, it Is of doubtful utility. But I must not forget that I promised to mention some of the particularly good things at the Balti- more show. Perhaps the Lawson was the most striking thing there; it was shown in goodly numbers and certainly gave a worthy account of itself. Mr. Fisher's vase of 100 blooms, which won the Lawson gold medal against all comers' was, I think, finer than we have ever seen this variety before. Let us con- gratulate Mr. Lawson on his ability to pick a winner and hope he may be as suc- cessful with his American yacht next summer. On our own place Ethel Crocker has done well, fully as well as last year, and we shall continue to grow it, but I regret to say that many growers, particularly on Long Island and in the eastern states, report that it is not satisfactory. Some growers, like our exclub member at Kokomo, still consider it the "real thing." Visitors to our place are invited to par- ticularly examine this variety and judge for themselves. We think they will agree that we cannot afford to discard it. Dorothy, the pink variety which is spoken of so highly, we also had an opportunity of seeing. It is said to be very free in bloom and was, as we saw it at Baltimore, of good form and stem, but was not of a pleasing color. Another pink variety. The Marquis, was exhibited in its usual good form. This variety was, we were led to believe in the earlv fal1,goiDgto be a disappoint- ment. I am glad to say such is not the case. While it is true it came into bloom a little late, it had by Christmas proven that it was a good thing, and will, I feel sure, be largely grown next year. Mr. Graham exhibited his seedling, Mrs. Van Rensselaer, which is of very tine form and large size. It attracted con- siderable attention. Although Adonis reached the show somewhat chilled, which blackened the edges of the petals, it secured the Lawson silver medal and was generally voted a good thing. _ Estelle is a brilliant, nch, bright crim- son, suggesting in color the J acq rose. This has proven to be a variety which our modest Dick Witterstaetter might have praised much more freely than he did when he sent it out last year. By common consent of everyone present it was voted a decided acquisition. Glacier is a beautiful white, which was sent out, I think, two years ago with but slight recommendation. It is of very fine form and many there praised its free blooming and other good qualities. It has however, only a short stem, about one foot long, but strong enough to hold the bloom eiect. Among the crimsons we found two new varieties in fine form to claim our atten- tion. Egypt is a large, fine flower of good form and most excellent stem. Roosevelt was very much admired as a crimson and was considered generally a valuable acquisition. Prosperity, which has been so often described and commented on, was exhib- ited, but not in as grand form as I have heretofore seen it: nevertheless, as afancy carnation it ranks high. Dailledouze Bros, also exhibited a blush seedling of good size and fine form. Among the varieties which aspired to certificate honors were Cresabrook, a fine pink; Dorothy Whitney and Henry Fenn, both promising yellow sorts. I cannot at this time refrain from say- ing a word of praise on behalf ot Mrs. Frances Joost, a variety I consider really indispensable. It is of most pleasing and popular color and is more prolific than any other carnation I have ever grown. Genevieve Lord, a valuable introduc- tion of last year, is indeed a fine variety. It has but one fault that I have been able to observe, and that is that it fades on the outer edge of the petals. This fault, however, is not general, as in many places it shows no tendency to fade. Now, in regard to what was accom- plished by the meeting and exhibition in Baltimore. The growers were very much interested and edified and all were grati- fied by the sustained and increasing interest manifested in the work of the society, and the public seemed to be even more interested thanthegrowers. Never before did I see such a jam at a flower 1 @i#^^H nH^^^v . K ^idflbi^ ^^^^1 i J| ^M^^l ^ ■ 1 ^^^^E^^^^^^i^^^^^^^^^i show. The crowd was so great that the doors had to be closed many times during the afternoons and evening because the hall simply could not hold the people. And, by the way, the benches were just a little too low. The crowd bruised the flowers badly. I should say the benches should have been at least ten inches higher; the efiect would have been quite as good with greater safety for the flow- ers. It would have been a good idea if the exhibitors had renewed their blooms, especially the novelties, after the first day for the benefit of late comers and the gen- eral dignitj of the show. I think an admission fee of 25 cents should have been charged and I hope this will be done at Indianapolis next year. I think if the society would agree to give, say, half ot the net proceeds to some wor- thy charity a number of the leading ladies of the town would gladly act as pat- ronesses, with a resulting large attend- ance. The coming rose show at the Waldorf-Astoria promises in this way to be a great event. And the admission to that show is to be, on the first day, "$5 per." I have no doubt the managers of the show next year will take all these and other needful matters into consideration and that even the visitors from a distance will feel amply repaid for their journey. John B. Nugent. Among the committees of the New York Florists' Club which did such effective work and contributed so much to make a notable success of the S. A. F. convention last August, none merited greater credit than the committee on hall decoration whose elaborate adornment of the meeting room was so much admired by the visitors. We present herewith the portrait of John B. Nugent, Jr., the chair- man of that committee. _Mr. Nugent's associations have been horticultural from infancy, his father's business being that of florist and nurseryman. At the age of thirteen he went to work for his father. His first experience in the wholesale flower business was in 1883 when he sold for Parson's, of West Chester, and after- wards established himself in the base- ment of Hodgson's flower store and later on Sixth avenue. He is now a member ofthefirmof Voung & Nugent, located at 42 West Twenty-eighth street. NoRTHRiDGE, N. Y.— J, J. Roggins WliT remove to Modeltown and Kemp Hardi- son will conduct his greenhouse business. ROSES. SHORTSTEMMBD AMERICAN BEADTV. Ed. Am. Florist: — A house of American Beauty was destroyed for the time being by an overdose of sulphur fumes Novem- ber 25 The plants are now fairly started again, but they make stems only two or three inches in length. How cat this defect be remedied? C. T. M. The severe check given to the American Beauty plants as above described caused a premature rest to the plants and a cor- responding loss of root action; the pres- ent short- stemmed crop is the result th-;reof. As soon as the plants regain their root action they will produce long stems in proportion. To help them regain this as quickly as possible every healthy leaf possible should be retained im the plants and all the flower buds picked or cut off as soon as formed, as they are of no value with such short stems. This will be a very great help towards getting the plants back into vigorous growth again and if attended to at once, will, in six or seven weeks produce another good crop with much longer stems. John N. May. BRIDE AND BRIDESMAID IN SOLID BEDS. Ed. Am. Florist:— Does it pay to grow Bride and Bridesmaid in solid beds? How far apart should they be planted to stand two years? A. S To insure success the beds should be raised above the natural level of the ground floor, according to the head room above for the plants; to carry them over they should have from five to six feet from the soil to the glass. The sides of the proposed bed should be raised either with planks or any other material pre- ferred, such as a brick wall or concrete. Then fill the bed to within seven or eight inches of the top with any loose stones, gravel, cinders, broken brick, or any material which will insure good drainage, covering the top with the finest part of the material to prevent the soil washing down into the rubble; then fill up the balance with a good, rich com- post of loam and manure. Plant the roses about fifteen inches apart each way, press the bed solid after planting and water as required. At the end of the first season, say in July, gradually withhold water till the plants get some good, solid wood without causing the young shoots to wither; this will take four to six weeks. At the end of that igot. The American Florist. 1071 VIEW IN THE FERNERY AT LINCOLN PARK, CHICAGO. time if the plants are in a semi-rested condition they should be pruned back, the strong shoots shortened to where the eyes are plump and the wood firm; the small spray shoots should be cut away altogether. Care should be taken to have some foliage left on the plants. After pruning and clearing all the dead leaves and rubbish away, the house should be well syringed, walks, beds, etc., as well as the plants, two or three times daily if the weather is very hot, but do not overwater the plants at their roots till they are breaking into new growth and even then care should be taken not to get the soil saturated, otherwise they will not break strong and vigorously. After they have started into good growth again a mulching of rich compost of half manure and half soil will greatly help them to produce extra good quality flowers. John N. May. The Fernery at Lincoln Park, Chicago. The fernhouse at Lincoln Park, Chi- cago, has gained a reputation as being one of the finest in this country, and the illustration herewith reproduced from a photograph, will give a fair idea of the general appearance of the collection there. The remarkable attractiveness is due to the peculiar arrangement and to the unusual perfection which the specimens have attained under the care of Charles ]. Strombach. The collection is not large in the number of species represented. Utica, N. Y.— The Asa Gray Botanical Club visited the greenhouses of William Mathews recently, to inspect the valu- able collection of orchids which Mr. Mathews possesses. The Best Commercial Ferns. [Read before the Florists' Club of Philadelphia, at a recent meeting, by Charles IV. Cox-.\ From my own point of view I think the essay committee has made a grave mis- take in selecting a grower to tell you which ferns keep best in the stores, which last longest in the ferneries under adverse circumstances, and on which varieties retailers realize from 200 to 300 per cent profit. Therefore, if I fail to come up to your expectations, the vote of censure is on the committee. The fern is the queen of all vegetation. If the palm can claim the title of the prin- cess of the vegetable kingdom, I am sure the ferns can go one better, from their extreme beauty and diversity, as well as their general adajjtability in arrange- ment with flowering and ornamental foliage plants. Ferns, when well grown, are indispens- able and possess peculiar attractions. As their management gets better under- stood their popularity increases, and the now almost universal use of plants, and especially of cut fronds, intermixed in floral decorations, has led to the produc- tion of a few of the most suitable species in immense quantities. As regards ferns it may reasonably be assumed that hun- dreds of thousands are now grown where hundreds only were to be found a few years ago. Many good and most beautiful sorts are becoming scarcer every successive season, and the reason assigned for this state of things is that kinds adapted to the purpose of decorating are compara- tively few in number, and the demand for such being yearly on the increase, it is only natural that florists should devote more space to these kinds to the exclu- sion of many others, which, however beautiful in themselves, are unsuitable for indoor decorations. A few of the ferns may be called more curious than beautiful, such as the platycerium, or elk's horn fern, of which I will speak later. I have selected a few of the varieties that I consider most suitable for grow- ing as specimen decorative plants: Adiantum Farleyense, queen of maiden- hairs, makes a fine specimen plant when well grown. A. rhodophyllum is another plant worthy of notice, of compact habit and beautiful colored frond, and will be used largely in the future as a substitute for A. Farleyense, and it is of a more hardy nature. A. decorum is another free growing, useful variety of strong habit that will stand hard usage. A gracilis, a most elegant fern, with light, graceful fronds, makes a novel specimen plant, and its fronds might be more frequently used with fine cut flowers. A. elegans is a beautiful maidenhair, with light spread- ing fronds, and is much grown in prefer- ence to A, cuneatum for cutting. A. Lathomii is a beautiful variety, with spreading, recurved fronds and makes a fine pot plant. A. Ghiesbreghtii, or A. scutum, is a very handsome fern which is much used in Europe; it makes a fine specimen and ought to be more generally grown. A. Rochfordianum, of a darker green color than A. cuneatum, is valuable to grow as a pot plant. A. cuneatum. the old variety, is per- haps better known and more cultivated than any other maidenhair fern, prob- ably because it is one of the most graceful and useful of all known species; indeed, nothing can surpass the elegance of its foliage for general use among cut flowers. Asplenium bulbiferum is rarely seen in 1072 The American Florist. Mar. g. this country but is grown in large quan- tities for the London market and is con- sidered one of the most important ferns for house decoration. A. laxum pumilum, a beautiful species with finely cut fronds, pale glaucous green, is a fine table plant. Cibotium Schiedii, though it appears soft, has been found to stand well in dec- orations and the large fronds are remark- ably handsome. It is a very quick grower and profitable plant. Crytomium falcatum, commonly called the holly fern, is remarkable iorthe thick, leathery substance of the fronds. It makes a useful plant for decorating when grown in 6-inch or 7-inch pots. Davallia Fijiensis plumosa has large spreading fronds, very finely divided, and makes a splendid plant when grown in pots or pans. D. Mooreana, is undoubt- edly one of the handsomest decorative ferns known, with large spreading pale green fronds, and is a iree grower. D. hirta cristata, commonly called microlepia, is a beautiful fern with rather large, green, finely divided fronds, which spread over and terminate with a beau- ful tasselled crest. It is destined to become a profitable plant when well grown tor specimens. Lomaria gibba ought to be more gen- erally grown than it is. I consider it a very useful plant for decorating, as it makes a splendid specimen from four to five feet across. Being so regular in growth it is perfectly distinct from all other ferns. The nephrolepis is a most beautiful genus. Many of the species have large, drooping fronds and are particularly adapted for growing in elevated posi- tions. N. Bostoniensis is too well known to need any comment. N. davallioides furcans is an elegant variety withlong, archingpinnatelronds, the apices of the pinnte being forked and crested, and the fronds terminating in a branching crest; it makes a noble specimen plant. N. Wittboldii is a new variety and from the few plants I have seen it promises to become a very useful fern. Platycerium alcicorne, the stag's horn fern, is a very curious and interesting species which seems to be growing in favor for decorating conservatories, etc. It will make a first-class novelty mounted on blocks and will find ready sale. P. grande is considered an improvement on the old variety, it being a stronger grower. Polypodium aureum is a coarse leaved fern but one that makes a very fine speci- men in 6-inch and 7-inch pots. It is well adapted for room decoration and a 2-inch pot plant can be grown into a fine speci- men in the space of a year. Polystichuni coreaceum is a most desirable fern lor all purposes; on account of its strong, leath- ery texture it will stand rough usage. The pteria genus includes a greater number of species and varieties than any other family of ferns and is also remark- able for the beautiful variegated and crested forms, the latter being very numerous. P. Mayii is beautifully crested and I consider it one of the best to grow for decorations, in 5-inch and 6-inch pots. P. Wimsetti also makes a fine plant for the same purpose. P. Drink- waterii is also a promising sort for grow- ing into a good sized specimen. P. argyrea makes a pretty efiect when grown with two and three plants together in an 8-inch pan. P. tremula Smithiana, a very fine crested variety, has the free, vig- orous habit of the type, each frond being divided into several distinct frondlets, and makes a nice specimen. P. cretica nobilis has as its great feature a bold, not to say stately habit, the crested, light-colored fronds standing up so well as to render a comparatively small specimen exceedingly ornamental. There are several other varieties of fern that are useful as specimen plants, but I consider the above the most serviceable and profitable. There seems to be a growing demand for small ferns, for planting in small ferneries and jardinieres and I consider, well grown plants in 3-inch pots the most useful for that pur- pose. I have selected a few species that I deem the best, namely: Aspidium Tsussimense, Cyrtomium falcatum, C. Fortunei, C. caryotydium, Lastrea aristata variegata, L. chrysoloba, L. opaca, Nephrolepis cordata compacta, Polypodium aureum, Polystichum coreacenm, P. setosum, Pteria hastata, P. Victoria, P. nobilis, P. nobilis variegata, P. Wimsetti, P. densa PETER. WEILAND. nana compacta, P. serrulata major and P. Mayii. The above list of small ferns is worthy of special attention and when well grown ought to command at least $8 per hun- dred to pay the grower. It has been men- tioned to me on more than one occasion by some of our leading florists, to make a specialty of such plants. Now, it is a question whether they are willing to pay that price for such stock, when they can purchase commoner kinds at from $2 to $6 per hundred. Some of our leading growers sell 5,000 tor $100 in 2-inch to 2\ ijinch pots. Gentlemen, my advice to you in this matter is to grow sweet alyssum at $2.50 per hundred, there is money in it for you, instead of growing ferns at that price. It would be like a Gufley oil well in comparison. It is evident that the number of plant growers has greatly increased and the collection of the plants they cultivate is a proof that their conception of the beau- tilul is not confined t9 brilliantly colored flowers; that they are able to appreciate the elegance of our noble ferns, independ- ent of bloom, which has been for so many years the sole aim of the florist, who looked forward to the developmeu. of these, in many instances, ahort-lived flowers, as the sole reward of a whole season's' labor. How it was that we were so long in learning to love these highly ornamental ferns it is difficult to say, but we are becoming thoroughly alive now to the noble beauty and grace- fulness displayed by some of our valuable ferns. Let us state distinctly, however, that great as our love for ornamental ferns may be, we do not wish to exalt them to the obliteration of the flowering plants, for dlthough the well-grown ferns are highly ornamental when grouped together, we are fully persuaded that a judicious selection from both classes, according to the space at our disposal, is the surest way of producing a gay and cheerful effect throughout the entire year. The cultivation of ferns is much easier than that of plants grown entirely for the beauty of their flowers. To produce plants profusely adorned with flowers, close attention must be given to resting and starting into growth, etc., at the proper season. But the plants now ■ under consideration have to be treated fl upon quite a different principle, for as ^ their beauty is to be sought in the foliage the object should be to make them grow as vigorously as possible from the earliest stages, so that their characters may be seen at any early period of their existence. It is time, taking into consideration the growing demand for ferns, that the growers and retailers should get together and establish a system of regulating prices of well-grown, good varieties so that the grower can make a living out of it, which we must all admit he is not doing at the present time, at the prevail- ing prices. The New Castle Boom. Myer and Herbert Heller, the pioneers of floriculture in New Castle, are predict- ing that within a very few years the Indiana town vrill be one of the famous floricultural centers of the United States. They are privileged to base this assertion somewhat upon their own success, but they rest their predictions upon the fact that Peter Reinberg and Peter Weiland are coming there and that Benthey & Co. are putting lip 50,000 feet of glass for Beauties, to be in charge of Otto Ben- they, who has a reputation as a success- ful grower of that specialty. Peter Weiland is already in New Castle to begin the construction of a big range which he and Mr. Reinberg expect to have in full crop next fall. Mr. Weiland is receiving no little attention from the fact that he is one of the youngest grow- ers in the United States who has made a reputation for the high quality of the product he has turned out. Carnations are his specialty, but he has had excellent success with roses as well. We present in this issue a reproduction of Mr. Weil- and's latest portrait and also a view of a house of Evanston carnation which he grew at the establishment of his father, M. Weiland at Evanston, 111. Mr. Weiland is but 23 years of age. Mr. Reinberg has the reputation of doing well whatever he undertakes and the supposition is that with his backing, Mr. Weiland will be able to turn out as good a crop of fancy carnations as it is possible to produce. Those who predict a roseate future for New Castle floricult- ure have good grounds for their asser- tion. It is undoubted that with the example of these threefirst-class growers, there will soon be still other very large establishments in the Indiana pity. In fact, one of theplantsmen is known to be at present considering the feasibility of erecting a range there. igoT. The American Florist. 1073 The Pan-American Exposition. In a little less than eight weeks the gates of the Pan-American Exposition will be thrown open to the public. The question is asked repeatedly, "Will it be ready?" The writer has never seen other expositions till the season was well advanced and all was neatness and order, but from what visitors and those con- nected with other eipositions say, weare much in advance and, with the exception of the finishing touch of grass immedi- ately surrounding the large buildings, all will be complete The buildings are practically all finished. Nearly all of them have their last coat of paint and the shades and tints that adorn the Machinery building, the Liberal Arts. Electricity, Horticulture, and other noble buildings cannot be described, unless by an artist second only to the master who laid the color on. The coloring oi the buildings is one of the charms ot the exposition and when lighted up by thou- sands of electric lights, as was the Agri- culture building a few nights ago, the effect is entrancing beyond my feeble powers of description. The great bridge between the approach and the grand esplanade, beneath which is the marvelous grotto, covering about two acres and •connecting the east and west mirror lakes, is near completion. From each corner there arises a tower 100 feet high, elaborately adorned with statuary and from which at night a thou- sand electric lights will shine. The statuary on the exterior of the buildings is another feature which was never before attempted on such an elab- orate scale, and not only on the buildings but in the many courts and fountain basins, the groups of statuary give the grounds a magnificent appearance. Some 500 vases, most of them three feet in diameter, are being made on the grounds from the material known as "staff." These will be used near many of the buildings and the Court of Fountains. They will be filled by the landscape department, some with specimen palms and others with flowering plants and drooping vines. The two large aquatic basins, each 125 feet in diameter, one just south of the Machinery building and the other in a corresponding position in front of the Liberal Arts building, are not only grandly situated as an adornment to the general plan, but are in a warm and sheltered spot. The Victoria Regia and tender nymphsas are being raised in one of the conservatories, so that strong plants can be ready for the basins by the middle of May. The Department of Works is at this moment receiving carloads of trees, which are being put in place, and everything that can possibly be done now is being done. We have seen seasons, notably that of two years ago, when winter was gone by March 10. If we should be so blessed this spring, then the Pan-Ameri- can will be most assuredly complete in every detail on the opening day. If spring is a month later, as it often is here, then you inust give us ten days extra time to cover every necessary spot with the pleasing grass, which soothes the eye and covers such a multitude of sins. The winter here has been the most favorable for trees and shrubs and hardy plants and bulbs that we can remember. Scarcely a night below zero, but moder- ately steady cold, and with an overcoat of snow of about eighteen inches that has kept everything well protected. William Scott. CARNATION EVANSTON GROWN BY PETER WEILAND. Relationship of 'Wholesale and Retail Florists. [ Read by Frederick Brown at the February meet- ing of the Toronto Gardeners' and Ftoriits' Asso- ciation. ] In our bright and glorious city I believe there exists a harmony between grower and retailer not to be excelled in any city on this continent. True, we may have our little squabbles, but what would there be in life if it were not for the few deviations from the humdrum of smooth existence which most fortunately seems to prevail between grower and seller? Any little troubles are quickly smoothed over and I am proud to think that resent- ment seems foreign to the mind of at least the growers' section of our florists. It seems to me that there should be a closer relationship, that the greenhouse men and the storemen should get in closer touch with each other; that there should be a means of holding informal meetings, where what is best for the trade of the different stores could be more fully discussed; where the views of all branches of trade could be brought for- ward and where suggestions could be made and, if worthy, could be acted upon; where the great and small could fearlessly air their views, and where there would be a sufficient deference, one for the other, that if a suggestion was brought forward that seemed a little erratic, ridicule could not appear. Perhaps this society is organized for such meetings; it seems to me that such should be its aim. Yet there is something lacking; it seems hardly what is needed; there is formality, though some of us seem perfectly at home, yet were we to meet more as committees on this partic- ular subject I believe it would be of greater avail. We might mention to the growers that there is a lack of variety, and also in this time of advancement, when everything is expected to be at the top notch, a lack of quality, though I am proud to believe that the gardeners and florists of Toronto can take their place and uphold their end with any section of the trade the world over. If attention could be paid to per- fecting the varieties of plants and cut flowers now on the market, and the bringing out of only the cream of the new ones, particularly not launching a new creation until certain of a fair share of success, there would be a greater sat- isfaction, both mentally and financially, to grower and seller. There are a num- ber of growers who are doing their utmost in this direction. I would say success to them; but it should be the universal aim of all. There might be a still better under- standing existing between us. We should know each other better; we should be sufficiently true to each other that we could feel, were we to propose any of our pet ideas from retailer to wholesaler, or vice versa, that they would be confiden- tially received, and that our opposition in trade would not get the benefit or other- wise of the views of our creative minds. If such a state or feeling could be brought to bear there would be much gained by both branches. I think that retailers, when doing any- thing of a decorative character, should take the grower and point out to him where advantages are to be gained by the growing of any special articles or the discarding of any poor ones. If more of this were done there would be knowledge gained by the grower which could not be obtained any other way. Unfortunately there are some growers who seem to think that it is not neces- sary for the retailer to show such things as he knows. If he does, then the place for h'm is in the store and not at the bench. The decorator is an artist and has, or is supposed to have, a special talent for his branch. When the time comes that the grower is a superior artist to the storeman, then is the time to change places. Do not misunderstand me; I am not endeavoring to decry the artistic ability of any of our growers, but I claim there is, or should be, a positive distinction, and that the grower should be willing and pleased to recti ve and adopt suggestions from a decorator. If the present growers feel that this would be beneficial, then the reform of changing places is greatly needed, so as to bring about favorable conditions for the making of proper sug- gestions by the right person. Now comes, I believe, the most impor- tant part of this paper. The retailer 1074 The American Florist. Mar. knows, or should know, that prices are purely a matter oi circumstance in the flower trade; a fact to be impressed on the grower. There are all classes of trade, the good, the medium and the cheap. The price to be obtained of the good trade is almost unlimited, for put a hrst-class article in a first-class estab- lishment and you can command almost any price, providing it be within reason. Put the selfsame article in a smaller store, where the trade is confined to the medium classes, and you canpot get within a good round margin of the prices procured a step higher. Again, come lower and the customer of a still lesser light, when asked a price with a fair margin of profit, smiles knowingly and looks as though he thought extortion were being practiced. Some growers have partially solved the difiiculty and, as is naturally suggested, grade their products, but there are some others who do not as yet seem to fully realize the importance of grading and make a conglomeration of all grades. Thereby they lail to get a good price for any ol their stock but get a general aver- age price, giving unquestionable advan- tage to the man who exercises greater care. This hurts the business of both high and lower class stores, for the trade of neither will go to the other. There are great difficulties connected with the fore- going; to carry it out to the letter might cause serious complications; it will have, as is being done, to be gradually brought about. Among the difficulties there are the retailers to be reckoned with. How are we to class them? Who is high, medium or low? Who would care to draw the distinction and, providing that question be satisfactorily solved, we retailers are terribly human; we all want the best, and in some cases where we, as individu- als, are favored by some of the growers who do not grade, were a reform to be sprung quickly on us there would be seri- ous complications I fear. But the change must and is gradually coming. It seems to me that here is another drawback to mention to Toronto florists. We want a better system of marketing and in this seems to loom up the solution of the difficulties of the previous para- graph. The time is coming when we shall awake and discover that there is no longer a necessity for the busy grower to waste half a day three or four times a week in peddling, but that instead there will be one central market or commission house where the grower could send his cut and, providing good, responsible par- ties are backing it, feel that bis goods are disposed of to the best advantage. He would be benefited both by the saving of time and money, and I think that a suffi- ciently higher price would be obtained so that the commission or profit necessary to the jobber would be paid without any financial loss to the growers. Such commission houses I believe exist in most ol the American cities, but as to the success attained by them I am not prepared to say. I am firmly of the belief that the time is coming when such will be the conditions with us, and still it may not seem as though we should place too great a power in the hands of a few; yet when the time does come we will look back with wonderment at the old meth- ods. The reformation will have to be a gradual one and the man or men with sufficient courage to initiate the reform here would have to have a most deter- mined nature, for there would at first constantly arise difficulties which would be hard to tide over, but in the future there would eventually be the reward, for I believe that the pioneer of this move- ment in Toronto would be looked back upon as one of the greatest benefactors of the wholesale and retail florists of Toronto. Begonia Gloire de Lorraine. If there ever was a hybrid or a mule among plants it may be stated without much hesitation or reservation that the flowering plant heading this note should be classified as such; yet it would hardly be safe to boldly make the assertion that it never has nor never will produce either potent pollen or fertile seed. For a long time after the writer had Lorraine under cultivation, only stamibate (so called male) flowers were produced, but laterin the season a very few pistillates were found. An effort was made to cause them to produce seed by applying pollen to the stigmas from other varieties with- out results. Since that time no efforts along these lines have been made. In speaking of my own experience in the matter to Robert Craig, he said that a prominent gardener a year or so ago had informed him that he had a plant of Lor- raine standing all by itself around and about which young begonia plants were growing by the hundreds. Many times since the news was first made known has the matter crossed my mind, until about a month ago when the gardener referred to was met in Philadelphia, and after greetings had been exchanged, he was slapped upon the back and asked how his seedling Lorraines were progressing; whereupon he said with a quiet smile: "It was all a mistake. The little plants proved not to be Lorraines at all, but some other variety." Begonia seed is very dust-like in appear- ance, and it is difficult indeed to tell that which will grow and that which will not grow with the naked eye; in fact, it is impossible to do so. The largest and most promising looking begonia seed that I have ever raised has failed to grow at all, namely, that produced from B. socotrana (one of Lorraine's parents). I have been advised that seed from B. socotrana should be sown in the hot summer months in order to deserve suc- cess. As there are isolated cases on record where mules in the animal king- dom have proved maternal, then we must not be surprised if the floral king- dom can be induced to do so also. Prob- ably there are cases on record now where such has happened. Edwin Lonsdale. CONSERVATORY ARRANGED FOR 8HARPES-0LEMSON WEDDING, BY ED. POWELL, GARDENER TO W. J. 0LEM80N, TAUNTON, MASS. Solanum W^endlandii — Stephanotis Flori- bunda. Ed. Am. Florist:— What is the best way to grow Solanum Wendlandii and Stephanotis floribunda? Does the sola- num need rest in winter? Subscribbr. Solanum Wendlandii is almost decidu- ous and the process of forming new leaf and root buds seems to be in progress all the time of the shortening days until our lengthened hours of sun in February and March wake the newly formed buds into activity and the older ones drop ofl'. Unlike plants we ordinarily call decidu- ous, the old leaves and rootlets are not shed until the new buds are formed and ready to develop, so they are scarcely dormant, but there is a change of living tissue takes place the same as in decidu- ous trees, and one should not give them too much water, heat or food until the new growth starts; then follow up with an abundance. An aerated, rich loam is desirable. Stephanotis floribunda is one of the most useful vines for florists and requires treatment so easily given that almost every grower could accommodate a few plants. Nevertheless it is peculiar and very apt to be killed by good intentions if not understood. It must be grown in open ground because it will not endure disturbing or breaking of roots. It is peculiar in its habit of c'imbing, requir- ing a support on which it can bend around in a spiral form; this would be troublesome in a pot. Then It is best over winter in a semi-dormant condition at a temperature of 50°; this requires an igoi. The American Florist. 1075 RECEPTION ROOM ARRANGED FOR 8H ARPES-0LEM8ON WEDDING, BY ED. POWELL, GARDENER TO W. J. OLEMSON, TAUNTON, MASS. even moisture, difficult to maintain in a pot. Open ground in a carnation house or even with such roses as the Perle, La France or Papa Gontier suits it well. The soil should have under drainage. A top dressing of old cow manure each spring as new growth starts is advisable. Slender bamboo poles are best for train- ing, as the vine when in bloom can be cut with pole and often used in decora- tions on the same pole. . C. B. W. Pot Root Dahlias. Bi). Am. Florist:— Please tell me the method employed in growing dahlias to obtain the so-called "pot-root." SUBSCBIBHR. The method employed in growing dahlias to obtain pot roots is to put the cuttings, as soon as rooted, in 2-inch pots; when they become thoroughly established, shift into 3 inch pots and grow on the entire summer, ripening them oil during the fall. After being shifted into 3-inch pots, they can be either set in frames, where water can be easily applied, or plunge the pots to below the rim in the ground. This latter method is preferable on account of requiring less water, and hence is cheaper. We find we can get better results by keeping them in the open frames without plunging, as the roots are not so apt to grow through the hole in the bottom of the pot, and we do not lose anything like from twenty-five to fifty per cent of the pots, as is usually the case where they are plunged in the soil. W. P. Pbacock. New York. UTTLB CHANGE IN CUT FLOWER SITUA- TION. — ROSE MARKET PROFITS BY INAU- GURATION AT WASHINGTON.— SPLIT CAB- NATIONS IN EVIDENCE.— VIOLETS DOING BETTER THAN HERETOFORE. — HILL TO TALK OF NEW ROSES. — VARIOUS NOTES OF LOCAL INTEREST. No noteworthy change has taken place in the cut flower market during the past week. Occasional spurts of activity have developed in some lines only to be fol- lowed by reaction and dullness. A brief but gratifying relief was afforded by the draft made upon the stock in hand by J. H. Small & Sons for the inaugural deco- rations at Washington, roses benefiting particularly. Bride and Bridesmaid roses are somewhat lighter in supply. Ameri- can Beauties are fairly plentiful; the qual- ity of these in the special grades is good but most of the blooms with shorter stems are imperfect. Ulrich Brunner is being received in increased quantities and improving quality. In carnations it is noticed that a large number of those coming to this market are split, White Cloud and Wm. Scott suffering especially in this respect. The supply in general is adequate to the demand. Daffodils, tulips and hyacinths are still an encum- brance. Ivily of the valley is selling better but does not clear up. All green material such as smilax, adiantum and asparagus is in quite moderate supply and may be said to sell better than anything else. Violets seem to be popular at the reduced figures at which the street boys get them. The principal thoroughfares are blue with them. The supply is larger this year than ever before and the general average of prices very little, if any, lower. Mignonette — well, the remark of one wholesale artist covers the situation: "We don't count it now, we sell it by the barrel." At the meeting of the Florists' Club on Monday evening, March 11, it is announced that E. G. Hill, of Richmond, Ind., will deliver a lecture on "Newer Roses." An exhibition of roses will be made, including the old as well as the new sorts. This will be a good oppor- tunity for the experts to show what they can do and it is expected that a good dis- play will be forthcoming. Intending exhibitors should send their blooms in care of the secretary, John Young, 51 West Twenty-eighth street, who will attend to their staging. It is lamed that A. Herrington leaves England on S. S.Campania on Saturday, March i). A. Dimmock is expected on the same boat. C. S. Plumb left England on the St. Paul last Saturday. He iakes a place with PresidentWeir, of the Adams Express Co., at Locust Valley, N. Y. A number of importers of Japanese bulbs lost their stock in the sinking of the steamer Rio de Janeiro in San Fran- cisco harbor last week. lote The American Florist. Mar. Q, Messrs. Ward, Wallace and President O'Mara are in Buflfalo, attending the S. A. F. executive committee meeting. C. B. Weathered has gone west for an extended business trip. Before leaving he disposed of his mustache. C. W. Ward has just finished a hand- some new carnation house, dimensions 30x245. Chicago. STATB OF TRADB.— MARKET GENHBALLY OVER-LOADED— TRADE DULL IN ZBRO DAYS.— PRICES ON THE DECLI.SE.— MEET- ING OF THE CLUB. — RETAILERS HEAR FROM AN EXPERIENCED GROWER.— AT THE PARKS— REINBERG HAS A BIRTH- DAY. — OTHER ITEMS OF PERSONAL DOINGS —JOTTINGS HERE AND THERE AMONG THE TRADE. March came in like a lamb, and in the first two dajs the street dealers were able to do business and moved a consid- erable accumulation of low grade stock, even though it was at unremunerative prices. But the March lion soon drove out the lambkin and has held sway for most of the week, trade being at the usual zero level. City demands were more brisk with a few days of warmth, but fell away again under the influence of the cold, and shipping trade showed to a slight degree the influence of the Lenten season. The result was that in the middle of this week trade was at its lowest ebb and values fell proportion- ately. With the moderation in the tem- perature things are picking up again, but atl this week there has been too much stock in the market, save a few special- tiA. Prices on extra lengths of Beauties have fallen one-third within the fort- night, although there are, as ever, insuffi- cient supplies of good quality stock of the medium lengths. There are heavy cuts of Bride and Bridesmaid, and most of the stock is first-class, but prices on the average are pretty low. Of lowgrade carnations there is a surplus, but fancy stock is still in heavy demand. There is nothing new to report in the situation as to violets and bulbous stock. Calla lilies have been coming in remarkable quantities in the past few days, but are not doing much. Smilax is less plentiful than it has been recently. There seems to be a general scarcity of common ferns and the price has gone up to $2 per thousand, with some well informed wholesalers predicting that the rates on this essential item will reach unprece- dented heights before the new crop is in. It is said that those who have ferns in cold storage are meeting with poor suc- cess in the keeping this year. In the absence of President McAdanis, Vice-President Geo. Woodward took the chair at the meeting of the Florists' Club on March 1. The membership was very well represented, especially the retailers, who came to hear Mr. Buettner's views, to the effect that retailers do not display their stock to proper advantage and that a much greater amount of stock could be disposed of if the retailers would pay more attention to artistic effect and dis- play. Among others who participated in this discussion were Messrs. Wien- hoeber, Samuelson, Robertson and Kreit- ling. The discussion was followed by Mr. Sanders' paper on "The florists' business of to-day as compared with that of twenty years ago." H. E. Philpott, of Winnipeg, Manitoba, was a visitor and gave his experiences and methods of business as practiced in a country where the thermometer ranges from 10° to 30° below zero the whole winter through. ■^.^■m-ii- ^"^ MIRROR DECORATION FOR SH ARPE8-CLEM80N WEDDING. BY ED. POWELL, GARDENER TO W. J. 0LEM80N, TAUNTON, MASS. Mr. Philpott said that it is impossible to grow roses in his country — as in Novem- ber the frost covers the inner side of the glass to the thickness of one-half inch and remains until spring, thus depriving the plants of light and sun. G. E. Ander- son, 207 Devon avenue, was elected to membership. Benj. Duiiee, of the Amer- ican Rose Co., Washington, D. C, has promised to be in the city with Ivory, his new white Golden Gate rose, and expects to exhibit same at the next meet- ing of the club. A shipment of Roosevelt carnations, which was sent by The Cot- tage Gardens, of Queens, L. I., was to have been on exhibition at the meeting, but did not arrive until Saturday morning. The programme for the next meeting includes papers by H. N. Bruns and August Jurgens, on lily of the valley culture. Several florists and some thousands of other people have been attracted to the conservatories at Washington Park by the display of spring flowering plants which has been on there in the past two weeks. There have been some remarka- bly well-flowered azaleas in the various varieties usually met with, and some very fine white lilacs which would make splendid pot plants for Easter sales, although the cut sprays of white lilacs have not been meeting with the usual favor this year. - Kennicott Bros. Co. has had them very regularly for some time and has not found them meeting with the usual ready sale. The Geo. Wittbold Company has its stock plants of Nephrolepis Wittboldii planted in the benches raised in the peak of the roof above the center walks in some of the new houses. They are flour- ishing remarkably, the plants making splendid growth and producing runners at an astonishing rate, dozens of them to a plant. Mr. Wittbold has been keeping tab on it and the Boston fern and has found that the Wittboldii is reproducing more rapidly than the Boston. He sav« that in order to get the full benefit of its reproductive powers it is best to have the plants in a rather light soil. On Monday George Reinberg was one year older than he was on Saturday night, and in the interim something like forty of his florist friends surprised him at his home, and were in turn surprised to find that their visit had been antici- pated by Mrs. Reinberg, who provided an elaborate spread for their guests. Mr. Reinberg is entertaining his cousin, John Beck, of Remsen, la. E. E. Pieser, of the Kennicott Bros. Co., has been ill all winter, although attending to business daily. He says that Lent is making rather less difi'erence with their business than usual, although the low values of violets and bulbous stock are making them hustle to keep their sales up to the high level mark of last year. O. P. Bassett and Mrs. Bassett reached home Monday from a holidayin Florida, and on Wednesday Mr. and Mrs Wash- burn went to North Carolina, just below Asheville. Mr. Washburn will be home before Easter, but Mrs. Washburn will remain some weeks later. Her health is now considerably improved. Benthey & Co. have purchased nine acres of land at New Castle, Ind., and have let all the contracts for the erection of a range of five houses 26x300. Amer- ican Beauties will be the principal crop, but one of the items which they will grow will be 1,000 plants of Marquis de Litta rose. Peter Reinberg is more than pleased with his business in rooted cuttings this year. The total of his sales to March 1 has been more than three times the figure for the same period last year. He has booked some big orders for cuttings of Mrs. Lawson. McKellar & Winterson have their establishment rearranged and in good shape for the Easter rush. They report that the demand for seasonable supplies for that occasion is already beginning, and anticipate the biggest Easter in his- tory. Weiland & Risch have booked some big orders for carnation and rose cuttings, which, with the considerable numbers igoi. The American Florist. 107? required for planting their own new range, have practically cleaned them out of stock. J. A. Budlong reports Beauties rather out of crop for the moment, but says that he has a big crop of buds in sight for Easter and the early spring months, when there is always a shortage in the supply. Wietor Brothers have been doing an enormous business in rooted cuttings, having booked two orders, those of Michael Winandy and the Sinner Broth- ers, ranging between 15,000 and 20,000 each. B, C. Amling is congratulating himself because of the lact that the several hun- dred thousands of ferns which he has in storage are keeping better than is the general experience. J. B. Deamud is receiving cut blooms ot the new carnations, Guardian Angel and Mrs. Leopold Ine. He speaks highly of them as both keepers and sellers. Peter Reinberg has bought 5,000 plants of the new rose. Marquis de Litta, which Reinberg & Weiland will grow in their new range at New Castle. At E. H. Hunt's they say that if trade will maintain the pace of the first ten days of Lent they will have not a word of complaint to utter. A. L. Randall is handling very large receipts these days and is getting in some superfine violets from the Oconomowoc growers. Emil Buettner has been at Bufi'alo this week attending the S. A. F. executive committee meeting. Poehlmann Brothers are among the growers who expect to get in a big crop of lilies for Easter. Bassett & Washburn burned 1.500 tons of coal in the twenty-eight days of February. Mrs. H. Bickford has been very low with pneumonia, but is now conval- escing. Visitors: H. Van Zonneveld, of Von Zonneveld Bros. & Co,, Sassenheim, Holland; C. B. Whitnall, Milwaukee. Boston. MARKET BURDENED BY A SURPLUS — VIO- LBTS MOVE SLOWEST OF ALL.— CERTIFI- CATE OF MERIT FOE A NEW COLEUS — VARIOUS ITEMS OF VARYING LOCAL INTEREST. There is a surplus of flowers of all kinds in this market and it requires consider- able hustling to keep the material moving which is loaded in here daily, violets being the toughest problem of all, but altogether there seems no valid cause for complaint as the demand is of good pro- portions and quite steady, and the vari- ous sections of the business— growers, wholesalers and retailers — all seem gen- erally satisfied with the season's business and are counting confidently on a good Easter and spring business. At Horticultural Hall last Saturday there were a few small exhibits, among them being a new flowering coleus, C. thyosoides, for which a certificate of merit was awarded to Oakes Ames. The same exhibitor staged a nice plant of Cattleya Trianas Amesiana. Violets from F. W. Fletcher and acacia from J. L. Bird were excellent. The Horticultural Club had for its guests at its monthly meeting. February 28, Dr. H. Yenetchi, Dr. J. MacConnell and H. S. Hussey. J. H. Morton, of Mt. Hope, presided. Tne next meeting of the Gardeners' and Florists' Club of Boston will take place at Horticultural Hall on Tuesday evening, March 12. Edmund M. Wood and Wm. J. Stewart have gone to attend the Buflalo meeting of the executive committee of the S. A. F. Geo. A. Sutherland has secured the sole agency for the new '"Koral" florists' letter andis about to put it on the market. Philadelphia. TRADE FALLING OFF.— PRICES WEAKEN- ING SOMEWHAT.— ALL ABOUT THE RATES A RETAILER PAYS.— MARCH MEETING OF THE CLUB.— A LARGE EXHIBITION.— MANY GOOD CARNATIONS SHOWN —ROSES ATTRACT FAVORABLE COMMENT.— BUILD- ING IN PROSPECT. Things are not so lively these last few days; the sackcloth and ashes are begin- ning to work and stock is accumulating. Prices have receded a trifle, but are still fair for the season. Beauties, specials, are now $5 per dozen, and from that sell $1 lower per dozen for each grade. The best teas bring $S to $10, with emphasis on the lower figure. Liberty moves well at from $8 to $16. All of the growers like the cut blooms of this rose, but few, as yet, have much to say about the profits. Rose growers are like rose dealers, they admire a beautiful flower, but they can't forget that it is but a means to an end; if it does not lead to success it must make way for a more profitable variety. Carnations are in good shape and the price keeps up fairly well; $1.50 to $2 is asked for the good ordinary grades, and $3 to $4- for the specials. Mignonette is also fine and sells for from $2 to $4. Bulbous stock is plentiful. Tulips sell for $3, and the same is asked for daftodils, although many are said to go for less. Violets are in full supply, the quality of the Princess of Wales and the doubles being fine; 35 cents to 75 cents is the price. S weet peas are good and sell for the most pprt at $2 per hundred. The March meeting and smoker of the Florists' Club was a great success, there being a large number present. President Harris put the routine business through with a snap and vigor that proves him to be a veteran handler of the gavel. There were several new members added to the roll, after which William P. Craig read his paper on what was done at the Baltimore convention. Thereis a refresh- ing frankness about Mr. Craig's papers that we like, and this one was full of good things, tersely told His idea that a man might as well say what he hon- estly thinks about this or that variety to a roomful of people as well as to two or three is a good one, but not many, like Mr. Craig, have the courage to carry it out. There was a very nice display of cut carnations. Our ordinary exhibition space, the billiard table, was found to be too small, and additional staging had to be erected. R. Craig & Son had twenty vases of fine blooms, among them agood white and a huge red, as large as any we have yet seen, and a good color. Hugh Graham had four vases of their new seedlings, all fine. Dorner & Sons sent a vase of their fine new white, Lorna, and Dailledouze Brothers exhib- ited Prosperity. The American Rose Company had two large vases of their new Ivory, or white Golden Gate rose. They were grand large flowers. To show its keeping qialities one vase was full of flowers that had been cut two weeks, and there seemed but little diS'erence between those freshly cut and the others. That ought to appeal to the grower; just think of the possibilities at Christ- mas! There was also a dozen fine flowers of the Queen of Edgely, the new pink Beauty. With the flowers was also dis- played the Queen's letter, the three beau- tiful medals awarded this variety, and some healthy young plants, showing the vigor of the stock. There is to be considerable building going on about here in the near future. John Burton is about to erect nine houses 25x150 fett on property across the street and a short distance from his present location. This will add about fifty per cent to his plant and enable him to better supply his growing trade. Jacob Becker is also about to commence operations on a range of glass on his property at Forty-ninth and Chestnut streets, to which site he will gradually move his entire plant. Visitors: Benj Durfee, of Washington; Mr. Smith, of Smith & Fetters, of Cleve- land; Wm. Brown, of Mann & Brown, Richmond, Va.; Wm. Greisinger, repre- senting Van Houtte, Ghent, Belgium. K". Buffalo. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF NATIONAL ORGANIZATION IS IN SESSION— MEETING OF THE CLUB.— STATE OF TRADE. The executive committee of the S. A. F. has been in session here this week and has made plans which promise to make the August convention one of the most successful on record. The routine work was handled with dispatch, those present being President Patrick O'Mara, Secre- tary Wm. J. Stewart, Treasurer H. B. Beatty and Committeemen J. D. Car- mody, Alex. Wallace, C. W. Ward, J. F. Sullivan, A. B. Cartledge, Emil Buettner and Richard Witterstaetter, with repre- sentatives of the Buflalo Florists' Club, and a number of other gentlemen inter- ested in the afi'airs of the S. A. F., among them, Edmund M. Wood, of Natick, and J. Liddon Pennock, of Philadelphia. The weather was severely cold but that did not interfere with the entertainment pro- vided by the Buflalo Florists' Club. The visitors were escorted to the Pan-Ameri- can Exposition and afi'orded a view of the grounds in a temperature of 4° below zero, and after lunch were given an opportunity to display their prowess on the bowling alleys, with a visit to the theatre afterwards. After final adjourn- ment a numerous party visited Niagara Falls to see the ice bridge, which is par- ticularly fine at present. The Bufi'alo Florists' Club had an important meeting on Monday, when a great deal of convention business was transacted and nominations made for officers for the ensuing year. The elec- tion will take place in two weeks, pend- ing which some active electioneering will be done. Trade shows an improvement, funeral work being very plentiful and the flower supply limited, excepting bulbous stock, which is in profusion and rather cheap. Visitors: E. A. Frey, Rochester; Jerry Brookins, Orchard Park; Paul Berko- witz, Philadelphia; H. J. Goemans, Hille- gom. W. A. Gbrmantown, Pa.— Tuesday evening, March 12, will be carnation night at the Chestnut Hill Horticultural Society. At that time we expect a good exhibittand a paper will be read by Wm Kleinheintz, gardener to P. A. B. Widener. Mr. Kleinheintz is the most successful carna- tion grower in this section. J. H. H. 1078 The American Florist. Mar. 9, St. Louis. TRADE CONTINUES FAIR ALTHOUGH ALL STOCK IS PLENTIFUL. — VIOLETS VERY CHEAP. — SANDERS HAS GOOD STOCK. — NEXT CLUB MEBriNG. The decided change in the weather the last week has had no perceptible eflect on the trade and stock is coming in quite plentifully. Such carnations as Marquis, Crane and White Cloud are in active demand. A few Beauties are coming in, the best bringing $4 per dozen. Violets are to be had in large quantities and bring 25 cents and 30 cents per hundred. Bulbous stock is very plentilul and generally low in price. Some very good sweet peas are to be seen. Smilax is very scarce. Retail trade is reported as medium in cut flowers, while a large number of potted plants are sold. C. C. Sanders' city houses are not of the latest style, but they contain the latest styles of flowers and plants. Mr. Sanders has some nice houses with all the latest improvements, and also a nursery, out in the country, where he laises his carnations, roses, geraniums and other stock, while the city houses are used more for potted plants. Among these he has abutilons in variety, some very fine double nasturtiums and splendid geraniums. Also some Crimson Rambler roses that are just showing color and which Mr. Sanders expects to get in for Easter. His lilies he has in all stages from plants that are in bloom down to some that are just beginning to show buds. The next monthly meeting of the Florists' Club will be held on March 14, and a show of miscellaneous flowers *ill be held, three cash prizes being offered for the best vases. R. J. M. Columbus, O. BUSINESS ALL THAT COULD BE EXPECTED AT THE SEASON. — STOCK PLENTIFUL. — LILIES PROMISE WELL FOR EASTER. — NEW SEEDLING CARNATIONS.— NOTES HERE AND THERE. All things considered, business is abont as brisk as one may expect at this season of the year. With the advent of sun- shine — and to the florists this is most welcome — carnations are coming along in a manner most encouraging, even the belated varieties pushing onward as if to make up for lost time. Nor is there a scarcity of roses. Harrisii and longi- florums are behaving "lovely," and from all appearances will be on deck in time. There is after all a deal in the treatment; those handled with all due consideration invariably vield the best results. At the Franklin Park Floral Com- pany's establishment the visitor finds much to interest him. Never were their carnations in finer condition than they are now. Barring the Columbus, a seed- ling of their own, which they intend dis- tributing next year, Ethel Crocker is ahead ot everything. As to the Colum- bus, suffice it to say that it is of ideal color, size, stem and calyx, and is a steady and prolific bloomer. Mr. Knoff", the manager of the establishment, as well as other local growers who have watched its progress, feel that Columbus will be a winner. Underwood Brothers' mammoth car- nation house presents a sight worthy of a day's journey to behold. Besides grow- ing the best varieties they have a number of seedlings of their own, one of which especially, attracted my attention. It is mammoth in size of blooms and length of stem, with color ot the Gomez shade. A glance at their general stock suffices to prove that the Underwood Brothers are wide awake and know how to keep pace with the times. S. F. Stephens is not only "in it" but has, so to speak, over-reached his own expectations as to roses. He has never had them In as fine a condition; nor were they ever in greater demand. Mr. Stephens, being located at the entrance of one of the largest cemeteries in the city, enjoys practically the monopoly of the cemetery trade. His bedding stock is not only in fine condition, but abundant as well. The veteran florist, Gus Drobish, has been ill for two weeks, and is still confined to his bed. Mr. Drobish is not only well posted in everything pertaining to the trade, but can talk most enter- tainingly; to hear him is a treat. At the Livingston Seed Company's place things are as lively as in the pro- verbial bee hive. The seed trade has been all and more than had been expected, while at the flower department business is equally encouraging. John R. Hellenthal reports a good busi- ness all along the line. His Brides and Bridesmaids are fine and vigorous, while the Golden Gates and Perles cannot possibly be surpassed. Nomis. Washington. A SPLENDID DECORATION FOR THE INAUG- URAL BALL. — EFFECT THE FINEST EVER SEEN IN THE COUNTRY.— LARGE QUANTI- TIES OF STOCK CONSUMED. J. H. Small & Sons had the contract for the decoration of the Pension building for the inaugural ball, and they trans- formed the great court into a veritable fairyland. It was not only one of the largest and most elaborate decorations which has ever been seen in this country, but eclipsed all previous attempts in this line for inaugural celebrations. J. H. Small, Jr., deserves much credit for the aole manner in which he executed the task to the smallest detail. Large quan- tities of cut flowers, particularly roses, were used, much stock having been pro- cured in the New York and Philadelphia markets. Thousands of decorative and flowering plants were employed and great quantities of southern smilax and other decorative greens. The bunting and electric lights were a very necessary part in the scheme. It would be impossible, within the limits of this column, to dis- cribe in detail the various arrangements of the court, the balconies, the President's room, the rooms of the various officials, and the numerous rooms provided for the general comfort and convenience of the thousands upon thousands of guests. P. G. Richmond, Ind. SEASON OPENS AUSPICIOUSLY WITH THE PLANTSMEN — DEMAND FOR GERANIUMS. — FUCHSIA RETURNING TO FAVOR. — SEED- LING CARNATIONS. — NEW ROSES. — A CRYS- TAL PALACE FOR ADONIS. That there is hustle and bustle at the E G. Hill establishment at this season of the year goes without saying. Busy as they usually are, this season's trade has surpassed all previous records. There was and still is a great demand for gera- niums. What seemed like an over-pro- duction but a few weeks ago will, in all probability, barely suffice to fill the orders already on hand. The sale of new geraniums has likewise provici a surprise. From all quarters the demand for something new seems to be on the increase. What is equally noteworthy is the increased demand for fuchsias. There seems to be a tendency to popular- ize once again the fuchsia of old, a stepin the right direction, for the plant is wor- thy of it. Among the carnations of last year's introduction The Marquis is decidedly in the lead, Mrs. Lawson being a close sec- ond. But Mr. Hill's own seedlings are what hold the interest. One of these, Gaiety, is of the Bradt type, with the additional merit claimed for it of yielding several blooms to the former's one. It is Mr. Hill's intention to put it on the mar- ket next season. A brilliant scarlet and a large white also attract attention. Whether ornot they will be put on the market will depend upon the results of another season's trial. And right here I will remark in passing that Mr. Hill, himself, is perhaps the severest critic of his own seedlings. What appears to the growers who visit him as perfect he often discards as worthless. Thus Indiana, a brilliant scarlet, and Mary Hill, a fine pink, never saw the light of day outside of his own place. In his opinion, they were simply "not good enough." Not the least interesting are his seed- ling roses. One of the largest houses on the place is given to their cultivation. While some are still going through their experimental stage, others have fully demonstrated and proven their commer- cial value. There are two in sight, namely, Earlham, a gorgeous blush white, and Richmond Gem, a most beautiful pink, which setm destined to achieve a meas- ure of popularity. Not only do they pos- sess the qualities to attract "milady," who, after all, is the best judge of roses, but the growers will find them to be "the least capricious, as well as the easiest of their kind to get along with." Good new roses are. wanted, there is no doubt about that. The house, 30x400, for the reception and installation of Adonis will soon be in course of erection. Great is Adonis— and so will be the house to be built forit! NoMis. Tarrytown, N. Y. MONTHLY MEETING OF THE SOCIETY —A GOOD ATTENDANCE AND MUCH INTEREST. —MANY EXCELLENT EXHIBITS -ESSAYS ON LETTUCE AND MIGNONETTE. — THE BEST VARIETIES OF LETTTCB. The Tarrytown Horticultural Society held its monthly meeting February 28 with thirty members present. Reports were made from the members who attended the annual suppers ot the West- chester County Gardeners' Association and the Dutchess County Horticultural Society, who all enjoyed a most pleasant time. The committee reported progress on the schedule for next fall's exhibition. President Smith was well pleased with the exhibits on the table and hopes that it will be the same at everv meeting. Wm. Turner had a well finished lot of The Marquis carnation for which the society awarded a certificate of merit. J. Bradley, gardener to H. Sadenburg, Hastings, N. V., received honorable men- tion for Marie Louise and California violets. F. Gibson, gardener to Mrs. Hale, Tarrytown, received honorable mention for sprays of Begonia Souvenir de Francois Gaulain and violets. L A. Martin, gardener to Mrs. C. C. Worth- ington, IrvingtOH, received a certificate of merit for a bunch of mignonette in three varieties and honorable mention for Lady Hume Campbell violets. Two essays were read, one by Wm. I go I. The American Florist. 1079 Scott, gardener to J. Eastman, Tarry- town, on lettuce, and one by L. A. Mar- tin, on mignonette. Mr. Scott gave some particularly interesting points. He said in particular that he preferred the variety Deacon for forcing under glass, and that it is less liable to disease than any other. He said he is very careful to use only very old, rotted manure in his compost, that solid beds are better than raised benches and that he keeps the temperature at night at 40°. In the dis- cussion that followed Mr. Turner said that he agrees with Mr, Scott's methods but has found that 45° at night is better than 40° and that Thorburn's Glass- house variety matures earlier with him than any other. Two nevr members vrere elected: Andrew Grierson, gardener to Hicks Arnold, Rye. N. Y., and Wm. Smith, gardener to Robert Mallory, Portchester, N Y. There is quite a change going on about here, and we shall lose some of our members shortly. They have the best wishes of the society. L. A. M. Syracuse. FRUIT GEOVi'EES ORGANIZE A STATE SOCI- ETY. — SAN JOSE SCALE THE PRINCIPAL POINT OF INTEtiEST. — FIFTY CASES OP INFECTCON IN THE STATE. — EXTENSIVE WORK WITH SUGAR BEETS.— JOTTINGS OF FLORISTS. The New York State Fruit Growers' Association was organized here this week with eighty-six members. Twenty-four are life members and the rest annual members. The association is the out- growth of a split which occurred at the January meeting of the Western New York Horticultural Society. The follow- ing officers were elected: President, L. T. Yoemans, of Walworth; vice-president, John T. Roberts, of Onondaga; second vice-president, John Potter, of Niagara; secretary, F. E. Dawley, of Fayetteville; treasurer, Charles Darrell, of Onondaga. The members of the executive committee are: T. B. Wilson, of Halls Comers; F. A. Tabor, of Poughkeepsie; Dr. C. R. Ring, of Appleton; Wright McCnllom, of Lockport; William McKee, of Geneva. One of the important topics discussed was the amount of San Jose scale preva- lent in the state. Smith & Powell, Syra- cuse nurserymen, had telegraphed to the commissioner of agriculture at Albany asking him if it were true that out of the 300 nurseries of the state over fifty vrere infected with the scale. A reply was received to the effect that the scale was found in fifty six nurseries in 1900, and the infection blight in fifty. This state- ment caused a long discussion, several disputing thecorrectnessof the assertion. Prot. V. H. Lowe, of the Geneva Experi- mental Station, addressed the meeting on the San Jose scale. The association decided to prepare an exhibit for the state fair in September. The next meet- ing will be held in Syracuse. T. J. Rogers, of Binghamton, a member of a beet sugar firm in that place, has been in Mt. Morris, making growing con- tracts with the farmers, and should the crop of this year prove successful the farmers will go in for raising beets on a larger scale next year. Little trouble was found to induce the farmers to go into the industry. The 'argest contract was with John F. White, who is to raise 200 acres. Milk dealers are going into the industry extensively, as they think the pulp can be fed lo their cattle to great advantage. P. R Quinlan, of Quinlan & Co., is in South America looking after his interests in the asphalt contests. He is in com- pany with Charles M. Warner, the Syra- cuse capitalist. Their rights to certain property in Venezuela are in dispute, and until they are settled Mr. Quinlan will not have much time to devote to the flower business. L E Marquisee is recognized as one of the best carnation growers of this sec- tion of the state. His Marquis carnation is having a large sale and is deservedly popular with Syracuse people. He is now giving his attention to a new white car- nation which promises to be a winner. This winter has been an exceptionally good one in the florists' line. There have been a large number of social functions, which have made a rich harvest for the dealers. The Lenten season has caused a let up, but business will pick up before Easter. Henry Morris has a pretty store on East Genesee street and reports that business has been exceptionally good. He carries a large line of plants and flowers. A. J. B. The Apple the Prince of Fruits. This is the heyday of the apple. It is gaining in popularity by leaps and bounds and the result is felt in increased demands upon all nurseries. Not only do the people choose this fruit above all others, but the medical fraternity, the dietetic authorities and the trainers in athletics unite in its praise. In Chicago there is an institution for the treatment of various ailments of the human body, exercise through the use of marvelously contrived machines being the principal remedial agent employed. The walls of the gymnasium of this establishment are placarded, among the signs being: "Breathe deeply," " rValk, walk, walk." "Eat apples" No less an authority than Eustace H. Miles, formerly lecturer and honours coach at Cambridge University, England, says: "Medical science has been wont to exaggerate the importance of internal remedies, but these are not to be neglected. Of these the greatest is water. One of the best forms of wateris in fruit — for instance, apples; for here the water is soft and pure. Other fruits, vegetables, etc., have their various uses. Among these onions and lemons may be men- tioned. But the apple is the prince of fruits, partly because it has valuable salts, and also fibre, which our systems need." All of which is valuable to the nurseryman and fruit grower. Meetings of Florists' Clubs. The accompanying list gives the cities in which there are active florists' clubs. Following the name of the club is the place of meeting, the day of meeting, the hour and the name and address of the secretary: Baltimore, Md. — Gardeners* Club of Balti- more, Royal Arcanum building, 18 W. Saratoga street. Second and fourth Mondays of each month, at 8 p. m. John J. Perry, Sec'y, Gay and Eager streets. Boston, Mass.— Gardeners' and Florists' Club of Boston, Horticultural Hall. Meets lour times a year on call of executive board. W. E- Fischer, Sec'y, Horticultural Hall. BROCKTON, Mass.— Brockton Gardeners' and Florists' Club, store of W. W. Hathaway, Times Building. First and third Tuesday of each month, at 8 p. m. W. W. Hathaway, Sec'y, Brockton, Mass. Buffalo, N. Y.— Buffalo Florists' Club, 481 Washington street. Second Wednesday of each month, at 8 p. m. Wm. Legg, Sec y, 1440 Dela- ware avenue, Buffalo. Chicago, III.— Chicago Florists' Club, Handel Hall, 40 Randolph street. First and third Friday of each month, at 8 p m. Charles Hunt, Sec'y, 84 Randolph street, Chicago. Cincinnati, O.— Cincinnati Florists' Society, I Jabez Elliott Flower Market. Second Saturday of each month, at 8 p. m. Geo. S. Bartlett, Sec'y, 313 East Second street. Cleveland, O.— Cleveland Florists' Qub, Progress Hall, 244 Detroit street. Second and fourth Mondays of each month, at 8 p. m. A. H. Graham, Sec'y. 2'>49 Euc id avenue, Cleveland. Des Moines, Ia.— Des Moines Florists' Club, at various florists' establishments. Last Monday in each month at 8 p. m. J. T. D. Fulmer, Sec'y 702 Walnut street, Des Moines. Indianapolis, Ind.— State Florists' Association of Indiana. Horticultural rooms. State House, Indianapolis. First Tuesday of each month, at 8 p. m. R. A. McKeand, Sec'y, Garfield Park, Indianapolis. Milwaukee, Wis —Milwaukee Florists' Bowl- ing Club, Plankinton House. Thursday evenings, at 8 p. m. C. C. PoUworth, Sec'y, 137 Oneida street. New York, N. Y.— New York Florists' Club, Elk's Hall, 19 West Twenty-ninth street. Second Monday of each month, at 7:30p. m. John Young, Sec'y, 51 West Twenty eighth street. New York. Omaha, Neb —Nebraska and Iowa Florists' Society, Fuller's Hall, Fourteenth and Douglas streets. Second Thursday in each month at 8 p. m. Louis Henderson, Sec'y, 1519 Farnam street, Omaha. Philadelphia, Pa.— Florists' Club of Philadel- phia, Horticultural Hall, Broad street above Spruce. First Tuesday of each month, at 8 p. m. Edwin Lonsdale, Sec'y, Wyndmoor, Philadelphia, Pa. Pittsburg, Pa.— Pittsburg and Allegheny Flo- rists' and Gardeners' Club, at rooms of Pittsburg day Flower Co. , 504 Liberty street. Second Tues- Cut of each month, at 8 p. m. T. P. Langhans, Sec'y, 504 Liberty street. Pittsburg. Providence, R. I.— Florists' and Gardener's Club of Rhode Island 96 Westminster street, Providence. Second Thursday in each month, at 8 p. m. Alexander Rennie, Sec'y, 41 Washing- ton street. Providence. ST. Louis, Mo.— St. Louis Florists' Club, Odd Fellows Hall No. 2, Ninth and Olive streets. Second Thursday of each month, at 3 p. m. Emil Schray, Sec'y, 4101 Pennsylvania avenue, St. Louis. Toronto, Ont.— Toronto Gardeners' and Flo- rists' Association, St. George's Hall, Elm street. Third Tuesday of each month, at 8 p. m. W. C. Jay, Sec'y. 43S Spadina avenue. West Hoboken, N. J. —North Hudson Florists' Club, store of H. C. SteinhnfJ, Hudson boulevard, West Hoboken. First Tuesday of each month, at 8 p m. Geo. F. Kogge Sec'y 616 Washington street, Hoboken. Catalogues and Cut Flower Price Lists Received. Charles C. Nash, Three Rivers, Mich., small fruits; J. T. Lovett, Little Silver, N. J., small fruits, plants; T. S. Hubbard Company, Fredonia, N. Y., small fruits; Pape & Bergmann, Quedlinburg, Ger- many, vegetable and flower seeds and plants; Phcenix Nursery Company, Bloomington, 111., trees, plants, etc.; Herbert A. Jackson, Portland, Maine, trees, plants, shrubs, etc. ; Pinehnrst Nur- series, Pinehurst, N. C, wood}' and her- baceous plants; C. C. Pollworth Co., Milwaukee, Wis,, price list of bulbs, etc. Paducah, Ky.— C. L. Brunson & Com- pany have booked an order for 12,500 geranium plants at Trenton, N. J. They are doing a constantly increasing busi- ness. Lapeer, Mich.— W. H. Watson has 40,000 feet of glass devoted to carna- tions and is cutting some very good stock. He is in the midst of a prosperous season. Trot, N. Y. — Thelocal trade is confined mostly to funeral orders and minor decorations. Local florists have recently been visited by B. Rosen, of Buff^alo, dealer in florists' supplies. R. D. HoPKiNSViLLE, Ky.— F. L. Metcalf, proprietor of the Enterprise Greenhouses, has recently placed that establishment under the management of fas. P. Murphy, formerly of Chicago, Ohio. Springfield, O. — A. R. Aldrich was severely injured, March 2, by being thrown from his wagon by the sudden fright of his horse. He fell upon his head, striking upon a street car rail. 1080 The American Florist. Mar. p, Subscription, 11.00 a year. To Europe, 12.00. Subscriptions accepted only from those in the trade. Advertisements on all except cover pages, 10 Cents a Line, Agate; 11.00 per inch. Cash with Order. No Special Position Guaranteed. Ojiconnts are allowed, only on consecutive inser- tions, as follows — 6 times, 5 per cent; 13 times, 10 per cent, 26 times, 20 per cent; 62 times, 30 per cent. Cover space sold only on yearly contract at 11.00 per inch, net, in the case of the two front pages, regular discounts ap- plying only to the back pages. The Advertising Department of the Ahierican Flobist is for Florists, Seedsmen and Nurserymen tod dealers in wares pertaining to those lines on/y Orders for lest than one-half inch space not accepted Advertisements must reach us by Wednesday to secure insertion in the issue for the following Saturday. Address AIMERICAN FLORIST 00.< CHIOAQO. The executive committee of the Society of American Florists was in session at Bnflalo, March 5. We notice that orders are again being solicited tor Bermuda grown blooms of lilies for Easter delivery. The wholesalers of rooted cuttings of carnations report that it is rarely that an order of any size fails to include Mrs. Lawson, Mrs. Bradt and Frances [oost. Greenhouse plants, herbaceous peren- nials, bedding plants, bulbs, tubers and conifers, being exempt from the require- ments of the Canadian San Jose scale law, should be marked "Not for Fumiga- tion" when shipped into the Dominion. ffHE Twentieth Century Special Spring Number of the American Florist, to be issued March 23, is planned upon a scale to set a new mark in publishinj* for this trade, despite the great excellence of previous special issues. It will be a par- ticularly valuable issue for advertisers. American Rose Society. A report seems to prevail that the above society will hold a convention in connection with the Pan-American Expo- sition, and in consequence Leonard Bar- ron, the secretary, has received an unnec- essary lot of correspondence. The Pan- American management intend to hold an exhibition of tender roses in May and of hardy roses in June, but not in any way connected with the American Rose Soci- ety, and we have heard of no convention of the society being held here. We trust that your readers and those interested in the rose society will notice this and cease bothering Mr. Barron. William Scott. Greenhouse Building. Pittsfield, Me.— C. C. Woodruff, con- servatory. Marlboro, Mass.— L. Gleason, house 12x50. Philadelphia, Pa.— John Burton, nine houses 25x150. Jacob Becker, range of houses. San Mateo, Cal — Pick & Faber, two carnation houses 20x200. New Castle, Ind.— Reinberg& Weiland, 90,000 feet of glass. Benthey & Co., five houses 26x300 feet. Chicago, 111.— Leopold Koropp, aspar- agus house. Blue Island, 111. — HeimBros., three rose houses 26x225. San Francisco, Cal.— Ed ward Schwerin, three rose houses 15x200. Elizabeth, N. J —Elizabeth Nursery Co., six bouses 20x150. A National Charter Achieved at Last. The bill incorporating the Society of American Florists and Ornamental Hor- ticulturists was passed very late in the morning of March 4, in the last hours of the Fifty-sixth Congress, and was signed by President McKinley hardly ten min- utes prior to adjournment. Thus the active spirits of the society achieve the end for which they have striven for many years, and the society now has a legal standing, with all the powers vested in a corporation. The passage of this bill marks the dawn of a new era in the aflairs of the national organization and to those whose indefatigability is due the consummation of this fond hope, no undue meed of credit can be given. Renaming Chr^anthemums. I should have thought the large num- ber of new introductions in chrysanthe- mums which is annually placed upon the market as seedlings and sports was suffi- ciently appalling, necessitating the con- tinual process of discarding older varie- ties. I think we should therefore protest against the re-introduction of these under new names. This is confusing and most annoying. I do not suggest that this re-christening is anything but acci- dental and due to carelessness, but the public, who buy, suffer. Can any of your subscribers explain the difference, for example, between "White Clinton Chalfant" and "J. H. White" (from which Clinton Chalfant sported), "Crimson Pride" and "Sovr. de Mad. Menier," "Mrs. Grogan" and "M. MelaineFabre," "Winter White" and "G. Buettner," "Framfield Pink" and "Mdme. Felix Perrin?" — R. Holmes in Horticultural Advertiser. The Price of Glass. The twin glass trusts have notified the Window Glass Jobbers' Association of an allotment of glass for the months of March and April and of an advance which is reported to be twenty-five per cent upon the price paid for the last allotment, which, in itself was at an advance of twenty- five per cent over January prices. The manufactures have told the jobbers that at the new rate they could have no more glass than was necessary for their requirements during the two spring months named, and intimate that the allotment for May and summer demands will be at still another advance. These recent advances put the price of window glass at an unprecedented alti- tude, but not satisfied with this, the manufacturers reserve the right to allot the jobbers sizes in accordance with the convenience of the factories. In other words, a jobber is given a certain pro- portion of what is known as "small double," which includes greenhouses sizes, and he cannot have all or any consider- able proportion of that of any one size. If he wishes increased quantities of green- house sizes he is charged an extra five per cent by the manufacturers, and in some cases jobber* have found it impossible to secure sufficient quantities to fill orders already booked. It is probable that nearly all the green- housemen who have large buildidg opera- tions in hand this season have placed their orders for glass, so that the extens- ive additions in this trade will not be aflfected to any great degree, but the advance will fall upon those who he-" planned small additions to their ranges and upon those who require but a few boxes for repairs. It is admitted that the manufacturers have matters practically in their own hands, but there is a question as to their wisdom in putting prices so high. It is possible that they sold glass at a loss after the big cut of two years ago, when the American company was "bucking" the independents, but it seems unreasonable that the trust should seek to recoup the losses of two years out of the business of a single season. Soil Troubles. Ed. Am. Florist: — Please tell me what is wrong with my soil. It is all pasture sod and was considered quite rich. I have used it for lettuce and potting pur- poses. The lettuce seems to do well at first and then all at once it ceases to grow. The application of liquid manure does not appear to make any difference. I have mixed with the soil about one- fifth of sifted coal ashes; do you think that could be the cause of the difficulty? M.S. The soil is probably sour. In such cases a disagreeable odor quite different from the smell of fresh, sweet soil is to be detected. Hard coal ashes should not cause the trouble, but the ashes from some soft coals contain acid. Would advise "M. S " to apply liberal dressings of air-slaked lime at present and be care- ful of over-watering, which greatly aids the souring of soil. Next year substitute good sand for the ashes and add air- slaked lime to the soil heap. Be sure that the soil heap is placed where it can get the full sun at all times (never under the shade of trees) , then have it turned fre- quently before using. The black soil from many low-lying western prairies is fre- quently very sour, and if such soil has been used its use should by all means be abandoned, and soil should be obtained from higher and drier locations. W. N. R. Smilax, Carnations, Azaleas and Bulbous Plants. Ed. Am. Florist:— At what tempera- ture should a smilax house be kept? Can smilax and carnations be grown together? How long before tulips, hyacinths and Von Sion narcissi are required to bloom should they be placed in heat? How should azaleas be treated at this season of the year to bloom later? Subscriber. For smilax a temperature of from 50° in the dark to 60° in strong light is suit- able. It will grow equally well and even faster in a higher temperature but will be softer and not so useful when cut on account of its wilting more easily. Smilax can be grown in a carnation house suc- cessfully. Where the proper treatment is given the carnations, the smilax is so nearly suited as never to show signs of dissatisfaction. Smilax will endure much that carnations will not, so cater to the requirements of the carnations and your smilax will take care of itself. Hyacinths, tulips and narcissi bloom nicely in six weeks from January 1. If brought in February 1 they will bloom in five weeks, or if brought in March 1 in less than four weeks. This will vary somewhat according to temperature, situation in house, quality of bulbs, the development in cold pit before bringing in, etc. The greater variation is in the January lot and all irregularities become more equalized as we approach May. Azaleas make no growth to speak of while kep't in a moderately dry atmos- phere at a temperature of from 35° to 40°. igoi. The American Florist. 1081 By dry I mean naturally dry, without arti- ficial means. The condensation caused by the warm air entering through an open door leading into a warm house is injuri- ous. Any leaf buds starting beside the flower buds should be broken ofi until after the flowers are faded; then let them grow. C. B. W. OBITUARY. WM. PIERCE. William Pierce, one of the oldest and best known florists of New Bedford, Mass., died on Saturday, March 2. The business, which was a prosperous one, will be carried on by his son. JOHN p. BBLL. John Palmer Bell, one of the oldest and best known florists in Syracuse, N. Y., died February 27. He was bom in Aspatria, Cumberland, England. While young he learned the florist business and served his apprenticeship at Braton Hall, on the estate of Sir Wilfred Lawson. He came to America thirty-one years ago and made his home in Syracuse. For a number of years he was the manager of the greenhouse of M. J. Hayden and for the last eleven years he had been in the employ of Henry Burt. He was a mem- ber of the Central Baptist church and was generally liked and respected. He leaves a widow and one child, and a brother and sister. GEORGE F. MILLER. The demise of George F. Miller is reported from Muncie, Ind. Mr. Miller was 43 years of age and his death was caused by consumption. He leaves a widow and five children. He was bom in New Albany, Ind., and when a young man worked at the florists' trade in Louisville, Ky., and later for A. Wiegand, at Indianapolis. In 1S76 he removed to Muncie to take charge of the greenhouse business than owned bv the late Mayor Waterhouse. In 1883 he bought the business from his former employer's widow and continued it up to the time of his death, which occurred in the beautiful new home which he had just completed at 290 Kilgore avenue. The business will be continued by Mrs. Miller, who has engaged C. C. Clark as grower. SITUATIONS, WANTS. rOR SALE. Advertisemeuts uuder this head will be inserted at the rate of ten cents a line (seven words) each insertion. Cash must accompany order. Plant advs. not admitted under this head. Every paid subscriber to the American Florist for the year 1900 is entitled to a five-line want ADV. (situations only) free, to be used at any time during the year. SITUATION WANTED— By all-around florist ^ and gardener; married, no family; best of references. F F, 980 38th St., Chicago. SITUATION WANTED— By thoroughly experi- enced cut flower grower; 14 years in this country: single; references, W, care Am. Florist. OITUATiON WANTED— By strickly temperate ^-^ young man, exjiejienced in all principal branches of florist business. Address W H, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— As head gardener on private place; English, married, small family. Best of references furnished. Fred. J. Dodd, Ridgefield, Conn. SITUATION WANTED— By experienced single florist and gardener, capableof takingcharge. Private or commercial. Give full particulars. Competent, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By a young man of good character, as gardener. Several years' experience in Sweden. Address W. Peterson, 514 N. Robey St., Chicago. SITUATION WANTED— By a practical grower thoroughly competent in every branch of the trade; aged 27; sieady and sober. B st references. Geo. a. LiNFooT Sta. K., Cincinnati. O. SITUATION WANTED— By all-round florist thoroughly competent, flrst-classtest monials from present emp'oyer. Private place preferred. Wakren, Box 244, Waverly, Morgan Co., Ill, SITUATION W.VNTED- By a first-class grower of roses, carnations, violets, and 'mums; married; references. iState full particulars. R F, care John Martio, NefTsville, Lane. Co., Pa. SITUATION WANTED— By German gardener and florist on private place; 15 years' experi- ence. Can give best of references; married, one child, .(\ddress F C, Box 231, Lake Forest, 111. SITUATION WANTED— By industrious, able, reliable and practical gardener to take charge of private place. Could take position by April"!. For further particulars and references Address C F, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By a German; first- ^ class all-around florist with 25 years' experi- enced. Gcod hand in landscape and carpet gar- dening. Private place preferred; married; good references. State wages. C D, care Am. Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By experienced palm, ^^ fern and orchid grower: also experienced in forcing bulbous stock. Five years in- present place; married; 30 years old. Private or commer- cial. * S. C. Winterweup, S. Alfred St., Alexandria. Va. SITUATION WANTED— As foreman by a prac- tical grower in every capacity pertaining to the florist business; capable of taking entire charge of a large plant; 26 years' experience. Good wages wanted. References first-class. P N, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— With many years' experience in every department, my services are hereby tendered to anyone in need of a com- petent head gardener or superintendent of private estate. Best of references; married. Address J. S, 183 Hale St., Beverly. Mass. QITUATION W\\NTED— By gardener and flo- ^ rist, single; aee 3i; long pxp^rieoce m all branches of horticulture under glass and open air. Private or commercial place. Middle or western states preferred. Best of European and American references. H R, American Florist. ANTED— A No. 1 grower of Beauty, to take charge of seftion. Address John Mtno, Rogers Park, Chicago. \\/'ANTED— Our foreman is going into business ' ' for himself. We desire another man. Stuart & Haugh, Anderson. Ind. "VATANTED — Young men to handle our lawn and ' ' plant food, in their vicinity. Good commis- sion. Address P. O. Box 1976, Elgin, 111. TITAN TED— Reliable, competent man. Fine '* roses, 'mums, etc. Also assistant. Address J.T.Williamson, LaRose Gardens, Memphis, Tenn. WANTED— A reliable single florist, experienced in general greenhouse and outdoor work. H. M. Krause. Glen Island, New Rochelle, N. Y. WANTED— Man for general greenhouse work, good grower, steady and industrious; capa- ble of taking charge; $25 per month with board. B. B. Blair, Charlevoix, Mich. WANTED— Man for general greenhouse work; young, hubtler gets $25 per mouth and board. Address L. Koropp, WiUington and W. Ravenswood Park Av , Chicago. WANTED— Young man who understands green- house and veyetable growing. Must be sober and industrious. Steady situation for right partv. Address John Nichols, Scottdale, Pa." T\^ANTED— A good reliable man with some ^^ experience, strickly temperate and wiUiag to work. Must have good reference; wages S20per month and board. John Lester, Ottawa, Kans. WANTED — A man whothoroughly understands planting trees of all kinds. *also oruning shade trees, fruit trees, etc. Regular employment will be given a good workman. Address Tree Pruner, care American Florist. WANTED— To buy a small place, about 6C00 square feet of glass in some growing city, not less than 20,0J0. Prefer Illinois, Iowa or Missouri. Give particulars. Address F. W. Meyer, 2010 Main St., Richmond. Ind. WANTED— A steady, reliable man with experi- ence in general greenhouse work. Stale wages wanted and give reference. Steady posi- tion to the right person. Address Mrs. Thomas Lawrence, Ogdensburg, N. Y. W W \)^''ANTED— Young man single or married with '• good hnbits. Scandinavian or American preferrpd, Jong experience not necessary, but one iliat is trustwortliy and willing to work. Address Charles Biiown, 304 Bfown Ave., Canton, O. XVANTED— An all-around llorist, sober and '' industrious, capable of taking charge and growing good roses, carnations and general green- house stock. State wages wanted and give references. M M. care American Florist. [fANTED AT ONCE— Good all-around grower ' of pot and bedding plants; single, sober and good charactiT. Good home assured and wages according to ability. German preferred, .\ddress W.M. BoETBKE Floral Co., 1717 Gratiot St.. Sagninaw W. S., Mich. WANTED TO RENT-25,000 feet of glass or ' ' more with two or more acres of land and dwelling house. Houses must be in Al condition, suitable for rose growing, within 25 miles of Chicago. Address giving full particulars, loca- tion, etc. Meteor, care .American Florist. tfOR SALE— Greenhouse establishment. 35,000 -L feet of glass, well stocked. Price a little more than than one years' sales, .\ddress Ohio, care American Florist. TfOR SALE— 2500 feet glass. lOOO feet 2-inch pipe, J- hot water boiler. Boiler burns slack coal. First-class shape. Will sell cheap. Address G. W. ComiELL. North Baltimore. O. TfOR SALE— Good lloristaud gardening business J- intownof 30(.O; nocompetiiioni townsituated' on the Mississippi river in Missouri. Good college and manufactures of different kinds. Good reason for selling. W D, care American Florist. Tj^OR SALE— On account of sickness, one of the -•- bestequipped and established llorist businesses in or around San Fraocisco. Over 10,000 feet of glass and in the best of condition, and heated by steam. Address E. D. Conollet 715 Ocean Ave.. San Fr ancisco. Cal. "p'OR SALE— An interest in an established tlo- J- rist business in best town in the south, six greenhouses, each 100 feet lone, to an experienced grower o( flne stock for strictly flrst-class trade, both retail and wholesale. Guarantee given of money invested, and dividend, and that present owner will sell everything grown in twice as many houses. Everything new and fir^t- class. .Vddress Hustler, care American Florist. PuiLADELrniA, February 25, 1901. The co-partnership heretofore esis'ting between Milton W. Woodroffe and Eugene Bernheimer, trading as Woodroffe & Bernheimer, Wholesale Florists, is this day dissolved by mutual consent. The business heretofore carried on by the said firm will be continued by Eugene Bernheimer, at 1604 Ludlow street, where all debts due to the former partnership are to be paid, and those due from the same disi.-harged. A continuance of your patronatie is respt-otully retiuested. Very truly yours, " Eigexe Bernheoier. Establishment of 18.000 feet of glass in Batavia. 111., 36 miles from Chicag:-. Six houses, in good condition, none of them more than five years old. Steam heat, city water, electric cars pass the door. Now doing profitable business. Very easy terms. Good chance for live man. Owner going to Europe. If interested address PKTER L.AKSU(V. 136 Aster St.. Chlcagro, or S. E. Smith & Son. Batavia, III. FOR SALE. Controling interest in a first-class Nursery Co. Doing a good, paying business, both local and shipping trade, well stoclced and a good stock coming on. Location the best for living and growing stoclc. Long estab- lished. Address OWNER, care Am. Florist. For Sale. GREENHOUSE PROPERTY oe At Nyack, N. Y. A plot 220x125 feet, on which are four Rosehouses, 100x18x6, each house heated by a No. 16 Hhchings Boiler; and seven houses, each about 64xn ft., heated by flues. This property will be sold cheap to quick cash buyer. HITCHINGS & CO., a33 Mercer St. NEW YORK.. 1082 The American Florist. Mar. Wbo!^5aIe [lower/\arK?fe Cincinnati, March 7. Roses, Beauty 2O.0O@35.0O Bride 4.00® 6.00 Bridesmaid 4.00® B. 00 Meteor «.80@ 8.00 Perle 3.00® 4.00 Carnations 1.60® 4.00 Violets 33® .50 Lily of the valley S.OOfi' 4.00 Roman Hyacinths 2.00® 3.00 I4arcissus 3.00 Daffodils, Tulips 3.C0® 5 00 Harrisii lilies Is!. 60 Callas ; 8.00®10.00 Asparagus 50.00 SmUax 12.50 Adiantum 1.00 Galax leaves .15 Common Terns .20 St. Louis, March 7. Roses, Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00® 8.00 Beauty, long, per doz.3. 00® 6.00 short " .75® 2.50 " Perle 4.00® 6.00 " Meteor 5.00® 8.00 Carnations, common 1.25® 1.50 choice 2.00® 3.00 Lily of the valley 3.00® 4.00 Smilax 12.60®15.00 Adiantum 1.00® 1.25 Galax .15 Violets 25® .40 Narcissus 3.00 Romans 2.00 Sweet peas .75 Callas 10.00® 15.00 Freesias 1.50 Tulips, Von Sions 3.00 MiLWAirKBB, March 7. Roses.^Beauty, long,per doz. 3.00® 4.00 med. " 2.00® 2.50 " " short " 1.00® 1.50 " Bride, Bridesmaid 6.00® 7.00 Meteor 5.00® 7.00 Golden Gate 5.00® 7.00 Perle 6.00® 7.00 Carnations, ordinary 1.00® 1.50 fancy 2 00® 4.00 Adiantum 76® 1.00 Common ferns .25 Smilax 18.00 Asparagus 65.00 Galax leaves .20 Violets , .60 Freesias 2.00 Romans, Paper White 2.00® 3.00 Lily of the Valley 3.00® 4. CO Harrisii 15.00® 18.00 Callas 10.00@12,50 TuUp, single 2.00® 3.00 PiTTSBUBB, March 7. Roses, Beauty, fancy 30.00@40.00 extra 20.00®25 00 " Bride, Bridesmaid 3.00®16.00 " Meteor 4.00@10 00 " Perle 4.00® 6.00 Carnations, ordinary 1.00® 1.60 fancy 2.00® 4.00 Violets 2u@ .75 Paper White. Romans 2.00® 3.U0 Von Sion 1.00® 3.0D Lily of the valley 1.00® 4.00 Mignonette 2.00® 4.C0 White Lilac. per dozen .75®!. 60 Sweet peas 1.00® 2.00 Tulips, Freesias 2.00® 4.00 Harrisii 10.00@15.00 Smilax 10.00@15.00 Adiantum 75® l.DO Asparagus 35 .00@7S . 00 " Sprengerii 20® .75 Galax, green and bronze per 1000 $1.25 Dagger ferns per 1000, 2.00 Choice Green and Bronze Galax. Price 60c per 1000: 2000 for $1, postage prepaid. LEUCOTHOE SPRAYS, n-il ,V, ijrceu, fJ.SU p.-r lomi. H. H. HIIiIi, Victoria, Macon Co., TS. C. Always mtption the American Flor- ist when you order stock.J( We are Beceivlngr a Very Select Ziot of Roses, Carnations, Harrisii and GATTLEYAS, AND OFFER THEM AS FOLLOWS : Per doz. Per American Beauties, Smilax 15.00 to Adiantum 75 to Mignonette Asparagus Ferns $2.00 per 1000 Leucothoe Sprays Wild Smilax. Case No. 1, 15 lbs Case No. 2, 20 lbs Case No. 3, 25 lbs Case No. 4, 36 lbs Case No. 6, 40 lbs Case No. 6, 50 lbs CATTLEYAS $5.00 per doz. PRICES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. P. AND D. AT COST. Rooted Cuttings MRS. INE CARNATION, deep red, free bloomer, $7.00 per 100; $60.00 per 1000. short $l.noto$l.50 medium .... 2.00 to 3.00 long 4.00 to ,^.00 Per 100 Brides, Maids $4 00 to $ 6.00 Meteors li.OOto 8.00 Perles 2.08 to 4.fi0 Carnations, standard sorts l.OOto 1.50 fancy 2.00 to 3.00 Harrisii H.OO to lO.CO Callas 8.0010 12.00 Romans, Paper Whites 2.00 to 3.(i0 Valley 300to 4.00 VioletSf double . .-. 50 to .75 " single .50 100 20.00 1.00 4.00 50.00 .25 .75 .$2.00 . 3.25 . 3.75 . 4.60 . 5.00 . 6.00 J. B. DEAMUD, 51 WABASH AVENUE, » CHICABO. ZioiiEr Distance Fbone, Central 3155. Please mention the American Florist when writing L CUT FLOWERS. A A jk J, Shipping orders teccive prompt and careful attention. C. C. POLLWORTH CO., Milwaukee, Wis. PITTSBURG GUT FLOWER CO., Ltd, 504 Liberty Street, ALL FLOWERS rN SEASON. PITTSBURG, PA. Wild Smilax Galax Leaves No. I contains 25 lbs $3.50 No. 2 contains 35 lbs 4.60 No. 3 contains 50 lbs 6.00 Brilliant Bronze or Green $1.25 per 1000 Small Green, for Violets 1. 00 per 1000 Telephone 798 Madison Sq. FANCY FERN. DAGGER FERN. ETC., at Market Prices. HARRY A. BUNYARD, 38 W. 28th St., Naw York. ONE DOLLAR FIFTY PER 1000 FOR BRONZE GALAX LEAVES Delivered NOW FREE, anywhere in the United States reached by mail or express. Every leaf guaranteed perfect. Fifty leaves mailed for Ten Cents. AMERICAN ROSE CO., Washington, D. G. GALAX LEAVES Choice bronze and green Galax, 45c per 1000. Leucotlioe Sprays, '^fooo!"" Cash with first order. Seven years' experience. References: 200 dealers in U. S. J. N. PRITCHARD, Elk Park, N. C. ...GEO. M. KELLOGG... ^"~'iS'?h"e"w°e'ii: Cut Flowers Give us an order and we will pleage you. Our Greenhou.e. at PLEASANT HILL, MO. Our Store, 906 Grand Ave., KANSAS CITY, MO. IVLOHS DI6TAN0S 'PHONS AT XITHBB PI.AOI Please mention the A merican Florist when writing, JOHN B. FERGUSON. Wholesale Florist, NO. 6 DIAMOND MARKET SQUARE^ PITTSBURG. PA. Consignments of Roses, Carnations and Violets Solicited. Please Tnention tke American Florist when ivrtting. ^&&&sKtvfSKfSfSKtsfstsists^fss»itastmtS!SSfssrsK»^^^fsiwKXfsts», LEAVES, NOTHING BUT LEAVES. Southern Smilax, Florida Palm Leaves and Needle Pines, Roping of Hemlock and Laurel, Leucotboe Sprays, Galax Leaves, Magnolia Leaves, and other Leaves. Green l^Iosses in barrels and sacks. Easter approaches. Your orders, large and small, send them to THE KERVAN CO., 30 West ^°*h Street, NEW YORK. igoi. The American Florist. 1083 ONLY FOUR MORE WEEKS TO EASTER It is time you were thinking of your Cut Flower Supply for that week, the busiest of all the year. It is undisputed that we have the best facilities in Chicago for meeting all wants in Cut Flowers. But you needn't take our word for it; try us now; there's time before you place your Easter Order. E. C. AMLING, THE LARGEST, BEST EQUIPPED AND MOST CENTRALLY LOCATED WHOLESALE CUT FLOWER HOUSE IN CHICAGO. 32-34-36 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. ILL. Long Distance 'Phone 1977 Central. CURRENT PRICE LIST BEAUTIES Long stem per doz., Stems 30 inches *' " 84 " " ■' 20 " " " 15 " " " 12 " " Short stems " Brides, Maids per 100, Meteors " Perles " Roses, good seconds " Carnations, standard sorts.. " Fancy sorts " Callas, Harrisii per dozen, Romans per 100, Paper White " Freesias. Tulips Daffodils Valley " Violets " Mignonette per doz. Asparagus per string. Galax, 10OO,»l; lO.OOOfor $7.50; per 100, Ferns, per 1000, JiiJX) per 100 Leucothoe sprays " Adiantum " Smilax per dozen. $ 4 5.00— 8 5. CO— 6 4.00— 5 3.00— 4 1.50— 2 3.00— 4 1.25— I 3 2.00— 3 3.0O- 4 2.00— 3 2.00— 4 .50- 1 .50— .50— 00— 50— Prices Subject to Change without Notice. 00 50 00 00 50 00 75 00 00 00 00 00 .00 60 .00 00 00 .00 00 .00 .60 .60 .15 .35 .75 .25 .00 J.H.BUDLONG Roses and Carnations A Specialty. 37-39 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. e=CUT FLOWERS ^r^sr.ii'^v^^.^r^^s'Z^^/'::^::^^^^ I Wbol^ale [lower/\arK^ CmcAeo, March 8. Roses, Beauty, extra longstems.. 4.00 30 " " 3.50 " " 24 " " 3.00 20 " " 2.00 15 " " 1.50 12 " " 1.00 short " .75 Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00® 7.00 " Meteor 5 00® 7 00 CARNATION | BLOOMS 1 Shipped direct from Greenhouses to SS all points. Standing orders solicited. KJ SEND TO HEADQUARTERS M AND GET THE BEST. §^ CHICAGO CARNATION CO., | JOLIET, ILL. W ggggggggggggggagggggsggg^ i Perle 4.00® 5.00 " Golden Gate 8 00@12 00 1 Carnations 1.00® 2.00 fancy 3.00® 4.00 Violets 50® 1.00 Callas, Harrisii 10.00(?'a2. 50 Lily of the valley 2.00® 4.00 Benthey & Co. Daffodils, Freesias 2.C0(y 3.00 Tulips 2.50® 4.00 Mignonette 3.00 Cattleyas 5 . 00 doz. F. F. BENTHEY, Manager, Wholesale Commission Florist 41 Randolph Street CHICAGO. Common ferns per 1,000 2.00 .25 Galax leaves, per 1000 $1.00 .15 Smilax per dozen 1.50® 2.00 Asparagus. ..per dozen 7.50@10.00 I^F'ConslgnmeDts solicited WEILAND & RISCH can save you money on Cut Flowers We are extensive growers and have unsurpassed ship- ping facilities. WRITE OR TELEQRAPH. 59 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. A. H. POEHLMANN, """is;...t Cut Flowers All telegraph and telephone orders given prompt attention. 55 "Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. V s ii rt D T K M It Vholesale Store, Kirr'" ill our own-grown Roses, Beauties and Meteors quantity, also Maids and Brides. Within easy ach of towns in Minnesota, Nebraslia, both akotas, Montana, etc. We are Rose Specialists. inneapolit^Ml'nn! DK/lll 1 Ok llUL. 1» good bnainess policy «t ,fc ^ to mention the f^t^t^ ....American Florist when yon write to an adTcrtiier. E. H. Hunt THE "OLD RELIABLE" FOR WHOLESALE- CUT FLOWERS Hunt's Flowers Go Everywhere 76 Wabash Ave.. CHICAGO. PETER REINBERG, Grower and Wholesaler of Cut Flowers. eOO.OOO FEET OF GLASS. Headquarters for American Beauty- Si Wabash Ave., - CHICAGO, ILL. Please mention the A merican Florist ivken writtnz. GEO. REINBERG, •"S-zSi Cut Flowers Choice American Beauties. We will take care of your orders at reasonable prices. Prompt attention. 61 Wabash Ava., CHICAQO, ILL. Bassett&Washburn 76 & 78 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Vheleials Dealers aid fl||A CImmiAV* Grower. of ll III riOWBlS GREENHOUSES: HINSDALE, ILL. Please mention the A merica n Florist when ■writing. A. L. RANDALL ^ Wholesale Florist Don't Forget that we are at 4 Wnk> Ington St., Chicago. write tor ipeolal gnotsUoni on large orilfn. American Florist Advts. Always Sell Stock. 1084 The American Florist. Mar. p, For Easter... SAMIEL S. PENNOCK Very choice stock of plants. Write for particulars. OUR NEW HEADQUART ERS GEORGE A. SUTHERLAND, Formerly 67 Bromfield Street.) 3^ Ma-«v-ley St., IBOSTOIV. arc spacious, convenient and central. If you want the best Boston Flowers or first class supplies of any kind we are prepared to supply you promptly and satisfactorily. Call and see for yourself. J- J- J" J- J- J- TELEPHONE 1270 MAIN. CITY HALL CUT FLOWER MARKET, ' "-ToS^S'ii! S" '•"•'' WELCH BROS., Proprietors. AlBO New BDgland Agenta (or 8. J. RUSSELL'S FAMOUS DOVES. Acknowledged by all aorlBtB the bent In use. Special prices for doz. lots. Sole Agents tor FREY8TEDTS' Immortelle Letters and Emblems. Rinnk Letters. S2 per 100. Script Letters. S4 per lOO. THE NEW ENGLAND HEADQUARTERS FOR THE BEST GRADE OF FLOWERS AT ALL SEASONS OF THE YEAR We Supply the New England Trade With Highest Grade ROSES, GflRNflTIONS, blLY OF TttE VflLLEY, VIOLETS and all flowers the Boston market affords. PRICES EIGHT iND Packino Peopeklt Done. . N. F. MCCARTHY & CO., Tel. 734 and 64. 84 Hawley St., BOSTON. Pleaie mention the American F lorist when wtHing. Frank M. Ellis, WHOLESALE FLORIST, 1316 Pine Street, ST. LOUIS, MO. CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED. H.G.BERNING Wholesale florist 1322 Pine St., ST. LOUIS, MO. piease mention the A merican Florist when -writing. C. A. KUEHN, Wholesale Florist, 11SS PINE STREET. m LOUIS, MO. ■VA complete li ne of Wire Deglgng. The Cincinnati Cut Flower Co., -w..„.st.. WHOLESALE FLORISTS. Consignments Solicited, Special Attention Given to Snipping Orders. Wbol^ale flower/arK^ Boston, March 6. Roses, Beauty, extra 20. " " medium 10 " " culls 4 " Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor. 4 " extra...* 10 Carnations I ■ extra Roman hyacinths. Freesias.... Lily of the valley 1 . Mignonette 2 Tulips, Yellow narcissus 1 Violets Adiantum Smilax 10 Asparagus " Sprengerii, .20® .25 per b Philadelphia, March 6. Roses, Tea ; 4 " *' extra 10 " Beauty, extra 30 firsts 10. Carnations 1 ■ " fancy ....- — 2. Lily of the valley 2. Romans, Paper Whites 2. Violets, single " double ^.. . Asparagus 36, Smilax 12. Adiantum BnyFALd, March 7. Roses, Beauty 30 " Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor 8. Carnations 2 Lily of the valley Smilax 15 Adiantum I Asparagus 50 Violets Ilarnsii, Callas 15 00@30.00 00@15.00 00® 8.00 00® 8.00 00@12.00 CO® 2.00 00® 3.00 75® 1.50 00® 3.00 00® '4.00 00® 3.00 35® .60 75® 1.00 00®15.00 50.00 unch 00® 8.00 00@12.00 00® 50. 00 00® 25. 00 UO® 1.50 50® 6.00 00® 4.00 00@ 4.00 15® .40 25® 1.00 00@50.00 60®20.00 1. 00 00® 60. 00 00®12.00 00® 4.00 4.00 ,00® 20. 00 ,00© 1.25 00@75.C0 40® 1.00 ,00®25.00 ^•^5"^ .iL.^xW YORK GIVE US A TRIAL. WE CAN PLEASE YOU. Open day and night. Roses, Carnations and all kinds of Seasonable Flowers in Stock. Iff II r VICTINft Wholesale Com- nnii ■■ IVA9lli1U| mission Florist. . 481 Washington St.. Buffalo, N. Y. Also Dealer In Florists' Supplies & Wire Designs. 1604 Ludlow Street, Philadelphia.... Phone 1-42-69-A. LEO. NIESSEN, Wholesale Florist, N. W. COR. <3TH AND FILBERT STREETS, ^'??H°JSS"=S'^94D. PHILADELPHIA, PA. Consignments of Choice Valley and Roses solicited. Geo. M. Moss, WHOLESALE FLORIST, 32 South 17th Street, PHILADELPHIA, PA. Long Distance Phone l-Al-IR D. Consignments ol Roses. Carnations, Violets sollelli I. CHAS. B. STAHL Wbolesala Florist, V S. nth St., Telephone 63-64. PIUUDELPHIA. Orders by mall, telegnpb or telephone wUl receive prompt attention. Conslimments of good stock eollolted. SHIPPING UBELS !°-' • Cut Flowers Printed in two colors on gummed f)aper; your card, etc.. In black and eaf adopted by the S. A. F. in red. Very attractive. Price per 500, J2.85; per 1000, $4.50. Send for samples EUCTRO Of THIS LEAF, POSTPAID, $1.26. American Florist Co., .CHICAQO. ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE TRADE. The undersigned have opened a first-class establishment for the sale of cut flowers at wholesale on commission at 3 Ordway Place, Boston, Mass. Correspondence v^rith growers and buyers solicited. LAWRENCE COTTER, Telephone LAWRENCE J. FLYNN. Connection. _NEW ENGLAND GUT FLOWER GOMPANY. igoi. The American Florist. 1085 TOP GRADE Carnations BEAUTIES, BRIDES, BRIDESMAIDS, METEORS, LIBERTIES. r^ily o« tlxe ■Valley, JOHN I. RAYNOR, 49 West 28th Street, NEW YORK. Telephone No. 1998 MadUon Square. YOUNG & NUGENT, WHOLESALE FLORISTS 1Jew"york^""'' SUPERB ORCHIDS, VIOLETS and VALLEY. Choice ROSES and CARNATIONS, all leading varieties, also rare novelties. Shtppinq A Specialty. 8.(0 fancv 3.00® 5.00 Lily of the valley 1.50® 3.00 Smilai 13.00@I5.00 Asparagus 25. 00® 50 . 00 " Sprengerii, per doz. bun. 2.00@3.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Violets 10® .60 California 20® .50 Harrisii lilies 6.00® 8. OO Mignonette 1.00® 5.00 Paper White narcissi 1.00® 1.50 R. hyacinths. Jonquils, Freesias, .50® 1.50 Tulips, Von Sion narcissi l.OO® 2.00 Cattleyas 3.').00®50.00 MILLANG & SALTrORD, Wholesale Commission Dealers in CUT FLOWERS 50 West 29th St., NEW YORK. Telephone 1304 Madison Square. A BUSIMESS PROPOSITION. QROWERSand FLOWER BUYERS. Write lor Terms and Quotations. ALEX. J. GUTTMAN, Wholesale Commission Florist, 52 W. 29tn street, NEW YORK CITY. Telephone 1738 Madison Square. The New York Gut Flower Go. 119 and 121 West 23d Street, 112 and 114 West 24th Street, T«l.plion«733-18th. NEW YORK. CONSIONMENTS SOLICITED. Special Attention Siven to Shipping Order*. FORD BROS. ....wnoiesale Florists, III West 30th Street, NEW YORK. BiG FRAGRANT VIOLETS. 'Phone, 157 Madison Sq. Julius Lang 53 West 30th Street, NEW YORK. Represents the Best Growers op ROSES, CARNATIONS, VALLEY. Telephone 280 Madison Square. S. J. LIMPRECHT, Wliolesale Gommission florist and FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. Also ail kinds of Greens for Decorations. 119 West 30th Street, NFtlV YflDK Telephone US3 MadiBon Square. I'Lfi lUnn. ConsigTiments Solicited. fl. H. LflNGJflHR. 19 Boervm Place, Brooklyn, N. Y., Controls the best Brooklyn Cut Flower Trade. Consignors get the Benefit. Always mention the American Florist whnn vrritinir Advnrtlipri. Try the new Flower Gommission House E. B. BRINLEY & CO CORRESPONDENCE WITH GROWERS SOLICITED. 48 W. SOth St., NEW YORK CITY. ITeleiplr&oxie ^lOS lVi;a<3,lson «9qtA^x-e. Now we have Dsnodils, Tulips, Sweet Peas, Freesias, Lilac and Acacia. EDW. C. HORAN. 47, WEST 28THD8T.. "^ NEW YORK. QCyj F LOWERS AI W HOLESALE. Tel. 421 ~~ VT* Madison Countess (New) (Lavender) .05 Mars (Scarlet) 05 Also all Other varieties 05 Eckford's Large Flowering. Mixed 05 .10 .10 .10 .20 .35 .40 .40 .40 .40 .35 I's Aster Seed Can always be relied upon. p. S.-^We DO NOT handle Aster Seeds grown by Florists who sell the best as Cut Flowers, and let the leavings of single and semi-double sorts go to seed. Our seed is grown especially tor seed and carefully selected. Semple's Branching. \Vt* have the true sirain of this very desir- able Aster, and ijuarantee it to germinate fully 95 per cent. Set-d st^lected from the finest perfectly double Mowers only. Tr. pkt. Oz. In 5 separate colors, each..' % .30 $1.2.'> Mixed, all colors 30 1.25 Comet. Semi-dwarf, lar^ze tlnwerinii. In 5 separate colors, "'uch 30 2.00 Mixed 30 2.00 Queen of the Market. The earnest of all Asters. Tr. pkt. In 4 separate colors, each '-li Choicest mixed of all colors 25 Victoria Prize Asters. Ksppciallv desTiible ;is |">t j^lauts. In 5 separate colors, each 30 Mixed 30 Vick's Branching, white 25 Daybreak, u<'\\ piuk 50 Oz. 175 1.50 1.25 600 Truflaufs Prize. Tr. pkt, {, PtEony Perfection^ In 5 separate colors, each 30 Mixed 30 Mignon, Pure White. Dwarf, very double, does not show any yellow center, and is one of tbi- most desirable sorts for fun- eral work 30 Oz. 1.50 1.35 5END FOR OUR COMPLETE CATALOGUES. It will pay you to do sa. HENRY F. MICHELL, 1018 Market St., Philadelphia. | aniiiiiitaititiiintiiuiiiiiiUiiituiiuiiimie To the Buyers • •• l_ll • • • Japan Lily Bulbs, | Plants and General Japanese Products: H. Yoshida, representing The Imperial Trading Co., or TOOAMACHI, YOKOHAMA, is expected in this market as well as New York about the beginning of 3 April to receive orders and contracts 3 for the above articles. Address Correspondence care of this paper. Caladium Esculentum. 1st size, 6 to 9 inches circumlerence, $2.00 per 100 2d size, 3 to 6 " " $1.00 per 100 Cash With Order R. VINCENT, JR., & SON, White Marsh, Md. PANSIES SaTJn"g Again I can furnish, for immediate delivery, about 10,000 good pansy plants. Price M.OO per 1000 f. o. b. express here. CASH WITH ORDER CHRISTIAN SOLTAU. I«B Orait Avenue, JERSEY CITY, N. J. COLD STORAGE Lily : Valley FOR EASTER ELOWERING We have in cold storage, thoroughly frozen, a limited quantity of good quality pips. Just right tor Easter flower- ing; takes three weeks to bring it into bloom. PRICE $10 per Case of 1000 Pips. Also on hand a laige stock of AZALEAS Just right for Easter _ Diaiii. Doz. 5-in. pots.. 10 to 12-in. $5.00 5,fc6 ■• ..12toH-io. fl.OO 6&7 •' ..13 to 15-in. 9.00 7-in. pots. 16 10 18-in. 15.00 100 $40.00 50.00 70.00 110.00 HENRY A. DREER 714 Chestnut St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. Please mention the A merican Florist ivhen writing ASPARAGUS PLUMOSUS SEEDS, r.ady for delivery March 15th, 16.011 ijcr 10«. FREESIA BULBS, U-iucli and up, 13.00 per 1000. y-iiicli to y»-inch, $1.25 per 1000. COTTAGE NURSERY, San Diego, Calif. PUase mention the American Florist when writing EXTRA CHOICE FLOWER SEEDS. Lint free on application. FRED. ROEMER. Seed Grower, ,, OiM' 111 ill hurt;, iienuany. 1088 The American Florist. Mar. The (Nursery Tf^aDE. AM. ASSOCIATION OF NURSERYMEN. Tbeo. J. Smith, Pres. ; N. W. Hale, Vice-Pres.; OBOiteE C. Seaqeb. Rochester, IS. Y., Sec'y. Twenty-sixth finnual convention, Niagara Falls, N.Y., June 12-14, 1901. ■ The department of public works of Kansas City is advertising some large tree planting contracts for this spring. A BILL has been introduced in the New York state legislature to convert the Warren property in Troy into a public park. Considerable opposition has devel- oped. ScHiEFFBE & Skaggs, of Santa Rosa, Cal., have leased a tract of land lor nursery purposes, and will make a specialty of the new Burbank walnut, otherwise known as the Santa Rosa soltshell walnut. The mechanical mixture of kerosene and water, ten to fifteen per cent kero- sene, answers best for the summer treat- ment of San Jose scale. Crude petroleum has proven very successful as an insecti- cide for use against this pest in winter. Dr. Rothbock has been reappointed forestry commissioner for Pennsylvania. There were rumors that he was to be retired to make room for a "machine" man. The forestry enthusiasts are much gratified that better counsels prevailed and that the ablest man in the state in his line retained his post. The executive committee of the New England Association of Park Superin- tAidents met in Hartford, Conn., on Feb- ruary 28. The superintendents of parks of Boston, Providence, Worcester, and Bridgeport, together with the represent- atives of the various public reservations of Hartford were present. It was decided to hold the next annual meeting in Hart- ford on July 9 and 10. This association is the only one in New England which brings the park interests ot the diflerent cities in touch with each other. Their previous meetings have been held in Bos- ton, Providence and Worcester. Effect of Electric Light on Trees. At Geneva, Switzerland, it has been noted, according to the Rerxie Horticole, that plane trees receiving the full force ot the light from the arc lamps in the streets have retained their leaves in a green con- dition much longer than those trees not exposed to the hght. Even as late as the first of January, after strong frosts, these green leaves could still be seen on the trees near the lights, while not a green leaf was left on other trees in the same streets. Fruit Trees, Small Fruits, including grapes. Ornamental Trees, Evergreens and Shrubs for public and private groundB. Shade Trees tor streets. Hardy Roses, Hardy Plants, Cllmbors, etc. Our beautifully illustrated catalogue, replete with practical hints for planters, FREE, ELLWANGER & BARRY, Mt. Hope Nurseries. ROCHESTER. N. Y. FatnbliHluMl ovi-r (iO yi-nrH, SPECIMENS Japanese Maples, Japanese Snowballs, White, Weeping and Red-Flowering Dog- woods, Magnolias Glauca and Soulanglana, California Privet, Hydrangea Paniculata and Hyd. Pan. Grandlflora, Ornamental grasses, etc.; JAPANESE ana other RARE EVERGREEN TREE!<. New Shellbark Hiclcory Nut "HORMOR'S SPECIAL." straight, Handsome Shade Trees, such as Oaks, Oriental Plane, Norway, Sugar, Silver, Sycamore, Wier's Cut-leaved and other Maples, etc., (large, medium and small). EXTRA LOW PRICES; CATALOGUE FREE. Personal inspection of our Nurseries is earnestly solicited. CHAS. B. nORNOR & SON, Mt. Holly, Burlington Co., New Jersey. i I CAN SUPPLY ALL WANTS IN Tree j Shrub Seeds, Tree Seedlings, etc. I J. H. H. BOYD, Gage, Sequatchie Co., Tenn. | IUA\/C OC nnn CUAnC TDCCC of sugar, Norway, SiUer-leaved. Ash-leaveiJ nnVC ZO,UUU OnHUC inCCO unci Scarlet Maples. IK2 to 3 inches diameter. Elms and Lindens, 12 to 16 feet. lOOO White Birch, 8 to 10 feet. 2000 Purple-leaved Beech, 4 to 9 feet. 20C0 Hydrangea Pan. Gran., XX strong. 10,000 Evergreens, all sizes and kinds. ^ SCOO Arbor Vitae trees, 4 to 7 feet. 2000 Retinospora .Vurea and Colorado Blue .Spruce, 3 to & feet. 3O0O Clematis Pan. Gran, and other large- flowering sorts, XX strong. 2U,0(0 California Privet, 2 to 5 feet. 10,000 Hardy Roses. 3000 Crimson and Yellow Ram- blers, all X strong, on own roots. Fruit Trees, all kinds, many in bearing sizes. Rhododendrons and Hardy Azaleas, XX large. 200 Golden Oaks, 8 to 10 feet. Florists, Landscape Architects, Superin- tendents of Parks and others wanting stock should call on me or write. STEPHEN CRANE, Prop. Norwich Nurseries, NORWICH. CONN. I FRUIT GROWERS WHEN IN DOUBT Of where to procure the best Japan Plum try the Western New York grown. Thev have a reputation and are considered the hardiest and healthiest produced. Write at once for special prices. We have also a fair supply of other stock. GIIROY BROTIIERS. Dansville, N. Y. ^^^--___^_ NORWAY MAPLES 3 TO 4 INCHES CALIPER, 14 TO 15 FEET IN HEIGHT. We have a fine block of 2000 trees ttiat have been grown 6 feet apart, perfect specimens with good heads and perfectly straight trunks. ANDORRA NURSERIES, William Wauner Harpeii, Proii., CHESTNUT HILL, PHILADELPHIA. PA. Choicest Fruit and Ornamental Trees. Shrubs, Plants, Bulbs, Seeds. 4o Acres Hardy Roses. 44 Qreenhouses of Palms, Everblooming Roses, Ficus, Ferns, Etc. Correspondence solicited. Catalogue Free. 47 Years. 1000 Acres. AVAnfiA II iiimiifkAU An n — * ■■■ THE STORRS& HARRISON CO., Painesville, Ohio* Manetti... English grown $12.50 per 1000 Crimson Rambler... $5.00 to $15.00 per 100 Privet in all sizes. Ask for Catalogue. IHIRAM T. JONES, Union County Nurseries, ELIZABETH, IT. J. Maples NORWAY, SUGAR. From 1 to 3-inch caliper, also one- year seedlings. Write for price list. SAMUEL C. MOON. Morrisville, Bucks Co., Pa. 12 to 15 inches $S,on por ICO; $40.00 per 1000 15 to 18 inches 6.00 per 100; 50.00 per 1000 18 to 34 inches 10.(0 per 100: 75.00 per 1000 34 to 30 inches 12.00 per 100; 100.00 per lOOO Rubber plants erown from top cuttings, strong pl.tnts from 6-inch pots. 18 inches. ^iS.OO per dozen; 6-inch pots. 24 inclies, ifS.OO peril"/rn. Isniene Ciiiathina. strfnu' hiooming bulbs, $12.00perlOO. JOSEPH HEINL. Jacltsonviile. III. "i^^toTHEMOON Company 'For f Trees, Shrubs, Vines, Your I and 5maH Fruits. Descriptive Illnstmted Catalogue Free. THE WM. H. MOON CO., Morrisville, Pa. CLEMATIS— 2 years, $2.00 per doz., 12 best kinds. H. P. ROSES— 2 year, fine dormant plants, own roots, choice assortment, Jl.bO per dozen; $10.00 per 100. F. A. BALLER, Bloomington, III. I go I. The American Florist. 1089 Kennicott Bros. Co., Wholesale Commission Florists AND DEALERS IN ALL KINDS OF Florists' Supplies. 42 and 44 E. Randolph St CHICAGO. IRENE. Havins handled "Irene" as cut flowers for the past four years, we can say that it is one of the best Pink Caniatioas we pet. It is the most fraprant of all Carnations and we therefore recommend it to all who want stock that will surely sell. Fragrance alone will sell it. Price $1.60 per dozen. $10 per 1(0, $75 per 1000. Book orders now for CUTTINGCs. Don't miss this, for surely it is the best Carnation on the market. WHOLESALE PRICE LIST. Best Brides and Maids $5.00 to $7.00 per 100 Good " •■ •• 4.(i0tn 5.00 Perles 4 OD to 5.(0 Meteors 5.O0 to 7.00 " Roses, our selection 3.'0 " American Beauties, Ions ?.09 to 6.00 per doz. medium. 3.00 to 4.iiO short.... 1.25 to 2.01 Carnations, fancy 3 00 to 4.00 per 100 fine 1.50 to 2.00 " our selection 1.23 " Callas and Harrisii 1.50 to 2.00 per doz. Lily of the Valley 2.00 to 4.00 per 100 Roman Hyacinths 3.00 to 3.50 Violets 40 to l.flO PaoerWhite 2.C0 to 3.00 Tulips 2.50to 4.00 Daffodils 2.00 to 3.00 Freesia 3.00 lo 4.00 Smilax 1.50 to 2.00perdoz. Asparagus 60c per string Leucothoe $1.00 per 100 Ferns, Adiantum I. CO " " common 2 00 per ICOO Galax Leaves l.EO J* Prices Subject to Change Without Notice. Aa McKellar h Winterson Wholesale Dealers in Everything for Florists. Should You Not Receive OUR 1901 CATALOGUE, Write \^s for Same. 45-47-49 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Please mention American Florist when writing. Flowering Plants ^ Per 100 Chinese Primroses, 3>^-inch, in bloom 85.00 Ageratum Princess Pauline, 2-in. 2.00 i Fuchsias, 5 vars , 2-in 2.C0 | Abutilon, trailing, 2-in 3.00 I Flowering Begonias. 2-in 2.00 | Geraniums, assorted, 2-in 2.00 100,000 flardu Herbaceous Plants SEND FOR LIST. CASH PLEASE. EDWARD B. JACKSON, Stamford, Conn. We Sell For L. J. ENDTZ, Bo5koop, Holland, all ornamental hardy Florisis' and Nursery Stock. HABRBN5 BROS.. Somergem, Belgium, Azalea Indica, Palms, Araucarias, etc., Decorative Plants. Orders booked now for Sprine; or Fall delivery. Wealsobooic now import orders for Summer and Fall delivery of Lilies, Lily of the Valley, etc Bulbs. Address August Rdlker & Sons, saoeyst.. New York. AMPELOPSIS VEITCHII strong 3-vr.-old plants, pots, 100, |5; 1000, $40. AMPELOPSIS QUINQUEFOLIA strong 3-yr., fleld grown, ICO, $5; lODO, $40. CLEMATIS PANICULATA strong 2-year, fleld-grown, 100, $5; 1000, $40. StroiiL' 3 vear, fleld-grown, lOO. $8; 1000, $70. HONEYSUCKLE, Hall's Japan strong 2 xear, fleld-grown, ICO, $5; 1000, »40. THADDEUS N. YATES & CO., Mount Airy Nurseries, 7356 Germantown Ave.. PHILADELPHIA. PA. Evergreen Bargains All sizes and for all purposes. Will only quote prices on such as I have in surplus. p^j. jqq Norway Spruce, 4 to 6 ft. $10.00 White Spruce. 4 to 6 ft. . . 15.00 o.u>Lralian I'ine, 4 to 5 feet 10.00 Dwarf Mountain pine, bushy, 2 to 3 feet 15.00 .\merioan Arbor Vita'. 3 to 4 feet 8.00 '■ \Vt to 2 feet 4.00 Bals.im Fir, 15 to 18-inch 5.00 Norway Spruce, 1 to 1V4 feet 3.00 Hemlock Spruce, 2 to 3 teet 20.00 imoSfeet 10.00 Also a full supply of other sizes and varieties- millions of seedling evergreens. Also European Larch, Linden, Norway Maple, Box Elder, etc. Catalogue free. Correspondence solicited. Men- tion this paper. j^, HCII^rv, Evergreen Specialist. DUNDEE, ILL. BARGAINS. 100 ICOO $50.00 Clematis Paniculata. 2 years $6.00 (See wholesale list for other sizes.) Hydrangea P. G., I !^ to 2 ft 6.00 60.00 2 to 3 ft 7.00 65.00 3to4ft lU.OO 95.00 100.000 CALIFORNIA PRIVET. See wholesale hst. Manetti and Multiflora Stocks a bargain. £0.100 H. P. Roses, two years old. Per 100 Climbing Roses, - \ears old, strong, own roots. $6.00 Tennessee Belle, Felicile Perpetue, strong 4.00 Kaiserin Augusta Victoria, bush and climbing. 4-inch ]K)ts, strong plants 10.00 SEND FOR WHOLBSALB LIST. THE ELIZABETH NIRSERY CO., ELIZABETH, N. J. ►♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ I EVERGREENS Large Stock ot Blue Spruce, Douglas Spruce and Abies Concolor Send us your list of wants. R. DftlGLAS' SONS, WAUKEGAN, ILL — T ^ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ OUR DIRECTORY FOR 1901 WILL BE MAILED TO YOU • ■ PROMPTLY UPON APPLICATION. PRICE, TWO DOLLARS. 1090 The American Florist. Mar. Our paisTiMEs. Announcements of coming contents or other events of interest to our bowling, shooting and cycling readers f re solicited and will be given place m this column. Address all correspondence for this department to Wm. J. Stewart, 79 Milk St., Boston, Mass.; Robt. Klft, 1725 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa.; or to the American Florist Co , 324 Dearborn St., Chicago, 111, At Chicago. On March 7 the florists met defeat at the hands of the Anson's. Here is the score: Florists 1st 2d 3d T'l Balluff 194 121 145 460 Hauswirth 147 179 183 509 Kreitling IBO 88 129 367 Hughes 125 124 153 402 Winlerson 151 170 108 429 Total 767 682 718 2167 Ansons 701 830 843 2374 At Buffalo. On March 2 a match game was rolled between a quartette of florists and the Delevan team. Following is the score: Florists 1st 2d 3d 4th 5th T'l W.B.Scott 170 193 173 176 155 867 C. Risch 147 173 155 147 143 765 G. McClura 173 185 181 150 155 844 W.Weber 131 148 152 166 111 698 Total 621 699 661 629 664 3174 Delevans 665 6W 578 683 610 3190 At New York. The following scores were made by the florists in their match games of the past week: March 1 1st 2d March A 1st 2d Lailg 189 176 Burns 159 157 O'Mara 141 139 r.,entz 156 171 Lentz 170 187 Hafner 1,56 150 Hatner 164 171) KUiott i.l35 130 Thielmann 169 189 Thielmann 157 176 Total 833 861 Total 763 784 ■ Empire City... 782 844 Gotham, Jr 707 698 The regular practice games played Monday night resulted as follows: Player 1st Thielmann 197 Burns 1:,'8 Taylor 143 Lentz 164 135 jgj Hafner I37 Elliott 139 Melba 139 2d 3d 176 232 152 169 157 135 153 213 157 183 138 151 At St. Louis. Monday evening, March 4, was ladies' night on the alleys and there was a good attendance and much enjoyment. To begin with, the gentlemen rolled two games to show the ladies how the trick is done and then sides were chosen for a game. Following are the scores: Player 1st 2d Player 1st ,2d Beneke 195 194 Ellison 128 135 Adels 162 149 Young 131 125 Kuehn 16R 122 Guv 128 125 Weber 161 119 ElHs 130 102 Kunz 136 138 Berning 103 Player Score Player Score C. A. Kuehn 65 ,Tohn Young 88 Mrs. Young 36 \V. Adels..." 48 C. Kunz 41 Mrs. Kunz 38 Mrs. Beneke- 37 Miss Weber 34 Mrs. Ellis 27 Mrs. Weber 52 E. W. Guy 60 F. C. Weber 74 Mrs. Guy 49 F. M. Ellis 60 H. G. Berning 55 Mrs. Herning 32 Miss Guslty 37 J. J. Beneke. 68 Total 410 Total 464 R.J. M. At Utica. Next Monday evening, March 11, the Florists' Bowling Club of Syracuse will come to Utica to play with the Florists' Bowling Club of this city, and the local players are making great preparations for the entertainment of their guests. The entire alley floor has been engaged for the evening, and there will be a ban- quet before the game. Guests from Buffalo are expected at the same time. The following is the score made March 4: Player 1st 2d 3d 4th 5th Av Baker 157 168 152 143 131 150 Spencer 133 139 146 IIS 136 133 H.Mathews 120 138 118 132 139 129 Rowlands 134 87 140 139 ■ 113 123 Day 132 105 129 122 Hildebrand 136 120 91 132 117 Wilcox -....124 105 93 122 93 107 Qois. Louisville. KENTUCKY GETS ITS COLDEST NiaHT IN MARCH.— GROWER SDFFEHS HEAVV LOSS. —VARIOUS NOTES OF INTEREST. The night of March 6 was the coldest of the season, the thertnometer register- ing 9° above zero, and the wind blowing a gale, made it very hard to keep green- houses warm. Mr. Raynor, of the Anchorage Rose Company, said part of his houses were at 53° while 35 pounds of steam was on. One of Chas. Reimers' boilers gave out during the night and his carnation house was frozen. The loss is estimated at $2,000. C. H. Kunzman has some very fine seedling carnations. Several have blooms larger than the Bradt and of fine shades of color. One red variety is especially fine and no doubt will be heard from. Business has been quiet in cut flowers and violets are in oversupply, whole- saling at from 15 cents per hundred to 50 cents for the Califomias. The prospect for spring plant trade here is very encouraging as many orders are already placed. H. G. W. Sidney, Ohio. — Albert Kellerer, a florist formerly employed by Spring- field growers, has taken a position at the Wagner Park conservatories. Norwich, Conn.— Jacob Reid, who has been at Jewett City tor some years with A. A. Young, Jr., is coming to Norwich as gardener for Mrs. John Mitchell. The Largest Fancy Carnation. NOW READY. -PROSPERITY- ALL ORDERS FILLED IN STRICT ROTATION. I»r«ic©s for JRooted Cvi't-tirxgs. 1 Plant % .50 12 Plants 5 00 25 Plants 8.25 50 Plants 10.00 100 Plants ■. 16.00 250 Plants $ 37.SO 500 Plants 70.00 750 Plants 101.25 1000 Plants 130.00 WRITE FOR FULL DESCRIPTION. DAILLEDOUZE BROS., Flatbush, N. Y. CARNATIONS I^OOTKr* OUTTIIVOJS We are booking orders now for cuttings at the following prices: WHITE CLOUD J12.50 per 1000 FLORA HILL 10.00 •■ McGOWAN 1000 " ELDORADO 10.00 G. H. CRANE 125.00 per 1000 MRS. BRADT 2.5.00 MADAM CHAPMAN 25.00 " DAYBREAK 12.50 " We have the largest and finest stock of these varieties to b* seen anywhere and will have large quantities of Cuttings during the season. If you are in need of a large lot write me and get special price. Can save you money. We also have the blooms of the above varieties at market quotations. Violet blooms at all times. Addre.. CHAS. CHADWICK, Grand Rapids, Mich, '^•^j',^'"' i«oot:bi> Per 100 Per 1000 The Marquis, rich pink $.5.00 $4ii.00 MorniDg Glory, light pink 3.50 30.10 Mrs. Lawson. famouB pink 6.00 50.C0 Ethel Crocker, clear pink 3.50 30.00 Genevieve Lord, light pink 4.00 33.00 Mrs. Lippincott, pink 5.00 40.00 Davbreak, flesh 2.(K) 15.00 Meiba, tine pink - sr.OO 15.O0 Mrs. Joost, money maker 2.00 16.00 Wm. Scott, pink 1,00 10.00 White Cloud, fine white 1.50 12.50 CARNATIONS Per ICO Flora Hill, large white $1.50 Peru, white 4.00 Elm City, new white 4.00 Estelle, best scarlet 6:00 Chicago, largest red 4.00 G. H. Crane, scarlet 3 110 America, light red '.,. . 2.IS0 Maceo, dark crimson 2.00 Gomez, light crimson. Mrs. Bradt, variegated. ;.io 3.00 Per 1000 $12.60 30.00 30.00 .W.OO 30.00 25.00 20.00 1,5.00 15.00 25.00 ALSO ALL NOVELTIES OF THIS YEAR AT INTRODUCERS' PRICES. We would call special attention to ii.-,juis, which has proved itself very valuable. GEO. HANCOCK & SON, Grand Haven, Mich. igoi. The American Florist. 1091 T^h^ !N^o^w^ Corxtt^r»y ANNUAL SPRING NUMBER OF m AMERICAN FLORIST --b^jmubo MARCH 23, 1901 [Two weeks before Easter, the most prosperous season in the Florists' calendar.] I T will be a matter of mucli difl&culty to publish an issue wbicli shall eclipse the previous Special Numbers for which the American Florist has become famous, but plans have been laid out upon a scale which calls for new achievements in the line of publishing for the Florists' trade. This Twentieth Century Number will^be printed in the highest style of typo- graphic art, will be profusely illustrated and will contain a number of special articles of permanent horticultural value as well as all the news of the week in America, including a full report of the second annual meeting and exhibition of the American Rose Society, in New York City, March 19-21. This Spring Number will excel its predecessors in their great business bringing power and will be mailed throughout the United States and Canada to every person in the trade whose business is worthy of consideration, also to leading foreign houses. Advertisements in body pages will be taken at our ordinary rates, namely $1.00 per inch, $30.00 per page of thirty inches, with the usual dis- counts on time contracts. Advertisements on second, third and fourth Special Cover Pages (printed on heavy toned paper) $30.00 per page, net. IN ORDER THAT YOUIMW BE GIVEN THE BEST POSSIBLE POSITION AND DISPLAY PLEASE MAIL YOUR ADVERTISEMENT NOW. American Florist Company , 324 Dearborn Street, « CHICAGO, ILL., U. S. A. THIS IS THE TIME TO DO BUSINESS. 1092 The American Florist. Mar. g, Albany, N. Y. wim TRADE CONTINUES FAIR. ^PROSPECTS FOR A BUSY EASTER.— LILIES LIKELY TO BE SCARCE. — NOTES OF VARIOUS DOINGS. A visit to the members of the trade early this week showed all well content with the condition of trade. Eyres and Danker said that considering the fact that it is now the Lenten season business has been very good. The local craft is looking forward to a busy Easter. The prospects are that there will be a good supply of bulbous material, such as hya- cinths and tulips, but that Easter lilies will be scarce. Eyres had a very pretty decoration for the reception given by Mr. and Mrs. A. Mendleson, March 6, using red and pink tulips, palms and azaleas. The mantel pieces were banked with ferns and vases of Bridesmaid roses. Charles Sanders, who for more than fifteen years has been gardener at Wash- ington Park, resigned his position on March 1 and entered the employ of H. G. Eyres, taking charge of his greenhouses. Robert Greenlaw was a recent visitor. R. D. Cedaebuhg, Wis. — William Nero & Company have embarked in business here and have a good stock of miscellaneous plants. Mitchell, S. D.— E. C. Newbury is making a number of improvements in his establishment and already has work under way upon a new house, 24ill'4, for roses. Tacoma, Wash. — The first wing of the large new conservatory of Point Defiance Pafk is fast approaching completion. It was designed by Farrell & Proctor and will be 25x125 feet in size, costing $2,000. Gut Prices VERBENA KING. Express prepaid on all Rooted Cuttings. Verbenas, 40 best mam- moth vars. 60c per 100; $5.00 per 1000. Alternanthera, red and yellow, 60c per 100; J5 per 1000. .\geratum. Princess Pauline and a new rich blue, very dwarf prower, a winner; Cope's Pet, white; "60c per 100, J5.00 per lOOO. Heliotropes, 10 best varieties, all named, 70c per 100, $6.00 per ICOO. Daisies, 2 beet vars., $1 00 per 100; J8.00 per 1000. Geraniums, strong 2i4-in., best named varieties, ready for 3-in., $2.50 per 100, $20 per 1000. Verbena plants, strong, full of cuttings, fine as silk, $2 per 100, $18 per lUOO. Heliotrope, 2M-in., strong, fine plants, $2 per 100, $18 per 1000. Send for our new list of other rooted cuttings and plants; it will save you money. Write lor prices on larger lots. Special low express la es to all parts. That Cash Pleabe. C. HUMFELD. Clay Center. Ka». Tuberous Begonias. 100,000 to spare. The largest and best floweriug varieties grown iu Uel^ium. Single flowers, separate colors, red, white, pink, yellow, at $2.00 per 100. Double flowers, separate colors, at $3.00 per 100. Only for cash with order. Apply to JULES DE COCK. NURSERYMAN, MEIRELBEKE, BELGIUM. Boston Ferns. Pine Stock Now Ready, at $25 and $20 per 100. Small Plants at $5 per 100, $40 per 1000. True Stock. ASPARAGUS AND PALMS. L. n. FOSTER, 45 King St, Dorchester, Mass. QROFPS GLADIOLUS HYBRIDS which secured this aw^ard are offered in two sections: AWATOED ^r l^>w!l^ i^ AMERICAN FLORISTS The first section is composed of introductions of 1897, 1898 and 1899. The sec- ond is composed of MORE RECENT AND RARE CREATIONS of this celebrated hybridist. I offer none from seed previously disseminated. I have arranged with Mr. H. H. Grolf for the sale of his products in the United States and invite orders from the most critical. Catalogue and further particulars sent on application. ARTHUR COWEE, meadowvale farm. Berlin, N. Y. ROOTED CUTTINGS Roses, Bride $1.01 per 100 " Maid 1.00 " Swainsoni,T. G. .\lba ^ 1.00 " Chrysanthemums, Mrae. Bers- mann. Glory of the Pacific, Golden Wcidins. Major Bon- naffon. Mrs. .Jerome Jones, Thornden, J. G. Whilldin... 1.00 Tradescantia Zebrina $ .50 per 105 Colet's, Verschaffeltii and Golden Bedder 50c per 100, $4.00 per 1000 Coleus, mixed vars. . .50c *' 4.00 Salvia Splendens 60o •' 6.00 Heliotrope 50c •' 4.00 Marguerites 60c " 6.0O POT PLANTS Draoa:na Indivisa, 4-in $15.00 per 100 Vinca Variegata, 2 sorts, 4-in — 5.00 " 3 ".... 3.00 " Stocks, Cut and Come Again, pink and white. 2-in...." $1.50 per lOO Myosotis, blue, 2-in 2.00 " Cineraria, 4-in 8.00 " JOHN IRVINE & SONS, 817 WASHINGTON AVE. BAY CITY. MICH. AGERATUM "Stella Gurney." As necessary to your bedding stock as coleus or geraniums 3-inch pot plants $,=i.00 per 100 ^-inch pot plants 2.50 Rooted Cuttings ALBERT M. HERR, l.,=J0 Lancaster, Pa. IN BEST ...VARIETIES SPECIALTIES ROSES, from 3-lnoli poti. CARNATIONS, for all dellTerr. CHRYSANTHEMUMS. SMILAX. Pnmilow. Sand for lilt. VIOLETS. M/ooo mftoTHSRa. ^iBHKiuu. m. V. Please TTicntion the Americayi Fhirist when 7V} iling. Dahlias BY THE THOUSANDS. If '}'ou expect to carry off some of those prizes ;it the Pan-American orat any other show, you must get in line, and eep your order in early. My Dahlias are prize winners. Don't send for a "cheap mixture" for I aon't carry that kind. Prices reasonable. Catalogue free. W. W. WILMORE, The Dahlia Specialist, Box 382, DENVER, COLO. Please mention the American Florist when rOriting' PLEASE MENTION US TO OUR ADVERTISERS. igoi. The American Florist. 1093 SHARPES STANDARD PEA. Award of Merit, R. H. S., 1900. Raised in our own Trial Grounds, we consider this New Pea the acme of perfection in the Alderman type, and immensely superior to that well-known variety. Height four and a half feet; haulm stroDf^;; pods chielly in pairs, long, straight, am of handsome appearance; peas large and of fine color and superb ilavor. We unhesitatingly aver "Standard" to be a great advance upon any Pea of this class at present in com- merce, and to be unequalled and matchless for eith<»r exhibition or table. An horticultural expert who has tested it this year in competition with many other varieties, pronounces it the best Pea of the season. SHARPENS MONARCH PEA. Award of Merit, R. H. S., J 900. This is a grand new Pea of the Duke of Albany type. Tt has a strong haulm and short joints, much more prolifio than the Duke of Albany. and less liable to sport: is a heavy cropper, and the filled pods are very heavy — four of them gathered without much selection weighing four ounces. It will be a great acquisition for market Gardeners, and promises' to become as deservedly popular as the well-known Sharpens Queen. SHARPENS "DENBIGH CASTLE" POTATO. First-Class Certificate, R. H. S., 1900. An extra early white fleshed Kidney, similar to the walnut leaved Kidney of olden days. Claimed by the raiser to be the earliest Kidney variety in cultivation. It is a good cropper, of robust constitution, and a' first-dass cooker. We are confident that growers both for private consumption and public markets will welcome a variety that has met with such striking success as is indicated by it receiving \he above award in the competition for early varieties. Can be strongly recommended for pot culture. SHARPENS EARLY PETER POTATO. Award of Merit, R. H. S., July 25, 1899, Confirmed 1900. The R. H. S. say of this new Potato — "Flattish Kidney, white, with russety skin, eyes full, medium size, very heavy crop, free from disease, moderate haulm; early or mid season." Stock limited. WHOLESALE FROM 6iia§. siiarpe & Co., Ltd., Siaiii %^\ H^ £^ ^\ ip- ^\ We believe in shifting 1 1 f ^ ^k ■— ^k young Roses often. All 1# I I ^ I ^ stock offered in 2y,-in. B% ^ y 1 J B 1 J pots has been shifted from 2-in., and is equal to most stock advertised as 3-in.. and when we send it out it is well established. Let us know your wants. 2 and 2 l-2-in. Stock is Fine. VARIETIES GROWN m Meteors La France I'resident Carnot Brides A. V. Kaiserin Golden Gate Maids Wooltons American Beauties Penes Belle Siebrecht Liberty CARNATIONS. R.C. and 2-in. Bradt,< rocker, Joost and McGowan. R. C. COL.EUS. Mixed, Verschaffeltii, Golden Bedder, Yellow Queen, etc. ENGLISH IVY. 2^, 3 and 4-inch pots. GERANIUMS- Red, white and pink in 3-in. A few thousand Sf*I^£>Bf O-E^IRII* ready for 2-inch pots. Special m WOOTTON ROSES, 21^-in., ready to plant in beds. ^Vrlte GEO. A. KUHL, Pekin, III. FLORISTS' ORCHIDS The Finest and Largest Stock in the world. CAIinFD ST. ALBANS, ENGUND and O/lllULK BRUGES, BELGIUM. Send for List of Commercial Varieties. A. DIMMOCK, Agent. 60 Veaey St., N. Y. Orchids! ^ We are headquarters for Orchids in the United States — imported or established. Also supplies, such as Peat, Moss and Bas- kets. Our price, list for 1901 now readv. LAGER & HURRELL, s^mm't: n. j. Orchid arow.rs and Importan. WiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiWiitiitiitt'iiiiiiitiiiiiiHii^^ WE ARE DELIVERING ?Ss.. PROSPERITY and all the other new ones as below : PROSPERITY (666). Each. 50c; 12 for $5.00; 25 for J8.25; 60 tor JIO.OO; 100 for $16.00 $37.50; ,500 for $70.00; 750 for $101.25; 1000 for $130.00. Queen Louise doz., $1.50; 100, $10.00; Dorotiiy " 1.50 Irene " 1.50 Roosevelt " 3.50 Norway " 1.50 Egypt •' 1.50 Bon Homme Richard " 1.50 Guardian Angel 250 for 10.00 lO.OO 12.00 10.00 10 00 10.00 5.00 Carnations. 100 1000 ♦Marquis $5.00 $40.00 Mrs. Thos, W. Lawson 7.00 60.00 •Estelle 7.00 60.00 •Ethel Crocker 5.00 40.00 ♦Genevieve Lord 5.00 40.00 •Morninc Glory 4.00 35.00 •G.H.Crane 3.00 25.00 •America 3.00 25.00 •White Cloud 2.00 17.50 Strong plants transplanted into soil and flats. Every one i grow.' •Flora Hill $1.75 •Wm. Scott 1.50 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 4.00 Gold Nugget 4.00 Chicago 4.00 Gen. Maceo 3.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 Daybreak aOO New Chrysanthemums, f^^";^*?^' "i5irs.'=Elner'*'S:'smith!'t'?^ best new yellow; Omega, Chestnut Hill, Timothy Eaton, Yanariva. THE GSANS ZTEW PIITK QERARIUM Jean Viaud. CannaS. Buy nowl Oont get left again. 14 BARCLAY STREET IfAIJGHANS' SEED STORE 84 & SSRANDOLPH STREET. NEW YORK. Doz.. $1.25; per 100, $10.00. 2-inch pots. 3 GREENHOUSES, WESTERN SPRINGS, ILL. 'Pmmmmnmmmmtmmmfmmmmmmmnmnfwmmm. Please Mention American Florist. Successful Growers Know that they can dispose of all their Surplus Stock by # advertising in the American Florist. TRY IT NOW.,^^ 1094 The American Florist. Mar. 9> Cincinnati. TRADB CONTINUES FAIR, WITH MOST SOP- PLIES WELL CLEANED OP. — VARIOUS NOTES OF LOCAL DOINGS. A. Sunderbrtich & Sons had the decora- tions at the Cincinnati Club, March 4, for the Mayer-Straus wedding. This was one of the largest jobs in the city this winter, using palms and wild smilax, pink roses and carnations, of which it took nearly 4,000 blooms. A party of florists from this city left Friday morning for New Castle, Ind., upon invitation of Herbert Heller, to view the roses of the South Park Floral Company, and reported having a good time. The stock they saw is fine. There has been talk that the building in which J. A. Peterson and the Cincin- nati Cut Flower Company are located is to be razed to make room for a big oiEce building, but Frank Ball has received assurance to the contrary. Business, considering the Lenten sea- son, is very good. There is a great deal more stock received at the wholesale houses, which cleans up pretty well with the exception of violets. Richard Witterstaetterwent to Bufialo on Monday to attend the meeting of the executive committee of the S. A. F. D. Henderson, Md.— The greenhouse of Edward J. Steele was destroyed by fire on the night of Wednesday, February 20. Loss $3,000, no insurance. Ashley, Ind.— The Wabash railroad is building a greenhouse here for the pur- pose of handling the bedding material necessary for the embellishment of the stations'on the Detroit division. Change YourRose Stock Healthy Plants Grown from Grafted Stock Cuttings. strong, well established plants from 2V4-iQoh pots, ready lor shipment May Ist. "RRTDI^ 1 BRIDESMAib'.V.V.'.'.'.V.V..'. Vat $3.00 100. GOLDEN GATE ) Place your orders at once and choice stock will be reserved for you. L. I.. MAY & CO , ST. PAUL. MINN. FINEST MAIDS and BRIDES in the market. Long distance shipments of cut blooms with exceptional success. Rooted Cuttings of the above, $15 per JOOO. Princessof WalesViolets,R.C.,$J5per JOOO. ANCHORAGE ROSE CO., Anchorage, Ky. American Beauty Roses Two-eyed cuttings, growing in 2V2-inch pots, ready to shift, $6.00 per 100; $50 00 per 1000. Address COLE BROS , Peoria, III. Crimson Rambler Roses These roses have fibrous roots and are par- ticularly well adapted tor potting and forc- ing. 2 to i * bloomer, fine form and stifT stem $li50 $10 $75 Prolificfl* C*""'^* pink. Very long, stiff r iwiiiica. stems, large flowers, and as its name indicates, an extra free bloomer $1.50 $10 $75 First lot ready Feb. l,of the above four vars. OTHER VARIETIES. Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson cerise pink. Olympia variegated . Marquis pinlc Genevieve Lord " Ethe) Croolfer. Morning Glory light pink 4.00 G. H. Crane scarlet 3.0O Chicago " 3.00 Gold N ugget yellow 3.00 Gen. Maceo crimson 2.00 Gen. Gomez " 2.00 White Cloud white 2.00 Mrs. Frances Joost pink 2.00 Mrs. Jas. Dean " 2.00 John Young white 1.50 Flora Hill •■ 1.50 Argyle cerise pink 1.50 Daybreak light pink 1.50 William Scott pink 1.00 A rmazindy variegated 1.00 Guardian Angel 6.00 Peru 4.00 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 3.110 Triumph 1.5") Cerise Queen 1.50 Edna Craig 1.50 Evanston 1.50 Gov. Griggs 1.50 " Iba. Per 100 Per 1000 ...88,00 ... 5.00 ... 5.00 ... 5.00 4.00 M 1.60 Kvelina 1.00 Lizzie McGowan 1.00 Mrs. L. Ine 7.10 S80.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 35.00 35.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 800 8.00 50.00 35. nn 25.00 12.51) 12.50 12..W 12.50 12.50 12.50 8.00 7.50 60.00 A4.L ROOTED CUTTINGS NOW READY. WRITE FOR DESCRIPTIVE CATALOGUE. LET US FIGURE ON YOUR WANTS. CHICAGO CARNATION COMPANY - Joliet, Illinois. Please mention the American Florist when writing. March Prices Ethel Cracker has been with me all that I claimed tor it, but not with some of the growers. If you can get the results 1 do it will be your best pink, and in order to have it tried a second season I offer it free by mail for $2.50 per 100. Elm City is a white that has given me excellent results, and as it is compara- tively unknown I make the same offer with it: free by mail at $2.50 per 100. Genevieve Lord, Mrs. Lippincott. White Cloud, BradI, Olympia, Leslie Paul. Gomez and Maceo at reduoi.'d i>rict's for March. Soiid lor them. ALBERT M. HERR, Lancaster, Penn. CARNATIONS Well Rooted Cuttings from Sand or Soil. 100 1000 Ethel Crocker $3.00 $25.00 White Cloud 1.75 15.00 Flora Hill 1.75 15.00 Triumph 1.75 15.00 Mrs. James Dean 1.00 9.00 Mayor Pingree 1.00 8.00 Wm. Scott I.OO 8.00 A few thousand of the above from 2K-inch pots. Write for price. Ghas. Akehurst & Son, White Marsh, Md. Please mention the American Florist when ■umting. Victor, Du.vbrciik, Flora Hill, ( -, .„ „„„ ,nn Triumph f »l-50 per 100 White Cloud $2.00 per 100 G. H. CRANE $2.50 per 100 Cyperus Alternilolius, strong, stocky plants, from 2i4-inch pots, for immediate shipment, at $3.00 per 100. L. L. MAY & CO., St. Paul, Minn. To Exchange Rooted Cuttings of Ethel Crocker, Frances foost, G. H. Crane. For Rooted Cuttings of Brides, Maids or Meteors Carnations fine, healthy stock; want the same in roses. MORTON GROVE GREENHOUSES, Morton Grove, III. Please mention the American Florist when vjrilmg. ^SSi^SSSe:Ssi^SSjgJSs;^e:e:;^j&E.e:SgS^ Rose Cuttings! Carnation Cuttings! ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS. 100 1000 Brides $1.50 $I2..'iO Bridesmaids 1.50 12.50 Meteors 1.50 12i0 Verles 1.50 12.50 GoldenGate 1.50 12.50 ,100 Lady Dorothea $1.50 Kaiserin 1.60 Mamau Cochet 1.50 American Beauty 3.00 CARNATION ROOTED CUTTINGS. 100 1000 Mrs Thos. W. Lawson $7.00 $60.00 The Marquis 6,00 50.00 Estelle .' 7.00 50.00 Genevieve Lord 6.00 40.00 Ethel Crocker 5.00 40.00 Olympia 5.00 40.00 G. H. Crane 3.00 25.00 Mrs. George M. Bradt 3.00 25.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 25.00 America 3.00 25.00 Chicago 3.00 25.00 Mabel 3.00 25.00 Elsie Ferguson 3.00 25.00 Gold Nugget 3.00 25.00 Pingree 3.00 25.00 Mrs. James Dean 2.00 15.00 Mrs. Frances Joost 2.00 15.00 Genesee 2.00 15.00 Mary Wood 2.00 15.00 John Young 2.00 15.00 John Hinkle 2.00 15.00 Dorothy Sweet 2.00 15.00 Jubilee 2.00 15.00 100 White Cloud $2.00 Leslie Paul 2.00 Gov. Griggs 2.00 Albertini 2.00 Dawn 2.00 Eldorado 2.00 Melba 2.00 Victor 1.60 Triumph 1.50 Daybreak 1.50 Ivory 1.50 Evelina 1.50 Flora Hill 1.50 Cerise Queen 1.60 Meteor 1.50 Armazindy 1.50 Iris Miller l.BO Sandusky 1.25 William Scott 1.25 Tidal Wave 1.00 Portia 1.00 Lizzie McGowan 1.00 Psyche i.oo lOCO $12.50 12.50 12.50 25.00 1000 $15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 17.00 17.00 12.50 12.60 12.60 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 10.00 10.00 8-00 8.00 8.00 7.50 We offer only choice Rooted Cuttings, first-class in every respect, true to name. 25 at 100 rates; 250 at 1000 rates. Write for catalogue and complete list of Carnations and Roses, rooted cuttings and in pots. Do you receive our weekly price list? If not, write us; we will place your name on our mailing list. LAKEVIEW ROSE GARDENS, Jamestown, N. Y. Areca Lutescens Kentia Belmoreana Kentia Forsteriana Latania Borbonica ^T JOSEPH HEACOGK, ^i=££iLfi Send for Wholesai.k Price List. Rooted Cuttings OF THE NEW AND STANDARD CARNATIONS. Send fur price list. WM. SWAYNE. Box 226, Kennelt Square. Pa. ROOTED CUTTINGS CARNATIONS. Ethel Crocker 100, J4.00; 1000, $30.00 White Cloud " 2.00; " is.oo Alaska (white) " I.OO; " »7 50 ROSES. Golden Gate 100, Jl.SO; lOOO, {12.50 Bride " 1.50; " 12.50 Bridesmaid " 1.50; " 12.50 QEO. HARRER, Morton Qrove, III. 1096 The American Florist. Mar. Newark, Ohio. MILLER FINDS SPRING BUSINESS BEGINNING WELL. — BALDWIN THINKS WITTBOLDII THE FERN OF THE FUTURE. George L. Miller is just now in the midst of the sprinjt trade rush; the thousands of catalogues mailed to vari- ous parts of the country are already yielding splendid returns, and the season is just in the beginning. His local trade is likewise brisk and, taken all in all, George has his hands full. There may be a few extensive improvements and addi- tions made about his establishment during the coming spring. With a gen- eral stock that is second to none and business being on the increase it is no wonder that George feels as happy as the proverbial lark. A. J. Baldwin reports the best trade he has had in years, both local and whole- sale. His Boston ferns— and he invari- ably grows them fine — simply went with a rush. Mr. Baldwin thinks that the new Nephrolepis Wittboldii is the coming fern and, knowing a good thing when he sees it, he will grow a large stock of it during the coming season. His general stock is in the best of condition. NOMIS. HoLYOKE, Mass. — The florists of this city have come together and agree to close their establishments every Monday and Wednesday evening. Other evenings their stores will be open until 9 p. m. Otsego, Mich.— T. J. Tozer is of an inventive turn of mind and has perfected many devices of value about his green- houses. The latest is a tool for applying liquid fertilizer to the soil without touch- ing the foliage. The Horticultural TRADE BULLETIN is a monthly publication issued by ub which con- tains a complete list of the stock offered by us and much else of interest to the trade. IT WILL BE MAILED FREE to any mem- ber of the trade upon application. >Ve still have unsold a splendid assortment of ROSES CLEMATIS VINES CONIFERS HERBACEOUS PLANTS FLOWERING SHRUBS ORNAMENTAL TREES (Including C. L. Birch) CURRANTS CRAPES CHERRIES GOOSEBERRIES PEACHES Special bargains to offer in herHftcenus plants and coniff rs. |^"lf you are a wholesale buyer of trees or plants and do not receive the "Bulletin" be sure to write tor it. JACKSON & PERKINS CO., Klw^^Srk. SMALL FERNS. Young Stock fnr Fern Pans. Four best varieties in 2\i inch pois, $3.50 per 100 - $30.00 per 1000 J. F. KIDWELL & BRO.. 3806-24 Wentworth Ave. CHICUO. Cyclamen S!K Transplanted, rt-adv for 3-inch pots, extra stocky plants, J2.T0"per lOl; $20.00 per 1000. Only the cream of varieties, 2V^-inch, $2.50 perlOO; 3-inch, $1 per 100; 4-inch, $7 per 100. C. WINTERICH, Defiance, Ohio, Stop Walking the Floor, you wont be disap- pointed if you place your orders for SOUTHERN WILD SMILAX With CALDWELL THE WOODSMAN CO.. Everqreen. Ala. or their agents, L. J. Kreshover, New York; J. B Deamud, Chicago; M. Rice & Co., Philadel- phia Vail Seed Co., IndiaDapolis. Our advice: Wire your address and go "Sleep in peace." Guardian Angel L'c 3' Tes-t ,00 .000 paying pink Carnation. Rooted Cuttings John Young White Cloud Argyle Evanston F. Joost Cerise Queen Edna Craig Gov. Griggs Melba Armazindy , Hill Evelina McGowan $6.00 1.50 1.25 1.00 1.00 l.CO 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 $50.00 12.50 10.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 7.50 7.50 CARNATION CUTTINGS. All the Dew and standard Tarieties, free from ruHt and all other diseases. Our stock U in fine shape and all cattiugs are well rooted when sent out. Mrs. Leopold Ine p^onnc 100 1000 and best pavini^ red Carnation. Rooted Cuttings^ I 7.00 J6O.00 Sunbeam 10.00 75.00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 75.00 Nvdia 10.00 75.00 Proliflca 10.00 75.00 Irene lO.OO 75.00 Mrs. Lawson 6.00 55.00 Marquis 4.00 35.00 Genevieve Lord . .■ 4.00 35.00 Ethel Crocker 3.00 2d.C0 Crane 2.50 20.00 Peru 2.50 30.00 America 2.50 20.00 Mrs. Bradt 2.50 20.00 Triumph 1.00 9.00 ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS. 100 looo Bridesmaid J1.50 $12.50 Bride T. 1.50 12.50 Golden Gate 1.50 12.50 Meteor 1.50 12.50 Perle 1.50 12.50 All stock sold under the condition that if not satisfactory it is to be returned immediately, when money will be refunded. PETER REINBERG, si wabash Ave., Chicago, 111. ROOTED CARNATION CUTTINGS "°&tu"^e Siil° NEW VARIETIES. (1901 INTRODUCTIONS.) Sunbeam, (Hesh pink) 810.00 per 100; $75.00 per 1000 Bon Homme Richard, (white) lO.OO " 75.00 " Nydia, (variegated whit^and light salmon) 10.00 " 75.00 '* Prolifica, (cerise pink) 10.00 " 75.00 " Guardian Angel, a very fine pink; strong stems and good bloomer. It is a moneymaker 4.00 " 35.00 " STANPARD VARIETIES 2 1-2 INCH ROSE PLANTS. 100 lOOO Liberty $12.00 $100.00 Bridesmaid 3.00 25.00 Bride 3.00 25.00 Meteor 3.00 25.00 GoldenGate 3.00 25.00 Perle 3.00 25.00 PINK. 100 1000 Mrs. T. W. Lawson. .$7.C0 $fi0.00 Marquis 5.00 40.00 Genevieve Lord 5.00 40.00 Ethel.Crocker 4.00 35.00 Triumph 1.50 12 50 Argyle 1.50 12.fi0 Daybreak 1.50 12.00 Scott 1.00 7.50 WHITE. 100 1000 Wh ite Cloud $2.00 $15.00 Flora Hill 1.25 10.00 Evelina 1.00 7.50 McGowan 1.00 7.50 SCARLBT. 100 lOOO G.H.Crane $3.00 $25.00 Chicago 3.00 25.00 America 2.50 20.00 Evanston 1.50 12.50 VARIBQATBD. Olvmpia 5.00 40.00 Mrs. G. M. Bradt.... 2.00 17.50 Armazindy 1.25 lO.OO All Cuttings sold under the condition that if not satisfactory they are to be returned at once, when money will be refunded. HOLTON & HUNKEL CO., Milwaukee, Wis. QUEEN LOUISE CARNATION This new Carnation Droduces the finest flowers, is perfectly healthy and is the best white variety ever introduced. IT BLOOIMS EARLY IT BLOOMS LATE IT BLOOMS ALL THE TIME. Our price list contains cuts from photographs taken every two weeks during the months of February, March, April, May, June, October and November. No other Carnation ean stand such a teat. Price $10 per 100, $75 per 1000. Rooted Cuttings ready now. Come and see it or send lor circular. J. iv. oir^iwOiv, Bloomstmrg:, I*a.. VEGETABLE PLANTS. TOMATO —Lorillard, Mayflower, Dwarf Cham- pion, Acme, Stone and other varieties ready for transplanting, 15c per 100; $1.00 per 1000; $8.50 per 10,000. It by inail add 10c per iro. EGG PLANf — N.Y. Improved, good size for trans- jilaiiting -or potting, 26c per 100; }2.00 per lOOO; %\:^^ per 10,000. If by mail add 10c per luO. PEPPER— Bull Kose, Ruby King. Sweet Mountain and other varieties, ready for transplanting. 25c per 100; $2.00 per Ic 00;"$15.00 perlO.OOO. If by mail, add 10c per 100. BEET— E.'irlv Ei-'yptian, 20c per 100; $1.50 per 1000; $12.50 per 10,000. If by mail, add 10c per ItO. BRUSSELS Si'KOUTS— 25(> per 100. CABBAGE~In var., 25c per 100; $1.25 per lOOO. CAULIFLOWtR— 35c per 100. Cash witu ordek. R. VINCENT. Jr.. & SOM. White Marsh, Md. Say, Read This ! . Going at mere nothing, 25,000 A No. 1 rooted cuttings of Ethel Crocicer, at $2.50 per 100; $23 per lOOu, until sold. All orders amounting tA $10 or over, express paid to any part of the Dnited States. Have all the 1900 novelties and standard varieties. D. R. HERRON. OLEAN. N. Y- Do not hide yoar light under a bannci. Tell the people what yon have for sale. ROOTED CARNATION CUTTINGS. 11. .illhy stock, well-rooted. Per 100 Per 1000 Mrs. Lawson $6 00 $55.00 Olympia 5.00 40 00 Marquis 4.50 36.00 Genevieve Lord 4.60 36.00 Ethel Crocker 4.00 35.00 Crane 3.00 25.00 Mrs. Geo. M Bradt 3.00 25.00 Gen. Maceo 3 00 25.00 Prances Joost 2.00 15.00 White Cloud 2.00 15.00 Daybreak : 1.50 12,00 Victor 1.50 12.00 New York 1.60 12.00 Scott 1.00 8.00 McGowan 1.00 8.00 Salvia Silverspot, $1.00 per doz.; 2i4-inch pots, $4 00 per 100. Vincas, variegated, from soil, ready for 2!/2-inch pots. $3.00 per 100. Fancy-leaved Caladiums, best 30 varieties to name, $10.00 per 100. Cash with order, please. W. NELSON. P. 0. Box 1450. Paterson, N. J. PALMS^OSTONS Walter Retzer & Co., "'''-!^.*ilfj;.tSi''s°t")*''^- CHICAGO, ILL. igoi. The American Florist. 1097 READY NOW! N[W CARNATIONS ALL THE LEADING SORTS, IN FINE SHAPE, INCLUDING ^ ^ ^ lOO lOOO Prosperity $1600 $130.00 Roosevelt 12.00 loooo Lawson 7.00 60.00 G. H CRANE 3.00 25.00 GENEVIEVE LORD... 5.00 4000 LORNA 10.00 75-00 NORWAY 10.00 75.00 CALIFORNIA GOLD, 10.00 75.00 100 Avondale $4.00 Crocker 3.00 Gen Maceo 3.00 WHITE CLOUD 2.50 Peru 3.00 MRS. GEO. M. BRADT 3.00 Olympia 5.00 MRS.FRANCESJOOST 3.00 1000 $30.00 20.00 25.00 18.00 25.00 2500 40.00 20.00 I The great TIMOTHY EATON Chrysanthemum 50c each; $5.00 per doz.; I $30.00 per 100. t We will be pleased to mail you our Catalogue of Chrysanthemums, Carnations, « Crotons, Grafted Roses, Palms, etc. ♦ ♦ i ROBERT CRAIG & SON, MARKET AND 49lh STREETS, Philadelphia, Pa. »♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ Carnation Cuttings. Well rooted stock now ready for delivery. Per 100 Per 1000 WHITE DAYBREAK WHITE CLOUD GENEVIEVE LORD ETHEL CROCKER »2.t)0 115.00 1.50 12.50 6. CO 40.00 3 50 27 EO G. H. CRANE 3.00 25.00 GEN. MACEO 2.00 15.00 MRS liR\DT 2 50 20 00 EVANSTON 1.50 12 50 DAYBREAK.. 1.50 12 00 W. P. HARVEY, Geneva, III. ADMIRAL GERVERA The easiest Yellow Variegated Carna- tion to grow, free and healthy. ^ J* —GOETHE^ A beautiful Light Pink Carnation, very large, in perfect condition. ^ J» Rooted Cuttings $10 per 100, $90 per 1000 DELIVKRED NOW. C. BESOLD, Mineola, L. I., N- Y. CARNATIONS t^^JZ v:irielies. Writ'- for prices. Aiparagus Sprengeiii, 3-inch S4.00 per 100 Atparagu* Plumosus. 3 " 6.0O per 100 Small Fern» for dishes, 4 vars. , 2!4-in. 3.00 per 100 Carex Variegata, 2i4-inch 4.no per 100 Boston Ferns, ^-inrh pans $15 and $18 per doz. 2i4-inch 4.00 per 100 3-inch 8.00 per 100 CARL HACENBERCER, West Mentor, O. Rooted Cuttings Carnations and Roses. - GUARDIAN ANGEL $6.0) CRANE 3.00 EVANSTON l.OO JOOST i.ro WHITE CLO0D 1.00 FLORA HILL 1.00 DAYBREAK 1.00 TRIUMPH 1.00 Per 100 Per 1000 Per 100 I JiO.OO I TRENE Per doz., $1.50; $10.00 25.00 : ARMAZINDY 1.00 9.00 TIDAL WAVE 100 9.00 WM. SCOTT 1.00 9 00 : ARGYLE 1.00 9.00 ' ethel crocker 3.00 9. co genevieve lord 3 00 9.0o marquis 4 00 rose;s. er 1000 $75.00 7 50 ii.OO 11.00 9.00 2i.00 25. to 35.00 Per 100 Per 1030 KAISERIN $1.50 $12.50 LA FRANCE 1.50 12 50 METEOR 1 50 12.50 PERLE 1.50 12.50 Per 100 Per lOOO BRIDE $1.50 $12.50 BRIDESMAID 1.50 12.50 GOLDEN GATE 1.50 12.50 I*I-,A.»JT®. Per 100 Per 10€0 KAISERIN 13.00 $25 OO LA FRANCE 3 00 25 OU AIETEO< 3.00 25.00 PERLE 3.00 25.00 These cuttings are all well-rooted, guaranteed free from disease, carefully packed Per 100 Per 1000 BRIDE $3.00 $25.00 BRIDESMAID 3 00 25 00 GOLDEN GATE 3.00 25.00 L. GEORGE REINBERG, 51 WABASH AVE.. CHICAGO. ♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ •♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ ♦♦♦♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ *♦! The Queen of Commercial White Carnations. Scored 91 at Baltimore, was awardi-d 1st prize for 100 white, bronze lued.'il for 12 best seedling and first-class CertiQcate of Merit. Stock all sold until April 1st Its vigor- ous, free growth and tendency to bloom early insures a safe investment for cuttings delivered in April. F^/^A/PJ'Tp A most distinct, dark variety, rich and dazzling in color. Surpasses all other f^ll Y r' I crimsons in length and strength of stem, exquisite, spicy odor and keeping ^■^^ ^"^ qualities. Can be had in good flower by November. Above two varieties. $1.50 per doz., $10 per 100, $75 per UOO. The Greatest Money Making Pink, A friend of the com- mon people and a desceudanl of the great Wm. Scott, whose ilfust ious mantle it i.s wearing with Ijecoming grace. Stock large and in the pink of condition. $5 per 100. $40 per 1000. All of the new ones of this year, the best of last year and ihe best standard varieties. Chrysanthemum Timothy Eaton ^'^»fK«t°<;k of this giant whit, which NORWAY Genevieve Lord ■■wliipped" every variety which went up against it. ever offered. 50c each, $5 per doz., $30 per 100. came over Ihe bor finer 10 be bad. Transplanted. 75 cts. per 100. Write ti' me now, or make a note of this adv. DANIEL K. HERR, Lancaster, Pa. fiS&:esg-:&S&&S IT IS NOT... what you pay for the adver- '^ tisement but what the adver- * tisement pays you. It pays w to advertise in the American j^ Florist. w FAEONIES NOW is Time to Order SOON time to Plant Them. Red per hundred $15.00 Pink ■• 20.00 Wliite " 25.0J CHICAGO P/EONY FARMS, Jollet, 111. AMFDirA !><■ 00 per 100 out of pots. niflLHIL)'^; $6.00 per 1 rooted cuttings. MAES, $4.00 per 10). STANDARDS, $3.50 per 100. 8.00 per 100. JEAN VIAUD, CLYDE, I DRYDEN and Novelties, f Little Pink, Dr. E. A. Herring, E. E Rexford, $2.50 per doz. Send for price list. HENRY EICHHOLZ, Waynesboro, Pa. BOOTED CUTTINGS Verbenas. 35 vars., 60j per 100. $5 per 1000. Col- eus. 30 vars., 60- per ICO, $5 per 100). Heliotrope, 14 vars., $1 per 100, $8 per lOOO. Ageratums, 3 vars., eOc per 100, $5 per 1000. lanlanaj. 4 vara., $1.25 per 100. Giant Alyssum, $1 per 100. SaUiai, 3 vara., $1 per 100. Express prepaid on all R. G. Verbenas and Heliotropes. 2>4 inch,$2 per 100; $1» per 1000; slrmi:; |. hints. Cash with orders. 8. D BRANT. CLftY Oent»r. KA8. IfCDDCMACi 25 I-EADINQ ElBDB, iCnDCnndi 2-inch p.ils. S2.00 per 100. R"ulrJ Cutliug.^,, eOcts per 100. TJ OfitT" flC ■ IJridei, Muids, Meteora, Perles, ^WaXa^m stronslv rooted cuttings, $1.50 per It'O. Fine stuck. Roofed Cuttiii'is of CARNATIONS. 80 cts. to J2.50 per 100. liesi l.adiuKViirieti.-sof CHRYSANTHE- MUMS. Write f.jr prices. W. H. GULLETT & SONS, Lincoln, III. I™ Regan Printing House CATALOGUES NURSERY SFED riomsTS 87-91 Plymo«th Place, j» j» j» CHICAGO>j» j» 1100 The American Florist. Mar. p, Scranton, Pa. HOETICCLTUHAL SOCtETY PLANNED. — SHOUl/D HAVE HEARTY SUPPORT OF ALL IN THE TRADE.— GOOD FOR EVERY ENTER- PRISING YODNG MAN — EASTER LILIES KEPT HOT. — VARIOUS ITEMS. Some of our good people are talking ot organizing a horticultural society in this city and it should have the hearty sup- port of everyone in the trade in this val- ley, as it vyill help to stimulate au inter- est in things along the line of all those who have anything to do with the veg- etable kingdom. So, when you see it in our county papers calling for a public meeting, let everyone turn out and give the movement a good send-off. Market gardeners, gardeners on private places, the young men working in the green- houses, all will be welcome Come, add- ing your intelligence and learning more than you bring. A good live horticult- ural society will be like a school to many a young man who proposes to make something of himself in the trade, or as an employe. It will sharpen up the ideas to come in contact with men or women who are wideawake, and who take a deep interest inhorticnlturein any partic- ular branch or in general. A young nmn can make himself more valuable to any employer by affiliating himself with such a society. The Easter lily is keeping the boys a guessing this year, all right, and espe- cially the longiflorumtype. If the March sun will favor us we will march into port on Easter week with many a white head to sweeten and cheer many a home and church, and bring money to the grower. Some of the houses are like Hades. If the lilies are showing bud, give it to them. And the hydrangeas; they will stand it with plenty of moisture. Bert Cokely, of the Scranto,n Florists' Supply Co., left town this week for one of his trips through the states. We hear that this concern is to add a florists' box manufacturing department to their line. Now that George Richardson has gone with Dr. Caldwell to take charge of his new place we shall expect to see some fine stock on the market from that estab- lishment. The genial George E. Fancourt, of Wilkesbarre, made a flying trip here this week. George is like his good flowers, always welcome. Scrantonian. 3 - Great Glories - 3 BEGONIA GLOIRE DE LORRAINE, 2H-iiich pots, $15.00 per 100. BEGONIA GLOIRE DE LORRAINE Naaa Com- pacta, 3H-inch pots, 115.00 per 100. BEGONIA CALEDONIA, 'The White Lorraine," 3V4-inoh pots, $5 00 each. This stock guaranteed absolutely free froin disease. THOMAS ROLAND. Nahant. Mass. Well-Rooted Cuttings.- Alternantheras p. Major and Aurea Nuna, BOc per ICO or $1 CO per lauo. SEED SWEET POTATOES. Yellow Jersey and Nanse- mou'l, per bbl , %l. Special price bo large lots. DAVIS BROS., Morrison, 111. SEEP Pansies j^^^ The Jennings strain. Fine stock, choice varie- ties. Medium size plants, 60c per UO by mail, 84 per 1000 by express. The above growing in cool greenhouses. Seed, $1 per pkt., $5 per oz. Cash with order. t. B. JENNINGS. Grower of the Finest Pansies, Lock Box 254 Soutliitort, Conn. We like to have you tell our advertiseri that you read our paper. BARGAIN GLADIOLI. To clear out a stock of Fine mixed Bulbs about i^-inch, rough but sure to bloom. We ofifer them at . $5.00 per 1000, cash with order. Sample if desired. Send at once, as this will not appear again. CUSHMAN GLADIOLUS CO., SYLVANIA. OHIO. Forniflv of Euclid, O. Geraniums , Per 100 16 best vars., 2! '.-in. pots, ready for 4s $2.50 ALTERNANTHERAS, 2-inch pots, jellow 1.75 red 2.00 COLEUS, mised, 15 vars., 2-inoli pots 2.0D PELARGONIUWS. mised, 3-incli pots 3.00 OXALIS FLORIBUNDA, 2-inoh pots 2.00 AGERATUM r. Pauline and Tapi.s Blue 2.00 DOUBLE PETUNIAS, mixed, 2!4-inch 3. CO ASPARAGUS SPRENGERII, 2-inch pots 2.00 VERBENAS, 16 ^ars., 2-iiich pots 2.00 2000 PANSY PLANTS, cold frames 1.60 Cash Pleasb. JOS. n. CUNNINGHAM, Delaware, 0. Please mention the American Florist when writing. Wk -k »* j^ S j^ ^^ Giant mixed of Bugnot, Cas- UQilnlQO sier, Odier and Tnmurdeau lilll^lll^ strains. We are positive of I UIIVIW having the finest Pansies in the United States this year. Price, exira fine stocky plants, 60c per lOJ; $2.75 per 1000. Extra large "plants in bud and bloora. fl per 100; $8 per 10 0. VINELESS SWEET POTATO (new), grows same as rish potato. Very productive, $1.00 per peck; $2.50 per bushel. For rooted cuUings of Carnations, see issue of February 23 this paper. Cash With Order. I1Y. ERNST & SON, Washington, Mo. npAn THICI Extra strong, fineandbostvars. HL/^U IIIU. Plants from 21/2-inch pots. Dreer's finest Double Heiuniai, $3 100; 50i- doz. Furlisias, finest 10vars.,$3 100; B0<-. doz. Begonias, Erfordii, .Saundetsoni, S3 100 50c doz. Snap dragons, German, extra colors and plants, $3 ICO; 50c doz. Ivv Geraniums, 6vars .and German Ivy. »3 100; rOc doz. Vaiea VarieRata, $.'.60 100. Salvia Clara Bedman, $2 lOJ. Ageratum. 3 best. $; 103. Trailing Abutilon, variegated, fine. $3.50 100. Moonvines SOc doz. Cup eas. $1 50 100. Ca^h with order. GEO. M. BRINKERHOFF, Springfield, III. Vinca Major Variegata. WeU Rooted Cuttings $J.25 per JOO, Cash With Order. SMITH & YOUNG CO., 456 E. Washington St., INDIANAPOLIS. IND. Schmidt's Pansies HAVE NO EQUAL. Fine stocky plants, 50 ots. per 100; $.3.60 per ICOO. FORGET-ME-NOT, large plants, 60cts. per 100; 14.00 per lUOii. DASIES (Bellis). Snowball and Longfellow, 4Qcta. per 100; $3.00 per 1000. J. C. SCHMIDT. Bristol. Pa. GOLD SMITH ...New... Ohrjsantheiuuin Cream yellow tinted with bronze, sport from Pres. W. R. Smith, fine large flowers, strong stem. Your collection of Chrysanthemums can not be complete without this new candidate. There is without doubt a commercial future before this sort. Exhibited at Cincinnati November XL it scored 83 points. Price $2 per doz. Order.* -lEen now and filled in March. * H. L. RAGAN, P.O. Box 166, Sprlnsfield, O. Ghm^aiiitieinuiiis STRONG ROOTED CUTTINGS READY APRIL 1st. EARLY SORTS: Bergmann. white; Rose Owen, pink; Yellow Monarch. $1 50 per lOi). MID-SEASON VARIETIES: Mrs. 11. Ruljinson. white; Mrs. Murdock, pink, $1.50 per lOJ. Ur*. W. II. Weeks, white; Australian Gold, yellow. $1.1,0 per 100. FOR THANKSCIVINC TRADE: Golden Wedding. Philadelphia. Mrs. .lerome Ji nes. Maud Dean, $1.51) per 100. Autumn Glory $1. to per liO. FOR CHRISTMAS BLOOMING: II. W. Rieman, yellow; The Harriott, pink; Yanonia, white, $2.00 per 100. L. L. MAY & CO., St. Paul, Minn. ROOTED CUTTINGS. Pe Coleu', 12 varieties Alyssum, Giant Mme. Salleroi Geranium Geraniums, mixed Geraniums, Nutt, Bruant. etc Ageratum Princess Pauline Carnations, 24 varieties. Send for list. PLANTS FROM 2-INCH POTS. Vincas, 2 varieties Baby Primroses Geraniums, named rlOO ; .60 1.00 1.25 1.60 2.00 1.00 2.60 3.00 3.00 Kalamazoo Nursery & Floral Co., KALAMAZOO, MICH. DON'T GET LEFT ON GERANIUMS. They are going very fast at fi %,er 100, $25 per 1000 out of 2>^-in. pots, ready tor shifting into 3 or 4-in. Composed of the following varieties: S. A. Nutt, Frances Perkins, LaFavorite, E. G. Hill, Beaute Poitevine, Wm. Pfitzer, Ruy Bias, Double Grant and in fact all the leading vars. Ageratum, 2>^-in. pots. Princess Pauline, Cope's Pet, White Cap, |t per 100. R. C. 50c per 100. Fuchsias in variety, R. C, $1 per 100. Coleus, 2;^-in. pot, $1.50 per lOO. R. C. 50c per 100. pj,^ hijjj, Accompany Order. J. E. FELTHOUSEN, Schenectady, N. Y. MY SPECIALTY. Cyclamen Persicum Splendens Giganteum. finest strain m the world in lour true rulors (Septem- ber sowing) phmts truuaphinted from Mats, $3.00 per UO; $i5.00 per KOO. My strain of Cyclamen tas a reputation second to none. I solicit your patronage and guarantee satisfaction. PAUL MAOER, East Stroudsburg, Pa. %;n VINCA VAR. VINES 3 inch pot Vinca Vines, |4.00 per 100. TBRH8 CASH OB 0. O. D. WM. A. CLARK * SON, Na. 44 Boyd St., WATERTOWN. N. V. igoi. The American Florist. 1101 A WHOLE GARDEN . For 14c. We wish to Kuiii this year 200.000 new ciisfniUL-rs, and lienco offer |1 PkK- ^ii'ii'.tjr's Ulue lilood Tomato.. 15c The Northern Lemon iFtc Miima's havurite Dnion. .... 10c Emerald Green Cucumber,... lOc CityGarden Beet loc 13 Day Itadish 10c LaCrosse Market Lettuce — 15c Elet;ant Flower Seeds 1" Worth 81.00 for 14 cents. 11.00 We \nn mail vou this entire ?1.00's worth of splendid seed novelties free, tnpether with our larpre illustrated Plant and Seed Catalogue on receipt of this n otice and 14c in postage Choice O nion Seed fiOo lb and up. Potatoes at *i. 20 per barrel and up' Catalo^rue alone. 5 cents. T JOHN fl. SflLZER SEED CO..UCrosse.Wis. CHINESE PRIMROSES. 4-iii. nots.finc K:ist rstock. OBCONICA GRANDIFLORA. l;irse llowering, 4-inch, in buiL HELIOTROPE. l.-irt;r panicled, purple, 3Vi-in. pots, ill binl. PA'^SlfcS Gian^ Trimardeau. imiiicnso llouors, yooj v:ir. ol cokrs. Iidh Imnsplaiitt'd stock. nC'- per 100 bv mail: %^ )K'r lO'iO bv uvpress. HELIOTROPES. Saliasp'endensnnfl Bonfire. ' obeba C D. compacta. nice p.>it.-llowing newer sorts $4.00 per 100: Mrs. Robt. Marie Guillnt, Climbing liridesmnid, Psyehe, The Baldwin. Double aersniums.'JVi-im'li pois.only good varie- ties. %iAO piT 110; $-.'0 j.or 1000. Apple Scented Qeranlums, ;.'!4 in. pots, 13 per 100. Begonias Rubra :iiiok, 397 pag;es, containing: the name and address of every florist, nurseryman and seedsman in America, new list of private gardeners and horti- cultural supply concerns and much other informa- tion will be mailed from this office on receipt of $2. AMERICAN FLORIST CO. 324 Dearborn St., CHICAGO, ILL. I t w w w w w Iff w w w 500,000 Verbenas THE CHOICEST VABIETIES Iir CUIiTIVATIOIT. Fine pot plants $2.50 per 100; $20 per 1000 Rooted Cuttings. 60c per 100: $5 per 1000; $46 per 10,000. NO RUST OR MILDEW. PACKED LIGHT, AND SATISFACTION GUARANTEED. SENO FOR CIRCULAR. "We are the Largest Growerd of Verbenas In the country. Our plants cannot be surpassed. Please mention the American Florist when writing. I»a. Have You Seen the Lorraines? These new Begonias are sure to be in great demand. Let us book your order NOW for June delivery. Gloire de Lorraine, tiS.oo per too. Light Pink Lorraine (Lonsdale's variety) |25 uO per 100. Arc also book ng orders for new Chrysanthe- mums. Carnations. Cannas and Qeraniums. Catalogue Fkke. NATHAN SMITH & SON, Adrian, Mich. Stiong ROOTED CUTTINGS of Princess of Wales Violets $6 00 per 1000. ,\lso all the Ip.i.ling varieties of CARNATIONS. Sf'n'l for prict* list. I40I Woolsey Street. SAN FRANCISCO. CAL. PICK & FABER, Onn nop Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, fresli a from our own j>lants, sure to grow, HOr, per ICO; $7..50 per 1000. Alternantheras— lied, yellow, pink, 60c por iOS; $S.uo piT 1000. prepaid. 'Mums— Fine rooted cuttinp:s, W. R. Smith, Daille- douze, Maj. lionnaffon, H. Robinson, F. Hardy, .). .Tones, etc., $1.50 per 100. Boston Ferns, 2H-inch, 50c per doz.; $3.00 per 100. 3-lnch, $1.00 per doz.; $10.00 per 100. Geraniums — P. Itruant, Gettysburg, Crystal, Ume. liruant, etc. 2 inch, $2.00 per 100. A. J. BALDWIN, Newark. Ohio. The Famous Kudzu Vine — Hardy as a rock. Lasts 50 years. Can be cut back every year. Grows 50 feet in one season. $7.00 per 100. Asparagus Sprengeri— Strong 3^-in., $6.00 per 100. , New Rose Snowflake— The Daisy Rose, $10 per 100. New Lace Fern -Fronds last a month, $6.00 per 100. New Russelia Multiflora— 2M-inch, $4.00 per 100. 60 New Plants not to be Had Elsewhere. Callas— White, $3 per 100; Spotted, $3; Yellow, <20. Cannas, Dahlias, and all summer blooming bulbs. Electros and Cuts lor Florists and Seedsmen. A. BLANC. PHILADELPHIA. PA. We've thousands of readers and hun- dreds of advertisers. Bach helps the other. rgoi. The American Florist. 1103 Boston Florist Letter Go. MAIiTTFACTUREBS OP FLORI8T8' LETTERS. This wooden box nicely stained and vais nisbedf 18x30x12 made in two sections* one for each size letter, g-lven away witli first order of 500 letters. Block Letters. 1 \i or 2-Inch size, per 100, $3.00. Script Letters. $4. Fastener with each letter or wort. Usea by leading tlorlets evervwhere ajid lor sale by lUl wbo)e8ale tlurlats and supply dealers. N. F. McCarthy, Treas. and Manager, 84 Hawley St., BOSTON, MASS. SILVER BIRCH BARK WARE Prices Per Doz.— Canoes, 12 - in. $5.50; 15 - in. $7.90; 18- in. $10.50; 21 - in. 113.20; 24- in. $16.60. Logs, 6-in. $3; 9 -in. $3.84; 12 -in. $4.80; 15- in. $6.00; 18 -in. $7.20; •il-in. $8.40; 24 -in. $9.60. Pot Covers, 4-ln. $2.40; 5-in. $3.00; 6-in. $3.96; 7-in. $5.04; 8-in. $5.88. Bulb Puns, 4-in. $1.80; 6-in. $2.40; 6-in. $3.00; 7-in. $3.60; 8-in. $4.20. Boxes, 14-in. per doz. $11; H-in. $9; 9-in. $7. Easter Eggs, 6-in., $9; 7-iu., $10; 8-in., $11 per doz. References: Geo. Wittbold Co., E. Wienhoeber, C. A. Sam- iielson, Chicago. , . ■ vr ki i^i J. A. LYNN, 1442 Wrlgrhtwood Ave. CHIC&QO. Use "UP-TO-DATE" = FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. !M. Rice & Co., 'Xn"ui;'c,rr,. 918 Filbert St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. Cataloqttb for thk Asking Piease TTtention the American Florist when writing. DON'T STAY ON THE FENCE, I But jump down on the aide of JOHN C. MEYER & CO. Tp'r..^^^."" SILKALINES. 84 Kingston St., BOSTON. MASS. Meter Silkaline is for sale by all the leading seedsmen and jobbers throughout the ■■ountry. A. HERRMANN, Cape Flowers. *"■ colobb; I Cycas Leaves, Metal Designs, i ^"^ All Florists' Sopplles. Send (or Prloei. 404-411 Kaat «4th St.. new YORK. SiGMUND GeLLER Importer and Mir. ol Florists' Supplies Complete stock — New Goods— New Illustrated Catalogue Now Ready. Send for it. 08 W. 28th 8 t , near 6th Av.. NEW YORK. \ REED & KELLER, 22 & 119 W. 25th St., NEW YORK. N.Y. MANUFACTURERS OF FLORISTS' WIRE DESIGNS. IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. Galas Leaves and all Decorative Greens. Get Mrs. Nation to come and help you do some clearing up. Her axe would be a blessing to some establishments we know of. SMASH the old relics of bygone styles, baskets, wire designs, soiled doves, faded immortelles, etc. Then SEND FOR US and let us stock you up with the kind of goods the public of today are looking for. Your cus- tomers will see the difference at once, and you'll see it, too. If you are not in the front ranii we can lieip to put you tliere. We have Baskets, all styles and values, for any possible use. Cellu- loid Pot Covers in endless variety for the plant buyers. Moss Goods for memorial uses. Cords and Tassels, the latest fashionable requisite, in colors to match every variety of flower you sell. Cork Bark for window and conservatory decoration, rustic and appropriate. Sheaves — such sheaves — they're our strong card. Quality and make unexcelled anywhere. The New Cape Flowers have come in and they're very fine. Can quote you tempting prices. Our business is to supply progressive florists with every requisite for a first-class trade at prices that cannot be beat. H. BAYERSDORFER & CO., 50-56 North Fourth St., PniLADELPIIIA, PA. DO NOT MAKE ANY MORE STRAW MATS. m^M PALMER WOOL-FILLED MAT Big saving in Coal Bill by covering your Green- house at night. FROST PROOF. Made expressly for Winter covering of greenhotises, hot- beds, cold frames, plants and seeds of all kinds. Indestructible Cheap'ndWarm THE R. T. PALMER CO., Address ;ill i-orrespoudeui-e to 'I'lie K. T ^ Will not harbor mice or vermin. Easily handled. Dry out quickly after rain. Have now been in practical use six years. Cost less than old- fashioned straw mats, and entirely take their place. .Tvisxv j:^«_»p«r>oiv, oopviv. Hew York Office, 113 Worth Street. Palmer .V C'o , New London, i.'onii. Agents Wanted. p. A GEM. The Best Ever Offered. i Iff THAT IS THE VERDICT OF FLORISTS WHO HAVE SEEN THE NEW KORAL" Letter. It is the nearest approach to the natural Immortelle letter yet made, and the lowest priced. I GEO. A. SUTHERLAND, SOLE AGENT FOR THE U. S.. g 34 Hawley St.. BOSTON, MASS. | Adjustable Vase Holders No. 1.— Hrass, nick*-l, 4 fe^t l-mg, fJ clasps to eiich rod. Price complete (with green or white tum- blers) 82.35. Price complete (with green or white cornucopia vases) $2.50. No. 2.— Heavy 4 ft. rod brassed and nickeled, with three clasps for 5 to 6- inch pots, each, $1.75. Kift's patent rubber capped Flower Tubes, IH-incb diameier, per 100, $3.50. JOSEPH KIFT & SON, 1725 Chestnut St.. Phila.. Pa. HEADQUARTERS COCOA FIBRE. SHEEP MANURE. BONE all grades, IMPORTED SOOT. SPHAGNUM and GREEN MOSS. RUSTIC WORK, all kinds. CLAY'S FERTILIZER. DUNNE & CO., i?jrv.! New Yorl(. HORTICULTURAL SUPPLIES. 1104 The American Florist. Mar. Minneapolis. TRADE DECREASES DURING LENT. — ALL STOCK PLENTIFUL AND SOME LISES IN OVEE-SUPrLY. — VABIOCS NOTES OF VARY- ING IMPORT. The Lenten days have come, demand for flowers has dropped ofl considerably and stock in general has commenced to accumulate. Bridesmaid roses are in very large supply and the stock is fin- , prices ranging at from $5 to $7 per hun- dred. Short stemmed Beauties are to be had in large quantities, but gnod long stemmed ones are a scarcity. Bridesand Meteors are equal to all demands, selling at from $4- to $8 per hundred. Other atock is rather over-plentiful and prices not high. A. Swanson had an elegant vase o( Beauties last week that were the finest seen here in a long time. The stems were six to ten feet long, with perfect flowers and good foliage. He is cutting quite a number of these now. James Souden, of Donaldson & Co , reports 2,000 choice Harrisii under headway for Easter, the plants in nice condition. R. Wills has his new greenhouses under way. They will have all the latest improvements, including iron gutters. The store windows are all prettily dec- orated with cyclamens, azaleas, Harrisii, rhododendrons, hyacinths, etc. H. Barsch reported heavy funeral trade last week. C. F. R. Grebn Bay, Wis — H. M. Rcinecke has leased his establishment on South Jefferson street to Gaflron & Le Clercq. The former was formerly employed in the establishment for a number of years and the junior partner has been gardener and florist for Wm. Larsen for some time. The new order of aSairs was inaugurated on March 4 Economy in Heating At the present and prospective prices of coal those florists are lucky indeed who are using the Weathered Boilers. Are you one of them? If not, then write us and we will fur- nish indisputable facts. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marlon St , NEW YORK. GLASS... We have a lot of 14-incli and 16 inch wide greenhouse glass, which we are selling BELOW PRESENT PRICES. A. DIETSCH & CO., Manufacturers of Calilornia Red Cedar and Louisiana Cypress Greenhouse Material. 6IS-62I Sheffield Ave.. CHICAGO, ILL. SASH HOTBED. GREENHOUSH. VENTILATOR GU1.F CYPRESS BARS, GRBENHOCSE UATERIAL., Manufactured by 8. JACOBS & SONS, Fluihing Ave., near Metropolitan Ave., Brooklyn, N Y. AT WHOLESALE. ^ Catalogue and esti- matei furnjahed. GLASS Awarded theouly first- class Certificate of Merit by the Socitay of Amer- ican Florists at Hosioa, Aug. 21, 1890 for Stand- ard Flower Pots. iWhilldin ill" ^^m)m Jersey Qty PotteryG(i / [on G Island (jry Philadelphia ARE YOU USING OUR Red Pots If not, do so. They are time tried. Full Standard Size. Packed in small crates, and easy to handle. Price list free. Send for one. SYRACUSE; POTTERY CO.. SYRACUSE, N. Y. STANDARD FLOWER POTS! Pkoked in •mall oratei, eaiy to handle. Price perorate Price per orate UOO 3-ln. pou In crate, M. 88 1600 3M" " 6.26 1600 aS" " B.OO 10003 " " 600 800 3H" " 6.80 6(104 " " 4.60 320 6 " " 4.61 144 6 " " 3.16 120 7-ln.pota In orate, 14.20 60 8 " " 3.00 48 9 •' ■• 3.60 48 10 " " 4.80 24 11 •' " 3.60 24 13 " " 4.80 1314 " " 4.80 616 4.60 Seed pans, same price as pots. Send for prtee list of Cylinders for Gut Flowers, HanelnK Basketfl, Lawn Vases, etc. 10 per cent off for cash with order. HILFINBER BROS. POTTERY, DR.... FORT EDWARD, N. Y. Ansun BOLKiB It Sons, New York Agents. 61 D«T ITHIIT. NBW TOBK 1 ITT RED P OTS SAMPLE POT AND PRICE LIST ON APPLICATION. C. C. POLLWORTH CO., Uis"!*''" FLOWER POTS STANDARD POTSspEc!.av List and SAMPLES FREE. SWAHN'S POTTERY MF'G CO., P. 0. Box 78, M'NNEAPOLIS. MINN. Standard r>OX^ Flower... ■ v^ i ^ If your greenhouses are within 500 mile« of the Capitol, write us, we can save you money W. H. ERNEST. 281h and M Streets. WASHINGTON. D. C. Invalid Appliance Co., COLUMBIA PLANT TUBS urdri uf na dirccL ^AOTOnr AND o^rlOk• -■•a «BODCn ST., OMIOA«e. iTAB.l7j '' ^"i ^'WimillUmillllilnlilnlidlillilJliillllJl^^^ al.C WRITE A[ l^nUD 1521-23 N. LEAVITT ST.. ■ ii MJnn, CHICAGO, ill.. FOR PUICES OF Standard Pots which for strength and porosity combined are the best on the market. KELLER BROS., ,, 213-16-17-19-21-23 Pearl St., NORRISTOWN, PA. Manufacturers of Standard Flower Pots, red in oolor, equal to the best on the market; are 16 .| miles from Philadelphia, beat of railroad ooDDeo- tions. We give special attention to mail orders and make special sizes to order in quantities. A postal will brine prices and discounts. Please mention the A merica n Florist when uniting. GEO. KELLER & SON,: iLANTTAOTUBIRS Of Flower Pols.! Before Iwylng write for prioes. 361-363 Herndon Street noar Wrlgbtwood Are , CHICAQO. lU. Please mention the American Floriit when wtiting THOSE RED POTSI "STANDARDS" FDLL SIZE AND WIDE BOTTOMS. BDLB PANS AND AZALEA POTS. DETROIT FLOWER POT M'FX) HARRV BALSLEY. DETROIT. MICH., \ Rep. 490 Howa rd 81. J Red Standard Pots.' CORRECT SIZE. SUPERIOR QUALITY. Write for price list. G. HENNEGKE CO.. MILWAUKBB. WIS. igoi. The American Florist. 1105 RED SPIDER, MEALY BUG, APHIS, Etc., NIGOTIGIDE Fumigating Compound. From "American Gardening," January 12, I90I. To THE Etiitor op American Gardening: Some enquirii's having been lately iiddressed askiiiy; if I could rec- conimend the use of the rerontly introduced rujuigiithi*; «'xtraot "Nicuti- cido." the following partirulafs are offered: We first tried it at the advertised strength on a house of Gardenias; all the mealy bugs and aphis were killed. We plueed some tender plants in the house to note its effect, and found that young fronds <»q Adiantums Cuneatuni and Farleyense sus- tained injury ; no other plants sulTered at all. We next tried it on two dormant lean-to graperies which liad figs on the back walls; the latter harbored some mealy bug, but we have not found a living bug since the fumigatioQ. Our only other trial was on a house of violets which con- tained a little red spider and green aphis; both of these were killed out- right, while plants were uninjured. So far as our experiments have gone, mealy bug. black and green abhis; and red spider hav«* been killed and the only injury done was to the adiantum fronds named. Nikoteen '•Ai>his I'uTik" while safe to use on almost all classes of plants, will injure atliitutums somewhat. We believe "Nicoticide" will prove a valuable addition to our fumigating compounds. Of course further experience is needed but it is cheaper and much safer to use than hydrocyanic gas, which has recently found much favor as an insect destroyer. W. N. CRAIG« North Easton, Mass. Ithaca, New York, January 29, 1901. The Tobacco Warehousing and Trading Co., Gentlemen:— I received from your warehouse some lime ago a sample of 'Nicoticide" (Fumigating" Compound) for trial, and to report the result. I have tried it on Coleus, with mealy bug: killed all the young ones, a few of the old ones not quite dend. It killed green fly on Easter lilies, killed white fly on Pelarsjouiums, and red spider e:;<; Please mention the American Florist when 7vriting, \ IRON RESERVOIR VASES IRON LAWN SETTEES. For Lawns and Cemeteriea. ' Mcdonald bros., nivv-i^Bu^o'-Hio. Send for Our 1901 Cataloqdk Successful Growers are Wanted ' To know that they can dispose of all their surplus stock by adver- ~— ^^tising in the Aowrican FlorisU TRY IT NOW. 1106 The American Florist. Mc ar. Toronto. WEATHER COLD AND BUSINESS LIGHT. — STOCK GOOD AND PHICESFIEM. — VARIOUS NOTES. Zero weatjier is having its efiict on busi- ness and aside from funeral vyork there is little activity, leaving "the boys" plenty of time to devote to the carnation show, which promises to be a credit to the city. The quality of stock is good and prices remain stationary, with the exception of violets, which are a drug on the market. Callas are plentiful but only a few Har- risii are seen. Wm. Jay, Sr., to be fashionable, fol- lowed his son's example and had the grip, but is now able to attend to busi- ness. Wm. Mackay, of Toronto Islands, and Andrew Frost have recently joined the benedicts. B. C. Meyers, foreman for Palmer & Son, of Buffalo, is in the city. H. G. D. Milwaukee. Articles of incorporation have been filed by the C. C. Pollworth Company, with capital stock of $25,000, and Clar- ence C. Pollworth, Joseph E. Pollworth and William A. Kennedy as incorpora- tors. Mr. Pollworth states that the company is to take over the greenhouse business formerly owned by Mr. Ken- nedy and conduct it in connection with the wholesale cut flower, supply and bulb business. C. B. W. La Grange, Ore. — C. L. Kaylor, of Willow Glen, has built a greenhouse 25x75 feet, the first in this section, and •will do a general plant trade. If you have a Lawn You will want a FINLEY ROTARY LAWN RAKE this spring and you ought to have it early. It will not only save lots of work but it will do it better than it can possibly be done by hand. It will enable you to clean your lawn easily and effec- tively in the spring and to keep it clean all summer. It will enable you to kill out crab grass and other pests. It takes up grass, either long or short, twigs and loose litter of any kind, stones included, that a hand rake would not touch. It will save its cost in sixty days on any good lawn. PRICE $12 DD '* *"® 9'^^" ■ Certificate of Merit by the Society of iiiut Vi^iuui American Florists at the New York Convention, the judges reporting that they "believe it to be far superior to anything else in the matket." SEND FOR ILLUSTRATED CIRCULAR. FINLEY LAWN RAKE CO., Joliet, See That Ledge? THE IMPROVEOJ JENNINGS IRON GUTTER. Estimates furnished on Cypress Graonhouse Material Witli or without our Patent Iron Gutters and Plates. No threads to cut for our Patent Iron Bench Fittings end Roof Supports. Ventilating Apparatus. Send four cruts iu st:imps for our Circulars and Catalogues. JENNINGS BROS., OIney.Phila., Pa. r;y^y< ^iiMMtMMtHiiiHiiiiHMmimiiiHitMii«tMiM^ W. Gibbons Co. INCORPORATED /i^ A FLIMSY BOILER is a poor investment. THE WEATHERED will last a lifetime and you can depend upon it. J* J* J* Testimonials by the hundred on application to Thos. W. Weatherad's Sons, 46 Marlon St., NEW YORK. GREENHOUSE ARCHITECTS AND BUILDERS Gulf Cypress Structural tVlateriais, STEAM AND HOT WATER HEATING, Iron Frames for Qreenhouses and VentUatlDg Materials. Sales Offices, 136 Liberty St., NEW YORK, N. Y. Manufactory General Office, Bloomsburg, Pa. Write to NEW YORK 01''1''ICE for Estimates, Catalogues. Plans, Expert Advice, Etc. HENRY W. GIBBONS, Pres., New York, N. Y. J. L. DILLON, Treas., Bloomsburg. Pa. LVANS* IMPROVED V£MriiArm6\ APPAMAIUf \ WPfTt fO« ILLUSiTRAnO (.AlAUOCUC QUAKfJi arrMACMmfwom. RUSTIC WORK FOR ALL PURPOSES MADE TO ORDER.. . In stock, the most extensive vaiiety in the country, of Baskets Window Boxes, Stands, Brackets and original designs. ' Prices low. RUSTIC IHFG. & CONSTRUCTION CO , 19 Fulton Street, NEW YORK CITY. Please metttioit the American Florist when 7vriting. PLACE YOUB NAME and your ipeolaltiei before " purchasing florliti of the entire country .«» J.;: '.o:::' ° the American florist. igor. The American Florist. 1107 CfPlElS 'is much M»REOUIUUIl.K than pine. iUbd '5 AS H • o A K S| REENHOUS ANDOtMER BUaDiNa'MyV^RIAL.^ .©., REBUILT MACHINERY and SSlIPPLIESac Efirgain Prices Larc- . MachiDeiy Depot oa earib. We buy buildiu^B aud plants, amoiie: others we bouybt the World's I Fa r, the <.>m;i.lia Exposition, the [Cliii.u;:o Pu^t i,'fli<.e. and other I structures. v\'e rebuild machin- ery of all kinds, and sell with , bintl.iig puai'antees. Boilers irom It^'iup; Enpines from ¥30 up; ?tcam rumps from fl^ up, ; etc. We carry complete stock of Genej^lt-.iU)- Dhes, such as PFIiTINC^ ,^J1A,^^^^^' IIA^UFRS, IMI1.XF.YS, IRON PIPF, IRON KOOFIXm HAKD- \VARF.,VALVKS*S: FITTINGS : PLUMBING MATEKIAli- f~-" [ Will^n.i treo.n-ir':.^li-[-iaireratfilnt: No. 4T. 1 Constantly buyine entire stocks , at Sheriffs' and Receivers' sales. ' Chinngo House Wrecking Co . : W. 35th & Iron Sts , Chicago, lil etc. ■^1 DO NOT FORGET before building that addi- tion to your greenhouses to write us for expert plans and figures. Perhaps we can save you money. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marlon St., NEW YORK. Phase men/ion the American Florist when 'writing. THBJ Oardeners' Chronicle. A Weekly Illustrated Journal. ESTABLISHBD 1841. I The GARDENERS' CHRONICLE has been fob : SlXTr YEiRS TAB LiEADINe JOURNAL of itS ClasS. It has achieved this position because, while specially devoting itself to supplying the daily requirements of gardeners of all classes, the iufof- raation furnished is of such tjeueral and perma- nent value that the GARDENERS' CHKONICLE is looked up to as the standard adtbokitt on the subjects of which it treats. Subscription to the United states, $4.20 per year. Remittances to be made payable to H G. COVE. Office: — 41 Wellington St., Covent Garden. London, England. : FOR INSURANCE AGAINST DAMAGE BY HAIL, Address JOHN e. ESLER, Sec'y F. H. A., SADDLF KIVER. M. .i THE KINN£T PUMP. ' For mpplylnK llqnM manure It bsi no eqnal. Sent pa >kIi1 for n.50. Without •nrarlns Talre. IS.OO. pal The Hose Connection Co., Kingston, R. I. "Credit to Whom Credit is Dae.' A VICTORY THAT MEANS SOMETHING AMERICAN FLORISTS "^'^J'' ''^^^'- Cry/r ^//i'/. y ' /f//7^/j/ .21-::. ^^^C-rr :k 'T^^^^c..^ The above honor is only another recognition of the superiority of Let us send you free our valu- able and comprehensive treat- ise explainin;^ thoroughly our Modern and Economical system of ]I.:itin^\ Its all free to you— a postal card wilt bring it. Address THE HBRBNDBEN MFC CO.. 20 Vine St., Qeneva. N. Y. BR\NCHES— 39 Cortland St., New Yokk; 55(> Atlantic Avenue, Uoston; Builders' Exchange, Philadblpbia; 1{lo()mington. III. THE FURMAN NEW MODEL BOILERS for Greenhouse Heating. Please mention the American F'orist when writinz THE DUPLEX GUTTERS Ihe sjiriplest. strongest and most perfect Greenhouse Gutters in the market. Only 8 inches of shade. No drip from glass or gutter. No ice or snow. Wrought iron galvanized, any weight desired. Standard Before you buy any kind of machinery ex- amine the merits of the easy running and the rapid running STANDARDS. No complicated parts. Send for Catalogue of Gutters and Ventilating Machinery. E. HIPPARD, Youngstown, 0. HOTBED SASH In Pine, Louisiana Cypress and Red Cedar. GREENHOUSE MATERIAL, Cal. Red Cedar and Louisiana Cypress. BEST GRADES, PERFECT WORKMANSHIP. DIETSCH & CO. Bheffleid Ave. CHIuAGOf ILLi GARLAND'S IRON This Gutter xvill save money in cost of conatmction. GARLAND, OES PLAiNEs. III. TELL THEM WHERp YOU SAW THE AD. 1108 The American Florist. Mar. 9. Index to Advertlien. Aavertlglne rates. .1080 Akehurat Chas & 8onl095 Allen S L. & Co 11 ^unenoan liose i;o.lOS2 11 AmllnK E 1083 Anchorage Rose Co. 1094 Andorra Nuraerlea -.I0b8 Baldwin A J UOi B«ller K A li'68 Bartram T B 1094 uassett iu Washbnrri 1083 1091) Baur B AJfred i Bayeradorfer H 4 (lo 1102 1103 "antheySCo .. :....i08i Bear's Vermin Pow- der Co 1106 Berntaelmer Eugene. .1081 Bemina U u lOM Beaold C 1(9; Blndekunat Die II Blano A & Co.... llOi Blue HIU Nursery.. IC'JS ROBton Letter Uo. . 11113 Boyd J H U 11188 Brant 8 D 109a BraniiNoe lUoS Brill KranclB Ii Brlokerhotl Geo M...1I0O BrlDley E ti & Co. ...1186 Buckley vVT Plant CollOS Buulonn J A .... HiJilOflSI Bnnyard HA 1.82 Burpee W AUee & Co. 11 Caldwell the Woods- man Co l(9ti Carmlchael D 10S8 uannodyj D IIOS Chadwlck Cnas 1090 Chicago Camatlor co 1083 1095 Chloagp Honse V«reok- IngCo 1107 Chicago Pieony Farm 1099 i^mdunati v^a». H'lu v^%-1084 Clark Bros il Clark Wm A & 8on HOC Clipper Lawn Mower Co 1005 Cole Bros 1094 Conard & Jones Co. .U94 Conley Foil Co 10U5 Cottage Gardens I CottHtre Nuraey IfST Cowee Arthur 10i)2 crabb & Hunter 1 '"ralgRobt* Son.... 1097 Crane Stephen U88 Cunningham D O Qlass Co ...IV r'nDnlnghain .io« H..1100 Cushman Glad Co.. . UOd Uallledouze Bros 1109 Davis Bros 1100 Deamud .IB 1082 DeCock.IulPs. 109i DaSohryyer O c& J . II Dbtroit Flor Pot MfTll04 Dietscta A & Co.. 1104 no; "lllon .11 1U9B 1102 Douglas H Sons It89 Liomer FredABons Co I DreerH A 1087 1108 Duerr J 1099 Dnnlop John H 101-5 Dunne & Co 1103 Bastem Chemical Co. 1105 Blohholi Hem lOsy Bills Frank M 1184 Elizabeth Nursery Co 1089 Kllwanaer * Barry. .l)>s Ernst Henry & Son .1100 Bmest WH 1104 Felthousen J B 1100 Ferguson John B 1082 FIckA Faber 1102 Flllow & Banks 109S Finley Ijawn KakeCollOt: Fisher Peter 1C9S Floral Exchange 1094 Florida Nat Prod Co 111 Ford Bros 1(W6 Foster I.nolus H 1092 Fryer B 1101 Oardenlng Co The II Gardeners Chronicle 11(7 Garland Geo M 11' 7 Qeller fllgmund lll'3 Qhormley Wm 1(85 Gibbons r W Co.... 1106 Olblln 4 Co IV Gllroy Bros 1088 Gullett & Sons W n. . 1 99 GnntherWmH 1085 Gumey Heater Oo... 11 8 Quttman Alex J 1185 Hagen burger Carl 1097 Hall Ass'n 1107 Hancock Geo & Bon . 1090 Uarsen Chris 1094 Harrer )na'dIBros McDowell J A McKellar&Wlntersonirs9 Mader Paul. .. .1100 ' May I, L& ColU94 1C95 1 100 May Jno N 1091 Mflvir John C 4CO...H03 Mlchell Henry ....1087 Mlllang cS Saltford...]086 I Mlllang tYank. ...1086 Moller'8 Gartner Zel tung II MonlngerJCCo IV Montana Fertilizer Col 101 Moon Samuel C 1088 Moon Wm H Co 1088 Mnrrts Floral C" 1101 Morton Grove Q'hs.. 1095 Moss GOO M 1084 Muno John 1094 Myers 4 CO 1108 Nelson W 1096 N EngCut i'lowerCo.1034 N * Cut (•■lowerypean roses and their inadaptability for our climate. He has learned that the varieties from the ■ south of France are better adapted to America than those produced in England, Scotland or Ireland. He alluded appre- ciatively to the great work that has been done by John Cook, of Baltimore, in the production of American varieties. Mr. Taylor called attention to the ten- dency of forcing roses to run out after a period of years, and Mr. O'Mara, reply- ing, said that he believed the best method to counteract this was to import pot- grown plants grafted. Mr. Atkins advised the planting out of forcing roses and grafting dormant wood as a means of securing renewed vigor. A vote of thanks was extended to Mr. Hill. In the cut flower market the most noticeable feature is the continued and increasing over-supply of all bulbous material. Every wholesale establish- ment is loaded down with daiTodils and tulips, for which a market is practically impossible, and the situation is made all the more uncomfortable for the local forcers of this stock by the heavy receipts of outdoor grown jonquils, etc, sent north from Georgia for a market. Violets are as plentiful as ever, the usual price for them in quantity, when good, bting at the rate of 300 for a dollar. There are plenty of roses, all varieties, and prospects are for much heavier cuts for Easter. Smilax has come to its custo- mary scarcity at this season, with price doubled up. The prevailing depression extends, however, to everything except smilax and orchids, and one or two wholesalers are trying their hand at the pussywillow trade. Others are iiiakiog active preparations to handle pot plants in quantity for Easter. A number of additions have been announced to the prize schedule for the American Rose Society's exhibition at the Waldorf-Astoria next week, including a $50 cup from Mr. Muschenheim for a dinner decoration of roses, $50 from Miss Burke- Roche for the best displaj' of carnations, 100 in each vase, limited to varieties alrea'Jy disseminated, and a $25 cup from Mr. S. Burns for the best 200 I^awson carnations in a vase. Reed & Keller have been making sub- stantial improvements to their wire works establishment, addirg another entire floor. This gives them one floor for manufacturing, two for store rooms and one for stock show room and office. Mrs. P. B. Meissner has disposed of her plant growing establishment at Flat- bush to Alfred Zeller, who will fake possession July 1. Carl Woerner will continue in charge of the houses under Mr. Zeller. Fred. Lehnig has surprised his friends by importing an attractive and very amiable bride from Germany, there beinK nothing on this side of the water that he could find to quite suit him. J. V. Phillips hasbought out the flower store of R. )ahn, on Flatbush avenue, Brooklyn. Visitors: E. J. Norman, Lenox, Mass.; A. B. Scott, Philadelphia; H. G. Eyres, Albany; F. A. Pierson, Cromwell, Conn.; H. B. Chase. Huntsville, Ala. igoi. The American Florist. 1115 Chicago. TRADE CONTINUES UNINTERRUPTEDLY — AGGREGATE OP SALES IS LARGE ALTHOUGH PRICES ARE NOT HIGH.— PROSPECTS FOR BASTES. — A COMMISSION MAN COMES TO FINANCIAL GRIEF.— CHOICE VALLEY FROM HOME-GROWN I'IPS. — DOINGS OF TUB RBINBERGS. — VARIOUS NOTES OF PERSONAL AND TRADE INTEREST. This has been a fairly satisfactory week in the Chicago market. The sup- plies of stock have been considerable and prices low but demands have been fairly neavy and the aggregate of sales has been large, while stocks have been pretty well cleaned up. The Beauty crops are rather low and qualities poor, so that calls for the better grades have not always been easily met, but there is a prospect for excellent supplies for Easter Brides and Bridesmaids are both plenti- ful and good and the buyers, especially those who have not been very particular as to quality have manifested a disposi- tion to make the price. This has held good, also, with carnations although the lancy stock has moved well at firm prioes. Violets are still plentiful and cheap but bulbous stock is doing a little better than when the weather was very CO d, although the principal outlet is through the street fakirs and funeral work. Greens are rather short, aspara- gus, smilax, ferns and wild smilax, the latter having made a considerable advance in price. As to Easter the pros- pect is for fair supplies of roses, a good cut of carnations but no great quantities of lilies. The cry of shortage is raised annually at this time but it seems to have more foundation than usual this year and, although some orders have been booked at $10 per hundred, most of the growers and wholesalers expect higher prices to prevail and are declining advance orders except at market rates day of shipment. George Piepgras, who has been doing a commission business at 3-1 Randolph street, has filed a petition in bankruptcy, scheduling liabilities of a little over $1200. Several growers are involved for small sums. Mr, Piepgras has a number of good friends in the trade and it is expected that he can arrange matters to continue. Klehms' nursery is sending in some splendid daffodils, easily the best seen in this market this season. They are also sending in lily of the valley from home- grown pips which is up to the usual Klehm standard. Chicago is supplying most of the material for the big ranges of glass which are going up at Minneapolis this spring. Wm. Donaldson & Company will use Moninger's cypress and Garland's gutter. Peter Reinberg has again declined the honor of the democratic nomination for alderman from the Twenty-sixth ward. Every spring his neighbors urge him to let them put him in the council. There is a likelihood that the Poehlmann brothers, John, August and Adolph, will consolidate their businesses as a stock company, although the details of the plan are not yet perfected. George Reinberg is preparing for the immediate erection of four new houses 25x300 and expects next fall to put up price of glass SIX more houses if the is reasonable at that time." Benthey & Company expect to put through the work of building their big range of Beauty houses so that it will be ready for planting early in May. CARNATION CRE88BROOK. Bassett & Washburn have a big lot of Harrisii which have proved slow and irregular but most of which will be just right for Easter. J, A. Bndlong is making preparations for the biggest Easter on record. After that building operations will begin at the greenhouses. A. ly. Randall says that his growers promise him lilies up to the usual record for both quantity and quality. Weiland & Risch report a heavy call for rooted cuttings of Mrs. Lawson car- nation and Liberty rose. E. C. Amling has just increased his facilities by adding a new cool room of 1526 cubic feet. John Degnan has returned from a month's prosperous trip through Ohio and Michigan. Wm. Giiesinger, representing Louis Van Houtte, of Ghent, Belgium, is at the Leland hotel McKellar & Winterson have put in a line of exceptionally handsome jardi- nieres. Etnil Bnettner will be in New York next week, judging at the rose show. E. H. Hunt reports a brisk opening in the season for Easter supplies. C. M. Dickinson has been east on busi- ness this week. Visitors: T. L. Metcalf, Hopkinsville, Ky.; A. B. Cartledge, J. L. Pennock and Martin Reukaut, Philadelphia; S. E. Buchtel and wife, Elkhart, Ind ; Edgar Calvert, Lake Forest, 111.; Mrs. M. E. Finkler, Streator, III.; A. H. Burt, Kan- kakee, 111.; Mrs. C. W. Pike, Racine, Wis.; E. W. Ortman, of Daniels & Fisher, Den- ver, Col. Boston, EXHIBITION AT THE CO OPERATIVE GROW- ERS' MARKET.- NEWCARNATIONSSTAGBD IN GREAT PROFUSION. — EXHIBITS OF GEN- ERAL HIGH QUALITY.— THE AWARDS AND NOTES OF OTHER EXHIBITS. — GARDEN- ERS' CLUB HAS A BUSY SESSION.— TRADE AND OTHER NOTES. The annual carnation exhibition at the Co-operative Growers' Market on Satur- day, March 9, was very successful and brought out a big array of the standard varieties of carnations as well as new aspirants for fame. Again the Lawson loomed up above all competitors land again, as in Baltimore, Warburton's Cressbrook led the procession of new- comers. The judges, who were Wm. 1116 The American Florist. Mar. 16, Spillsbury, Thos. Roland and D. Zirngie- bel, made the following awards: Light pink, first to G. W. Ayer tor Marquis; sec- ond to M. A. Patten lor Marquis. Dark pink, first to Peter Fisher, for Lawson; second to M. A. Patten for Lawson. Scarlet, Ingram & Lynes entitled to first award but disqualified because vase con- tained one flower more than schedule specified. White, first to M. A. Patten, for Eastern Star; second, to Peter Fisher, for Eastern Star. Yellow, first to Wm. Nicholson, for Eldorado. Variegated, first to Geo. E. Buxton, for Mrs. Bradt; second, to M. A. Patten, for Mrs. Bradt. Single violets, Wm. Sim; double violets, Chapin & Co. Certificates were awarded as follows: A. Roper, No. 35, Daybreak color, 89 points; C. Littlefield, Good- enough, white, 89 points; N. D. Pierce, Beau Ideal, light pink, 86 points; A. Roper, No. 1, 87 points; C. Warburton, Cressbrook, pink, 94 points; M. A. Pat- ten, pink seedling, 87 points; E. A. Nel- son, Mrs. E. A. Nelson, light pink, 94 points; Peter Fisher, Eastern Star, white, 86 points. For the best novelty a cer- tificate was awarded to S. J. Goddard for a red antirrhinum. Other exhibits not mentioned above were D. Car- michael's Eleanor Ames, pink, and May Whitely, white; W. W. Edgar's Lady Smith; P. Fisher's Gov. Wolcott, white; Chas. Cooper's Copley, scarlet; J. Tailby & Son's Harvard, crimson; C. S. Coop- er's Crawford, mottled; J.D Twombly's Marquis and White Cloud; M. L. Tyrell's Liberty, dark pink, and Emeline, white; Paul Richwagen's Marquis; C. Cum- ming's Mrs. Bradt; Wm. Nicholson's general collection; S. T. Goddard's Saxon, scarlet; Peter Fisher's several seedlings; N. F. Comley. J. S. Smiley, C.Cummings, (J. Horrigan, L. E. Small, J. H Newman, E. S. Knight and W. B. Jeffrey & Co., violets; Chas. Evans and M. A. Patten, mignonette; B. N. Pierce & Sons, lilies; A. Leuthy, decorative plants. Among the visitors were S. J. Renter, wife and daughter, and Peter Byrnes, Westerly, R. L; N. D. Pierce, Norwood, R. I ; C. Warburton and wife. Fall River; Geo. E. Buxton, Nashua, N. H.; W. R. Pierson, Cromwell, Conn.; E.G. Orpet, Lancaster, and A. T. Boddington, New York. The meeting of the Gardeners' and Flo- rists' Club on Tuesday evening, March 12, was a full and enthusiastic one. The session was devoted mainly to amending by-laws and formulating plans for future activities. The cost of initiation and dues was reduced and it was decided to hold meetings on the second Tuesday of each month, October to March inclusive. A committee of fifteen was appointed to consider the project for a grand horti- cultural ball next November. : On Saturday, March 9, E O. Orpet exhibited at Horticultural Hall the orig- inal Dendrobium nobile nobilius formerly in the famous collection of the late David Allan. Also a number of seedling orchids, including Laelia nigrescens and Lselio-Cat- tleya X Santiago varieties. A handsome basket of camellias from James Comley and some forced shrubs from the Bussey Institution were also shown. The big spring exhibition opens Tuesday, March 19, to continue for four days. Business continues to be fairly good. All kinds of stock are plentiful. Several large blocks of Easter lilies are reported as placed at fair figures. Philadelphia. THADB CONTINUES FAIRLY SATISFACTORY. —NO ACCDMDLATIONS OF CONSEQUBNCE IN WHOLESALE MARKETS. — ALL ABOUT PREVAILING PRICES —SAMPLES OF THE EASTER STOCK.— ALL SORTS OF PLANTS IN EVIDENCE. Business is fairly good for the season; there have been plenty of dinners and other small social aflairs, which, together with flowers for the last rites, which are always in more or less demand, have kept the surplus from accumulating to any great extent. Prices are a shade lower. Special Beauties can now be had for $4 per dozen, with all sorts of prices for the lower grades. Brides and Brides- maids of first choice are $8 to $10 per hundred. Liberty $1 to $2 per dozen and Meteors $6 to $S per hundred. Car- nations are fine and sell at from $1.50 to $2, the latter price for anything worth having. Special stock brings $3 to $6. Weber & Sons, of Maryland, are sending in some extra choice flowers of several sorts, their Lawsons being particularly fine. White carnations have sold very well all winter, nearly always being cleaned up first and bringing, as a rule, a shade better price than tor the same quality in other colors. Bulbous stock is plentiful. Daflodils sell for $2 to $3. with $4 to $5 for a few fancies. Lily of the valley is in free supply at $3 to $4. "Samples" of Easter stock are now being brought to the attention of those of the storemen who cannot or do not spare the time to get out to the growers. Lilies promise to be fine and plentiful; that is, if all the crops can be made to hit it in point of time. Whether too early or too late is the pazzle with many growers. No two seem fully agreed as to condi- tions and probably never will, but there is likely to be enough for all demands and a few left for the weddings the week fol- lowing. Prices are 310 to$12jthe latter figure for the preferred stock. Most of the bulbs forced are longiflorum and they are coming along equally as well as the Harrisii. There will be the usual assort- ment of blooming plants, and many of them very fine, but we have not heard as yet of any novelties. Mark Mills, W. K. Harris' hustling foreman, has a wrinkle in the way of a shamrock pot; it is of red clay but made in the shape of a shamrock or clover leaf. He has had it copyrighted. This is filled with growing shamrock, the real thing, and will no doubt have a good sale. K. HoLYOKE, Mass.— Edward H. How- land, of this city, and Miss Nellie M. Wilder, of Conway, were married March 12. Toronto. SECOND ANNUAL CARNATION SHOW PROVES A DECIDED SUCCESS.— MANY EXCELLENT EXHIBITS FROM OUTSIDE GROWERS- MOST OF THE NOVELTIES ARE SHOWN — CANADIAN GROWERS HOLDUP THEIR END. -NOTES OF THE EXHIBITS —BANQUET AND VISITORS. The second annual carnation show of the Toronto Gardeners' and Florists' Association was held in the pavilion of the Horticultural Gardens on March 7 and, as this is practically the carnation society of Canada, the show proved a great success. For two or three days before the meeting the thermometer rtg- istered zero and considerable of the stock which was shipped from a distance was frosted. The cold weather also kept our local florists from sending out their large palms for decorative purposes and the hall, which is large and spacious, looked rather bare until the crowds arrived. Outside growers responded Kl,»^lly and sent some very good blooms, Palmer & Son, of Buffalo, taking the lead. They showed the best White Cloud ever seen at Toronto, some good Lawson, Mrs. Bradt and a vase of The Marquis, which was awarded the Hallam cup as the best vase in the show. Among other exhibit- ors from the States was the American Rose Co., of Washington, showins a vase of the new white rose. Ivory, which were very fine, large flowfrs, on long stems well able to support the flowers and, considering the long distance, arrived in good shape. Richard Witterstaetter, of ' Cincinnati, O., sent Estelle, Elinota and Opal, all ingoodcondition. TheCottage Gardens, Queens, N. Y , sent Governor Roosevelt, but the blooms were badly frosted; Golden Beauty, which was well liked, and Novelty. Dailledouze Brothers, of Flatbush, sent a vase of Prosperity. Peter Fisher, of Ellis, Mass., sent a vase of Lawson which were very well grown. Anders Rasmussen, of New Albany, Ind., exhibited Hoosier Maid. The Guardian Angel Orphan Asylum, of Chicago, sent a box of their pink sport of Armazindy, Guardian Angel, but the flowers were so badly frozen that they were not put on exhibition. Herbert Spavins' Mrs. James Dean were very fine. M L Tyrell, of Randolph, Mass., sent Liberty, a pink seedling, and another unnamed pink. Crabb & Hunter, of Grand Rapids, Mich , sent a good lot of Irene. Chris. Besold, of Minneola, N, Y., exhibited Goethe and Admiral Cervera, and the new rose Rob- ert Scott arrived while the guests were at supper. The buds were in fine condi- tion and were well liked, as they are a beautiful shade of pink. Local exhibitors were John H. Dunlop, who was awarded a certificate for the most deserving exhibit. He had two tables filled with the newer varieties of splendid quality. W. J. Lawrence, of Mimico, had an exhibit of Bridesmaids and Brides which were exceptional, and a well arranged table of Harrisii, carna- tions, good m'gaonette and violets. R. Jennings, of Brampton, had a table of roses, carnations, violets and some Jap- anese fern balls, the best ever seen in this vicinity. Gammage & Son, and Fred. Dicks, of London, showed together, with some good varieties and their new seed- lings. Rosy Morn, a deep pink, and Expectant, a large white, were both well liked. Walter Musson showed several varieties of carnations, some good Brides- maids and Brides and his new yellow sport of Perle, which was very well grown. Miller & Sons, of Bracondale, showed their seedlings. Lady Van Home, Lady Roberts and Lord Strathcona. all deep pink and good flowers. W. Jay & Son showed a large vase of mixed varie- ties and a table of Araucaria eicelsa plants of good shape and well grown. Wm. Fendley showed some very fine Imperial, Princess of Wales, Farqnhar and California violets. Manton Brothers put up a mixed table of orchids, ferns and palms. The bunch of the new white carnation, Loma, sent by F. Dorner & Sons Co., of Lafayette, Ind., did not arrive until two days after the show. They came in fair condition and were well thought of by those who had the good fortune to see them. After the show the guests were enter- tained at supper in the adjoining room. The tables were finely decorated by Ernest Collins, of the Horticultural Gar- dens. The center piece was of orchids in several choice varieties, supplied by Exhi- bition Park and the Horticultural Gar- dens. Speeches were made by the Mayor 1(^01. The American Florist. 1117 of Toronto, Alderman Kirkland, Wm. Gammage, B. S. Meyers, Park Commis- sioner Chambers, Thos. Manton, F. Dicks, J. H. Dunlop, F. W. Miller and Wm. Fendley. The president ot the asso- ciation had the musical programme in charge and Walter Mott, Percy Brownell and himself were all in good voice. The visitors vrere: Walter Mott, Phila- delphia; B. S. Meyers, Lancaster. N. Y.; Fred. Dicks and Wm. Gammage, London, Ont.; Wm. Fendley, Edw. Dale, R. Jen- nings and Wm. Miller, Brampton, Ont.; F. W. Miller, T. H. Millerand R. Phillips, Bracondale, Ont.; A. H. Ewing, Berlin, and A. Gilchrist, Guelph. H. G D. Cincinnati. CARNATION EXHIBITION PRO VES AN UNQUAL- IFIED SUCCESS — MANY VASES OF FINE BLOOMS ARE SHOWN.— NOTES OF THE EXHIBITS AND AWARDS. — VISITORS ARE NUMERODS AND EVERYONE MADE WEL- COME. The carnation exhibition, Saturday, March 9, at the rooms of the Cincinnati Florists' Society, was the most success- ful exhibition of the season. Fully 3,000 people viewed the flowers during the afternoon and the stock on exhibition was certainly very fine; it would be hard to tell which vase was the best. The variety which seemed to attract more attention than anything else was the Mrs. E. A. Nelson, grown by Mr. Nelson, ot Indianapolis. The writer does not hesitate to state that in his estimation it is the best thing ever placed on exhi- bition in the club rooms, which is saying a great deal. It scored Ol'-i points. W. K. Partridge, of Lockland, O., won the Murphy prize, with a vase of 100 blooms containing nineteen varieties. Mr. Partridge also received first for White Cloud, Morning Glory, Red Bradt and Mrs. Bradt. He was awarded the honor of having the best general display of carnations, Having twenty-five vases containing in all 600 blooms. He cer- tainly deserves a great deal of credit for his eflort. Witterstaetter's Enquirer won the $10 prize for fifty blooms of the best seedling carnation. Another vase of Enquirer captured the ventilating apparatus offered by J. A. Evans. Mr. Witterstaet- ter also took the prize for the best vase of dark pink with Mrs. Lawson. Weber & Sons, Oakland, Md., took Witterstaetter's prize with fifty Mrs. Lawson. This firm also had Norway and Egypt entered for certificates, which were duly awarded. Witterstaetter's No. 723 A was also certificated. The South Park Floral Company, of New Castle, exhibited Bride, Bridesmaid and Marquise de Litta roses and the American Rose Company, of Washington, received honorable mention for Ivory, the white Golden Gate. Anders Rasmussen, New Albany, Ind., showed a vase of the new white carna- tion Hoosier Maid, which looks to be a good thing. Crabb & Hunter showed their fragrant Irene. Thomas Jackson had a fine vase of calla lilies and violet plants on exhibition. There were a large number of visitors, among them W. G. Bertermann. Edw. Bertermann, John Grande, H. Rieman, John Hartje, A. Wiegand, E. A. Nelson, F. Billingsly and Robert McKeand, of Indianapolis; C. W. Rieman, of Conners- ville; Jacob Schultz and C. H. Funzman, of Louisville; George Heinl, of Toledo; Herbert Heller, of New Castle; J. A. Evans, of Richmond, John Degnan, of Chicago; J. H. McHutchinson, of New York; S. S. Skidelsky, of Philadelphia, and others. In the evening the Cincinnati Florists' Society gave the visitors a sup- per at the Gibson House. This certainly was a source of pleasure for the Cincin- nati boys, as we have been waiting for some time to return some ot the courte- sies that have been extended to us, espe- cially by the Indianapolis boys. D. Louisville. TRADE VERY FAIR WITH ALL THE BLUB GRASS FLORISTS. — PROSPECTS FOR A VERY BIG EASTER AND SPRING BUSINESS. — [OTTINGS HERE AND THERE OF DOINGS PERSONAL AND OTHERWISE. As usual, Louisville florists have no complaints to make. Business has proved ahead of expectations all through the season, with a scarcity of stock that has put many a florist at his wits' end. But carnations at last got a move on them- selves and are doing nobly at this writing. A surprise in store for the writer was a house of Triumphs, which for the grower, C. H. Kunzman, is a triumph indeed. I have never seen them so fine, every bloom being perfect and the plants all one could wish for. Mr. Kunzman does equally well with White Cloud, which he con- siders the best white to date. His G. H. Crane are also very good and his general stock is in fine condition. Wm. Walker has removed his store to 259 West Jefferson street, and a right fine and up to-date establishment it is. With a conservatory in the back part of the store, he is now well equipped to handle plants of all sorts. A stroll through his greenhouses, located on Highland avenue, proved very interest- ing. Mr. Walker is a good all around grower, a typical Scotsman. At the Jacob Schultz place things look spick and span. Roses are doing splendidly, carnations equally so. There are several good seedlings on his place. A Kentucky seedling, like Kentucky bourbon, or a Kentucky racer, must come to the front some day. Who can tell but the crimson one of Mr. Schultz may prove the very thing? His majesty, the callalily king, William Mann, has things in a blooming condi- tion. Azaleas, rhododendrons and ciner- arias are coming ahead in a manner that makes them salable at sight. His callas, as usual, look fine and his Harrisii and longiflorums are in nowise disap- pointing C. W. Reimers seems to have conquered the capricious Marquis. Patience and perseverance have enabled him to bring out its many good attributes. From all appearances Mr. Reimers will have his lilies in good shape as well as in time for Easter. E. G. Reimers never does things by halves. Having rebuilt his houses in a way to suit the most exacting grower, his stock is of general high grade. It is Mr. Reimers' opinion that the spring trade will open with a boom. Joseph Coenen & Company have a good stock and, while the wholesale trade, just now, is somewhat slow, the prospects for the coming spring, in Mr. Coenen's opinion, are decidedly encour- aging. F. C. Haupt keeps busy. For occasions both sad and gay Fred gets in his little work. "Little," however, may convey the wrong impression; it isn't little; its us big as there is going, and that's pretty big. H. Kleinstarink has had good success with his bulbous stock, of which he grows a large quantity. What is equally encouraging is the fact that his stock never goes abegging. F. Walker & Company, the Fourth avenue florists, report an increase in their mail order trade, with a corres- ponding increase in their retail depart- ment. Mrs. S. Thompson reports a brisk trade all along the line. , Nomis. St. Louis. TRADE CONTINUES GOOD AND PRICES ARE VERY FAIR.— BULBOUS STOCK BRINGING good money.— violets THE ONE GLUT. The very changeable weather of late does not seem to affect business to any great extent and all the stock that comes in is sold at very good figures. Good American Beauties are sold for $,1.50 to $4 per dozen wholesale, while the other roses vary in price from $2 to $G per hundred. Carnations bring $1.50 to $4 according to quality, with a slight scarcity of whites and reds. Violets are continuing to come in large quantities and bring from $1 to $2.50 per thousand. Several of the growers are not picking any more than just what they need for their own home trade. There is some fine lily of the valley and it brings good prices; so, in fact, does much of the bulb- ous stock, although there does not seem to be a very heavy demand. The young people of the St. Louis Flo- rists' Club will give a progressive euchre party and dance March 28, at the Con- cordia Club hall, 1441 Chouteau avenue. All are invited to attend. F. J. Foster has again moved, this time to Tenth and Olive streets. His old building at Seventh street is being torn down and a new office building will be erected in its place. R. J. M. Minneapolis. MUCH FUNERAL WORK KEEPS RETAILERS BUSY.— ROSES PLENTIFUL BUT CARNA- TIONS SCARCE.— VARIOUS NOTES. Trade last week, the fore part, was rather quiet, but it got down to business the latter three days. Everyone had a share in the funeral work, which was the principal demand. Wessling had an extra large amount of design work and Miss H. B. Whitted reports last week's business good; one cluster was made up which contained 2,000 violets. Roses in all varieties are obtainable iu any numbers, while carnations are in good demand and a scarcity. Harrisii commence to be seen in numbers now, while the market is flooded with other bulbous stock. Donaldson & Co. are displaying some fine potted hyacinths and all are prepar- ing for a big Easter trade. C. F. R. Washington. TRADE BOOMS BECAUSE OF INAUGURAL FESTIVITIES.— QUIET AGAIN PREVAILS. Trade has been booming for the last two weeks, on account of the inaugura- tion. There were quite a number of small receptions and teas that made a break in the Lenten quietness. Everybody was busy, stock was plentiful and in good shape. Now, as most of the visitors have left for their homes, the retail flo- rists feel a lull in their business. John Shine has given up his stand at Center Market and is now with O. A. C. Oehmler, who is doing well for a be^n- ner. p. q. Otsego, Mich.— A. J. Tozer will in future devote his plant to carnations. 1118 The American Florist. Mar. 1 6. Subscription, 11.00 a year. To Europe, 12.00. Subscriptions accepted only from those in the trade. Advertisements on all except cover pages, 10 Cents a Line, Agate; 11.00 per inch. Cash with Order. No Special Position Guaranteed. Discounts are allowed, only on consecutive inser- tions, as follows—* times, 5 per cent; IStimes, 10 per cent, 26 times, 20 per cent; 52 times, 30 per cent. Cover space sold only on yearly contract at 11.00 per inch, net, in the case of the two front pages, regular discounts ap- plying only to the back pages. The Advertising Department of the Ahbbicah Florist is for Florists, Seedsmen and Nurserymen and dealers in wares pertaining to those lines only Ordera for lets than one-half inch space not accepted Advertisements must reach us by Wednesday to secure insertion in the issue for the following Saturdav. Address AMERICAN FLORIST CO.. OHIOAQO. Special Spring Number next week. Send advertising •'copy" now. The early spring will see large plant- ings oi the varieties of pjeonia most suit- able for cut flowers. The glass trusts have given the jobbers 775 000 boxes of glass for March and April demands where the jobbers esti- mated a million boxes are needed. At the establishment oi E. G. Hill & Co Richmond, Ind., there is now in bloom an attractive new species of bougalnvillea, called B. Mexicana. The bracts are red. An observant grower states that the inferior color sometimes developed in the fclooms of such carnations as Ethel Crocker and Genevieve Lord is due to an excess of nitrogen. W C Bhown, General Manager of the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad, the firit western road which undertook the floricultural embellishment of its sta- tion grounds and the decoration of its dining car tables with cut flowers, says that a brief experience proves the rail- road greenhouse has come to stay. Heating Problems. Ed Am. Florist:— How many flows and returns (give size in each case) will it take to heat with hot water to 60 m ero weather a house 21x100 eet, one end glass to within three feet of ground and no glass in sides? Can this house be heated by an open system wh,ch is used to heat other houses m which 4.inch pipes are used, provided the boiler has suftr cient capacity ? Can this house be piped so that the system may be changed from hot water to steam without much diffi- cultv' The expansion tank now in use has sufficient elevation to allow a good height lor the flows. ^■ There will be no difficulty iti heating the house as proposed. By using three 2y!-inch flows and ten 2^inch returns good results can be obtained. This wou d Inswer lor steam.bnt if a changeis likely to bTmadeit would be advisable to substi- tute 1' .inch pipe for the returns and in- creasetiae number to thirteen. If theflows run down hill, as will be best especially if rteamTs to be used, there should be. an Sr-cock at the highest point of each pipe, or better yet. a small pipe should con- nect with the expansion tank. For use wTth steam, valves should be provided at both ends of one-half of the pipes, or they can be removed from the coils. Information Wanted About Glazing. Ed. Am. Florist:— Any of your readers who have had experience in glazing with 16x24 double thick glass, placing the panes lengthwise between the bars, will oblige by stating whether the plan has given satisfaction. I would also like to know whether it has any advantage over the usual method of glazing and the size ot bar used. I contemplate building a house 24x250 feet, and would be pleased with any suggestions from practical men. K. Greenhouse Building. Philadelphia, Pa. — Henry Trochsler, house 43x74. C.H. Knoker, house 17x60. Albert Smilling, one house. Pittsfield, Me.— C. C. Woodrufi", one house. Fruitvale, Cal.— Clarke Bros., three rose houses. * South Dighton, Mass.— Dexter Pierce, house 20x40. Ridgedale, N. J.— A. S. Force, range of houses. Rhinebeck, N. Y.— Harry Stewart, two violet houses. Wilmington, Del.— B. F. Shaw, con- servatory. "He Was a Brick." When a certain young man, a member of several east sid^ social and fraternal organizations, died, each society deter- mined to outdo the other in the matter of flowers, and great was the display at the tuneral. One committee selected a pillow of Belle Siebrecht roses on a bed of immortelles, and wanted some highly origiral and striking lettering thereon. The florist showed his book, but nothing that it contained was suitable. The committee retired, and after a long con- sultation ordered the words, "He Was a Brick!" Protest was in vain. The pillow must have those words or a rival florist would be patronized! So the young man went to his last resting place with the inscription "He Was a Brick" standing out from the pillow in purple letters.— New York Press. Piping Greenhouses. Ed. Am. Florist:— How many rows of 2 inch pipe are required to heat a house 20x70 feet, even span, eleven feet to ridge? Thermometer falls to 20° below zero; 55° required. How should the pipes be distributed? G. V. If the temperature named is to be main- tained in the coldest weather it will be necessary to use fifteen 2-inch pipes. The arrangement will have to depend a good deal upon the location of the beds and benches and whether or not the flows are overhead. For most purposes it will be found very satisfactory to use three elevated flow pipes, one of which can be on the center posts and the others on the purlin posts. At the further end of the house the pipes could drop vertically and each feed a four- pipe coil. The side coils would then start some five or six feet from the corners of the house and follow along the walls to the boiler end of the house, where they could be united in a header and connect with the heater by means of a 2inch pipe. The other flow pipe should supply a coil under the middle bench, if there be one. If it is pre. ferred to have the flow pipes under the benches there should be either four or five according to the number of coil'- '•>Bt can be best arranged. L. R. T. Water Pressure. Ed. Am. Florist: — I intend to build a tank and would like to know the best size of pipe to use in conveying water to greenhouse so as to get the most pressure. Does the pressure depend entirely on the height of the tank? M. N. The pressure that will be secured at the end of the hose will be in proportion to the vertical distance from that point to the level of the water in the tank. The size and depth of the tank have nothing to do with the pressure. The pressure that will be secured will be reduced by the friction in the pipes, being greatest in small and long pipes. While a •■'iinch pipe might be used lor a small house, if the distance to the tank is short, it will generally be better to use pipe at least one inch in diameter. For a range of houses where a number of lines of hose may be used at one time, the size of the main water pipe should be increased until its area is equal to that of the smaller pipes. L. R. T. Seedling Carnations— Fumigation. Ed. Am. Florist:— I have been success- ful in seeding three carnations this season and would like some information as to treating the seedlings after the seeds have been planted. I have never had any experience in a greenhouse; what I know I have picked up in the past year. Do you consider it necessary to fumi- gate a greenhouse when there are no insect pests in it? Young Florist. After carnation seed is germinated and the young plants have got to an age of about two months, those that are sufficiently vigorous to preserve should be transplanted into pots or flats and thereafter treated in the same manner as rooted cuttings. If pots are used, much care must be exercised that the plants may not become pot bound. Without the regular use of some insecti- cide, no greenhouse will remain long vrithout having plenty of insects. "Young Florist" is advised to take out membership in the American Carnation Society. This is considered essential nowadays if a carnation grower expects to make any success in his business. The secretary is A. M. Herr, Lancaster, Pa. Elevating the Flow Pipe. Ed. Am. Florist:— We have a green- house 24x100 and ten feet high, in a rather exposed position and heated by hot water. There is one 4inch flow and three 2inch returns on either side, but no overhead pipe. How would it do to raise the flow pipe overhead and put in two more return pipes on each side, with valves on the extra runs? Florist. Elevating the flow pipe will give a bet- ter circulation, but it is not desirable, as a rule, to use pipes as large as 4inch for overhead flows. If the top of the boiler is well below the level of the returns, good results should be secured by increas- ing the number of the returns without changing the flow pipe. Nothing is said regarding the temperature desired, but for 50°, with zero outside, it will be well to have ten 2-inch returns in addition to a 4-inch flow pipe. For 6')° at leastlour- teen should be used. L. R. T. Catalogues and Cut Flower Price Lists Received. M. H. Walsh, Woods Holl, Mass., hardy plants; Cotta Nursery & Orchard jgoi. The American Florist. 1119 Co., Frceport, III , trees, plants, etc.; Thomas Meeban & Sons, Germantown, Pa., trees, shrubs, plants, etc ; Parrjs' Pomona Nurseries, Riverton. P, O , N. f., trees, small fruits, etc ; James J. H. Gregory & Son, Marblehead, Mass, vegetable and flower seeds; W. J. Richards, Wayland, O., aquatics; V. Casazza & Bro.New York,N. Y., insecti- cide; Chas. R. Hornor & Son, Mt. Holly, N. J., trees; Quaker City Machine Works, Richmond, Ind., ventilating apparatus; Bassett & Washburn, Chicago, 111., wholesale price lists, florists' supplies, etc.; E. H. Hunt, Chicago, III., wholesale price lists, seeds, florists' supplies. Meetings of Florists' Clubs. The accompanying list gives the cities in which there are active florists' clubs. Following the name of the club is the place of meeting, the day of meeting, the hour and the name and address of the secretary: Baltimore, Md.— Gardeners* Club of Balti- more. Royal Arcanum building, 18 W. Saratoga street. Second and fourth Mondays of each month, at 8 p. m. John J. Perry, Sec'y, Gay and Sager streets. Boston, Mass.— Gardeners' an-l Florists' Club of Boston, Horticultural Hall. Meets four times a year on call oi executive board. W. E. Fischer, Sec'y, Horticultural Hall. Brockton. Mass.— Brockton Gardeners' and Florists' Club, store of W. W. Hathaway, Times Building. First and third Tuesday of each month, at 8 p. m. W. W. Hathaway, Sec'y, Brockton, Mass. Buffalo, N. Y.— Buffalo Florists' Club, 481 Washington street. Second Wednesday of each month, at 8 p. m. Wm. Legg, Sec y, 1440 Dela- ware avenue, Buffalo. Chicago, III. — Chicago Florists' Club, Handel Hall, 40 Randolph street. First and third Friday of each month, at 8 p. m. Charles Hunt, Sec'y, 84 Randolph street, Chicago. Cincinnati, O.— Cincinnati Florists' Society, Jabez Elliott Flower Market. Second Saturday of each month, at 8 p. m. Geo. S. Bartlett, Sec'y, 813 Eai-t Second street. Cleveland, O.— Cleveland Florists' Club. Progress Hall, 244 Detroit street. Second and fourth Mondays of each month, at 8 p. m. A. H. Graham, Sec'y, 2849 Eucid avenue, Cleveland. Des Moines, 1a.— Des Moines Floiists' Club, at various florists' establishments. Last Monday in each month, at 8 p. m. J. T. D. Fulmer, Sec'y 702 Walnut street. Des Moines. Indianapolis. Ind.— State Florists' Association of Indiana. Horticultural rooms. State House. Indianapolis. First Tuesday of each month, at 8 p. m. R. A. McKeand, Sec'y, Garfield Park, Indianapolis. Milwaukee, Wis —Milwaukee Flotists' Bowl- ing Club, Plankinton House. Thursday evenings, at 8 p. m. C C. Pollworth, Sec'y, 137 Oneida street. New York. N. Y — New York Florists' Club, Elk's Hall. 19 West Twenty-ninth street. Second Monday of each month, at 7:30p. m. John Young, Sec'y, 51 West Twenty-eighth street. New York. Omaha. Neb —Nebraska and Iowa Florists' Society, Fuller's Hall, Fourteenth and Douglas streets. Second Thursday in each month at 8 p. m. Louis Henderson, Sec'y, 1519 Famam street, Omaha. Philadelphia, Pa.— Florists' Club of Philadel- phia, Horticultural Hall, Broad street above Spruce. First Tuesday of each month, at 8 p. m. Edwin Lonsdale, Sec'y, Wyndmoor, Philadelphia, Pa. Pittsburg, Pa.— Pittsburg and Allegheny Flo- rists* and Gardeners' Club, at rooms of Pittsburg Cut Flower Co. , 504 Liberty street. Second Thurs- day of each month, at 8 p. m. T. P. Langhans, Sec'y, 504 Liberty street, Pittsburg, Providence, R. I.— Florists* and Gardener's Club of Rhode Island. 96 Westminster street, Providence. Second Thursday in each month, at 8 p. m. Alexander Rennie, Sec'y, 41 Washing- ton street. Providence. St. Louis, Mo.— St. Louis Florists' Club, Odd Fellows Hall No. 2, Ninth and Olive streets. Second Thursday of each month, at 3 p. m. Emil Schray, Sec'y, 4101 Pennsylvania avenue, St. Louis. Toronto, Ont. — Toronto Gardeners' and Flo- rists' Association, St. George's Hall, Elm street. Third Tuesday of each month, at 8 p. m. W. C. Jay. Sec'y, 438 Spadina avenue. West Hoboken, N. J— North Hudson Florists' Club, store of H. C. SteinhoB, Hudson boulevard. West Hoboken. First Tuesday of each month, at 8 p. m. Geo. F. Kogge Sec'y 616 Washington street, Hoboken Always mention the American Flo- rist when writing to advertisers. SITLATIONS, WANTS, fOR SALE. Advertisements uuder this head will be inserted at the rate of ten cents a line (seven words) each insertion. Cash must accompany order. Plant advs. not admitted under this beaa. Every paid subscriber to the American Florist for the year 1900 is entitled to a five-line want ADV. (situations only) free, to be used at any time during the year, SITUATION WANTED— As foreman. Can fur- nish best of references and have had seventeen years' experience as foreman. MHrri»»d; American. L B 516, St. Marys, Ohio. QITCATION WANTED— By first-class grower ^ of roses, rarnations and general stock; 18 years' experience; German; married. Address K, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— Hy a young d an expe- ^ nencod in msps cKrn»t ons and general green- house work. Good refeivnces. Address E R, care American Florist. SITUATION WANTED— By a young man of ^ good character, as gardener. Several years' experience in Sweden. Address W. Peterson, 514 N. Robey St.. Chicago. SITUATION WANTED— By thoroushly expe- ^ rit'Dced cut tlower gvowc"; 10 years' charge of one place; references; state wages". Address Wm. KiRKHAii 148 Dearborn St., Chicago. OITDATION WANTED— By all-round (lonst ^ thoroughly competent, first-class test monials from present emp'oyer. Private i lace preferred. Warren, Box 244, Waverly, Morgan Co., 111. SITUATION WANTED— By married man. age 25 years, as general greenhouse helper. Refer- ences furnished from last and present emoloyers. Address M J C, care American Florist. OITUATION WANTED— By German gardener ^ and florist on private place: 15 years' experi- ence. Can give best of references; married, one child. Adaress F C, Box 231, Lake Kor. st, 111. SITUATION WANTED— By good all-around '-5 tlorist; age 30 single. Good grower of palms, ferns and pot plants in general; good propagator. Able to take full charge of houses. Stale particu- lars. Address A A, American Florist. ^ITUATION WANTED— As florist and gardener ^ by Christian young man on a private p ace. Has had 12 years' experience on good places. Strictly temperate. Can furnish gcod references. Stale wages. Ad.ress R P, care Am. Florist. ^ITUATION WANTED— By experienced palm, ^-^ fern and orchid grower; also experienced in forcing bulbous stock. Five years in present place; married; 30 years old. Private or commer- cial. S. C. Winterwerp. S. Alfred St., Alexandria, Va. SITUATION WANTED— With many years' experience in every department, my services are hereby tendered to anyone in need of a com- petent head gardener or superintendent of private estate. Best of references; married. Address J. S, 182 Hale St., Beverly, Mass. ^ITUATION WANTED— By expert rose grower; ^ up-to-date, competent to take full charge of an establishment where first class standard and fancy roses are in demand. To suitable parties the greatest satisfaction assured. References exchanged. Any parties wishing such a man please address with terms. Practical Rii?k Grower, 130 S. Halsted St., t^hicago. T\/^ANTED— Two American Iteautv growers. ~* WiETOR Bros.. 51 Wabash Av.' Chicago. "XVANTED— A No. 1 grower of Beauty, to take ' ' charge of section. Address .John Muno. Rogers Park. Chicago. TyANTED— To rent greenhouse establishment. ' ^ Must be in good condition, tear Boston. A'. 136 Astor St.. Chicago, or S. E. Smith A. Son, Batavia, 111. FOR SALE. Controling interest in a first-class Nursery Co. Doing a good, paving business, both local and shipping trade, well stocked and a good stock coming on. Location the best tor living and growing stock. Long estab- lished. Address OWNER, care Am Florist. For Sale. GREENHOUSE PROPERTY ae At Nyack, N. Y. A plot 220x125 feet, on which are four Rose houses, > 00x18x6, each house heated by a No. J 6 Hitchings Boiler ; and seven houses, each about 64xl( ft., heated by flues. This property will be sold cheap to quick cash tmyer. * HITCHIN6S & CO., :t3Z Mercer St. NEW YORK. 1120 The American Florist. Mar. i6. ONE DOLLAR FIFTY PER 1000 FOR BRONZE GALAX LEAVES Delivered NOW FREE, anywhere in tlie United States reached by mail or express. Every leaf guaranteed perfect. Fifty leaves mailed tor Ten Cents. AMERICAN ROSE CO., Washington, D. C. GALAX LEAVES Choice bronze and green Galax, 45c per 1000. Leucothoe Sprays, *^?oV" Cash with first order. Seven years' experience. ReftTpncs: 2(X) dealers in U. S. J. N. PRITCHARP, m Park, N. C. Wbo!?>5aIe power/\arK^ CiNcnraATi, March 14. Roses, Beauty 20 .00@35.00 Bride 4.00® 6.00 Bridesmaid 4.00® 6 00 Meteor 6.80® 8.00 Perle 3.00® 4.00 Carnations l.SO® 4.00 Violets 35® .50 Lilyof the valley 3.00® 4. CO Roman Hyacinths 2.00® 3.00 Narcissus 3.00 Daffodils, Tulips 3. CO® 5.00 Harrisii lilies 13.50®15.00 Callas 8.0C® 10 00 Asparagus SO. 00 Smilax 12. 50® 15. 00 Adiantum 1 .00 Galas leaves .15 Common ferns .20 St. Lotns, March 14. Roses, Bride, Bridesmaid 6.00® 8.00 •' Beauty, long, per doz.3.00@ 5.00 short " .75® 2 50 Perle 3.00® 5.00 Meteor 4.00® 8.00 'Carnations, comraon 1 25® 1.50 choice 3.00® 3.00 Lilv of the valley 3.00 Smilax 1^.50®15.00 Adiantum 1.00® 1.25 Qalai .15 Violets 15® .30 Narcissus 3.00 Romans 2.00 Swi-et peas .75 Callas 8.C0®13 60 Freesias 1 - CO Tulips, Von SioDS 3.00 Single .Touquils 75® 1.00 Milwaukee, March 14. Roses, Beauty, long, per doz. 3.00® 4.00 " '• med. " 2 00® 2.50 •' " short " 1.00® 1.50 Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00® 6.00 Meteor 5 00® 6.00 Golden Gate 5.00® el. 00 Perle 6.00® li 00 Carnations, ordinary 1.00® 1.60 fancy 2 00® 4.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Common ferns 25 Smilax 18 00 Asparagus 66.00 Galas leaves -20 Violets .50 Freesias 2.00 Romans, Paper While 2.00® 3.00 Lily or the Valley 3 00® 4.00 Harrisii 10.00@13.!i0 Calas 8.00@10.00 Tulip, single 3.00® 3.00 PiTTBBURO, March 14. Roses, Beauty, fancy 30.0C@40.00 •• estra 20.00@25 00 Bride, Bridesmaid 3.00®12 00 Meteor 2.00® 8 OO Perle 3.00® 6.00 Carnations, ordinary 1.00® 1.50 fancy 2.00® 4.00 Violets 2n@ -W Paper White. Romans 3 00® 3. CO Von Sion 2.00® 3.00 Lily or the valley 1.00® 4.00 Mignonette 2.00® 4. CO White Lilac. .per dozen .75®1.60 Sweet peas 1.00® 2.00 Tulips, Freesias 2.00® 4.00 Harrisii 10.00@15.00 Smilax 10.00@15.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Asparagus 35 .0C®75 .00 Sprengerii 20® .75 Galax, green and bronze per 1000 tl.25 Dagger ternr oer 1000, 2.00 A OEM. The Best Ever Offered. s s THAT IS THE VERDICT OF FLORISTS WHO HAVE SEEN THE NEW KORAL" Letter. It is the nearest approach to the natural Immortelle letter yet made, and the lowest priced. GEO. A. SUTHERLAND, SOLE AGENT FOR THE U. S., 34 Hawley St., BOSTON, MASS. ' SHEErMOSSrWILrSMILAXrBRONZElND^REEN i LEUCOTtiOE, AND OTHER GUT EVERGREENS. Telephone 551 Madison Sqnare. THE KERVAN CO., ^*> '^'"" ''^J^^* TJkK CUT FLOWERS. *P* v^ J* J^ Shipping orders receive prompt and careful attention. C. C. POLL WORTH CO., Milwaukee, Wis. PITTSBURG GUT FLOWER CO., Ltd. 504 Liberty Street, ALL FLOWERS IN SEASON. PITTSBURG, PA. Wild Smilax Galax Leaves No. 1 contains 25 lbs $3.60 No. 2 contains 3.t lbs 4.50 No. 3 contains 50 Iba 6.00 Brilliant Bronze or Green $1.25 per 1000 Small Green, for Violets 1 00 per lOOO Telephone 798 Madison Sq. FANCY FERN. DAGGER FERN, ETC., at Market Prices. HARRY A. BUNYARD, 38 W. 28 h St., Niw York. American florist Advts. jL -tine* T'rt=k»%&. Choice Green and Bronze Galax. Prif-H eic per 1000; 2050 lor $1, postage prepaid, LEUCOTHOE SPRAYS, n-d .t green, «L'.5u per 1000. H. H. BII.Ii. Victoria, Macon Co., IT. C. He in m t/li AN Indispensable Adjunct To a successful wholesale business is an up-to-date, accurate, complete Trade Directory. Such a book, 397 pages, containing the name and address of every florist, nurseryman and seedsman in America, new list of private gardeners and horti- cultural supply concerns and much other informa- tion will be mailed from this office on receipt of $2. AMERICAN FLORIST CO. | 324 Dearborn St., CHICAQO, ILL. | igoi. The American Florist. 1121 ■jiSi^SSk CARNATION BLOOMS Siupped direct from Greenhouses to all points. Standing orders solicited. SEND TO HEADQUARTERS AND GET THE BEST. CHICAGO CARNATION CO., JOLIET, ILL. Bassett& Washburn 76 & 78 Wabash Ave., cmCAGO. Vfealesal* Dealers aid Growers of Cut Flowert OKEENHOUSES: HINSDALE, ILL. A. L. RANDALL ^ Wholesale Florist Don't Forget that we are at 4 Wtih' Ing^on St., Chicago. Write tor •peol&I gnoutloni on Urge ordsn. Please mention the Ameyican Florist when lutiting. Benthey & Co. F. F. BENTHEY, Manager, Wholesale Commission Florist 41 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. "Conaignments solicited.. A. H. POEHLMANN, *"s:f.,.i Cut Flowers All telegraph and tPieohone orders givea prompt attention. 55 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. Wholesale Store, :rr" Sell our own-erown Roses, Beauties and Meteors in quantity, also Maids and Brides. Within easy reach of towns in Minnesota, Nebraska, both Dakotas, Montana, etc. We are Rose Specialists. Try U3. 124 Sixth Street. N. Minneapolii. Minn. BRANT & NOE. The Cincinnati Cut Flower Co., WHOLESALE FLORISTS. 416 Walnut St., CINCINNATI, 0. Consignments Solicited. Special Attention Given to Snipping Orders. ...6E0. M. KELL066... ; '"•-i^'r'w'eii: Cut riowera Give m an order and we will please you. Our Greenhoutet st PLEASANT HILL, MO Our Store, 906 Grand Ave., KANSAS CITY, MO i^^LOne DISTANOS 'PHOtnS AT BITHEB PLACB Always meption the American Flor- ist when you order stock..?* We are Beceivlng' a Very Select Iiot of Roses, Carnations, Harrisii and GATTLEYAS, American Beauties, Per doz. short »l.noto$1.50 medium .... 2.00 to 3.00 long 4.00 to 5.00 Per 100 Brides. Maids $4 00 to $ 6.00 Meteors S.OOto 8.00 Perles 2.06 to 4.00 Carnations, standard sorts l.COto 1.50 fancy 2.00 to 3.00 Harrisii 8.00 to lO.no Callas S.OOto 12.00 Romans, Paper Whites 2.00 to S.'O Valley 300to 4.00 Violets, double 50 to .75 " single .50 AND OFFER THEM AS FOLLOWS: Per 100 Smilax 15.00 to 20.00 Adiantum 75 to 1.00 Mignonette 4.00 Asparagus 50.00 Ferns $2.00 per lOOU .25 Leucothoe Sprays .75 Mild Smilax. Case No. 1, 15 lbs $2.00 Case No. 2, 20 lbs 3.25 Case No. 3, 25 lbs 3.75 Case No 4, 35 lbs 4.60 Case No. 5, 40 lbs 5.00 Case No. 6, 50 lbs 6.00 CATTLEYAS $5.00 per doz. PRICES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. P. AND D. AT COST. Rooted Cuttings MRS. INE CARNATION, deep red, free bloomer. $7.00 per 100; $60.00 per 1000. J. B. DEAMUD, 51 WABASH AVENUE, .CHICAGO. Iiong' Distance Phone, Central 3155. J, K BUDLONG 37-39 Randolph Street, CmCAGO. WHOLESALE Roses and A Specialty GROWER Of CUT FLOWERS Wbol^ale power/\arK^ Chicago, March 15. Roses, Beauty, extra long stems.. $5.00 30 " " 4.0) 24 " " 3.00 " 20 " " 2 00 15 " " 1.50 " " 12 " " 1.00 " " short " .75 Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00® 6.00 Meteor 5.00® 6.00 Perle 3 00® 5.00 GoldenGate 8 00@12.00 Carnations 1 50® 2.00 fancy 3.00® 4.00 Violets 50® 1. 00 Callas, Harrisii 10.CO@12.50 Lily of the valley 2.00® 4.00 Paper Whites, Romans 2.00® 3.00 DafTodils, Freesias 2. CO® 3.00 Tulips 2.00® 4.00 Mignonette 3.00 Cattleyas 5. 00 doz. Adiantum 1.00 Common ferns per 1,000 2 60 .28 Galas leaves, per lOOO $1.00 .15 Smilax per dozen l.GO® 2.00 Asparagus. ..per dozen 7.50@10.00 SSU»Vt^Jifitfihi)lnuM'iNVM\ WEILAND & RISCH can save you money on Cut Flowers We are extensive growers and have unsurpassed ship- ping facilities. WRITE OR TELEQRAPH. 59 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. E. H. Hunt THE "OLD RELIABLE" FOR WHOLESALE- Hunt's Flowers Qo Everywhere 76 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. PETER REINBERG, Grower and Wholesaler of Cut Flowers. 600,000 FEET OF GLASS. Headquartera for American Beauty. 51 Wabash Ave., - CHICAGO, ILL. Please mention the American Florist when wriline GEO. REINBERG, ™?,r£.. Cut Flowers Choice American Beautlej. We will take care of your orders at reasonable prices. Prompt attention. B1 Wabash Ava., CHICAQO, ILL. JOHN B. FERGUSON, Wholesale Elorlst, NO. 6 DIAMOND MARKET SQUARE, PITT8BURG. PA. Consignments of Roses, Carnations and Violets Solicited. Please mention the A merican Florist when wr^in^ . American Florist Advts. Always Sell Stock. 1122 The American Florist. Mar. lb, EASTER We are now booking orders and offering a very choice stock of plants for Eas- ter delivery. ^ Samuel S. Penoock. OUR NEW HEADQUART ERS GEORGE A. SUTHERLAND, ( Formerly 67 Bromfield Street.) 3-i Ma-v»rley St., :bOSTOI«. are spacious, convenient and ccntr aL If you want the best Boston Flowers or first class supplies of any kind we arc prepared to supply you promptly and satisfactorily. Call and see for yourself. J- J- J- J- j^ J- TELEPHONE 1270 MAIN. CITY HALL CUT FLOWER MARKET, » """'Toston! mIs" '*"" WELCH BROS., Proprietors. Also New Bngland Agents for S. J. RUSSELL'S FAMOUS DOVES. Acknowledged by all florists tne beet In use. Special prices for doz. Iota. Sole Agents for FREYSTEDTS' Immortelle Letters and Emblems. Block Letters. $2 or r 100. Script Letters, S4 per 100. THE NEW ENGLAND HEADQUARTERS FOR THE BEST GRADE OF FLOWERS AT ALL SEASONS OF THE YEAR We Supply the New England Trade With Highest Grade ROSES, GflRNflTIONS. bliy OF THE YflLLEY. \/ir\l CTC and all flowers the V lUlsL I tJ Boston market affords. PRICES RIGHT and Packing Propeklt Done. N. F. MCCARTHY & CO., ri,i. 734 and 64. 84 Hawlcy St., BOSTON. Hease mention the American Florist when writing. Frank M. Ellis, WHOLESALE FLORIST, 1316 Pine btreet, ST. LOUIS, MO. CC>NSf^5TEB»*. '"■"^^*tlt>N YORK GIVE US A TRIAU WE CAN PLEASE YOU. Open day and night. ^SSi,,_„, _^^__ Roses. CarnatiCiis and all kinds of Seasonable Flowers in Stock. llfU C VICTlUn Wholesale Com- nnii ri IIA9III1U| mission Florist. 481 Washington St., Buffalo, N. Y. Also Dealer in Florists' Supplies & Wire Designs. LEO. NIESSEN, Wholesale Florist, N. W. COR. 13TH AND FILBERT STREETS, liONO DISTANCE DUII ADCI DUIl Dl 'Phone 3-(5-94 D. rlllLAUCLrniA, rAi Consignmentt ol Choice Valley and Rotes lolicitad. Geo. M. |V|oss, , WHOLESILE FLORIST, 32 South 17th Street. PHILADELPHIA, PA. Long Distance Phone 1-41-28 D. Consignments ol Roses, Carnations, Violets solioili I, CHAS. B. STAHL Wholesale Florist, 17 5. nth St., Tele phone 63-64. PHILADELPHU Orders by mall, telesraph or telephone will receive prompt attention. Confllenments of Kood stock aollclted. SHIPPING UBELS 's! ••Cut Flowers Printed in two colors on gummed paper; your card, etc. In black and feat adopted by the S. A. P. in red. Very attractive. Price per 500.S2.85; per 1000, »4.50. Send for samples CUCTRO or THIS UAT, POSTPAID, «.2a. American Florist Co., fl^^.^ CHICAOO. ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE TRADE. The undersigned have opened a first-class establishment for the sale of cot flowers at wholesale on commission at 3 Ordway Place, Boston, Mass. Correspondence with growers and buyers solicited. LAWRENCE COTTER, Telephone LAWRENCE J. FLYNN. Connection. .NEW tilGLAND GUT FLOWER COMPANY. igoi. The American Florist. 1123 TOP GRADE Carnations BEAUTIES, BRIDES, BRIDESMAIDS, METEORS, LIBERTIES. Xvily o« tlxe 'V^iiejr. JOHN I. RAYNOR, 49 West 28th Street, NEW YORK. Telephone No. 1998 MadlBon Square. YOUNG & NUGENT, WHOLESALE FLORISTS *n-ew"york®""'' SUPERB ORCHIDS, VIOLETS and VALLEY. Choice ROSES and CARNATIONS, all leading varieties, also rare novelties. Shipping a Specialty. 4S"Price list on application. TELEPHONE 206B MADISON SQUARE. Walter r. Sheridan, Wholesale Florist , Telephone 902 Madison Square. 39 West 28th St., NEW YORK. William Qhormley, Wholesale Plorist, =^ "^^i^^w^IuToIty. Receives daily the choicest Roses, Carnations, Valley, and all other flowers ia season that come to the New York market. Telephone 2200 Mttd'son Square. SHIPPING ORDERS Given Special Attention. JOHN YOUNG Has the best BEAUTIES, CARNATIONS, VIO- LETS AND VALLEY in New York. TRY A SHIPMENT OR TWO. ^ All Choice Flowers daily. 61 West 28tli St., NEW YORE. Tel. 1905 Madison Sq. THE RECOGNIZED HEADQUARTERS IN NEW YORK CITY FOR Violets % Carnations. GROWERS and BUYERS make a note of thii. It will be to your advantage. WM. H. GUNTHER^ . ; . . 3D West 29th Street. New Telephone No. 651 Madison Square. FRANK MILLANG. CUT FLOWERS, WHOLESALE COMMISSION, 408 E. 34th Straat, Out Flewtr Exchange. NEW YORK. Telephone S99 Madison Sqnare. N.Y. GUT FLOWER EXCHANGE 404-412 E. S4th St. Near Ferry. Open for Cut Flower Sales at 6 o'clock Kvery fifomlne DESIRABLE WALL SPACE TO RENT FOR ADVERTISING. JOHN DONALDSON. Secretary. JNO. H. DUNLOP, ffii GUI Flowers All orders receive most careful attention. TORONTO. ONT.. CANADA. Six prizes American Rose Poclety. New York City. It is guuU buHiness policy to mention the ..AMERICAN nORIST whpn von writB to »n advortiier. Choice Carnations. Selected Roses. Traendly&Schenck NEW YORK CITY, 38 W. 28tli Street, New Telephone No. Cut Flower Exchange. 98 A 799 Madison Sq. Wbol^ale flower/\arK^ New York, March 13. Roses, Beauty, select 2i.00@33.00 medium 10.00@I5.00 culls 1.50® 3.00 Bridesmaid, Bride, Meteor 1.60® 3.00 med'm 4 00@ 6.00 " select.. 8 00® 10 00 Bruunprs b.Ofa.S, 00 Carnations 75(ai 2.10 fancv 3.(10® 5.00 Lily of the valley 1.50® 3.00 Smllax 12.00@15.00 Asparagus 25.0ii@50.00 Sprengerii, perdoz.bun.2.00®3 00 Adiantum 76® 1.00 Violets 10® .60 California 20® .50 Harrisii lilies 6.00® 8.00 Mignonette 1.00® 5.00 Paper White narcissi 1.00® 1.50 R. hyacinths. Jonquils, Freesias, .5U® 1.50 Tulips, Von Sion narcissi l.OO® 2 00 Cattleyas 35.00®50 00 MILLANO & SALTfORD, Wholesale Commission Dealers in CUT FLOWERS 50 West 29th St., NEW YORK. Tpli'phone 1304 Madison Square. A BUSINESS PROPOSITION. QROWERSandFLOWFR BUYERS. Write for Terms and Quotations. ALEX. J. GUTTMAN, Wholesale Commission Florist, 52 W. 29th street, NEW YORK CITY. Telephone 1738 Madison Square. The New York Gut Flower Go. 119 and 121 West 23d Street, 112 and 114 West 24th Street, T«i*phon«733-l8th. NEW YORK. CONSIQNMCNTS SOLICITED. Special Attention Siven to Shipping Orders. FORD BROS. ....WHoiesale Florists, III West 30th Street, NEW YORK. BIG FRAGRANT VIOLETS. 'Phone, 157 Madison Sq. Julius Lang 53 West 30th Street, NEW YORK. Represents the Best Growers of ROSES, CARNATIONS, VALLEY. Telephone 280 Madison Square. S. J. LIMPRCCHT, Wholesale Gommission Florist and FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. Also all kinds of Greens for Decorations. 119 West 30th Street, NFU/ YODK Telephone 14:« MadiBon Square. I»l-M I Ultn. CoDSlgnmeiits Solicited. fl. H. immm, 19 Boerum Place. Brooldyn, N. Y., Controls the best Brooklyn Cut Flower Trade. Consignors get the Benefit. Always mention the American Florist «»>>)an writing ftHv*»TtiteTt. Try the new Flower Commission House r. B. BRINLEY & CO 48 W. 30th St., M NEW YORK GITY. CORRESPONDENCE WITH GROWERS SOLICITED. TelejDti.cun.e t£l&S IVI^tllso*:*. S4 per icO; 830 per lOOO Caladium Esculentum, 6- 8-in. circumference 40c per doz ; $3.00 per 100 8-10 " " 60c " 4.50 10-12 " " 90c " 6.00 " Gladiolus, Choice Mixed, No. i (fine bulb<) $125 per 100; $10 00 per ICOO No. 2 " 1.00 " 7.50 Tuberoses, Double Excelsior Pearl No. 1 (fme bulbs) 75 " 5 00 " Dahlias, Show Varieties Mixed $1.00 per doz., $7.00 per 100 Cactus, Show Varieties Mixed 1.00 " 8.00 " P.-mpon, •' " " IflO " 8.00 Oxalis, Summer Flowering 35c per 100. |2 50 fer 1030 JOHNSON & STOKES, Seedsmen, 217-219 Market St., Philadelphia, Pa. PUasf tnpniion the American Florist when irrit'*"^ G. VLASVELD & SONS, sassenheim, Holland Address all c<'innuinicatiou3 to Messrs. KN^UTH, NACHOD & KtHNE, 13 William St., S. Y. Cily Growers of Superior HYACINTHS. TULIPS & DAFFODILS ESTABLISHED 1802 SEEDS rresh Seeds Now on Hand. Asparagus Sprengeril $3.00 per lOOO Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, S.oo " Cocos weddeliana 7.co " Wholesale Price List of High Class Flower Seeds etc., for Florists, tree upon application. J.IVI.THORBURN&CO. (Late of IS John Street) 36 CORTLANDT STREET. NEW YORK GRASS SEEDS. Kentucky Blue, Orchard, Timothy, Red Top, Meadow Fescue, Perennial and Italian Rye Grass, Tall Meadow Oat, Johnson, Bermuda, Creeping Bent, Wood Meadow and other Domestic and Imported varieties. CLOVERS— Red, Sah- ling. Alfalfa, Crimson, White, Alsike, Japan, etc. WOOD, STUBBS & CO'.S 'EVERGREEN" and * SHADY GREEN" Lawn Grasses are giving the best satis- faction everywhere. Put up in packages and bulk. Special low prices to the trade. OXVlOZi SEXS YeMow and Potato Wholesale prices for present or future deliveries. WOOD. STUBBS & CO.. fhe Largest and Best Collection of S**e4]s in t*,.. LOUISVILLE, KY. TUBEROSE BULBS. (Excelsior Pearl.) Genuine Hallock dwarf strain, cured by fire heat, sound, dry, hand picked. FIRST SIZE— F. O. B. Chicaso, 4 to 6-in., per 1000, $6.iiO; 3000 $18.00. From N. Y. City, 50o per ICOO less. Mammoth Bulbs— 6 to 8-in., per 1000, J9.00. Medium Bulbs— 3 to 4-in,, per 10C0,$3..')O; 10,000 lots, f. o. b. Chicago, $28.50; f.o. b. New York, 827.50. WE MEET competition, quality considered. Iaughan's seed store, CHICAGO : 84-86 Randolph St. NEW YORK: 14 Barclay St. BULBS!! BULBS!! EXCELSIOR PEARL TUBEROSE and CALADIUM ESCULENTUM. All sizes, fine crop. Ready now. Writefor prices to JohnF.Croom&Bro .crQwers.Magnolia.N.C. ASPARAGUS PLUMOSUS SEEDS, ready for delivery March Iftth. |6.0(p ]ier 100. FREESIA BULBS, ',-iiicli nnd up, «3.00 pir lOOO. H-iiich to 'o-iiioh, $1.25 per luOO. COTTAGE NURSERY, San Dieso. Calif. jgoi. The American Florist. 1125 tie Who Seeks Tine Stock NEED LOOK NO FARTHER THAN OUR STORE For the best to be found in Chicago at Easter or any other time. For the Current Week. BEAUTIES Per doz. Extra long stem $5 00 Stems 30 inches 4.00 24 " 3.00 " 20 " 2.00 " 15 " 1.50 12 " 1.00 Short stem .75 ROSES Per 100 Brides and Maids $5.00— $6 00 Meteors 5.00— 6.00 Perles 4.00— 5 00 RosiB, good seconds 3.00 — 4.00 CARNATIONS Per 100 Standard sorts $1 50— $2.00 Fancys 3.00— 4.00 MISCELLANEOUS Harrisii, Callas. per doz., $1.25— $1 50 Alvssum per 100, .25 Valley " 2.00— 4.00 Paper Whiles " 2.00—3 00 Daffodils " 2.00— 3.00 Tulips " 3.00— 4 00 Romans " 3.00 Freesias " 3 00—4.00 Margaerites " .50— 1.00 Violets " .50— 1.00 Migaoneite per doz., .50— .60 DECORATIVE Asparagus per string, $ .50 — $ .60 Galax, 10,000, $7.50; 1000, $100 per 100, .15 Ferns, 1000, $2 50, " .25 Leucothoe Sprays, " 1.00 Adiantum "' 100 Smilax per doz , 150— 2 00 Store open from 7 a. m. to 6:30 p. m. dally. Sundays and holidays closed at noon. IT isn't egotism which inspires our frequent alla- sions to the high quality of the stock we handle. We've a big trade, but we want it to be larger; we're on the lookout for all the orders we can get; our facilities are equal to every emergency, and we are confident that when the buyers under- stand that we've always the best stock in the market we shall have their preference. We give every buyer just the grade of stock he wants (most of you want the very best) and bill every shipment at Chicago market rates. A house that gives satisfaction at as busy a holiday as last Christmas will be able to do the same thing every day in the year. We have a number of unsolicited letters like the following. Don't this one make you want to buy of us ? St. Paul, Minn., December 24, 1900. Me. E, C. Amling, 32-36 Randolph St., Chicago. Dear Sir: — We wish to compliment you on the very fine stock which you hare shipped to us. It is a pleasure to do business with a house which at Holiday times, sends out choice, fresh cut stock, as you have done. We have wired you another order today, which we hope you can fill promptly, and will remember where to obtain the best stock and favor you accordingly in the future. With best wishes for a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year, we remain, Yours truly, L. L. May & Co. Let Us Book Your Easter Order Now E. C. AMLING, THE LARGEST, BEST EQUIPPED AND MOST CENTRALLY LOCATED CUT FLOWER HOUSE IN CHICAGO. 32-34-36 Randolph St. LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE CENTRAL 1977. CHICAaO, ILL. , Please mention tfie A ftterican t\uriu when writing. 1126 The American Florist. Mar. 16 The Nursery TRfJt)E. AM. ASSOCIATION OF NURSERYMEN. Tbko. J. Smith, Pres. ; N. W. Hale, Vice-Pres.; Qeobge C. Seagee, Rochester. N. Y., Seo'y. Twenty-sixlh annual convention, Niagara Falls JJ. Y., June 12-14, 1901. C. W. Sampson, the Eureka, Minn., nurseryman, has filed a petition in bank- ruptcy. P. S. Bebckmans, Sr., of Augusta, Ga., has taken up his residence at Upper Mont- clair, N.J. Nearly every nurseryman reports unu- sually bright prospects for the approach- ing spring's delivery. J. H. Hale says to plant your peaches on high ground, for it is coolest in sum- mer and warmest in winter. T. S, HuBBABD, formerly of Fredonia but now of Geneva, N. Y., has sailed for an oriental tour to occupy four months. It is none too early for fruit growers to make up their minds to market in 1901 the highest grade crop on record. Poor fruit is unprofitable at best. W. F. Heikes, manager of the Hunts- ville (Ala.) Wholesale Nurseries, is in St. Louis to remain two months to distrib- ute stock shipped to cold storage there. This is the twenty-first year Mr. Heikes has shipped stock to St. Louis for distri- bution. NORWAY MAPLES 3 TO 4 INCHES CALIPER, 14 TO 15 FEET IN HEIGHT. Hillsdale, Mich. It may interest some of the florist brethren to know that there is a prospect bf some good openings in southern Mich- igan for good, healthy, strong florists. There are three workers out qf commis- sion here in Hillsdale. Brother Hughes broke his arm. Brother Ellis is down with the grip in its worst form, and Carl Hirscti broke his collar bone. At Hudson Brother Thomas' boiler broke down on one of the coldest nights, and Brother.s Pierce &Johnson, of Adrian, had a bad "freeze up;" night man went to sleep. C. H. Peoria, 111. The seed establishment of James C. Murray may be congratulated on secur- ing the contract for grass seed to be used by the park system of this city. This should be a source of great encourage- ment to his assistant, John H. Cox, who is looking after the seed and nursery business the first year that a general line of all kinds of seeds, fruit trees, etc., has been carried. Murray is cutting some excellent blooms of Crane, Marquis, Daybreak and Joost carnations, also some good Von Sion narcissus and tulips. The roses are now coming in great profusion, the Brides, Bridesmaids, Perles and Woottons being exceedingly fine. The cut flower trade is keeping up to the regular standard, chiefly in funeral work, old Father Time still continuing hi* onward march and occasionally nicking the thread of life. Alpha. 50 to 100 CATALPA BUN6EI, 7 to 8 ft. jttms. straight. 4 vrs. heads. 6000 CALIFORNIA PRIVET, iyi to 4 ft., twice cut back. yrOTR PRICE.S AT ONCE. STOYE & STEELE, Little Silver, N. J. We have a fine block of 2000 trees that have been grown 6 feet apart, perfect specimens with good heads and perfectly straight trunks. ANDORRA NURSERIES, William Warner IIakpeii, Prop., CHESTNUT HILL, PHILADELPHIA, PA. FRUIT GROWERS WHEN IN DOUBT Of where to procure the best Japan Plum try the Western Ntw York grown. Thev have a reputation and are considered the hardiest and healthiest proauced. Write at one? tor special prices. We have also a fair supply of other stock. Gil ROY BROinrRS. Dansville. N. Y. ,ii.i».MB_Esn_». Choicest Fruit and Ornamental Trees. Shrubs, Plants, Bulbs, Seeds. 40 Acres Hardy Roses. 44 Qreenhouses of Palms, Everblooming Roses, Ficus, Ferns, Etc. Correspondence solicited. Catalogue Free. 47 Years. 1000 Acres. THE STORRS & HARRISON CO., PainesviHei Ohio. BARGAINS. 100 1000 Clematis Paniculate. 2 years .JS.OO $.=10.00 (Sei? wliolesiiln list for other sizes.) Hydrangea P. G., ly. to 2 ft 6,00 50.C0 2 to 3 ft 700 65.0J .1lo4ft ; lu.OO 9500 100.000 CALIFORNIA PRIVET. See wholesale l.st. Manetti and Multiflora Stocks a barsaio. 50,1 00 H. P. Roses, two years old. Per 100 Climbing Roses. 2 years old. strong, own roots, ,$6.00 Tennessee Belle. Felicitp Perpetue. strong 4.00 Kaiserin Augusta Victoria. bu»h and climbing. 4-inch pots, strong phints 10.00 SEND FOR WHOLESALE LIST. THE ELIZABETH NURSERY CO., .ELIZABETH, N. J. AMPELOPSIS VEITCHII strong 3-yr.-old plants, pots, 100, 15; lOOO, $40. AMPELOPSIS QUINQUEFOLIA Strong 3-yr., Held grown; 1(0, $5; lOOO, $40. CLEMATIS PANICULATA strong 2-ye:ir, field-grown,. 100. tf>; 1000, $40. Strong 3 year, fleld-gruwn. aO, ,$8; 1000. $7U. HONEYSUCKLE, Hall's Japan strong 2-year, fleld-gvown. 1(0, $5; 1000. 840. THADDEIIS N. YATES & CO., Mount Airy Nurseries. 7356 Germanlown Ave.. PHILADELPHIA, PA. Manetti... English grown $12.50 per 1000 Crimson Rambler... $5.00 to $15.00 per 100 Privet in all sizes. Ask Fon Catalogue. HIRAM T. JONES, Union County Nurseries, EI.IZABETH, N. J. NORWAY, SUGAR. Maples From 1 to 3-inch caliper, also one- year seedlings. Write for price list. SAMUEL C. MOON. Morrisvine, Bucks Co., Pa. CLEMATIS— 2 years, $2.00 per doz., 12 best kinds. H. P. ROSES— 2 year, fine dormant plants, owp roots, choice assortment, Jl.bO per dozen; ••*'1O0 per 100. F. A. BALLER, Bloomington, III. 70£6 Fruit Trees, Small Fruits, inrlnding grapes. Ornamental Trees, Evergreens and Shrubs for public and private grounds. Shade Trees ior streets. Hardy Roses, Hardy Plants, Climbers, etc. Our beautifully illustrated catalogue, replete with practical hints for planters, FREE. ELLWANGER & BARRY, Mt. Hope Nurseries, ROCHESTER. N. Y. Established over 60 years. The Horticultural TRADE BULLETIN is a monthly puI)lication issued by us which con- tains a comple'e list of the stoci: offered by us and much else of interest to the trade. IT WILL BE MAILED FREE to any mem- ber of the trade upon application. V>'e still have unsold a splendid assortment of ROSES CLEMATIS VINES CONIFERS HERBACEOUS PLANTS FLOWERING SHRUBS ORNAMENTAL TREES (Includmg C. L,. Birch) CURRANTS CRAPES CHERRIES GOOSEBERRIES PEACHES Special l>arj:ains to offer in her'twccnus plants and conifprs. {:^~lf .you are a wholesale buyer of trees or plants and do not receive the "Bulletin" be sure to write lor it. JACKSON & PERKINS CO., ag:;;^^Srk. 1-2 to 15 inches $i.00 per ICO; $10 00 per 1000 1,5 lo 18 inches 6.00 per lOn; SO.OO perlOOO 18 to 24 inches 10.(0 per 100; 7.=..00 per 1000 34 to 30 inches 12.(10 per 100; 100.00 per lOJO Rubber plants ^rown from top cuttinas strong plants from 6-inch pots. 18 inches, $5.00 per dozen; 6-inch pots 24 inches, $8.00 per dozen. Israene Caiuthina, stroot: blooming bulbs, $1200perl00. jqsePH HEINL. Jacksonville, III. ■S^oTHEMOON Company For r Trees, Shrubs, Vines, Your I and Small Fruits. Descriptive Illustrated Catalogue Free. THE WM. H. MOON CO., Morrisville, Pa. For Sale Cheap. 200 Carolina Poplars. 10 to 12 foot hish. 15uO Sugar Maple Trees, set-dlings, average J ftrt hiiih. 100 Doz. Cannas. Bismarck, Florence Vaughan, Paul Marquant, Chas. Henderson, good stmni; jiljints ready May 1st. E. ROACH, Sta. 3, Nashville, Tenn. jgoT. The American Florist. 1127 Kennicott Bros. Co., Wholesale Cofflmission Florists rrofoV^ Florists' Supplies. 42 and 44 E. Randolph St. CHICAGO. IRENE. HaviiiK handled "Irene" as cut flowers for the past four years, we can say that it is one of tbe best Pink Carnations we Ret. It is the most fragrant of all Carnations and we therefore recommend it to all who winit stoL'k that will surely sell. Fragrance alone will sell it. Price $1.50 per dozen, $10 per 1 0. $75 per 1000. Book orders now for CUTTINGS. Don't miss this, for surely it is the best Carnation on the market. WHOLESALE PRICE LIST. Best Brides and Maids $3.00 Good ' 4.00 Perles 3.01 Meteors 5.O0 Roses, our selection American Btauties, long 3.03 m-d um. '2.^-inch, in bloom $5.00 Ageratum Princess Pauline, 2-in. 2.00 Fuchsias, 5 vars , 2-in 2.C0 Abutilon, trailing, 2-in 3.00 Flowering Begonias, 2-in 2.00 Geraniums, assorted, 2-in 2.0O 100.000 Hardy Herbaceous Plants SEND FOR LIST. CASH PLEASE. EDWARD B. JACKSON, Stamford, Conn, f^euie mentton tm- A wfyican Florist when writing. We Sell For L. J. ENDTZ. Boskoop, Holland, all ornamental hardy I'lonsts' and Nursery Stock. HABRBNS BROS., Somergem, Belgium, Azalea Indica, Palms, Araucarias, etc.. Decorative Plants. Orders booked now for Spring or Fall delivery. We also book now import orders for Summer and Fall delivery of Lilies, Lily of the Valley, etc. Bulbs. Address August Rdlker & Sons, sapeyst.. New York. The Largest Fancy Carnation. -PROSPERITY- 4 few thousand ready for immediate delivery. Speak quick if you want them. I»rio©® for Kfooted Cvitting^J* 1 Plant % .50 12 Plants 5 00 25 Plants 8.25 50 Plmts 10.00 100 Plants 16.00 250 Plants % 37.50 500 Plants 70.00 750 Plants 101.25 1000 Plants 130.00 WRITE FOR FULL DESCRIPTION. DAILLEDOUZE BROS., Flatbush, N. ¥. j«^- Pansies '"'" The Jenning:s strain. Fine stock, choice varie- ties. Medium size plants, 60c per llO by mail, 84 per 1000 by express. The above growing in cool greenhouses. Seed, $1 per pkt., to per oz. Cash with order. t. B.JENNINGS. Grower of the Finest Pansies, Lock Box 254. Southport, Conn. Rooted Cuttings OF THE NEW AND STANDARD CARNATIONS. Send for price list. WM. SWAYNE. Box 226, Kenneft Square, Pa. I have several thousand ETHEL CROCKER CARNATIONS left which 1 will close out at $15 per 1000. Order quick. Well-rooted and healthy. Also several thousand Bride, Mala and Golden Gate Roses at $lo per 1000. CASH WITH ORDER. QEO. HARRER, Morton Grove, III. 1128 The American Florist. Mar. J 6 Our Pastimes. Announcements of coming contents or other events of interest to our bowlinf?, shooting and cycling readers are solicited and will be given place in this column. Address all correspondence for this department to Wm. J. Stewart, 79 Milk St., Boston, Mass.; Robt. Kift, 1725 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa,; or to the Americao Florist Co , 324 Dearborn St., Chicago, 111. At St. Louis. Not many were in attendance at the alleys on Monday, March 11, and those that were present did not hold up to their regular mark. The scores were as folio vTs: Player Ist 2d 3d 4th Av Kuehn 167 203 153 160 171 Beneke 177 137 IfH 179 164 Kunz 1B4 14S 146 14S Young I.=.8 125 138 137 Adels 79 179 143 128 132 Weber 121 127 134 12-2 126 R. J. M. At Philadelphia. Things are very warm on the allejs these days, .\lmost any afternoon or evening some ambitious players are to be seen in the club room, hunting glory and getting themselves into trouble almost at the same time, for it don't take long to play a game and see who has to put up the tickets. W. Graham made 221 and 201 in athree-game match last week, when an eight-man team defeated a team from Trenton, N. J., by over 600 pins. A warm game will be the ten-man match with a like number of the Century Club. whose twenty-man team was defeated by the Florists on February 22. It is to be played Friday night, March 15, and Vill attract the entire bowling talent of the city. W. Graham has offered a silver cup ior the best twenty-five games each month. The players are all handicapped, to have an equal chance, and the cup has to be won three times to settle the ownership. K. At New York. The Florists' Bowling Club continues on its victorious career, vanquishing all comers and looking ahead with confi- dence to the carnage it will make among its boastful rivals at Buffalo next August. In the games last week the following scores were made: March 9 1st 2d March 5 Ist 2d Lang 168 188 Burns 146 151 Traendly Z>\ 129 Traendly 175 2r3 Lentz 141 16J Lentz 144 191 Ilafner 128 202 Hafner 147 175 Thielmann 200 203 Thielmann,... 140 186 Total 858 884 Total 7S2 9n6 Am. Bowl, Chib.764 807 Fidelin ..900 907 The regular practicegames on Monday afternoon resulted thus: Player 1st 2d 3d Traendly 160 152 100 Lentz 180 138 134 Hafcer 117 130 145 Burns ■ 150 185 128 Melba 122 117 100 Ebel 128 122 103 Lang 119 163 155 Siebrecht 159 117 129 liutterfleld 131 121 135 Shaw 137 135 149 Syracuse Vbits Utica. i>"!Z! Florists from Syracuse visited Utica March 11 with the intention of putting upon the local florists the stigma of defeat, repeating the dose given to the Uticans when they visited the Salt City some time ago. Bowling is the forte of these florists and there are no better bowlers in the business than the local flower growers. They proved it Monday night, when they defeated the Syracusans by 148 pins. While the scores were not the best that have ever been made in the city, yet they were good enough for the florists, and no one else has any "kick coming." The Syracusans arrived at two o'clock in the afternoon and were met at the depot by a committee of local florists. The visitors were conducted around the town, visiting en route the greenhouses of William Pfeiffer, William Mathews, Baker & Son, J. C. Spencer, C. F. Seitzer, Peter Crowe and Donald McLean. At each place refreshments were served. At six o'clock all adjourned to Karl's res- taurant, where a dinner was served that had all the concomitants of a banquet. After the visitors had feasted they were taken to the Maennerchor alleys and there it was "rubbed into them." The scores speak for themselves and were as follows: * Svrnruse 1st 2.1 3d T'l D. if. Camphoi: 134 121 114 369 W.Dow 1.S7 128 120 40i Thos. Bishop 99 ll9 147 3i5 Cbas. Fox 150 1C7 117 374 GeorsR Hum 113 101 96 310 W. .T. Quiiikin 81 114 140 335 A.H.Dftvis 112 130 124 366 R. H.C. Bard KG 140 143 389 .1. F. Duun 123 138 117 378 D. V. Miner 104 142 97 343 Joseph HuUai- -..89 102 119 310 Total 1268 1332 1334 3934 Dtica 1st 2d 3d T'l Baker 152 141 120 413 Rowlands i 128 132 105 36.i Spencer 149 125 133 4'i7 Wilcox 151 156 176 483 C.Mathews 109 118 124 3S1 P.Crowe i:ffi 118 82 328 W.Mathews 99 93 ■ 90 S8! Jluvphy 82 13« 116 326 Dav 135 151 116 402 Hiidfb'and 104 124 148 3;6 H.Mathews 138 1(1 110 349 Toliil 1385 1387 1310 4082 Pittsburg. FUNERAL WORK GIVES EVERYONE A BDSY PERIOD.— LITTLE SOCIAL ACTIVITY.— CLUB SHOWS RENEWED LIFE — VARIOUS NOTKS. The florists of this vicinity have been very busy with funeral work during the last week, owing to the death of Senator C. L. Magee. Being a great purchaser and lover of flowers he was very well known among the florists, and the floral display at the funeral surpassea any- thing of the kind ever witnessed in Pitts- burg. The leading florists represented were A. M. Murdoch, Thos. Ulam, A. W. Smith and Breitenstein & Flemm. The latter firm had charge of the work at the house. The amount of money repre- sented in the flowers sent to the funeral would perhaps reach $4,000. The flo- rists of Harrisburgand Philadelphia were also represented. The Pittsburg and Allegheny Florists' and Gardeners' Club will meet on this comirg Thursday at the rooms of the Pittsburg Cut Flower Company, as usual. Several good roses will be exhib- ited and quite a number of new names will be presented. The president, Wm. Falconer, seems to be working hard to arouse new interest in the club, and his eflorts of late have been very effectual. Lent is having its effect on social func- tions and is depriving the florists of a great deal of work. It is expected, how- ever, that the rush for Easter flowers will surpass anything ever experienced in this vicinity. Stock is good and very plentiful, and so far there has been no glut to amount to anything. Quite a number of Philadelphia ftonsts visited Pittsburg this week, among them A. B. Cartledge and J. L. Pennock, Wil- liam E. McKissick, Jr., of the firm of Leo Niessen, and a representative of H. H. Battles. Mrs. E. A. Williams' new store is on Penn avenue, between Sixth and Seventh streets. Woodwahd. MuNciB, Ind — During the unprece- dented cold weather of the first week in March many greenhousemen had much difficulty in keeping up heat in their establishments and several losses are reported. The gas pressure was low at the time and the high winds added to the difiicnlty. ammntiiitnit mimiiiltttltiiititii iiuiiuie To the Buyers • •• \jK • • • Japan Lily Bulbs, | Plants and General Japanese | Products : H. Yoshida, representing The Imperial Trading Co., or TODAMACHI. YOkOHAMA, 3 is expected in tiiis market as well as 3 New York about the beginning of 3 April to receive orders and contracts ^ for the abovf articles. Address Correspondence care of this paper. a»nfT»fnf»nm?»TfTmmnnnniTnnTifTnnis 1849 1901 A WOKK OF ART. MAILED FREE. Vick's Seeds and Plants are Reliab'e. JAMES VICK'S SONS, 8EEDSI«EN — Florists Take Notice NIURRAYS CHOICE FLORIST FLOWER SEEDS ARE THE BEST MONEY CAN BUY. Tr. packet Choicft Primula Sinensis flmbriata, mixed or in separate colors EOc Choice Tuherous Rooted Begonia, single and double, extra flue strain SOc Choice tiloxiuia crassifolia; a ver.v perfect strain 50c And all other kinds of Florists' Flower Seeds of superb quality at JAMES C. MIRRAVS, Seedsman, 403 Main Street, PEORIA, ILL. Stop Walking the Floor, you won't be disap- pointed If you place your orders for jqyjHERN WILD SMILAX Wit if CALDWELL THE WOODSMAN CO., Evergreen. Ala . or their agents, L. J. Kreshover, New York; J. B. Deamud. Chicago; M. Rice & Co., Philadel- phia; Vail Seed Co., Indianapolis. Our advice: Wire your address and go "Sleep in peace." igoi. The American Florist. 1129 WATER LILIES We are Headquarters for Water Lilies and Aquatic Plants of All Kinds. Intending planters will gain a long start and early blooms by procuring dormant tubers of the teuder Nympbicas now, and starting same indoors, thus securing; strong plants for planting at proper season, and also save the expense of heavy express charges. Weshallbe pleased to furnish estimates and offer practical suggestions to those intending planting either large or small ponds. QAW MAW seeds of Victorias. Nelumblums ^\J VV VS\J W and Nymphaeas. HENRY A.DREER, '■^'i?AfL"A.5ltpH.A. 36,000 GRAFTED ROSES On Manetti Stocks. Bridesmaid, Bride, Golden Gate, Kaiserin, 2 J^- inch pots, $12 00 per 100, $95.00 per 1000. Sunrise, $15 per 100. Liberty, $18 per 100. Orders booked now. Stock war- ranted first-class. 100,000 ROOTED CARNATION CUT- TINGS, ready now, of standard varie- ties and last year's new ones. S. J. BEUTER, WE8TERILY, R. I. Please 'mention the American Florist when writing. FINEST MAIDS and BRIDES I in the market. Long distance shipments of cut blooms with exceptional success. Rooted Cuttings of the above, $15 per J 000. Princessof Wales Violets,R.C.,$J5 per 1000. ANCHORAGE ROSE CO., Anchorage, Ky. i American Beauty Roses Two-eyed cuttings, growing in ! ZVi-inch pots, ready to shift, I $600 per 100; $50 00 per 1000. Ii Address COLE BROS , Peoria, III. Mease mention the American Florist when zvritinsr- Crimson Rambler Roses Thesft roses have fibrous roots and are par- ticularly well adapted for potting and forc- ing, 2 to 314 tt. $10 per lOO; 3 to iy, ft. $12 I per 100; 314 to 5 ft. $16 per 100. ! CA.ISTM'ACS Write for Price List of ' ^'**"'" ■■' ^*^« nine new varieties. I The Cona rd & Jones Co., West Grove, Pa. |PALMSi^OSTONS Walter Retzer & Co., CHCAGO, ILL. WE ARE DELIVERING S,s.f PROSPERITY and all the other new ones as below : PROSPERITY (666). Each. 50c; 12 for $5.00; 25 for $8.25; 50 for $10.00; 100 for $16.00; 250 for $37.50: .500 for $70.00; 750 for $101.25; 1000 for $130.00. Queen Louise doz., $1.50; 100, $10.00; 1000, $75 00 Dorothy " 1.50 " 10.00 " 75.00 Irene " 1.50 " lO.OO " 75.00 Roosevelt " 2.50 " 12.00 " 100.00 Norway " 1.60 " 10.00 " 76.00 Egypt •' 1.50 " 1000 " 75 00 Bon Homme Richard " 1.50 '■ 10.00 " 76 00 Guardian Angel " 5.00 " 4000 Carnations. 100 1000 ♦Marquis $5.00 $40.00 Mrs Thos. W. Lawson 7.00 60.00 •Estelle 7.00 60.00 *Ethel Crocker 6.00 40.00 ♦Genevieve Lord 5.00 40.00 ♦Morning Glory 4.00 35.00 ♦G.H.Crane 3.00 2.5.00 ♦America 3.00 25.00 ♦White Cloud 2.0O 17.50 2049-59 Clarendon Ave., (N. HaKied St.) Strong plants transplanted into soil and flats. Every one sure to grow.' 100 1000 ♦ Flora Hill $1.75 $I5.C0 ♦Wm. Scott 1.50 1200 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 4.00 30.00 Gold Nugget 400 30.00 Chicago 4.00 30.00 Gen. Maceo 3.00 25.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 2.5.00 Daybreak aOO 15.00 New Chrysanthemums. r^^l^S^i!' "iirs.'^Elmer^D: •smiih^'?4 r best new yellow; Omega, Chestnut Hill, Timothy Eaton. Yanariva. Doz., $1.25; per 100, $10.00. 2-inch pots. THE GRAND NEW FINK QEBANIUM Jean Viaud. H r CannaS. Buy nowl Dont get left again. VAUGHANS' SEED STORE, 14 BARCLAY STREET NEW YORK. 84 & 86 RANDOLPH STREET. CHICAGO. 3 ^M_,_ a^ GREENHOUSES. WESTERN SPRINGS, ILL. Please Mention American Florist. i«ooTiar> Per 100 The Marquis, rif-h pink $5.00 Morning Glory, light pink 3.50 Mrs. La\v8on." famous pink 6.00 Ethel Crocker, clear pink 3.50 Genevieve Lord, light pink 4.00 Mr-*. Lippincott, pink 5.00 Daybreak, flesh 2.00 Me'lba, fine pink S.OO Mrs. Joost, money maker 2.00 VVm. Scott, pink 1.00 White Cloud, fine white 1.50 CARNATIONS Per 1000 $4'i.O0 30. to 5l>.f0 30.00 35.00 40.C0 15.00 I5.0Q 15.00 10.00 12.50 Per ICO Flora Hill, large white $1.50 Peru, white 4.00 Elm City, new white 4.00 Estelle. best scarlet 6.00 Chicago, largest red 4.00 G. H. Crane scarlet 3 GO America, light red 2.50 Maceo. dark crimson 2.00 Gomez, light crimson 2.i0 Mrs. Bradt, variegated 3.00 Per lOOO $12.60 30.00 30.00 50.00 30.00 25.00 20.00 15.C0 15.00 25. CO ALSO ALL NOVELTIES OF THIS YEAR AT INTRODUCERS' PRICES.-(r 'We would call special attention to Marquis, which has proved itsell very valuable. GEO. HANCOCK & SON, Grand Haven, Mich. FLORISTS' ORCHIDS The Finest and Largest Stock in the world. CAIinFD ST. ALBANS, ENGUND and O/lillILK BRUGES, BELGIUM. Send for List of Commercial Varieties. A. DIMMOCK, Agent, 60 Vesey St., N. Y. Orchids I <^ We are headquarters for Orchids in the United States — imported or establisfced. Also supplies, such as Peat, Moss and Bas- kets. Our price list for 1901 now ready. LAGER & HURRELL, '"^^""- "• '■ Orcbid Qrowari and Importar*. iiao The American Florist, Mar. i6. San Francisco. TRADE VERY SATISFACTORY BUT LOWER PRICES ARE IN PROSPECT. — STOCK FAIRLY PLENTIFUL EXCEPT BEAUTIES.— BUILD- ING OPERATIONS PLANNED.— JOTTINGS OF PERSONAL AND TRADE DOINGS. Business has been all that could be wished for, a brisk demand for all kinds and grades of flowers. But as the weather has turned considerably warmer a drop in prices may be looked for in the near future. The best Brides and Brides- maids Ftill sell for $1 per dozen, with stock about equal to demand. Beauties are still very scarce and, in fact, have never been very plentiful. Growersshould plant more of this fine rose. Prices aver- age $3 per dozen for long stemmed blooms. Carnations are ingood demand but the supply is adequate Violets are about over; at most another week will finish them. Bulbous stock is still plen- tiful Lilies sell at $5 per dozen in pots and at $3 per dozen cut. Ed ward Sch werin is adding still another rose house 15x200, making three in all He has engaged Mr. Gardener, a well known rose grower in this section, to take care of same. Pick & Faber have bought some prop- erty in San Mateo upon which two mod- ern greenhouses, 20x200, will be erected this month for their seedling carnations. Alex Mann is chasingtheice man these last few days to contract for several tons of ice. He anticipates a hot spell and does not intend to get left. The Shannaban Floral Company is making a vtry fine display of orchids in its store, especially of cattleyas and den- drnbiums. T. H. Stevenson, who has been laid up , with the grip, is around again, consider- ably improved in health. E. W. McLellan & Co. have done an immense business in shipping cut flowers this winter. Reports of plantsmen show an increase in the sale of rooted cuttings so far. Golden Gate. Melrose, Mass.— I. Geist has moved into a new store at 521 Main street. AMERICAN BEAUTY. 'Z''TZ 2V5-inoh pots $5.0i) $50.00 BRIDES. 214-inch 3.00 350) BRIDKSMAIDS, SVi-inoh 3.0J S.'i.OO METEOR, ai^-incb 3.1IO 2d.U0 LIBERTY, 2/j-inch la.03 CA-H WITH ORDER. JOHN MUNO, Rogers Park, Chicago. Robert Scott, EVERYBODY'S ROSE. ^r-ctuU. Robert Scott & Son. Sharon Hill, pei.co .Pa. AMERICAN BEAUTIES, $6.00 per UO Kaiserin $4.00 rer 100 Beauties and Kaiserin took First Pre- mium at Philadelphia Exhibition. Bridesmaid S3 00 per 100 All first-class, from 2-in. standard pots. T. E. BARTRAM, Lansdowne. Pa. 2 0,000 liridfsraaids, Brides, Golden Gate, grafted on Maneiti stoclc, warranted io be flrst-class, JIO.OJ per 100; $90.00 per 1000. ORDERS BOOKED NOW. 3000 Meteors, from 2-inch pots, ready now, $4 00 per 100; $30.00 per luOO. CUT FLOWERS, Roses, Carnations and violets, largest and best quality in the marlvet. Orders always filled on time. CHRIS. HANSEM, St Paul, Minn. Ill" M , m ■■ m m The Grand New Rose Marquise Litta 9? {No. 19). A very limited amount of stock for sale. Orders Rooked now for delivery in April and May. SOUTH PARK FLORAL CO. NEW CASTLE, IND. "^^i REPORTtV.'e JUDGES ♦ Appointed by THE PHILA. FLORISTS' CLUB Z to judge our grand new ROSE I Queen of Edgely, AMERicAii beauty. ♦ WKr "Wa ara convinced that this variety is a valuable addition T IMP ■ .» T to the list of forcing roses, being in every respect, except color, ♦ the exact counterpart of the American Beauty. The color is a : beautiful, bright pink, which is good, even in tne full flowers. The ^ fragrance is also as fine as that of Beauty, and the exhibited ♦ blooms showed remarkable vigor. (Signed), t ROBERT KIFT, WM. MUNRO, JOS. HEACOCK." ♦ The last two named were -winners of first prizes for American Beauties at the Rose ^ Shov, Eden Uusee, March 27, 190O. FOR TERMS AND BOOKLET; ADDRESS X R. CRAIG & SON, East. Agts., { 49th and Market Sts., Phila. ^ E. G. HILL & CO., West. Agts., Richmond, Ind. I THE FLORAL EXCHANGE, Inc. 335 N. Sixth St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. » ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦< Wben writing mention tbe Amenc&n Fiorlsi ♦♦»»»»»♦»»♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ : American : Beauties STRONG PLANTS *1 from 2 and 3-inch pots, ready « for a shift, ! S6 PER 100, $50 PER 1000. The best lot of plants I have ever offered. J- J- JOSEPH HEACOCK. ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»»»♦•>♦♦»♦♦♦»»♦♦»♦♦♦♦•♦♦»»•♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ igoi. The American Florist. 1131 READY NOW! m CARNATIONS ALL THE LEADING SORTS, IN FINE SHAPE, -^INCLUDING ^ ^ ^ TOO lOOO Prosperity $1600 $13000 Roosevelt 1200 loooo Lawson 7.00 6000 G. H CRANE 3.00 25.00 GENEVIEVE LORD.... 5.00 4000 LORNA 10.00 75-00 NORWAY 1000 75.00 CALIFORNIA GOLD, 10.00 7500 100 Avondale $400 Crocker 300 Gen Maceo 3.00 WHITE CLOUD 250 Peru 3.00 MRS. GEO. M. BRADT 3.00 Olympia 5.00 MRS.FRANCESJOOST 3.00 1000 $30.00 20.00 2500 1800 25.00 25.00 40.00 20.00 The great TIMOTHY EATON Chrysanthemum 50c each; $5.00 per doz.; ♦ $30.00 per 100. | We will be pleased to mail you our Catalogue of Chrysanthemums, Carnations, I X Crotons, Grafted Roses, Palms, etc. I ROBERT CRAIG & SON, MARKET AND 48th STREETS, Philadelphia, Pa. ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦ Carnation Cuttings. Well rooted stock now ready for delivery. Per 100 Per 1000 WHITE DAYBREAK 12 00 $15.00 WHITE CLOUD 1.50 12.50 GENEVIEVE LORD 5. CO 40.00 ETHEL CROCKER 3,50 27. EO G. H. CRANE 3.00 35.00 GEN. MACEO 2.00 15.00 MRS. liRADT 3.E0 20.00 EVANSTON 1.50 12.50 DAYBREAK 1 .50 12 00 W. p. HARVEY, Geneva, III. ADMIRAL GERVERA The easiest Yellow Variegated Carna- tion to grow, free and healthy. ^ -^ ^GOETHE— A beautiful Light Pink Carnation, very large, in perfect condition. «S* <^ Rooted Cuttings $10 per 100, $90 per 1000 DELIVGRKD NOW. C. BESOLD, Mineola, L. I., N- Y. CARNATIONS ^^J^ Viirit-ties. Write for prices. Atparagus Sprengetii, 3 inch $4.00 per 100 Asparagus Plumosut. 3 " 6.00 per 100 Small Ferns tor dishes, 4 var8.,2^4-ln. 3.00 per 100 Carex Variegata, 2V4-inch 4.00 per 100 Boston Ferns. 8-incb pans $15 and $18 per doz . 2V4-inch 4.00 per 100 3-inch 8.00 per 100 CARL HACENBERCER, West Mentor, O. r Rooted Cuttings Carnations and Roses. *1 GUARDIAN ANGEL.... Per 100 ] $B.01 Per 1000 •150.00 25.00 9.00 9.00 9 00 9.00 9.00 xsos 'er lOOO $12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 CRANE 3 no EVANSTON JOOST I. CO i.ro WHITE CLOUD FLORA HILL 1.00 1.00 TRIUMPH KAISERIN 1.00 Per 100 I $1 5u LA FRANCE METEOR 1.50 1 50 PERLE 1.50 Per 100 Per lOOO IRENE Per doz., $1.50; $10.00 $75.00 ARMAZINDY 1.00 7.50 TIDAL WAVE 100 9.00 WM. SCOTT 1.00 9.00 ARGYLE 1.00 9.00 ETHEL CROCKER 3.00 2S.00 GENEVIEVE LORD 3 00 25. CO MARQUIS 4 OO 35.00 Per 100 Per lOOO BRIDE $1.50 $12.50 BRIDESMAID 1.50 12.60 GOLDEN GATE 1.50 12.50 a 1. Per 100 Per lOfO LA FRANCE $3 00 $35,0) METEOv 3. CO 25.00 PERLE 3.00 25.00 These cuttinfjs are all well-rooted Per 100 Per 1000 BRIDE.. $3.00 $25.00 BRIDESMAID 3 00 25 00 GOLDEN GATE 3 00 25.00 guaranteed free from dise.ise. carefully packed. L. GEORGE REINBERG, 51 WABASH AVE., CHICAGO. I The Queen of Commepcia! White Carnations. Scored 91 at Baltimore, was awarded 1st prize for 100 white, bronze medal for 12 best seedling and first-class Certificate of Merit, .^tock all sold until April 1st. Its vigor- ous, free growth and tendency to bloom early insures a safe investment for cuttings delivered in April. A most distinct, dark variety, rich and dazzling in color. Surpasses all other crimsons in length and strength of stem, exquisite, spicy odor and keeping qualities. Can be had in good flowf-r by November. Above two varieties. $1.50 per doz.. $10 per ICO, $75 per UOO. The Greatest Money Making Pink. A friend of the com- mon people and a descendant of the great Wra. Scott, whose illust'ious mantle it is wearing with becoming grace. Stock lar^e and in the pink of condition. $5 per 100. $40 per 1000. All of the new ones of this year, the best of last year and the best standard varieties. Chrysanthemum Timothy Eaton t^^o^tX^ftS^k'^^^ "whipped" every variety which went up atrainst it. The most sensational white chrysantheitiiim ever offered. 50c each, $5 per doz., $30 per 100. COMPLETE LIST OF OTHER NOVELTIES rAD^^^TA^EV^oTir- ""^"•^'^^ n. ntDtn ob ouno, md. NORWAY ous. free growth ai EGYPT Genevieve Lord H. WEBER & SONS, "*^^*"' 1132 The American Florist. Mar. 16, Elmira, N. Y. HOHTICULTDEAL SOCIETY LISTENS TO DIS- CUSSIONS AND ESSAYS AND VIEWS FINE DISPLAY OF NEWER CARNATIONS.— NOTES OF THE EXHIBITS. At the March meeting of the Elmira Horticultural Society short papers were read on the following topics: "Raising Hardy Perennials," by Miss Swift, an enthusiastic amateur florist; "Sweet Peas," by Eugene Lewis, and "The Vegetable Garden," by J. E. Anthony, foreman for Fred. L, La France. The question box contained several queries which were answered and discussed by the members present. There was also a fine display of carnations contributed by several of the local growers and by the introducers of new varieties. D. R. Herron, of Olean, N. Y., sent a splendid bunch of Estelle, which in color, form, stem and size, is certainly the scarlet of the day. Part of them were said to have been cut nearly four weeks and were still as fresh as the traditional daisy. Mr. Herron also sent Elm City, which is said to be a remarkably prolific white. S. Alfred Baur, of Erie, Pa., sent his new Daybreak, called Elma, which is certainly a fine thing if it grows and blooms satisfactorily. The Chicago Carnation Company sent Sunbeam, which is a promising variety of Daybreak color, with good stem; Bon- Homme Richard, white, with magnificent stems two and a half feet long, holding the flowers gracefully erect, and Nydia, a fancy of the style of Olympia, of better substance and stem but less distinct in color than that variety. The most notable things from the local growers were the fine samples of Marquis, from Fred. La France, Mary Wood and jubilee from Mr. Fassett's gardener, John Rudy, some splendid Lawsons from Hoflmans and some New York, Gomez, etc., from Geo. Backer. These, with White Cloud, Mrs. Jas. Dean and several others made a fine display. H. Columbus, Ohio. — Gus. Drobish, of the Cottage Rose Gardens, is reported ill. As usual. ON TOP! At Baltimore meeting of the American Carnation Society. Our exhibit of The IiaiWSOn was awarded the Gold Uledail in heavy com- petition against all comers. The Society's Silver Cup for best arrangement of blooms, and First Prize for 100 dark pink. MY STOCK IS IN EXCELLENT CONDITION. ROOTED CUTTINGS per 100, S7 00 perlOOO, $60.00 PETER FISHER, Ellis, Mass. FLORIANA The Best All Round Pink Carnation Ever Introduced Large size, fully as large as Harquis or Crocker; color, a beautiful shade of light pink. A strong grower, very fragrant, an earlv continuous bloomer, very productive, does finely both in winter and summer, good stem, perfect calyx that never splits, not subject to disease, good keeper. Brings fancy prices in New York market. Come and see them. PRICES: $1.50 per dozen; $10.00 per Hundred; $60.00 per I housand. READY NOW. FIILOW & BANKS, Westport, Conn, CARNATION CUTTINGS. All tbe new and standard varieties, free from rust and all other diseases. Oar stock Is ia fine shape and all cuttitigs atre well rooted when sent out. Mrs. Leopold Inc '^^l^^H and best paying red Carnation. Rooted Cuttings. \ Sunbeam Bon Homme Richard Nydia Proliflca Irene Mrs. Lawson Marquis Genevieve Lord Ethel Crocker Crane '. Peru America Mrs. Bradt ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS. 100 lOCO Bridesmaid ,...$1.60 $12.50 Bride 1.60 12.60 Golden Gate 1.50 12.50 Meteor *. 1.50 12.50 Perle 1.60 12.50 100 1000 7.00 $60.00 1 10.00 75.00 lO.Ofl 75.00 10.00 75.00 10.(0 76.00 10.00 75.00 6.00 66.U0 4.00 35.00 4.00 35.00 2..51) 20.(,O 2 60 20.00 2.50 20.00 2.60 20.00 2.50 20.00 100 1000 Guardian Angel ;^fl\^ ^"n™; paving pink Carnation. Rooted Cuttines $4.00 $35.00 John Young 1.50 12.60 White Cloud 1.25 10.00 Triumph 1.00 9.0O Argyle 1.00 9.C0 Kvanston 1.00 9.C0 F. Joost l.ro 9.00 Cerise Queen 1.00 9.00 Gov. Griggs 1.00 9.00 Melba 1.00 9.00 Armazindy 1.00 9 00 Flora Hill l.CO 9.00 Ev^Una 1.00 7.60 McGowan ■ 1.00 7.50 2 1-2 INCH ROSE PLANTS. 100 1000 .$12.00 $100.00 2S.O0 26.00 25.00 25.00 26.00 25.00 Liberty Bridesmaid 3 00 Bride 3.00 Mei eor 3.00 Golden Gate 3.00 Perle 3.01 K:iisrrin 3.00 All stock sold under the condition that it not satisfactory it is to be returned immediately, when money wilt be refunded. PETER REIN BERG, si wabasn Ave. Chicago, 111. ROOTED CARNATION CUTTINGS ""rw^ul^e^.'Sii?" NEW VARIETIES. (1901 INTRODUCTIONS.) Sunbeam, (flesh pink) ..$10.00 per 100; $75.00 per 1000 Bon Homme Richard, (white) lO.CO " 75.00 Nydia, (VMriegatfd white and light salmon) 10.00 " 75.1.0 *' Prolifica, (cerise pink) -...10.00 " 75.00 Guardian Angel, a very fine pink; strong stems and good bloomer. It is a moneymaker < 4.00 " 35.00 '• STANDARD VARIETIES. PINK. 100 1000 Mrs. T.W. Lawson.. $7.C0 $60.00 Marquis 5.00 40.00 Genevieve Lord 5.00 4 i.O I Ethel. Crocker 4.00 35.00 Triumph 1.50 12 50 Argyle 1.50 12.50 Daybreak 1.60 12.00 Scott 1.00 7.50 WHITE. White Cloud Flora Hill. lOO ..$2.00 .. 1.25 1000 $15.00 10.00 .. 1.00 7.50 McGowan .. 1.00 7.50 SCARLET. 100 G. H. Crane $3.00 Chicago 3.00 America 2.50 Evanston 1.50 VARIEQATED. Olvmpia 5.00 Mrs. G. M. Bradt... 2.O0 Armazindy 1.25 lire to be returned at once, 1000 $25.00 25.00 20.00 12.50 40.00 17.60 10.00 when Milwaukee, Wis. All Cuttings sold under the condition that if not satisfactory they money will be refunded. HOLTON & HUNKEL CO Please mention the American Florist when wntinz CARNATIONS! The Sensational New Tarietleg for 1901. PROSPERITY, GOV. ROOSEVELT And all the other new ones at advertised rates ; also all the really jfood varieties of last year, and former introductions in extra fine selected stock, all leady for very early shipment. Descriptive Trade list will be mailed to those not receiving it on receipt of Postal Card JOHN N. MAY, Summit, New Jersey. QUEEN LOUISE CARNATION This new Carnation oroduces the finest flowers, is perfectly healthy and is the best white variety ever introduced. IT BLOOMS EARLY IT BLOOMS LATE IT BLOOMS ALL THE TIME. Our price list contains cuts from photographs taken every two weeks during the months of February, March, April, May, June, October and November. No other Carnation can stand such a test. Price $10 per 100. $75 per 1000. Rooted Cuttings ready now. Come and tee it or send for circular. J. r^. DiXvivOiv, !Blooxxisit>vix'g:, F»a. WE NEED LawSOM, MABQUIS. and havf a surplus of Joost. America. Crocker & Peru. WHO WILL TRADE? MORTON QROVB QREENHOUSES. 27 Market Street, Chicago. Address quickly, New Carnation ELENOR AMES. The best deep pink Carnation ever introduced. Deeper color, larger flowers, stronger grower and produces more blooms per plant than its parent, Wm. Scott Does not burst. A continuous bloomer. Has been grown for five years. Plants free from all disease. Rooted cuttings ready February 1. $!.50 per doz., SIO per 100, $75 per 1000. D. CARMICHAEL, Wollesley, Mass. jgoi. The American Florist. 1133 i»»iii'"""""""""""" """"""""""""'*" """"'""""*"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""*' ...CARNATIONS... ^linhtf»atTI I^^tra brit,'ht Ilesh pink; early, free and con- Doz, .^UllUCctlll tinuous bloomer. Flowers of good form and size, borne on long, siifT stems. $1.50 Bon Homme Richard "^^Z^X^'f^^'Xl ,,^^ size, stems IV'. lo 3 feet long $1 50 |Vl^,^jj, Varicpited, salmon stripe rn wbite ground. Quicli l^^CIIo. seller. e.\tremel\ Iree bloomer, fine lorui and stiff litem vl.oO Vi^cA\i\C!\ Cerise pint;. Very long, stiff stems, large Bow- I rUIIIlWtl ers^ and as its name indicates, an extra free 100 tOOD $10 $75 $10 $75 $10 $75 $150 $10 $75 Per 100 Per 1000 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson, cerise pink ....$6 00 $50.00 Guardian Angel 6.00 50.00 Olympia, variegated 5.00 40.00 Marquis, pink ,. 5.00 40.00 Genevieve Lord, pink '. 5.00 40.00 Ethel Crocker, pink 4.0O 35.00 Gold Nugget, yellow 3.00 25.00 Gen. Maceo, crimson 2.00 15.00 Gen. Gomez •' 2.00 15.00 White Cloud, white 2.00 15.00 Mrs. Frances Joosr. pink 2.00 15.00 Mrs. Jas. Dean, pink 2.00 15.00 Flora Hill, white 1.50 12.00 William Scott pink 100 8 00 j^rmazindy. variegated 1.00 8.00 Evnlin.T 1.00 8.00 All Rooted Cuttings now ready. Write for Descriptive Catalogue. Let us figure on your wants. CHICAOO CA.KIVA.TriOr«^ CO., Joliet, 111. Please mention the A met ican Florist when 2ct iltng- arlTnn»T!f»MMf»l1M»??1?fT»M»»Mflf»?»fHfM!»fnTTTTITTfTTTTfTfT!TfmnTHfn»T»HTff»fTT»T?TnT!fT»?ITn»Tn»f»fnnn!H?nTT!TTTITT!TT!TTTTmTTTTnnniS _^ £^ g^ ^- /-y We believe in shifting llfll^ ^V young Roses often. All l# I I ^ I ^ stock oflered in 2%-in. B%lPl j| 1 J pots has been shifted from 2-in., and is equal to nost stock advertised as 3-in., and when we send it out It is well established. Let us know your wants. 2 and 2 1-2-in. Stock is Fine. VARIETIES GROWN ■■ Meteors LaFrance President Carnot Brides A. V. Kaiserin Golden Gate Maids Woottons American Beauties Per.cs Belle Siebrecht Liberty CARMATIONS. R.C. and '3-in. Bradt, Crocker, Joost and McGowan. R. C. COLEUS. Mixed, VerschalTeltii, Golden Bedder, Yellow Queen, etc. ENGLISH IVY. 2H, 3 and 4-inch pots. GERANIUMS. Bed, white and pink in 3-in. A few thousand «SPXCE;:9(Gt-E;i«II, ready for 2-inch pots. Special in WOOTTON ROSES, 21/2-ln., ready to plant in beds. Write GEO, a. KUHL, Pekin, III. March Prices Ethel Cracker has been with me all that I claimed tor it, but not v, ith some of the growers. If you can get the results I do it will be your best pink, and in order to have It tried a second season 1 offer it free bv mail for $2.50 per 100 Elm City is a white that has given me excellent results, and as it is compara- j, tively unknown I make the same offer f with it: free by mail at $2.50 per 100. 1 Genevieve Lord, Mrs. Lippincott. White Cloud, Bradt, Olympia, Leslie Paul, Gomez and Maceo at reduced prices for March. Send lor them. ALBERT M. HERR, Lancaster. Penn. CARNATIONS I Well Rooted Cuttings from Sand or Soil. I 100 1000 Ethel Crocker $3.00 $25.00 White Cloud 1.75 15.00 Flora Hill 1.75 15.00 Triumph 1.75 15.00 Mrs. James Dean 1.00 9.00 Mayor Pingree 1.00 8.00 Wm. Scott 1.00 8.00 A few thousand of the above from 2H"ihch pots. Write for price. Ghas. Akehurst & Son, White Marsh, Md. Please mention the American Florist when writing- Pure White. "Boosier Maid," Does not get weak necked, sleepy, nor split in mid-winter, $8.00 per 100; f2.C0 for 25. Cash with order. Express prepaid. UNDERS RASMUSSEN, New Albany, Ind. iRose Cutti S) Brides ngs! OOTED 100 $1.50 1.5U 1.50 1.50 ?SSSSi ROS 1000 $12.50 12.50 12i0 12.50 12.50 ROO lOOO $60.00 50.00 50.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.(0 25.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 ngs, first ogue anc ist? If lARDI Carnation Ci E CUTTINGS. Lady Dorothea ?SSSSe ittinj 100 .$1 50 * 1 1000 ft $!■'> 50 & ft Hridesmaids ... 1.50 12 50 J (g Meteors .... 1.50 12.60 JJ Americiin Beauty .... 3.00 25.00 ^ 1 ^^^ INATION 100 $7.00 600 TED CUTTINGS. White Cloud 100 ....$2.00 1 1000 8) $15.00 Jl 2.00 15 00 'U Gt Estelle ij Genevieve Lord ^ Ethel Crocker ^ Olympia L> G H Crane 7.00 5.00 5.C0 5,00 3 00 Gov. Griggs Albertini Dawu Eldorado Melba .... 2.00 .... 2.00 .... 2.00 .... 2.00 .... 2.C0 1.60 15.00 15.00 15.00 17.00 17.00 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 3.O0 3.0O Triumph Daybreak Ivory Evelina .... 150 .... 1.60 .... 1.50 1 50 D (J America ^ Cnicago w Mabel 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 300 J, ^ Elsie Ferg'uson Flora Hill 1.50 \ 1 50 3.00 Meteor Armazindy Iris Miller .... 1.50 .... 1.50 1 RO ^ 2 CO 2 00 12 50 N 2.00 Sandusky 1.25 William Scott 1.25 Tidal Wave 1.00 Portia 1.00 Lizzie McGowan 1.00 Psyche 1.00 -class in every respect, true to natre. 2c complete list of Carnations and Rjses, not, write us; we will place your na :NS, Jamestown, N. Y 2.00 10 00 J 2.O0 8 00 ^ £^ John Hinkle ^ Dorothy Sweet 2.00 2.00 8.00 W 8.00 tS< 750 W ^ We offer only choice Rooted Cutt (K) rates; 250 at lOUO rates. Write for cata }k cuttings and in pots. ^ Do you receive our weekly price 1 xj our mailing list. 1 LAKEVIEW ROSE C at 100 rooted me on 1 ^s^fss^^a^/^f^sfaf^f^^xsf^^f^^xfs /^^sfix/s^^sKa!^isf2^ixi^f&si&::fSf!^^sn Rooted Carnation Cuttings No better Carnation Blooms were ever offered in the Chicago market than those we are shipping out this season. Our plants are in perfect health and every cutting offered is well rooted and in first-class condition. We have all the fancy sorts. The Sport, Pink Per 100 Per 1000 Armazindy. ..$ 6.00 $50.00 Irene 10.00 75.00 Sunbeam 10.00 75.00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 75.00 Prolific 1000 75.00 Nydia 10.00 75.00 Mrs. Lawson 7.00 60.00 The Marquis 4.00 35.00 Genevieve Lord 4.00 35.00 Ethel Crocker 4.00 35.00 Peru 400 35.00 G. H. Crane 3.00 25.00 America 2.50 20.00 Cerise Queen 1.60 12.50 Evanston 1.50 12.50 Mrs. Leopold Ine John Young 1 50 Argyle 1.50 Triumph 1.50 Frances Joost 1.60 Gov. Griggs 1.50 Melba 1.50 Edna Craig 1.60 Flora Hill 1.50 White Cloud 1.50 Evelina 1.00 McGowan 1.00 Per 100 Per 1000 ...$7.0O $60.00 12.60 12.60 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 7.50 7.60 WIETOR BROS.. 61 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. Wholesale Growers of Cut Flowers, 1134 The American Florist. Mar. 16. Baltimore. CLCB ELECTS OFFICERS AND RETDBNS ROBERT HALLIDAY TO THE PRESIDENCY. —PLANS FOR INSTALLATION —A FIRE INFLICTS SERIOUS LOSS.— A SNEAK THIEF AND OTHER NOTES. The Gardeners' Club has elected the following very competent corps ot officers : President, Robert Halliday; vice-presi- dent, Philip B. Welsh; recording secre- tary J- J- Perry; financial secretary, Henry Ekas; treasurer, Fred. G. Burger; librarian, John L. Wagner. It vyas decided to have a smoker at the next meeting when the newly elected officers will be installed. Thomas Paterson, M. T Hannigan and G. O. Brown were appointed a committee for the entertain- ment. The treasurer reported the club as being in excellent financial condition, notwithstanding the heavy expenses incurred in entertaining the American Carnation Society and giving the free carnation show. John Rider met with a very serious loss the night oi March 7, when the shed across the ends ol his houses and about thirty feet of the houses were destroyed by fire. The loss was from $2,500 to $3,000, with no insurance. He is one of our most successful carnation growers, and had the four houses filled with plants in the best possible condition. He expects to save enough cuttings to start again, but considers the stock a total loss. Miss StoU kept her money in a purse sewed inside a muff which lay under a design on her stall at Lexington Market until last Thursday, when muff, purse and $40 all disappeared. Some sneak thief had evidently been watching. There was a little show of Bride and "Bridesmaid roses grown by Kennedy Bros., at a Saratoga street store, last Tuesday, that beat anything ever seen in town in size, stem, loliage and finish. Lehr Brothers have moved to a more commodious store across the street. Their address is 733 instead of 732 Bal- timore street. Mack. Attica, Ind.— Anthony Holmes will erect a small greenhouse on his property this season and grow plants and cut flowers to supply the local demand. Tipton, Ind.— George H. Shaw has been at Francisville, Pulaski county, undergoing treatment at the hands of a specialist in stomach trouble. He is much improved. NOW is Time to Order SOON time to Plant Them. Red per hundred tl5.00 Pink ■• 20.00 White ■• 25.00 CHICAGt) P/EONY FARMS, loliet, III. :B0®X01V F'EMtflViSi. 20,OCO very fine pLants, ;it %tti and $3,i per 100. Small plants, $5 per 100; $)0 per 1000. Cut from bench. Established plants in pots, prices on application. ROOTED CUTTINGS DOUBLE PETUNIAS, mixed, best kinds, $1 per ICO; $8 per lOOO. Alternantheras. 4 kinds. Coleus, mixed, %h per 1000— Ver- schatTelti; and Golden BedderJlCO ler lOOO. ASPARAGUS and PALMS. Cash with order. L. H. FOSTER. 45 King St.. Dorchester, Mass. Chrysantheiiium GOL-D OlvllTH Cream yellow tinted with bronze, sport from Pres. W. R. Smith, fine larjje flowers, strong stem. Your collection of Chrysanthemums can not be complete without this new candidate. There is without doubt a commercial future before this sort. Exhibited at Cincinnati November 17 it scored 83 points. Price $2 per doz. Orders taken now and filled in March. H. L. RACAN, P. O. BoxICfi. Springfield, O. STRONG 2 YEAR ►•• FIELD GROWN. CRIMSON RAMBLER, extra strong.. 113.00 per 100. HYBRID PERPETOAL, in fine assortment $1(1.00 per 100, $90.00 per 1000. HYBRID PERPETUAL, in fine assortment, 2d size 6.00 " 50.00 These are well rooted, good stock, but not quite heavy enough to go into first grade. AZALEA MOLLIS (Hardy). Fine for Easter Forcing. 12 to 15 inches high $35.00 per 1(J0 15 to 18 inches high $40 00 per 100 RHODODENDRONS. Buphv plants well set wi'h buds. 18 to 20 inches high $75.00 per 100 20 to 24 inches high. $100.00 per 100 SPIRAEAS JAPONICA...... $3.00 per 100 ASTILBOIDES FLORIBDNDA .... 14.00 per 100 NANA COMPACTA $5.00 per 100 PALMS KENTIA BELMOREANA, 2yj-inch pots $8.00 per 100, $75 00 per 1000 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 3-inch pots, 4 and 5 leaves $15.00 per 100 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 4 inch pots, 14 to 16 inches high 30.00 " KENTIA BELMOREANA, 5-inch pots, 18 inches high : 60.00 " KENTIA BELMOREANA, 5 and 6-inch pots, 18 to 22 inches high 75.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 21/5-inch pots 10.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 3-inch pots, 12 inches high 15 00 KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 4-inch pots, 15 to 18 inches high 35.00 KENTIA FORSTERIAKA, 5-inch pots, 18 to 22 inches high 60,00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 5 and 6 inch pots, 24 to 28 inches high 75.00 ARECA LUTESCENS, 2i4-inch pots $6.00 per 100, $50.00 per 1000 ASPARAGUS pots $6.00perl00 |Pg|S??5U' l^"'"' T'' «3.OCIperl00 nota 1200 " SPRENGERII, 3-in, pots 5.00 P°" ' SPRENGERII, 4-in, pots 8.00 " BOSTON FERNS strong 2-inoh pots $3.00 per 100, $25.00 per 1000 TBE STORRS & HARRISON CO., PainesviUe, 0. PLDMOSUS NANUS, 3 PLUMOSUS NANUS, 4 BOSTON FERNS I'erilny. I'.-r 101 In 2!4-incli pots, in fine shaje, $ .50 ■ $:i.i •• 3 1.00 7.50 [DWIN LONSDALE, Wyndmoor, Pa. Begonia Semperflorens Plena Nancy, donl*!*^ delionit' pink. Boule de Neige. duub e whi e. Gloire du Montet. double pink. Triomphe de Lorraine, double cerise or cherry color, or very dark pink. Tbeb"* are likely to prove vabiabU'. 2V^-in". pots, in bloom, $1.00 per doz. EDWIN LONSDALE. Wyndmoor, Pa. Begonia Suaveoiens ( Syn. B. Odorata ) Pure white llowers, similar to B. Nitida and is frequently found in collections under that name. This is an exci'llent Beponia for lofal tnuh-. 3-in. pots, in full bloom, doz. $1; 100 $7.50. EDWIN LONSDALE, Wyndmoor, Pa. uRBEyouD CABBAGES Those lar^e. solid, crisp Cabbnups that sell so well and eat so well can be easily grown from Livingston's Ideal Cabbajxe Seed. We make a sreat speciiilty of Choice Cabbage Seed and select it to produce HEADS— not loose leaves. If you want a package, send your address. It costs nothing. THE LIVINGSTON. SEED CO.. Box 103. Columbus, 0. CANNAS. Cbas. HendiTsou, Crimson l!''dder. llurbaiik. Le Clerc, Gold Slur, etc.. (doriiiant or started), strong tubers, $2 per 100; $18 per lOCO. Cineraria, giant nowc'red,2^-in , $3 per 100. Geranium, dou- ble or single, mixed. 2Vi-in. $2 per 100. Grevillea robusta, 3-in., $4 per 100. Cash please. Sliellroad Greenhouse Co.. Grange P. 0.. Balto.. IVId. Strong ROOTED CUTTINGS of Princess of Wales Violets $6 00 per 1000. Also all the leading varieties of CARNATIONS. Send for price list. riPV S, EinCD IIOI Woolsey Street, rillK Ol rADCn, SAN FRANCISuO, CAL. NEPHROLEPI8 WITTBOLDII. Strong Plants, ready for 3-inch and 4-inch pots, $1.00 each; $10.00 a dozen; $75.00 per 100. The GEO. WITTBOLO GO. Palms and Terns 1657 Buckingham St., CHICAQO.ILL. Palms # Ferns. HOME-GROWN, FINE, CI.EAN STOCK; GROWN COOL. Write for Price LItt. J , ThB Exotic Nurseries, B. HEISS. DAYTON, OHIO. Hardy Herbaceous Alpine Plants. AND i The Blue mil Nursery, So. Bralntree, Mass, ' COKHEMPiiNnKNCE SOLICITED. Field- Grown f A Complete Aisortment ol Old and New Vars AMFDin $8.00 per 100 out of pots. niTILni w, $5.00 per iro rooted cuttings. MARS, $4.00 per 100, STANDARDS, $3.50 per 100. JEAN VIAUD. CLYDE, / «, nn npr 100 DRYDEN and Novelties, )' **•"" P<"^ '""• Little Pink, Dr. E, A. Herring, E. E. Rexford. $2.50 per doz. Send for price list. HENRY EICHHOLZ, Waynesboro, Pa. igoT. The American Florist. 1135 ^ *j tw\ W%.i^ ^^^sisr Ce-io^tvii^^r ANNUAL 5^* S^ SPRING NUMBER ^^j AMERICAN FLORIST w^lbb^ssubo MARCH 23, 1901 fTwo wpeks befori' Krister, thr; most prosperous scmsou iit the Florists' CHlontlnr. j I T will be a matter of mucli difficulty to publish an issue wbicb shall eclipse the previous Special Numbers for which the American Florist has become famous, but plans have been laid out upon a scale which calls for new achievements in the line of publishing for the Florists' trade. This Twentieth Century Number will be printed in the highest style of typo- graphic art, will be profusely illustrated and will contain a number of special articles of permanent horticultural value as well as all the news of the week in America, including a full report of the second annual meeting and exhibition of the American Rose Society, in New York City, March 19-21. This Spring Number will excel its predecessors in their great business bringing power and will be mailed throughout the United States and Canada to every person in the trade whose business is worthy of consideration, also to leading foreign houses. Advertisements in body pages will be taken at our ordinary rates namely $1.00 per inch, $30.00 per page of thirty inches, with the usual dis- counts on time contracts. Advertisements on second, third and fourth Special Cover Pages (printed on heavy toned paper) $30.00 per page, net. IN ORDER THAT YOU MAY BE GIVEN THE BEST POSSIBLE POSITION AND DISPLAY PLEASE MAIL YOUR ADVERTISEMENT NOW. i i American Florist Company, 324 Dearborn Street, -CHICAGO, ILL , U. S. A. THIS IS THE TIME TO DO BUSINESS. J 1136 The American Florist. Mar. .6 Orange, N. J. FLORICDLTURAL SOCIETY DISCUSSES PKUN- ING — VARIOCS METHODS ABE OFFBEED — CRITICISM OF SOME PUBLIC WORK. — SCHOOL children's EXHIBITION WAS PLANNED. At the meeting of the New Jersey Flori- cultural Society, Wednesday evening, March 6, an address on pruning was made by J. C. Williams, of Montclair. The paper was exceedingly interesting, coveting much practical experience with the pranirg of grapevines under g'ass, according to the various approved sys- tems, and of out-ofdoor ornamental shrubbery. The discussion that followed was participated in generally by the many gardeners present. Many instances ot unwise pruning of ornamental shrub- bery were mentioned, especially where spiriEas and other shrubs that bloom in spring on the old wood had been cut back in fall or early spring. The remark attributed to the late William MacMil- lan, in reference to an ignorant pruner whose rule was a "location just a con- venient height for a man's waist with the shears," was quoted and its truthful- ness shown bv instances where the "broom model" had been followed in local public and private grounds, with- out regard to prospective blooms on the plants. Photographs and diagrams of some of the latter were shown. In the business preceding the reading of the paper the provision was made for repeating the feature of school children's work, as was done the last year, supply- ing plants in May to the children and staging them in the competitive exhibi- tion in the following November. « Lenox, Mass. — Ernst Lundberg, gar- dener at Shadow Brook, has a plant of Asparagus Sprengerii which is distinct from the original and makrt a better plant, being more robust and compact in growth. Newark, N. J. — The horticultural soci- ety will hold an annual exhibition of flower.', fruits and garden produce on September 8, 'J and 10. It has also been decided to publish a monthly horticult- ural paper, beginning in May, which will be made permanent if the interest shown warrants such a course. Social gather- ings will be held on the third Monday of every month at the headquarters of the society, 340 Hunterdon street, the first meeting being set for Alarch 18. Caladium Esculeotum. 1st size, 6 to 9 inches circumlerence, $2.00 per 100 2d size. 31to 6 " " $1.00 per 100 ('APH With Order R. VINCENT, JR., & SON. White Marsh. Md, Say, Read This ! Going at mere nothing, 25,000 A No. 1 rooted cuttings of Ethel Crocker, at $2.50 per 100; $23 per lOOo, until sold. All orders amounting to $10 or over, express paid to any purt of the United States. Have all the 1900 novelties and standard varieties. D. R. HERRON. OLEAN. N. Y. Cyclamen a'K Transplanted, readv for 3-inrti pots, extra stocky plants, J2 50per 101 ; iiOM per 1000. Only the cream of varieties. 2'^-iDch, 82.50 |i.-r 100; 3 inch. .Jl per 100; 4-iiich, $T per 100. C WINTERICH, Defiance, Ohio. AZALEAS for EASTER standard varieties in prime condition for EASTER FLOWERING. Place your orders now Mhile the plants can be shipped with- out danger of a checl< to flowering. Doz. 100 Fine bushy crowns. 5-in. pots, 10 to li-in. diameter $ 5.00 $ 40.00 Fine busby crowns, .t and 6-in. liots, 12 to I4-in. diameter 6.C0 50.09 Fin2 bushy crowns. 6 and 7-in. pots, 13 to 15-in. diameter 0.00 70.00 Fine bushy crowns. 7-in. pots, 16 to IS in. diameter 15.00 110.00 .Vlso a grand lot of specimen jdants of Mme. Van der Cruvsen of exceptionally j^ood value at I1.50,'J2, $3.50, $3 and 15 each. AZALEA MOLLIS. (Hardy Azaleas). Finely shaped, bustiv plants, 12 to 15 inches high, full of buds, $1.50 per dozen, $35 per 100. HENRY A: DREER, 714 Chestnut St . PHILADELPniA. Azalea MOI.LI ROOTED CUTTINGS Roses, Bride : $1.01 per 100 " Maid 1.00 SwainsoDJa G. Alba 1. 00 " Chrysanthemums, Mme Ber^- mann, Glory of the Pacific, Golden Weidiig. Major Bon- naffoD. Mrs. Jerome Jones. Thornden, J. G. Whiildin... 1.00 Tradescantia Zebrina $ .50 per 10 J Cole s, Verschaffeltii and Golden Bedder 50c ptr 100, $4.00 per 1000 Coleus, mixed vurs. . .50c " 4. CO Salvia Splendens 6O3 • 5,00 Heliotrope 50c " 4.00 Marguerites .00c " 5.C0 POT PLANTS Dracaena Indivisa, . \'inca X'arieguta. 2 sorts 4-in 5.0O 4-in $15.00 per 100 4-in.... 5.0O ■' 3 ".... 300 ■• Sto».'ks. Cut and Come .V^ain, pink and white. 2-in .fl.fO per ICO Myosotis, blue, 2-iu 2.00 Cineraria, 4-in 8.00 JOHN IRVINE & SONS. 817 WASHINGTON AVE. BAY CITY. MICH. Fiease rnention the Arnertcan Florist when writing. 500,000 Verbenas THE CHOICEST VASIETIES IIT CULTIVATION. Fine pol plants $2.50 per 130: $2} per 1003 Roote I Cuttings. 60c per 100: $5 per tOOQ: $45 per 10,000. NO RUST OR MILDEW. PACKEO LIGHT, AND SATISFACTION GUARANTEED SEND FOR CIRCULAR, We are the Largest Growerd of \'erbeDas In the country. Oar plants cannot be aarpagsed. J. Iv. liXLI^ON^, :BlooEi:ist3Vi.rs:9 I*ot. Pu'a^e mrT.iion thr Am^riran Florist '.uhen writtnz WORTH RAISING PANSIES Again I can furnish, for immediate delivery, about 10,000 cfood pansy plants. Price ^4.00 per 1000 f. o. b. express here. CA!»H WITH ORDER CHRISTIAN SOLTAU, 199 Grant Avenue. JERSEY CITY, N. J. AGEBATUM ''Stella Gurney." As necessary to your bedding stock as coleus or geraniums. 3-inch pot plants $5.00 per 100 2!^-inch pot plants "J. 50 Rooted Cuttings 1.50 ■' ALBERT M. HERR, Lancastor. Pa. Rooted Cuttings. COLEUS, VERSCHAFFELTII, rry^ _„„ lAn GOLDEN BEDDER, OUC PCP iUU, "^ypR^EVR'^Sr^' $5 per 1000. C.OTTOSCHWABE,Jenkintown,Pa. Dahlias THOUSANDS. If you expect to carry" off some of those prizes at the Pan-American oral any other sbow, you must get in line, and get your order in early.' My Dahlias are prize winoers. Don't send for a "cheap mixture" for I don't curry that kind. Prices reasonable. Catalogue free. W. W. WILMORE, The Dahlia Specialist, Box 382, DENVER, COLO. MY SPECIALTY. Cyclamen Persicum Splendens Giganteum, finest strain in the world in four true colors (Septem- ber sowing) plants transplanted from riat,s. $3.00 per KO; $*5.00 per HOO. My strain of Cyclamen has a reputiition second to duui:'. I solicit your patronage and guarantee satisfaction. PAUL MADER, East Stroudsburg, Pa. igor. The American Florist. 1137 ii JJ Indispensable (^■' t^^ v^ t^^ This is the only word which describes the Ameri- can Florist Company's Directory, just out. This book, 397 pages of facts tersely told, is issued annually and is an aid to business and money making which no wholesaler or traveling salesman can aflford to be without. It contains the name of every Florist, Nurseryman and Seedsman, arranged both by states and towns and alphabetically; and new lists of Gardeners or Superintendents of private estates, Experiment Station Horticultur- ists, Landscape Architects and Horticultural Sup- ply Concerns. It will save many times its cost by enabling you to cover America with your catalogue and at the same time waste no printed matter or postage on dead names. EDITION OF t90I, POSTPAID, $2.00 .^ AMERICAN flORIST CO., 324 Dearborn St., CHICAGO, ILL. Cut Prices VERBENA KING. Express prepaid on all Rooted Cuttings. \>rbenas. 40 best mam- moth vars. 60c per 100; $5.00 per 1000. Aiternanthera, red and vellow. 60c per lOO; 85 per 1000. ' Ageratum, Princess Paulin-1 and a new rich blue, very dwarf grower, a winner; Cope's Pet, white; "6(Jc per ■ 100, J5.00 per 10.0. Heliotropes, 10 best varieties, all named, 70c per 100, te.CO per ICOO. Daisies, 2 best vars.. $1 00 per ICO; $8.00 per 1000. Geraniums, strong 2M-1n., best named varieties, ready for 3-in., $2 50 per 100. ^20 ptr lOf 0. Verbena plants, strong, full of cuttings, line as silk, 82 per 100, $18 per lOCfl. Heliotrope, 2M-in., strong, fine plants, 82 per 100, $18 per 1000. Send for our new list of other rooted cuttings and plants; it will save you money. Write for prices on larger lots. Special low express rates to all parts. That Cash Please. C. HUMFELD. Clay Center. K««. Tuberous Begonias. 100,000 to spare. The l:iraest and best flowering varieties grown in Belgium. ' Mgle flowers, separate colors, red, white, pin!;, yellow, at $2.0J per 100. Ooubli' flowers, spparaie colors, at .$3.C0 per 100 Only for cash with order. .Vpply tu JULES DE COCK, NURSERYMAN. MElRELBEKE, BELGIUM. IN BEST ....VARIETIES SPECIALTIES KO8E81 from 3-lnah poM. CARNATIONS, for aU deUrerr. CHRYSANTHEMUMS. 8MILAX. PrtoMlow. Bana for lilt. VIOLETS. WOOD BROTHERS. FISMKIU.. N. Y. SPECIAL BARGAINS All plants quoted from 2V^-inch pots, except where noted. WE ARE HEADQUARTERS FOR THE FOLLOWING: Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, 83.60 per ICO, ?30 per 1000. -Vsparagus Sprengerii, $2.50 per 100, $20 per 1000. Acalvpha Sanderii and Triumphans. $i per 100, $25 per 10.0. .Vzaleas, 12-inch heads, best vars.. 84 per dozen. Hoston Ferns, $3 p-r 100, $25 per 1000. Crotons. flnest assortment. $3 per KO, 823 per ICOO. Calla Lilies, blooming bulbs, 75c per dozen, .$3 per 1(0. Cannas, all the leading varieties, well establis' ed in pots. $5 per lOJ. Camellia Japonica. 20 inches in height, assorted colors. 50<; each. $5 per dozen. Coleus in ,ill the leading varieties, $2.50 per ICO, 120 per 1000. Geranium?, double and single varieties, the verv best. $3 per 100, $25 per 1000. Hibiscus. 10 sons. $-'.[0 pi;r KKi. Heliotropes, $2.50 per lOJ, $20 per 10 0. Ponderosa Lemon, bears fruit 2 pounds and up; an ideal pot plant. It blooms and fruits when quite small. $1 per doz., 17 per 100, 860 per lOOO. Otaheite Orange, 83 per 10?, $23 per 1000. Moon Vines, 83 per 100. Russelias, the two new sorts, $2.50 per lOO. Smi'ax. $2 per 110. $17.50 per luOO. Salvia Solendens $2,50 per 100. Lemon Verbena. 82 per 100. Tuberoses, flr^t-class bulbs. 75c per ICO. 86 per lOoX Roses, all the leading varieties. Tea". Hybrid Teas. Climber!', from 2!4-inc-h pels. 82.50 per 1(0. Hybrid Perpetuals, $3..tO per l^'O. Strong Roses from 4-inch pois. Teas, 8c.; Hvbrid Teas, lOo. Climbers and Hybrid Perpetuals, 12c. Send us your list ol Roses for special quotation. Our Wholesale Price List just out. Write for it today. The Good & Reese Co. SPRINGFIELD, OHIO. > The larges: rose growers in the world. CARNATIONS I«OOTECr> CUTTIIVGJ^JS We are booking orders now for cuttings at the following piices: G. H. CRANE 825.00 per 1000 MRS. BRADT 25.00 MADAM CHAPMAN 25.00 DAYBREAK 12.50 " WHITE CLOUD 812 50 per 1000 FLORA HILL 10.00 ■■ McGOVVAN 1000 ELDORADO 10.00 We have the largest and finest stock of these varieties to hi seen anywhere and will have large quantities of Cuttings during the season If you are in need ol a large lot write me and get special price. Can save you money. We a so have the» t blooms of the above varieties at market quotations. Violet blooms at all times. . 5^£:fL'CHAS. CHADWICK, Grand Rapids, Mich. ^-okBox j 1138 The American Florist. Mar. i6. Omaha. LENTBN SEASON HAS LITTLB EFFECT ON TRADE. — NO SURPLUS STOCK. — LILIES WILL BE PLENTIFUL.— VARIOUS NOTES OF PERSONAL DOINGS. The usual quiet of Lent has every little eflecton the sale of cut flowers this season and there is very little surplus stick, with the exception of daffodils. Unlimited quantities of violets appear on the market, but none are thrown away and they retail readily at $1 per hundred. H. Peterson, of Florence, Neb., who makes a specialty of growing violets, reports that never before has he had such a heavy business as this winter. Ameri- can Beauties are coming in and make up in quality what they lack in (|uantity, Prices are very fair all along the line. The indications are that lilies will be plentiful at Easter, although some of the growers report considerable disease among them. Miss Gluck, formerly with Mr. Hender- son, has opened a store at Sixteenth and Farnam streets and she has the best wishes of Omaha florists. The Florists' Club will move next week to the park commission's office in the City Hall, where the meetings will hence- forth be held. Two of our pioneer florists have been quite ill during the last month, J G. Craig and B. Haas. They had the grip. A. Delaney, ot South Omaha, has dis- posed of his greenhouses and now devotes his time entirely to his store. Mr. Roman, with J. F. Wilcox, will take charge of the Joslyn place after April 1. Recent visitors were A. Rolker, New York; Martin Reukauf, ot Philadelphia, and A. L. Vaughan, of Chicago. • Grippe. Bridgeport, Conn. ' The florists of this city have had a meeting and formed an agreement whereby they will close their stores on Tuesdaj', Wednesday, Thursday and Fri- day evenings at 6;30 p. m , excepting two weeks before Christmas and one week before Easter, and each evening previous to a holiday. On holidays, 1 p. m. will be the closing time, excepting July 4, when they will be closed all day. On Sundays they will be open only to deliver orders previously taken. Rare Hardy Water Lilies Atso THE Sacred Lotus ^.e^^es 4.in. 1.50 Heliotropes, mixed, 2^^-in 1.50 Hardy Pinks, pink colors from sand l.OO '■ ' " large clumps 5.L0 New Ice Plant, from California, the finest basket plant we ever saw; 2ii-in lO.Oft Candytuft, White Rocket, flats %•< ^'erben:ls. lOchoce colors, named. 2Hiii ■ . 1.50 Seedling Caniias, President C.-irnot. Mme. Crozy, Sarah Hili, Queen Charlotte and A. Bouvier 1.00 Cannas, started plants from strong bulbs, Triumph. Progression. Burbank. A. Bou- vier, 4-in Lobeli.-i Crystal Palace Gem 2'4-in Asparagus Pluiuosus Nanus, from llals 2, CO Petunia, choice double mixed, 4-in 5.00 Per 1000 Pansy Plants, from cold frame, small % 5 00 " " 20 leaves, from cold frame In. 00 250 at 1030 rnt?. MORRIS, ILL. 2.50 I. SO THE MORRIS nORAL CO., Have You Seen the Lorraines? Th'sc DOW Begonias are sure to be in great demand. Let us book your order NOW for June delivery. Gloire de Lorraine, |t5.oo per lOO. Light Pink Lorraine (Lonsdale's variety) |25 00 per luO. Aro also iiook n? orders for new Chrysanthe- mums, Carnations, Cannas and Geraniums. Catalogue Free. NATHAN SMITH & SON, Adrian, Mich. Pansies Giant mixed of Bugni.>t, Cas- sier, Odier and Triniardeau strains. We are positive of having the finest Pansies in the United States this vear. Price, extra fine stocky plants. 60c per lOU; $2.75 per 1000. Kxtra large plants In bud and bloom. %\ per 100; $8 per 10.0. VINELESS SWEET POTATO (new), grows same as Irish potato. Very productive, $1.00 per peck; $*i.50 per bushel. For rooted cuttings of Carnations, see issue of February 33 this paper. Cash With Ordeu. HY. ERNST & SON, Washington, Mo. npAn THICI Extra strong, fine and best vars. nl-tW I III J. Plants from 2;2-inoh pots. Dreer's finest Double Petunias, $3 100; 60r doz. Fuchsias, finest 10vars.,*3 100; 60c doz. Begoni.-i.s, Erfordii, Saundersoni, $3 100; 50c doz. Snap dragons, German, extra colors and plants, $3 lOil; 50c doz. \\-\ Geraniums, fivars., and German lv\, 13 100: EOi- doz. Viiica Variegata, $i.50 IlXI. Salvi.i riara Bedman, $2 103. .\geratuni. 3 best, $! 100. Trailing .\butiloii, variegated, line, $3.60 100. Mooiivincs, SOc doz. Cuiiheas. .1:1.50 lOO. Cash with order. GEO. M. BRINKERHOFF. Springfield, III. Vinca Major Variegata. Well Rooted Cuttings $1.25 per 100. Cash Witb Okder. SMITH & YOUNG CO., 456 E. Washington St., INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Geraniums .r iro i2.su 1.75 2.0O 2 01 3. CO . 2.00 2.0O 3.ro 2.00 2.00 1.60 16 best vars.. 2'..-ia, jiots, ready for 4s... ALTERNAN1HERAS, 2-inoh pot?, je low.. red COLEUS. mi'ied, 15 vats., 2-incli pots PELARGOigiUVS, mixed, 3-incli pots OXXLIS FLORIBU.VOA. -'-inch pots AGERATUM r. Pauline .ind Tapis B'ue.. DOUBLE PETUNIAS. mixeJ, 2!/2-inch .... ASPARAGUS SPRENGERll. 2-inch pos... VERBENAS, 16 \nrs.. 2-inch pot.s 2000 PANSY PLANTS, cold frames (.'ASH Please. JOS. n. CINNINGHAM, Delaware, 0. Please mrntion the A •nenean F/i'ttsf ri' fieri rrnling;. ROOTED CUTTINGS Verbenas. 35 vars.. 60 j per 100, .$5 per 1000. Col- eus, 30 vars, 60-. per 100, $5 per lOOj. Heliotrooe, 14 vars., $1 per 100, $8 per 1000. Ageratums, 3 vars.. eOc per 100, $S per 1000. lantanas. 4 vars.. J1.2.=i per 100. Giant Alyssum. H per 100. SiKiat, 3 vars., $1 per 100. Express prepaid on all R. C. Verbenas and Heliotropes. 2'4 inch.$2 per 100; jilN per ICOO; stroii'-' plains. Cash with orders. 8. D BRANT, CLAY CENTER. KAS. 25 I.EADING KinOS, 2-iiicli pots. ,$2.00 iier 100. Rooted Cutt.iigs, eOcts per 100. U nCT* B • Brides, Maids, Meteors, Perles, XW\/»Xl9> strongly rooted cuttings. »l.50 [irr ICO. Fine stock. ' Rooied Cuttings of CARNATIONS, 80cl>. I- l!.'.SO per 100. Best leading varieties of CHRYSANTHE- MUMS. Write for prices. W. H. GULLETT & SONS. Lincoln, III. VERBENAS: IS Regan Printing House MLRSERY SfED (lORISTS CATALOGUES 87-91 Plymo-ith PJace, > jt > CHICAGOj» j» J» i^ot. The American PlorisT. 11S9 ROOTED CUTTINGS. 1'^ Colcm, 12 varieties Alyssum, Giant Mme. Salleroi Geranium Geraniums, luixful Geraniums. Nutt, Hruant. etc Aseratum Princess Pauline Carnations, 24 varieties. Send for list. PLANTS FROM 2-[NCH POTS. Vincas. 2 varieties Haby Primroses Gt-raniunis, named r 100 { .60 1.00 1.25 1.50 2.00 1.00 2.50 3.00 3.00 Kalamazoo Nursery & Floral Co., KALAMAZOO, MICH. DON'T GET LEFT ON GERANIUMS. They are going very fast at |3 per 100, $25 per 1000 out of 23^ -in. pots, ready for sliiftinginto3or4-in. Composed of tfie following varieties: S. A. Nutt, Frances Perkins, LaFavorite, E. G. Hill, Beaute Poitevine, Wm. Pfitzer, Ruy Bias, Double Grant and in fact all the leading vars. Ageratum, 2>^-in. pots. Princess Pauline, Cope's Pet, White Cap, %\ per 100. R. j C. 50c per 100. Fuchsias in variety, R. C, $1 per 100. Coleus, 2>^-in. pot, 41.50 per 100. R. C. 50c per 100. gj,^ m^j, flccompan, o,jg, J. E. FELTnOUSEN, Schenectady, N. Y. VEGETABLE PLANTS. TOMATO —Lorillard, MayHower, Dwarf Cliara- i pion. Acme, Stone and other varieties readv for f transplanting. 15c per 100; $1.00 per 1000; $8.50 ) per lO.COO. If by mail add 10c per 1 0. EGG PLAN( — N. S'. Improved, good size for trans- planting or potting. 25c per 100; J2.0J per lOcO; $15.00 per 10,000. If bv mail add 10c per PiO. , PEPPER— Bull Nose. Ruby King, Sweet Mountain f and other varieties, readv for transplanting, 25c per lOJ; $2.00 per 1 00;"$15.00 per 10,000. If bv mail, add P c per 100. BEfcT— Earlv Egyptian, 20c per ICO; $1.50 per 1003; $12.60 per 10.000. If bv mail, add 10c per 1 0. \ BRUSSELS S'-kOUTS— 2oc per 100. C48BAGE— In var., 25c per 100: $1.25 per 1010. fAULIFLOWtR— 3.5c per 101. Cash with order. I R. VINCENT, Jr., & S0<. White IMarsh. Md. CHINESE PRIMROSES, J-in. pots, fine Eastfr slock. OBCONICA GRANDIFLORA. large llowering, 4-inch, , in bud. HELIOTROPE, large panicled, purple. 3y4-in. pots, in bud. PAftiSltS — Giant Trimardeau. immense flowers, good var. 01 colors, fine Lr.ansplanted stock. 50c per 100 bv mail: ^J jier 1000 b\ express. ; HELIOTROPES. Saliasplendensand Bonfire, lobelia c D. compacta. nice potted plants, at $1..50 per 100; R. C. 75c per 100. , CANNAfiO'S— Flora Hill. $1 per 100: J9 per ICOO. McGowan. $1 per 100: $6 50 pit 1000. I PARIS Daisy and German Ivy K C. each.. 50o per 100. • ROSES— Brides and Bridesmaid. 2!4-inch, $2.00 per 100. E. FRYER. Batavia, III. BIG RED TOMATOES Those large, red. perfectly smooth and solid Livingston's Stone Tomatoes can be grown from Livingston's o\\n seed as easily as not. Unques- tionably Livingston— the Tomato' Man— sells the fin- est Tomato Seed in the world. We will send you a packet for trial Free of Charge if you'll ask for it. LIVINGSTON THE TOMATO MAN. Box 103. Columbus.O. Well-Rooted Cuttings. , Alternantheras P. Major and .\urea Nana. 50c per 100 orH.COper 10)0. \ SEED SWEET POTATOES. Yellow .Jersev and Nanse- J mood, per libl, $i. Speci.il price bu large lots. DAVIS BROS.. - Morrison, III. ' II U good business policy •* ^ «fc to mention the »3"«^«3» ....American Florist when 70a write to an adTCttlier, Get Mrs. Nation to come and help you do some clearing up. Her axe would be a blessing to some establishments 'we know of. SMASH the old relics of bygone styles, baskets, wire designs, soiled doves, faded immortelles, etc. Then SEND FOR US and let us stock you up with the kind of goods the public of today are looking for. Your cus- tomers will see the difference at once, and you'll see it, too. If you are not in the front rank we can help to put you there. We have Baskets, all styles and values, for any possible use. Cellu- loid Pot Covers in endless variety for the plant buyers. Moss Goods for memorial uses. Cords and Tassels, ihe latest fashionable requisite, in colors to match every variety of flower you sell. Cork Bark for window and conservatory decoration, rustic and appropriate. Sheaves — such sfieares— they're our strong card. Quality and make unexcelled anywhere. The New Cape Flowers have come in and they're very fine. Can quote you tempting prices. Our business is to supply progressive florists with every requisite for a first-class trade at prices that cannot be beat. H. BAYERSDORFER & CO., 50-56 North fourth St., rniLADELPHIA, PA. BUCKLEY'S Plants and Rooted Cuttings GERANIUMS. 25,000 Rooted Cuttings— .\11 strong, selecfd top cuttings, well rooted, r.ady for 2V4-incb pots, is the kind of stock we send out, of the following superb varieties, at $2.00 per 100; $181,0 per 1000: Bruinti, Heteranthe, Grant, S. A. Nutt, Athlete, Frances Perkins, E. G. Hill, Beaute Poitevine, Mme. .laulin. Mme. liruant. La Favorite, Mrs. J. ]\1. Garr. Same varieties X X strong, a^-inch, $2.S0 per 100; $22.50 per lOrO. ROSE GERANIUMS AND IVY GERANIUMS— Strong 2!/.-incli,.$3.00 per 100. VcRBENAS. Special. 20th Century Collection. New mamnjoth, co sistiug of 20 grand varieties, 10,000 strong 2-inch and 2ii-inch pot plants, full of cuttings, to move quick, $1.60 per 100; $12.50 p°r luon. COLEUS — Gold n Bedder and Verschaffeltii, strong s-lected top cuttings, well rooted, 75c per 100; Jfi.OO per 1000. NEW AGERArUMS— Stella Gurney, the grand novelty of 1900, and Snow Drift, the peerless white, strong 3-inch stock plants full of cuttings, 60c per dozen; $3.00 per 100. Strong rooted cut- tings $1.00 per 100. Louise Bonnatt, latest novelty in white, and Princess Pauline, latest blue, strong SK-incb. $1.50 per 100; strong R. C, 60c per 100, (special). CASH WITH ORDER. THE W. T. BUCKLEY PLANT CO., SpringHslil, III. Pleaze mention the American Fiorzst ii'ken writing, on ft nnn Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, fresh ^UUiUUU pickea from our own ]>lants, sure to grow, ilOc per ICO; .$7.50 per 1000. Alternantheras— Red, yellow, pinic, 60c per 100; l.'i.iyO per luuO, prepaid. 'Mums— Fine rooted cuttings, W. R. Smith, Daille- douze, Maj. Bonnaffon, H. Robinson. F. Hardy, .7. .lones, etc., $1.50 per 100. Boston Ferns, 2i4-inch, 50o per doz ; $3.0D per 100. 3-inch. $l.uO per doz.; 110.00 per 100. Geraniums — P. Bruant, Gettysburg, Crystal, Mme. Bruani, etc. 2 inch, $2.00 per lOO. A. J. BALDWIN. Newark. Ohio. The Famoui Kudzu Vine— Hardy as a rock. Lasts 50 years. Can be cut back every year. Grows 50 feet in one season. $7.00 per 100. Asparagus Sprengeri— Strong 3!4-in.. $6.00 per 100. New Rose Snowflake — The Daisy Rose, $10 per 100. New Lace Fern— Fronds last a month, $6.00 per 100. New Russelia Multiflora— 2yi-inch, $4.00 per 100. 50 New Plants not to be Had Elsewhere. Callas— White, $3 per 100; Spotted, $3; Yellow, $20. Cannas, Dahlias, and all summer blooming bulbs. Electros and Cuts for Florists and Seedsmen, a. RLAMC. PHILADELPHIA. PA. ^1^T*0 H {11 tVi Cf Mixed, good collection. U^CI. Ctilll U1U9 Double Fringed Petunias, Fine Asparagus Sprengerii. All the above from 2-inch pots at $2.00 per 100. K. I. RAWUN08, Quakertown, Pa. use "UP-TO-DATE" =^ FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. M. Rice & Co , 'Xn^ul^'c^s. 018 Filbert St., PHILADELPMIA, PA, Cataloqttk for thb Asking Please mention the A mencan Florist ithen -u-i iting. A. HERRMANN, Cape Flowers, au, oolobb; Cycas Leaves, Metal Designs, ^^ All Florists' Supplies. Send for Prices. 404.4I2 Cast S4th St., NEW YORK. SiGMUND GeLLER Importer and Mir. of Florists' Supplies Complete stock — New Goods— New Illustrated Catalogue Now Ready. Send for it. I08 W. 28th St., neareth Av.. NEW YORK. P^^A^ Adjustable Vase Holders No. 1.— Brass, nickel, 4 feet long, 6 clasps to each rod. Price complete (with green or white tum- blers) $2.25. Price complete (with green or white cornucopia vases) $2.50. No. 2. — Heavy 4 ft. rod brassed and nickeled, with three clasps for 5 to 6- in -h pots, each, $1.75. Kitt's patent rubber capoed Flower Tubes, IH-inch diameier, per 10'), $3.50. JOSEPH KIFT & SON, 1726 Chestnut St., Phila.. Pa. DON'T STAY ON THE FENCE, . But jump down on the side of JOHN C. MEYER & CO. T,V\^^..'°:'. SILKALINES. 84 Kingston St., BOSTON. MASS. Meter Silkiline is for sale by all the leading seedsmen snd jobbers throughout the country. LETTUCE PLANTS Grand Rapids, fine plants from cold frame, $1.00 per 1000; 5000 for $4.00. * DAISIES (Bellis), fine plants, 100, 40c; ICOO, |3 00. J. C. SCHMIDT. Bristol. Pa. 1140 The American Florist. Mar. i6, Albany, N. Y. RETAILER VISITS NEW YORK FOR EASTER SUPPLIES. -PROSPECTS FOR AN INCREASED PLANT TRADE. H. G. Eyres was in New York at the beginning ofthe week to place orders for Eister plants and supplies. He was well pleased with what he saw in the metrop- olis, but reports that the eff;cts of Lent are more visible there than in Albany. Mr. Eyres says the outlook points to a very large sale of plants at Easter. He is making preparations for an increased demand, at least fifty per cent. W. C. King made substantially the same state- ment, but added that he thinks many dealers will not receive sufficient stock in time to supply the demand. Whittle Brothers had the decorations at the twentieth annual banquet of the alumni of the Albany College of Phar- macy at the Hotel Ten Eyck, March 12. Covers were laid for lli guests. The tables were tastefully decorated with red and white tulips, azaleas and small potted palms. The past week has been quiet in many respects, but nearly all the dealers report that business has been much better than they expected at this date in the Lenten season. R. D. Lowell, Mass. BUSINESS IS DULL.— STOCK NOT OVER- PLBNTIFUL.— MANY FASTER PLANTS IN SIGHT. — LILIES WILL BE SCARCE —FUNE- RAL WREATH SENT TO ENGLAND. Business is dull because there is not much doing socially, and not so many funerals as there were a few weeks ago. Stock seems to be shortening up a little just at present, and the growers arelook- ing forward to Easter. It seems that there will be a plenty of potted plants except lilies. Patten & Co., of Tewksbu'ry, sent a handsome wreath made of cypripediums and asparagus to Liverpool, England, last Saturday, for the funeral ot Mr. Ward, son of Captain Ward, of S. S. Ivernia, which plies between Boston and Liverpool. All the store windows are gay with flowering plants. A. M. Denvf.r, CoL — J. A. Valentine is very much better and is well enough now to leave his house for short drives. We expect to see him around again well and sound in a few days. asssg^<&«-ifiigzz.s>asiegg;sgjg^gs?SK^isagasszss!!g^g^Eg8^sga A MAN'S LAWN \\\\\ Bnver look smooth and "'velvety," the rank crab-grass will never be straitjhtened np so it can be out oflf. and the ■.Tass \y\\\ never grow so thickly until he invests in that mod- trn lawn beavitifler known as a riniey Rotary Lawn Rake '* Papa! We Can Rake Your Lavvn.*^ It came out only last .«;eason, and from Gar- di-ners, Parkinrn a n d others, an avalanclie of testiniouial^ has come to us. all of thi-m saying in substance, "this is the greatest invention of mod- ern times in its line. We couldn't do without it " A CHILD CAN PUSH IT. YOU NEED ONE ir YOU HAVE A LAWN. It runs easy, is sinipli*, strong, and the only thing of its kind. We liave a descriptive circular telling all about this Lawn Rake and containing testimonials from users in all pans of the country. We want you to have one, and will mail it free for the asking. I4inch, $10.00- -7. B. JDLIET- -20-inch, $12 00. FINLEY LAWN RAKE CO., - Joliet, III., U. S. A. DO NOT MAKE ANY MORE STRAW MATS. srnjn PALMER WOOL-FILLED MAT Big saving in Coal Bill by covering your Green- house at night. FROST PROOF. Made expressly for Winter covering of greenhouses, hot- beds, cold frames, plants and seeds of all kinds. Indestructible Cheap-ndWarm ' Will not harbor mice or vermin. Easily handled. Dry out quickly after rain. Have now been in practical use six years. Cost less than old- fashioned straw mats, and entirely take their place. inC III ■• r«LlllCn UUi, New Tork Ofice, us worth street. AiiJress ;ill correspomlt'nfe to Tlie K. T. Palmer .t Co , New London, Conn. Agents Wanted. The Conley Foil Go. Manafactarera ot SILVER BIRCH BARK WARE Pricks Pkb Doz. — Canoes, 2 AND 4 DOMINICK STREET, Pl£ai.e mention the~A nterican Ft'^rist when writing. HEADQUARTERS COCOA FIBRE. SHEEP MANURE, BONE all grades, IMPORTED SOOT, SPHAGNUM aQd GREEN MOSS. RUSTIC WORK, all kinds, CLAYS FERTILIZER. DU^NE & CO., iSjrV,! New York. HORTICULTURAL SUPPLIES. Jti.!iO: 113.20; {16.60. Logs, 6-in. J."l; 9 - in. $3.84; 12- 15- in. 18- in. (4.80^ H.OO; »7.80| $8.40; 34 -in. $9.60. Pot Covers, 4-in. Iiii40; Ij-iu. $3.00; 6-in. $3.96; 7-in. $5.04; 8-iu. $.5.88. liulb Piins. 4-in. $1.80; 6-in. 12.40; 6-in. $3.00; 7-in. $3.60; 8-in. $4.20. Boxes, 14-in. per doz. $11; 11-in. $9; 9-in. $7. Easter Engs, 6-in., 19; 7-in., $10,8-in., $11 perdoz. Ketercnoes: Geo. Wittbold Co., E. Wienhoeber, C. A. Sam- nelson, Chicago. J.A.LYNN, 1443 Wright wood Ave. CHICAGO. Successful Growers are Wanted To know that they can dispose of all their surplus stock by adver- tising in the American Florist. TRY IT NOW. •••♦•♦•••• igoi. The American Florist. 1141 Liquid Plant Food Grows hardicT slock; grows improved stock. Stck ships better; ulso teadv earlier. Brings belter customeri and more profits. 30 g il., including bbl $12 . 10 20 " •• •• 8.10 10 4.85 -For spraying fertilizer and Bordeaux, kerosene, etc.. EASTfRN CMEMICAl COMPANY, 630 Atlantic Ave.. Boston. Use the "IMP. Nozzle and Sprayer." It autninaticallv dilutes the fenilizer, 50 to 1. BY IHB HOSE, with no labor. Needs no adjusliiienfs. All br.iss. $3.00. 1880 HAMMOND'S SLUG SHOT. 1901 Destroys pests which prey upon Vegetation In the GREENHOUSE, CONSERVATORY or GARDEN. SLUG SHOT is a composite powder not dependent solely upon any one of its parts for effec- tiveness. For 21 years SLUIS SHOT has been used, doing effective work agiinst Leaf Eaters, Juice Suckers, Sow Bugs, Snails or Grubs in tbe soil. SLUQ SHOT is spreaa by duster or blower. Water will carry it through a sprayer or pump. It destroys in this way elm tree beetles, caterpillars on trees Where Snails or Sow Bugs are troublesome, dust SLUG SHOT on the soil with a duster. SLUG SHOT rids fowls, calves and dogs of lice and fleas. SLUG SHOT is put up in tin perfo- rated screw-top canisters and cartons holding one lb. The 5 lb. package (see cut) retails at 25 or 30c each, larger packages at less rate. SLUG SHOT is Sold by the Seedsmen in all parts of the United Stat's and Canada. GRAPE DIST For pamphlet address "Ft , U^x inildews ami bli-'lits. SOLUTION Of COPPER ;;f^;itru°-"' HAa<£JVi01Srr>, FISHKILL-ON -HUDSON. N. Y. o i Tho MnUfOr Tl^^'t win kiti all the weeds in your jl I lie ITIUIrCI lawns. If you keep the weeds cut ! so they do not 1:0 to seed and cut your grass witb- \ out hreakin-j; the smiill feeders ofroots, the grass , will becnnjt- tliiek and weeds will disappear. The \ Clipper will do it. S-Mid fur eataloguc and prices. f, CUPPER LAWN MOWER CO., Norristown. Pa. Please mention the A me> ican Florist -when hunting. Boston Florist Letter Go. MJJvUFACTURKRS OP FLORISTS' LETTERS. 'This wooden boi nicely stained and T»is , Dished, 18x30x13 made In two sectlonst one for each size letter, given away with flnt order of 500 letters. Block Letters, 1 H or 2-Inch aiie, per 100, tJ.OO. Bcrlpt Letters, S4. Fastener with each letter orwonl. usea by leadlnn florists everywoere and tor smla bi »u who esale florisu and supply dealers. ^ N. F. McCarthy, Treas, and Manager, 84 Hawlev St., BOSTON, iWASS. Heaie mention the Amei lean Floriii when uniltng. ESTABUSHED 1666 EMILSTEFFENS> 5UCC.™ N,STEFFENS "•DSTEFFENSBROi IF YOU WANT HEALTHY PLANTS FUMIGATE WITH NICOTICIDE THE BEST OF ALL INSECTICIDES Write for full particulars to 1 he Tobacco Warehousing & Trading Co. , 1000 Magnolia 4ve., lOUISVILU, KY. Mease met'tion the American I-iorisi when writing Economy in Heating At the present and prospective prices of coal those florists are lucky indeed who are using the Weathered Boilers. Are yon one of them? If not, then write us and we will fur- nish indisputable tacts. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marlon St , NEW YORK. T ItBurns ,.'"'0 ( The most convenient way of applying an insecticide ever yet devised. No pans required-No heating oP irons-No trouble-Cannot injure the most sf nsitive blooms-Very ertective. Price 60 n luuid a larac r|ui,ntily of Al Sheep Manure, t^eod for ivici- list and sample. Best Fertilizer lor Top Dressing. CANll WITU OKDKR OK ICEFKUKMES. Office, 207 Academy 5t. Factory, Seventh St., L0H6 ISLAND CITY. Sheep Manure. In natural stale, $1.00 per ton, f. o. b. oars. Driete, I4.S8 120 7-ln.poti In orate, 14.30 luoaS" 5.26 60 8 ' 8.00 " 6.00 48 9 ' 8.60 1000 3 " 500 48 10 • 4.80 800 3M " 6.80 24U • 3.60 500 < " 4.50 34 12 ' 4.80 330 6 " 4.61 1314 • 4.80 144 6 •' 8.16 616 ' " 4.60 Seed pans, same prloe as pots. Send for price list of Cylinders for Cat Flowera. Hanfrtnff Baskets, Lawn Vases, eto. 10 per oent off for casta with order. HILFINBER BROS. POTTERY, OR.... FOKt EDWARD, N. V. AUaUIT BOLEIB A B0N8. New Tork Agects, 61 DWT ITBIaT. Haw TOBK < ITT RED p ots SAMPLE POT AND PRICE LIST ON APPLICATION. C. C. POLLWORTH CO., r,^"!*"'^" FLOWER POTS .a.XjXj xcxrs'xsis. STANDARD POTSsP.c^m List and SAMPLES FREE. SWAHN'S POTTERY MF'G CO., p. 0. Box 78. MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. Standard priX^ Flower... ■ v^ i ^ If your greenhouses are within 500 milet of the Capitol, write us, we can save you money H. ERNEST. W. 28lh and M Streets. WASHINGTON, D. C. Invalid Appliance Co., COLUMBIA PUNT TUBS ■ni* hlad Ikat ai o.< iiiiiliiibiijiiiNraiuii""""^ Bm .I.C WRITE AF IfnUD 1521-23 N. LEAVITTS ■ fi MJnni CHICAGO, ill.. ST.. POR PRICES or Standard Pots which for strength and porosity combined are the best on the market KELLER BROS., 213-15-17-19-21-23 Pearl St., NORRISTOWN, PA. Manufacturers of Standard Flower PotB, red id color, equal to the best on the market; are 16 milea from Philadelphia, best of railroad connec- tions. We give special attention to mail orders and make special sizes to order in quautitiei. A postal will briuK prices and discounts. P/t'ij\r tn^nt ion the American Florist when ivritjnz- GEO. KELLER & SON, MANUTAOTHRIBS OV Flower Pols. Before baying write tor prloM. 361-363 Herndon Street neu WrlKbtwood Are , CMICAQO. lU.. Please mention th^ American Florist when ifttting- THOSE RED POTS "STANDARDS" FDLL SIZE AND WIDE BOTTOMS. BULB PANS AND AZALEA POTS. DETROIT FLOWER POT M'F'Y, HARRV BALSLEY. DETROn . MICH., Rep. 490 Howard St. Red Standard Pots. CORRECT SIZE. SUPERIOR QUALITY. Write for price list. 6. tlEMEGKE 60.. "'"V^r^ 1 tgoi. The American Florist. 1143 PAN-AMERICAN EXPOSITION. Nothing since the World's Fair, at Chicago, in 189J, has elicited the wide- spread interest that is manifest, all over the world, in the Pan-American Exposition, which is to be held in Buffalo, from May 1 to November 1, I'Oi. The purpose of the Exposition is to illustrate the orogress of the countries of the Western Himisphere during a century of wonderful achievements, and to bring together into closer relationship the people composing the many States, Territories and Countries of the three Americas. Acting under proper authority, the Presi- dent of the United States has invited all the Republics and Colonies of the American Hemisphere to join in commemorating the close of the Nmeteenth and beginning of the Twentieth Century, by holding this International Exposition, on the Niagara Frontier. For this important event, the Nickel Plate Road has issued an attractive descriptive folder pamphlet, elaborately illustrating the Pan-American Exposition, the buildings and grounds. The Nickel Plate Road is the short line between Chicago and Buffalo, and affords competent train service from Chicago to Buffalo, New York City, Boston and all points east, with trains of modern equip- ment, on which no extra fares are charged; also dining-car service of the highest orde'. It affords meals in its dining-cars on the individual club plan, ranging in price from 35c to $1.00. Call on any ticket agent for Pan-Ameri- can folder of the Nickel Plate Road, or address John Y. Calahan, General Agent, ■ 111 Adams St., Ch'cago. Parties desiring hotel or rooming accom- modations at Buffalo or Niagara Falls, during any period of the Pan American Exposition, are invited to apply by letter or otherwise to F. J. Moore, General Agent, (i91 Main St., Buffalo, N. Y. lA FLIMSY BOILER 1' IS a poor investment. JTHE WEATHERED I will last a lifetime and you can depend upon it. J* J* J* [> TeBtimonials by the hundred on application to Thos. W. Weathered's Sons, 46 Marion St., NEW YORK. "Viola" LARGEST HORTICULTURAL ADVERTIS- ING PAPER FOR THE SCANDI- NAVIAN COUNTRIES. rOREIGN SLBSCRIPTION, 50c PER YEAR. \ Write for Sample copies to * SWEDISH GARDENING OFFICES, 6. Reseringsgatan. STOCKHOLM. THE KINNEY PUMP. For applying liquid manure it has do eiiual. Sent Iircpaid for $2X0. THE HOSE CONNECTION CO., Kingston, R. I. Please menlionihe American Roriil when writing. See That Ledge? Pal. Sept. 18, 1900 THE IMPROVED; JENNINGS IRON GUTTER. Estimati'S furnished on Cypress Greenhouse Meterial Witti or without our Patent Iron Gutters and Plates. Ni.tlir.-ads t" rut fcr "ur Patent Iron Bench Fittings and Roof Supports- Ventilating Apparatus. Send four cents iu stamps for our Circulars and Catalogues. JENNINGS BROS., OIney.Phila., Pa. INCORPOR/VTCD Henry W. Gibbons Co. GREENHOUSE ARCHITECTS AND BUILDERS and Manuactue. Qu|| CypfeSS StfUCtUral ^316^31$, STEAM AND HOT WATER HEATING, 7\^ Iron Frames for Qreenhouses and Ventilating Materials, Sales Offlces. 136 Liberty St., NEW YORK, N. Y. Manufactory General Office, Bloomsburg, Pa. Wrilf to NEW YORK OFFICE for Estimates, Caialosues. Pl.-ins, E.xpert Advice, Etc. HENRY W. GIBBONS, Pres.. New York, N. Y. J. L. DILLON, Treas., Bloomsburg. Pa. THE DUPLEX GUTTERS Ihe simplest, strongest and most perfect Greenhouse Gutters in the marltet. Only 8 inches of shade. No drip from glass or gutter. No ice or snow. Wrought iron galvanized, any weight desired. Standard Before you buy any kind of machinery ex- amine the merits of the easy running and the rapid running STANDARDS. No complicated parts. Send for Catalogue of Gutters and Ventilating Machinery. E. HIPPARD, Youngstown, 0. HOTBED SASH In Pine, Louisiana Cypress and Red Cedar. GREENHOUSE MATERIAL, Cal. Red Cedar and Louisiana Cypress. BEST GRADES, PERFECT WORKMANSHIP. A. DIETSCH & GO. ^^^.iTU. CHICAGO, ILL. GARLAND'S IRON GUTTER This Gntter will save money in cost of constrnctlon. GEO. M. GARLAND. OES PLAINES. BETTER THAN WOOD. HARTMAN STEEL ROD LAWn' FENCE will neither ntt nor bum. HARTMAN MFC CO., Box HA, Ellwood Oltr.Pa. Or Kuom in, 808 Urosdway, ?iew York Cltj. SASH HOTBED. GREENHOUSE, VENTILATOR OULF CYPRESS BARS, GRBBNBOC8E AIATKRIAL, Manufactured by S. JACOBS & 80NS» Flushing Ave., near Metropolitan Ave., Brooklyn, N Y. AT WHOLESALE. Catalogue and esti- matei f urniihed. Please mention the American Florist when "writing. 1144 The American Florist. Mar. J 6. Index to Advertiser*. Advertlslni? rates — 1118 Akehurst Cbaa&SonllSS Allen S L & Co II Aoaerioau bose oo 1120 TI AmllnK K C 1125 Anchorage Rose Co.. 1129 Andorra Nurseries ..112t> Baldwin A J -....USit B.ller V A 112B Bartraiu T B. 1130 uassett Si Washburn 1121 Baur 8 Alfred 1 Bayersdorfer H & Co.llSU BentheyACo :....1121 Bemhelmer Eugene. .1122 Bemlng a u 1122 Besold C 1181 Blndekunst Die II Blano A & Co Il:i9 Blue HIM NurseT-.-llSl Boston Co-operative Growers' Kxchajge 1122 Bostou Lietter uo 1141 Brant S D 1138 Brant&Noe 1121 Brill Francis 11 Brlnkerhofl Geo M...1138 Brlnley B B & Co.... 112a Buckley W T Plant Coll39 Baalong J A 1121 Bonyard H A i;2d Burpee W Allee & Co. II Caldwell the Woods- man Co 1128 Cannlohael D 1132 Carmody J D 1144 Chadwlck Chas 1137 Chicago Carnatior Co. 1121 1133 Chloago House Vv reck- ing Co Ill Chicago Pasony Farm 1134 oinoliinati oQl 1!'iu oull21 Clark Bros li Clipper Lawn Mower Co 1141 Cole Bros 1121) Conard & Jones Co. . .112ti Conley Foil Co 1140 Cottage Gardens I Cottnge Nursery 1124 craob & Hunter 1 Craig Kobt* Bon ... 1131 Croom John F & Bro 1141 Cunningham D O Glass Co Ill Cunningham Jos H. .11:^8 Dallledouze Bros 1127 Davis Bros 1139 Deamud J B 1121 De Cock Jules 1137 DeSchryver O & J .... II Detroit FloT Pot Mfyll42 DletschA&Co 1143 DlUon J L 1132 1136 n(Sner Fred&fionn i o I DreerB A. ..1129 1136 1144 Uuerr J 1W8 Uuolop John H 1123 Dunne & Co 1140 Bastem Chemical Co. 114 1 Blohholl Henry 1134 Kills Frank M 1122 Elizabeth Nursery I'o \vii\ Ullwanger i Barry. .ll/U Krnst Henry & Son, 1133 KmestWH 1142 Felthousen J E 1139 Ferguson John B 1121 Flck & Faber 1134 Flllow & Banks 1132 Flnley L.awn Rake ColllO Fisher Peter 1132 Floral Exchange 113U Florida Nat Prod Co. .1142 Ford Bros \va Foster LnclUB H 1134 Fryer B 1139 OardenlngCo The II Gardeners Chronicle. HI viarland Geo M 1143 GeUer Slgmund U39 Ghormley Wm 1123 Gibbons H W Co.... 1143 Glblln & Co IV GUroy Bros 1126 Good & Reese Co . . 1137 Gullett & Sons W H..lias fJunther WmH 1121 Gomey Heater Co. . . 1144 Guttman Alex J 1123 Uagenburger carl... 1131 Hall Ass'n . 1144 Hammond Benj — 1141 Uanoock Oen & don. ni'i Hansen Chrla 1130 Harrer Geo 1127 Hartman MfgCo U43 Uarvey WP 1131 Heacook Joseph 1130 Helnl Jos 1126 HeiBB J B 1131 Hennecke C Co 1142 Herendeen Mfg Co.. iv Herr Albert M.. 113:) 1136 Herron Dana R li:« Herrmann A 1U9 Hews A H & Co 111.: HUfl'-B«r Broe 1142 HIU The B G Co I Hill U H 1120 HIppard B 1143 Hltflhlngs&Co IV Holton & Hunkel Co. 11.32 Hooker H M Co 1U4 Horan Bdw C 1123 HortAdv II Hose Connection Co 1143 Humfeld C 1137 Hunt B H 1121 Imperial Trading Co 1128 Invalid Appliance Col 14 i Irvine John ..t Sons. .1136 Jackson Kdw B 1127 Jackson & Perkins Co 1126 Jacob &. Allison II Jacobs S &SunB 1143 Jennings B B 1127 Jennings Bros 1143 Tobnso" & Stakes... 1124 Jones Hiram T 1126 Joosten C H 1124 Kalamazoo Nursery & Floral Co 1139 KasUng W F 1122 KeUerBroB 1142 Keller Geo & Son 1142 Kellogg Geo M 1121 Kennlootc «roB''o. ..]r^7 Kentucky Tnb ProCo 1141 Kervan Co The 1120 KItt Joseph & Son... 1139 Kohr A F 1112 Kroescheil BroB v;u. ..Ill KuehnC A 1122 Knhl GeoA 1133 Lager iHurreu 1129 Lakev'w Hose Gardenl'33 Lang Julius 1123 Langjahr A H 1123 LImpreoht S J . . . . 1123 Llvlng8tonSeedColl34 1139 Lockland Lum co.1140 IV LongD B II Lonsdale Edwin n:i4 Lord & Bumham Co IV Lucas J & Co 1144 Lynn J A 1140 MeCarthTACoN F. . . . 1122 MoKellar4WlnterBonll2; Mader Paul 1136 May Jno N 1132 Meytr John C ACo ..1139 Mlllang A Saltford. . . 1123 Mlllang Frank 1123 Moller'B Gartner Zel tung H II Monlneer J CCo .. Ill Montana Fertilizer Coll42 Moon Samuel c 1126 Moon Wm H Co 1126 Morria Floral C" 1138 Morton Grove G'hB...lH2 Moss GAO M 1122 Muno John 1130 Murray J as Co 1128 Myers A Co 1144 N BngCut FlowerCo.1122 Nickel Plate R R....1143 N * Cut Flower I :o.. 1123 N Y Cut Flower Ex. .. .1123 NIeBBen I.eo 1122 Pai™ CoThn II Palmer RT Co The. .1140 Pennock Sam'l S . 1122 Pittsburg Cut Flo Ca 1120 Poehlmann Adolph HH21 Pollworth rCCo.1120 1142 Pritchard J N IKO Qunker City Mch Wks III Raflerty Fred II Ragan H L 1134 Randall A L llil Rasmussen A 1133 Rawllngs B 1 1139 Raynor J 1 1123 Regan PrlntlngHoTi8ell38 Belnberg Geo. ...1121 U31 Relnberi' Peter. 1121 112 Reuer Walter A Go... 1129 Renter 8 J 1129 RloeMACO 1139 RlcliarDs W J 1138 Blder-Brlcson Bng Co III Sprape Smith Co. PLATE AND WINDOW GLASS Greenhouse Glass a Specialty 207-209 Randolph Street CHICAGO. A GOOD AD. A STORE PAINTED WITH LUCAS PAINT. IT PRESERVES IT BEAUTIFIES ITWILL CATCHTHE EYEL RIpperger Geo 1142 Roach B 112d Rodgers Alex 11 Roemer Fred II Roland Thomas 1138 RolkerAAhons 1127 Rustic Mfg & ConCo III Sander A Co 1129 Bchlllo Adam IV SohmldtJ C 1139 Schwabe C Otto 1136 Scott Robt & Son....l!;« Shdllroad Greeoho'8.1134 Sheridan W F 1123 Slebrecht A Son 1 Situations A Wanta,..1119 Skabcura Dip Co 1'41 Smith Nath A Hon... 1138 Smith W A T Co I Smith A Young Co ...11.38 Soltau C 1136 South Park Floral CO1130 Sprague Smith Co.... 1144 WLahli'haB u 1122 Steel Stayer 1126 Storrs A HarrlBon Co 1126 IIM Steams Lumber Co... lil Steffens Emil 1141 Sutherland Geo AU20 1122 Swahn Pottery MfK^^oll42 Swayne Wm 1127 Syracuse Pottery Co. 1142 Thorbum J M A Co 1I2< Tobacco Warehousing and Trading Co.... 1141 Traendly A Schenck 1123 Vaughan's Seed Store 1124 1129 I VIck s Sons Jas 1128 ViLcentRJr A Sr-" .. use iiTO viola 114i Vlasveld G A 8ons...ll.!4 vredeuburg A Go II Wabash RR II Weathered'B Sons Thos Willi 1143 III IV Weber H ol ooi.b ....1131 Weeber A Don II Welland A Rlaeh.... 1121 Welch Bros 1122 Whllldln Pot Co 1142 WIetor Bros 113:1 Wlldpret Uros II Wllks S Mfg Co IV Wllmore W W 1136 Wlnterloh ; Ii:i6 Wlttboid The Geo Co. 1 134 Wood Brrs 1137 Wood. Stnbb" A Co... 1124 Yitea T N A Co 1126 Young Jno 1123 TouitM A Nugent 1123 ! FOR INSURANCE AGAINST DAMAGE BY HAIL, Address JOHN G. ESLER, Sec'y F. H. A., SADDLF WIVER. M. J 'NEW OEPftRTORE'*^ 'VENT»L(\T1HG <\PPL)aNCE,^ You can not get a GOOD THING for nothing. But the price of thij apparatus is next to nothing. Send (or price and description to J. D. CARMODY. Evansvlll*. lad. ! Holds Class j Firmly I See the Point 49" < Tk* Vam Bcrvcr Per. < fMt eiaatar Piiata ara \ tha beat. No rights or • lofta. Box of lOOjpoinU , 7fc oentSi postpaid. . BENST A. DBEKS, < TS4 Ckftataat 8«.«ruia., Pa. ^ w»>^ww ii pp w< i»^w w.> < ^ » w w e » wS Please mention the Americayi Florist 7uhen wrttinz. BOILERS Something that the florist can rely upon and know that they will give satisfaction. The greatest results obtained from a minimum consumption of fuel. We manufacture Boilers capable of heating any size Greenhouse. RELIABLE-DURABLE-ECONOMICAL. SEND FOR GREENHOUSE CATALOGUE AND PRICE LIST. GURNEY HEATER MFG. CO. NBw TOKK CITY BRANCH : 74 Franklin St.. Cor. Arch, 111 FiHh Ave., cor 18th St. BOSTON. MASS. Weatem Selling; Agent., JAMES B. CL,UW A SONS, 332-224 Lake St., Chlcaeo, 111. GURNEY "400 SERIES" HOT WATER HEATER, ^T%nff A [xclusivcly A GREENHOUSE HEATER! ^S m ^H^^B^K'Q!;jii SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE WORK, EASY TO ERECT; SIMPLE IN OPER- ATION; ECONOMICAL AS TO CONSUMPTION OF FUEL, Send for Catalogue and latest prices, MYERS 8r CO., 1514-1520 So. gih St., - PHILADELPHIA, PA. (ESTABLIBHBD 1849.) N!te^j^S!SVV<\>^>^ '^ IT ARAUCARIA8 AT HAERENS BROS. , NEAR aHENT, BELGIUM. cool, shady position. After the seed is collected care should be taken that it does not get over-dried. It will be found to germinate better if sown soon after it is collected, and if it is necessary to keep it anytime it should be enclosed in a tin box and kept in a cool place. These remarks apply to most of the primulacete. A. Hbmslby. maintained and the plants are properly watered, they will grow vigorously and so outstrip the spider, but as soon as the most rapid growing season is past and the plants approach maturity, the spider will outstrip the plants. This was observed to be the case with the <"ncum- ber plants. Old plants were badly infested, although well watered, while young, bearing plants were free from insects. The amount of moisture in the air of the greenhouse has little or no influence on the red spider. I am of the opinion that the spider will flourish in a moist atmosphere equally as well as in a drier one, if the air is warm enough. Further, I have the best of reasons for believing that an excessive amount of moisture in the atmosphere has no effect on the spider; that is to say, keeping the walks, - walls, etc., wet is of little or no value in keeping the spider in check. At three difierent times one or more of our green- houses here has been kept filled with live steam from the boiler for twenty-four hours at a time. The temperature rose to over 100° and the air was practically saturated all the time, but red spider were not in the least injured and contin- ued their ravages unchecked. The "old reliable" method of syringing the plants is really the only method available to keep this pest in check and in doing this the maximum of force and the minimum of water should be employed. Aside from the (|uestion of checking spider, it is doubtful if a moist air is con- ducive to health in the majority of green- house plants. The food of plants is taken in by their roots and conveyed to the leaves and there prepared for use. This process is materially aided by trans- piration or evaporation of water from the surface of the leaves. Transpiration proceeds at a more rapid rate in a dry than in a moist atmosphere and it fol- lows that the drier the atmosphere the more food will be supplied to the plant, other conditions being equal. If a moist atmosphere with a high temperature is maintained in a rose house, the foliage and young wood soon become soft. Is it not because the plants are poorly nourished? It seems at least a reason- able explanation. Frederic Cranefibld. An Enterprising Belgian Firm. It is always interesting and generally instructive to know what progress is • being made in countries other than our own. That America is not the onh' place where immense establishments have sprung up within a few years is evident from the illustrations of Haerens Bros', place, near Ghent, Belgium, which we present herewith. This firm was estab- lished in 18S8, three brothers being at first interested, of whom two now con- ■ tinue the business, the elder brother hav- ing gone into another firm. Haerens Bros, have now on their own property thirty-two greenhouses and under lease fourteen others, some of which are 400 feet in length. The greenhouses .are devoted to the culture of azaleas, palms, ficuses, araucarias, acacias, ericas and boronias. In the outdoor nurseries are raised rhododendrons, hardy azaleas. spira:as and tuberous-rooted begonias. During their first year of business one of the brothers made a trip to America and found conditions so promising for Ameri- can trade that a visit has been made annually ever since and a market has been found in this country for the entire product of this rapidly growing estab- , lishraent. Among the early supporters and friends of the young firm were Gabriel Marc, of Woodside, and I. Forsterman, of Newtown, N. Y. The illustrations show partial views of the original range of twenty-four houses, a field of azaleas and a field of araucarias, the latter plants being protected with lath shading. igoi. The American Florist. 1157 GREENHOUSES AT HAERENS BROS.', NEAR GHENT, BELGIUM. Spring Work of the Plant Grower. The greatest plant festival of the year is at hand and, although the rush of that period is almost enough to briag a well developed case of nervous prostration to many a busy florist, there are compara- tively few, among the growers, at least, who feel that they can lay aside the cares of business in order to take a rest for a week or two after this campaign is over. There are too many things to be thought of, and also too many thing' to be done during the next few weeks to allow of any but the most limited of vacations. After all, there is something attractive and interesting about our work, and there are few who would be willing to give it up altogether without very great inducements, even though we often do "run against a snag" while endeavoring to steer a straight course among the dangers of plant diseases, insects, over- blown novelties and long credits. Supposing the Easter rush to be over, one of the first things to be done is the arrangement of a definite plan of work by means of which the labor of each day may be made to count in the final result. In one ver\- large establishment there has been a custom for manj- 3'ears of having the regular spring clean-up, including the repotting of stock and the making of all minor repairs, finished by July 4-, and. considering the extent and variety of the business done by the firm in question, this is a remarkable showing. Such a result is attained by having a regular system and then adapting the system to the exigencies of the busiaess. Where bedding plants form an impor- tant part of the trade it is necessary to givestockof this character the first atten- tion after Easter, forevenit this festival is moderately early there is but little time to spare before the bedding plants must be ready. Though prices for these plants are not as high as they ought to be, yet it does not pay to crowd them up or to starve them too much, for thin and spindly stock does not encourage the buyer to invest. Then there is the stock that may be used for porch boxes and vases, this form- ing quite an important item in the spring trade of many florists, and usually pays to grow well, for severe though^the test may be from the fact that these vases and porch-boxes are frequently placed inmost exposed locations, yet the customer often expects that every plant should flourish when the florist has been allowed to do all the work himself. With this in view it is well to fill all the vases and boxes one can before they are needed for their permanent positions, the newly filled vases being placed in an airy greenhouse fcr a week or ten days before delivery in order to establish the plants to some extent. Some of the plants that have been used for decorating during the winter are gen- erally battered up, and require a kind of hospital treatment to make them pre- sentable for another season. These should be attended to just as soon as the decorating season is over, for the months will pass quickly and many of these crip- ples will recjuire all the time they can get before the next roll-call. If a oalm has no good leaves left it is a doubtful expe- riment to expend much labor on its repotting and doctoring, but sometimes it may have but few leaves and still be made useful by potting some smaller plants around it in such a way as to hide the bare stem. The most convenient and least injui-i- ous method to use in preparing such plants for repotting is to wash out all the old soil from the roots, thus permit- ting the plant to be repotted either in the same size of pot that it formerly occu- pied or else in one but slightly larger. A hose with a nozzle mav be carried to a convenient doorway from which the waste water can be carried oft", and with a water pressure of thirty to fifty pounds per square inch it is but a short job to clean out all the soil from an areca, a kentia or a phcenix without breaking a root. There is, however, one precaution to be taken, and that is to repot the plants promptly, for when the roots are allowed to dry out after their washing the plant is likely to suffer. This plan of making up decorative plants admits of some originality on the part of the operator, for, while in many cases it is preferable to use plants of the same species for filling in around the larger specimen, yet it is not absolutely essential, and some lanky latanias rsi3.y be used with good effect around a kentia, or even some varieties of nephrolepismay be used in this manner. Extra encouragement should be given to the decorative plants that have been going through this operation, it being well to continue a little fire-heat during the early summer unless the weather proves very hot, and also to give frequent syringings, and to protect from the sun by means of shading, but bearing in mind that this treatment must be moderated early enough in the fall to harden the growth that will have been made before the plants are taken out. This reminds me that the f|uestion of shading for the foliage plants is, and has been before us for some time, for with houses that run nearly north and south it is usually necessary to shade at least the west side in the first part of Febru- ary and the sun gets high enough by March 15, to require shading on the east side also. If one had only perfect glass in the greenhouse roof it would be possi- ble to defer shading a little later in the AZALEAS AT HAERENS BROS. , NEAR GHENT, BELGIUM. 1 1158 The American Florist. Mar. season, but, even so, the plants will bleach to some extent, and, though the foliage may be harder, yet the plant is less attractive to the average buyer, for the deep, rich coloring of a well-grown kentia, for example, is an important fac- tor in attracting a customer. Another of the most useful plants for decorating and also for retailing is the aspidistra, and this is a good time to increase the stock by division, all pieces of the root that include one or more leaves being potted up into small pots, while the sections of the underground stems that have no leaves may be cut up into pieces one inch long and then planted in flats of sand or light soil, placed in a warm house and kept moist and seldopi fail to furnish young plants during the summer. Palm seeds are now beginning to appear in the market; in fact, some of them have been about for some weeks, notably those of Latania Borbonica and Cocos Wed- deliana. To those experimenting in this line it may be said that only fresh seeds should be sown and that they should be sown just as soon as they are received, regardless of the season, for most of these seeds have had a long voyage and one that is quite trying to their vitality. Then the pots or pans, in which the seeds are sown at a depth of from half an inch to one inch below the surface of the soil, should be placed in a warm house and never be permitted to get very dry. Under these conditions there is reason- able hope of germination, though the percentage of seedlings varies greatly, as does also the period of germination, latanias sometimes germinating in a month or six weeks, while kentia seeds may take from three to eighteen months 4 for their germination. The present is a good time to get the young stock of palms potted on, the sea- son of most active growth for many spe- cies now coming on, and it is poorpolicy to starve a young palm anyway, for stunted stock takes quite a while to recover. It may be said in a general way that foliage plants are high livers, and pro- duce leaves in proportion to the amount ot food given, provided that all other conditions are favorable. Nevertheless, it is possible to give plants of this class too much rich food and to develop a kind of indigestion, and it is therefore suggested that one should be cautious in the use of high fertilizers until the capa- bilities of the soil are known. W. H. Taplin. A DahUa Wreath. The beauty of this wreath is only par- tially reveakd by the illustration because the colors cannot be reproduced. Yellow and red predominate, one side yellow, shading gradually into red, with a few white tonches. The material used was the foliage of the yellow elderberry, branches of snowberry, Spirsea Van Houttei with foliage quite red, the two colors of dahlias, some asparagus very light green, some 'partly yellow, two varieties of pteris ferns, some foliage of Euonymus variegata, crotons and achyr- anthes, one rose and two chrysanthe- mums. C. B. W. Greenhouse Moisture. So much has been written lately con- cerning moisture and its control in green- houses that I am prompted to add a few lines, well knowing that somebody will jump on me with both feet and criticise me most unmercifully. For a long time I have given th'is subject considerable study and thought in the hope that I might obtain the best results. To keep the moisture in the house at a given point regardless of the temperature is absurd. There is an item which seems to have been overlooked by some writers, and that 19 the dew point. This is the degree of temperature at which the moisture in the air is precipitated and forms dew. It varies with the temperature and the moisture it contains. I will illustrate this point. Suppose your house has just been syringed. The temperature is 75° and ventilators slightly open. The dew point in this case would prot)ably be at A DAHLIA WREATH. 60°,more or less, according to how heavily you syringe. Now open the ventilators and drop the temperature to 50°— I don't advise this in practice, just theory. The degree of moisture remains practically the same, but what has happened? The temperature has been reduced below the dew point and the house would never dry up under those conditions. These are just the conditions that form dew on our roses in the fall unless fire heat is given to keep the air above the dew point. It is the same in the other extreme. If the house went up to 80° or 90° we aJe safe in syringing heavily because of the greater range between the two points. On cold, rainy nights I think the temper- ature should be allowed to go above the regular degree and in very cold weather a few degrees less would do no harm for the reason that in the first instance the dripping houses would bring the dew point too near if the temperature is low and in the other that the moisture hav- ing been frozen to the glass the air would be too dry if the temperature is high. I well remember during an accident to our boiler, when the rose houses went down to 32° or 34° and we were compelled to keep up the heat by lamps, stoves and fires within, that aside from the smoke they were not injured nor stunted at all, for the reason that the fires dried up all the moisture and reduced the dew point very low. This will illustrate the point above. I use no guage other than the one nature has provided. If on going into a house and gently breathing 1 can "see my breath" I consider that there is too much moisture in the air or that the temperature is too low. In other words the temperature is too near the dew point and of course the remedy suggests itself. I have time and again seen this condition after heavily syringing when the temperature registered 65° or 70° but was not noticable when 75° or 80^^ was reached. This is what I call good grow- ing weather. On the other hand a little practice soon enables one to tell when the air is too dry by the way it feels. A very simple hygrometer can be made from two thermomettrs — one bulb being coniinually wet and the other dry. A ' lamp wick is tied over the bulb of one and submerged in a vial of water. The other must be perfectly dry. If the air is very dry evaporation takes place very rapidly, causing the bulb to cool some- what and thereby showing a variation from the dry bulb. If the air is very moist, evaporation is slower, and hence the greater variation of the two the drier the air will be. J. Lily of the Valley for Forcing. [Read by H. N. Burns before the Chicago Flotists' Club, March /j, tgoi.'\ It gives me great pleasure to speak on the subject of lily ot the valley as I am more or less interested in it, and, as most of you know, grow some of it all the year around. I can say that I have had good success for several seasons, though lately it has not been so satisfactory and I have grown smaller quantities. In our trade papers appear repeatedly very good articles from prominent men telling how to force lily of the valley. I will therefore confine myself to discussing the stock that should be used for forcing. This is undoubtedly the most important point in growing lily of the valley snc- cessfuUy, and not enough care can be given in procuring the right stock. Pips to be used for early forcing should have been grown in light, warm soil. It is ^immaterial if it is sandy soil- or good, jgoi. The American Florist. 1159 ITALIAN GARDEN AT AUBURNDALE, MASS. cultivated garden soil. Pips grown on a damp, cold place or in heavy loam are only .to be used for late forcing. Good pips for early forcing should be strong, solid and run even. They must have plenty of fine white roots, which start right from the pips. These signs will also assure you that the pips have been well taken care of and cultivated. Stock like that you can always depend on to give good satisfaction provided they get the proper treatment. For late forcing I use stock grown on heavy soil. The roots are shorter and coarser, but the pips should be strong and evenly assorted. Here I find the trouble sometimes is, particularly when the season was rather moist, that the lower bells are too far advanced in the pips and in growing fade before the spike is fully developed. Most of the time I find this with the strongest pips grown on heavy and damp soil. It is therefore advisable to look with more or less doubt at that kind of stock, as well as at unevenly assorted pips. My shipper always keeps me informed as to where the diflerent lots of pips were grown and how the season has been, as it is very important that the forcer should know this. Sunken Garden 100 tons of stable manure to the acre, and from that up to 200 tons. On this point there are two things to be remem- bered, that you do not want to be stingy either with fertilizer or cultivation when growing carnations outdoors. Where the proper supply of stable manure is not to be obtained the best substitute is good bone meal (not bone flour for outdoor culture), a bone meal that contains pltnty of bone and not too many foreign substances. Great care must be used in the application of bone or any other fertilizer of this kind unless y ou ha ve learned ho w to use it by previous experience. Two tons of good bone is none too much when applied broadcast. When applied in the rows the quantity must be reduced accordingh% and it is in this form of application that special care must be used, as it is a very easy matter to ruin the whole field of plants with an overdose and to starve them with too small an application. Lime is always a useful adjunct to car- nation culture and can be applied safely to most soils, although occasionally one will be found that has plenty of lime in its composition and the addition of more would be a detriment rather than a help. Wood ashes is another ingredient that can be safely applied to most soils, as it contains a goodly portion of lime and potash, both useful adjuncts toward making good carnation plants They also have the additional virtue of acting on the manures in the soil in such manner as to make them more available for plant food, thus making them doubly valuable. Plowing should be done as early in the spring as possible, the only point to watch being that it must not be done ^A?hile the soil is wet enough to cake in the plowing, as no amouot of alter culti- Subsoiling is not generally practiced but in many soils it would be a good investment for the carnation grower. A well loosened subsoil will retain the spring rains better than the ordinary hard subsoil that serves as a sort of pan underneath the surface. This reserve supply of water will come in handy during a dry spell, a little later in the season, when it will be drawn up by capillary attraction anil act on the same prmciple as a sub-watered bench in the houses. In poorly drained soils subsoil- ing is not practicable, but for the matter of that, it isn't the place to grow carna- tion plants. Harrowing or pulverizing should be exceptionally well done for carnations, so that the soil may be loose and friable, allowing the fine roots free action, and bj' getting rid of all of the hard lumps there is less trouble when you come to take up the plant^. Harrowing for ordinary farm purposes is largely a matter of leveling the surface and getting it fine to the depth of a few inches. Car- nation soil should be thoroughly pulver- ized to adepthof not less than five inches, more if practicable. For this purpose a specially constructed harrow will be a good investtnent and it should be made on the same principle as the old style tooth harrow but with the teeth twice as long. This harrow, weighted down so that it sinks to its full depth, wdl do the work in such manner that it will be a pleasure to plant. If the harrow is the regular size four horses will be required to do the work, but half of the regular size will do for most growers and it can then be worked with two horses. There may be better methods of getting at this work than with such a harrow, but I have not as yet found any of them. Where carnations are planted A HOUSE OF THE ARMAZINDY SPORT AT CHICAGO. vation will entirely overcome this. No set rules can be laid down as to the proper depth to plow, as that will vary with the natural depth of the soil. In my soil it is six inches, in some it can be one foot or even more. A shallow soil can be gradually deepened by the turning of a half inch each season to the surface and getting it mixed in with the top and cultivated, but more than a half inch each season would not be good practice. on the level all that need be done after the harrowing is to follow after with some good marking instrument, and the field is ready to plant. Ridge planting is considered by many as the best method, and among the many is the writer. In this method a good, wide ridge is thrown up immediately after harrowing and then, when you are ready to plant, all that is necessary >« to level it down and plant. It should be wide enough and high enough so that when you come to plant the surface can be raked or leveled off to the depth of a few inches and yet leave the ridge three inches higher than the level of the field and at least six inches wide on the top The advantage of the ridge method is that the field and ridges can be prepared at any favorable opportiinity from this date on and allowed to remain for a month if necessary and yet, when you come to plant, give a nice surface of fresh moist soil in which to plant. Another point is that the plants being on a ridge prevents all possibility of water standmg around th;ni and also prevents throwing dirt among the lower leaves and branches in cultivating. The past three years have seen more drought than rain in most sections and where thorough watering is practicable the cultivation of large tracts for carna- tions is not advisable as better work can he done when planted ten by twelve. Where watering is not practicable it is dangerous to plant this closely, as I have found by sad experience, and I, for one, shall never try this close planting again. In a favorable season it may be all right, but unfavorable seasons seem to hi in the majority, and when the odds are against the plants they need all the air, light and cultivation they can get. Here, again, the qutstion of soils might come up and with some soils the close method might be advisable. My soil is a rather sandy loam that gets a thin, hard crust on it after every rain, so that we have to cultivate after eachone, no matter if there are three of them in one week. We plant from ten to twelve inches in the rows and the rows thirty inches apart so that we can run through them with a horse and harrow and keep the field in good growing condition regardless of the weather. It takes very little more labor to cultivate 100,000 carnations planted at this distance than it does when planted ( ten by twelve and when it is done it u done thoroughly instead of being plaved at. There are a few objections to the larger area used, the first being the cost of the land, and thesecond the cost of the extra , amount of fertilizer used. These coupUd with the fact that the plants should not be grown on the same p^ot two years in succe'sion makes this method of outdoor culture quite an item in our expens." account. When you stop to think the matter over and fully realize how important these fcvv months of field culture are to carnations you will follow the principle you are all following in your houses and consider nothing too good for your car- nations. Even from the dollars and cents point of view, as well as every other, it is better to spend an extra $1 ,000 in growing 100,000 plants well in the field than to put that "thousand" into a new house, for well grown plants will produce as many flowers, or more, for you next winter without the addition of the new house as poorly grown ones will with it. Put this in your pipe and smoke it for it for the next few weeks; it may pay. Albert M. Hbbe. A House of The Sport. Michael Becker is one of the numerjus Chicago growers who are achieviog par- ticularly good results with carnations this season. Mr. Becker is not growing the recent novelties nor is he devo;iog h'S time to the superannuated sort?, but is producing the good varieties which have earned places as standards because of igot. The American Florist. 1161 their generally satisfactory qaalities. Of thete iorts he Is catting some splendid flowers, large and perfect, on long, strong stems. One of Mr. Becker's most satis- factory varieties is his pink Armazindy, which he calls The Sport, but which has been christened Guardian Angel and Avondale in other establishments. With Mr. Becker The Sport shows all the good qualities of the parent variety, coupled with a very fine color. The accompany- ing illustration shows the health and vigor of growth in his house of The Sport. Pendulous Blue Spruce. In the accompanying illustration there is shown a new form of the Colorado blue spruce, which is now being offered by Koster & Co., of Boskoop, Holland. This new variety has been awarded first- class certificates by the Royal Horticult- ural Society of England and the Pomo- logical Society of Boskoop. The tree is known botanically as Picea pungens glauca pendula or Abies Parryanaglauca pendula. 1 2 25 2,=) 3 -& 4 25 5 25 6 25 7 25 R 25 9 25 in 25 11 25 \-i 25 13 Co Pan-American Sweet Pea Show. There will be a special exhibition of sweet peas at the Pan-American Exposi- tion, July 23 to August 2. Intending exhibitors are already asking for the schedule, which, subject to slight changes, is herewith presented: Class 1 25 Sprays iiure white. yellow or primrose, "blush or light pink. ' ross or deep pink, orange or salmon, mauve or lavender, red or scarlet, maroon. ' blue. ' contrasting shades, light stripes or blends, dark stripes or blends. Collection of 30 vases named varieties, 25 strays each, not to include the introductions of 1901. Collection of 12 vases, same condition as Class 13. Collection of novelties, introduction of current year, 10 sprays each variety. Group of six dislimt varieties, 25 sprays eacli. in three colors, pure white, light pink and lavender. Group of six distinct varieties, 25 sprays each, in three colors, red or scarlet, deep pink and orange. Group of sis distinct varieties, 25 sprays each, in three colors, yellow or prim- rose, blue or maroon and striped or variegated. Bouquet not to esced SOO sprays. Quality of flowers, harmony of colors and taste in arrangement to govern. General display, 25 sprays of each variety. Entries must be received by the superintend- ent not later than Saturday. July 20. Exhibits must be in p'ace not later than noon of the opening day. ,Vny exhibit in one class will not be considered as competing for award in other classes The lowest award will be a diploma, the next a bronze medal, the next a silver medal and the highest a gold medal. Within a few days we will have in pamphlet form a schedule of all the flower exhibits to be held during the summer, which will be sent widely to the several specialists of the country and will be gladly supplied on application. William Scott. 14 16 16 17 18 19 20 Pot Culture of Mignonette. Two sowings of seeds should be made, the first about the middle of June and the second about the middle of July. Take as many 6-inch pots as there are speci- mens required, and after draining them well fill to within an inch of the top with a mixture of loam and well decayed manure well broken up. Press it down rather firmly, sow the seed thinly, and A PENDULOUS BLUE SPRUOE. cover with finely sifted soil. Place them in a frame or under handlights. After the seedlings are up give more air night and day. The plants will soon become strong enough for the first thinning to take place, which should consist of the weakest plants. In a short time a second thinning will be required, leaving from five to seven of the strongest plants at regular distances over the surface of the pot. They may be allowed to grow until they have rooted well, but at the same time must' not be allowed to get pot- bound, as it so the stems become hard, and they will attempt to bloom, and their future growth will be checked in consequence. At this stage they will be fit to put into the pots in which they are intended to flower. This large shift is necessary, because mignonette does not thrive well when frequently shifted; SVjinch or 10-inch pots will be found a good size for specimen plants. The pots should be perfectly drained and quite clean. As to soil, nothing is better than turfy loam, well decayed; this will with- out any addition, grow the plants well. Pot them firmly, and water at once. Keep the sun from them and stand the pots out of doors, or in a cold frame on a cool bottom of ashes, and protect from strong winds. Stake each plant firmly, and when they have grown an inch or two pinch out the top of every shoot; this will cause them to break two inches or three inches down in stem. These shoots in due time will need stoppingand tying as the plants advance, until they have formed the outline of good speci- mens, when they may be allowed to flower. At the latter part of the summer, when the plants are taken under cover, they should have a light, airy place, in greenhouse temperature. When the plants are well set with bloom give occa- sional waterings of weak liquid manure. — Walter Hogarth in Gardening World. The Blue Coleus. This is a very interesting and remark- able flowering plant. One generally looks for variation of color in the foliage of this genus, but in this instance we have a vigorous, erect spike of charming bright blue flowers, similar in color to those of Salvia patens, with pleasing fragrance — produced well above a wealth of clear green foliage. Many of the stems have some twelve inches of flowers, and they retain their decorative character 1162 The American Florist. Mar. 23, nearly a month. On December 24 last I saw in our St. Albans nursery some 200 specimens of this plant, each carrying a dozen or more spikes. The mass of bine flowers was a brilliant andeflective sight contrasted with the surroundings ot a dull winter's day. Coming into bloom at such a gloomy season and being an easy grower, requiring little heat, (in its native country it grows at a high eleva- tion) it should make a very popular plant for Christmas decoration. Coleus thyr- soideus is the name given to the plant by botanists. A. Dimmock. Chicago. WEEK STABTS IN WITH BRISK DEMAND — STOCK GOOD AND WBLL CLEANED UP. — WHITE CARNATIONS IN PRONOUNCED SHORT SUPPLY —WEATHER HAS A DE- PRESSING EFFECT IN MIDDLE OF WBEK. — PROSPECTS FOE AN UNPRECEDHNTBD EASTER BUSINESS. — PRICES ADVANCE ON CERTAIN POPULAR ITEMS.— MEETING OF THE CLUB. — DOINGS OF GROWERS AND WHOLESALERS — VARIOUS NOTES. Last Saturday was a very busy day in this market, and, although prices realized were rather low, everything was moved out before night, so that this week was begun with decks cleared for action. Sunday's receipts were light and local buyers made comp'aint ot the difficulty with which they secured first-class stock. Monday's local trade was not heavy, but shipping orders came in as though it were the day before Christmas, and all good stock in the market was moved at fair rates. The particular shortage was in the carnation department, and of these the greatest scarcity was in whites. It IS estimated that more white carnations were planted last season than ever before, but the demand for funeral flowers takes up the white stock as fast as received, and a great many late orders for white carnations went unfilled early this week. American Beauties show marked improve- ment in quality, but the quantity is not excessive and prices are again on the up grade. The predictions are that there will not be large supplies of Beauties for Easter, and the demand promises to be heavy. Bulbous stock did rather better than heretofore early this week, but the change to cold and stormy weather has again had a depressing effect. Smilax has become one of the pronounced short- ages, and common ferns have advanced to $2 50 per thousand, with the prospect of $3 for Easter. The wholesalers are busy quoting to the big buyers for Easter and are very generally adhering to last year's list with higher prices for lilies, the general impression being that the;re will be a scarcity, it being now certain that some of the largest growers will fail to get in with considerable proportions of their product. First grade carnations will also be short for Easter, and $4 to $6 is the advance quotation. Beauties will also be up a notch or two. It is wise to get Easter orders in early. At the last meeting of the Florists' Club Benjamin Durfce, oJ Washington, D. C, was on hand with two fine vases ot Ivory, the white sport of Golden Gate rose, and an essay on roses in general, and white roses in particular. The club awarded a certificate of merit for the former and a round of applause for the latter. H. N. Bruns and August Jurgens discussed lily of the valley. The essayists for April 5 will be D. F. Hawkes, of Wheaton, and G Swenson, of Elmhurst; the topic is herbaceous plants for cut flowers. The executive committee of the Horti- cultural Society of Chicago met on Sat- urday and adopted a schedule of pre- miums tor the 1901 fall exhibition. Many additions have been made in the plant classes and the International com- petition in chrysanthemum cut blooms has been restored with premiums of $5 and sweepstakes of $25. We understand this competion was dropped last year because the competing exhibits were so small in number and with a tew excep- tions so poor in quality that the display excited severe comment, which was with difficulty prevented from being generally published. The leading retailers complain that Chicago is behind the east in the matter of well-grown and desirable flowering plants lor holiday and Easter demands. They say there is sure to be a big sale for such material at Easter, but that there is very little out of« the commonplace obtainable in this line. They say that it does not pay to import plants from the east. The Poeh'mann Brothers Company is now an established fact, the incorpora- tion papers having been sent to Spring- field Tuesday night. The new concern is capitalized at $90,000, but has not yet had its meeting ot stfickholderp, for the election of officers. The Adolph Poehl- mann store at 55 Wabash avenue is closed and the lease and fixtures tor sale. On March 15 a bjirglar entered the tour wholesale establishments, those ot Wietor, the Reinbergs and Poehlmann, on the second floor ot 51 Wabash avenue, and broke open the cash drawer in each place. The amount securtd was nothing but small change and some postage stamps, aggregating about $20. The affairs of John Blanck, on Forty- third street, are now pretty well settled up and the establishment is tor. rent on much more reasonable terms than those of the lease under which Mr. Blanck oper- ated. There is considerable competition in the neighborhood, but it is an excel- lent stand. O. P. Bassett savs that his firm has invested between $7,000 and $8,000 in the underfeed stokers, and that were he oftdred twice the sum to take out the appliances he would not give it a moment's consideration. Isn't that handsome? E. C. Amling has been feeling the pulse of growers and buyers and finds that the former will cut splendid stock in fair quantity, while the retailers expect to do more business than ever before at Easter. C. A. Samuelson says that this has been a very good winter, but that he has found Lent to be the dullest in several years, and says that his experience has been that of other leading retailers. Some one in this vicinity must be grow- ing bulbs for the tunot turning out pretty fair stock, as one of the department stores has been advertising "hyacinthsin bloom in 4-inch pots at 5 cents each." The retailers find Irene a very salable carnation, an evidence of that fact being the increasing orders by name received by the Kennicott Bros. Co., who handle Crabb & Hunter's cut. Weiland & Risch have just completed their first year in business. While they have no reason to complain, they are making plans to double their trade in the second year. It is reported that the remaining vacant storeroom in the basement of the Atlas block has been rented to a florist, but the agents decline to divulge the name o*'*'le lessee. J. A. Budlong will put the Garland iron gutter between the two new Beauty houses which he will build this spring. Things are booming with him. George Reinberg reports that although last year's business in cuttings was tar the greatest he had ever done, sales this season are even heavier. Bassett & Washburn will bf gin at once on the work of construction of three new rose houses, two of them 35x235 and the other 28x580. C. H. Fisk has been journeying among the growers this week, looking over the stock with which Randall will do his Easter business. Otto Benthey is now at New Castle and the material for Benthey & Com- pany's Beauty range has nearly all been shipped. The Central Floral Company has been making a verj nice window display this week with the aid of the Kilt appliances. Wietor Brothers are cutting some very fine carnations. They are getting remark- able stems on most ot the varieties. It is reported that J. F. Kidwell & Brother are thinking of starting another store on the South Side. C. M. Dickinson returned Wednesday afternoon from a ten days' trip to Boston and other eastern cities. McKellar & Winterson sav that the call tor florists' supplies tor Easter was never so heavy before. Arnold Ringier is at home, after a trip to the Pacific coast and a subsequent flying expedition east. H F. Halle is suffering from a sprained wrist and is compelled to carry his arm in a sling. C. L. Washburn is expected home today from North Carolina. Peter Reinberg will add Norway to his list ot white carnations. Get your Easter cut flower order in early. Visitors: Wm. Griesinger, manager of the greenhouse department of Louis Van Houtte, Ghent, Belgium; Benjamin Dur- tee, of American Rose Company, Wash- ington. D. C; E. G. Reimers, of Louis- ville, Ky.; A. Anderson, of Williams cS: Sons Co , Batavia, 111. Boston. TRADE HOLDS UP WELL AND HEAVY RB- CBIPTS ARE MOVED WITHOUT SERIOUS DIFFICULTY. — CARNATIONS IN SHORT SUPPLY —BIG CROP OF LILIES FOR EASTER.-COTTEE'S SUCCESS WITH ROSES. —GOOD NEW SORTS FOR FORCING — SPRING SHOW ON THIS WEEK. — LAST EXHIBITION IN OLD BUILDING.— VARIOUS NOTES AND VISITORS. Business seems tairly brisk in all lines. Receipts of roses are heavy and these move with perhaps more difficulty than does other cut flower stock, but returns cannot be considered bad for this season ot the year. Violets are also in very heavy supply. The spring-like weather, however, furnishes a sentiment in their favor and the moderate temperature affords an opportunity for the corner pfddlers to handle them in quantity. The amount of violets that find their way to the public through this medium is enormous at such times. Violets are, in tact, the main stock in trade of the street men at present. Carnations are actually short ot the demand and are bringing mid winter prices. Already dealers are beginning to speculate on the possibil- ities of a carnation famine at .Easter. The growers of lilies are beginning to igot. The American Florist. 1163 resume their normal demeanor. For a month or two past they have been terri- ble examples of unrest and nervousness, but now that the buds are whitening and the weather is salubiious they find the rest of the way to Easter an easy road to travel on. Indications are that there will be enough lilies for this market and that prices will stand about as they did last year. . , , , Lawrence Cotter is on deck, as u«ual, with some 40,000 lily flowers for Easter, after a season of unusual worry, caused by the diversity in form and variation in forcing qualities characteristic o( most ot the lots of lilies imported last fall. There is one entire house of lilies seUcted out which look as though they would do well to "et into bioom by Decoration Day This lack of uniformity in the Japanese bulbs is exceedingly di^couregirg lor the grower, and a great improvement in conditions is essential to the well-being of the lily industry. Mr. Cotter has again demonstrated his cultural ability by bringing in a superb lot of Crimson Ramblers, one lot in Sinch pots haying been grown from hard wood cutting-s since last May. Among the new things under trial are the roses Ard's Rover and Soliel d'Or. The former has made mag- nificent plants, well furnished with b g crimson flowers. . Soliel d'Or leaves little to be desired in the nt fl'Tist and has help of his own suflicient to do all the work and carry on the business. Will divide net profits equally at the end of each month. Plant to be kept in as good repair as same now is, and slock kept up to standard agreed upon. Plant consists of a good seven room dwelling and work room attached and two 20x100 feet greenhouses heated by boiler under dwelling. All in good repair and now carrying a good stock. Grounds are spacious, city water, electric light and good neighborhood. In town of eight thousand inhabitants, little or no competition within a hundred miles. Has been doing a splendid, steady business for years. Grand chance for right pariy. References as 'o skill, integrity, and business ability required. Address, proprietor, J B. HARSH, President Creston National Bank, Creston, Iowa. For Sale. GREENHOUSE PROPERTY oe At Nyack, N. Y. A plot 220x125 feet, on which arc four Rose houses, I00xt8x6, each house heated by a No. J 6 Hitchings Boiler; and seven houses, each about 64xlt ft., heated by flues. This property will be sold cheap to quick cash buyer.' HITCHINGS & CO., 333 Mercer St. NEW YORK. 1168 The American Florist. Mar. 23, ONE DOLLAR FIFTY PER 1000 FOR BRONZE GALAX LEAVES Delivered NOW FREE, anywhere in the United States reached by mail or express. Every leaf guaranteed perfect. Fifty leaves mailed (or Ten Cents. AMERICtN ROSE CO., Washlngtjn, D. C. GALAX LEAVES Choice bronze and green Galax, 45c per 1000. Leucothoe Sprays, *^iSooI'" Cash with first order. Seven years' experience. References; 200 dealers in U. S. J. N. PRITCHABD, Elk Park, N. C. Wbol^ale flower/arK^ CiNciNMATi, March 21. Roses, Beauty 20.00@35.00 Bride 6.00® 8.00 " Bridesmaid 6.00@ 8 00 " Meteor 6.80® 8.00 Perle 4. 00® 5.00 Carnations 1.50® 6.00 Violets -53 Lilyof the valley 3.0O Roman Hyacinths 2,00 Narcissus 2.00® 3.00 Daffodils, Tulips 3.00® 5.00 Harrisii lilies 12.60 Callas 8.00@10,00 Asparagus 50.00 Smilax 12.50 Adiantum 100 Galax leaves .15 Common ferns .20 St. Loms, March 21. Roses, Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00® 8.00 Beauty, long, per doz.3. 00® 5.00 short " .75® 2 50 Perle 3.00® 5.00 " Meteor 4.00® 8.00 Carnations, common 1 50® 2.00 choice 2.50® 4.00 Lily of the valley 3 .00® 4 .00 Smilax 12 50®15.00 Adiantum 1.00® 1.25 Galax 15 Violets 25® .40 Narcissus 3-00 Romans 2.00 SwKct peas -75 Callas 8.00@12.50 Tulips, Von Sions 3.00 Single Jonquils 75® 1.00 Daisies 25® .60 MiLWAUKKB, March 21. Roses, Beauty, long,per doz. 3 00® 4.00 " " med. " 2 00® 2.50 short " 1.00® 1.50 Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00® 6.00 Meteor 5 00® 6.00 " Golden Gate B. 00® 6.00 Perle 5.00® 6 00 Carnations, ordinary 1.00® 1.50 fancy 2 00® 4.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Common ferns .25 Smilax 18 00 Asparagus 65.00 Galax leaves .20 Violets .50 Freesias 2.00 Romans, Paper White 2.00® 3.00 Lilyoltke Valley 3 00® 4. CO Harrisii 10.00@12.BO Cal as 8.00(3110.00 Tulip, single 2.00® 3.00 PiTTBBtfBG, March 21. Roses, Beauty, fancy 80.00@40.00 " '■ extra 20. 00® 25 00 " Bride, Bridesmaid 3.00@i2 00 " Meteor 2.00® 8 00 " Perle 3.00® 6.00 Carnations, ordinary 1.00® 1.50 fancy 2.00® 4.00 Violets 2(1® .75 Paper White. Romans 2 00® 3.00 Von Sion 2 00® 3.O0 Lily ot the valley 1.00® 4.00 Mignonette 2.00® 4.00 White Lilac per dozen .75@1.50 Sweet peas 1.00® 2.00 Tulips, Freesias 2.00® 4 00 Harrisii 10.00®15 00 Smilax 15.0O@20.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Asparagus 35.00@75 . 00 " Sprengerii 20® .75 Galax, green ap'l bronze per 1000 11.25 Dagger ferrr oer 1000, 2.00 3muammauuuuuiitinniimtiimiiiitiutnnumiinmitiiiimtmiimHinuiiinnii»iii J. B. DEflMUD, 51 and 53 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Roses, Violets, Carnations, Lilies, Tulips, Etc. Book your orders eai'ly for WILD SMILAX. SEND FOR OUR PRICE LIST FOR EASTER. atmrrmmmTT '»»»w"mmTTfmmTTmTmTmmTTmTmTmmTmmTTmmTTmTmTmmTT»R o ^jci tiOCij'ci'ca'ojicaioaioaujttioaiiDaicQiMiitfQicaiiMiijQicaicaicaiooiicaLO- i) u Easter Carnation Blooms. NO SPLITS. PRICES RIGHT. We expect a surplus of 20,000 choice blooms. Get your order in now, and we will take care of you. CHICAGO CARNATION COMPANY, JOLIET. ILL. CUT FLOWERS. Jt Jt Ji Ji Shipping orders receive prompt and careful attention. C. C. POLLWORTH CO., Milwaukee, Wis. PITTSBURG GUT FLOWER GO., Ltd. 504 Liberty Street, ALL FLOWERS IN SEASON. PITTSBURG, PA. Wild Smilax Galax Leaves No. 1 contains 25 lbs f3.F0 No. 2 contains 35 lbs 4.50 No. 3 contains 50 lbs 6.00 Brilliant Bronze or Green $1.25 per 1000 Small Green, for Violets 1.00 per 1000 Telephone 798 Madison Sq. FANCY FERN. DAGGER FERN. ETC., at Market Prices. HARRY A. BUNYARD, 38 W. 28'h St., New York. ,.,6E0, M, KELLOGG... ""•■'S'ZKli: Cut Flowers Qive us an order and we will please you. Our Greenhoute* at PLEASANT HILL, MO Our Store, 906 Grand Ave., KANSAS CITY, MO |^"L0N6 DISTANCE 'PHONIS AT EITHBB PLACB The Cincinnati Cut Flower Co., ?.tr7.'s"Arn WHOLESALE fmm. Consignments Solicited. Special Attention Given to Snipping Orders ggggggggggggggggggggggggg ^ The ^ American Florist )» Jg^ 18 PAID FOR S Cp CIRCULATED £ JK> AND READ. 1 LILIUM LONfilFLORUM 20.000 tine health.v stnok rp;id,v for Ensli-r. Cut llowers, 10 cts. earh, nowers and buds. Plants, 12!4 cts. eacli yrt IIhwit :uid bud. Cash, please. BROOKSIDE QREENHOUSES 5th and Franklin St3., Reading, Pa. igoi. The American Florist. 1169 CURRENT PRICE LIST. BEAUTIES Long stem per doz., $ 5 00 Stems 30 inches " ■ 4.U0 " 24 " " 3.00 " 20 " " 2.00 " 15 " " 1.50 " 12 " " 1.00 Short stems " .75 Brides, Maids per 100, 5.00— 6.00 Meteors " 5.00—6 00 Perles " 4.00— 5.00 Roses, good seconds " 3.00 — 4.00 Carna\ian>. standard sorts.. " 1.50 — 2.00 Fancy sorts " 3.00— 4 UO Callas, Harrisii per dozen, 1.25 — 1.50 Romans per 100, 3 00 Paper White " 2.00—3 00 Frcesias. Tulips " 3.0O— 4.0) Daffodils •• 2.00—3.00 Valley " 2.00—4.00 Violets " .50—1.00 Mignonette per doz. .50 — .60 Asparagus per string. .50 — .80 Galax, 1000, »1; 10,000 tor $7.50; per 100, .15 Ferns, per 1000. $2.50 per 100 .25 Leucothoe sprays " 1.00 Adiantum " 1.00—1.25 Smilax perdozen, 2.00 Prices Subject to Change without Notice. You Will Want Tlowers This Week As well as at Easter. These are the prices which will pre- vail before the Easter rates go into effect. Let us have your order. E. C. AMLING, THE LARGEST, BEST EQUIPPED AND MOST CENTRALLY LOCATED WHOLESALE CUT FLOWER HOUSE IN CHICAGO. 32 34-36 Fandolph Street CHICAGO. ILL. Long Distance "Phone 1977 Central. Selected Brilliant Bronze | Galax Leaves \ FOR COLD STORAGE. Orders Solicited at Once. J. L. BANNER & CO., Montezuma, N. C. Bassett&Washburn 76 & 78 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. "•"^"^j;7r."oi Cut Floweri OWKEWHOUSEB; HIN8DALK. ILL. A. L. RANDALL ^ Wholesale Florist Don't Forget that we are at 4 Wash Ington St., Chicago. write for ipeoial gnotatloni on large orden. Benthey & Co, F. F. BENTHEY, Manager, Wtiolesale Commission Florist 41 Randolph Street, CHICAGO, I^F'CoQaignments solicited Wholesale Store, ::r" Sell our own-grown Roses, Beauties and Meteors in quantity, also Maids and Brides. Within easy reach of towns in Minnesota, Nebraska, both Dakotas, Montana, etc. We are Rose Specialists. MinneapoIii'^Mmn; DK/lll I K llUL. Choice Green and Bronze Galax. Pri''e BOc per 1000; 2010 lor $1, postage prepaid. LEUCOTHOE SPRAYS, red & green, J;;.5U per 1000. B. H. HIIiIi, Victoria, Macon Co., N. C. J. K BUDL0NG Boses and Carnations A Specialty. 37-39 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. WHOLESALE GROWER of CUT FLOWERS Wbol^ale f[ower/\arK^ Chicago, March 22. Eoses, Beauty, extra long stems. Jo. 00 30 " " 4.0) 24 " " 3.00 ,. „ 20 " " 2 00 15 " " 1.60 12 " " 1. 00 " " short " .75 Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00® fi. 00 Meteor 5.00® 6.00 Perle 3 00® 5.00 Golden Gate 8 00@12.00 Carnations 1 60® 2.00 fancy 3 00® 4.00 Violets 5(1® .75 Callas, Harrisii 10.00@12 50 Lily of the valley 2.00® 4 00 Paper Whites Romans 2.00® 3.00 Daffodils, Freesias 2.(0® 3.00 Tulips 2. CO® 4 00 Mignonette 3 00 Cattleyas $6.00 doz. Adiantum .75 Common ferns per 1,000 2 60 .25 Galax leaves, per lOOO $1.00 .15 Smilax perdozen l.£0@2.00 Asparagus. . .per dozen 7.50@10.00 E. H. Hunt THE "OLD RELIABLE" FOR WHOLESALE- WEILAND & RI5CH can save you money on Cut Flowers We are extensive growers and have unsurpassed ship- ping facilities. WRITE OR TELEQRAPH. 59 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. CUT FLOWERS Hunt's Flowers Qo Everywhere 76 Wabash Ave., CliiaGO. PETER REINBERG, Grower and Wholesaler of Cut Flowers. eOO.OOO FEET OF GLASS. Headquarters for American Beauty. 51 Wabash Ave., - CHICAGO, ILL. Please mention the A merican Florist 7vken wrilinz Stop Walking the floor, you wont be disap. pointed if you place your orders for SOUTHERN WILD SMILAX With CALDWELL THE WOOD:- MAN CO., Evergreen. Ala., or their agents, L. J. Kreshover, New York; J. B. Dearaud. Chicago; M. Rice A Co., Philadel- phia; Vail Seed Co.. Indianapolis. Our advice: Wire your address and go "Sleep in peace." JOHN B. FERGUSON, Wholesale florist, NO. 6 DIAMOND MARKET SQUARE. PITTSBURG, PA. Consignments of Roses, Carnations and Violets Solicited. Please mention the A merican Florist when writing . American Florist Advts. Always Sell Stock. 1170 The American Florist. Mar, 23, YOU WILL BE PROTECTED FROM LOSS BY JOINING THE NATIONAL FLORISTS' BOARD OF TRADE F»«'^OtlO£»l 271 Broadway, New York City, N. Y. :Beia.e*iol^l E^ooxioinrkio^l OUR NEW HEADQUARTERS GEORGE A. SUTHERLAND, ( rormerly 67 Bromfield Street.) 3-5: M^-W^le^r St. :bosto:pc. are spacious, convenient and central. If yoo want the best Boston Flowers or first class supplies of any kind we are prepared to supply you promptly and satisfactorily. Call and see for yourself, jt ^ .^ a* j* .^ TELEPHONE 1270 MAIN. CITY HALL CUT FLOWER MARKET, ' "^'ToSi'S'ii! Si'ls^' ""•' WELCH BROS., Proprietors. I Ainu £*it)w niUK'^fcuu d.tjeuvB lur o. Sole Agents tor FREY8TEDT8' Immortelle Letters and Emt>lema. j Acknowledged l>y aU florists the best in Block Letters. S2 D< r 100. Script Letters. $4 per too. ' THE NEW ENGLAND HEADQUARTERS FOR THE BEST GRADE OF FLOWERS AT ALL SEASONS OF THE YEAR. Also New Bngland Agenta for S. J. RUSSELL'S FAMOUS DOVES use. Special prices for doz. lota. We Supply the New England Trade With Highest Grade ROSES. GflRNflTIONS, LILY OF THE YflLLEY. \/IAI FTQ and all flowers the VlV/idCId Boston market affords. PRICES RIGHT and Packins Pbopbblt Donb. N. F. MCCARTHY & CO., rei 734and64. 84 Hawiey St., BOSTON. ^fase mention the American Florist wheri wrfting. Frank M. Ellis, WHOLESALE ELORIST, 1316 Pine Street, ST. LOUIS, MO. CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED. H.G.BERNING Wholesale riorist 1322 Pine St., ST. LOUIS, MO. fHease mention the American Florist when writing. C. A. KUEHN, Wholesale Florist, tt22 PINE STREET. fc ST. LOUIS, MO. ^^A complete line of Wire Deslgrna. Desirable Advertising Space ...Jo Rent "" ^oix"'^ BOSTON FLOWER IVIARKET Effective. Profitable. Address GEO. CARTWRIGHT. Secretary, 1 Park St., BOSTON. Wbol^ale flower/\arl^ Boston, March 20. Roses, Beauty, extra 20.00@30.00 " medium 10.00@15.00 culls 4.00® 8.00 Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor. 4.00® 8.00 extra 10.00@12,00 Carnations l.CO® 2.00 extra 2.00® 3.00 Roman hyacinths, ^eesias 75® 1.50 Lily of the valley 1.00® 3.00 Mignonette 2.00® 4.00 Tulips, Yellow narcissus 1.00® 3.00 Violets 35® .60 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Smilax 10.00@15.00 Asparagus 50.00 " Sprengerii, .20® .25 per bunch Philadelphia, March 20. Roses, Tea 4.00® 8.00 " extra 10.00®13.00 Beauty, extra 25.00®40.00 firsts... 8.O0@15.00 Carnations 1.00® 1 50 fancy 2.50® 5.00 Lily of the valley 2.00® 4.00 Romans, Paper Whites 2.00® 4.00 Violets, single 10® .25 double 26® .75 Asparagus 35.00@50.00 Smilax 12.50@20.00 Adiantum 1.00 BtrppALO, March 21. Roses, Beauty B,00@50.00 Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor 4.00@lO.0O Carnations 1.00® 4.00 Lily of the valley 3.00® 4.00 Smilax 15.00 Adiantum 1.00® 1.25 Asparagus 50.00®75.00 Violets 50® 1.00 Harnsii 12.00@16.C0 ^^V£5TER** :^aKtNN YORK GIVE US A TRIAL. WE CAN PLEASE YOU. Open day and night. Roses, Carnaticiis and all kinds Seasonable Flowers in Stock. UfU C VRCTIUR Wholesale Com- nnii ■■ UndllllUf mission Florist. 481 Washington St., Buffalo, N. Y. Also Dealer In Florists' Supplies & Wire Designs. 5 ° 1604 CD Ludlow Street, Philadelphia.... 3 Plione 1-42-69-A. LEO. NIESSEN, Wholesale Florist, N. W. COR. 13TH AND FILBERT STREETS, ""??i?;S5^i?^D. PHILADELPHIA, PA. Consignmentf of Choice Valley and Rotei (olicitMl. Geo. M. ivioss, WHOLESILE FLORIST, 32 South 17th Street. PHILADELPHIA. PA. Long Distance 'Phone l-"'<:«■"<' »•'•*••••». saO. 120 >• **U t*k».« It OHIOAQO. - ILL. igoi. The American Florist. 1173 We want your Easter Order WE HAVE SUPPLIES FOR RECORD-BREAKING BUSIl^ESS. PRICE LIST FOR EASTER. BEAUTIES Perdoz. Extra long stem $6.00 Stems 30 inches 5 00 24 " 4.00 20 " 3.00 15 " 2 00 " 12 " 1.50 Short stem 1 00 ROSES Per 100 Brides and Maids $6 00— $S 00 Meteors 6.00— 8.00 Perles 6 00 Ros-s, ourseltction 5.00— 6 00 CARNATIONS Per 100 Standard sorts $4 00 Fancys $5 00— 6.00 MISCELLANEOUS Harrisii per d ?.. $1 50— $2.00 Harrisii per 100, 12 00—15 00 Callas perd.z., 1.50— 2.00 Alyssum per 10(i, .25 Valley " 3 00— 4.00 Paper Whites " 3.00— 4 00 Daffodils " 3.00 Tulips " 3 00—5 00 Romans " 3.00— 4.00 Freesias.... " 3 00— 4.00 Margaerites " .75— 1.00 Violets " 100 Mignonette perdoz., .50 — .75 DECORATIVE Asparagus per string, $ 50 — $ .60 Galax, 10,000, $7.50; 1000, $100 per 100, .15 FERNS, finest in town, 1000, $3, " .30 Leucothoe Sprays, " 1 00 Adiantum •' 1 00 Smilai per doz , 2 00 store open from 7 a m to 6:30 p m. dally. Sundays and holidays closed at oood. THERE isn't any question but that this will be the biggest Easter on record. Prosperity prevails and good stock is plentiful. But it is safer to place your orders in advance. Let us know your needs at once. Telegraph at the last moment for additional supplies if necessary. We have large supplies of all kinds of stock, everything you will be likely to want, and with our undoubted superior facilities (we've just increased our cold storage facilities 1526 cubic feet) are in a position to give the best of service ; the same kind of service we gave at Christmas and New Year's. Here's what one well-known buyer writes : Kansas City, Mc, December 26, 1900. E. C. Amling, Esq., 32-36 Randolph St., Chicago, 111. Dear Sib:— I wish to thank you for the way you han- dled our Christinas order; packing and stock first-class. I am only sorry we did not get more from you. Very respectfully, Samuel Mdebav. Kansas City, Mo , January 1, 1901. E C. Amling, Esq , 32-36 Randolph St , Chicago, 111. Dear Sir: — I write to wish you a happy and prosperous New Year and good health to enjoy it. Your last ship- ment to me was the finest lot of stock I ever had the pleas- ure to look upon, for which I thank you. Sincerely yours, Samuel Murray. Is this the service you want? NOTE that we are offering the best stock in the market always at current Chicago rates. Send your wire work order with your cut flower order. We'll fill it at lowest rates. E. C. AMLING, THE LARGEST, BEST EQUIPPED AND MOST CENTI?ALLY LOCATED CUT FLOWER HOUSE IN CHICAGO. 32-34-36 Randolph St. LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE CENTRAL 1977. CHICAGO, ILL. Please mention the American FioriU when writing. 1174 The American Florist. Mar. 2j, The I^ursery T^f^aiDB. AM. ASSOCIATION OF NURSERYMEN. Thbo. J. Smith, Pres. ; N. W. Hale, Vice-Pres, ; Gbobbe C. Seager. Rochester, N. Y., Sec'y, Twenty-sixth annual convention, Kiagara Falls, N. Y,, June 12-14, 1901. These is no abatement in the demand for decorative nursery stock. One of the signs of the times is the demand for material for immediate e fleet. It is estimated that two million fruit trees have been planted in Georgia this season. Less talk and more spraying would be desirable in the New York fruit growers' war upon San Jose scale. The Carolina poplar, although notthe most desirable of trees, is produced and planted in largest quantities. The Chase Nursery Company, of Riv- erside, Cal„ has already booked orders lor 90.000 orange trees tor delivery thi5 season. It is claimed by nurserymen that there are only 6,000 trees in New York state which show traces oJ San Jose scale and that nearly all of these stand on Long Island. It is estimated that there are now only 450,000 peach trees in Kent county, Maryland, where a dozen years ago there were 2,000,000. The orchards proved unprofitable. The market for Americaa apples is now world wide and prices are steariily advancing. This condition is strong y pianifest on the nurserymen's order sheec^ ; orchardists are planting apple trees. In southern California immense quan- tities of choice navel oranges 4re rotting on the ground and in the packing houses the fruit is spoiling in the boxes owing to a shortage ot transportation cars. At New Haven, Conn., C. P. Lines and Ernest F. Coe have incorporated their business as the Elm City Nursery Com pany, capital $15,000, admitting H E. Turner as secretary and manager. Mr. Lines established the nursery some forty years ago. The Taylor Brothers Company, of Rochester, N, Y., is suing John Long to recover $75 for nursery stock delivered to him. The case is unique in that the defense set up by Mr Long's attorney is that the company's agent secured the defendant's signature to the older after getting him intoxicated. Pittsburg. MEETING OF THE LOCAL TRADE ORGAN- IZATION.— A DOZBN APPLICATIONS FOR MEMBERSHIP.— GOOD EXHIBITS —TRADE VERY GOOD —NOTES OF THE GROWERS. The Pittsburg and Allegheny Florists' and Gardeners' Club met March 14 The session was well attended and was a very interesting one. Twelve new mem- bers were proposed, William Forsyth, of West End Park; John Jones, oi the Phipps Conservatorv; Neil McCallum, gardener to Westinghouse, at Wilmirding, Pa ; David Eraser, gardener to H. C. Frick; George Wyness, florist to H, C. Frick; Mr. Price, gardener to Mr. Laughlin; Howard Childs, of McKee Place; Alex. J. Negley, Ed. McConnell, of Sharon, Pa ; O. R. Ferguson, H. P, Joslyn, Ben Avon, Pa., and John Poland, of Allegheny. The new White Golden Gate rose was c xhi- bited by the American Rose Company, of Washinifton, and was very much liked. John N. May, of Summit, exhibited some fine Olympia carnations and also a cerise seedling carnation. No. 2209. Fred. Burki, of Bellevue, hadan elegant display of carnations and Ed Fisher had a very good display of Bridesmaids, Brides and some very fine specimen Lawson carna- tions. Trade has been very good during the last week. All flowers sold well and funeral work was plentifnl, but plant decorations were very slow. The Pitts- burg Cut Flower Company reports busi- ness very good throughout the small towns and all stock moving well except bulbous material. Double daflodils and lily of the valley have been too plentiful, but lilies have been selling well, with hardly enough to supply the demand. Roses and carnations have been scarce and the good flowejs are bringing good prices. The crop for Easter will be good. it is expected, although it is rather early to tell very much about it. Violets are plentiful but so far there has been no glut. Fred. Burki, C. Koenig and C. Blind are growing most of the lilies and lily of the valley coming into the Pittsburg market. M. C. Dnnlevy, of Carnegie, and C. Koenig are growing most of the bulbous stock and especially a great many double daflodils. A. W. Smith is growing considerable lilies and bulbous stock but hardly enough to supply his own demand. His stock of flowering plants is very extensive and the prospects are thai it will be in very good shape for Easter. The florists were favored with a visit from George B. Wiegand, of A. Wiegand & Son, of Indianapolis. He reports busi- ness very good in his city, having had a large share of the funeral work for the late Ex-president Harrison. Woodward. HACKBERRY In any quantity in sizes from IV2 to 5 inches caliper. Always sym- metrical and thrives even when neglected. Best tree to withstand drought. Just the tree to sell to customers for avenue and lawn planting. We can supply you. HOME MADE TREES Yon can find inour480-acre nurs- ery just the tree or shrub you have been looking for. PROFUSELY ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE FREE P. 5. PETERSON & SON, Established 1836. 164 LaSalle St., CHICAGO, ILL. x.«,.. SPECIMENS Jaoanese Maples Japanese Snowballs, White Weeping and Red-Flowering Dogwoods, Msgnoiias Glauci and Soulanglana California Privet, Hydrangea Paniculata and Hyd. Pan Grandiflora, Ornamental grasses, etc.; JAPANESE and otfier RARE EVERGREEN TREES, New Sheilbark Hickory Nut "HORNOR'S SPECIAL." Straight. Handsome Shade Trees, such as Oaks, Oriental Plane, Norway, Sugar, Silver, Sycamore, Wler's Cut-leaved and other Maples, etc , (large, medium and small). EXTRA LOW PRICES; CATALOGUE FREE. Personal inspection of our Nurseries is earnestly solicited. CHAS. B. no^tNOR & so n. - Mt Holly, Burlington Co., New Jersey. 3 TO 4 INCHES CALIPER, 14 TO 15 FEET IN HEIGHT. We have a fine block of 2000 trees that have been grown 6 feet apart, perfect specimens with good heads and perfectly straight trunks. ANDORF.A NURSERIES. William Wakneb Harper, Prop., CHESTNUT HilL, PHI' aOPLP-^l*. P». Choicest Fruit and Ornamental Trees. NORWAY MAPLES Shrubs, Plants, Bulbs, Seeds. 40 Acres Hardy Roses. 44 Qreenhouses of Palms, Everbloomlng Roses, FIcus, Ferns, Etc. Correspondence solicited. Catalogue Free, 47 Years, looo Acres. THE STORRS & HARRISuri CO., PalnesvlIISf Ohio* igoi. The American Florist. 1175 K[1IC0TT BROS. CO. WHOLESALE COMMISSION FLORISTS '"^T^. z Florists' Supplies. 42 and 44 East Randolph Street. CHICAGO, ILL. ^^e,,,oo^«ste5r» I^r-ioe^ Lvi^^t. Price per Hundred. Am. Beauties, short flO.OO to $12.50 Am. Beauties, medium iS.OOto 18.00 Am. Beauties, fancy, fair length 25.00 to 35.00 Am. Beauties, long 50.00 to 75.00 Meteors 8.00 to 10.00 Brides, Maids, extra select 6.00 to 8.00 Meteors, Brides, Maids, good average S.OO to 7.00 Peries, extra select 4.00 to 6.00 Roses, our selection 4.00 Carnations, special fancy varieties 6.00 Carnations, choice 4. CO to 5.00 Carnations, good average 2.50 to 3.5o K (0 o I- < a a z SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. Price per Carnations, our selection Violets and Pansies $ .60 Valley, our specialty— the best 3.00 Smilax doz. t2.00 to $2.50 Harrisii lO.OO Callas 10.00 Tulips, single and double 3.00 Daffodils, single and double 2.00 Daisy, Forget-me-not 75 Adiantum Asparagus per string, 60c to 75 Galax .per M, $1.00 to $1.25 Common Ferns per M, 2.50 Hundred. |2.00 to 1.00 to 4.00 to 15.00 to IS. 00 to 4.00 to 4.00 to '1.00 l.OO 1176 The American Florist. Mar. 23, Our pasTiMBS. Announcements of coming contents or other events of interest to our bowling, shooting and cycling readers are solicited and will be given place in this column. Address all correspondence for this department to Wm. J. StAwart, 79 Milk St., Boston, Mass.; Robt. Kirt, 172o Chestnut St.. Philadelphia, Pa.; or to the American Florist Co , 324 Dearborn St., Chicago, 111. At Utica. The following is the score made by the Utica bowlers at their session March IS: Player 1st 2d 3d 4th 5th Av Baker • 139 140 199 139 12.S 148 ■Wilcox 178 121 167 118 128 143 Day 100 123 138 185 125 133 Rowlands Ill 106 157 159 124 131 Spencer 138 127 125 137 114 128 Murphy IIR 89 108 108 118 1'8 McLean 60 85 101 83 74 80 Quis. At Chicago. The six teams in the Anson League have completed their schedule and the Florists find themselves in fifth position. Their record for thirty-six games is twelve won and twenty-four lost, giving them an average of .333. Their high game was 94S, the total for the series 28,719, an average of 798. Hanswirth has the credit of the highest individual game in the league, 255. The individual records follow: Player Games High Tot.al Av Geo. Asmus 16 229 2788 174 Geo. Stollery 21 203 3584 170 Chas. Hal uff 36 2r8 5918 Id) P. J. Hauswirth 33 255 5259 159 JohnDegn.au 17 194 2632 154 Fred. Stollery 18 213 2798 155 E. F. Winterson 24 218 3707 154 Chas. Hughes 9 179 1265 140 W. Kreitling 6 202 838 139 At New York. A very jolly and vociferous time was passed at the bowling alleys last Mon- day evening. Messrs. Traendley and Hafner supplied all necessary noise. "Willie" Siebrecht furnished philosophy and the balance of the aggregation fur- nished object lessons for this entertaining trio. The failure of the pins to fall at the proper time was attributed by Mr. Sie- brecht to the atmosphere, which he says has a great deal to do with how the pins drop. Five games were rolled, the three most creditable being the following: Player 1st 2d 3d Lang" 178 135 173 Burns 164 174 168 Elliott 119 148 144 Traendly 130 142 Lentz 183 171 207 O'Mara 157 182 146 Stewart 134 112 123 Thielmann 181 177 186 Hatner 162 140 164 Siebrecht 132 124 131 A match game with the Fidelios was scheduled for early in the evening. The latter failed to show up but the florists went through the performance as follows: Plaver 1st 2<1 Lang 140 198 Traendly 119 112 Lenti 154 160 Hafner 121 168 Thielmann 157 201 At Philadelphia. Could we but take our associate mem- bers to the convention we certainly would make some, yea, even the Buflfalo cham- pions, hustle. We are now undisputed champions of this city at the gay and festive game of ten pins, or "bowls," as that grand old man of Washington, W. R. Smith, is pleased to call it. The ten- man team match came off with the Cen- tury wheelmen last Friday night, on the new Imperial alleys, the games being rolled on two pair at once. There was a large crowd of rooters from both clubs and until the result was no longer in doubt both factions kept the air filled with their choicest yells. After the sec- ond game the Florists had it all their own way and won handily. They won glory, honor, and something substantial as well. The average of the Florists was 1671 3 to a man, which is well up for ten men. Both the first and second teams won each of its three games, which was more than was hoped for. The score follows: Florists 1st 2d 3d T'i Peterson 178 199 193 570 Dunham 143 165 168 476 Kuestner 197 181 138 516 Kift 110 149 141 400 Dlack 140 174 173 487 Totals .768 868 813 2443 Century 761 855 773 2399 Florists *■ 1st 2d 3d T'l •Tiihnson 140 169 160 459 Allen 161 189 173 623 N.Moore 182 181 181 550 Mooney •. 2ai 171 148 519 Moss , 180 184 163 527 Totals 863 894 815 2572 Grand totals:-- Florists 2449 2572 6021 Century 2399 2358 4757 %i^ ROEMER'S Superb Prize Pansies The finest strain of Pansies in the World INTRODUCER AND GROWER OF ALL THE LEADING NOVELTIES. Highest Award Inter. Exhibition at Ham- burg, 1897. Catalogue tree on application. Fred. Roemer, Seed Grower, QUEDLINBURG, GERMANY. s>' -«-»-•- Dixon, III. — A greenhouse owned by Christian Wuhl was burned down on a recent evening. Greenhouse Construction. Full Directions for the Building and Heating of Greenhouses. BY L. R. TAFT. Greenhouse Management. How to grow Roses, Carnations, Vio- lets and other Greenhouse Plants, with Directions for Forcing Vegetables; also the Preparation of Soil, Fertiliz- ers, Watering, and the Treatment of Insects and Diseases. BY L, R. TAFT. 392 Pages, Cloth, Either of the above sent on receipt of $1.50, by L. R. TAFT, Agricultural College P. O.. Mich. March Prices Ethel Crocker has been with me all that 1 claimed for it, but not with some of the growers. If you can get the results I do it will be your best pink, and in order to have it tried a second season I offer it free by mail for $2.50 per 100. Elm City is a white that has given me excellent results, and as it is compara- tively unknown I make the same offer with it; ftee by mail at $2.50 per 100. Genevieve Lord. Mrs. Lippincott. White Cloud, Bradt, Olympia. Leslie Paul, Gomez and Macao at reduced prices for March. Send for them. ALBERT M. HERR, Lancaster, Penn. BEST QUALITY LOWEST PRICES 0. & J. DcSchryer, Horticulture dei Flandre. Loocbristi, Cheat, Belgium. Azaleas, Araucarias, Palms, Bay Trees. BOOK YOUR ORDERS NOW. Atk for Quotations. WILDPRET BROS. Large Growers and Exporters of Phoenix tenuis, Latania borbonica and other Palm Seeds at reduced prices. Puerto-Orotava, Teneriffe. Canary lilands. eTfTTTTTTTnTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTnTTTTTTTTnTTTTTTTTTTTTTTnTmTTTTTTnTTnntTTTTTTITTfTTTTTnTTmma JULIU5 LANQ^ SELLS on Consignment the cut flower product of a number of the best known growers for the New York market. American Beauty roses, Carnations, Lilies, Tulips; Daffodils, Hyacinths, prize-winning Violets, Mignonette, are among the specialties received daily and which can be Supplied in perfect condition for Easter demands. Careful attention given to shipping orders. JULIUS LANG THE WHOLESALER ^ Tel. 280 Madison Square 53 West 30th Street, ^ .^ ^ NEW YORK : Please mcittian the American Fiorisl when wriling. .a igoT. The American Florist. 1177 Buy Your askF pio^eps R ASSETT & W ASHBURN Wholesale Growers and Dealers in Cut Flowers e^ ^ % % \Y/E SHALL HAVE LARGE SUPPLIES OF CHOICE STOCK W FOR EASTER, BUT DEMAND PROMISES TO BE HEAVIER THAN EVER BEFORE; AND WE RECOMMEND EARLY ORDERS. WE SHALL THEN BE ABLE TO MAKE SHIPMENT DIRECT FROM THE GREENHOUSES, WITH- OUT REHANDLING, INSURING THE ARRIVAL OF LILIES IN THE BEST OF SHAPE J^ J^ J- J- J- J- S- CHICAGO American Beauties. splendid stock of Tea Roses. Harrisii Lilies. We have never had such good success with Beauties as we are having tins year. Vt'e have 50,000 plants, all in fine crop, and can ship splendid stock of any length of stem. Bride, Bridesmaid, Liberty, Meteor, Perle and Golden Gate; 75,000 plants just coming into full crop. The plants are vigorous and the blooms right up to our usual high standard. p /^ J* It is well understood that we have the finest stock of Fancy Carnations in ranCy varnailUnS. the country; 54,000 plants, an the newest and best sorts. Crop is on but there never is enough of such stock to go around. Lilies are late this ^-ear and it is generally thought there will be a shortage, but we planted 40,000 bulbs, all selected Bermuda Harrisii, the best bulbs we could buy, and we think we can meet all demands. Send us your order. /!„- -^ We have the largest Asparagus house in the west, and two houses of Adiantum. Common 111 vvllo. ferns are not keeping well and are scarce. In addition to the above we grow an immense stock of VALLEY, TULIPS, VON SIONS and DUTCH HYACINTHS. BUY YOUR FLOWERS DIRECT FROM THE GROWER AND THEREBY GET BETTER AND FRESHER STOCK AND SAVE THE REHANDLING CHARGES OF THE MIDDLEMEN Taney Garnatlons We offer choice Rooted Cuttings, first-class in every way. The quality of our plants has gained a reputation among the highest in this country PINK. Pit 100 Per 1000 Ethel Crocker $2.50 $20 .Mrs. Thus. W. Lawsoii $7.0ti $fi(i.00 Mrs. F. .loost 2.00 15.00 Trinmpb ....' 1..tO 12.00 G. H. Crane.. RED. maroon; yellow; 'er 100 ..ta.oo ..3.00 ..2.00 ..3,(X1 'erlOOO $25.00 25.00 l.=i.00 2.x 00 WHITE. Per 100 Per 1000 White Cloud *2.(10 $15.00 Gen. Maceo.. Flora Hill L.'iO VARIEOATED. Olympia 5 00 12.00 40 00 Gold Nugget. .Mrs. G. M. Bradt 3.00 25.00 100. \ic\f\^(^l\ \il\CL(^ Cti^^\r\crc Brides, Bridesmaids and Meteors. $ 1 .50 per 10 I^UUICU I^USC V^ULLIII^b ROSE PLANTS, Strone 2i inch, Brides, Bridesmaids and Meteors; $3.00 per 100; $25.00 per 1000. Don't fail to send us your name to place on our mailing list for our Florists' Price List, issued weekly BASSETT & WASHBURN ALL CUTTINGS SHIPPED FROM GREENHOUSE^ STORE: 76 Wabash Ave., Chicago. GREENHOUSES: Hinsdale, III. 1178 The American Florist. Mar. 2J, r ►♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ ♦♦i GEORGE REINBERG WHOLESALE GROWER OF CUT FLOWERS When other houses fail to fill your orders try us. We will not fail. Give us your orders and see if we don't give you better satisfaction. Buy from the producer and get fresh stock, the best and cheapest. 51 Wabash Avenue. Telephone Central 1937. CHICAGO, ILL. EASTER WHOLESALE PRICE LIST OF GUT FLOWERS. Best Brides and Maids $6.00 to Good " " '• 4.00 to .-•erles 4 00 to Meteors 6.00 to Roses, our selection American Beauties, long, select... medium 2 00 to " " short 50 to Callasand Harrisii 2.00 to Carnations, fancy 4 00 to " good ordinary 2.00 to Smilai • 1 50 to $8.00 per lOO 6 00 6.00 8.00 5 00 5 00 per 4 00 3.00 1.50 300 5.00 per 3.00 2.00 per doz doz. 100 Ferns, Adiantom $1.00 per 100 " common. ..< 2.50 per 1000 Galax Leaves 1.50 " Lily of the Valley $2.00 to $4.00 per 100 Roman Hyacinths '3.00 to 4.00 Violets 40 to 1.00 Paper White 4.00 " .Vsparagus 60c, 75c and $1.00 per string. Leucothoe Sprays $1 00 per 100 Tulips $2 00 to 4 00 " Daffodils 3 00 to 4.00 Freesia 3 00 to 4.00 Place your order early for Easter and make sure of your supply be filled when received last day. Orders cannot always Largest Grower of Rooted Cuttings Roses and Carnations CA.ieivA.'riosis. Per 100 Per 1000 GUARDIAN ANGEL $6.00 $50.00 CRANE 3.00 25.00 EVANSTON 1.00 9.00 JOOST l.CO 9.00 WHITE CLOUD 1.00 9 00 FLORA HILL 1.00 9.00 TRIUMPH 1.00 9.00 Per 100 Per lOOO KAISERIN, LA FRANCE $1.50 $12.50 METEOR 150 12.50 PERLE 1.50 12.50 Per 100 Per 1000 IRENE Pet doz., $1.50; $10.00 $76.00 ARMAZINDY 1.00 9.00 TIDAL WAVE 100 9.00 WM. SCOTT 1.00 9.00 ARGYLE 1.00 9.00 ETHEL CROCKER 3.00 25.00 GENEVIEVE LORD 3.00 25.00 MARQUIS 4.00 35.00 , Per 100 Per lOOO LA FRANCE $3.00 $25.00 METE08 3.00 25.00 PEELE 3.00 25.00 Per 100 Per lOOO BRIDE $1 .50 $12.50 BRIDESMAID 1.50 12.60 GOLDEN GATE 1.50 12.50 Per 100 Per 1000 BRIDE i $3.00 $25.00 BRIDESMAID 3 00 25.00 GOLDEN GATE 3.00 25.00 These cuttings are all well-rooted, guaranteed free from disease, carefully packed. Write for Special Prices on Large Orders before Easter. I BENTHEY fe CO. Wholesale and Commission Florists, 41 Randolph St., CHICAGO. CUT FLOWERS ^125 EASTER. Try and give us your order for Easter as soon as "possible to avoid being disappointed. Harrisii and Longiflorum Lilies. Callas Am. Beauties, long " medium Maids, Brides Meteors Perles Carnations , fancy Violets Valley Romans Dutch Daffodils Tulips Mignonette Marguerite Forget-me-not Smilax Adlantum Ferns Per 1000, $2.50, Per 100 $12.00( 2.00® 3.00® 2.00® 3.00® 1.00® 8.00 7.00 4.00 6.00 1.25 4.00 3.00 500 3.00 B.OO 3.00 1.00 1.00 18.00® 18.00 1.00 .25 tc artoSTiKift OTSfMtcSSfffSwtrV Rooted Cuttings OF TnB NEW AND STANDARD CARNATIONS. Send for price list. WM. SWAYNE. Box 226, Kennett Square, Pa. PLACE YOUB NAME. d vour ipeolaltiei before the i AMERICAN FLORIST . and vour ipeolaltiei before the purohaiing floriiti of the entire country by advertiiing in igol The American Florist. 1179 WnOLESME GItOWER5 AND SHIPP&RS OP ;«.?; >"<';■''. t^v" ciT n^ies oSeWABASn AVE-. . .'^^i^^^-" V'A**^:^ vr-"^:^ :r ^^^^y■?rF'»V^-J^g:'^ i I CHICAOe- -^ •?• U.5.A PRICE- LIST rOR EASTER American Beauty, Perdoz. 36-in. stem $6.00 30 " 500 24 " 4.00 20 " 3.00 15 " 2.00 12 " 1.50 Short $ .75 to 1.00 Pit 100 Meteor $6.00 to J8.00 Maids 6.00 to 8 00 Brides 6.00 to 8.03 Kaiserin 6 00 to 8.00 Golden Gate 6 00 to lO.CO Perle 5.00 to 8.00 Carnations S.COto 4.00 fancy 5.00 Per doz. Harrisii Lilies $1.50 to $2.00 Calla Lilies 1.50 to 2,00 Per 100 Valley $4.00 to Jo 00 Violets and Pansies... .75 to 1.25 Roman Hyacinths 2.00 to 3 00 Daffodils 2.00 to 3 00 Tulips SOOto 4.00 Smllax, choice 12.00 to 15.00 Asparagus, per string, .75 to l.CO Gala.K lOO. 1.60 Ferns lOOO, 2.50 QUOTATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. let us fill your Easter Order and rest assured of prompt and careful atten- tion. A. L. Randall, WHOLESALE FLORIST, 4 Washington St., CHICAGO. Kaster is close at hand and I never had a better line of stock. Longlflorum Lilies are perfect. Valiey is extra fine. Roses and Carnations were never better. Finest line of Bulbous Stock in the city, but must have orders early to give you the best selection. Can supply fine Violets in any quantity at reasonable rates. Come fast with your orders and leave the rest to me. A. L. RANDALL, 4 Washington St., Chicago, 111. 1180 The American Florist. Mar. 23, ^-^fd^^m.^.^^^. ■'^.^mi % %) # # ^ # ^ % # ^ Shipping Easter Flowers is a business you cannot fool with. Knowing that more good flowers are spoiled through inexperienced packing than from any other cause we take especial pains in this feature of our bus- iness, which explains why our Easter shipping trade was doubled last year. This will be another /?i£- Easter and at the prices we are quoting you can use a big lot of flowers and make a big profit on them. We have the kind your customers want. The best Longi- florums in the country. Every flower salable. A tremendous line of bulb stock and violets and no advance in prices. We have a rose bargain for the early applicant: We are ready and ITS UP TO YOU TRAENDLY & SCHENCK 38 W. 28th Street, NEW YORK. Telephones 798 and 791 Hadison Sq. W ^ % ^ •%; ^m^mm-' 'S -=3 'S 'S '-§ *§ 'S -§ 'S 'Q "§ "§ '^ ?^§^!§^^ ^^: i_iIv Chicago, we can supply you and at the right prices. . . . OVR PRICES AS LOW AS ANY DEALER OR GROWER . . . Send Us Your Order Now on All Your Requirements McKELLAR & WINTERSON 45-47-49 WABASH AVENUE CHICAGO, ILL 1182 The American Florist. Mar. 2j, Buy Boston Flowers. Prime Easter Stock. GROWN COOL. HIGH GRADE. CUT BLOOMS. POT PLANTS. EXTRA-LONGIFLORUMS CUT AND PACKED AT GREENHOUSES. BEST GRADE. NO REHANDLING. SPECIAL: Violets, Daffodils, Lily of the Valley, Hyacinths, Carnations, Callas. Best Stock in New England. A Full Line of Easter Baskets and all Florists' Supplies. BOOKING ADVANCE ORDERS NOW. WRITE FOR QUOTATIONS. ^ ^ J^ GEO. A. SUTHERLAND, , Telephone 1270 Main. 34 Hawley St., BOSTON, MASS. makeup and prepare for a big.... easier ^ Business 77 IE CAN supply Wr flowers in choic- est quality, carefully packed and promptly delivered. : : : : Your custmners know the difference^ We think yoti know it too; It "sells itself" so quickly. This stock we offer you. FORD'S LILIES, TULIPS, HYfleiNTHS, eHLLflS, VIOLETS, DAFFODILS, ROSES, ©HR- NATIONS, LILY OF THE VALLEY AND ^ ASPARAGUS Have a good reputation where known. Our growers promise us a big special stock of all these for the Easter Festivities and we are booking orders now at reasonable prices. We have every facility for satisfactory service. Tord Brothers tcl. 157 niadison Square « « (Ubolesale florists 111 (Ue$t 30tD Street, Dew Vork igol The American Florist. 1183 Wietor Bros. 51 Wabash Ave., Largest Growers in the World of Cut Flowers Easter. CHICAGO. ILL FOR ROSES CARNATIONS LILIES. ETC. Easter Price List. Am. Beauty, ex. long.perdoz ,{S.0O to $6.00 " 24-in.stein, " 3. SO to 4.00 " 20 " " 2.50 to 3.00 IS " " 1.50 to 2 00 " 12 " " 1.00 to 1.50 8 " •■ 1.00 Meteor per 100, {4.00 to 8.00 Bridesmaid " 6.00 to 8.00 Bride " 6.00 to 8.00 Perle " 3.00 to 5.00 Carnations " 3.oo to 4.00 " fancy " s.oo Harrisii Lilies " 12.00 to 18.00 All other stock at lowest market prices. No charge for packing. SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ^ ^ xM ^ MB CARNATION fflM No better Carnation Blooms were ever offered in the Chicago market than those we are shipping out this season. Our plants are in perfect health and every cutting offered is well rooted and in first class condition. We have all the fancy sorts. THE SPORT, Pink Per 100 Per 1000 Armazindy $ 00 $50.00 IRENE 10.00 75 00 SUNBEAM 10.00 ;75.00 BON HOMME RICHARD 10.00 75.00 PROLIFICA 10 00 75 00 NYDIA 10.00 75.00 MRS. LAWSON 7.00 60.00 THE MARQUIS 4.00 35.00 GENEVIEVE LORD 4.00 35.00 ETHEL CROCKER 4.00 35 00 PERU 4.00 35.00 G. H. CRANE 3.00 25 00 AMERICA 2 50 20.00 iyiRS. LEOPOLD INE Per 100 $7.00 CERISE QUEEN 1 50 EVANSTON 1.50 JOHN YOUNG 1.50 ARGYLE 150 TRIUMPH 1.50 FRANCES JOOST 1 50 GOV. GRIGGS 1.50 MELBA 1 50 FLORA HILL 1.50 WHITE CLOUD 1.50 EVELINA 1 00 McGOWAN 1 00 Per 1000 $60 00 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12 50 12.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 7 50 7.50 WIETOR BROS.. Wholesale Growers of Cut Flowers. 51 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO, ILL. \ 1184 The American Florist. Mar. 2j, Kansas City. TBADB HOLDS CP WELL THROUGH THE LBNTEN SEASON.— ODALITIBS NOW GOOD AND PRICES FAIR.— NOTES. Trade conditions are very satisfactory, nearly everyone reporting better sales during the Lenten season than were ever before experienced. In fact there has been no surplus of anything, with the possible exception of dafiodilsand violets, the former selling as low as $1.50 per hundred. Violets have been made to move through the medium of special sales. The bulk of these have now been disposed of and we look for better prices from now on. Excellent qualities of Bridesmaid and Golden Gate are now being sent in from the Kellogg establishment and easily bring $8 and $10. Beauties have been poor but are now of better quality. Good sweet peas are in evidence. Nathan Brown, junior member of the firm of R. S. Brown & Son, will build a range of glass this spring at May wood, a suburb of Kansas City. He contem- plates putting up 15,000 feet and will grow nothing but roses and carnations. There are one or two other ranges con- templated, but so far they are only in the air. Lilies will not be over plentiful at Easter as growers report about twenty five per cent diseased, both in Harrisii and lonKiflorums. J. M. Gasser, of Cleveland, is visiting the craft hereabouts. He is on his return journey from Texas. W. L. R. Camden, N. J.— An overtaxed heating apparatus set fire to the greenhouses ot Wm. Johnson, on River avenue, February 28, but the fire was extinguished without much dixmage having been done. The Greatest Clearing House in America for Plants and other Horticultural stock is CICARY'S Growers and Dealers who attend the Auction Sales which are held every Tuesday and Fridayatll A. M. are well repaid for the trouble. Big consignments of spring planting stock now due. If you cannot attend send a list of your wants and have your name put on the regular mailing list for Catalogues. ♦ ♦ CLEARY & CO. 60 Vesey Street, NEW YORK. ^ VWMWWMWMMMWWMMMMWMWWWW f# The Most Important Thing To consider in buying Cut Easter Iiilies is quality, not the price. Poor Easter Lilies are dear at any price. As in former years we will again have A No i Easter Lilies. It is still too early to set a price on them, but you may be sure that we will bill them at the right price, as we do with everything. Of course you understand that we have every- thing in the flower line, such as Roses, American Beauties, Carnations, Valley, Violets (our violets are the finest grown) Daffodils, Tulips, Romans, Paper Whites, Asparagus, etc., etc. FHOR us WITH YOUR EaSTER ORDER. HOLTON & HUNKEL CO., Milwaukee, Wis. fH^ase **%'•>! 1 1 iin thfi A *n^f>ran Plnnsl ii hr ilinsr THE SAME HIGH QUALITY Easter riowcrs * In all varieties available in the New York Mar- ket, at reasonable prices, can be obtained as here- tofore from W. r. Sheridan WHOLESALE ELORIST 39 West 28th Street J- NEW YORK Telephone 902 Madison Sq. ^ l§&&*eie?^&&66& 4HSf6 & Sg-:&6&:© Si6;e&:&:&&:&&:g- *e&&&&&&6-ee&;e&:e &ee-^ I Pleasp trif'titinti thF A ntprican Flunst ifh/'n ^vrihng- BALL'S PALMS, Etc. Areca Lutescens i],i in. pols. at t6.00 per 100. Made up plants: 6 in pots at .iOf and 75c; 8 in. pots at $l.nO each. Kentia Belmoreana ='^,i"- Z'^' ^V T^''- f' *' ';'*/" '-°? '■ « ,'"• ' '" ' TT. at Inc. 20c and 3oc (very strong) : 4 in., o to 6 leave.s at 3.-H', JOc and .=)0c (very strong) ; .i in, at T.ie; fi in., 6 to 8 leaves, at Jl.OO and 11.2.5 each; 8 in„at $2.00 each. I 3'f'arijg Rorhnnicfl "'* '"■ p"'**^' *''■*"' p^'' ""'■ ^ '■'• "' ^^'^ ^'"^ '^'^'^ •* '"• at$i..'>o " strong and stocky. I ivistOn3 I^ntlinrlifolifl •^in-^t^.ic; Pandanus Veitchi,l)in.at$r0O; Pandanus Utilis, fi in. at .lOc. CHAS. D. BALL. PRICE LISTS. Holmesburg, Phila., Pa. igoi. The American Florist. ii85 WE HAVE LILIES Not " the kind you've always bought," but the kind you've always wanted. Cut blooms, big cool-grown fellows, carefully packed at the greenhouse. ^ J- .Ji j- $10.Q0 to $i:2.5Q per lOO, Crimson Ramblers, Sand JO inch pots, full of flower, just coming into bloom, pyramids. $5 and $IO each. ^ ^ .^ ^ .ji ^ ^ Rosemere Conservatories, Growers of High Class Roses, Centre Street, Lawrence Cotter, Hgr. ^=— DORCHESTER, HASS. iThe New England Cut Flower Co. Is prepared to ship for Easter, or in regular daily lots. Beauty, Bride, Bridesmaid aud Liberty Roses, Carnations in common and fancy gr.ides and varieties. Lily of the Valley, Violets, single and double, Tulips, Daffodils, Hyacinths, Asparagus, and Smilax — all of the best quality received in the Boston market. Also our specialty for Easter Longiflorum Lilies, cool grown, packed at our greenhouses. Order now. Open for regular or surplus consignments from growers of choice florists' stock, for which we have a good market. : : : ; : ; : ; : : : : : : : '^si NEW ENGLAND CUT FLOWER CO. uawrence Cotter 3 OrdWHy PlaCe, i-awrence J. Flynn BOSTON, MASS. 1186 The American Florist. Mar, 2j, Tlants and Flowers that ivill k^^ll • • • • Ol" HIS IS the sort of material we shall endeavor to supply to * I the trade for Easter. By special arrangement made early with the most noted plant growers, I am enabled to offer a full line of cool-grown and well-flowered Easter plants, includ- ing Lilies, Azaleas, Crimson Rambler Roses, Hydrangeas, Spirseas, Heaths, Marguerites and Violets, such as are handled by the high-class floral stores of New York City. In Cut Flowers the usual variety of desirable Easter sorts are listed. American Beauty, Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor, lyib- erty, Carnations in choice assortment, Violets, all bulbous mate- rial such as lyilies. Tulips, Narcissi, Callas, Lily of the Valley, etc. , from reliable growers. Ready to quote prices on all of the above material and booking orders for delivery to any distance on any specified date. Careful attention to buyer's wishes. WM. GHORMLEY, Tel. 2200 Madison Sq. 57 West 28th St., New York City, We have the record of the best Lilies that were sent out from Boston last year* We have the stock from the same grower this year. 30,000 - LONGIFLORUMS - 30,000 We meet all competition on prices and you will have to pay no more for this extra stock than will be charged by growers distributing poor and badly packed material. Also a heavy supply of all Bulbous stock, Roses, Carnations, Violets, Asparagus, Lily Plants, loiv groivn, cAzaleas, and Spiraeas* Send for prices. N. F. McCarthy & Co., 84 Hawiey St., Boston, Mass. N. B.— Auction Sales for 1 901 will begin :i April 1 2th. igoi. The American Florist. 1187 The Leading Wholesaler of New York City can supply anything and everything that is produced for the Easter demand ; everything that anybody else can offer and some other things besides. System, promptness and strict attention to the requirements of customers, whether near or remote, have brought Raynor the largest shipping demand in New York for many years. Orders placed here will be filled with utmost care from the largest stock in New York. The Order Books are now open. If your order is not already on, send it along now. Include in it everything you will require in cut flowers for Easter. We can fill any reasonable requirement. Especial attention given to packing and prompt delivery to express company and we charge you nothing extra for this. Prices quoted in response to letter, telegraph or telephone. This establishment is the outlet for the product of a large number of specialty growers whose rep- utations are world-wide. O WlhdDDesaiDe FD®rnstt^ Telephone 1998 Madison Sq. 49 West 28th Street, NEW YORK CITY 1188 The American Florist. Mar. 2j, SUPERB VIOLETS^ALLE^ORCHIDS ROSES CARNATIONS GARDENIAS LILIES Voung & INu§;ent Wholesale Plorists 42 West 28tln Street = = = INEW VORK THE MOST EXTENSIVE SOURCE OF SUPPLY IN NEW YORK. THOROUGH BUSINESS METHODS IN SHIPPING DEPARTMENT. THE CHOICEST FLOWERS THAT THE BEST GROWERS CAN PRODUCE, NO EXTRA CHARGE FOR PACKING. . . PRICE LISTS ON THESE UNSURPASSED FACILITIES ENABLE US TO GIVE OUT OF- ^i APPLICATION.... TOWN CUSTOMERS PROMPT AND SATISFACTORY SERVICE. ^ Telephone 206S Madison Square. imm llMvMiMiMm \m.vMMimWiMm!(MmlMlMm iimimiMimm 51 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. The Largest Grower of Cut Flowers J^ AMERICA. 800,000 FEET OF GLASS. Send Us Your Easter Orders., EASTER PRICE LIST To take effect Tuesday, April 2nd. Per Doz Am. Beauties, long $5 toJ(6 Am. Beauties, medium 2.50 to 3 Am. Beauties, short i.Soto 2 Per 100 Meteor f6 to Jio Bridesmaid 6 to 10 Bride 6 to lO Petle 5 to 6 6olden Gate lOto i5 Carnations 3 to 4 Carnations, fancy 5 Valley 4 to 5 Quotations subject to change with- out notice. All other stock at lowest market prices. No charge for packing. I^{j !:!!!«,( !|(:J; j f J }{|{ (|(i);|i|!M:(t(')it:| |:WW| W*|* igoi. The American Florist. 1189 m. 'm Samuel S. Pennock WHOLESALE ^FLORI§T»*« Foi- p]aster we are offenng a choice stock of plants, the product of Philadelphia's " celebrated growers. All plants are grown cool and are thoroughly hardened, in order that entire satisfaction will be given after delivery. PRICES ON APPLICATION. VON SIONS, cut, $3.50 per hundred, ^jf^^^^^^^ 10,000 LONGIFLORUMS, plants or cut, $10.00 and $12.00 per hundred. EASTER NOVELTIES IN RIBBONS, ETC. ^ ^ ^ .a* ^ a» g CUT FLOWERS IN ABUNDANCE QUALITY THE BEST. ^ ^ g We supplied J. H. Small k Sons, of Washington, D. C, with a portion of their flowers for the Inaugural Ball, and quote from their letter received a feu- days after March 4th, the following: s -p. ^ "The Liberties shipped to us on the 3d. we desire to .say that they were a |^ I revelation to us. , The fifty you sent us a few days previous surpassed any- % I thing we had ever seen, l)ut these were even finer and elicited great praise % % from all who saw them. We beg to say that all the tiowers received from % il you gave perfect .satisfaction." J- J* ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ \ SAHUEL S. PENNOCK, i6i2=i8 Ludlow St. PHILADELPHIA, PA. 1190 The American Florist. Mar. 2j, iiii-fi iiiii-fiiii-|--fii-|--fiii-»--»--^-fi >-|--f -»--f.i-|-i arms iV]ivivoij^N^CE>]M:E>p^a^ J IS A GENTLE REMINDER TO THE FLORISTS OF EITHER CITY OR COUNTRY WHO WANT TO PLEASE THEIR CUSTOMERS AND BUILD UP A PROFITABLE FLOWER BUSINESS FOR EASTER OR ANY OTHER TIME, THAT K. Allen's Label On a Box OF EASTER BRIDESMAIDS, JACQS., TULIPS, VIOLETS, MIGNON- ETTE, VALLEY, LILIES, OR ANYTHING ELSE, STANDS FOR QUALITY, FRESHNESS AND CAREFUL PACKING, AND THE =^EILL INSIDE ^^ sarivivi>s f oi- :f^a.ii^ pi^icejs . . You get all this when you order from . . 1 w my- All t^XT *^^ ^^^^ Street I J. IV. ALrLrtiiM, NEW YORK CITY -| Price Lists are Ready. Telephone, 167 Madison 5q. Burpee's New Double Ruffle Pansy. (OnsiDatcd in 1894). Genu ine SL'cd ol' this r:jnsy is put up by the originator iind only producer, L. T. Seaver, Specialist, in 50 cent packages under the seal of '*Pan8y King." Auction Sale of many thousand plants in blouni will bo offered daily through May, at Tuft's Col- lege Pansy Park, where a free st;i<;e entertninracnt will be given. See amusement cflunin, Boston dallies in May. L. T. SEAVER, Established 1871. Tufrs College. Mass. GRASS SEEDS. Kentucky Blue, Orchard, Timothy, Red Top Meadow Fescue, Perennial and Italian Rye Grass Tall Meadow Oat, Johnson, Bermuda, Creeping Bent, Wood Meadow and other Domestic and Imported varieties. CLOVERS—Red, Sah- Hng, Alfalfa, Crimson, White, Alsike, Japan, etc. WOOD, STUBBS&CO'.S "EVERGREEN" and 'SHADY GREEN" Lawn Grasses are giving the best satis- faction everywhere. Put up in packages and bulk. Special low prices to the trade. OlVlOIi SETS YeUowindPot-to Wholesale prices for present or future deliveries WOOD. STUBBS & CO.. (be Largest and Best Collectioa ol Seeds in Ky.. LOUISVILLE. KV. Farm Annual "QL4RTER-CENTIRY EDITION" A Grand New Book of two hundred and twenty pages. Entirely rewritten at our famous I'i HU)HO(Hv FARMS— the largest Trial Grounds ill America. New directions for culture, New Leaflets, New Novelties of unusual merit in both Vegetables and Flowers, Elegant New Colored I'lates. The Quarter-Century's Record of Pro- gress, New Cash Prizes, :ind other New Features. The most complete BEST SEED CATALOQUE ever published. Mailed for ten cents, which is less than cost per copy. Name this paper, send ten cents (silver or stamps) and with this great catalogue we shall send a 15-ceot packet of either llurbank's Unique Floral Novelty or Burpee's wonderful, new, dwarf, meaty, bright-red, earliest Tomato. — ** Quarter-Century.'^ *' Burpee's Blue List/* for florists and market gardeners— a catalogue of 140 pages,— mailed free on application. W. ATLEE BURPEE & GO. PHILADELPHIA, PA. FRESH CHOICE FLOWER SEEDS. \\ e rutsed a breeze with our fine Ilowers la^t year, 2000 pkts of seed for sale. The largest packets you ever bought for the money, of the fol- lowing kinds; Asters tall, Asters dwarf, Fox- Blove, Canterbury Bells, Wall Flowers, Verbenas. Candytuft, Scabiosa, Japanese Pinks. All in raii-od colors. The following in separate colors. Double Hollyhock, wliitc, pink and yellow. Snap- dragon, white and red, 6c a packet post paid. MRS. R. WALZ, Wadsworth. Medina Co., Ohio, It is not much trouble to mention the 4UBIUCAN Floeist when correBpo»"'tnp with an adTertlier, We Sell For L. J. ENDTZ, Boakoop, Holland, all ornamenbvl hardy l-'lorisls' and Nursery Stock. HABRBNS BROS., Somereem, Belgium, Azalea IndicH, Palms, Araucarias, etc., Decorative Plants. Orders booked now for Spring or Fall delivery. We also book now import orders for Summer and Fall delivery of Lilies, Lily of the Valley, etc. Bulbs. .Vddress August Rdlker & Sons, saoeyst.. New York. igoi. The American Florist. 1191 FLORISTS' FLOWER SEEDS. oz. , 25c; oz., 80c; trade oz.,8dc; trade , SI. 50; colors ASTERS BRANCHING OR SEMPLE. The bfsf latf ' iit-floffi'r sort. Red Branching, oz., ifl.uO; Hoz.,2oc: trade fiiicket, 10c. nk (Daybreak) Branching, y oz. Jl.OO; trade packet, 10c. White Branching, U oz.. 25c; packet. 10c. Purple Branching, H oz.. 25c; packet. IOC. Lavender Branching, >i oz,, 45c; o; trade packet. 25c, One trade packet each of the above for 50c. Branching Aster, mixed, oz,, B.'tc; '4 oz,, 2.'x' : trade packet. lOc. VAUGHAN'S NEW UPRIGHT BRANCHING ASTERS. In habit of growth this new Aster resembles the Truffaut PaHjny-fiowered type, but the plants grow from lo" to 12 inches taller. The flowers are large, very double, and of the true "Semple" type. The plants grow about ;10 Inches high.'and produce from 20 to 2Dflowf rs, which are borne on stems from 20 to 24 inches long. Its upright habit admits of close plant- ing and it will attain full growth when set only 16 or 16 inches apart. The growing of many- plants in a small space is a decided advantage when room is scarce. We can furnish this in white and pink. Vaughan's Upright White Branching Aster. Trade pkt.. 15c; '4 oz., 2.=ic; oz..80c; '4lb.,S2.75. Vaughan's New Pink Branching Aster. Trade packet. 2,ic; H oz., 40c; oz., $1.50. Asparagus PInmosas Nanus, 100 .seeds. fl.OO; 1,000 seeds, *8.0U; 2,000, J15.00; 6,000 at J6.75 per 1,000. Asparagus .Sprengeril, per 100 seeds, 6O0; 1,000 seeds, S;100. #^^^« "■■■ -.iif-'^'^ ,- ■ ^,'t>^ MM0M'' ,sa. Intense dark lilac. Splenilens. Brilliant dark purple. Variabilis. White, marked purple. Price of any above 6 kinds, per oz., 60c; ^ oz., 2"c; trade packet, inc. Any 3 packets, 20c; 6 packets, 1 of each kind, for 3nc. New Giant Imperial Centaurea. All colors mixed. Per oz.. 50c: i4oz.,20c; trade pkt., lOo. M lb. llj lOc lOc 10c 10c 10c 15c 10c lOo S5c 25c 25a 30t. 30c 35c 30c 25c VAUGHAN'S ASTERS. Asparagus Decumbens— New, 35 seeds, 60c; 100 seeds, fS.OO. Balxam Alba Perfecta— This is the largest and best double white Balsam, unequaled in double- ness and large size of its camellia-shaped flower, good for design work in summer, H oz., 30c; trade packet, 15c; oz.. SI. 00. Oobaea Seandens, trade packet, 10c: oz., 30c. Candytuft New Giant, hyacinth-flowered, trade packet, 10c ; oz., 40c. This improved new strain is far superior to that well-known kind, Empress, heretofore the best of its class. The flower heads are of immense size, 6 inches long and about 3 inches across, Tesembling a Dutch Hyacinth. They are pure white and furnish excellent material for cutting. Mignonette Machet (true), trade packet, 10c; oz., iiOc. For other kinds of Flower Seeds see our "Book for Florists" sent free on application. Ten per cvttt discount on Orrlfrs for Flower Seeds of ,$'*.00 and over for Cash with Order. SWEET PE.AS, Blanclie Burpee. Large white.. 5c Blanche Ferry. 101bs.,*3.50 5c Blanche Ferry, E.xtra Early. 5 lbs., $1.00 5c Bride. Extra fine white 5o Countess. The new, best lavender 5c Earliest of All. Pink and white 5c Emily Henderson. White — 51bs., $1.25 5o Her Majesty. Rose, large flower 5c Maid of Honor. Improved But- terfly 5c Navy Blue. Almost true blue Inc Prince of Wales, new bright rose 10c Prima Donna. Soft pink 5c .Sadie Burpee. New, white 10c Salopian. The best red 5o Vaughan's Prize Mixture — 10 lbs., $4.25 2O0 Eoliford MUture. 10 lbs., $3.50.... 10c Nasturtium Tall. Vaughan's Special Mixture 10c 20o 80c Nasturtium Dwarf. Vaughan's Special Mixture 10c 260 85o 10c 25o 30c $1.00 15c 5>c Mc 3,TC 20c 10c 6Uc 25c 65o 30c NEW YORK: 14 BARCLAY ST. VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE CHICAGO: 84-86 RANDOLPH ST. FINE COLD STORAGE Lily u Valley Extra atrong pips, carefully packed and well frozen. Only a limited quantity left for sale. Write for prices. Plenty of select CUT VALLEY for EASTER at Chicago marliet price. Can supply all the year around. H. N. BRUNS, 690 W. Van Buren St., CHICAGO. SILZER'S RAPE gives Rich, gnen food^ . •I 25c J^. • ton FARM SEEDS SPELTZ- What Is It? Catalog tells. S«lzer*s Seed s are Wa rranted to Prodoce^ FMahloQ Luther K. rrov,I'a.,astoQiflhtd the ■world by 1 ■trowing 250 bu. Big 4' >ats; J.Breider,Mlshicott,Wls.. fl73bu.barley;an.i II. Lovejoy.Red Wln[r,MiDn.,:J20 bn ■Sfttsercorn per acre. If you 'doubt, write them. Wewiahi I to gain 200,000 new customers, heuire will seed on trlaJ 1 $10 WORTH FOR I Oc ilO pkga of rare fann seeds. 9^t Bush, Comblna. Corn— ISpcltz, proiJacing M bu. foon6 hay yt-r acre— ^ftboTAoatBaud barley. Bronius Inemile — prealett t-raBs J \oQ earth; Hog IVa. Rape, nilllon # CrafiH (12J[ "k tons hay per acre) Spring Wheat, Ac, includlDg i *kOnr mammoth Seed Catalog all mailed lor lOc poeitiTely worth ^lOtogetftstart. PlMM^ itnil thli adt. tith 10c. to U\in. ^ SeedPotatoeall.SOftbblwdDp. 36 [ikg^ earliest vegeta- ble seeda, 81 00 " Catilog alone, 5c, Send at once. Trade Mark ON HAND NOW, CiCAS REVOLUTA STEMS. 2-5 lb., 310 lbs. a case. CYCAS REVOLUTA STEMS, 5-8 lb , 330 lbs. a case. LIVISTONIA SINENSIS, trueJao. type. MORNING GLORY SEEDS, Japanese. Prices on app ication, SUZUKI & IIOI, II Barclay St., N Y. Piease mention the American Florist 7vhen writing. Florists Take Notice MURRAY'S CHOICE FLORIST FLOWER SEEDS ARE THE BEST MONEY CAN BUY. Tr. packet Choice PriTulaSinersis flmbriata, mixed or in separate colors EOc Choice Tuberous Rooted Begonia, single and double, extra fine strain BOc Choice Gloxinia crassifoUa; a very perfect strain 50c And all other kinds of Florists' Flower Seeds of superb quality at JAMES C. MIRRAY'S, Seedsman, 403 Main Street, PEORIA, ILL. I To tlie Buyers ^ • •• \j\ • • • i Japan Lily Bulbs, I Plants and I General Japanese Products: H. Yoshida, representing The Imperial Trading Co., | or lODAMACHI, YOKOHAMA, 4 is expected in this market as well as a New York about the beginning of E 3 April to receive orders and contracts t 3 for the above articles. a Address Correspondence k 3 care of tbls paper. C arfTTTnnTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTfTTTTTTTTTTTT Gladioli... Extra Choice Mixture, fine large bulbs, |6 0O per lOOO Cash With Order. Supply Limited. GEORGE BILLOM, Akron, Ohio. FRUIT AND FLOWER PLATES Seed Packets and Supplies of all kinds tor NURSERYMEN, FLORISTS "O SEEDSMEN Btook Cutfl, lOo. per Bqnire Inob. BngraTlng br all Srooestes. PrIntlnR and Llttaograptalng. Ulastrated atalognes a speolalty. VREDENBURG & CO., Rvoheiter, N. Y. 1192 The American Florist. Mar. 2j Troy, N. Y. COWEE PRBPABING TO EXHIBIT GLADIOLI AT BUFFALO. — PABK PURCHASE AUTHOR- IZBD.— NOTES. Arthur Cowee, of Berlin, is preparing an extensive exhibit of gladioli for the Pan-American Exposition this summer. Among the collection will be a large number of GroflPs hybrids and many of Mr. Cowee's seedlings. The reputation of Mr. Cowee as a grower is well known among the members of the craft. His exhibit at the convention of the S. A. F. in New York last August was notable. The council of the city of Troy gave a public hearing on March 14, subsequently passing the ordinance authorizing the purchase of the estate of N. B. Warren for a public park. The sum of $160,000 is appropriated by the measure for the purchase of the property and the prelim- inary improvements. Sambrook & Son report that they are receiving an unusually good quality of the Lawson carnation, for which they are having considerable demand. A. T. Boddington, of Clucas & Bod- dington, New York, was in town recently and visited Mr. Cowee's establishment at Berlin. Felix Menand has added to the attract- iveness of his store by the addition of fancy tiling in his show windows. R. D. DuLUTH, Minn.— John K. Richter is now associated with W. W. Seekins, at 115 W Superior street. Wateryliet, N. Y. — The firm name of Mocre & Guinan of this place and West Troy, N. Y., has been changed to Moore 8i Sanders. 36,000 GRAFTED ROSES On Manetti Stocks. Bridesmaid, Bride, Golden Gate, Kaiserin, 2>^-inch pots, $12 00 per 100, $95.00 per 1000. Sunrise, $15 per 100. Liberty, $18 per 100. Orders booiced now. Stock war- ranted first-class. 100,000 ROOTED CARNATION CUT- TINGS, ready now, of standard varie- ties and last year's new ones. S. J. BEUTEB, WESTERLY. R. I. FINEST MAIDS and BRIDES in the market. Long distance shipments of cut blooms with exceptional success. Rooted Cultings of the above, $15 per JOOO. Princessof Wales Violets.R.C, $15 per JOOO. GANCHORAGE ROSE CO., Anchorage, Ky. American Beauty Roses Two-eyed cuttings, growing in 2y2-inch pots, ready to shift, $6,00 per 100; $50 00 per 1000. Addres$ COLE BROS , Peoria, III. *? m m The Grand New Rose Marquise Litta 97 ro w (No. 19). A very limited amount of stock for sale. Orders booked now for delivery in April and May. SOUTH PARK FLORAL CO. NEW CASTLE, IND. I ^▼▼▼WVVWWVVWVWWWWV ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ WV ▼WWWWVVVWVVl I REPORTt?.'e JUDGES ► Appointed by THE PHILA. FLORISTS' CLUB I to judge our grand new ROSE I Queen of Edgely, amerIcaji beauty. y WItP "We are convinced that this variety is a valuable addition y to the list of forcing roses, being in every respect, except color, > the exact counterpart of the American Beauty. The color is a beautiful, bright pink, which is good, even in the full flowers. The fragrance is also as fine as that of Beauty, and the exhibited blooms showed remarkable vigor. (Signed), ROBERT KIFT, WM. MONRO, JOS. HEACOCK." The last two named were winners of first prizes lor American Beauties at the Rose Show, Eden Unsee, March 27, 190O. <0 FOR TERMS AND BOOKLET; ADDRESS R. CRAIG & SON. East. Agts., 49th and Market Sts., Phila. E. G. HILL & CO., West. Agts., Richmond, Ind. THE FLORAL EXCHANGE, Inc. 335 N. Sixth St., PHILADELPHIA, PA. ♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ Wben writing mention the Anaerloan Florin. American Beauties STRONG PLANTS from 2 X 3-inch pots, ready ^ for a shift. S6 PER 10O, S50 PER 1000. I The best lot of plants I have ever offered. .* ^ wyi«coi^e, i-a. . J ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ Joseph Heacock. igoi. The American Florist. 1193 New Rose ROBERT SCOTT. PRICES of Robert Scott Rose. Own Root from 2 1-2-Inch Pots ] plant 75c. \i plants 50o each. 61 plants 35c each. 100 plants SOoeaeh. 1000 plants, $250; 500 at same rate. Grafted Plants from 2 1-2-ln. Pots. 1 jilnnt $1.00 12 pKints 7.^ each. 50 plants 50 each. 100 plants 40 each. ICOO pi., 35c each; 500 at same rate. We have decided to propagate only a limited number of plants. Intend- ing planters should place their orders at once. We offer both grafted and own root plants for Varch and April delivery. Produces a Sure Crop of Pink Hybrid Roses for Christmas. A seedling from Merveille de Lyon crossed with Belle Siebrecht, retaining the' size, form, color, and growth of the Hybrid Perpetual, with the everblooming qualities of the Tea Rose. This new rose is practically an Everblooming Hybrid, and the first of a type that will not only flower profusely during the spring and summer, but will flower during the winter. It has no tendency to go dormant during the winter, and every shoot has a flower bud. The habit of growth is strong and vigorous, with bright green foliage. The buds are of large size, and are produced on stiS stems with the heavy hybrid foliage almost up to the bud, like its parent— Merveille de Lyon. The open flower is of immense size, very double, and is almost as beautiful as the half expanded bud. The color is new in Everblooming roses, and is only seen in the Hybrid Perpetual class. Clear rosy pink, shading to flesh color on the outer petals. Robert Scott will not only be a very wel- come addition to our small list of forcing roses, but is everybody 's rose. Awarded honors wherever shown. Certificate of Merit and Silver Medal by Pennsylvania Horticultural Society. Preliminary Certificate of Merit by American Rose Society. Certificate of Merit in Ireland. Awarded Silver Medal by New York Florists' Club March 11, 1901. All Retail Florists Admire Robert Scott Rose, and want it, for there is no other rose of a delicate Laing- Luizet color that will flower in November, December and January. All our cut of this rose has been purchased by Mr. H. H. Battles, of Philadelphia. The Leading Rose Growers endorse It. We gave a few of the letters received from prominent growers who have seen it growing it Sharon Hill, in issue of American Florist, January 5. Grailed Plants READY NOW. Own root plants April 1.5. SUNRISE. The best Rose of its class yet introduced. The habit of growth is very much like Perle des Jardins, and is a free and continuous bloomer. In close bud form it shows the high brilliant colors seen only in the "Austrian Copper," scarlet and yellow. As it opens the color deepens, the scarlet turning darker red, the yellow to orange and copper, the inside of petals golden yellow. The rose is large and perfectly double. A splendid novelty for winter forcing. We have a good stock of both grafted and own root plants, and ofler them at a moderate price. Gralted plants of Sunrise from 2 1-2-inch pots $15.00 per 100. Own root plants of Sunrise from 2 1-2-incfi pots $10.00 per UO. 1000 Grafted Kalserin Auqusta Victoria, 2>^-inch pots, 8 inches high, $l0.no per lOO; 59j ho per lOOO. 500 Grafted Souv. du President Carnot, 2%-\nc\\ pots, |12 00 per too. ORDER NOW. -^ddreiss - ROBERT SCOTT & SON, Sharon Hill, Dei- Co.. Penn. 1194 The American Florist. Mar. 2j, Cleveland. BUSINESS HAS BBBN SATISFACTOBY AND STOCK CLEANS UP WBLL.— PROSPECTS FOR EASTER SUPPLIES AND OTHER NOTES. Basiness has been of normal propor- tions for some time, good stock meeting with fair call in most lines. The outlook for Easter is very satisfactory and, weather permitting, it would seem that the coming Easter business should exceed anythmg heretofore experienced in Cleve- land. There is, of course, the usual amount of doubt as to available supplies and the present indications are for a shortage in lilies owing to the earliness ot the date and the trouble many growers have had in getting their stock to move. Hybrid roses also have been the cause of much complaint. With many growers the stock failed to start at all, and with others, although there was no trouble on that score, they now find a large propor- tion of the plants show nothing save blind shoots, without a single sign of flower, either now or later, a condition that naturally leads to much financial loss and consequent dissatisfaction. As to azaleas, cinerarias, genistas, hydran- geas and bulbous stock there will prob- ably be the usual sufficient stock. Car- nations, roses and cut flowers in general seem to indicate a normal supply. Whether or not there will be a demand for enough more to create any very seri- ous shortage is another question. The usual spring crop of Dutch bulb men has been with us, with varying reports as to business. American grow- ers are getting more and more shy of patting money into that class of stock at the narrow margin there is now in the forcing of them. A. New Roses THE BALTIMORE (certificated) color a light pink and of the largest size; flowers through the entire season; $5 per dozen. ADMIRAL SCHLEY, the best crimson bed- der ever iniroJuced, $3 per dozen. NEW CHRYSANTHEMUM JOS. W. COOK, scored 89 Commercial points in Phila- delphia. Color a light blush pink, st'ff stems, blooms very early; $2 50 per dozen. Cash with the Order. Send lor Descriptive Slip. JOHN COOK, 318 N. Charles St. Baltimo'e, Md. ■p/^QJipQ* A No. 1 stock. r\.V./OX->0. 100 1000 BRIDES, 2'/2-mch $3.00 $35 0) BRIDESMA'DS, 2V4-iQcli 3.00 25.C0 METEOK, 2i<-inoh 3.00 25.00 LIBERTY, 2!4-inch 12.0!) CA H WITH OttDER. JOHN MUNO, Rogers Park, Chicago. 2^,000 Bridesranids, Brides, Golden Gate, grafted od Maneili strck, warranted to be Hrst-class, IIU.OJ per 100; J90.00 per 1000. OBDERe BOOKED NOW. 3000 Meteord, from 2-inch pots, ready now, $4 00 per ICO; $3J 00 per liOO. CUT FLOWERS, Roses, (Jarnations and violets, largest and best quality in the market. Orders always filled on time. CHRIS. HANSEN, St. Paul, Minn. Crimson Rambler Roses These roses have fibrous roots and are par- ticularly well adapted for potting and forc- ing. 2 10 2!/j It. $10 per 100; 3 to SVi ft. »12 per 100, 3i4 10 5 ft. $15 per 100. #« Ain"Kr AjS Write for Price List of V/**JM XV rl Fw m nine new varietii's. The Conard & Jones Co., West Grove, Pa. o o I :\x If you want a white that will prpduce a quantity of good Flowers thit can be sold at aieasonable price with a good profit, try the HOOSIER M\1D, JS.oo per 100,12.00 fjr 25. Cash with order. Express prepaid. MAID, LIBERTY, BBIDE, KAISEBIN. QTRONG plants with healthy own ^) roots. If you want the finest stock ~ obtainable, place your order at once for immediate or later delivery. STEPHEN (near phila.) MORTENSEN. Soulhampton, Pa. Grafted Roses LIBERTY, $18.00 per 100 M4IDS, BRIDES, GOLDEN G4TE, $12 per 100 $110 per 1000 Choice Plants, 3 incH pols, ready for immediate Planting. J. L. DILLON, Bloomsburg, Pa. AMERICAN BEAUTIES, JS5.00 per ICO Kaiserin $3.oo rer lOO Iteauties and Kaiserin took First Pre- mium at Phiiudelphia Exhibition. Bridesmaid «3,oo per too All first-class, from 2-in. standard pots. T. E. BARTRAM, Lansdowna, Pa. American Elorist Advts. 5. ChangeYourRoseStock Healthy Plants Grown from Grafted Stock Cuttings. strong, well established plants from 2H-inch pots, ready for shipment May 1st. BRIDE ) BRIDESMAID Vat $3.00 100. GOLDEN GATE ) Place your orders at once and choice stock will be reserved for you. L. L. MAY & CO , ST. PAUL, MINN. Rose Bushes. OWN ROOTS. ' sorts we can still FIELD-CROWN. In assortnirnt. A few of tin olTer are: BEAUTY OF GLAZENWOOD $9.00 per 100 CLIMBING WOOTTON JS.OO oer 100 (Best red. hardy, ever-blonmins; ro^e out-doors.) Cri a: son Rambler $10.00 per 100 Gen. .Jaciiueminot 10.01 *' Laraaniui', Papa Gentler 1000 MamanCiichet 15.00 Mrs. J. Laing, Ulrich Brunner 10.00 •' Henriette 9.00 Yellow Riunbler 8.0J Cash up. All strictly flrst-class, strous stock, and will iileasi' any class of trade an\ where. Spe- ei;il light packing' forespress. Order quickly and gi-l 'im. THE HOWLAND NURSERY CO., Los Angeles. Cal. igoi. The American Florist. 1195 ^tf^^^^»«( ! We make the growing of Roses a specialty and carry an immense stock of them, having TWO MILLIONS now on hand. You are invited to inspect this stock. Our aim is to give value for value. We wish to merit the full confidence of every customer we have. It is this method of dealing that has built our trade up in the few years we have been in business, until we lead the world in Roses. Ttie following varieties at 40c per doz., $2 50 per 100, $20 per 1000. 25 at 100 rate, 250 at 1000 rate: AlistPF Stella Gray Antoiue Verdicr Agrii'pin;i Augustine Halera Aline Sisley Adam Arch Duke Charles Bridesmaid Beauty of Stapk'ford BougeVe Bon Silent' Bertha CUvel Baltimore Belle Caroline- Goodrich Conitessa. de Fr gneuse CtttheriDf- Mermet Christine de Noue Crown Princess Victoria Climbing' Meteor Coquette de Lyon Th9 above Cloth of Gold Clotbilde Sonpert Cornelia Cook Champion of the World Climbing Bridesmaid Duc^esi de Brabant Dr. Grill Duchess of Albany Devoniensis EDchantres4 Empress Eutrpnie Empress of China Etoile de Lyon Gen'l R. E. Lee Gen'l Tartas Henry M. Stanley Helen Cambier Isatella Sprunt James Sprunt Juies Finger Kaiserin A. Victoria La Princess Vera La France Lamarque Mde. de Walteville Mde. Eli l ambert Mde. Lambard Mde. Scipion Cochet Mde. F. Kruger Media Manda's Triumph Marie Guillot Mde. A. Currier Mde. C. Kuster Maid of Honor Mam-*u Co< het Mrs. Robert Garrc't Mde. de Vatry Mde. Jos. Schwartz Mde. Schwaller Mde. Welche Mde. C. Berthod Mrs. Lovelt Meteor Mane Van Houtte Marechal Niel Mde. Margottin Muriel Graham Mosella Pink Soupert Polyanthas. 10 varieties Pink Rambler Papa Gontier Princess Sagan Pink Daily Queens Scarlet Rfine Marie Henriette Royal Cluster Souv. Pres. Carnot Sombrieul Polfaterre Safrano Souv. de la Malmaison The Queen Triumph de Peruet Pore Triumph de Luxembourg The Bride A'iscountess P^olkstone Wichuraiana White KambVr White Bougerc Wbiie Daily White Manian Cochet White La France Yellow Rambler Zel-a Pradel Boses from 4- inch pots, strong" plants. $8 per lOO, except Marechal Neil, which is 15c each. The following varieties at 50c per doz., $3 per lOO, $25 per 1000. 25 at 100 rate, 250 at 1000 rate: Climbing Paul Neyron Climbing; VVootton Crimson Rambler Evert,'recn Gem Gardenia (Evergreen var.) Helene Mrs. Robt. Peary Murion Dingee J. B. Varrone Perledes Jardins Russell's ('ottagri Souv. de Cath. Guillot Souv. (?!■ WoDtton Wrtltham Queen Climbint; Maljiaison Clara Watsvax.00 Crocker 3 00 28.(0 Lord 3.00 25.00 Peru 2,50 20.00 .Vmerica ....-....: 2.50 20.00 Bradt 2.5U 20.00 I'iiiaree 2.S0 20.(0 WhiteCloud 1.50 1200 (Jlaciei- 1,60 12.00 Maceo 150 12.01 Marv Wood 1 EO 12.C0 Daybrea 1,85 lO.'O Flora 11,11 : 1.25 10.00 .loost 1,25 10' Triumph 1.25 lO.Co Scott 1.00 S<0 Albertini 1 OO R.CO Evelina l.OJ 8.1.0 10 per cent off for cuttings of above varieties ex -ept Lawson put in sand aftiT order received. Add hi to above prices for 2-inch pot plants, 250 at loOO ates. Cash or C, O. D. W. J. & M. S. VESEY, rt. Wayne, Ind. I have several thousand ETHEL CROCKER CARNATIONS left vyhich 1 -will close out at $15 per 1000. Order quick. Well-rooted and healthy. Also several thousand Bride, Maid and Golden Gate Roses at $10 per 1000. CASH WITH ORDER. GEO. HARRER, Morton Grove. Ill Carnations strong Rootrd Cuttings Ready April 1st. Victor, Daybreak, Flora Hill, I », -t „„,, .f^ Triumph f *' ^' P"'"" White Cloud $2 00 per 100 G. H. CRANE $2.50 per 100 Cyperus Aiterniloiius, strong, stocky plants, irom 2V^-inch pois, for immediate shipment, at $3 00 per 100. L. L. MAY & GO , St. Paul, Minn. Guardian Angel (Pink Sport of Armazindy.) Scored 90 points at Carration Show, Chicago Florists' clul), Februarx, 19iO. First prize at Exhibition of Chicago Horticultural Society, November, 1900. \'er.\ urolific, produces foiiror five blooms to one on Mr-*. Lawson. Introductory price, $fi per 100; .$i)ii per lOHO. GUARDIAN ANGEL ORPHAN ASYLUM. 401 Devon Ave., Chicago. PLANTS AND CUTTINGS CHEAP FOR CASH, Pansies, fine, stocky. Iransp'anted stock, blooms immense for size, colors iu great variety, 5Uc per lOJ by mail; J3 |)er 1000 by express. Salvia Splen- dens and lioDfirn, Lobelia C P iC'omp., ,Uermiin Ivy, Heliotrope Oiboona Crassifolia, each $i.^'0 per lOO, from 2 b} 3-inch pots; rooted cuttims 75c per liO. Carnations, rooted cuttings, Flora Hill, $1 p-'r 100; «8 per liOO: McGowan. $1 per 100; !)i6 50 per UX10. Heliotrope. 3^-iuoh pots; Primula obconica grandiflora, 3>i-iii $t per 100; Primula Sinensis, in bud, 4-in. $6 per 100 "She last three articles in eood condition for Easter sales. Roses, Bride and Bridesmaid, clean healthy stock, 2 bv 3-in. pots $2 per 10. ChrysanthemuiLS $1.60 per 10' E FRYER. BATAV'A, ILL. nnoro Excellent stock of Brides and nUOtO Maids, out of 2>^inch pots at J2 00 per 100; |i5,00 per 1000, CARNATIONS ^ST3te"'fo^;'",« per 1000. Daybreak, 2>i-in. pots, |1.50 per 100. WEST VIEW FLORAL CO., Knightstown, Ind. igoi. The American Florist. 1199 VAUQHAN'S Forcing Bulbs FOR SEASON 1901 A Few of our Specialties We can POSITIVELY Save You Money on HIGH GRADE STOCK Send us Your List for Estimate. ^^Star'^ Brand Narcissus Grandiflora XXX Narcissus Double Von Sion Spiraea Gladstone, California Callas Single Tulips, La Reine, Fancy Stock Single Tulips, Vaughan's New Pink ''London Market'' Valley Pips, etc., etc. Selected Azaleas Having just closed contracts for our next season's supply of Azaleas we are in posi- tion to MEET ALL COMPETITION. PRICES UPON APPLICATION. In quality there is none better, and we supply only best selling varieties. ^ ^ ^ ^ AZALEA INOICA. VAUQHAN'S SEED STORE CHICAGO 84-86 RANDOLPH STREET NEW YORK 14 BARCLAY STREET 1200 The American Florist. Mar. 2j, Minneapolis. TBADB SHOWS CONSIDEBADLE IMPHOVB- MENT. — PROSPECTS FOR EASTER. — A NEW RETAILER. Another new flower store has been added to the list, Miss P. N. Eichorn having opened at 520 Nicollet avenue. She was formerly employed at Miss H. B. Whitted's and in the Wm. Donaldson Company's floral department, where she gained many friends who will wish her success in her new undertaking. Trade last week showed much improve- ment over the preceding one. Roses and carnations were in good demand and violets and bulbous stock did nicely also. The fine clear weather most all the week did its share to make stock plentiful. The Easter trade promises to be large and there is a finelotof azaleas, Harrisii, cinerarias and cyclamens to help out the cut flower supply. C. F. R. Kennktt Sqoahe, Pa.— Mushroom growers here are having excellent success this season and are shipping hundreds oi pounds daily to Philadelphia and New York. FINE * Bays Pyramids and Standards. Specimen Rhododendrons for Forcing, Adiantum Farleyense, '^Wh-, ' \zaleas, Ficuses, Acacias, Araucarias. Boston Ferns, Small Ferns, Fine cut Fronds of Adiantum tenerum, Lorraines. TAKAGHI&GO. Headquarters for Lily Bulbs, Cycas Revoluta, Plants, Seeds, Etc., Etc. Large Assortments always in stock. D e address— Takaghi. Tokyo. Catalogue on applicat'on. TAKAGHI & CO. 160 Komagome Denchu, - - Tokyo, Japan. FOR SALE PRINCESS OF WALES VIOLETS. Voun-^' plants, $! per 100; $15 per 1000. Thee violets are strong and healthy and abso- lutely free Trom disease. Highest awards wher- ever exhibed. WILLIAM SIM, - - Cliftondale. Mass. Inclies Per ICO Cryptomeria Japonica 2 |3 uo 3 6 00 Double Fringed Petunias 2 2 CO Geraniums, mixtd 2 2 CO Asparagus Sprengerii Seedlings 1 CO Cut Smilas in any quantity. 1.5 and 20 cts. E. I. R4WLINGS, Quakertown, Pa. ggggggggggggggsggg looses, (tarnations "" f^hry santhem ums All the NEW ROSES, including ROBERT SCOTT QIEEN or EDGELV (ta and others worth growing in fine stock. Also all the, standard varieties, both for forcing and planting in the open ground, fully described in my Wholesale Trade List, which will be mailed to any one not having received it, on application. CARNATIONS The sensational new varieties for 1901, TO PROSPERITY GOV. ROOSEVELT and all the other new ones at advertised rates; also all the really good varieties of last year's and former introductions in extra fine selected stock all ready for immediate shipment. CHRYSANTHEMUMS fjj^z t^LJ^l.^^ varieties. Brutus, a grand early red; Chestnut Hill, late yellow; Mrs. W. B. Chamberlain, the very best large clear pink yet introduced; Yan= ariva, blush. Morel form; Zampa, chrome red. I have also secured a large block of Timothy Eaton and all the other new and standard varieties in Al stock. JOHN N. MAY, Summit, N. J. Eaater Plants from >9 ^^ JtI. 13^ J^^ X jbJLx:VX»9 I'lacc your order al o^co. Aln^ady some lines are cntiri'ly sold out. I still have the rollowing specialties. The quality of my plants is well known to the trade. l..*i..MM (Four houses) from the ^est varieties Azaieas ouiy. soc, 75c, $1, $1.50, $2, $3. *4. $5 each, up to $10. In any quantity. This and I">i'*ascan be safely shipped \\ilhout ]:ots and be repotted on arriv:i 1. r..:.. r, .•■.«.. Kine, r.mnd shape, full of tnCa rragranS bloom, «12perdoz..|75pprlC0. Small plan's. $2 per doz. Ideal Easter pUnt. nk.j.j..J.... S3to$16each. Fine speuimens. Rhododendrons in tubs Kentias, all sizes. Latanias, 50j to %l I'ach. Pan- danus Utilis, ".'i^ to $1 each, flrecas, 3 in a pot, $J . er c.o,c. Rubbers, 3 tevl hisih, J6 piT do/,. Araucaria Excelsa. $1. $1.^6 and $1.50 >aoli. Arau- caria Robusta. $3 up to $5earli, Araucaria Glauca, $2 up tj,tl laoh, ^CUT FLOWERS FROM Cut TuliDS. $3 per 100. Si'l'^cteil varieii'S, $J per 100. Valley. Selected, *3 per 100; first size, $2 per 100, Vfr\ fini: llowers. Can supply all the year around. Roman Hyacinths, $2 per 100; best. 25 GrsAnhauses Well Stocked Crimson Rambler. Baskets, Pyramids, and other de-signs, from $.^ each up. Our stock is in prime condition — better than ever before. Boxwood (Pyramids) from $1,50 a pair up to $-=i a pair; the large sizes in tubs with handles. Also erowns of Boxwood, stem about 3 feet hi^h,$3, $iand $5 a pair. Hydrangeas. The best shaped and flowered plants we ever had; from $1, $1 60, $2, $2.50, $3, $4. $5 each. Moss Roses in boses our specialty. Per box, $6. Grange*. Bushy plants, $1 to $1.50 each, 3 to 6 fruits each. NOW UNTIL EABTER. Cut Lilies, $10 ner ino Mowers and buds, Oaftodils, select stock, $3 perpiO; arsts, 12.50 pir 100, Cut Lilac :it all I imes. $1 per bunch. Cut Moss Roses. $3 I-'T doz. sprays; from now on. Sclented bunchrs, $1 each. Cash With Ordar, Please. ANTON SCHULTHEIS, ver':s,?ro^,°B?ifpo, College Point, L. I. About 12,000 Violet Piants. Sand Struck Cuttini^s rfady after Easter. $10 per 1000 for Marie Louise; $15 for Farquh.ar. Clean, no disease or black fly. Cash wiih order. Another lot to come'on later; 5 per crnt o If your bill If you come and see them before you h ^ * JOSEPH MARKLE, Rhinebeck, N. Y. I'er 100 Per 1000 I.awson ■ $7 00 J60 UU Olympia, Estelle BOO 50 00 Marquis, Lord, Elm City 5 00 4010 Crocker. Crane, .Vmerica, Nugget, L. Paul 2 50 23 00 Cloud. .Jubilee. Hill 2 00 15 00 Scott. Armazindv, bldorado. Evans- ton, Dina, Meteor, Victor ICO' 10 00 D. B. HBRRON, Olean, N. Y. tgoi. The American Florist. 1201 The Finest Novelty in Azaleas Haerensiana or Eastor Lady The Largest and Most Double Pink Azalea, with Distinct White Border. It flowers just right for Easter and remains longer in bloom than any other Azalea. It is a strong, com- pact grower, with beautiful dark green leaves, which do not drop in transit. The flowers of this new varies ty do not sport or break to red like Yervaeneana and other pink Azaleas. Louise guveliers, the seed parent of Haerensiana, has all the merits of the latter, differing only in color, this being a 61ear White with a few Rosy Stripes. Both varieties are offered to the trad^ in nice bushy heads, 10 to 15 inches in diameter, 25 cents to 40 cents each. HAERENS BROTHERS, Special Growers of Azaleas, Palms, Araucarias, Rhododendrons, Etc., Etc., J. J. ^ J. SOMERGEM, Near Ghent, Belgium. Messrs. August Rolker & Sons, 52 Dey Street, NEW YORK CITY. Sole Agents for the United States and Canada. '* |J^f§^J§J§J§i§fg^J§i§i§J§J§i^§©§&g^g=gTg§g^gi§^g^g^gg^^ 1202 The American Florist. Mar. 23 Baltimore. FUNERAL WORK MAKES HBAVY DEMANDS UPON SUPPLY. — CRAPE CHASERS NOT YET COME TO GRIEF.— SOME GOOD WORK. —VARIOUS NOTES. The demand for flowers by the design men keeps the market from stagnation. In spite of prophecies to the contray, crape chasing, or soliciting orders for tnneral flowers, seems to have increased the demand for them, as well as the taste and skill with wuich they are put up, and lowered prices until a neat wreath or cross is within reach. of the poorest citizen's family. F. G. Burger had such an avalanche of work last week that he had to send to Philadelphia for flowers. One of his pieces, a pall of asparagus with center of Brides and narrow band of Scott carna- tions, about four inches inside the edge, was very tastefully gotten up. Considerable sickness is reported among the florists, mostly cases of grip. Noth- ing very serious has developed so far except in the family of A. Anderson, whose son is dangerously ill with pneu- monia. The department stores are handling dormant roses in great quantities at 10 cents each. One of these stores tried to buy out the entire Easter stock of all kinds held by a Lexington market man. G. V. Smith has his two new houses on the York Road front filled with lilies in fair shape for Easter. Mack. ROSES Albany, N. Y.— Thomas Shore, assist- ant in the gardens of Wm. H. Macey, of Harrison, N. Y., the past four years, has been appointed head gardener to Dean ^Sage of this city. We believe in shifting young Roses often. All stock offered in 2V'j-in. pots has been shifted from 2-in.. and is equal to nost stock advertised as 3-in., and when we tend it out it is well established. Let us know your wants. 2 and 2 l-2-in. Stock is Fine. VARIETIES GROWN ■■ Meteors La France I^esident Carnot Brides A. V. Kaiserin Golden Gate Maids Wooltons American Beauties Per.es Belle Siebrecht Liberty CARNATIONS. R.C. and 2-in. Bradt, Crocker, Joost and McGowan . R. C. COLE US. Mixed, VerscbatTeltil, Golden Bodder, Yellow Queen, etc. EMGLISH IVY. 2V%, 3 and i-inch pots. GERANIUMS* Red, white and pink in S-in. A few thousand SE>ISE^Pf C;^E^1SII9 ready for 2-inch pots. Special in WOOTTON ROSES. 2i4-in.,- ready to plant in beds. Writti GEO. A. KUHL, Pe kin. III. Is our A s t e I' "Queen of Cen- tury.'' It is oiu' tjf those rare penis that has coa.t' to stay. No llorist is cotuplete without it. and for pot planis it is simply unsurpassed. The very double t)owi;rs are imbricau-d and of dark crimson color. Blooms very early, is a continuous free bloomer, a compact grower and a magnilicent varif'ty for beddinfj. Oz., $2; H-oz-, 50c: trade pkt.. 25c. ."ample pkt. free for 2c postage. Semple Asters, wbiti-. lavender, shell t'ink, each. oz.. $1; trade pkt., 10c. Sheflroad Greenhouse & Seed Co.. Grange, P. 0., Baltimore, Md. HARDY CUT FERNS. At market price. Fine GREVILLEA ROBUST A in 4-inch pots, $8 per 100. K. E. GORDON, Bedford, 0. A SURE MONEYMAKER 't I Crimson Rambler Roses. S I^XLICRA. OHOIOE: S'TOOI^. Per lOO 5 2 year, extra strong, budded, 4 foot canes tl5.0<' 5 1 " '■ " own roots. 4 foot canes J5U0 ^ I'ink, White and Yellow Ramblers. 2 year, own roots 15.00 5 American Beauiy. 2-year, budded ..." 15 5 Kaiserin Augusta Victoria 2-year, budded..; 15.10 5 Mad. Caroline Testout, budded... 15.00 Herraosa, 3-yeflr extra strong, own root.s 15.^0 H. P. Roses in 15 best sorts, budded stoclc ^ 11 00 *' " own roots 13.10 Clematis Jackmauni and other large flowering types, 2-year 25 00 '• " ■ " 3-ypar old, extra strong 30.00 Ampelopsis Veitchii, extra strong and well branched, UolUnd grown., 3 to 4 feet 15.00 2feet 10.00 Iris Ka^mpferi, imported from Japan, strong clumps, in 25 assorted colors 12.00 Diel>tra Spectabilis (or Bleeding Hearty extra strong clumps .- 7.C0 Lily of the Valley clumps, extra strong 20 fit Hydrangea P. G..' strong 3-ye:tr fl 2.00 3.0D Each. Dozen. I .25 $ 2 50 .00 10.00 PALMS FOB EASTEB. Kentia Be'.raoreana, Kentia Forstetiuna, Ficus Elastica, Ph(pnix Rpclinata, very fine stock, 7-inch pots, 30 inches high each $ l.fo Laiania liorbouica, 4-inch pots, llincheshigh JJoz. 2.50 5 " 15-18 ■• " 5110 6 " 18-20 " " 9.00 4 ■' 15 ■' bushy ■ 5.((i 5 •■ 18 •■ " '■ 8.C0 6 " 21-3) •• " each 2.C0 5 •• 24 •■ " •' .75 6 " 36 " •• " 1.2.i 7 ■• 3V4-4 feet high extra fine " .75 7 " 2!4-3 " with 4-5 branches " 2.00 Asparagus Sprengeri,2'/4 " per 103 2.5ii 4 " very Bne •' 10.00 IJoston F»^rns, specimen plants in 9 and lO-inch pans each 2.00 Kej^onia Vernon, fine stocl<, 2M-inch pots per 100 3.ti3 ('hr>santhemuras, large stocic of standard ivinds " 3.1)0 Roses, Golden Gate, 2H-inch pots ...» *' 3.0 ) ■• Coronet, avi-inch pots " 3.C0 •■ Sweet Little (Jueen, 2!<- inch pots " SCO ■' Clolhilde Soupert. 2>i-inoh pots " 2.60 " Liberty. 2!i-inoh pots " lo.CO (ieraniums in bi-st standard kinds, strong plants ready to shift into 3 and 4-in pots, per 103, $4. OC: p.T lOlH) i3i Oil. m^^m^ *^ ^^^ DELIVERING i^^ S,s., PROSPERITY and all the other new ones as below : PROSPERITY (666). Each. 50o; 12 for »5.C0; 25 for 18.25; 50 for $10.00; 100 for $16.00; 250 for $37.50: 500 for $70.00; 750 tor $101.25; 1000 for $130.00. Sueen Louise doz., $1.60; 100, $10.00; 1000, $75 00 orotiiy " 1.50 ■• 10.00 " 75,00 Irene " l.BO " 10.00 " 75.U0 Roosevelt " 2.50 " 12.00 " lOO.CO Norway " 1.60 " 10.00 " 75.00 Egypt " 1.50 '■ 1000 " 75 00 Bon Homme Richard " 1.60 " 10.00 " 7B00 40 00 Guardian Angel Carnations. strong plants transplanted into soil and flats, grow. 5.00 Every one sure to 100 1000 »Marquis $5.00 $40.00 Mrs. Thos. W. Lawson 7.00 60.00 •Estelle 7.00 60.00 ♦Ethel Crocker 5.00 40.00 ♦Genevieve Lord 5.00 40.00 ♦G.H.Crane 3.00 25.00 ♦America 3.00 25.00 ♦White Cloud 2 00 17.50 100 lOOO ♦Flora Hill $1.76 $15.C0 ♦Wm. Scott 1.60 1200 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 4.00 30.00 GoldNugget 400 30.00 Chicago 4.00 30.C0 Gen. Maceo 3.00 26.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 26.00 Daybreak 2.00 15.00 New Chrysanthemums. !',5,^n3S?Ji."'iir,.'=&r'"D: smiih^'Si best new yellow; Omega, Chestnut Hill. Timothy Eaton, Yanariva. THE OSAND ZTEW PINK OERAmUU Jean Viaud. CannaS. Buy nowl Don't get left again. VAUGHANS' SEED STORE, Doz., $1.25; per 100, $10.00 2-inch pots. 14 BARCLAY STREET NEW YORK. GREENHOUSES, WESTERN SPRINGS, 84 « 86 RANDOLPH STREET. CHICAGO. LL. FLORISTS' ORCHIDS ..The Finest and Largest Stock in the world. CAIinFD ST. ALBANS, ENGUND aod O/llllILK BRUGES, BELCiUM. Bend for List of Commercial Varie»*^ A. DIMMOCK, Agent, 60 Veaey St., N. Y. Orchids ! ♦ We are headquarters for Orchids in the United States — imported or established. Also supplies, such as Peat, Moss and Bas- kets. Our price list lot 1901 now ready. LAGER & HUPJIELL, "^mmit, n. j. OrcbM Qrowar* and Importara. igoi. The American Florist. 1203 NeDhrolepis WIttboldIi WILL SOON BE GROWN AND OFFERED FOR SALE BY ALL THE LEADING FLORISTS.; NEPHROLEPIS WITIBOIDII.-Strong plants ready for 3 and 4-inch pots, $1.00 each; $10.00 a dozen; $75.00 per 100. WELL-GROWN DECORATIVE PLANTS FOR EASTER. "UHE have already supplied a majority ^^ of the large growers with stock. Owing to its rapid growth and wonderful reproductive qualities our fern will be as profitable to tlorists as the Boston fern has been. Many growers who received stock of Nephrolepis Wittboldii when it was first sent out in September, are re- ordering in larger quantities, a sure evi- dence that it has found favor with them. Here are some sample letters: Philadelphia, Feb. 1, 190i. The Geo. Wittbold Co., Chieuao. Ill, Gentlemen :— We are much pleased with NEPHKOLEPia Wittboldii: the specimen plant which you recently s^nt shows the churarteror the plantvt'ry nicely; its bold, b»'avy fnlispe, which is made to appear very light and graceful by thi' wavy edge, should make this a most valuable decora- tive Fern, for which there is room a'ong- side of the Boaton Fern. We see no rea- son why the pliiiit should not bectune just as popular as this valuable variety. Yours very truly, HENRY A. DREER, Inc. J. D. E. Newark, Ohio, Dec. 27. 1900, The Geo. Wittbold Co., Chicago, 111. Gentlemen:— Please ship to me as soon as possible 300 more of your Nephrolepis Wittboldii. The plants I received from you a short time ago are doing so nicely ihat the more 1 see of them the more I am convinced that Nepbrolfpis Wittboldii is the great fern of the future, aud I feel that I cannot get too heavy a stock. I know that every enterprising florist will purchase a stock of it as scon as he sees what a grand dec- orative plant it will make. Wishing you a prosperous New Year, I remain Yours very truly, ■ ' BA A. J. BALDWIN. Kentias==Latanias Varieties Size Height Pot Inches Kentla Belmoreana 2^ 8 to 9 Kentia Belmoreana 3 10 to 12 Kentia Belmoreana 3^ 12 to 14 Kentia Belmoreana 4 14 to 16 Kentia Belmoreana 5 16 to 20 Kentia " strong 5 18 to 24 Kentia Belmoreana 6 20 to 22 Kentia " strong 6 26 to 28 Kentia Belmoreana 7 36 to 40 Kentia Forsteriana 2V4 8 to 9 Kentia Forsteriana 3 10 to 12 Kentia Forsteriana 3Vi 12 to 14 Kentia Forsteriana 5 20 to 24 Kentia " strong 5 22 to 26 Kentia Forsteriana 6 28 to 30 Kentia " strong 6 30 to 34 Kentia Forsteriana 8 44 to 50 Latania Borbonica 2S< Latania Borbonica 3 12 Latania Borbonica 3!4 12 to 15 Latania Borbonica 4 15 to 18 Latania Borbonica 5 18 to 22 Latania Borbonica 6 20 to 24 Lalaiiiii ItorboiiK-a 6 2-1 to 30 Areca Lutescens 2H 5 to 6 Areoa Lutescens 3H 12 to 15 Areca Lutescens 4 IB to 20 No. Per Leaves Each Doz. 3 to 4 4 to 5 5 to 6 6 to 7 5 to 6 5 to 7 6 to 7 6 to 7 6 to 7 3 to 4 4 to 5 5 to 6 5 to 6 5 to 6 5 to 6 6 to 7 % 1.50 2.0O 3.00 4.00 7.20 3 5 to 6 5 to 6 5 to 7 6 to 7 6 to 8 1.00 12.00 1.25 15.00 1.50 18.00 2.26 27 00 1.50 2.00 .25 3.00 .75 7.20 1.00 12.00 1.25 15.00 1.60 18.00 3 26 39 00 .60 1.00 1.50 3.00 5.00 6.00 9.C0 .15 .25 .50 .60 .75 3 plants in potl.OO 3 " ■' 2.00 3 " .25 3.00 Per 100 $12.00 15.00 20.00 30.00 60.00 90.00 125.00 150.00 200.00 12.00 15.00 20.00 60.00 90.00 125.00 150.00 300.00 5.00 8.00 12.00 20.00 35.00 50.00 8.00 15.00 25.00 Per 1000 $100.00 150.00 180 00 300.00 600.00 900.00 100.00 150.00 180.00 600.00 40.00 75.00 100.00 175.00 300.00 > f Varieties ^'^^ Pteris Serrulata 2-inch Cyrtomium Falcatum 2-inch Cyrtomium Falcatum 3-inch Cyrtomium Falcatum 4-inch Cyrtomium Falcatum 5-inch Nephrolepis Bostoniensis 2-iDch Per Doz. .50 .50 1.00 1.50 2.00 .60 Per 100 4.00 4.00 8.00 12.00 16.00 4.10 ..Asparagus.. Size Pot Doz. Asparagus Sprengerii 2-inch $ .50 Asparagus Spreoi^erii 3- inch 1.00 Asparagus Sprengerii 4-inch 1.50 Asparagus Sprengerii 5-inch 2.00 Per 100 $ 3.00 s.co 12.00 15.00 Miscellaneous. 12 to 14 14 to 16 10 to 12 12 to 15 Each t .75 1.50 2.35 3.00 J V Fern Balls, well startfd Araucaria Excelsa, 4-inch, nice plants Araucaria Excelsa, 4V4-inch, nice plants Araucaria Excelsa, 5-inch, nice plants Pot Height Leaves Ficus Elastica 6 22to23 Ficus Elastica 7 24 to 28 Pandanus Utilis 2V4 6 to 8 Pandanus Dtilis 3 8 to 10 Pandanus Veitchii 6 strong Pandanus Veitchii 7 strong Pandanus Veitchii 8 extra Draciena Terniinalis 3 Dracxna Terminalis St^ Dracjena Terminalis 4 Cocos Weddeliana 3 Phoenix Reclinata 3 Ph(Bnix Canariensis 3 Phoenix Canariensis 10 Aspidistra Lurlda 5 Sanseviera Javanica Variegata, 3-inch, strong plants. Sanseviera Javanica Variegata, 4-inch, strong plants Sanseviera Javanica Variegata. 5-inch, strong plants Peperomia Argyreia (Saundersii), 4-inch Peperomia Peltata, 4-inch 40 to 45 15 to 20 4 to 4 to 1 to 8 to 13 .25 .50 Each. .( .60 . .50 . .75 . 1.00 Doz. « 7.20 10.00 1.00 2.00 18.00 27.00 36.00 J.tO 2.00 3.00 2.00 1.50 1.50 3.50 6.00 . ..doz"' Dozen . $5.U0 6.00 9.00 12.C0 100 $60.00 75.00 800 15.00 15.00 10.00 10.00 l.£0 2.0U 3.00 2.00 2.00 The Geo. Wittbold Co., \&ST ^u.ol£:lzi.e]3.^xa:^ Pl^oe, i»a.i:^:m:» .ajn^i> irE>:Riv®, OXIIO.A.OO, J.1^1^, 1204 The American Florist. Mar. 23. Scranton, Pa. PROSPECTS OF GOOD STOCK FOE EASTER. — LONGIFLOEUMS ARE DNSATISFACTORY. — VABIOnS NOTES OF LOCAL INTEREST. There is promise of a fine lot of flower- ing plants. for Easter. The growers in and around Seranton say they want no more Lilium longiflornm to force for Eastei; they are too slo.w and uncertain. The Uarrisii will all make it in fine shape but many of the longiflorums will not be in for Easter and afterthat there is very little value in a lily except for funeral work. G. R. Clark & Co. are to remain in their old stand, although it did look for a while as if they would have to move, owing to proposed changes on that cor- ner. They will make some important changes in their store front and have taken the adjoining store, the partition coming out to give them needed room. Will Clark, gardener to Col. H. M. Boies, andiFred. Hatch, gardener to T.H. Walkins, have had fine displays of cat- tleyas this winter. Marvin & Mair have moved to their new quarters in the Pauli building, on Spruce street, a very good locality. W. C. Bryfogle has sold his greenhouses and business at Bloomsburg to his brother, S. C. Bryfogle. John Watson goes as gardener to Thos. E. Jones, April 1. Scrantonian. Stratford, Ont.— Alfred Neal has opened a branch store down town in charge of his daughter, who is an expert designer. ALPINE AND HERBACEOUS ONE or THE FINESr COLICCTIONS M EUROPr. All PUNIS f. 0. B. I ivrRPnni Choice Plants Suitable for Cut Flowers. \\-r\m Eryngium Alpinum, 3 years 203 " Oliverianuiii, 3 years 2(is Delphinium Belladonna..'. 50s " Sulphureum, a beautiful and new Delp. canary yellow. *' Nudicaule, scarlets lOs Gypsophila panicvilata, (Nun's Vieling) a most useful plant tor florists 16s Alpine Pbloses, dwarf, 6 sorts 2os Aubretias in sorts 208 Alpine plants, selection 20s We hold ihe largest stock of oval leaf Privet in this country which are offered at the following prices: 12 to 15 inches. 12s 6d per 1000: 15 to 18 inches, 15s pf r lOOJ; 2 to 3 feet 40s per 1000; 4 to 5 (eet. 20s per 100; 7 to 10 feet, ICOs per 100 F. O. li. Cash with Order. TRADE LIST UPON APPLICATION. Telegraphic (Alpine). STANSFIELD BROS., SOUTHPORT. ENCLAN D. Ofin flfin Asparagus Pluitiosus Nanus, fresh L\l\i\\l\iM picked from our own plants, sure to grow, 90c per ICO; $7.50 per 1000. Alternantheras— Red, yellow, pink, strung, 2-inch puts, at $2.00 per lOM. 'Mums— Fine rooted cuttings, W. R. Smith, Daille- douze, Ma], Bonnaffon, H, Robinson, F. Hardy, J. Jones, etc., $1.50 per 100. Boston Ferns, 2H-inoh, 60c per doz.; $3.00 per 100. S-inoh, $1.00 per doz.; 110.00 per 100. Geraniums— P. Bruant, Gettysburg, Crystal, Mme, Bruant, elc 2 inch, $2.00 per 100. Vinca Major Var.t-inch, strung, $10 per 100. Russelia Multiflora, 2-inch, fine plants, 50c pcrdnz.; $4.00 1..T 100. A. J. BALDWIN. Newark. Ohio. Grla^dloli S^f.! Sold out all my No. 1 bulbs, Suberb Mixt- ure and Assorted colors. Have still a few thousand No. 2 and No. Sbwlbs, good stock andche:ip. State wants for price, Maple- shade Collection. WILBUR A. CifRISTY, Kinsman, 0. B. & fl. SPECIALTIES i£ ROSES 2 years old, low budded, 50 leading varieties. HYBRID TEA and evirblooming kinds. Hermos:i, Cl'^tihle Soupert. Pink Sou]>prt, Kai.serin. Malraaison, C Testout. Carnot, Manian Cochet, White Maman Cochet, Ameri- can Beautv, and 50 other popular varieties. .$10.00 per 100; $90.00 per 1000. CRIMSOV RAMBLERS- .\.\X. $15.00 per 100; XX, $12 00 per 100; X, $10.00 per 110. Standards, $4.50 per 12; $35.00 per 100. H. P. and H. TEA- Standards, *3.50 peil2; $25.00 per 100. CLIMBING ROSES— Empress of China, Mme. Plautler. Baltimore Belle, Seven Sisters, Climbing La n'rance, and 25 other good kinds, 5 for 65 cts.; $11.00 per 100. CLEMATIS JACKMANNI VARS.- $2.50 per 12; $2(>.C0 per lOO. CLEMATIS PANICULATA- $8.00 and $10.00 per 100. Be f^ ^\ ^1 I A Tuberous Rooted, CVSIV^INIM Single and Double GLOXINIAS, CALAD.UMS, TUBEROSES, JAPANESE FERN BALLS, GANNAS, 6LADI0LUS, DAHLIAS. PAEONIES, HARDY AZALEAS, RHODODENDRONS, JAPAN BULBS, BLEEDING HEARTS. BOXWOOD •^sSni^rr Grafted Tea Roses Brides and . . . Bridesmaids. Write for our 2d Spring list of Vines, Trees, Shrubs, Evergreens and Tea Roses, all varieties. Special Prices on above stock. BOBBINK & ATKINS, Rutherford, N. J. ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦.♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ Remember Us ^^'^IS£^%^^ Chrysanthemums \ I OUR STOCK. IS LARGE AND COMPLETE. * Also best assortment in Carnations, Cannas and Geraniums. I NATHAN SMITH & SON, - Adrian, Mich. . »♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ SPECIALS Red, White, Pink and Salmon GERANIUMS Rooted Cuttings and 2Vi and 3-incliplants. PELARGONIUMS In 3 and 4-in. pots. As flne a lot as you ever saw. CARNATIONS In 2 inch, ready to plant out. Mrs. Bradt, Mrs. Joost, Ethel Crocker, \Vm. Scott, and McGowans at prices that will please you. AVrite GEO. A. KUHL, - - Pikin, III. ROOTED CUTTINGS Per iro I'er 1000 Colous, 12 varieties $ 50 J4 00 Alyssum. giant 100 8 00 Mnic. Salleroi Geranium 100 8 00 Ageratum Princess Pauline 50 4 00 Tradescantia Zebrina f.O 4 00 \'incas. variegated and green 1 00 8 10 Lady Hume Campbell Violcts.sand rooted 75 6 00 Chrysanthemums, 20 varieties 1 00 8 1)0 Carnations, " '* I OJ .Send fur " • " to.. 4 CO list. Kalamazoo Nursery & Floral Co. w. c. COOK, Mgr. Kalamazoo, Mich, Gut Prices VERBENA KING. Express prepaid on all Rooted Cuttings. Verbenas, 40 best mam- moth vars. 60c per 100; $5.00 per 1000. Alternanthera, red and [ yellow, 60c per lOO; $6 per 1000. Ageratum, Princess Paulin*) and a new rich blue, very dwarf grower, a winner; Cope's Pet, white; 60c per 100, $5.00 per lOOO. Heliotropes, 10 best varieties, all named, 70c per 100, $6.00 per 1000. Daisies, 2 best vara., $1 00 per 100; $8.00 per 1000. Coleus. rooted cuttings, the Itading named varie- ties, 70o per 100; $6 00 pfr 10 0. ISalvias. 3 best named varieties, $1.00 per 100; J8.C0 per 1000. Feverfew, very strong rooted cuttings, J1.25 per UKI; $10.00 per 1000. S/j-in. very strong, $2.50 per 100. Smilax strong seedlings, eoc per 100; $5.0Jper Io;o, delivered free. Carnations, Flora Hill. $1.50 per lOO; $l2.a) per UKK1. Hm. Scott and L. McGowan, $1.00 per U0;$8.CO per ICOO. Double Giant Sweet Alyssum, $1.20 per 100; $8.00 per UHK). Verbena plants, strong, full of cuttings, flne as silk, $2 per 100, $IS per 1000. Heliotrope, 2M-in., strong, flne plants, $2 per 100, $18 per 1000. Send for our new list of other rooted cuttiags and plants; it will save you money. Write for prices on larger lots. Special low express rales to all parts. That Cash Plkase. C. HUMFELD, Rooted Cutting Specialist, CLAY CENTER, KAS. igoi. The American Florist. 1205 For Immediate Shipment. HARDY HERBACEOUS PLANTS. Unless otherwise stated stock is from 3^ in pots. DOZ. Achillea Filipeiulula, ^% in. pots $ .40 The Pearl 40 Agrostemma Coronaria 40 Anemone Japonica Rubra, 3 in. pots 30 Alyssiim Saxatile Compacta, tielct-grown .50 Artemisia, Wormwood 50 Astilbe Japonica, 5 in. pots 40 Arabis Alpinus, 2 in. pots 30 Aster Alpinus 40 " Nova' Anglian 40 " Pyramidalis Hybrids 40 " Ptarniicoides 40 Authemis Kelwayii 40 Arundo Donax var 60 Aquilegia Vulgaris, mixed 50 " Double White; held grown .50 " Chrysantha; held grown 59 Hardy Chrysanthemums, assorted; field gi'own 50 Hardy Chrysanthemums, assorted, from 3 in. pots 30 Caryopteris Ma-tacanthus, blue 40 Coreopsis Lanceolata 40 Clematis Davidiana 40 Campanula Pyramidalis, mixed; field grown 50 Chrysanthemum Uliginosum; field grown .50 Delphinium Formosum, 2 in. pots 30 " Azureaua, 3 in. pots 30 " Azureana: field grown .'iO " Sinensis Album; tield grown .50 " Elatum Hybridum; field grown 50 Delphinium Nndicaule, 2 in pots 40 Dicentra Spectabilis; field grown 60 Dianthus Barbatus; tield grown 50 Digitalis Monstrosa; field grown 50 Eulalia Japonica, Zebrina, Japonica Var., and Gracillima 50 Funkia Coerulea 40 " Sieboldii Var; field grown 60 Lavendnla Vera; field grown 50 Lychnis Chaleedonica; tield grown 50 Lobelia Cardinalis 40 Linum Pereune 40 l.iathyrus. mixed; from 2 in. pots 30 Gypsbphila Paniculata; tield grown 50 Gaillardia Grandifiora 40 Geum Atrosanguineum; field grown 50 Hemerocallis Flava; Held grown 50 ■' Sieboldii; field grown .50 Hardy Pinks, 5 splendid varieties 40 Hibiscus Crimson Eye 40 Helianthus Multifiorus Plenus, 3 in. pots .30 " Solid d'Or, 3 in. pots 30 Heliopsis Pitcherianus; field grown 50 Iberis Gibraltarica; field grown 50 Primula Veris Elalior 40 Japonica 50 Myosotis Palustris 40 Plilox Decussata, 12 fine .sorts, 2 in. pots. . .40 Platyoodon Grandifiorura, blue 40 " Granditlorum, white 40 Pyrethrum Roseum; field grown 60 100 300 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3,00 5.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 4.00 4.00 2.00 3 00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 5.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 5.00 4.00 5.00 3.00 3.00 2 00 4.00 3.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.(10 3.00 2.00 4.00 4.00 3 00 4.00 3.00 3.00 3 00 3.00 4.00 DOZ. 100 Physostegia Virginiana, divisions .50 4.00 Pentstomon, assorted: field grown .50 4.00 .40 .40 1.50 3.00 Oenothera Frazerii, and Rosea 3.00 PiBonies, Herbaceous, assorted 10.00 Rudbeckia Golden Glow .40 3.00 " Newnianii .40 3.00 Scabiosa Caucasica; field grown .50 4.00 Salvia Pratensis; field grown .50 4.00 .40 3.00 " Latifolia; field grown .50 400 Valeriana, mixed .50 4.00 .40 .50 3 00 4 00 Iris Sibirica' field grown .50 .40 4 00 Spirwa Anthony Waterer; 3 in. pots . . . 3.00 Adonis Vernalis, 2 in. pots .30 2.00 PLANTS FOR EASTER FLOWERING. Stock guaranteed just right for Ea? ter .sa es, and prompt delivery in every case. DOZ. 100 Daffodils, Von Sion, 4 in. pots, 2 bulbs. . $1.50 $13.00 Spinea Japonica, 6 in. pots 2.00 18.00 Chinese Primroses. 4 in. pots 1.00 8.00 Azaleas, assorted, 12-14 in.; each 75... 7.00 Pausies, large flowered: 4 in. pots 1.00 8.00 GREENHOUSE PLANTS. DOZ. 100 Ageratum Princess Pauline, 2 in. pots. $ .30 $ 3.00 Stella Gurney, 2 in. pots. . . .30 2.00 Heliotrone uurole 2 in. pots .30 2 00 Fuchsias, 5 varieties; 3 in. pots .30 2.00 Lemon Verbena, 3 in. pots .40 3.00 Hibiscus, assorted; 3 in. pots .50 4.00 Abutilons, trailing; 2 in. pots .40 3.00 Abutilon Savitzii, 2 in. pots .40 3.00 Vinca Var, 3J in. pots . 1.00 S.OO 2 in. pots . .30 4.00 Tradescantia, several sorts; 2 in. pots. . .30 2.00 40 3.00 Co'eus, Golden Bedderand Verschaffeltii 2 in . .30 . .30 3.00 Verbenas, very fine stock; 2 in. pots. . . 3.00 Salvia Splendens, 2 in. pots . .30 2.00 Alyssum, Double Giant; 3 in. pots . .30 2.00 MISCELLANEOUS BULBS. DOZ. 100 Gloxinias, very fine strain .$1.00 •f 00 Begonia Tuberous Rooted, single white pink, scarlet and yellow . .80 5.00 Begonia Tuberous Rooted, double white pink, scarlet and yellow . 1.50 . 1..50 9.00 Caladiums, 4-5 in. pots, 7-9 bulbs il.OO . 1.50 . 1.50 . 1.(0 7.25 " Roseum 7.25 " Superbum 6.00 . 4.00 . .40 25.00 Apois Tuberosa 3 00 Cinnamon Vine, very strong . .50 3.00 . .50 2.50 . .20 .30 ..50 Gladiolus, extra tine mixed 2.00 Tuberose. Excelsior Pearl, large .$1.,50 per 100; $10.00 per 1,000. EDWARD B. JACKSON, Stamford, Conn. 120 The American Florist. Mar. 23, PHOENIX NURSERY COMPANY, 1215 N, Park St , Bloominglon, III, Offer the folfowing well-grown stock. rer 100 AGERATUM, PRINCESS PAULINE,.2/,-iii. pots * 2.00 STELLA GURNEY. 2!/2-in. pots. 3. CO ALTERNANTHERA. sor:s. 2Vi-iii. pots 2.00 COLEUS, sorts 2.60 CLEMATIS. DUCHESS EDINBURGH. JAC<- MANNII. MADAME EDU'R > ANDRAE, strong' 2 ;niil 3 )is., well estab.isheU, fr.in 6-incli pols 25.00 CLEMATIS. PANICULATA. extra well rooted, 2H and 3-inch pO's 5. CO LOBELIA, blue, from cuttingf , 2V4-in. pots, read y to bloom 3 00 ROSE, EMPRESS OF CHINA. 2!4 in. pots.. 2 0) SWAINSONIA AlBA, 4-in. pots 6 00 3-in. j-ots 4 CO STEVIA, VAMEGATA. 2V4-in. pots, flue 3.00 SALVIA. ST LOUIS. 2/,-in. jots 3. CO VIOLET. MARIE LOUISE, 2-in. pots, well established 3.00 ROSES, from 4-in. pots. Will make Bne plants for April sales, of very best bed- ding sorts, mostly 2 yrs., well branched and well established plants, A. GUINOI- SEAU. BON SI ENE. &RIDE, BRIDES- MAID. CLOTHILDE SnUPERT. DR GRILL, ETOILE DE L ON, HERMOSA HENRY M. STANLEY. MCSELLA, MAMtN CCCHlT, marie guillot. malmai30n. nl- phetos perle des jardin<. papa GONTIER. princess SAGAN. RAIVBOW. SUNSET S«FRAi) CURRANTS CRAPES CHFRRIES COOSERERRIES PEACHES Special bari;;iins tn offer in f pr^«»f("ius phints and cooi Ts. J^"ll you are a wholesale buyer of trees or plants and do not receive the "Bulletin" be sure to write tor it. JACKSON & PERKINS CO.. Sg;:°:!^;^. f IT IS NOT... 1 what you pay for the adver- tisement but what the adver- tisement pays you. It pays to advertise in the American Florist. 1 3.3.3«.99 3*3?3:«3i99i9!S9ii3r3 339! W STRONG 2 YEAR '• FIELD GROWN. CRIMSON R4MBLER, extra strong 112.00 per 100. HYBRID PERPETDAL, In fine assortment. $10.00 per 100, $90.00 per 1000. HYBRID PERPETUAL, in fine assortment, 2d size 6.00 " 50.00 These are well rooted, good stock, but not quite heavy enough to go into first grade, AZALEA MOLLIS (Hardy). Fine for Easter Forcing. 12 to 15 inches high $35 00 per 100 15 to 18 inches high WO.OO per 100 RHODODENDRONS. Bufhv plants well Fet wi*h buds. 18 to 20 inches high $75.00 per 100 £0 to 24 inches high 1100.00 per 100 • SPIRAEAS JAPONICA...; $3.00 per 100 ASTILBOIDES FLORIBUNDA . . . . M.OO per 100 NANA COMPACTA $5.00 per 100 PALMS KENTIA BELMOREANA, 2V4-inch pots $8.00 per 100, $75.00 per 1000 KENTIA BELMOREANA, 3-inch pots, 4 and 5 leaves $15.00 per 100 KENTIA BELMOREANA. 4 inch pols, 14 to 16 inches high .• 30.00 KENTIA BELMOREANA. 5-inch pots, 18 inches high 60.00 " KENTIA BELMOREANA, 5 and 6-inch pots, 18 to 22 inches high 75.00 " KENTIA FORSTRRIANA, 2i4-inch pots 10.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 3-inoh pots, 13 inchfs high 15.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 4-inch pots, 15 to 18 inches high 3.S.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIAl^A, 5-inch pots. 18 to 22 inches high 60.00 " KENTIA FORSTERIANA, 5 and 6 inch pots, 24 to 28 inches high 7500 " ARECA LDTESCENS, 2!/,-inch pots $6.00 per 100, $50.00 per 1000 ASPARAGUS SPRENGERII, 2!4-in. pots $3.00 per 100 SPRENGERII, 3-in. pots 5.0O " j SPRENGERII, 4-in. pots 8.00 " J PLUMOSUS NANUS, 3 in. pots $ 6.00 per 100 PLUMOSOS NANUS, 4-in. pots 12.00 " BOSTON FERNS _ strong 2-inch pots $3.00 per 100, $25.00 per 1000 THE STORRS & HARRISON CO., Painesville, 0. I HAVE 25,000 SHADE TREES Elms Binl Lindens, 12 to 18 feet. IMO Wh --'Sugar Nor\va\, Silver-leaved, Ash-leaved and Scarlet Ma^^les, li4 to 3 inces diameter, 'bite Birch, 8 to 10 feet. 2TO5 Purple-leaved Beech, 4 tu 9 feet. 2c oti Hvdrangea Pan. Gran., XX strong. 10.000 Evergreens, all sizes and kinds 3000 Arbo- Vila' trees. 4 to 7 feet 2000 Eetinospora Aurea and Colorado Blue Spruce, 3 to 5 feet. JOTO Clematis Pan. Gran, and other larse lloweriUE sorts, X.X strong, 20,fOO Culifornia Pr.vet, 2 tcrS feet. 10,000 Hardy Roses. 3OO0 Crimson and Yellow Ram- blers, all X strong, on own rrots. Fruit Trees, all kinds, many in be irin^ s zes. Rhododendrons and Hurdy Azaleas, XX large. 200 Golden Oaks. 8 to 10 feet. Florists, Landscape Architects, Superin- tendents of Parks and others wanting stock should call on me or write, STEPHEN CRANE. Prop. Norwich Nurseries, NORWICH. CONN. Sacrifice Sole On account of moving our Nurs- eries to a more adapted location, we will offer at greatly reduced prices the following surplus stock; )"i m.^OO Eul»l'a Jap. Var 111,000 Ho Ivhocks, best fingle niixel — 10,000 Ir s Germaniv'a, 10 named var ... 5.000 Iris Tectorum lOOOOHemerocallis Fulva lO.fOO Pa'ony Kospi Plena 10.000 Paeonv Humci 5,t0J Paonies, Rolandcrana. Ccimpti- Paris, Fragrance Rosci roOOn Yucca Fi amentosa. i.stri strong. Iv .000 Coreopsis Lanceula a dn T KfO J 30. 00 30.10 15.01 ?(I00 20.10 4010 60 0) fo.on fO'O 20 OJ W'c have also son"e verv fine specimens of decid- uous trees,' such as Silv r Maples, 3 to ^-inch caliper: Horse Cbesinuts, 2 to 4-inch caliper; several hundred Lindens 10 to 12 inch, stalky: .i large s;ock of £n2lish Beech, 6 to 9-inch, extra g.>od. Our stock of five :inl 3i.\-> ear-old shrubs is \ery complete, as is also our Evergreens. I'ur- clia'sers wi I do well to nr.te us their wants, iis we W^\ asf-vired we i an qucte price.s that \s\\\ inte estthena. Do not judge our stock by pricts qvioled. as we do not intend carrying this slock t., i>ir new place, and \\'\\\ give luirchasers the tene- hl of a genuin,* sacrifice s:ile. ELLIOTT NIRSCRIES, R. ELLIOTT, Treasurer. W. J. ELLIOTT, Landscape Architect. Diamond Marltet. PITTSBUHG, PA. Maples NORWAY, SUGAR. From 1 to 3-inch cali, er, also one- year seedlings. Write for price list. CLEMATIS !ii SAMUEL C. MOON. Morrlsville, Bucics Co , Fa .,arg:e-flnwering, in twelve [Vl) distinci kinds: potted now and put in cold bouse will make Jlower'ne planu for spring sales— INDISPENSABLE FOR FLORISTS. Jackmanni. pur. 1p, Belle of Woking, double blush; Duchess of Edinburg. double white; Marvel. snow while: Henryii. while: Superba. mauve purple; Gen. Grant, '--rimson: Princess, lilue and white: Ramona, Uivendtr: Duke ol Norfolk, blue; Mad. Ed. Andre, red; Countess of Lovelace, double Ittveuder. Strong, one year, grown in 4- nch pots, 01.35 per dozen; $tO.(JO per 100. Fine, two year plants, plenty of flhrous roots, $2.C0 per dozen; $16.00 per ICO. 25 at 100 rates. H. P. Roses. Strong 2-year, dormant, grown In 4-iu. pots, choice popular kinds. Crimson and Yel- low Rambles. Psonies, Josselyn Gooseberries, etc. F. A. BAILER, Bloomington, III. please mention the Amerisan Florist wnen wnttng. igoi. The American Florist. 1207 TREES. Per 101) Ash, white. 8 to 10 ft $15 (W •• 10 ■• 12 ■• 20 00 Catalpa liiiugei. jirices on iipplleatlon. DoKWOod, White Klowering, 4 to 5 ft 15 00 5 •■ 6 •• :!0 00 Red " 4 '■ B " 50 00 Elms, sizes and prices on application. Horse Chestnuts. Ail sizes. Linden, European, 10 to 12 ft $4 00 to 5 DO "■ ■' 2V3 to 3 inches in diameter 150 CO " silver leaved, same size and price as above. Maple, silver, 5to 6 ft 4 00 " " 8"10" 8 00 10 " 12" IJi to 1% in 15 00 12"14" 20 00 " " 2 to Sand 3 to 4 in. diameter, prices on application. sugar, nice shape, S to 10 ft 18 00 10tol2ft 25 00 svcamore, 8 to 10 ft In 00 ■• ■ " 10-12" 25 00 9 " 10" 25 00 10 '• 12 " 27 50 ■' 3" 4 inches diameter 200 00 4" 5 " " .500 00 ■' Japan, prices on application. .Magnolias, all varieties, prices on application. Oaks, pin, transp., 3 to 4 ft 12 00 4"5" 20 00 6"8" 60 00 3"4" 7 50 4 " 5 " 15 00 4"5" 12 00 8 to 10 ft 9 00 10 " 12 " 18 00 12 " 14 " 25 00 " " 8 " 10 " X fine 15 00 10 " 12 " " " 20 00 Large sizes of all the shade trees priced on application. Weeping Cherry, Japan, 3 to 4 ft 45 00 " 5 ■■ 6 " 90 00 " Mulberry, prices on application. EVERGREENS. Per 100 Arbor Vita', .-imerican, transp., 2 to 3 ft $ 4 00 3 " 3'i ft 6 00 " '■ " larger sizes on application. Cedar, red. 2 to 3 ft 20 00 Hemlocl;. bushy. 3 ft 45 00 Junipers, 2 to 3 ft 15 00 Pine, Au.strian, 2 to 3 ft 25 00 " Scotch, 2 to 3 ft 20 00 Norway, " red, " II t. <> " Eup. " Poplar, Carolina, SPECIAL EVERGREENS. Colorado Blue Spruce, Swiss Stone Pine, Pinus Cembra, Yews, Junipers. Abies Nordmanniana, Abies Pinsapo, Eetinospora Filifera Aurea, Tree liox, Prices given on application. DECIDUOUS SHRUBS. I'.T 100 Azalea, Amoena, good plants *:!5 00 " " 3 inch pots, 6 to 8 inches .". 10 00 2 " " 5 00 Berberris Purpurea, transp.. 18 to 24 inches 4 00 Clethra, transp., 2 to 3 ft 4 00 X,3to4ft 6 00 CornusSiberica, heavy. 2 to 3 ft 4 00 Beutzia and Forsythia in variety, prices on application. HYDRANGEAS. Per 100 3 to 4 ft., 4 to 'shoots $10 00 3 .. 4 .. J, .. 12 •• XXtine 13 00 00 00 00 18 to 24.inches Hypericum Denslfolium, 2 ft., X fine Sambucus Aureum, 2 ft « 00 3" 8 00 " " 3 to4ft., heavy 10 OO Spirse Aurea, 2 to 3 ft., heavy 5 OO 3"4" " 6 OO " Bumaldi, 2 ft., heavy 7 00 " Douglassi, Salicifolia, Semperflorens, 2 to 3 ft 3 00 3 " 4 " 4 00 ■■ Reevesii, 2 to 3 ft .• 4 00 3"4' 5 00 4"5" 6 00 " Van Houtteii, 2 to 3 ft BOO 3ft. up 8 00 Viburnum Plicatum, 3 to 4 ft., very heavy 20 00 15 • 8 ■ 18 inches. 10 " dormant 3ft 3 " 4 " .Vmpelopsis Veitchii, No. 2, good. Held grown. No, 3, lield grown common. • 00 5 00 7 00 8 00 5 00 3 50 Clematis Paniculata. 180.000 FOR SALE 10 100 1000 No. 1. 2yrs. good $0 70 $6 00 $50 00 Xsize 125 9 00 80 00 No. 1. 3 yrs., very fine 100 7 25 70 00 10 100 1000 XX size $1 50 $12 00 $110 00 1 year pot plauts, finely rooted 40 3 00 25 00 Honeysucltles. in variety, X tine $4 00 to .$6 00 per 100 [Matrimony Vine, strong BOO •' (Virginia Creeper, 2 years Xttne 400 " I " " Sjears 5 00 '' " " good plants, well rooted 2 00 Wistaria, White, 4 years old $12 00 per 100 '• 3 " " 9 00 " " 2 " " 6 00 Purple 3 " "strong 8 00 " 2 6 00 . " OAUIFORINIA PRIVET. I 100 1000 I 100 lOOO 12tol8inches $2 00 $18 00 2 to 3 feet 13 75 $35 00 181024 " 2 50 2250|3to4 " 5 50 50 00 Specimen Cal. Privet priced upon application. 500 Anna de Diesbach $10 00 •300 Clio 10 00 100 Crimson Globe 8 00 1000 Francois Level 6 00 1000 Gen. Jacqueminot 8 00 300 Mrs. John Laing 12 00 WOO Magna Charta..'. 7 00 500 Margaret Diclvson 10 00 300 Prince C. de Rohan 12 00 .000 Paul Nevron 9 00 800 Persian Yellow 7 00 H. P. ROSES. Per 100 Per 100 500 Baltimore Belle $5 00 .300 Climb. Victor Verdier.... 5 00 300 Empress of China 5 00 100 Jules Margotlin 5 00 500 Prairie Qiieen 5 00 i 300 Eosa Laevigata 4 00 Per 100 300 Baron de Konstettin 12 00 300 Coquette des Blanches... 8 00 200 Earl of Dufferin 12 00 100 John Hopper 10 00 100 M. P. Wilder ... 10 00 400 Mad. Masson 12 («i 400 Mad. Gabriel Luizet ... 10 00 300 Multltlora Jap. .\lba 6 00 500 Princess Adelaide 7 00 .500 Perie des Blanches 7 00 100 Vick's Caprice 12 00 CLIMBING ROSES. 2 years old, strong, on own roots. Per 100 500 Climb.Kaiserin Aug. Vic *8 00 300 " White Pet 5 00 4011 Felicite I'erpetue 4 00 .500 Pink Rambler. 6 00 500 Russell's Cottage 5 00 50(j Tenucssee Belle 4 00 CRIMSON RAMBLER. Per 1110 I , Per 100 ?rom4 1nch pots $ 8 00 3 to 3 feet $12 00 ;: to 3 feet 10 00 | 4 to 5 feet 15 00 ■,iweet Briars, X strong. 7 00 ROSES. In 3 and 4 inch pots. Varifties. List of varieties and prices sent upon application. 0,000 Roses in 2 inch pots, 100 varieties $2.5.00 to $40.00 per 1000 rtanetti and Multiflora Stocks $9.00 per ItHX) SPECIAL. Per 100 1000 Climb. Kaiserin Aug. Victoria, X strong $8 00 400 Bush 8 00 400 Marechal Niei strong 10 00 100 Climb. .Meteor 8 00 100,000 Hardy Herbaceous Plants, our selection $25.00 per 1000 \'arieties and prices given on application. FIELD-GROWN PHLOX. Per 100 SUBULATA CMoss Pinkl' $i 00 per 100; $25 00 per 1000 Alceste, bright pink, deep red center $ 6 00 Boquet Fleuri, white, carmine eye , 6 00 Caraiid'Achp, rosy carmine 6 00 Carolina, bright pink, dwarf 6 00 Epopee, violet, (bright tiery center 6 00 Hector, fine pink 6 00 J. H. Slocum. rose pink, with crimson eye 6 00 Jules Jouy. lilac rose, with white center B 00 Mrae. P. Langier, bright red, vermilion center 6 oO Premier Minister, rosy white, deep rose center 6 00 TerreNeuve, grayish lilac, violet center 6 00 Richard Wallace, cherry white, violet center 5 00 Queen, pure white 5 00 Special price given on 10,000 lots. 50 named varieties of Paeonias $10 00 Paeon ias, very large pink flower H 00 Rudbeckia Golden Glow 2 50 GRASSES. _ Per 100 Eulalia Gracillima $3 00 Variegataand Zebrina 4 #0 Young stock for transplanting. Send for wholesale list. Varieties and prices of young evergreens for transplanting sent on application. THE ELIZABETH NURSERY COMPANY, ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY. 1208 The American Florist. Mar. 23, Barrie, Ont. SEASON BACKWARD BUT TRADE IS BRISK. —FUNERAL WORK THE PRINCIPAL FAC- TOR.— JOTTINGS HERE AND THERE. The season is somewhat backward, there being still two feet of snow. We have had several cloudy and stormy days which have not improved stock. Carna- tions are in fair demand and the quality good, with not near enough white ones to fill the orders. There has been a lot of funeral work of late, which has kept white flowers of all kinds cut close. We are now looking forward to Easter, and from all appearances there is going to be a scarcity of lilies. Frank Brown has returned from Dallas, Texas, where he has spent most of his time since he was burned out here last December. He is looking as though he enjoyed his trip. J. C. Morgan is rebuild- ing the houses, which will be completed in a few days. A trip through L. I. Vair's houses shows everything in ship-shape. He has an immense stock of young plants and expects a large trade this season. He added four new houses to his plant the past year and may add two more this season. Wm. Taylor has started his spring houses, which are now filled with young stock. James Vair is showing some very fine tulips and some well grown azaleas. E. E. M. Madison, N. J.— Four of Charles E. Cook's greenhouses were destroyed by fire early this month. Greenwich, Conn.— John W. Duncan, head gardener to W. H. S. Wood, has been appointed assistant superintendent of the Boston park department. 100,000 KENTUCKY GROWN ROSES in 2V»-in. pots, in over 75 of leading varieties. Submit your lists for prices strong thrifty plants ready for shift. Ful»idus Versi- — — —7 color Grandiflora, Aurea Variegata, double pinlc, double red, 2Vi-inch pots, $4.U0 per 100. Marginata, 2^-inch pots. 83.00 per 100; 3-inoh pots, $4.00 per 100; 4-inuh pots, $6.00 per 100. Maid of Orleans, Grand Duke, Sambac, Revolutum, Granditlora. strong, 3-inch pots, plants ready to shift, 86.00 per 100. ASPARAaUS SPRBNQBRII, strong plants, 21/2-inL-h pots, $3.00 per 100; 3-inch pots, $6.00, flOLETS, Swanley White, 2-inch pots, $2.00 per 100. New Rose WINNIE Davis, For description see our 1901 catalout^e. 2V4-in. pot phmts, $5.00 perdoz.; $25.00 per 100. CARNATIONS, best general collection, fine stock. CHRYSANTHEMUMS In quantities, composed of best and up- to date varieties. ARBOR VITAES, Pyramidalis, larpe One plants, 3 to 4 feet high, well shaped, 35 cents each; $4.00 per dozen. IRISH JUNIPERS, flue stoclv-, 3 to 4 feet high, 35 cents each; $4.00 per dozen; 4 to (5 feet high, 50 cents each; $5.00 per dozen. 1901 catalogue free upon application. Address NANZ & NEUNER3 LOUISVILLE. KY. HIBISCIS, Variegata, do pots, $4.00 per ACALYPHA, 100; 4-inuh po JASMINES, STUDER OFFERS For Easier and Spring Trade, Lilies. 2 to 5 on a stem, 2 to 3 feet high, cut 10 cents; with pots. 13 cents each, bloom and bud. Dutch Hyacinths, mixed colors, $5 per 100, cut or with roots from flats. Tulips, in same way, $2.50 per 100. Von Sion, $4 per 100. Spirtea Compacta and Cinerarias, from 6-inch pots, $3 per dozen. ;n bloom. Dracien-a,^: TerminaUs, tin'^ly colored specimens, from 6-inch pots. $5 per dozen, average 18 leaves; 4-inch-pot size, 10 leaves, $2.50 per dozen. Fragrans, from 6-inch pots, 15 leaves, $3.liO per dozen; 4-inch, $2 per dozen. mdlvUa, 3, 5 and 6-incll pots, $1. $2 and $3 per dozen. Palms: Kentia Belmoreana, from 7-inch pots. 5 feet high. $3.50 each; 6-inch pots, $2.50 each. Seaforthla Elegatis, 7- inch pots, two In a pot, 5 feet high, $1.50 each. Marantaii, Diejfenbachias, Bex Begonias. Anthericuim, f'issus discolor, 3 and 4-incb pots, suitable for fancy baskets, etc, 75 cents to $1.-50 per dozen. Ferns': Davallioides Furcans and Bostoniensis , from 7-inch pots, $6 to $8 per dozen; 4 and 5-inch pots of the latter variety. $1.50 to $2 per dozen. Fine 2}^-inch pot plants of Neph. Bostoniensis, Exaltata and Phillipense, $3 per 100. The New Giant Neph. Washingfoniensis. strong plants, in 6 and 7-inch pots, $10 per dozen; 4-inch pot size, '$3 per dozen; 2'4-inch pots, $2 per dozen, $10 per 100. Smaller runners from bench. 12 for $1. free by mail. Now is the time to start them and by proper treatment they will make fine 4 and 5-Ioot size specimens by Fall. Mr. E. G. Hill, the expert florist of Richmond, Ind., says of it: "A very large, stifl-fronded fern, which will be found very fine for pot specimens, being almost as imposing In appearance as a palm. Will also be very useful for backg«ounds in fine flat work. A little difficult to grow at first, but will pay to study its requirements, as it is the grandest thing of its line yet found." Small Palms to grow on of Latania Borbonica, Phoenix. Caryota ITrens and Chamterops excelsa. $4 and $5 per 100. Bedding Plants of all the popular varieties, from 2. 3 and 4-inch pots, at $2. $4 and $6 per 100. Perennials. Shrubbery, Evergreens. Cannas. Dahlias, Roses. $6 to $8 ner 100, 10 per cent discount on all cash orders over $5. Extras always added. Offer good as long as stock lasts. Anacosiia, D. C. N, STUDER. Boston Ferns A SPECIALTY. You will make no mistake in buying now and potting up for Spring Sales. My Ferns at %1^ per 100, 10 to 20 fronds, two feet long, in fine condition. Also thousands of Small Plants at $5 per 100, ^0 per 1000. L. n. fOSTER, 45 King St., Dorchester, Mass. ROSES FOR SOUTHERN FLORISTS. Large plants for immediate effect, Ciimbers 2 to 3 feet. Teas well branched, worth $3.00 per dozen. Now at SIO.OO per hundred. Can easily go by freight. Cash with Order. CLIMBERS. ^ HYBRIDS. "Wootton. Gen. *Ta<|neniiiiot Solfateer. hj John H^tpper, Maliuaison, S 3Ieteor, i Jas. Sprilnt, Marif Heiiriette, o Kofjer Lauibertin, Ijaiiiarquf, Madame Plantier, Zelia Pradol. $I0,00 per (OO. 1 CANNAS. S S TEAS. Isab. Spruiit, Duchess tie Brabant, S s Strong Roots of the Best Varieties. Allemania, Aiistrla, A'aug^han, Italia. Mad. Jos. ScUwartz, Baroikiie Berge, «0 Meteor, Per lOO, $2.00. Heiirv M. Stanley, Lig^ustruni Amurense, Souv de F, Gaulain Evergreen Iletiy^e. and many more. 2 to 4 feet, IOO$4.00- EICHLING SEED & NURSERY CO., LTD. NEW ORLEANS LOUISIANA ■ igoj. The American Florist. 120U ft---. ■<^.t-.%^: ^"TCO IS90 900 AM. ARBOR VITAE CO IJO t2yLl2 to 18 Inches Hi^^h O^J JU High, ...FREIGHT PAID ANYWHERE... We have an immense stock of this splen- did " Prince of Evergreens " and are there- fore enabled to make this extraordinary offer. For $2.50 we will send 200 of these plants 12 to 18 inches high, freight paid, to any Express or Freight office in the U. S. DURING SPRING OF 1901 ONLY. SPECIAL PRICE TO PARKS AND CEMETERIES ::: on single order for 10 or more lots to be shipped in one consignment. Write for it. Each customer will be sent free a little illustrated pamphlet of planting instructions, giving in detail the proper methods for the successful planting and care of small evergreens as practiced in our own nursery for the past 30 years. Failure is out of the question if instructions are carefully followed. THE AMERICAN ARBOR VITAE is unquestionably the best all-around Evergreen in the worUl for Hedges and Windbreaks. It may be trimmed or sheared to suit, tall or low-growing. It is also one of the finest Evergreens for Single Lawn or Park Specimens, and is iinequaled for grouping, because its branches and foliage are never injured by contact or from crowding with other trees. ORDER NOW and ask for our free catalogue and price list of Hardiest Evergreens and Deciduous Trees in America. Address EVERGREEN NURSERY CO., STURGEON BAY, WISCONSIN. BARGAINS. 100 lOOO Clematis Paniculata. 2 .years $6.00 $50.00 (See w! blesale list for other sizes.) Hydrangea P. G.,1H to 2 ft 6.00 50.00 •■ " 2to3ft 7.00 65.0U 3to4ft 10.00 95,00 100.000 CALIFORNIA PRIVET. See wholesale hst. Manetti and IVlultiflora Stocks, a bargain. 50,000 H. P. Roses, two joars old. Per 100 Climbing Roses, 2 years old, strong, own roots, $fi.00 Tennessee Belle, F^elicite Perpetue, strong 4.00 Kaiserin Augusta Victoria, bush and climbing. 4-inch puts, strong plants 10.00 SEND FOR WHOLESALB LIST. THE ELIZABETH NLRSERY CO., .ELIZABETH, N. ^J. , AMPELOPSIS VEITCHII strong 3-yr.-old plants, pots, 100. J5; lOOO, $40. AMPELOPSIS QUINQUEFOLIA Stron- 3-yr., field gro\vn, UO, $o; 1030, $40. CLEMATIS PANICULATA strong 2-year, field-grown, 100, »5; 1000, $40. Strong 3-year, fleld-grown, luO, $8; lOOU, $70. HONEYSUCKLE, Hall's Japan strong 2-year, field-grown, ICO, $5; lOOO, $40. THADDEIS N. YATES & CO., Mount Airy Nurseries, 7356 Germantown Ave.. PHILADELPHIA. PA. Bargains! Bargains! -5 Hydrangea P. Grandiflora, fine, large spec- [ imens. Standards. Who wants them? Will sell at a bargain, or exchange for R. C. Carna- tions, Geraniums, Coleus, &c.. or Small Palms. J. P. SHELLY, Florist, Tuckahoe, N. Y. SUGAR MAPLES Per 100 Per lOOO Nice trees, 6 to 8 ft,, branched |8.00 5 to 6 ft., " 6.00 $50.00 4 to S ft., " 4.00 30.00 2 to 3 ft., " 3.00 18.00 GREEN'S FORK, IND. Please mention the American Florist when writing New Raspberry ....CUMBERLAND strong Tip Plants, $2.00 per 100. MAPLE HILL ROSE FARM, W. W. COLES, - Kokomo, Ind. FAEONIES NOW is Time to Order SOON time to Plant Them. Red per hundred 115.00 Pink ■■ 20.00 White ■■ 25.00 CHICAGO P/£ONY FARMS, loliet. III. Surplus Stock. 100 Aspidistra Lurida Variegata, nice plants in 3-iacli pots, ready to snift into 4-iDch, ;Uo61eave8,-15ceach." BOSTON FERNS, true, 3-inch pots, $7.00 per hundred. ROSE LAWN GREENHOUSES, FT. SCOTT. KANS. AJways meotion the American Flor- itt when you order stock.J» Evergreen Bargains All sizes and for all purposes. Will only quote prices on such as I have in surplus. „ ,„„ Per lOO Norway Spruce, 4 to 6 ft $10.00 White ripnice, 4 to 6 ft 15.00 .Scotch .t Australian Pine, 4 to 5 feet 10 CO Dwarf Mountain pine, bushy, 2 to 3 feet 15.00 American Arbor Vita}, 3 to 4 feet 8.00 " l^to3feet 4.00 Balsam Fir, 15 to 18-inoh 5.0u Norway Spruce. 1 to 1 ^ feet 3.00 Hemlock Spruce, 2 to3feet 20.00 1!4 to2 10.00 Also a full supply of other sizes and varieties — millions of seedling evergreens. Also European Larch, Linden, Norway Maple, Box Elder, etc. Catalogue free. Correspondence solicited. Men- tion this paper. r>. MII^Iv, Evergreen Specialist, DUNDEE. ILL. 12 to 15 inches $5.00 per 100; $40.00 per 1000 15 to 18 inches 6.00 per 100; 50.00 per 1000 18 to 24 inches lO.CO per 100; "5.00 per 1000 24 to 30 inches 12.00 per 100; 100.00 per 1000 Rubber plants grown from top cuttings, strong plants from 6-inch pots. 18 inches. $5.00 per dozen; 6-inch pots. 24 inches, $8.00 per dozen. Ismene Calathina, strong blooming bulbs, $12.00 per lOO. jqsePH HEINL, Jacksonville, ML ■5««oTHEM00N Company For r Trees, Shrubs, Vines, Your I and Small Fruits. Descriptive niuBtrated Catalogue Free. THE WM. H. MOON CO., Morrisvllle. Pa. For Sale Cheap. 200 Carolina Poplars. 10 to 12 feet high. ' 15C0 Suqar Maple Trees, seedlings, average 3 fe-'t hieh. 100 Doz. Cannas. Rismarck. Florence Vaughan, I'aul Marquant, Chas- Henderson, good strong' phints roady May 1st. E. ROACH, Sta. 3, Nashville, Tenn. , 1210 The American Florist. Mar. ^3, Toronto. WEATHER CUTS INTO BOTH DEMAND AND PRODUCTION. — MUCH GOOD STOCK IN SIGHT. — LILIBS ABE SCARCE. — NOTES. The very cbangeable weather we are experiencing is having its effect on trade, but as this sort of weather will not pro- duce roses in quantity they are still in good demand and bring $2.25 a dozen retail. Bridesmaids are oi good color, Brides are blushing, and the ones which were sent to the American Rose Society's show from here were splendid flowers with stems nearly four ieet long. Beauties are coming in much better and stems can be had in any length. J. H. Dunlop has a house which will be just about right for Easter. The plants are almost touch- ing the glass, with a bud on every stem and foliage down to the ground. This house is attracting much attention. Princess of Wales violets are in splendid shape and the good ones retail at $3 per hundred. Harrisii lilies are scarce, the disease again having its efiect. Other bulbous stock is plentiful and can be bought at one's own price. Jno. H. Dunlop and T. W. Daggan are showing in New York at the exhibition of the American Rose Society. Thomas Manton is laid up with mus- cular rheumatism and Joseph Fogarty is also on the sick list. H. G. D. Bangor, Mb— Carl Beers has been cut- ting sweet peas since February 5, and is at present getting 600 a day from one small house. PiTTSFiELD, Mass. — Announcement is made of the engagement of F. I. Drake to Miss Grace O. Beebe. The wedding will take place soon after Easter. Special for largfc lots. Vaughan's Seed Store, CHICAGO. NewYork. 1849 1901 A WOKK OF ART. MAILED FREE. Vick's Seeds and Plants are Reliable. JAMES VICK'S SONS, SEEDSMEN ROOTED CUTTINGS Roses, Bride 81. OD per 100 Maid I.OO Swainsotiia G. Alba 1.00 " Chrysanthemums, Mrae. Berg- mann, Glory of the Pacific, GoId''n Werlding. Major Bon- naffon, Mrs. Jerome Jooea, Thornden, J. G. Whiildin... 1.00 Tradescantia Zebrina $ .50 per 103 Cole s, Verschaffeltii and Golden Bedder 50c per 100, $4.00 per 1000 Coleus, mixed vars. . .50c " 4.0O " Salvia Splendens 60o " 5.00 Heliotrope 50c " 4.00 Marguerites 60c " 5.00 " POT PLANTS Draoa-na Indivisa, 4-in $15.00 per 100 Vinoa Variegata, 2 sorts, 4-in 5.00 " 3 ".... 3.00 " Stocks, Cut and Come Again, pink and white, 2-iu , $1.60 per 100 Myosotis. blue, 2-iQ iOfl " Cineraria, 4-in 8.00 " JOHN IRVINE & SONS. 817 WASHINGTON AVE. BAY CITY, MICH. PALMS, FERNS, AMARYLLIS, ETC Cocos Weddeliana, e.xtra strong 2'^ inches Sago Palms, strong establNhed stuff, 7 to 9 leaves, 75c. each Seaforthia elegans, good 2-inch Boston Ferns ( Nephrolepis exaltata Bostoniensis), good 2V^ inches Pteris Victoriae, variegated Fern, extra strong, 2^4 inches Dracaena Braziliensis, elegant broad green foliage, 4 to 5 inches Amaryllis aulica platypeiaia, bulbs 'i inches and up in diameter Amaryllis rcgina (eque'stre), extra tine bulbs, 2 to 3 inches in diameter Crinum capenst' alba, and rosea, extra fine blooming bulbs Crinum Kirkii (Ornatum) fine blooming bulbs, 3 to 4 inches Arundo donax variegata, strong field clumps.. Camphor Tree of commerce, strong 3V2-inch Carex Japonica, erect form of beautiful variegated grass, extra strong, 2!/s inches Cestrum latifolium early blooming Jessamine, strong, 2H inches Citrus trifoliata. Hardy Orange, 10 to 15 inches, $2: 2 to 3 feet Faiiey-Ieaved Caladiunis, in variety, named sorts, bulbs 1 to 2 inches in diameter Datura Cornucopia, and Golden Queen, fine, 2^2 iochee Oj-aiiffes, finest edible sorts, budded on Hardy Orange .^ Panicum variegatum. elegant variegated grass for baskets, good 25^ inches Pliryiiiiim variegatum, elegant foliage plant, richly variegated green and white fine tubers Yellow Cattley Guava. most prolific fruiter, good, 2 inches A very fine stock of Phoenix r*alms In 7 and 8-inch pots, fully developed 100. * 8 00 60 00 3 00 2 75 3 00 10 00 40 08 5 00 5 00 5 00 5 00 4 00 3 60 3 OO 3 00 5 00 3 50 25 00 3 00 4 00 300 40 00 25 PLANTS AT HUNDRED RATE. SEND FC R LIST. THE JESSAMINE GARDENS, Jessamine, Fa. X X STOCK X X Special Offer. All Extra Strong, Ready for 3 i=2-Inch Pots. AGERATUM, PRINCESS P ■*^ I()Ol. The American Florist. 1211 WATER LILIES We are Headquarters for Water Lilies and Aquatic Plants of All Kinds. Intending planters will gain a long start and early blooms by procuring dormant tubers of the tender Nymphscas now, and starting same indoors, l bus securing strong plants for planting at proper season, and also save the expense of heavy express charges. We shall be pleased to furnish estimates and offer practical suggestions to those intending planting either large or small ponds. OUTTIIVC^® We are booking orders now for cuttings at the following prices: G. H. CRANE $25.00 per 1000 MRS. BRADT 2.5.00 ^I4DAM CHAPMAN 25.00 " DAYBREAK 12.50 " WHITE CLOUD $12.50 per 1000 FLORA HILL 10.00 " MoGOWAN 1000 ELDORADO 10.00 We have the largest and finest stock of these varieties to \>t seen anywhere and will have large quantities of Cuttings during the season. If you are in need of a large lot write me and get special price. Can save you money. We also have the blooms of the above varieties at market quotations. Violet blooms at all times. Add««CHA5. CHADWICK, Grand Rapids, Mich. '^•=|',b<"' THE CHOICEST VARIETIES IN CUI^TIVATIOIT. with holt's III ri-ntiT. VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE, NEW YORK. CHICAGO. WELL GROWN STOCK. Per 103 Asparagus SproD^erii, 3- inch, fine % 4.00 Geranium, Mine. Salleroi, 2^-iuch, strong, 2.50 Coleus, from so'l, 5 var 1.00 Ferns for Dishes, 2|4-ineh— Pteris cristata ' ' albo-lineata, As-iidium Tsussimense 3.00 Carex variegata, strong, 2V4-in'^h 3.50 Per 1000 Princess of Wales Violets, fine unrooted \ runners $5.00 Carnations, rented cuttings — Ethel Crocker, Genevieve Lord 35.00 Marquis 45.00 Lawson 60 00 Hill 10 00 Mary Wood 20.00 Boston Ferns. 8-inch pans, $1.50 per dozen. All strong, fino stock from soil. CARL HAOENBIRGER. W. Mentor. 0. Caladium Esculentum. 1st size, 6 to 9 inches circumlerence, $2.00 per 100 2d size. 3:to 6 " " $1.00 per 100 Cash With Order R. VINCENT, JR., & SON, White Marsh, MO. 500,000 Verbenas Fine pot plants $2.50 per 100; $20 per 1000 Rooted Cuttings. 60c per 100; $5 per 1000; $46 per 10,000. NO RUST OR MILDEW. PACKED LIGHT, AND SATISFACTION GUARANTEED. SENO FOR CIRCULAR, W© are the Largest Growers of Verbenas In the country. Oar plunts cannot be Burpassed. J. I*. I^II^rvON^, :BlooMrkstot;ire> I*a. P/easi^ ■mmiinn the American Fhirist when irriltnz WORTH RAISING PANSIES A^aln I can furnish, for immediate delivery, about 10,000 good pansy plants. Price $4.00 per lODO f. o. b. express here. CASH WITH ORDER CHRISTIAN SOLTAU. 199 Grant Avenue. JERSEY CITY. N. J. AGERATUM ''Stella Gurney." As necessary to your bedding stock as coleus or geraniums. 3-inch pot plants $.^.00 per 100 2!4-inch pot plants 2.50 Rooted Cuttings 1.50 " ALBERT M. HERR, Lancaster. Pa. Rooted Cuttings. COLEUS, VERSCHAFFELTII, r-n^ -„- lAft GOLDEN BEDDER, OUC pCP lUU, '"'ifi^^illT''- $5 per 1000. C.OTTOSCHWABE.Jenkin town. Pa. Cyclamen Transphinted, r>-ad\' for 3-inch pots, extra stocky plants, li .tO per 10(J; $20.00 per 1000. Only the cream of v.«; $5.00 per 100 rooted cuttings. MARS, U-00 per lOD. STANDARDS. $3.50 per 100. JEAN VIAUD. CLYDE, I ^ „„ ,„„ DEYDEN and Novelties, i *^-°" P"^"^ '""• Little Pink. Dr. E. A. Herring, E. E Rexford, $2.60 per doz. Send tor price list. HENRY EICHHOLZ, Waynesboro, Pa. THE lENNINGS STRAIN. 30.ono medium size, traiis|il:]ntid, 60 cts. per 100, by mail; 14 00 per lOCK). hv ■■xliri'SS. COLD FRAME PLANTS, in bud and bloom, ready April 1, 11.50 per 100. The above all tio. I stock. Cash with order. E. B. JENNINGS. Grower of the Finest Pansies, Lock Box 254, Southport, Conn. BUCKLEY'S Plants and Rooted Cuttings GERANIUMS. 25,000 Rooted Cuttings— All strong, selected top cuttings, well rooted, ready for 2V4-inch pots, is the kind of stock we send out, of the following superb varieties, at $2.00 per 100; $18 00 per 1000: Bruanti, Heteranthe, Grant, S. A. Nutt, Athlete, Frances Perkins, E. G. Hill, Beaute Poitevine, Mme. Jaulin, Mme. Bruant, La Favorite, Mrs. J. Al. Garr. Same varieties X X strong. 2!4-inch, ,$2.50 per 100; $22.50 per lOOO. ROSE GERANIUMS AND IVY GERANIUMS-Strong 2yt-inch, $3.00 per 100. VERBENAS, Special. 20th Century Collection. New mammoth, consisting of 20 grand varieties, 10.000 strong 2-incli and 2H-inch pot plants, full of cuttings, to move quick, $1.50 per 100; $12.50 per 1000. COLEUS — Golden Bedder and Verschaffeltii. strong selected top cuttings, well rooted, 75c per 100; $6.00 per 1000. NEW AGERATUMS— Stella Gurney, the grand novelty of 1900, 'and Snow Drift, the peerless white, strong 3-inch stock plants full of cuttings, 50c per dozen; $3.00 per 100. Strong rooted cut- tings $1.00 per 100, Louise Bonnatt, latest novelty in white, and Princess Pauline, latest blue, strong 2«-inch, $1.50 per 100; strong R. C, 60c per 100, (special). CASH WITH ORDER. THE W. T. BUCKLEY PLANT CO., Springfield, III. Please mentjon the ATne*tLun Ftonst zvhen ivrihng. Pansies Giant mixed of Bugnot, Cas- sier. Odier and Trimardeau strains. We are positive of having the finest Pansies in the United Statrs this year. Price, extra fine stocky plants. «'''j per 100; $2.75 per 1000. Extra large plants i.i oud and bloom. $1 per 100; $8 per lOuO. VINELESS SWEET POTATO (new), grows same as Irish potato. Very productive, $1.00 per peck; $2.50 per bushel. For rooted cuttings of Carnations, see issue of February 23 this paper. Cash With Order. HY. ERNST & SON. Washington, IMo. npA|\ THICI Extra strong, fine and best vars. HLrtU llllji Plants from 2;4-inch pots. Dreers finest Double Pecuniai, $3 100; SDc doz. Fuchsias, finest 10vars.,$3 100; 60c doz. Begonias, Erfordii, Saundersoni, $3 100. 50c doz. Snap- dragons, German, extra colors and plants, $3 100; 50c doz. Ivv Geraniums, 6vars., and German Iv\', $3 100; fOc doz. Vinca Variegata, $!.60 100. Salvia Clara Bedman, $2 lOO. Ageratum, 3 best. $2 100. Trailing Abutilon, variegated, fine, $3.50 100. Moonvlnes, 50c doz. Cuj-heas. $1.50 IpO. Cash with order. GEO. M. BRINKCRHOFF. Springfield. III. Vinca Major Variegata. Well Rooted Cuttings $1.25 per 100. Cash With Okdek. SMITH & YOUNG CO., 456 E. Washington St.. INDIANAPOLIS. IND. ROOTED CUTTINGS Verbenas. 35 vars., 60o per 100, $5 per 1000. Col- eus, 30 vars., 60-. per lOO, $5 per lOOJ. Heliotrope, 14 vars., $1 per 100, $8 per lOOO. Ageratums, 3 vars., eOc per 100, $5 per 1000. Lantanas. 4 vars., $1.25 per 100. Giant Alyssum, $1 per 100. Silvias, 3 vars., $1 per 100. Express prepaid on all R. C. Verbenas and Heliotropes, ay-inch, $2 per 100; $18 per lOOO; strong plants. Cash with orders. 8. D. BRANT. CLAY Oentbr. KAS. IfCDDCIIICi 25 I^EADING KINDS, iCIfDCIlAdi 2-inch pots, $2.00 per 100, Rooted Cuttings, 60 cts per 100, TJ nGiVB • Brides, Maids, Meteors, Perles, XllX/OXlO. strongly rooted cuttings, $1.50 per lOO. Fine stock. Rooted Cuttings of CARNATIONS, 80 cts. to $2.50 per 100. Best leading varieties of CHRYSANTHE- MUMS. Write for price.s. W. H. GULLETT & SONS. Lincoln, III. Rooted Cuttings. Coleus, 20 varieties, .50c per 100. Salvias, Bonfire, 60c per 100. Ageratum, Princess Pauline. 50c per lOD. Alternantheras, yellow and green, red and green, 50c per 100. Coleus, 2-inch pots, $1.25 per 100. Salvias, 2-inch pots, $1.60 per lOU. Cash With Order. — CRESCENT GREENHOUSES, Delavan, III. WABASn PAN-AMERICAN EXPOSITION. Buffalo, N. Y., May I -Nov. I, 1901. The Wabash, the "Niagara Falls Short Line," has made special ar- rangements to accommodate a large travel between Chicago and Buffalo during the Exposition. New equipment and additional train service will be provided. The Wabash is the only line operating Free Reclining Chair Cars between Chicago and Buffalo. Tickets will be good for stop-over at Niagara Falls. Write for a copy of \Vabash Pan-American Folder containing a large five color map of the E.xposition grounds and handsome zinc etchings of the principal buildings. Ticket Office, 97 Adams Street, F. A. Palmer, A. Q. P. A., Chicago. VEGETABLE PLANTS. TOMATO —Lorillard, MayOower, Dwarf Cham- pion, ,\cme, Stone and other varieties readv for transplanting, 15c per 100; $1.00 per 1000; $8.50 per 10,000. If by mail add 10c per 1' 0. EGG PLANT — K.V. Improved, good size for trans- planting or potting, 25c per 100; $2.00 per 1000; $15.(;0 per 10,000. If by mail add 10c per 100. PEPPER— Bull Nose. Ruby King, Sweet Mountain and other varieties, ready for transplanting, 25o per lOD; $2.00 per 1IOO;"$15.00 per 10.000. If bv mail, add H'c per 100. BEIX— Early Egyptian, 20c per 100; $1.50 per lOOO: $12.50 per 10,000. If by mail, add lOo per ICO. BRUSSELS S'KOUrS— 25c per 100. CABBAGE^In var., 25c per 100; $1.25 per 1000. CAULlFLOWfcR— 35c per lOO. Cash with order. R. VINCENT. Jr., & SON. White Marsh, Md. LETTUCE PLANTS Grand Rapids, fine olants from cold frame, Jl.OO per 1000; 5000 for $4.00. DAISIES (Bellis), fine plants, 100, 40c; iroO, |3 00. J. C. SCHMIDT. Bristol. Pa. Well-Rooted Cuttings. Alternantheras p. Major and Aurea Nana, 50c per 100 or $4.00 per 1030. SEED SWEET POTATOES, Yellow Jersey and Nanse- mond, per bbl., $2. Special price on large lots. DAVIS BROS., Morrison, 111. The Famout Kudzu Vine— Hardy as a rock. Lasts 50 years. Can be cut back every year. Grows 50 feet in one season. $7.00 per 100. Asparagus Sprengeri— Strong 3!/i-in., $6.00 per 100. New Rose Snowflake— The Daisy Rose, $10 per 100. New Lace Fern— Fronds last a month, $6.00 per 100. New Russelia Multiflora— 2!4-inch, $4.00 per 100. 60 New Plants not to be Had Elsewhere. Callas— White. $3 per 100; Spotted. $3; Yellow, $20. Cannas, Dahlias, and all summer blooming bulbs. Electros and Cuts lor Florists and Seedsmen. A. RLANC. fHILA DCLPHIA. PA. ROOTED RUNNERS OF Marie Louise Violets from soil, 60c per 100; J5.00 per 1000. Cash with order. Address J. DUERR, Genova, III. IpOT. The American Florist. 1215 kk ?? Indispensable j^* tlr^ <5^ t5^ This is the only word which describes the Ameri- can Florist Company's Directory, just out. This book, 397 pages of facts tersely told, is issued annually and is an aid to business and money making which no wholesaler or traveling salesman can afford to be without. It contains the name of every Florist, Nurseryman and Seedsman, arranged both by states and towns and alphabetically; and new lists of Gardeners or Superintendents of private estates, Experiment Station Horticultur- ists, Landscape Architects and Horticultural Sup- ply Concerns. It will save many times its cu^-t by enabling you to cover America with your catalogue and at the same time waste no printed matter or postage on dead names. EDITION OF J 90 1, POSTPAID, $2.00 ^ AMERICAN flORIST CO., 324 Dearborn St., CHICAGO, ILL. wsi^a^s^isss&e£i^% siOiSBistitta^i LEAVES, NOTHING BUT LEAVES. Southern Smilax, Florida Palm Leaves and Needle Pines, Roping of Hemlock and Laurel, Leucothoe Sprays, Galax Leaves, Magnolia Leaves aad other Leaves Green Mosses in barrels and sacks. Easter approaches. Your orders, large and small, send them to THE KERVAN CO., 30 W, 29th Street, NEW YORK. !B5S!R^^S<»^^iSSSSSS!SSae«!SS!i!nSSISBSS9SeBraSS^iSSS;SS8SS!8 GRAPE VINES T. S. HUBBARD CO. GRAPE VINE SPECIALISTS FREDONIA, N. Y. Send /or our elegant new Descriptiz'e Catalogue. 1 send out some of the choicest Dahlia bulbs that are raised in this country. Sena for catalogue. J. K. ALEXANDER, Dahlia Specialist. EAST BRIDGEWATER. MASS.. U. S. A. i flZftLEfl JNDIGfl Selected by myself in Ghent last fall. Fine healthy plants in bloom and bud. 6.inch pots, 50c, 75c, $1 each. Specimen plants (Van der Cruysen), 20 to 24 inches across, from $3 to $4 each. Spiisa Japonica and Floribunda, 6-inch pots, $3 to ,$4 per dozen. Hyacinths (all colors), my own importation, $10 and $12 per 100. Cinerarias, 6 in pots, $3 to $♦ per dozen. Easter Lilies from 4 to 7 buds to a plant at the rate of 10c per bud. When ordering please state whether pots are wanted. All goods shipped at pur- chaser's rislc. Cash with order, please. Godfrey Aschmann, IMPORTER AND WHOLESALE GROWER OF POT PLANTS ^ 1012 ONTARIO ST., RISING SUN, PHILADELPHIA, PA. 1216 The American Florist. Mar. 2j, Cincinnati. TRADE BRISK, STOCK PLENTIFUL, QUALI- TIES GOOD AND EVEHYBODY HAPPY. — VABIODS ITEMS OF LOCAL INTEREST. Business the past week was all that could be desired. There were a nice lot of flowers coming in, which sold readily at fair prices. A large spring opening last Saturday caused the demand for an enormous amount of flowers. In fact, Saturday night you could not have bought a dozen roses or carnations in any of the wholesale houses. The flower market last Saturday was a beautiful sight, well grown roses, lilies, azaleas and cinerarias predominating among the plants seen on the stands. Everyone was doing a good business. What is the matter with pelargomimus? It seems as though nobody grows them any more. These plants would certainly sell if they were grown the way that Wm. Bolia used to grow them. The Marquis carnation is looming up in great shape at present. Sunderbruch had a vase at his store the past week which were the most uniform lot of car- nations one could wish for, every flower measuring three and a half inches, with two-foot stems. J. A. Peterson had a very pretty window decoration at his Race street store last week, using yellow tulips, daffodils and Adiantum Farleyense with good efiect. Frank Ball was with a party of Shriners that visited Dayton, Ohio, last Friday. From appearances the sands at Dayton must have been very warm. J. N. Rodgers reports plenty of funeral work and has all that he can do man- aging his greenhouses and looking after his store. Henry Reuke is sending in some par- ticularly fine Marie Louise violets which find ready sale. Ernst Mack has a fine lot of Beauties in 7-inch pots and says they sell like hot cakes. D. Champaign, III.— J. E. Yeats is spoken of as democratic candidate for the office of town collector. The Peerless Powder Blower Every Grower Should Have One. Lightens your Toil. Saves Time and Money. PATENTED.'J Distributes equally "well Sulphur, Linie,*Slug iShot, Tobacco Dust, Paris Qreen, Etc. i i A Few Extracts Frofn Testimonials : "A great improvement over the bellows."— Emil Buettner, Park Ridge, 111. "We are much pleased with your Powder Blower." — John K. May, Summit, N. J. "Can sulphur a house 20x100 feet in less than three minutes." — Chas. Schweigert, Niles Center, 111. "Its work is rapid and perfect; predict its universal use." — Brant & Noe, Forest Glenn, 111. "Best thing we ever had to apply sulphur in greenhouses."— Geo. Wittbold. Chicago. Price, $4.00 F. 0. B. Chicago. EDW. E. McMORRAN & CO. MANUFACTURERS. 15-21 N. Clinton St., Chicago, III. ^KKKXKfSKKfS^»X«KfSKKX^>f^Sf^^KX;^i^t^i&S^fSl&S^SfS^K^^SfS(\ A MAN'S LAWN will never look smooth and "velvety," the rank crab-gr will never be straightened up so it can be cut off, and the grass will never grow so thickly until he invests in that mod- ern lawn beautifler known as a Finley Rotary Lawn Rake V^^4. ' Papa! We Can Rake Your Lawn. It came out only last season, and from Gar- deners, Parkmen and others, an avalanche of testimonials has come to us, all of them saying in substance, "this is the greatest invention of mod- ern times in its line. We couldn't do without it." A CHILD CAN PUSH IT. YOt NEED ONE IF YOU NAVE A LAWN. It runs easy, is simple, strong, and the only thing of its kind. We have a descriptive^^ircular telling all about this Lawn Rake and containing testimonials from users in all parts of the country. "We want you to have one, and will mail it free for the asking. 14-inch, $10.00- -F. 0. B. JOLIET- -20-inch, $12.00. FINLEY LAWN RAKE CO., Joliet, III., U. S. A. ;!8!S!3!S%Re» DO NOT MAKE ANY MORE STRAW MATS. mjn PALMER WOOL- FILLED MAT Big saving in Coal Bill by covering your Green- house at night. FROST PROOF. Made expressly for Winter covering of greenhouses, hot- beds, cold frames, plants and seeds of all kinds. Indestructible Cheap'ndWarm Will not harbor mice or vermin. Easily handled. Dry out quickly after rain. Have now been in practical use six years. Cost less than old- fashioned straw mats, and entirely take their place. THE R. T. PALMER CO., Address all correspondence to The R. T. Palmbb /i Co., New Lcudon. Comi. Agents Wanted. New York Office, 113 Worth Street. j^^p^te^^^^^^ The Mower That will kill all the weeds in your lawns. If you keep the wteds cut so thciy do not go to seed and cut your grass with- out l>reaking the small feeders of roots, the grass will become thick and weeds will disappear. The Clipper wril doit. Send for catalogue and prices. CUPPER UWN MOWER CO.. Norrlstown, Pa. THE KINNEY PUMP. For applying Liquid Manure It iiasnoequai! Sent prepaid for $2.00. dress Tlie HOSE CONNECTION CO. R. I. Sheep Manure. In natural stati', $1.00 per ton, in car load lots," f. o. b. cars. Kirkla-nd, II!. Write for prices on dried pulver- iz4'd sheep manure. Cash with all orders. MONTANA FERTILIZER CO., Elgin, III. -J^r igoi. The American Florist. 1217 j^<|TTJftjfTJtTr>r^^^*i:>r|r»>r^rder of 500 letters^ Siock bettern. I H or iMncn size, per lOO, n.OC. Script beitera. S4 Kastenerntthea^h letter or wordi. Osea by leading florists eve-rrwbere and for Mle b? 9^i wbo-esale florlsta and eupply dealers. N. F. McCarthy, Trcas. and Manager^ 84 Hawley St., BOSTON, MASS. Pleas/' tnenttnii the A tnerican Florist when -un ^'tinp ■Jt-W-i^M ^ Li:x.;a3._:i3;_:a33:..c3:;-s: NIKOTEEN EACH 6O0 FEET OF _ DOES NOT INJURE THE MOST SENSITIVE ; W PLANTS- ENDORSED BY PROMINENT Fll>.(ISTS-^ jlf USED FOR FUMIGATION OR SPRAYING INDOORS OR ' • » OUT • 200 LBS. or TOBACCO IK ONE PINT Of IIIKOIftll > 1 SOLD BY SEEDSMEN CIRCULAR fTlEE- ' L SKABCURA DIPCC.CtllCACO. ; Wh^\JJJ use "UP-TO-DATE" S FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. JME. Slice & Co., 'Xrf!i1actu?ers. 918 FUbert St.* PHILADELPHIA, PA. CATALOQTJB POIl THE ASKING Please -mention the American Florist when ivtiting. Sliver Birch Ware PRICES PER Doz. — Canoes, I2-iii. $5.5U; 15- iu. »7.90; Ifr in. .JlO.fid; 21 - in. $13.2U; 24- in, $16.60. Logs, 6-in.t3.00:9-in. $3,84; 12-inch. *4.8u; 15-inch. lii.U'; 18-iuoh, S7.20; 21-in. 88 40; 24-in. $9.60. Pot Covers, 4-in. $2.40; 5-in. $3.00; 6-in. $3.98; 7-in. $5.04; 8-in. $5.88. Bulb Pans, 4-in. $1.80; 5-in. $2.40; 6-in. $3.00; 7-in. $3.60; 8-in. $4.20. Boxes, 14-in. per do7.. $11; 11-in. $9; 9-in. $7. Easter Eggs, 6-in., J9;7-iu., $10;8-in., $11 perdoz. References: Geo. Wittbold Co., E. Wienhoeber, C. A. Sam- uelson, Chicago. j_ ^^ LYNN, 1442 Wriehtwoort Ave. ''HIC*0'». I Brass Atomizer $1.00 Brass Spray Pump and / «, nn ' Pail Attachment f».i.uu Material to make 5 gallons Vermin Killer, 50 cts. GET OUR CIRCULARS OF Bur Killers, Atomizers, Pumps of all kinds, Tanks, Grinders. Cistern Cleaners. Bone Cutters, and implements for the farmer and gardener. -I. R. WOOD & CO., 152 Lake St., Chicago. We like to have you tell our advertiscni that you read our paper. -•v igoi. The American Florist. 1219 Pure Sheep Manure ¥E ARE HEADQUARTERS in the Eastern United States for this indispenable fertilizer and can supply it in any quantity immediately on receipt of order. :: We can guarantee as to absolute purity, which is a very impor- tant point with users. :: The most effectual, reliable and economical manure for growers of choice plants and cut flowers. :: We are in a position to quote lowest figures per pound, per ton, or per car load. Also a full line of Trees, Plants, Seeds, Fertilizers and horticultural sundries. Send for Catalogue. DUNNE <& CO. 54 W. 30Ty ST. NEW YORK. ColtjtrxxlbiaL Txxlb^s FOR PLANTS AND TREES :«i| ''::;if '!tii|i|iia iiiijii!Ds=-) ^_ rr Made in 5 sizes of the best of Cypress. THE TUB THAT LASTS FOREVER" Manufactured Handled by leading: Seedsmen and Florists Everywhere. Get your order in now for Easter trade. i> THE INVALID APPLIANCE CO., 1S0=100 Vedder St., CHTOA^OO. BaaiMaRiM;«W?ga»SSWi?5?HSff?!SlHCT J^^ 1220 The American Florist. Mar. 23, Milwaukee. TRADB BRISK AND HOSES IN SHORT SDPPLY. — PROSPECTS FOR RASTER. — GROCERS AND OTHERS TCRN FLORISTS. For a few days after Lent came in there was an accumulation of stock in Mil- waukee, but the last two weeks have found the supply scarcely equal to the demand, particularly in roses, carnations, and smilax. Adiantums are again in evidence and will be equal to the demand after this week. There is considerable anxiety about Easter supply of pot lilies, a shortage being predicted. Blooming plant trade is not waiting for Easter, quite a movement in that line being already noticeable. A "For Rent" sign is up in A. Klokner's window. He will move his ofBce upstairs, continuing his landscape busi- ness, but the flower store will be discon- tinued after May 1. Home Brothers, grocers on Mason street, have opened a flower department, imitating J. M. Fox, who now handles the most first-class flowers of any estab- lishment in the city. "Chacona," who manages a fancy candy stand and soda fountain, has opened a fiower department again on Wisconsin street. C. B. W. New Castle, Pa— Edward Fischer, of W. D. Fischer & Sons, will erect a hand- some dwelling for himself this season. Economy in Heating At the present and prospective prices of coEkl those florists are Incky indeed who are using the Weathered Boilers. * Are you one of them? If not, then write us and we will fur- nish indisputable tacts. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marion St , NEW YORK. The'mostwldely droolated'Geraian gardening JourniLl, treating of all departmenti of taortloultar* and florloultnre. Numeroui eminent oorreipond- •nti in all parti of the world. An adyertlilnK medium of the higheit olaii. ~| ^' MoUer'i Deutiohe Gartner Zeitung U publilhed weekly and riohly Illustrated. Subtoription 13. Ot per annum, InoludinK poitafre. Sample ooplei'fre*. IF THERE IS ANYTHING you want in the way of PREPARED PALMS ^\'hether the raw materials or the finished goods, you will get best satisfaction and service from the right people on the right spot. Florida Natural Products Co., ^ '^ Jacksonville, Fla. Branch Store, Indianapolis, Ind. ^^Inquiries Cheerfully Auswernd. You HhoiiUl know what noted grow^ers say Imperial Liquid Plant Food ^^tSULM^r ^1'^^^- Inodorous, not p\'pen- d^H^H^f slve. Pull Infornittlon. booRlets ^T^^^H and prices on request. L^adlnK * Eastern Dealers nandle It, EASTERN CHEMICAL CO., Mfra., 620 ATLANTIC AVE., BOBtOn, MaSS. Awarded the only drst- ciass Certificate of Merit by the Society of Amer- ican Florists at Boston, Aug.21, 1890. for Stand- ard Flower Pots. LDIN Jersey Gty W^^apioNG Island (rrr Philadelphia ARE YOU USING OUR ^n Red Pots If not, do so. They are time tried. Full Standard Size. Packed in small crates, and easy to handle. Price list free. Send for one. SYRACUSE POTTERY CO.. SYRACUSE, N. Y. STAHDARD FLOWER POTS! Packed in imall oratei, eaiy to handle. Price peroral* Prloe per orate SOD l-ln. pou In orate, M.88 120 7-ln.potilnorate,l4.20 ^i5i 6.26 60 8 " " 8.00 6.00 48 9 " ■ 3.80 1000 3 6 00 4810 " " 4.80 800 3M 6.80 24 U ■• •• . 3.60 6004 4.60 24 12 " " 4.80 3306 4.61 1214 " " 4.80 IM6 3.16 816 " " 4.60 Seed pans, same price as pots. Send for price list of Cylinders for Cut Flowers. HanRlng Baskets, Lawn Vases, eto. 10 per cent off for cash with order. HILFINBER BROS. POTTERY, OR.... FORT EDWARD, N. Y. AUSUIT BOLKXB & B0N3, New Tork Agenta, 6J DBT STHVIT. N»W TOHK C ITT RED p ots SAMPLE POT AND PRICE LIST ON APPLICATION. C. C. POLLWORTH CO.,':^i^"!*"'<^^ FLOWER POTS .a.Xjz:i ii^iprxsE SPECIALTY STANDARD POTS List and SAMPLES FREE. SWAHN'S POTTERY MP'O CO., P. 0. Box 78. MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. Standard I7m^Sl Flower... ■ W I O If your greenhouses are within 500 miles of the Capitol, write us, we can save you money W. H. ERNEST. 28th and M Streets. WASHINGTON. D. C. GEORGE RIPPERGBR, Sheep Manure I)i:ivp now on hand ;i largo quantity of A1 Sheep Manure. Send fur price list and sample. Best Fertilizer for Top Dressing. CASH WITH ORDER OR KEFEUENCES . Office, 307 Academy St., i Aup i^i ■yn niyv Factory, Seventh St.. LUNu loLANU bill. TAB. 17/ ill WRITE AF IfnUR 1521-23 N. LEAVITT ST.. • Ti MJtln, CHICAGO. ILL.. FOB PRICES OF Standard Pots which for strength and porosity combined are the best on the market. KELLER BROS., ^ 213.15.17-19-21.23 Pearl St., NORRISTOWN. PA. Manufacturers of Standard Flower Pots, red in color, equal to the best on the market; are IS miles from Philadelphia, best of railroad connec- tions. We give special attention to mail orders and make special sizes to order in quantities. A postal will brinK prices and discounts. Please mention the American Florist when 7vviting, GEO. KELLER & SON, UANITTAOTUaiRS OF Flower Pots. Before buying write for prloe.. 361-363 Herndon Street near wrlghtwood Are , CHICAQO. ILL. Please mention the American Florist when writing. THOSE RED POTS "STANDARDS" FULL SIZE AND WIDE BOTTOMS. BULB PANS AND AZALEA POTS. DETROIT FLOWER POT M F'Y, HARRY BALSLEY. DETROIT. MICH., Rep. 490 Howard St. Red Standard Pots. CORRECT SIZE. SUPERIOR QUALITY. Write for price list. 6. flENNEGKE 60.. ""^^1^!'^^ ^flF igoi. The American Florist. 1221 RED SPIDER, MEALY BUG, APHIS, Etc., NIGOTIGIDE Fumigating Compound, Frora "American Gardening,'* January 12, 1901. To THE Editor of American Gardening: Some enquiries having been lately addressed asking if I could rec- coramend the use of the recently introduced fumigating extract "Nicoti- cide," the following particulars are offered: We first tried it at the advertised strength on a house of Gardenias; all the mealy bugs and aphis were killed. We placed some tender plants in the house to note its effect, and found that young fronds on Adianturas Cuneatum and Farleyeuse sus- tained injury; no "ither plants suffered at all. We next tried it on two dornumt lean-to graperies, which had figs on the back walls; the latter harbtirod some mealy bug, but we have not found a living bug since the funiigatioa. Our only other trial was on a house of violets which con- taiiii'd a little red spider and green aphis; both of these were killed out- right, while plants were uninjured. So far as our experiments have gone, mealy bug, black and green aphis and red spider have been killed and the only injury done was to the adiantuin fronds named. Nikoteen "Aphis Punk" while safe to use on almost all classes of plants, will injure adiantums somewhat. We believe "Nicoticide" will prove a valuable addition to our fumigating compounds. Of course further experience is needed but it is cheaper and much safer to use than hydrocyanic gas, which has recently found much favor as an insect destroyer. W« N. CRAIG, North Easton, Mass. Ithaca, New York, January 29, 1901. The Tobacco Warehousing and Trading Co., Gentlemen:^! received from your warehouce some time ago a sample of "Nicoticide" (Fumigating Compound) for trial, and to report the result. I have tried it on Coleus. with mealy bug; killed all the young ones, a few of the old ones not quite dead. It killed green flv on "Easter lilies, killed white fly on Pelargoniums, and red spider on roses. The following plants were in the house in flower when vaporized — Cyclamens, Primulas, Fuchsias. Begonias, also a plant of Adiantum Cuneatum— without the least damage to flowers or foliage. I think if the house had been air-tight, likely all of the mealy bug would have been killed. I think it will prove a valuable insecticide, especially for those hav- ing greenhouses attached to the dwellings. Yours very truly, ROBT. SHORE. Park Ridge, III., Februarv 25, 1901. Tbe Tobacco Warehousing and Trading Co., Louisville, Kt. Gentlemen :~ln reply to yours of theSIst inst.can say that we have given your "Nicoticide" a complete trial and are happy to say that we think it is the most effective and easy applied insectic'ide we know of. We have found it does not injure the plants in the least even if used very strong. Enclosed please find checK for one dozen cans which kindlv send as soon as possible. Yours truly, EMIL BUETTNER. Oyster Bat, L. I., February 23, 1901. The Tobacco Warehousing and Trading Co., Louisville, Kt. Gentlemen:— I take pleasure in cordially commending "Nicoticide" as the best insecticide I have ever used. We have given it a full, fair and impartial trial, and find it eflicacious with green fly, mealy bug, ants, etc.; can't say what it will do with scale and thrips, not having tried it thereon. Will send you another order in the near future, and will use it freely to keep down insect life. Yours respectfully, 6EAMANHAKA GReENHOUSEfi, Per Wm. L. Swan, Proprietor. Write for Particulars to lOOD MAGNOLIA AVE., LOUISVILLE, KY. •^^^^^M >^^^^ ^ ^^^^^^»^^^^^^^^^ A. :iVE>wr i:N:sB^oaMOii>E>, First Introduction to America of Black Solu ble Insec ticide Soap. Awarded Grand Prize at Paris Exposition and winner of Gold Medals at International Expo- sitions of Rome, Ville de Dijon and Turin, also Diploma of Honor at Marseilles. Recommended as efficacious by largest European nurserymen and growers, including Messrs. Vilmorin, Andricux and others. All pests of outdoor or indoor plant life, including San Jose scale, succumb to the effects of this remedy. Fruit growers, superintendents of parks and large estates and horticulturists generally will oblige us by writing for pamphlets, prices and other information. V. CASSAZA & BRO., 190=192 Prince Street, NEW YORK CITY. WE STILL SELL THAT GOOD HOSE. Write for prices to J. G. & A. ESLER, Saddle River. N. J. SEE 'EM RUN ! They can't stay a minute when they taste it. Thompson's Ant Exterminator Will rid your place of ants in 24 hours. Price 25c by mail, for a bottle big enough to drive away a million ants. F. A. THOMPSON, Box 259 Marcellus, N. Y. IRON RESERVOIR VASES Mcdonald bros., IRON LAWN SETTEES. For Lawns and Cemeteries. 108-114 Liberty S!., COLUMBUS. OHIO. Send tob Dub 1901 Catalogue I Tin Foil for Florists j We make special shades. t We make special designs. I PAINTED J- printed: \ CORRUGATED PLAIN I We can give you exclusive work ♦ in quantities. J Write us for prices and samples. j The Palen Company, Inc., Kingston, N. Y. 1222 The American Florist. Mar. 2j, NURSERY AND SEED CATALOGUES 87=89=91 PLYflOUTH PLACE CHICAGO Book, Job § News Printers.... THE BEST EDITION and PAMPHLET BINDERY ^ ^ ^ oe TO BE FOUND IN THE UNITED STATES. igor. The American Florist. 1223 D. W. PAYNE'S NEW COIL BOILER Iv«^t©eit I^eitteirxx, Of recent years there has been a great deal said through the columns of the florist papers in regard to Coil IJoilers. My experi- ence for the past 5 years has been crowned with suc- cess. Up to the present time this bo'lerhiis proven itself a wonderful circula- tor as well as groat saving in coal, it has been tested 22° below zero with moder- ate fire. This boiler speaks for itself under operation either closed t r open sys- tem. Its durability is not questioned because my experience for S years has taught me on examination I find it nearly good as new. You can make this boiler yourself by sending $1 03 for circular explain n: how to construct tne s:inii'. D. W. PAYNE &G0. Box 153, Port Clinton, 0. j ^JiMMMMigMsffiMmamH^^ We are SuDDlying MATERIAL for extensions for some of the best-known growers in the country, men who would not have ' 'cheap" lumber, whose first requirement is quality. Let us give an estimate on your contemplated houses; the figures will be so low they'll surprise you. Then we'll tell you where you can see samples of our work; it will be so good it will please you. A, DIETSCH & CO., 6 1 5-62 J Sheffield Ave., CHICAGO. gU^^Califoruia Red Cedar and Louisiana Cypress. tfwgiwwg!'}^!^g»!y;'rg'tB^ Henry W. Gibbons Company, Ix3.ooxrpor^t:ee utilized to raise iNilt liv Ttie E HYDRAULIC ENGINE. Beat for farms, countrj' resl- .deocea and IrriKat'on. I*unij)9 30 'ft. hiph for every foo i of f all. Sold on 80 davB trla). RIFE ENGINE COMPANY, 126 Llberly St., N»-« York- ! FOR INSURANCE AGAINST DAMAGE BY HAIL, Address JOHN a. ESLER, Ssc'y F. H. A., SADDLE RIVEK, N. J I FLORISTS, DO YOU RECOGNIZE MERIT ? We ask your kind attentio n 1o the following Award and will then leave J the matter entirely to your good 'udgment. ] I^hw^ irr ?>. ^YTHE AMERICAN FLORISTS fc..-:^t I We shall be greatly pleased to offer you further convincing proof that FURMAN BOILERS ''Sir GREENHOUSE HEATING. ^ Send us a postal card asking for our Special Florists' Catalogue on Modern, and Economical J Heating. It will interest you— and its free. I Address THE HBRENDEEN MFQ. CO., 33 Vine St., Qeneva, N. Y. ■ BRANCHES— 39 Cortlandt St., New York; 556 Atlantic Avenue, Boston; 5 Builders' Eichange, Philadelphia; 611 E. Taylor St., BLOOMrNOTON, III. A FLIMSY BOILER is a poor investment. THE WEATHERED will last a lifetime and yoti can depend upon 'A, ^ J- J- Testimonials by the hundred on application to Thos. W. Weathered's Sons, 48 Marlon St., NEW YORK. Mease mention the American Florist when writing. D. 0. Conningham .Glass Co., PITTSBURa, PA. TANK WINDOW GUSS. HOT-HOISE GLASS A SPECIALTY. Always mention the American Flo- rist when writing to advertisers. REBUILT MACHINERY and SUPPLIES at Bargain Prices. Larg- I eat Machinery Depot on earth. We buy buildings and plants; amone others we bought the World's \ t'a r, the <_)maha Exposition, the I CbtcaKO Post ufflce. and other I structures. We rebuild machin- ery of all kinds, and sell with btndinjg guarantees. Boilers Irom »26up; Engines from 136 I up; Steam Pumps from »15 up. etc. We carry complete stock of General fw- plies, suph as BEIJING, JsHAF^^^*^' haS(;ers, I'i'O.EYS, iron PIPE. IRON ROOFINCi, HARD- WARE, VALVE!* & FI'T'TINGS, : PLUMBING MATERIAL, etc I Will F,-nd fre.!,our2f;ii.paperata)rig No. i I Constantly buylnR entire stocks at Sheriffs' and Receivers' sales. Chicago House Wrecking Co., W. 3Bth & Iron Sts.. Chicago. III. J^ase mention the American Fiorjst when wrxitng I Holds Class Firmly S*a the Point 4V Tk* Tu BaTMT Peiw fMt ttlailMc Fateta an tk* bertTNo rlgbta « una. Boi af loof polata 7( cents, poitpaid. HEITBT A. DREEK, 114 CkaNJLCM0TM «M UM^SER. < REENHOUS^ AND OTJlttR BUtt OINg l eci&l fireenhou ^^yular. KROESCHELL BROS. CO. Greenhouse Boiler, 29 to 59 Erie St., CHICAGO. Boilers made of tho best of material, abell. firebox sheets and heads of Bteel, water epace all aroand 'front, eldea and bacfc). Write for Information. DO NOT FORGET before building that addi- tion to your greenhouses to write us for expert plans and figures. Perhaps we can save you money. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marlon St., NEW YORK. RUSTIC WORK FOR ALL PURPOSES IMADE TO ORDER.. . In stock, the most extensive variety in the country, of Baskets \^indow Boxes, Stands, Brackets and original designs. Prices low. RUSTIC MFG. & CONSTRUCTION CO., 19 Fulton street. NEW YORK CITY.-' tgot. The American Florist. 1227 A COMMON SENSE GUTTER. in all its details, built of the best and the strongest material manufactured. The best combination for strength, durability, neatness that wood and iron can complete. No drip from the gutter or any part of the house. Only 8 inches of shade. No sash bars are butted against the gutter, thus re- taining the moisture and causing deca_v No ledges or other complications to hold the water. No wires to hold the sash bars against the gutter. Only 5 joints in a 100 foot house. Only l(i posts in same house. Will last a lifetime. Asli your leading ar- chitects and they will tell you the same. THE STANDARD VENTILATING MACHINERY. I manufacture Ihem to till all wants — Greenhouses, Factories, Foundries, etc. In sectional or solid posts, with slow or rapid motion, all htted in the best work- manship manner. No accidents, always I'eliable and warranted 10 years. Material mostly malleable iron. Send for a cata- logue of gutters. Ventilating machinery and the best malleable iron hinge made. E. HIPPARD, YOUNGSTOWN, O. Our Large Lifter, for heavy du'y. Our Challenge Rol- ler Bearing Appar- atus complete on a greenhouse. Our Adjustable Arm. Our Ko. 3 Hanger. -■The- [VANS IMPROVED CnALLENGE ROLLER BEARING VENTILATING APPARATLS Write for Catalogue. MANUFACTURED BY QUAKER CITY MACHINE CO., Richmond, Ind. 1228 The American Florist. Mar. 23, Index to Advertisers. Advertising rat^s. . .1166 Alabama Rose Card 1213 Alexander J R 1215 Allen J K 1190 Allen S L & Go. ....1172 American Blower Co IV American Rose Co. .1168 1172 Amling EC. 1169 1173 Anchorage Rose Co. 1192 Andorra Nurseries, 1174 A schman Go jfrey .1215 lialdwin A J..' 1204 BallCbasD 1181 Bailer F A 1205 Banner J L&Co... 1169 Bartram T E 1194 Bassett & Wash- burn 1169 1177 Bateman Mfg Co... 1172 Baur S Alfred I Bayersdorfer H.tCo 1217 Benthey&Co Ui'g 1178 Bernheimer Eugene 1170 Berning H G 117U BesoldC 1196 Billow Geo 1191 Bindekunst Die.... 1180 Blanc A &Co 1214 Blue H. 11 Nursery. .1212 BoDbin A Atl;ins.l20l BostonCo-operative Growers Ex 1170 Boston Letter Co... 1218 Brant SD 1214 Brant A Noe 1169 BreitLiihoer'h'gUo 1217 Brinkerhofl Geo M.1214 Briulev EB ACo..ll7I Brookside Gnhouse 116H Uruns HN 1191 Buckley \V T Plant Co...' 1214 BudlongJA1169 1180 1196 Bunyard HA 1168 Burpee W A & Co..ll9U Caldwell the Wood- man Co 1169 Carmiohael D 1197 Carmody J D 1225 CassazaV&Bro... 1-221 Chadwiok Chas....l211 Chicago Carnation Co 1168 1197 Chicago HouseWkg Co 1224 Chi'go Paeony Frm 12U9 Christy Wilbur A.. r204 Cinoin Cut Flow C0.II68 Cleary tt Co 1181 Clipper Lawn Mow- « erCo 1216 Cole Bros 1192 Coles W W....1197 12ii9 Conard A Jones Co. 1194 Conley Foil Co 1218 Cook John 1194 Cottage Gardens. .. . I Crabb A Hunter I Craig Robt A- Son.. 1197 Crane Stephen 1206 Crescent G'rhouses. 1214 ('room J F A Bro. ..1213 Growl Fern Co 1213 Cunningham D O Glass Co 1224 Cunningham Jos H.1212 Dailledouze Bros. ..1196 Danley ST 1212 Davis Bros 1214 Dayton Paper Nov- elty Co 1218 Deamud J B 1168 DeSchryver O .t J. .1176 Detroit" Flower Pot Mfg 1220 Dietsch A A Co.... 1223 Uillon JL 1194 11961211 Dorner F A SousCo I DreerH A 1211 1224 DuerrJ 1214 Dunlop John H 1171 Dunne A Co 1219 Easfn Chemical Ool 220 Edgar W W 120J Eiohholz Henry.... 1214 Eiohling Seed A Nurserv Co 1208 Elliott W J 12 J6 Ellis Frank M 1170 E.lzabeth Nurs Co. 1207 1209 EUwaneer A Barry. 1206 Ernst Henr\' Aaon.1214 Ernest W H 1220 Esler J G A A 1221 Evergreen Nurs Co 1209 Felthousen J E ....1214 Ferguson John B...1169 Fick A Faber 1212 Finley Lawn Rake Co 1216 Fisher Peter 1198 Floral Exchange. ..1192 FloridaNaturalPro- duct Co 1220 Ford Bros U71 1182 Foster Lucius H . . . . 1208 Fr\er E 1198 Gardening Co 1226 Gardeners Chronclel226 Garland Geo M Third cover Cause G R A Co.... 1213 Geller Sigmund ....1218 Ghnrmlev Wm. 1171 1186 GibbouaH W Co... 1223 Giblin A Co 1225 Good A Rese Co... 1195 Gordon K E 1202 Griswold Mrs 1210 Guardian Angel Or- phan Asvlum ...1198 Gu lett W II A Sonsl2l4 Gunther Wm H....117I Gurney Heater Co.. 1228 Gutlm n Alex J.... 1171 Haerens Bros 1201 Hagenburger Carl. .1211 HailAss'n 1224 Hancock G A Son.. 1196 Hansen Chris 1194 Harrer Geo 1198 Harvey W P 1197 Heacock Joseph — 1192 He£fronDS 1213 Heinl Jos 1209 Heiss J B 1212 Hennecke C Co 1220 Herendeen Mfg Co 12M Herr Albert !M.1176 1211 Herron Dana R 1200 Herrmann A 1218 Hession 1213 HewsHA H A Co.... 1120 HilflngerBros 1220 Hill D 1209 Hill The EG Co.... I Hill II H 1169 Hippard E 1227 Hitchin s A Co — Fourth cover IV HoltonAHunkel Co 1184 Hooker HM Co 1228 Horan Edw C 1171 llornor C B A Son.. 1171 Hon tdv 1226 Hose Connect'n Co. 1216 H .wland Nurs Co. .1194 HubbardTSA Co.. 1215 Humfeld C 1204 Hunt E H 1169 Imperial Trade Co.. 1191 Invalid ApprceCo.1219 Irvine John A Sons. 1210 Jackson Edw B 1205 Jackson A Perkins. 1206 Jacobs S A Sons .... 1224 Jennings E B 1214 Jennings Bros 1223 Jessamine Gardens. 1210 Johnson A Stojies.. II Kalamazbo Nursery A Floral Co 12C4 Easting W F 1170 Keller Bros 1220 Keller Geo A Son. . . 1220 Kellogg Geo M 1168 Kennell John Fay. .1213 Kennicott Bros Co. .1175 Ky Tob Pro Co 1218 Kervan Co The 1215 Kitt Joseph A Son.. 1218 Kohr A F 1220 Kroeschell Bros Co. 1226 Kuehn C A 1170 KuhlC.eo A. ..1202 1204 Lager A Hurrell.... 1202 Lakeview Rose Gar. 1198 LangJulius,.,.1171 1176 Langjahr AH 1171 Limpre^ht S J 1171 Lockland Lum Co.. 1224 Long D B 1180 Lonsdale Edwin 1212 Lord A BurnhamCo Second cover IX Lucas J A Co IV Lynn J A 1218 McCarthy N F A Co ■...117J 1186 McDonald Bros ...1221 McKellarAWintrsnll81 McMnrran EEAC0I2I6 Mader Paul 1211 Markle Jos 12tO May John N 1200 May L L A Co 1194 1198 Menand L 1211 MiUang A Saltford.1171 Millang Frank 1171 Moller's Zeitung....I220 MoningerJCCo — IV Montana Fertil Co.. 1216 Moon Samuel C... 1206 Moon Wm H Co.... 1209 Morris Floral Co. ...1212 Mortensen Stephen. 1194 Morton Grove Gr'n- houses 1197 Moss Geo M 1170 Muno John 1194 Murray Jas C 1191 Myers "A Co 1228 Nanz A Neuner .... 1208 National Florists' r Board of Trade. ..1170 N Eng Cut Flower Co 1170 1185 N Y Cut Flower Co. 1171 N Y Cut Flower Ex.1171 N lessen Leo 1170 Palen Co The 1221 Palmer RT Co 1216 Payne D W 1223 I'ennook Sam'l S...1189 Peterson PS ASon.1174 Phoenix Nurs Co. .1206 Pittsburg Cut Flo Co 1168 Poehlmann Bros 1213 PoUworih C C Co 1168 1220 Pritchard J N 1168 Quaker CityMchCo 1227 Ragan H L. 1210 Randall A L...1169 ir9 Rftsmussen A 1194 Rawlings E 1 1200 Raynor JI 1171 1187 Reed A Kell-r 1218 Regan Print House. 1222 Reinberg Geo 1178 Reinberg Peter 1169 1188 1196 Renters J ..1192 Rii-e MA Co 1218 Richards W J 1212 Rider-Erieson Eng.1226 Rife Engine Co. ..:. 12-24 Ripperger Geo 1221^ Roa h E 1209 Rodgers Alex 1172 Roemer Fred 1176 Roland Thomas.... 1212 Rolker .V A Sons.. ..1190 Rose Lawn Grhouse 1209 Rosemere Con8erv..I185 Rouzain-Boucharlt.1213 Rupp John F 1210 Rustic Mfg Co 1-223 Salzer J A Seed Co.. 1191 Sander ACo 1202 Sohillo Adam IV Schmidt J C 1214 Schultheis A 1-200 Schwab COtto 1211 Scott Robt ASon...ll93 Seaver L T 1190 Shelley J P 1-209 Shellwood Green- houses 1202 1212 Sheridan W F.1171 1184 SiebertChas T 1-226 Siebrecht A Son I Sim Wm... 1200 Situations A Wants 1167 Skabcura Dip Co. . . 1218 Smith Nath A Son.. 1204 Smith W A T Co.... i Smith A Young Co. 1214 Soltau C 1211 South Pk Floral Co. 1192 Sprague Smith Co.. 1224 Stahl Chas B 1170 Stansfleld Bros 1-204 Storrs & Harrison Co 1174 1206 Stearns Lumber Co.l"226 Steinhoff H C 1213 Studer N 1208 Suiherland GA 1170 1182 Suzuki & lida 1191 Swahn Pot Mfg Co.12-20 S\vavneWm 1178 Syracuse Potery Co 12-20 Tart L R 1178 Takaghi A Co 1200 Teas E Y 1209 Thompson F A 1221 Thorburn J M ACo.lI72 Tobacco Warehouse A Trading Co.... 1221 Traendly ASchenck ." 1171 1180 Underfeed SlokerCo III \'auELan's Seed Store 11721191 1199 1202 1210 1211 I Vesey W J A M S..1198 Vicks Sons Jas 1210 Vincent R .Ir A Son 1211 1214 Vlasveld G A Sons.-.1172 Vredenburg A Co. .1191 Wabash R R 1214 Walker A McLean. .1198 Walker Alfred G....1213 Waltz MrsR 1190 Weathered's Sons Thos 12-20 1-224 1-226 IV Weber H A Sons. ...1197 Weeber A Don mi Weiland A Risoh.. 1169 1179 Welch Bros 1170 West View Flor Co.lI98 Whilidin Pot Co. ...1220 Wietor Bros 1183 Wildpret Bros 1176 Wilks S Mfg Co.... 1226 Wilmore W W 1211 Winterioh C 1211 Wittbold Geo Co. . ..1203 Wood J R A Co 1218 Wood Bros 1211 Wood Stubbs A Co.1190 Yates T N A Co....l2C.9 Y'oung Jno 1171 Young A Nugent... 1171 1183 Catalofi'ue Illustrations. We sell Electros of the fine illustra- tions nsedinthe Ambeican Flokist at 15 cts. per sqnare inch. Send list of your needs to THE AMERICAN FLORIST CO. BOILERS Something that the florist can rely upon and know thai, the; will give satisfaction. The greatest results obtained from a minimum consumption of fuel. We manufacture Boileri capable of heating any ilze Greenhouse. RELIABLE-DURABLE-ECONOMICAL. 8KND FOR GBKENHOnSB CATALOeUB ANT) PBICE LIST. .B«..v *nos«.« GURNEY HEATER MFG. CO. wo SER ES 1^^^ ^^^^ ^^^ BRANCH : 74 Franklin St.. Cor. Arch, HOT WATER HEATER. ,„ p.„^ ^^^ ^^^ ,g,^ g, BOSTON. MASS. Western SellinK Agent., JASTES B. 0L.OW A 80M8, a8S-i324 lAke St., CIilcaKo, lU. Exclusively A GREENHOUSE HEATER 1 SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE WORK. EASY TO ERECT; SIMPLE IN OPER- ATION; ECONOMICAL AS TO CONSUMPTION OF FUEL. Send for Catalogue and latest prices. MYERS 8z: CO., 1514-1520 So. 9ih St., - PHILADELPHIA, PA. (ESTABLISHSD 1849.) GREENHOUSE GLASS I \ LARGE STOCK «^ ^ ^ ^^ PROMPT SHIPMENT : \n^ Porelinseed Oil Piitty.Pjints.Bni]lesft(. 1^ WRITE rOR. LATEST PRICES. X^l iTii l%mtw§m Wi^mm- RmErica is "the Prau/ of the I/essbI; there may be more comfort Rmidships, but we are the first to touch Uaknawa Seas," Vol. XVI. CHICAGO AND NEW YORK, MARCH 30, 1901. No. 669. f (HIS Skwmmim IFi!=@isi!^ CJopyright 1901, by American Florist Company. Entered as Second-Class Mail Matter. Published evert Saturday bt AMERICAN FLORIST COMPANY, 334 Dearborn St., Chicago, eastern Of rice : 79 Milk 5t., Boston. Subscription, $1.00 a year. To Europe, $2.00. Subscriptons accepfed only from the trade. SOCIETY OF AMERICAN FLORISTS AND ORNAMENTAL HORTICULTURISTS. OmoBRS— Patrick O'Maea, New York, N. Y., president; Wm. P. Kastinq, Buffalo, N. Y.. vice- president; Wm. J. Stkwabt, 79 Milk Street, Boston, Mass., secretary; H. B. Bbattt, Oil City, Pa., treasurer. The seventeenth annual meeting will be held at Buffalo, August 6-10, 1901. AMERICAN ROSE SOCIETY. Annual meeting at New Yorls, March 1902. Lbonard Barbon, 136 Liberty St., New York, leoretary. THE AMERICAN CARNATION SOCIETY. Annual convention at Indianapolis, February, 1902. ALBERT M. Hbrr, Lancaster, Pa., leoretary. CHRYSANTHEMUM SOCIETY OF AMERICA. Annual meeting at Buffalo, August, 1901. Edwin Lonsdale, Chestnut Hill, Pa., secretary. THIS ISSUE 44 PAGES WITH COVERS I CONTENTS. The water garden and its surroundings 1229 „ The psychrometer (ill us.) 1230 Eose show at New York (ilus.) 1231 Flower studies by Paul De Longpre (illus ). . . 1231 The Philadelphia spring show (illus. I ..1231 Carnation display at New York (illus.) 1232 New York 1232 Tulips at Philadelphia (illus.) 1233 ' Boston 1233 Thalictrum aquilegifoUum (illus.) 1234 Chicago 1234 ■ Philadelphia 123.5 Chestnut Hill, Pa 1235 { Pittsburg 1235 i Sweet pea notes— A correction 1236 , (Jreenhouse building 1236 , What about the S. A. F. charter? 1236 Pan American exhibits 1236 ' To Danish wire worms 1236 Twelve best herbaceous plants 1236 I Fire proof cement 1237 I Trouble with snails 1237 Obituary 1237 The seed trade 1242 —The French seed crops 1242 ' The nursery trade 1244 ' Our pastimes—At New York 1246 , Buffalo 1216 Syracuse, N. Y 1248 Hartford Conn 1250 "Wichita. Kans 1252 i Kansas City 1254 ■' Cincinnati 1256 I St. Louis 1258 Baltimore 1260 .' Minneapolis 1262 i Springfield, Mass 1264 Albany, N. Y 1266 The Water Garden and Its Surroundings. With the acJvent of spring there ia a general cleaning up. After the efiects of a prolonged winter season, dead leaves and other vegetable matter is more or less in evidence. When the ice and snow disappear all such rubbish should be gathered up and composted, excepting dead branches and stalks of hard grasses that do not readily rot. Burning rub- bish is one way of getting rid ot such things, but it is not economical. In spring and fall the air is foul and ofien- sive with smoke of burning and smoul- dering leaves and rubbish, while such material, if composted, would be valua- ble, rich in humus, for top-dressing and enriching the soil, and can be used for potting and other purposes. In all instances where protection was given artificial ponds and tubs this should now be cleared away, and where shrubs need pruning they should receive early attention, not the regular shearing that is too often adopted. The barba- rous and unnatural efiects of such are painful and ludicrous, yet such work is repeatedly done by so-called gardeners, with a plea of lack of time. All flower- ing shrubs should be judiciously pruned, not "trimmed" up. To prune such shrubs as forsythias, spiraeas, deutzias, staphyleas and most of the flowering shrubs now means a loss of the spring and early smmmer flowers. Such bushes as Hydrangea paniculata may be pruned hard in, as they flower late in the season, but for the bulk of flowering shrubs pruning should be done immediately after the flowering season. All that remains to be done after the leaves fall is to thin out the branches where they are unduly crowded or out of place. Where plants are overgrown and crowded this is a favorable time for transplanting and thinning out and should be attended to as earlyas possible. The canes of arundo and other grasses may now be cut off, but in the case of bamboos let these remain until all signs of life fail. The past winter has been very trying on this class of plants. Severe freezing and hard winds, with no pro- tection from snow, have in many instan- ces left the canes nearly bare, and the leaves sere. But I notice that in most cases the canes are alive, and doubtless before new ones are developed the old ones will be furnished with new leaves. These giant grasses are becoming more popular every year and should be found on all margins of ponds. They are also valuable as specimens on the lawn or may be grown in tubs, also as pot plants. The margins of ponds and streams will need attention. Where there is no shrubbery the grass will need beating or rolling, as the action of frost will leave these in a spongy condition. Field mice will sometimes do much havoc, and also musk rats. Where they have had a lodge- ment, any damage to banks should now be repaired and continued vigilance exer- cised, as there is little, if any, fresh or new vegetation and roots and tubers will be sought after. Therefore do not fail to have the steel traps in evidence, and in the most likely run or spot the rats might visit. All such cleaning up and possible repairs should be done before planting time arrives, but with other unfinished busi- ness planting time will soon be the order of the day and where the best results are expected, the work must not be delayed. It may not be necessary to do much fresh planting or renewing, yet it is well, where a luxuriant growth has been the result of past seasons, to look over such plantations or clumps of plants. It may be verv beneficial to do some thinning out. Size is a potent factor in nymph.-ea flowers, as well as in carnations and roses, and must not be overlooked by the grower. Where plants are crowded it is possible to get quantity of flowers but not size. Of course there are varieties of nymphcxa that produce but moderate- sized flowers and some even small flowers. Where hardy varieties are grown in tubs or boxes it is well to replant every season, discarding the weak growths and renewing the soil. This is not absolutely necessary in all cases, but if the finest, largest and best flowers are desired, then it is necessary. Advance in this line is becoming rapid, and every season witnesses new and improved varieties. Additions of recent years are more distinct and desirable. In most cases these are not rampant growers and do not make large rhizomes, and purchasers feel disappointed on receiving such small roots in a dor- mant condition. The imported roots are pygmies in 3-inch pots. The best way to handle these roots is to pot them up, using 4-inch or 5-inch pots, according to the size of the roots. These can be given protection for a few weeks indoors. A number of plants can be placed in a tub until nicely established, and these can be safely transplanted into their permanent quarters, with a good ball of roots and soil without danger of being shifted, whereas a small root would of necessity have to be "buried" to keepf it 1230 The American Florist. Mar. 30, where wanted or there is danger of the same rising to the surface, and many unexplainable things might happen. The safest and best method is to start them in pots and protect them in the early stages, either in a greenhouse or in a frame, avoiding a high temperature. The latter part of May and beginning of June, according to locality, is time for planting out the tender nymphisas. These should be started in April, allow- ing from six to eight weeks' growth in a temperature of from 70° to 75°, always giving the plants the full benefit of the sunlight and ample ventilation. It will be found of great advantage to procure tubers of sucb nymphjeas now and grow them on the place in preference to buying plants at the time for planting. Small tubers will produce flowering plants in a few weeks, and can be safely sent by mail, whereas plants would have to be shipped by express, and there would be more or less of a check to the plants, besides the expressage. Every season there are some complaints of nelumbiums not growing. In all cases there must be a cause, audit is very hard to determine what it is in each individual instance. Although the lotus is hardy it must not be treated the same as hardy perennial plants. The plants or tubers will sufier if subjected to extremes of temperature, and if the tubers are received during cool weather and the con- ditions remain so for any length of time, the tubers will rot. The weather should be settled warm and the conditions favora- ble for growth at once. If tubers are kept indoors in a tub or pan, where they grew the preceding season, and in a tem- perature of 60° to 65° no signs of growth will be perceotible; therefore don't plant until warm weather. There are other dangers besides planting too early. The tubers are sometimes (difficult to keep in place, especially if the water ia deep. No better method can be adopted than to start the tubers in pots or seed pans, thus securing a ball of soil and roots, giving then similar treatment as advised for nvmpbajas, and a tempera- ture of about 70°. Tubers started thus will make good plants in a few weeks and when the season is late for planting, so much additional time may be gained, besides far better and more satisfactory results. Another cause of failure is planting the tubers in tubs, using a quantity of fresh manure with the soil. Before the tubers can make a fair start fermentation takes place. Under such conditions the new growth is almost sure to decay, and the result is failure. Wm. Thicker. The Psychrometer. In a recent issue a correspondent inquires as to the value and uses of the psychrometer or moisture gauge in greenhouses, being led thereto, no doubt, by advertisements of these instruments in the trade papers. In order to form a correct judgment in this matter, it will be necessary to first consider the subject of atmospheric humidity or moisture. The atmosphere may be compared to a sponge. A sponge will take up a certain amount of water; if when saturated, it is squeezed in the least, some of this water will be lost. The atmosphere also absorbs a certain amount of water, the amount varying from absolute dryness to saturation. Unlike the sponge, however, the amount of water that the atmosphere may take up and retain depends almost wholly upon its temperature, the warmer the air, the more moisture it is capable of holding. This is because the molecules of air are more widely separated in a warm than in a cold air, thus allowing more room for the water-particles between them. There is no chemical change as suggested by the correspon- dent, the moisture evaporated from moist surfaces in the greenhouse and water given off by the plants being sim- ply held in suspension by the atmosphere. To return to the illustration of the sponge. If we squeeze the satuated sponge even slightly, some of the water will be given off', but if it were only one- half saturated, it might be squeezed con- siderably before any water would be squeezed out. , The air may be squeezed, as it were, by reducing the temperature. Supposing the air to be satuated at 60°, it the temperature were reduced even HOME MADE PSYCHROMETER. slightly, precipitation would occur as fog or rain; but if it were only one-half saturated, the temperature might be reduced very considerably without caus- ing any precipitation of its moisture. Incidentally it may be remarked that the point to which it would be necessary to so reduce the temperature, or the tem- perature at which the moisture is squeezed out of the air, is called the dew- point. Scientists, when reckoning atmospheric moisture, use the terms "absolute" and "relative" humidity. The absolute humidity is merely the weight of the water-vapor in" the air and is usually expressed in grains or grammes per cubic foot; for instance, the water-holding capacity of air at 50°, under normal pressure is about four grains per cubic foot. The relative humidity is expressed by Waldo in "Elementary Meteorology," page 122, as follows: "The relative humidity is the relation of the amount of moisture present to the amount necessary for saturation under the exist- ing conditions and it is expressed in per- centage of the latter. When it is said that the relative humidity is fifty per cent, this means that half as much moist- ure is present as would be necessary for saturation under the existing conditions of temperature and barometric pressure." Different methods are employed to determine the amount of moisture in the atmosphere. The one most commonly employed by meteorologists is the deter- mination of the temperature of evapora- tion. This is effected by means of the sling or mercurial psychrometer. This instrument consists of two thermometers that have been tested to read exactly alike under similar conditions, placed side by side. The bulb of one is then covered with a thin muslin sack that is kept con- stantly moist. This can be best accom- plished by connecting the muslin with a vessel containing distilled water, by means of wicking. The evaporation from the cloth cools the bulb; the drier the air the more rapidly the evaporation pro- ceeds and the greater will be the differ- ence in the reading of the two thermom- eters. When the air is moist the difference in the readings is less, until the air becomes wholly saturated, when the thermometers read alike. Such an instrument, with two accu- rately graduated and delicate thermom- eters, costs about $5. The accompany- ing illustration shows a home-made psychrometer constructed by the writer at a cost of about $1, including labor, that compares favorably in results with the higher priced instruments. The ther- mometers cost 4-0 cents each and were selected from a lot of six The whole lot were taken to a closed room and the bulbs placed in a dish of water set over a tiny flame. The readings of all were carefully observed and two were found that read alike. The details of arrange- ment are apparent. Another method is based on the fact that certain animal or vegetable sub- stances expand in length in the presence of moisture and contract when dry. Hair is the substance commonly used, and is often arranged in spiral form and connected with a dial showing in a rela- tive way the percentage of humidity in the atmosphere. For instance, the hand on the dial may read from 10 to 100, the latter indicating complete saturation; if the hand points to 50 or "moist" we know, if the controlling substance has responded normally, that "half as much moisture is present as would be neceisary for saturation under the existing condi- tions of temperature, etc." Comparing the two methods we find that: The hair hygrometer shows at a glance the relative humidity of the atmos- phere, but owing to the principle of its construction its accuracy may often be questioned: however, for practical pur- poses it suffices. The mercurial osvchro- meter, when supplied with clean cloth and pure water, will show accurately the relative humidity, supposing the ther- mometers to he graduated alike. The further advantage is obtained of being able to observe the temperature. In closing, it is well to remark that there is a third method of determining the moisture in the air, and one that is wholly familiar to every one. viz., the sensibilities. What practical florist will fail to note the difference between a moist and a dry air in a greenhouse? The average florist, however, has not yet learned how to apply his acquired knowl- edge in this direction in order to obtain desired results, and in this respect he is as well off' as his friends, the scientific gentlemen. Does anyone pretend to say that a rel- rgOT. The American Florist. 1231 CENTRAL ROSE DISPLAY AT THE AMERICAN ROSE SOCIETY'S EXHIBITION, WALDORF-ASTORIA HOTEL, NEW YORK, MARCH 19-22, 1901. ative humidity of 40° is better for roses with a temperature of 58° than a relative humidity of 60°? Until we learn to better interpret the relations of atmos- pheric moisture to plant growth, the moisture gauge in any form must be largely an object of interest. In the illustration the bulb A is uncovered. The bulb B is surrounded by a cloth sack kept moist by a wick extend- ing to the bottle C. The thermometer Irames should be blocked out from the board by pieces of cork or wood placed between the back ol frames and the board. Frederic Cra.nefibld. Flower Studies by Paul De Longpre. Forty-six of Mr. De Longpre's latest studies in the art of flower painting in water colors have been on exhibition at Earle's Galleries, Philadelphia, the past week and I availed myself of the privilege of spending a half hour among them — all too short a time for a due appreciation of this rare artist's creations, but the exigencies of the seed business the third week in March curtails the lunch hour to Wall street dimensions. I used the camera on a tew of them, however, and two of the photographs are reproduced in this issue, see supplement. The reproductions give some idea of the keen eye for harmonious and artistic arrangement which is so strongly marked in this artist's work; but the colors of course must be imagined — and you cannot imagine how beautiful they are. The strongest feature in these studies is their fidelity to nature, something that cannot be acquired by an artist without long years of thehardest kind of work, while at the sametimethemostengaging qualities of each flower are emphasized with true poetic feeling, showing that the artist not only knows his subject but loves it. About four years ago I first saw some specimens of Mr. De Longpre's work on exhibition. Those created almost asensa- tion here, and the present series show the same painstaking touch— the touch of true genius, impossible to describe but palp- able to anyone at first glance. Mr. De Longpre has settled permanently in California, the home of flowers, aud will no doubt continue to delight us in the future with many more of his charming studies. Geobgb C. Watson. The Philadelphia Spring Show. There were a number of exhibits of interest at this show, which opened on Tuesday and closed on Friday of last week. I send you a few random notes of some things which struck me as being worthy of special mention. There was the best display of Primula obconica I have ever seen, the prize being captured by John Thatcher, gardener to Edward Le Bouttillier, with six magnificent plants, labeled "grandiflora." These plants were very florilerous and the truly grand flowers of a much improved form and laiger than those of the type. Iris Susiani, the mourning iris, was exhibited by Francis Canning, gardener to S. C. Bodine. Although not new, this is an exquisite thing and in the hands of an artist could be used most eflfectively in funeral work. Mr. Canning also put up a fine group o^ flowering and foliage plants in the center of the hall, and well deserved the premium awarded him, not only for excellence of culture, but for the great variety of subjects used and the good taste displayed in arranging same. It was a very well balanced group. Primula cortusoides Sieboldii, three varieties, white, salmon and ruby, was exhibited by Dreer, and received the society's certificate. This is a fine thing and should be more largely grown. In some respects it is better even than P. obconica. It has brighter colors, larger flowers, and if as easily grown as that excellent subject, should receive the attention of the commercial florists. Thalictrum aquilegifolium, a white flowering perennial with columbine-like foliage, was also Suown by Dreer. If easily forced and not too soft this should be a good Easter subject. A miniature form of the Boston fern was shown by the same firm, but the committee did not feel justified in coming to a decision with regard to it on account of the limited quantity exhibited, and recommended a further showing later. The new golden pandanus (Sanderi) was also on exhibi- tion from the Dreer place and received a good deal offavorable comment, although the specimens shown had suffered some- what from a long sea voyage and were not in as perfect form as they will be a little later. Some of us were rather dis- appointed in it. We had thought from the published descriptions and the super- latives used by different reporters that this wonderful plant had all the colors of the rainbow most harmoniously con- trasted. As Mr. Harris puts it, "We dreamed that we saw the colors a sanctified pineapple, only far superior, and in the shape of pandanus." Not- 1S32 The American Florist. Mm'. JO, withstanding this slight disappointment with the reality, it is a fine thing and deserved the society's silver medal, which it received. Cineraria stellata was shown by Thomas Holland, gardener to Lincoln Godfrey, four beautiful speci- mens of large size and grand form. The geraniums exhibited by Joseph Hur- ley and William Robertson were very fine and were a revelation of what can be done with the new and improved vari- eties of this good old plant. Those that appeared to me to be particularly good varieties in these collections were the following: Marquis de Castellane, Gen- eral Lee, Crabbe, Star, Acton and Athlete. There was a fine show of hyacinths, tulips and daffodils, many of the exhibits shovring remarkable skill in culture. The G. C. Watson special prize for the best exhibit of hyacinths in the show was captured by Joseph McGregor, and curiously enough, this same exhibit, although entered in another class, did not receive a prize, but was passed over for two that the judges thought were better. The mystery is explained, how- ever, when it is stated that there were two sets of judges. Mr. McGregor's exhibit, although the specimens were not the largest, not having suckers like some of the other prize winners, was in the opinion of many undoubtedly the most perfect for form, finish and general excel- lence in the whole show. I believe it is the rule in European exhibitions to dis- qualify hyacinths exhibited with suckers; over here it seems to be considered by some judges a reason why an exhibit should receive a prize. The tulips were very good this year, and among them were the usual old favorite varieties, including the Couronne d'Or, which has been such a favorite in the Philadelphia market this spring. The daffodils consisted of the large flowering varieties mostly, such as Empress, Sir Watkin, Henry Irving and tion, as last season I furnished a customer with a thousand of this variety as an experiment and he was very poorly pleased with the venture. If the variety does no better under glass than those I saw at the flower show here I do not wonder at his being dissatisfied. The Barri conspicuus grown outside, as I know it, is certainly a far brighter and lovelier plant in everyway, and if it could only be grown in perfection indoors would be a grand seller. A dwarf form of Asparagus tenuissimus was exhibited by Wm. Thatcher, gardener to Mrs John L. Gardner, Boston. It is a seedling of tenuissimus, but whether crossed with some other varieties which were growing in the house at the same time is not certain. The judges thought well of this novelty and gave it the soci- ety's certificate. Cyrtomium falcatumin Mr. Westcott's collection was an excel- lent specimen of this fine house fern. Mr. Cox specially recommended this in his essay before the Florists' Club recently. It is a handsome plant and very tough, one of the best house Jems that we have. The cyclamens exhibited of John Dodds, gardener to H. S. Hopper, were one of the features of the show. They were splendid specimens, well grown and an excellent strain. If "the other fellow" saw these he will understand what I mean by good cyclamens. I consider this spring show one of the most credita- ble which the society has ever given. The exhibition of hyacinths, especially, was the largest and finest that I can remem- ber in this city. Although the spring show does not seem to appeal to the public it is quite as dnteresting as the fall exhibition to most of us in the business on account of the large variety of new and interesting subjects which are sea- sonable at this time. It should never be omitted, even if there is not a profitable showing at the box office. G. C. Watson. CARNATION DISPLAY AT THE AMERICAN ROSE SOCIETY'S EXHIBITION, WALDORF- ASTORIA HOTEL, NEW YORK, MARCH 19-22, 1901. Emperor, although in one collection, that of Francis Canning, I observed Barri con- spicus, at least it was labeled that, although the red rim of the cup which is so marked a characteristic of this variety was almostlackinginthe specimen shown. Mr. Canning either had a spurious vari- ety or else it does not develop its best color if forced in the greenhouse. I think robftblv the latter is the true explana- NoEwooD, Mass.— Rea Bros, have dis- solved partnership. Frederic J. Rea will continue the business. Corfu, N. Y.— H. G. Fishell has leased the Edwards place and will take posses- sion of the greenhouses on June 1. Rhinebeck, N. Y.— Chas. Ferris, Wm. Rhynders, Elmer Coon and Harry Stew- art are each to erect violet houses. New York. VISITORS TO ROSB SHOW SPEND A DAY ON LONG ISLAND. — CARNATION GROWERS HAVE MANY THINGS OF MERIT. — DAILLB- DOCZE, WAKD AND TAYLOR PLAY HOSTS TO A DOZEN ENTHDSIASTS IN HOHTICUL- TURB— ROSE SHOW DID NOT STIMULATE ROSE MARKET AS HOPED — PRICES ARE WEAKENING EXCEPT ON CARNATIONS.— PREPARATIONS FOR HEAVY BUSINESS NEXT WEEK. A party of about a dozen visitors from remote points took advantage of the opportunity of their visit to the rose show and devoted a day to inspecting a few of the famous Long Island establish- ments. Dailledouze Bros, were first called upon and the grand display of car- nations there blooming was thoroughly enjoyed. Prosperity was, of course, the great attraction. The blush seedling and a number of other interesting novel- ties were also seen to advantage. At C. W. Ward's the visitors crowded about the brilliant beds of seedlings and listened attentively as their enthusiastic owner pointed out their respective characteris- tics and explained his aims and methods in hybridizing. A house of Mrs. Lawson carnations was found in especially fine shape. The geraniums were a revela- tion to some of the visitors, who saw now for the first time the superb new varieties that are destined to supplant the hitherto standard sorts. Asparagus retrofractns was another novelty that received much favorable comment. It is distinct from any asparagus ever before introduced and if it can be grown profit- ably will unquestionably find a perma- nent place among desirable florists' dec- orative material. Mr. Ward showed a new house in course of erection, 30x240, which is to furnish a practical test of the value of sub-irrigation as applied to car- nations. There are four wide benches, two of which are to be fitted with sub- irrigation facilities and two to be of the ordinary pattern. The visitors were next taken in tow by Tohn H. Taylor, who, with characteristic hospitality, quickly landed the van-load of well- sharpened appetites at the golf club house on his estate, where a bountiful lunch was enjoyed and an hour spent in informal talking on practical subjects, finishing with an enthusiastic vote of thanks to the host of the occasion. A visit to Mr. Taylor's greenhouses was then in order. 'The vigorous health of Mrs. Lawson, Mrs. Jas. Dean, Gomez and other popular carnations that thrive so well in the air and soil of Bayside were especially commented upon. One house of young carnations is already planted, a venture which some of the party looked upon as rather precocious. But Mr. Taylor says he knows what he is about. The day wound up with atrip to the bowling alleys at Flatbush, where the local lights were busily engaged in spare-making. The augmented crowd made a very lively aggregation, hilarity soon taking the place of proficiency, and so the wonderful scores that graced the blackboard are withheld from publica- tion out of consideration for the feelings of the participants. Whatever may be the eflect eventually of the rose society's exhibition of last week on the fortunes of the rose as a cut flower in this market, it is safe to say that no direct benefit is visible as yet from the standpoint of the grower and the wholesaler. In fact, there is a very evident disadvantage noted in the attitude of the rets; 200 dealers in U. S. J. N. PRITCHARD, Elk Park, N. C. Vhol^ale [lower/arK^ CrscnfflATi, March 28. Rosea, Beauty Bride " Bridesmaid. " Meteor " Perle Carnations Violets Lily of the valley.. Roman Hyacinths.. Narcissus Daffodils, Tulips... Harrisii lilies Callas Asparagus Smilax A.diantum Galax leaves Common terns 20.00@3,S.OO 6.00® .S.OO 6,00® 8.00 6 90® 8.00 4.00® 5.00 1.60® 6.00 .50 3.00 2.00 2.00® 3.00 3.00® 5.00 12.50 8.00®I0 00 50.00 12.50 1.00 .15 .20 St. Loots, March 28. Roses, Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00® 8.00 Beauty, lone, per doz.3.00@ 5.00 short •■ .75® 2 50 Perle 3.00® 5.00 Meteor 4.00® 8.00 Carnations, common 1.50® 2. OO choice 2.50® 4.00 LUy of the valley 3.00® 4. CO Smilax 12 50®15.00 Adiantam 1.00® 1.35 Galax .15 Violets 20© .30 Narcissus »• 3.00 Romans 2.00 Sw^-et peas .75 Callas 10.00® 15 00 Tulips, Von Sions 3.0i'" 4.00 Single Jonquils 75® 1. 00 Daisies 25® .50 MILWAVKBS, March 28. Roses, Beauty, long,per doz. 3.00® 4.00 " •• med. •' 2 00® 2.50 short " 1.00® 1.50 Bride, Bridesmaid 5.00® 6.00 " Meteor 5.00® 6.00 " Golden Gate 5.00® 6.00 Perle 5.00® 6.00 Carnations, ordinary 1. 00® 1.50 fancy 2 00® 4.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Common ferns .25 Smilax I? 00 Asparagus 65.00 Galax leaves .20 Violets .50 Freesias 2.00 Romans, Paper White 2.00® 3.00 Lily o( the Valley 3 00® 4.0O Harrisii 10.00@12.50 Cal'as 8.00@10.00 Tulip, single 2.00® 3.00 PrrrsBUBG, March 28. Roses, Beauty, fancy 40.00®o0.00 ■• ■■ extra 30. 00® 35 00 " Bride, Bridesmaid 3.00@13 00 Meteor 2.00® 8 OO " Perle 3.00® 6.00 Carnations, ordinary 75® 2.00 fancy 3. CO® 5.00 Violets 2c® ,75 Paper White. Romans 2 00® 3. CO Von Sion 2.00® 3.03 Lily of the valley 1.00® 3.00 Mignonette 2.00® 4. CO White Lilac. per dozen .75@1.50 Sweet peas 1.00® 2.00 Tulips, Freesias 2.00® 4 00 Harrisii 13 00®16 00 SmUax 15.00® 20.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Asparagus 35,00®75.00 Sprengerii 20® "^ Galax, green and bronze per 1000 $1.25 Dagger fernp per 1000, 2.00 .75 juiuutitiiAiiiiimiiimAiiaiiiiAiuuuumiiiiiiiitmituttiiiiiititiiimuuuiimimtuitmi tf J. B. DEflMUD. 51 and 53 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO.! :book: 'vouie I EASTER ORDERS NOW. arTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT iffTfflTfTTTTTTnTTnTTTITTTTTTTTflTTfTnTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTnTTTTTTTTnnnTTTTTTTTTTTTnit I • Pic-ase me-ntion the' American Florist ixhen writing. tX:;^iaKiSiS!KiS!«i5?!55i3!KiSii«t?;^^ ■i^::^'^i;^;^^i^^iS& Easter Carnation Blooms. NO SPLITS. PRICES RIGHT. We expect a surplus of 20,000 choice blooms. Qet your order in now, and we will take care of you. CHICAGQ CARNATION COMPANY, CUT FLOWERS. Jk Jk Ji Jk Shipping: orders receive prompt and careful attention. C. C. POLLWORTH CO., Milwaukee, Wis. PITTSBURG GUT FLOWER GO., Ltd. 504 Liberty Street, ALL FLOWERS IN SEASON. FITTSBUB.G, PA. Wild Smilax Galax Leaves No. I contains 25 lbs 13.50 No. 2conUins 35 lbs 4.50 No. 3 contains 50 lbs 6.00 Brilliant Bronze or Green J1.25 per 1000 Small Green, for Violets 1,00 per 1000 Telephone 798 Madison Sq, FANCY FERN, DAGGER FERN, ETC., at Market Prices. HARRY A. BUNYARO, 38 W. 28th St., New York. ...GEO. M. KELLOGG... "•""'inTwt: Cut Flowen Give u. an order and we will please you. Our Greerihoutet at PLEASANT HILL, MO Our Store. 906 6rand Ave.. KANSAS CITY. MO I^FLONS DISTAJiCS 'PHOITE AT EITHEB FLAOI The American Florist 18 PAID FOR CIRCULATED AND READ. (gggggggggggggggggggggggggj The Cincinnati Cut Flower Co., t^l&fX WHOLESALE FLORISTS. ConsigDments Solicited. Special AtteotioD Given to Snipping Orders. LIUUM LONGIFLORDM 20.C0O fine healthy stock ready for Easter, Cut flowers, 10 cts. each. floWers and bud:;. Plants, 12H cts. each per flower and bud. Cash, please. BROOKSIDE QREENHOUSES Sth and Franklin Sts., Reading, Pa. igor. The American Florist. 1239 Send Us Your Easter Order Today If ycu find at the last minute that you are short on any- thing, telegraph us. We are sore to be able to supply any- thing to be had in this market. E. C. AMLING, THE LARGEST, BEST EQUIPPED AND MOST CENTRALLY LOCATED WHOLESALE CUT FLOWER HOUSE IN CHICAGO. 32-34-36 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. ILL. Long Distance 'Phone 1977 Central. EASTER PRICE LIST BEAUTIES Long stem per doz. Stems 24 inches - '• 80 " " " 15 " " " 12 " " Short stems " Brides. Maids, Meteor per 100, Perles " Roses, our selection " Carnaiiont, standard sorts.. " Fancytorts " Callan, Harrisii per dozen, Harrisii per 100 Romans Paper White " Freesias, Tulips " Daffodils Valley •• Violets *' Mignonette per doz. Mar^Mierites per 100 Asparagus per string. Galax , 1000, tl ; 10,000 for f7.50; per 100, Ferns, per 1000, 13.00 per 100 Leucothoe sprays " Adiantum '* Smilax per dozen % 6.00— J8 5 1 .75— I R.OO-10 fi.OO— 8 5.00— 6 4. CO 5.00— 7 1.50— 2 12.00-15 3 00— 4 3 00— 4 3.00— 5 3 00— 4 3.00— 4 .75— 1 .50- .75— 1 .50— I .00— 2 Prices Subject to Change without Notice. .00 00 50 50 50 00 00 oo 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .00 00 75 00 75 15 30 00 00 60 SEMINOLE PECIALTIES FRESH GREEN PALM LEAVES. .CROWNS AND BUDS, NEEDLE PiNES, I MOSS. Full line of Prepared Palm Leaves, Fiber and Accessories. Lowest prices. Most liberal terms. SEMINOLE PALM CO.. Please menlion the Aineywaii /■lorist when wyiling. GEO. REINBERG, , Wholesale Grower of Cut Flowers ; Choice American Beauties. We will take care of your orders at reasonable prices. Prompt attention. B1 Wabash Avo., CHICAGO, ILL. Bassett&Washburr 76 & 78 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO. Gut Flowers iWkaleaalo Dealer* aad Crowers ol CWEEMHOU8E8! HINSDALt. ILL. ,A. L RANDALL ^ Wholesale Florist Don't Forget that we are at 4 Wctk Ington St., Chicago. Writ* for ipeolal qnoutloni on Urge ordin. Benthey&Co. F. F. BENTHEV, Manager, Wholesale Gcmmission Florist 41 Randolph Street CHICAGO. 'GoDSiKnments solicited.. Wholesale Store, Klsr""* Sell our own-grown Roses, Beauties and Meteors ,iD quantity, also Maids and Brides. Within easy reach of towns in Minnesota, Nebraska, both Dakotas, Montana, etc. We are Rose Specialists. Try us. Minneapoli»!*Mmn! DK/lll I OL llULi PUase mention the Amencan Florist when writing J. K BUOLONG Boses and Carnations A Specialty 37-39 Randolph Street, CHICAGO. snCUT FLOWERS Wbol^ale [lower/\arK^ Chicaso, March 29. Roses, Beauty, extra long stems.. 6.00 30 •' •• 5 03 " " 24 " " 4.00 " 20 " " 3 00 15 " " 2.00 12 " " 1.00 " " short " .75 " Bride, Bridesmaid 6.00® 8.00 Meteor 6.00® 8.00 Perle 4 00® 6.00 " Golden Gate 8 00@15.00 Carnations 2.00® 3.00 fancy 4.00 Violets 50® 1.00 Callas, Harrisii 12.CO®15.00 Lily of the valley 3.00® 4.00 Paper Whites, Romans 2.00® 3.00 Daffodils, Freesias 2.00® 4.00 Tulips 3.00® 4.00 Mignonette 3.00 Cattieyas 7. 00 doz. Adiantum l.fO Common ferns per 1,000 2 50 .25 Galas leaves, per 1000 $1 .00 .15 Smilax per dozen 2. CO® 2.60 Asparagus. ..per dozen 7.50@10.00 WEILAND & RISCH can save you money on Cut Flowers We are extensive growers and have unsurpassed ship- ping facilities. WRITE OR TELeORAPH. 59 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO. E. H. Hunt THE "OLD RELIABLE" FOR WHOLESALE. CUT FLOWERS Hunt's Flowers Go Everywhere 76 Wabash Ave.. CHICAGO. PETER REINBERG, Grower and Wholesaler of Cut Flowers. eOO.OOO FEET OF GLASS. Headquarters for American Beauty. 51 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. Please mention the American Florist when writing Stop Walking the rioor. You won't be disap- pointed if you place your orders for SOUTHERN WILD SMILAX With CALDWELL THE WOODSMAN CO., Everareen, Ala., or their agents, L. J. Kreshover, New York; J. B. Deamud. Chicago; M. Rice & Co., Philadel- phia: Vail Seed Co., Indianapolis. Our advice: Wire your address and go "Sleep in peace." JOHN B. FERGUSON, Wholesale Florist, NO> 6 DIAMOND MARKET SQUARE^ PITTSBURG. PA. Consignments of Roses, Carnations and Violets Solicited. Please mention the A merican Florist when writing. American Florist Advts. Always Sell Stock. ' 1240 The American Florist. Mar. JO, EASTER We are now booking orders and offering a very choice stock of plants for Eas- ter delivery, om OUR NEW HEADOUART ERS GEORGE A. SUTHERLAND, (formerl)' 67 Bromfield Street.) 3-3: Ht«L-%?»^le>y- St., iBOSTOKC. are spacious, convenient and centraL If you want the best Boston Flowers or first class supplies of any kind we are prepared to supply you promptly and satisfactorily. Call and see for yourself. .^ .^ .^ ^ j^ Jk TELEPHONE 1270 MAIN. CITY HALL CUT FLOWER MARKET, " "'^'Tos^S'^! mIs^' '*'•"• WELCH BROS., Proprietors. Also New England Agents for S. J. RUSSELL'S FAMOUS DOVES. Acknowledged by all florists the best in use. Special prices for doz. Iota. Sole Agents for FREYSTEDTS' Immortelle Letters and Emblems. Block Letters. S2 x>tr fOO. Script Letters, S4 per 100. THE NEW ENGLAND HEADQUARTERS FOR THE BEST GRADE OF FLOWERS AT ALL SEASONS OF THE YEAR. Wb Supply the New England Trade With Highest Brade ROSES. GflRNflTiONS. LILY OF THE YflLLEY, VIOLETS and all flowers the Boston market affords. PRICES EIGHT AND PACKiNe Properly Donb. N. F. MCCARTHY & CO., Tel. 734 and 64. 84 Hawi By St. .BOSTON . Please mention the A^ney ican Florist when waiting. Frank M. Ellis. WHOLESALE FLORIST, 1316 Pine Street, ST. LOUIS, MO. CONSIGNMENTS SOLICITED. H.G.BERNING Wholesale riorist J322 Pine St., ST. LOUIS, MO. Please mention the American Florist when writing. C. A. KUEHN, Wholesale Florist, UZZ PINE STREET. ~~ LOUIS, MO. I^A complete line of Wire Deglgmg. Desirable Advertising Space Tn Dont <>n the walls ■ III lU nlllll otthe BOSTON FLOWER MARKET Effective. Profitable. Address GEO. CARTWRIGHT, Secretary. 1 Park St., BOSTON. Wbol^ale flower/\arK^ Boston, March 27. Roses, Beauty, extra 20.00@30.00 medium 10.00@15.00 culls 4.00® 8.00 " Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor. 8. 00(810. 00 extra I0.00@12.00 Carnations ■ l.CO® 3.00 extra 2.00® 3.00 Roman hyacinths. Freesias 75® 1.50 Lily of the valley 1.00® 3.00 Mignonette 2.00® 4.00 Tulips, Yellow narcissus 1.00® 3.00 Violets .' 15® .35 Von Sion 1 00®1.60 Adiantum 75® l.OO Smilax 10.00@15.00 Asparagus 50.00 " Sprengerii, .20© .25 per bunch Philadelphia, March 27. Roses, Tea 4.0O® 8.00 " extra 10.00®I2.00 " Beauty, extra 25.C0@40.00 firsts 8.00®15.00 Carnations 1 .00® 2.C0 " fancy 2.50® 6.00 Lily of the valley.... '. 2.00® 4.00 Romans, Paper Whites 2.00® 4.00 Violets, single 15® .25 " double 25® .75 Asparagus 35.00®50.00 Smilax 12 .60@20 . 00 Adiantum 1 .00 Buffalo, March 28. Roses, Beauty 5.00@50.00 Bride, Bridesmaid, Meteor 4.00@10.00 Carnations 1.00® 4.00 Lily of the valley 3.00® 4.00 Smilax 15.00 Adiantum 1.00@ 1.25 Asparagus 50.00®75.00 Violets 50® 1.00 Harrisii 12. 00® 16. CO GIVE US A TRIAL. WE CAN PLEASE YOU. Open day and night. ^^ Roses, Carnations and ell kinds of Seasonable Flowers in Stock. Ilfll C VICTIIIfS Wholesale Cotn- nnli li IVAdlinUi mission Florist. 481 Washington St., Buffalo, N. Y. Also Dealer In Florteta' Supplies & Wire Designs. 1604 Ludlow Street, Philadelphia.... 5 Phone 1-42-69-A. LEO. NIESSEN, Wholesale Florist, N. W. COR. 13TH AND FILBERT STREETS, ^°'??H°oT/^1%D. PHILADELPHIA. PA. Consignmenti of Choice Valley and Rose* iolieitatf. Geo. M. Moss, WHOLESILE FLORIST, 32 South 17th Street. PHILADELPHIA, PA. Long Distance 'Phone 1-41-28 D. Consignments of Roses. Carnations, Violets sollolt I, CHAS. B. STAHL Wholesale Florist, n S. nth St., Tel ephone 63-64, PHILADELPHIA Orders by mall, telegraph or telephone will receive prompt attention. ConslKnmentB of frood stock solicited. SNIPPING LIBELS '^ • Cut Flowers Printed in two colors on gummed {jftper; your card, etc., in black and eaf adopted by the S. A. F. In red. Very attractive. Price per 500, 12.85; per 1000, »4.50. Send for samples EUCTRO OF THIS UAF, POSTPAID, SI.25. American Florist Co., ^^^^ CHICAOO. ANNOUNCEMENT TO THE TRADE.I The undcrsig^ned have opened a first-class establishment for the sale of cut flowers at wholesale on commission at 3 Ordway Place, Boston, Mass. Correspondence with growers and buyers solicited. LAWRENCE COTTER, Telephone LAWRENCE J. FLYNN. Connection. .NEW ENGLAND GUT FLGWER GOMPANr, i I go I. The American Florist. 1241 TOP GRADE Carnations BEAUTIES, BRIDES, BRIDESMAIDS, METEORS, LIBERTIES. lylly o:e tlxe 'Valley. JOHN I. RAYNOR, 49 West 28th Street, NEW YORK. Telephoue No. 1998 I!tlu,dl0on Square. YOUNG & NUGENT, WHOLESALE FLORISTS JJew^york®""*' SUPERB ORCHIDS, VIOLETS and VALLEY. Choice ROSES and CARNATIONS, nil leading varipties, also rare novelties. Shipping a Specialty. *S"l'rice list on application. TELEPHONE 206S MADISON SQUARE. Walter F. Sheridan, Wholesale Florist , Telephone 902 Madison Bqniire. 39 West 28th St., NEW YOB.K. William Qhormley, Wholesale florist, " "kew^^oIk citt. Receives daily the choicest Roses, Carnations, Valley, and all other flowers in season that come to the New York market. Telephone 2200 Madison Square. SHIPPING ORDBRS Qlven Special Attention. JOHN YOUNG Has the best BEAUTIES, CARNATIONS, VIO- LETS AND VALLEY in New York. TRY A SHIPMENT OR TWO. ^ All Choice Flowers dally. 61 West 28tli St., NEW YOBE. Tel. 1905 Madison Sq. THE RECOGNIZED HEADQUARTERS IN NEW YORK CITY FOR Violets % Carnations. GROWERS aed BIYERS make a note of thii. It wtll be to your advantage. WM. H. -GUNTHER. . : . . 30 West 29th Street. New Telephone No. 651 Madison Square. FRANK MILLANG. CUT FLOWERS, WHOLESALE COMMISSION, 408 E. 34th Straat, CmI Flewtr Eichange. NEW YORK. Telephone 299 Madison Square. N.Y. GUT FLOWER EXCHANGE 404.4I2 C. S4th St. Near Ferry. Open for Cat Flower Sales at 6 o'clock Every Mominff DESIRABLE WALL SPACE TO RENT FOR ADVERTISING. JOHN DONALDSON. Secretary- JNO. H. DUNLOP, ffls Gut FlOW6r§ All orders receive most careful attention. TORONTO, ONT,. CANADA. Six prizes Amerloan Rose Society, New York City. It is good business policy to mention the ...AMERICAN FLORIST when yon write to an advertiser. Choice Carnations. Selected Roses. Traendly & Schenck NEW YORK CITY, 38 W. 28th Street, Cut flower Exchange. New Telephone No. 798 A 799 Madison Sq. Wbol^ale ffower/larK^ New York, March 27. Roses, Beauty, select 2O.0O@30.OO •' " medium 10.00@15.00 culls 1.50® 3 00 Bridesmaid, Bride, Meteor 1.50® 3.00 med'm 4 00® 6.00 " " " select.. 6.00® 8.00 Brunners 5.0B®25 00 Carnations 75® 2.(0 fancy 3.00® 5.00 Lily of the valley 1.50® 3.00 Smilax 12.00@15.00 Asparagus 25.00®50.00 " Sprengerii, perdoz. bun. 2.00@3.00 Adiantum 75® 1.00 Violets 15® 40 Harrisil lilies 6.00® 8. OO Mignonette 1.00® 5.00 Paper White narcissi 1.00® 1.50 R. hyacinths. Jonquils, Freesias, .50® 1.50 Tulips, Von Sion narcissi l.OO® 2.00 Ca ttli-yas 35 . 00®50 . 00 milkm & SALTfORD, Wholesale Commission Dealers in CUT FLOWERS 50 West 29th St., NEW YORK. Telephone 1304 Madison Square. A BUSINESS PROPOSITION. GROWERS and FLOWER BUYERS. Write for Term5 and Quotations. ALEX. J. GUTTMAN, Wholesale Commission Florist, 52 W. 29th street, NEW YORK CITY. Telephone 1738 Madison Square. The New York Gut Flower Go. 119 and 121 West 23d Street, 112 tnd 114 West 24th Street, T»l«phon«733-18lh. NEW YORK. CONSIQNMENTS SOLICITED. Speciil Attention Given to Sliipping Ordera. FORD BROS. ....Wholesale Florists, III West 30th Street, NEW YORK. BIG FRAGRANT VIOLETS. 'Phone, 157 Madison Sq. Julius Lang 53 West 30th Street, NEW YORK. Represents the Best Growers or ROSES, CARNATIONS, VALLEY. Telephone 280 Madison Square. S. J. UMPRECHT, wnolesale Gommission Florist and FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. Also all kinds of Greens for Decorations. 119 Weet 30th Street, MFW YHDk Telepnone Uiis Madison Square. IlLfT I UHn. Consignments Solicited. fl. H. LflNGJflHR. 19 Boerum Place, Brooklyn, N. Y., Controls the best Brooklyn Cut Flower Trade. Consignors get the Benefit. Always mention the. American Florist when writjn? advertiteri. Try the new Flower Commission House E. B. BRINLEY & CO.. .e". CORRESPONDENCE WITH GROWERS SOLICITED. 48 W. 30th St., YORK CITY. Tel€? jalrkon^ sitSS ^ISLcUsoxi Squi^re. Now we have Daffodils, Tulips, Sweat Peas, Freesias, Lilac and Acacia. EDW. C. HORAN. :47 WEST 28th ST.." NEW YORK. CUT F LOWERS AI W HOLESALE. Special in Roses : Tel. 421 MadisoD'Square, Liberty, Pres. Caroot, Kalserin, Meteor. Bon Sllene. 12-42 The American Florist. Mar. JO, The ^EEti Ti^aDB. AMERICAN SEED TRADE ASSOCIATION. Albert McCcllough, Pres. i F. W. Bolqiano, Vice-Pres. ; S. P. Willaed, Wethersfleld, Conn. Seo'y and Treaa. Nineteenth annual conTention, Rochester, N. Y.. June 11-13. 1901. The seed trade has been good the past week, both wholesale and retail. C. MBRTzhas been appointed to succeed Hagemann & Meyer as agent for Ls. Bremond Fils, OUioules, France, grower and dealer in French forcing bulbs. Fhom a recent notice we learn that J. Blaauw, representing J. Blaauw & Co., of Boskoop, Holland, intended sailing from Rotterdam for New YorkMarch21. Wood, Stcbbs & Co., Louisville, Ky., have begun suit for $10,000 damage against John Sehaefer's Sons, alleging that the defendants sold them onion seeds as homegrown when such vras not the case. In England an eflfort is being made to establish a government seed-testing station. Most practical men there appear to be opposed to the scheme, urging that such an institution could accomplish little beyond testing the vitality of seeds, which every grower can do for himself at small expense, and that no seed test can determine the merit or strain of varieties. The French Seed Crops. It would be interesting to know what has been the effect of the winter and of the hard February frosts on the plants from which seed is to be saved next fall. But it is too early to predict how the roots have kept in the silos in the north- i western part of France, and we shall have to wait until April or May before we can secure definite information. As regards the plants grown in the south, some of the growers have, as usual, been taken unawares by the cold, and not havins afforded their plants the required protection, lost them. The extent of the damage cannot yet be ascertained, but as at the end of the season no stocks of beets, cabbages, carrots, celeries, onions and radishes will be left, we are safe in saying that whatever the result of the next crop, prices will continue to rule pretty high. The growers having had two poor crops, are advancing their prices considerably. The seedsmen, dur- ing the last two seasons, have had the greatest difficulty in placing their con- tracts without paying the advance and consequently did not order so heavily as they might have done under normal con- ditions. There is no fear of any surplus from over-production next season. The most serious advance made by the growers is on radishes. The increase asked is often not less than from twenty- five to fifty per cent, which in many cases means a higher price than the contract price the American seedsmen are willing to pay. But with another short crop the situation may grow worse next season. Parisian. Paris, March 15, 1901. Green Bay, Wis.— Gaffron &LeClercq, successors to H. M. Rienecke, are plan- ning to make some considerableimprove- ments in their establishment. They will remodel some of the houses and add to them, and also expect to pnt in steam heat and electric light. Special Offer of Gannas, Tuberoses and Gladiolus. GANNAS, Dwarf, French, Flowering, all varieties, $} per 100, $28 per 1000. GANNA ROBUSTA PERFECTA. These are the finest bulbs we ever offered. $2.5o per 100, ;?20 per 1000. TUBEROSES, Double Excelsior Pearl. Fine Clean Bulbs, 4 to 6-inch, 60c per 100, S 5 per 1000. GLADIOLUS, Choice Hybrids. No. 1, Fine Bulbs, $1.25 per 100, $10 per 1000. No. 2, Fine Mixed, $1 per 100, $7.50 per 1000. SEE OUR LARGE SEED ADVERTISMENT |N LAST WEEK'S ISSUE. JOHNSON & STOKES. 217-219 Warket St., Philadelphia, voti. HIGH gh«a.i3e; f!»oi«ci3vo :ibul,:^s, G. VLASVELD & SONS. Sassenheim, Holland, ^"'^^'^^'^^^''"^ HYACINTHS. TULIPS & DAFFODILS Address all mimmunicatjons t.. Messrs. KNtUtH, N^CHOD & KUHNE, 13 William St, \. Y. City" TUBEROSE BULBS. (Excelsior Pearl.) Genuine Hallock dwarf strain, cured by fire heat, sound, dry, hand picked. FIRST SIZE— F. O. B. Chicaeo, 4 to 6-in., per 1000, $6. .50; SOOO « 1 8.00 From NY. City, 50o per 1000 less. Mammoth Bulbs-6 to 8-in., per 1000, $9.00. Medium Bulbs—S to 4-in., per iaC0,$3.B0; 10,000 lots, f. o. b. CbicaBO, $28.50; t. o. b. New York, 127.50. WE MEET competition, quality considered. VAUGHAN'S SEED STORE, CHICAGO : 84-86 Randolpb St. NEW YORK : ■ 4 Barclay 5t. GRASS SEEDS. Kentucky Blue, Orchard, Timothy, Red Top, Meadow Fescue, Perennial and Italian Rye Grass, Tall Meadow Oat, Johnson, Bermuda, Creeping Bent, Wood Meadow and other Domestic and Imported varieties. CLOVERS— Red, Sah- ling. Alfalfa. Crimson, White, Alsike, Japan, etc. WOOD. STUBBS & CO'.S ^'EVERGREEN" and ' SHADY GREEN" Lawn Grasses are giving the best satis- faction everywhere. Put up in packages and bulk. Special low prices to the trade. OlilOM SEXS YeHow and Potato Wholesale prices for present or future deliveries. WOOD. STUBBS & CO.. Ihe Largest and Best Collection of Seeds in Ky., LOUISVILLE. KY. TAKAGHI &, GO. Headquarters. for Lily Bulbs, Cycas Revoluta, Plants, Seeds, Etc., Etc. Large Assortments always in stock. D f adilress— Takaghi. Tokyo. Catuiogue on applicatiou. TAKAGHI & CO. 160 Komagome Denchu, - - Tokyo, Japan. ESTABLISHED 1802 SEEDS ICO 1000 Tuberoses Double Pearl, largest size .$ .80 J 5.00 Lilium Auratum, 7lo 9-inch siEe 4.50 40.00 9 to 11 " ■• 6.50 60.00 Speciosum Album Kraetzeri. '.I lo ll-iiich 6,50 60.00 Speciosum Melpomene. 9 tu U-iuch 7.00 65.00 J.M.THORBURN&CO. (Utc of IS John Strtct) 36 CORTLANDT STREET. NEW VORi Trade Mark ON HAND NOW, CVCAS REVOLUTA STEMS, 2-9 lb., 390 lbs. a case. CVCAS REVOLUTA STEMS, 5-8 lb., 350 lbs. a case. LIVISTONIA SINENSIS. trueOao. type. MORNINC CLORY SEEDS, Japanese. Prices on app'icatlon. SUZUKI «i IIDil, II Barclay St., H. Y. I send out some of the choicest Dahlia bulbs that are raised in this country. Send for catalogue. J. K. ALEXANDER, Dahlia Specialist. EAST BRIDGEWATER, MASS.. U. S A. igoi. The American Florist. 1243 KENNICOTT BROS. CO. WHOLESALE COMMISSION FLORISTS And Dealers in All Kinds of Florists' Supplies. 42 and 44 East Randolph Street. EASTER PRICE LIST. CHICAGO, ILL. Am. Price per Hundred. Beauties, slioit $10.00 to J12.50 Am. Beauties, medium 15.C0 to 18.00 Am. Beauties, fancy, fair length 25.00 to 35.00 Am. Beauties, long 50.00 to 75.00 Meteors 8 00 to 10.00 Brides, Maids, extra select 6.00 to 8.C0 Meteors, Brides, Maids, good average 5.00 to 7.00 Perles, extra select 4.00 to 6.00 Roses, our selection 4.00 Carnations, special fancy varieties 6.00 Carnations, choice 4. CO to 5.00 Carnations, good average 2.50 to 3.50 Carnations, our selection 2.00 to 2.50 H (0 o o < Q O Z < Subject to change without notice. Price per Hundred. Violets and Pansies | .60 to |1.00 Valley, our specialty — the best 3.00 to 4.00 Smilax doz. J2.50 to $3.00 Harrisii 12.50 to 15.00 Callas 12.50 to 15.00 Tulips, single and double 3.00 to 4.00 Daffodils, single and double 2 00 to 4.00 Daisy, Forget-me-not 75 to 1.00 Adiantum i.co Asparagus per string, 60c to 75 Galax ^per M, $1.00 to $1.25 Common Ferns per M, 2.50 CUT FLOWERS now and Hereafter AN EXTRA FINE SUPPLY FOR EASTER. ROOTED CUTTINGS OF ROSES AND 'MUMS in large quantities Also 2'^ -INCH STOCK OF ROSES AND 'MUMS for BENCHING, from April 1st on. Our young stock is exceptionally fine this year. Place orders as early as possible to insure delivery. Average market prices. All inquiries cheerfully answered. Address ( Cut Flowers - - to POEHLMANN BROS. COMPANY, 51 Wabash Avenue, Chicago. Orders for , pj^^^^ ^^^ Cuttings to POEHLMANN BROS. COMPANY, Morton Grove. Cook Co., III. SPECIAL LOW PRICE Tuberose Bulbs ON DWARF PEARL. Firsi-rfllc- Biooraiug Bulbs, 4 to 6 inches, $3.50 per barrel <>r 1000 bulbs. Less quantity than b;ir- rel. 50c per 100. CALADIUM E8CULENTUM. 8lolO-iii..h roots $2.50 per 100 lOtolJ •• •• 3.50 13-.uohes :ind over 6.00 All packed and t. o. b. cars at Richmond. T. W.V\ ODD & SONS, Seedsmen RICHMOND, VA. BARGAINS! BARGAINS! 25 Hydraagea P. Gmudiflora. fin*-, large speoi- mecs. Stand.inls. Snowballs. Deutzias, Maples and Altheas. duuble and single. Who wants theniV Will sell at a bargain, of exchange for R. C. Carnations, (_;eraniunis, Coleus, vVc, or small Palms. J. P. SHELLY, florist, TtCriAHOE, N. Y. ASPARAGUS PLUMOSUS SEEDS, ready for delivery at ftB-tf i»er lou. FREESIA BULBS, ',=-inch and up, S3.00 per lOCO. M-inch to >/o-inch, $1.25 per 1000. COTTAGE NURSERY, San Diego, Calif. GEMS FOR EASTER! POPILAR EVERYWHERE AND INEQLIALED SELLERS. Splendid clumps covered with flowers. Received frcsh every Our Violet Plants. day and can be shipped daily in quantities as wanted FITZGERALD & HAMMOND, 113 W. 30th St., NEW YORK CITY. New Raspberry ....GUMBEI^l^flND strong Tin Plants, $2 00 per 100. MAPLE HILL ROSE FARM. W, W. COLES, For Sale Cheap. 200 Carolina Poplars, 10 to VZ feet high. 15lO Sugar Maple Trees, seedlings, average 3 fe.t hiL'h. 100 Doz. Cannas, Bismarck, Florence Vaughan, Paul Mttiquant, Chas Henderson, good strong plants ready May 1st. Kokomo, Ind. E. ROACH. Sta. 3, Nashville, Tenn. PLACE YOUB. NAME. and vour ipeoialtiei before the purobailng floiitti of the entire oouotry by aaTertiiing in ^_^^^_ _ __^...^_^_ _ .». .^^ _ ■■•o MOVT. aow. THE AMERICAN FLORIST. 1244 The American Florist. Alar. ; o The i^uRSERY T^idb. AM. ASSOCIATION OF NURSERYMEN. Thbo. J. Smith, Pres. ; N. W. Hale, Vice-Pres. ; George C. Seaqer, Rochester. N. Y., Sec'y. Twenty-sixth annual convention, Niagara Falls, N. Y., June 12-14. 1901, Thb Brooklyn Tree Planting Society gives first choice to the ailanthus as an avenue tree. Nursery stocks in general promise to be well cleat ed out this spring. The list of scarcities is growing every day. What name is there more musical than Liriodendron tulipifera? It is a tree of rapid growth, often attaining a height of from fifty to sixty feet when used for street or lawn planting. It has a smooth bark and handsome foliage. It flowers the first week in June. The liriodendron should be transplanted only in spring and pruned closely. The state experiment station at Geneva, N. Y., is planning a complete exhibit of fruits at the Pan-American Exposition. In the fruit department there will be 281 varieties of apples, thirty-nine of currants, 105 of plums and fifty-six of cherries. The exhibit will be in charge of S. D. Willard, assisted by F. E. Dawley, of Syracuse. Conifers As Rain Gauges. Mention has already been made of the influence of certain more or less severe droughts in the French Mediterranean upon Pinus Laricio of Corsica and the Cephalonianfir. The lengthening of the branches of these two species is always proportionate to the quantity of rain falling during those months of the year when it is most profitable to them. , Co-efficients have been established indi- cating what the degree is for each month of the year. These co-efficients enable the relationship that exists between the amount of rain fallen and the greater or less intensity of the vegetation which it has encouraged to be determined. It is shown that under these conditions, it is possible to judge approximately the quantity of rain which has fallen by measuring exactly the length of the leader, or of the branch produced yearh on these species of pine, and if the esti- mate is not absolutely proportionate to the quantity of rain registered by the rain-gauge, it closely approaches to it; and a still closer estimation may be made by taking into account the relative value of the results produced by rain in the several months of the year. It is, there- fore, possible, to a certain extent, to use plants specially selected for this purpose as actual registering rain-guages.— /or/r- nal of Horticulture. r^£6 Fruit Trees, Small FrultSi including graiws. Ornamental Trees, Evergreens and Shrubs fur public and private grounds. Shade Trees for streets. Hardy Roses, Hardy Plants, Cllmtsors, etc. Our beautifully illustrated catalogue, replete with practical hints for planters, FREE. ELLWANGER & BARRY, Mt, Hope Nurseries, ROCHESTER. N. Y. Established over t>0 yenrN. Trees, Shrubs, Vines, Hedging 2,000 Beech, European and Purple Leaved. 3,000 Elms, American and European. 500 Japan Gingko. 2,000 Lindens, American and European. 1,000 Magnolias, in variety. 50,000 Map es, Norwav, Sugar, etc. 10,000 OAKS, Pin, Red, Scarlet and Erglish. 10,000 Oriental Plane, 6 to 12 feet. 75,000 California Privet, 1 and2vears. 1,000,000 Shrubs all varieties and sizes. 10,000 CUma'is. Paniculata 10,000 Rosa Wichuraiana and hybrids. 5,000 Rosa Muitiflora laponlca. 10,000 Honeysuckle, Halle, etc. 5,000 Dahlias, whole roots. 100,000 Asparagus, very strong, five varieties. 25,000 Rhododendrons, Azaleas, and Kalmias. 500,000 EVERGREENS. Of all sizes, including Hemlocks, Norway, Colorado Blue, Oriental and Weeping Spruces Arbor- Vittes, Retinosporas, Pines in variety, root pruned and sheared specimens. Trade List also Illustrated Descriptive Catalogue free on Application. THE WM. H. MOON CO., Morrisville, Pa. NORWAY MAPLES 3 TO 4 INCHES CALIPER, 14 TO 15 FEET IN HEIGHT. We have a fine block of 2000 trees that have been grown 6 feet apart, perfect specimens with good heads and perfectly straight trunks. ANDORRA NURSERIES, William Warxek Harper, Prop., CHESTNUT HILL, PHILADELPHIA. PA. Choicest Fruit and Ornamental Trees. Shrubs, Plants, Bulbs, Seeds. 40 Acres Hardy Roses. 44 Qreenhouses of Palms, Everblooming Roses, Ficus, Ferns, Etc. Correspondence solicited. Catalogue Free. 47 Years. 1000 Aeries. THE STORRS & HARRISON CO., Painesvillei Ohio. Great Bargains See last issue of this paper. Send for our wholesale list, The ELIZABETH NURSERY CO., ELIZABETH, N. J. Two Year Old Hardy Field Grown Roses, $8.00 per 100 ■:u{) 1.^.0 Haitiniore Belle 3 to Kiiiiuess of China. ..2 to rriilcofWashingtonS to Tennessee Belle ,1 to White Rambler 2 to Yellow Rambler 2 to At^rippina... 2 to Biiruii Bonstetten 2 to Charles Mari?ottin. ..4 to Anne de Dieshach...2 to La Reiue l!^to Mad. Plantier 2 to Gardenia 3 to Manda's Triumph.. ..4 to Mrs. Lovett 3 to I'iiik Roamer i to Wit^'hiiraiana 3 to South Orange Perfec- tion 3 to 4 It. 4 it. C ft. 3 ft. 2Kft. "ft. 4 ft. 6 ft. 6 ft. ft. 4 ft. C ft. State huw jou wish them cut back for shippin^r. THE ALABAMA ROSE GARDENS, Cash with Oideis. NEWBERN, ALA. Reference — Lawson's Bank. Greensboro. Ala. NORWAY, SUGAR. Maples From 1 to 3-inch caliper, also one- year seedlings. Write for price list. C SAMUEL C. MOON. Morrisville, Bucks Co., Pa. CLEMATIS Large-flowering, in twelve (12) distinct kinds, dor- mant; alsi'same list^rown in 4-inch pots, plenty of fibrous roots (suro to srow), fine 2-year old ilant.s, $2.00 riT dozeo; 815.00 i>er 100. INDISPENSABLE FOR FLORISTS. Jackmanni, pun-le, Belle oi Woking, dnuble blush; Duchess of Edinburg, di'uble white; Marvel, snow while: HenryJi, white: Superba. mauve purple; Gen. Grant, crimson: Princess. i>lueand white: Ramona, lavender; Duke of Norfolk, blue; Mad. Ed. Andre, red; Countess of Lovelace, double lavender. Fine, two year plants, plenty of fibrous roots, $2.C0 per dozen; $15.00 per ICO. 25 at 100 rates. H. P. Roses. Strong 2-year, dormant; also sann' thrown in 4-in. pots, choice popular kicds. Crinisun and Yellow Rambles. Paeonies, Josselyn Gooseberries, etc. F. A. BALLER, TELL THEM WHERE YOU SAW THE AD. igoi. The American Florist. 1245 Easter Price L^iBt Tlie <_iu£ility of our stool-:: is guiarariteecl as good as any dealer's or grower's stocl-c in. the Chicago n^iarket. McKellar ^ Winterson 45-47-49 WABASH AVB (^|--| K^jC^QO TBbBPMOrSB, MAIN 1129 F»I«XCMSS!* TA^ItlS ISFJh'JSCT WI50:?«fI5SOA.^^, A.F»I«XI^ Jird, lOOl. GUT PUOWEKS. Koses, American Beauties, long Per dozen $6 m to $S 00 medium " 3 00 to 5 00 " shorts " 1 Sn to 2 00 Maids and Brides Per 100 6 00 to S 00 Meteors " 6 00 to S 00 rerles " 4 00 to 6 00 Ovir Selection, assorted " 4 00 to 6 00 Good Seconds, assorted " 5 OO Carnations, Fancy Varieties " 5 00 to 6 00 Select Standards " 3 00 to 4 00 " Good Average Stock , " 3 00 Lilies, llarrisii orLongiflorum " 12 00 to 15 00 " Callas ■' 12 00 to 15 00 Valley, Extra Choice " 3 00 to 4 00 Violets, Double " 75 to 1 00 Single " 50 to 75 Tulips, Single and Double " 3 00 to 4 00 DafTodils, " 2 00 to 4 00 Marguerites, White " 75 to 100 Mignonette " 3 00 to 4 00 Freesias " 3 00 to 4 00 Romans, Paper Whites " 3 00 to 4 00 Forget-me-nots " 75 to 100 ABOVK PRICES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. DBGORi=\TIVB GOODS. Smilax Per doz. $ 2 00 to « 2 50 Per lOO 15 00 to l.S 00 Asparagus, Select Per string 75 to 1 00 65 Ordinary '* 50 to Ferns. Best Selected Per lOO 25 Per 1000 2 50 Galax Leaves, Green or Bronze Per 100 15 Per 1000 1 25 Per 5000 5 00 Leucothoe Sprays, Select Per 100 1 00 Per 1000 8 00 Adiantura Ferns " Per 100 100 Sabal Palm Leaves " : Per 100 5 00 Wild Sniilax, No. 3, 25-lb. case Each 3 00 No. 4, 30-lb. " " 4 00 No. .5. 40-lb. " " 5 OO No. 6, 50-lb. " " 6 00 ABOVE PRICES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. Should the market fluctuations be such that lower prices prevail, our customers will be given the benefit of such reduced prices that market will allow, regardless of prices quoted. If you did not happen to receive our complete list on Plants and all Easter goods, drop us a postal at once. Orders never before came in so freely to us as for the present Easter trade. We are prepared for them, and want to see yours on our files. We are prepared to take best of care also on rush orders that you may re(|uire late in the week. Wire us your wants, and if we cannot fill order and wire to that effect, you may rest assured that it is not necessary to try further parties for it. ^wvwyww^wwwwwwwwwvwwywwwvvwww^wwywwwwwwvywwwv^ J. F. WILCOX, WHOLESALE CHOICE CUT FLOWERS OF ALL SORTS New and standard vari- eties of Roses, Cannas, Carnations, Geraniums, Chrysanthemums and gen- eral Florist stock. ^ oe We have a fine lot of Easter Lilies, long Beauties and Tea Roses. Send us your orders. Satisfaction guaranteed on all orders. Long Distance Telephone 99. COUNCIL BLUFFS, I A. \mmmm^nf^fmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmHm^ 1240 The American Florist. Mar. JO, Our pasTiMES. Announcements ot coming contents or other events of interest to our bowling, shooting and cycling readers are solicited and will be given place in this column. Address all correspondence for this department to Wm. J. Stewart, 79 Milk St., Boston, Mass.; Robt. Kitt, 1725 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa.; or to the American Florist Co , 324 Dearborn St., Chicago, III. At New York. On Monday evening. March 25, the usual bowlers w^ere in attendance at the alleys, and the result oi their evening's practice was as follows: Hafner 177 17.5 160 Lang 180 162 161 Burns 138 181 130 Taylor .' 128 119 126 Lentz 202 198 194 Thielmann 181 171 179 Siebrecht 148 137 149 Melba lOJ 136 188 Earlier in the evening the regular team rolled two games with the Twentieth Centurys, with the following result: LanK 175 1.53 Burns 181 148 Lentz 145 1.5S Hafner 181 140 Thielmann 193 168 Total 875 765 Twentieth Cuntuty 693 8J6 In the Arlington tournament the Flo- rists lead, witn thirteen games won and five lost. Buffalo. STATE OF TRADE.— PROSPECTS FOE EASTER STOCK.— CEETAINITY OF BIG BUSINESS —CLUB ELECTS OFFICERS AND PLANS SUMMER CAMPAIGN -VARIOUS NOTES OF LOCAL INTEREST. Trade is fair and stock equal to all demands. Azaleas, hyacinths and ciner- aria plants are coming in finely, but the supply of lilies for Easter will be limited. Still, I think there will be enough to go around. Good carnations are in market daily and find ready sale. The Marquis that won the cup for W. J. Palmer & Son are by no means all they had, for the cup was filled with fine ones to-day. Numer- ous store openings have given several florists a chance to show themselves in palms and asparagus, but while the num- ber of plants used is large the price is by far too small. The Buflalo Florists' Club held its annual election on last Thursday evening and the following officers will represent our club during the convention: Presi- dent, W. F. Kasting; vice-president, j as. Braik; secretary, Wm. Legg; financial secretary, E. C. Bruecker; treasurer, Chas. H. Keitsch; directors, Wm. Scott, J. F. Cowell and W.A. Adams. Business of importance was transacted with regard to the summer's programme. We will have a club meeting monthly and sub-committee meetings weekly until August, when we hope to make every member of the S. A. F. glad that Buflfalo was the city selected for the 1901 con- vention. In due time the comm.ttee on accommodations will be announced, when applications to them will receive prompt attention. ("i^EdwinJ. Fancourt, of Smith & Fetters, Cleveland, Ohio, was with us tor a day on his way to Philadelphia on pleasure and business. C. S. Ford, Jr., of Phila- delphia, was a recent visitor, as was Mr. Ludwig, of Allegheny, Pa , Kasting is getting some fine Brunners, which are finding buyers and are hardly enough to supply the demand. He says his Easter stock in general will be much larger than last year. S. J. Rebstock took charge of J. H. Rebstock's business during his absence in California. Steve is now located in Williamsville, N. Y., where he has built two greenhouses. J. H. Rebstock returned on Thursday from California, where he had gone after Mrs. Rebstock, who had been there all winter. He reports a hurried yet pleasant trip. Miss Minger, formerly with Mrs. E. Nussbaum, is now with S A. Anderson. W. C. Buechi is sending in some fine hyacinths from bulbs of his own saving, which are finding ready sale. J. Bernhardt Wiese, of the Chippewa market, is handling a quantity of azaleas and bulbous stock. H. B. Buddenborg, of Elk street, has disposed of his business to J. G. Johnson. W. B. Miller has some fine azaleas. W. A. Traverse City, Mich — F. M. Paine will add one house to his facilities. g Rooted Carnation Cuttings No better Carnation Blooms were ever offered in the Chicago market than those we are shipping out this season. Our plants are in perfect health and every cutting offered is well rooted and in first-class condition. We have all the fancy sorts. Tho Cnnrt P'lk Per 100 Per 1000 I lie o|JUI I, Armazindy...$ 6.00 $50.00 Irene 10.00 75.00 Sunbeam T; 10.00 75.00 Bon Homme Richard 10.00 75.00 Proliflc 10.00 7500 Nvdia 10.00 75.00 Mrs. LaVson 7.00 60.00 The Marquis 4.00 35.00 Genevieve Lord.: 4.00 35.00 Ethel Crocker 4.00 35.00 Peru 4 00 35.00 G. n. Crane 3.09 25.00 America 2.50 20.00 Cerise Queen 1.50 12.50 EvSnston 1.60 12.50 Mrs. Leopold Ine John Young 1 50 Argyle 1.50 Triumph 1.50 Prances Joost 1.50 Gov. Griggs 1.50 Melba .' 1.50 Edna Craig 1.50 Flora Hill 1.50 White Cloud 1.50 Evelina 1.00 McGowan 1.00 Per 100 Per 1000 . ..J7.0O $60.00 WIETOR BROS.. Wholesale Growers of Cut Flowers, 51 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. Rooted Cuttings Carnations and Roses. c;A.i«i«A.'r'ioi«®. Per JOO Per 1000 GUARDIAN ANGEL 86.00 CRANE 2.50 EVANSTON 1.00 JOOST l.OO WHITE CLOUD 1.00 FLORA HILL 1. 00 TRIUMPH 1.00 $50.00 20.00 9.00 9.00 9 00 9.00 9.00 Per 100 IRENE Per doz.. $1.50; $10.00 ARMAZINDY 1.00 TIDAL. WAVE 100 WM. SCOTT 1.00 ARGYLE 1.00 ETHEL CROCKER 2.00 GENEVIEVE LORD 3 00 MARQUIS 3.00 Per 100 Per lOOO I ^'^ ""' METEOR $150 $12.50 BRIDESMAlb .■.".'.■:'.■.'.■.■.'.■.' .'.■.■.■.'. 1.50 PERLE " 1.50 12.50 j GOLDEN GATE 1.50 AMERICAN liEADTY. 15.00 per ICO. Per 100 Per 1000 | Per 1000 $75.00 ii 00 9.00 9.00 9.00 I7.r.O 25. (jO 35.00 Per lOOO $12.50 12.50 12.60 LA FRANCE $3 00 MRTEO.t 3.(10 PERLE 3.00 Per 100 Per 1000 $35.01) 11 BRIDK $3.00 $J5.00 25.00 BRIDESMAID 3 00 25.00 25.00 II GOLDEN GATE 3 00 25.00 These cuttings are all well-rooted, guaranteed free from disease, carefully packed. GEORGE REINBERG, 51 WABASH AVE.. CHICAGO. CARNATIONS! The Sensational New Varieties for 1901. PROSPERITY. GOV. ROOSEVELT And all the other new ones at advertised rates; also all the really good varieties of last year, and fortner introductions in extra hne selected stock, all ready for very early shipment. Descriptive Trade list will be milled to those not receiving it on receipt of Postal Card. JOHN N. HAY, Summit, New Jersey. jgoj. The American Florist. 1247 Buy Boston Flowers. Prime Easter Stock. GROWN COOL. HIGH GRADE. CUT BLOOMS. POT PLANTS. EATRA-LONGIFLORUMS CUT AND PACKED AT GREENHOUSES. BEST GRADE. NO REHANDLING. SPECIAL: Violets, Daffodils, Lily of the Valley, Hyacinths, Carnations, Callas. Best Stock in New England. A Full Line of Easter Baskets and all Florists' Supplies. KORAL BOOKING ADVANCE ORPERS NOW. WRITE FOR QUOTATIONS. ^ S ^ Sole A.ise«»t: 4or U. S. LETTERS GEO. A. SUTHERLAND, Telephone 1270 Main. 34 Hawley St, BOSTON, MASS. AMPELOPSIS VEITCHII StroDg S-vr.-old planls, pots, 100, S5; 1000. $40. AMPELOPSIS QUINQUEFOLIA Stron- 3-vr., field grown, ICO, $5; 1030, $40. CLEMATIS PANIGULATA Y StrcDg 2-year, tteld-t.'luwn, 100, $5; lOOO, $40. Strong 3 year, fleld-Krowii, 100. $S; 1000. $70. HONEYSUCKLE. Hall's Japan strong 2-vear. fi.-ld-grown. 1(0, $5; lOOO, J40. THADDEUS N. YATES & CO., Mount Airy Nurseries. 7356 Germantown Ave.. PHILADELPHIA. PA. Florists Take Notice MURRAY'S CHOICE FLORIST FLOWER SEEDS ARE THE BEST MONEY CAN BUY. Tr. packet Choice Prii.ula Sinersis firabriata, mixed or in separaiL- colore 50c Choice I'uneroiH Rooted Begonia, single and double, extra Hne strain 50c Choice bloxinia cr:issifoiia; a very perfect strain ". 50c And all other kinds of Florists' Flower Seeds o! superb quality at JAMES C. MIRRAY'S, Seedsman, 403 Main Street, PEORIA, ILL. Please mentioti the Amencan Florist when ivriiing ALL Nurserymen, Seedsmen and Florists wishing '^ to do business with Europe should send for the "Horticultural Advertiser." This is the British Trade Paper, being read weekly by all ttie Hort'cultural traders; It is also taken by over 1000 or the best (.'ontinental houses. Annual subscription to cover cost of postage ?5c. Money orders payable at Lowdham. Notts. Address EDITORS OF THE "H. A." Chilwell Nurseries. LuWDHAVI. Notts, England. OUR BEST OPENING.... FOR EASTER FLOWERS Fresh Steele at Florists' Market Rates prevailing on day of sale. We take as good care of you as ^'iSy if you came personally and selected the goods. All varie- ties, v^ ^ ^M ^M ^ \St ^M FRANK MILLANQ, ^^^^':'^ AT THE FLOWER MARKET, 412 E. 34th St., NEW YORK CITY. fHease mfn/ton the A mertcan Flortst when 7/'» iling. American Beauties STRONG PLANTS from 2x3 inch p-'ts. ready for a shift, $6 per 100; $50 per 1000. JOSEPH HEACOCK, Wyncote, Pa. •^f^^y^^ '^y^^\ 1248 The American Florist. Mar. Syracuse, N. Y. TARIOCS NOTiS OF VARYING INTEREST IN THE VICINITY — DOINGS HERE AND THBKE. —A DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP. Bannister Brothers have dissolved partnership, F. W. Bannister retiring. Harry and Frank Bannister will con- tinue the business as formerly. F. W. Bannister has secured a ten years' lease of the property known as the Split Rock brewery and will use the land, an acre and a half, for nursery purposes. Local flnrists feartherewillbe a limited supply of Easterlilies. For the past two years" they have been more or less dis- eased. The local retailers secure most of their supply of lilies from New York but Henry Burt has quite a stock. The hothouses of A. W. ijirch, Canan- daigua, burned about a week ago, catch- ing fire from an overheated stove pipe. The adjoining buildings were saved, although damaged. There was no insur- ance P. R. Quinlan & Company had in their exhibit of roses which won first prize at the flower show at New York last week, blooms of Papa Gontier with stems five feet long. Syracuse florists are preparing for a large Easter trade. There is a good supply of potted plants and cut flowers, especially roses, but carnations are some- what scarce. But little will be done in Syracuse this year in the way of improving the parks, on account of the lack of funds. A. J. B. HooPBSTON, III. — Andrew Peterson, who has a nice stock of flowering and decorative plants, is visiting neighboring towns, where there are not good stocks, and is doing a nice trade in this way. We believe in shifting young Roses often. All stock offered in 2^-in. pots has been shifted from 2-in., and is equal ROS[S to most stock advertised as 3-in., and when we send it out it is well established. > Let us know your wants. 2 and 2 l-?-in. Stock is Fine. VARIETIES GROWN ■■ Meteors LaFranc« Presid»'nt Caroot Brides A. V. Kaiserin Golden Gate Maids Woottons American Beauties Penes Belle Siebrecht Liberty CARNATIONS. R.C. and 2-in. Bradt.t'rocker, .Toost and McGowan. R. C. COLEUS. Mixed, Verschaffeltii, Golden Bedder, Yellow Queen, etc ENGLISH IVY. '2.V%, 3 and 1-inch pots. GERANIUMS* Red, white and pink in S-in. A few thousand ^F*I«E^BffOE:ieiI« ready for 2-inch pots. Special m WOOTTON ROSES. 2i4-in.. ready to plant in beds. ^V^i^e GEO, a. KUHL, Pekin, III. Greenhouse Construction. Full Directions for the Building and Heating of Greenhouses. BV L. R. TAFT. Greenhouse Management. Hov.' to grow Roses, Carnations, Vio- lets and other Greenhouse Plants, with Directions for Forcing Vegetables; also the Preparation of Soil, Fertiliz- ers, Watering, and the Treatment of Insects and Diseases. BY L. R. TAFT. 392 Pages, Cloth. Either of the above sent on receipt of $l.FiO, by L. R. TAPT. Agricultural College P. O., Mich. GOOD FLOWERS WELL PACKED FOR ANY DISTANCE From the Best Long Island and New Jersey Growers \ All Easter Specialties at Normal Prices BOOKING ORDERS NOW WRITE. TELEGRAPH OR TELEPHONE PROMPT RETURN WILL BE SENT I A. H. LAN6JAHR, 19 BOERUM PLACE, BROOKLYN. N.Y. The Most Important Thing To consider in buying Cut Easter IiilieS is quality, not the price. Poor Easter Lilies are dear at any price. As in former years we will again have A No i Easter Lilies. It is still too early to set a price on them, but you may be sure that we will bill them at the right price, as we do with everything. Of course you understand that we have every- thing in the flower line, such as Brides, Brides- maids, Carnations, Valley, Violets (our violets are the finest grown) Daffodils, Tulips, Romans, Paper Whites, Asparagus, etc., etc. FAVOR us WITH YOUR EASTEB ORDEB. HOLTON & HUNKEL CO., Milwaukee, Wis. AMERICAN BEAUTIES, $6.00 per ICO Kaiserin J4.00 per lOO Beauties and Kaiserin took First Pre- mium at Philadelphia Exhibition. Bridesmaid 7. «3 oo per lOO All first-class, from 2-in. standard pots. T. E. BARTRAM, Lansdowne, Pa. Maid, Liberty. Bride, Kaiserin. StronL' plants with he;iltli_\ own roots. If >ou w.ant the finest stook ,)btainabl>'. place your order at once for immediate or lat r delivery. STEPHEN MORTENSEN. ( Near Phila.l SOUTHAMPTON, PA. Robert Scott, EVERYBODY'S ROSE. ^^du;.. Robert Scott &, Son. Sharon Hill, pei co ,Pa. Ua.RC« AUrXOXiS and standard \;iri,';ies. \\'rite for prices. Atparagus Sprengeiii, 3-inoh .fi.OO per 100 Aaparagui Plumosuf. 3 " e.OOperlOO Small Fern« for dishes. 4 vars , 2!4-in. 3.00 per 100 Carex Variegata, 2!4-inch ; . . . 4.00 per 100 Boston Ferns, 8-inch pans $15 and $18 per doz. 2!4-inch 4.00 per 100 3-inoh S.OOperlOO CARL HACENBEKCER, West Mentor, 0.> -*» igol The American Florist. 1249 \^TT. lOOl. your Easter Orders tor Gui Flowers Will be given prompt, careful and satisfactory attention if you send them to us. We have exclusive sale of flowers of the ^^*B^i"u^ty^TsJ"" QUEEN OF EDGELY. Full Supply of American Beauties, Brides, Maids, Carnot, Kaiserin, Meteor. Carnations, standards and novelties; Violets, single and double; Valley, Mignonette, Smilax, Asparagus, Galax and other decorative goods. 10,000 LILIES Longiflorum and Harrisii, can be shipped in crates con- taining \ 8 plants. Prices on application. ?) TO GROWERS. Vl^E sell flowers to the larg- est retail dealers in New England. Our commis- sion is 20 per cent. We get good prices We report sales weekly and pay monthly, or honor a draft through bank at any time. 33^^3!^^3!K!KSS-r;,v?:?>?;s;s;^^-3issi^^ Props. CITY HALL CUT FLOWER MARKET. The largest In New England. 15 Province Street and 9 Chapman Place, BOSTON, MASS. 36,000 BRAFTED ROSES On Manetti Stocks. Bridesmaid, Bride, Golden Gate, Kaiserin, 2!^-inch pots, $12 00 per 100,595.00 per 1000. Sunrise, $15 ^ per 100. Liberty, $18 per 100. Orders booked now. Stock war- I ranted first-class. I 100,000 ROOTED CARNATION CUT- 1 TINGS, ready now, of standard varie- ties and last year's new ones. S. J. BEUTEB, , WESTERLY. R. I. FINEST MAIDS and BRIDES in the market. Long distance shipments of cut blooms with exceptional success. Rooted Cuttings of the above, $15 per J 000. Princessof Wales Violets,R.C.,$J5 per JOOO. ANCHORAGE ROSE CO,, Anchorage, Ky. American Beauty Roses Two-eyed cuttings, growing in I 2V2-inch pots, ready to shift, I $6 00 per 100; $50 00 per 1000. Address COLE BROS , Peoria, III. Grafted Roses LIBERTY, $18.00 per 100 M4IDS, BRIDES, GOLDEN GATE, $12 per 100 $110 per 1000 Choice Plants. 3 inch pott, ready for immediate Planting. J. L. DILLON, Bloomsburg, Pa. New Carnation ELENOR AMES. The best deep pink Carnation ever introduced. Deeper color, larger flowers, stronger grower and produces more blooms per plant than its parent, Wm. Scott Does not burst. A continuous bloomer. Has been grown for five years. Plants Tree from all disease. Rooted cuttings ready February 1, $1.50 per doz., $10 per 100. $75 per 1000. D. CARMICHAEL. Wellesley, Mass. QARDENINQ This la the paper to recommend to your oustomerB^ the leading horticultural Journal in America for amateurs «2.00 Per Year. Sample Copies Free. Liberal terms to florlBts who take 8abMrlptk)nj. THE BARDENINP CO. M^Kummd,. CHICA60. Rooted Cuttings F THE NEW AND STANDARD CARNATIONS. Scud for price list. WM. SWAYNE. Ho.\ 226, Kennett Square. Pa. New Roses THE BALTIMORE (certillcated) color a light pink and of the largest size; flowers through the entire season; $5 per dozen. ADMIRAL SCHLEY, the best crimson bed- der ever introduced, $3 per dozen. NEW CHRYSANTHEMUM JOS. W. COOK, scored 89 Commercial points in Phila- delphii. Color a light blush pink, st)fi' stems, blooms very early; $2 50 per dozen. Cash with the Order. Send for Descriptive Slip. JOHN COOK. 318 N. Charles St. Baltlmo-e. Md. ROSES A No. 1 Stock. 100 lOOO BRIDES. 2!4-inch $'.00 $25 03 BRIDESMA'DS, 2i4-inch 3.0) 25.00 METEOR, 2ii-inch 3.00 25.00 LIBERTY. 2H-ini;lj 1 i 05 CA U WITH OaDEB. JOHN MUNO, Rogers Park, Chicago. 2&,00O Bridesmaids, Brides, Golden Gate, grafted on Manetti stoci;, warranted to be first-class, IIO.OJ per lOO; 190.00 per 1000. ORDERS BOOKED NOW. 3000 Meteors, from 2-inch pots, ready now, $4 00 per 100; t30 CO per IIjOO. CUT FLOWERS, Roses, Carnations and violets, lar^iHst and best quality in the market. Orders ah\a\ s fillfd on time. CHRIS. HANSEN, St Paul, Minn. Crimson Rambler Roses These roses have fibrous roots and are par- ticularly well adapted tor potting and forc- ing. 2 10 2'/2 It. $10 per lUO; 3 to ZVi ft. $12 per 100, 3!^ to 5 ft. $15 i)er 100. Write for Price List of nine new varieties. The Conard & Jones Co., West Grove, Pa. CANNAS. 1250 The Am eric ax Florist. Mar. 30, KEWIT OSGiXIZErCLIB ELECTS OFFICRKS. — SPEASBRS ON TRADE TOPICS SHOW WELL GROWS PLANTS TO H-LCSTRATB KBILABSS. The Hartford Florists" Clnb was organized at a meeting held on March 2 1 . The ioUowing oS:^ers were elected for the ensuing year: President, T.J. McRonald: •rice- president, W. "W. Hnnt; secretary, J. F. Coombs: treasurer, Theo. Wirth; trustees, the four named officers, with John Coombs, G. S. Osbom and J. F. Hnss. After the business had been dis- posed of the president turned the meeting over to the chairman of the entertain- ment committee, who had arranged for a talk on carcations and other tiowers. ■G. S. Osbom showed some very fine car- nations, incladiog Mrs Lawson. Bradt, Marquis and Red Bradt. The blooms were all finely grown and reflected much credit on the grower. Mr. Osbom gave a most interesting talk in regard to the best bloomers, the strongest growers the most profitable to grow, etc. J. F. Huss showed orchids and other flowers, giving some interesting tacts about them. In the course of his remarks he brought in two or three well told stories which took well, -iltogether it was a very interesting and instructiTe meeting and at the close a TOte of thanks was ■extended to Mr. ijsbom and Mr. Huss. J. F. C. Mn.WArKEE, Wis.— Wm. Branch has opened a new flower store on Yliet street, in the same block with the Reitz Floral Company. PAW-AMERICAN EXPOSITION. Nothing since the Worlds Fair, at Chicago, in 1593, his elicited toe wide- spread interest that is manifest, all over the -aorli. in ibe Pan-.American Exposition, Fbich is to be held in Buffalo, from May 1 to November 1. 1931. The purpose of the Exposition i; to iliusiraie the progress of the countries of the Western Hemisphere during a century of wonderful achievements, and to bring together into closer relitionship the people composing the many States, Territories and Countries of the three Americas. Aci'n? under proper authority, the PreS'- dent of the United States has invited all the Republ-cs and Colonies of the American Hemisphere to ;oin in commemorating the close oi the Nineteenth and beginning of the Twentieth Ceitnry, by holding this International Exposition, on the Niagara Frontier. For this important even', the Nickel Plate Road has issued an attractive descriptive foldei pamphlet, elabDrately illustrating thetLn-Ameri.an Exposition, the buildings and grounds. Tne Nickel Plate Road is the short line between Chicago and Buffalo, ard affords competent train service from Chicago to Bunalo, New York City, Boston and all points east, wiih trains of modern equip- ment, on which no extra fares are charged; also dioing-car service of the bighest order. It affords meals in its dining-cars on the indiviaujl club plan, raaginj in price from 35c to $1.00. Call on any ticket agent for Pan-Ameri- can folder of the Nickel Plate Road, or address John Y. Calanan, General Agent, 111 Adams St., Ch cago. Parties desiring hotel or rooming accom- modatioos at Buffalo or Niagara Falls, •during any period of the Pan American Exposition, are invited to apply by letter -or otherwise to F. J Moore, General Agent, i9l .Main St., Buffalo, N. Y. CARNATION CUTTINGS. AJl the Dew a»id standard varieties, free from ruiit and all othe^ diseases. Utlt Ktocfe is ia fine shape and all catttugs wre well rooted when sent oat. Mrs. Leopold ine "^^^ loo iom r;:;:ei CTjmiiffs... 5"-^>r5— E;n EDnine Richard.. >"vqU Proliflca Irene Mr5. Lawson Camaiion. .1 T.OD t60.no . 10.00 T5.00 . 10.00 7S.00 . 10.00 73.00 . lO.CO T5.00 . 10.00 75.00 . 0.00 ToXH . 4.00 35.00 GeneTleTe Lord 4.00 ffi-OO EthelCrocker 2.50 20.10 Crane 300 25.00 Peru 2.50 30.00 America l.S 10 00 Mrs. Bradt 2.dJ 20.00 ROOTED ROSE CUTTIN6S. 100 1000 Bridesmaid II jO tl2.50 Bride 1.50 li50 GoldenGate 1.50 liSO Meteor. 1.50 12.50 Perle 1.50 12.50 Ooardian Angel 5^e'?°?g^; ,00 paving j::ii; Carnation- Rooted Cattinss John Youn£ White Clond Triumph ArsTle Evaiiston F. Joost C«rise Queen Got. Grtggs Melba Armazindy Tlora HUl Evelina McGowan J4.0a 1.50 1.3 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1000 »35.00 12.S0 laoo 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 7.50 7.50 2 1-2 INCH ROSE PLANTS. 100 1000 Liberty >12.00 tlOaOO Bridesmaid 3.00 25.00 Bride 3.00 25.00 Meteor 3.00 ffi.00 GoldenGate., aoo 25.00 Perle 3.09 25.00 Kaiserin 3.00 25.00 All stock sold under the condition that if not satisfactor) it Is to be returned immediatel;, vhen mone> will be rehinded. FETEBi BEINBESG, si wabash A>e.. Chicago, 111. The Largest Fancy Carnation. -PROSPERITY- \ feu thousand read> for immediate delivery. Speak quick if you nant them. I'r'ices for I^ooted Ccilrtiia^gs, 1 Plant $ .50 12 Plants 5 00 23 Plants 8.25 SO Plants lO.OO 100 Plants 16 00 250 Plants $ 37.50 500 Plants 70.00 750 Plants 101,25 1000 Plants 130.00 WRITE FOR FULL DESCRIPTION. DAILLEDOUZE BROS., Flatbush, N. Y. leoox^iD P-rrlOO Per 1000 The Marjois. ri-h pink 45.00 WLOO Momine Glory, ligbt pink 3.50 30lU) >Irs. Lawson, famooB pink 6.00 50.00 Ethel Crocker, clear pmk 3.50 3a00 GeneTieve Lord, Ueht pink 4.00 35.00 Mrs. Lippincott. piuk 5.00 40.00 Da.vbreak, flesh 2.00 15.00 Meilia, fine pink 2.00 15.OT >lrs. Joost, monej maker 2.00 15.00 Wm. Scott, pink 1.00 10.00 mute Cloud, fine white 1.50 12.50 CARNATIONS Per ICO Per 1000 Fiora Hiii. Urge white »1.50 $1250 Pern, whit* 4.00 30.00 Elm Citv. new white 4.00 30.00 Estelle. best scarlet 6.00 hJ.OO Chieaso, largest red 4.00 30.0) G. H. Crane, scarlet 3 00 2i.00 America, light red 2.50 30.00 >Iaceo. dark crimson 2.00 15.00 Gomez, light crimson 2.'0 15.00 Mrs. Bradt variegated 3.00 25.00 ALSO ALL NOVELTIES OF THIS YEAR AT INTRODUCERS' PRICES.? We would call special attention to Marquis, which has proved itself verj valuable. GEO. HANCOCK & SON, Grand Haven, Mich. QUEEN LOUISE CARNATION This new Carnation oroduces the finest flowers, is perfectly healthy and is the best white variety ever introduced. IT BLOOMS EARLY IT BLOOMS LATE IT BLOOMS ALL THE TIME. Oor price list contains cuts from photographs taken every two weeks during the months of February, March, April, May, Jane, October ana November. >'o other Carnation can stand such a test Price $10 per 100, $75 per 1000. Rooted Cuttings read; now. Come and see it or send lor circular. J. r^. r>iJ^ivO:pu, Bloom.(sl3ux*s;, I*a« I go I. The American Florist. 1251 New Carnations. ALL THE LEADING SORTS, IN FINE SHAPE, "INCLUDING .J. j^ J. I \ READY NOW! ♦ ♦ ♦ TOO lOOO Prosperity $1600 $130.00 Roosevelt 12.00 loooo Lawson 7.00 6000 G. H. CRANE 3-O0 25.00 GENEVIEVE LORD 5.00 4000 LORNA 10.00 75.00 NORWAY 10.00 75.00 CALIFORNIA GOLD, 10.00 7500 100 1000 Avondile $400 $30.00 Crocker 300 20.00 Gen Maceo 3.00 2500 WHITE CLOUD 250 1800 Peru 3.00 25.00 MRS. GEO. M. BRADT 3.oo 25 00 Olympia 5.00 40.00 MRS.FRANCESJOOST 3.oo 20.00 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ^♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦« •*•»•♦♦♦♦»♦♦»•♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦♦♦»♦♦♦♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ The great TIMOTHY EATON Chrysanthemum 50c each; $5.00 per doz.; $30.00 per 100. We will be pleased to mail you our Catalogue of Chrysanthemums, Carnations, Crotons, Grafted Roses, Palms, etc. ROBERT CRAIG & SON, MARKET AND 49th STREETS, Philadelphia, Pa. «sM Carnation Cuttings Per 100 Per 1000 Lawson t5.00 145.00 Marquis 5.00 40.03 Olvmpia 4.01 35.00 Crocker 3U0 25.10 Lord 3.00 25.C0 Crane 300 33.00 Mornin- Glory 3 00 2500 Peru...; i.50 20.U0 -America 2.-tO 25.00 Bradt 2.5U 20.C0 Pinaree 2.50 20.(0 Glacier 2.50 20.00 WhiteCloud '.aO 1200 Jubilee 1.50 12.00 Maceo 1.50 12.0) Marv Wood 150 12.00 Davijre;!* 1.85 lU.'O Flo'ra Hill 1.25 in.OO Joost 1.25 10.0 Triumph l.S lO.CO Scott l.'W SCO Evelina l.OJ S.OO 41bertiDi 100 8.C0 10 per cent off for cuttings of above varieties except LawsoQ put in sand after order received. Add ^ to above prices for 2-inch pot plants. 250 at 1000 rates. Cash or C. O. D. W. J. & M. S. VESEY, rt. Wayne. Ind. ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ REPORTt?.'e JUDGES I Appointed by THE PHILA. FLORISTS' CLUB ♦ to judge our grand new ROSE Queen of Edgely, American beauty. 9^^^ "We ara convinced that this varisty is a valuable addition to the I'St of forcing roses, being in every respect, except color, the exact counteraart of the American Beauty. The color is a beautiful, bright pink, which is good, even in tne full flowers. The fragrance is also as fine as that of Beauty, and the exhibited blooms showed remarkable vigor. (Signed), ROBERT KIFT, WIS. MUNRO, JOS. HEACOCK." The last two aamei were winners of first prizes for American Beauties at the Rose Show. Eden Mnsee March 27, 190O. March Prices I FOR TERMS AND BOOKLET; ADDRESS Ethel Crocker has been with me all that I cliiined tor ir, but not <• ith Some of the groaers. If you can get the results I do it will be your besi pink, and in order to have it trii-in. pots, (1.50 per 100. WEST VIEW FLORAL 03.. Knightstown, Ind. 1252 The American Florist. Mar. JO, Wichita, Kaos. A HALF DOZEN FIRMS ALL DOING A PROS- BROUS TRADE — GENERAL STOCK IN MOST OF THE ESTABLISHMENTS. The florists of our city all report a decided increase in sales over those of last jear. There are six firms doing busi- ness in this city. C. P. Rose, the veteran florist, having been in business the longest, has a store on Main street and a green- house on Water street, where he raises mostly vegetable plants. C. P. Mueller comes next in line, vyith a good office and greenhouses connected, where he grows carnations and genera' bedding stock. Next comes the firm of W. H. Gulp & Co., with a very neat office and salesroom in connection with their greenhouses. They grow carnations and a general line of palms and bedding plants. F. Keuchenmeister, on the west side, close to Riverside Park, has an extensive place, growing some roses and car- nations and a goodly lot of bedding stock suitable for park and other use. The Wichita Greenhouses are also doing a general business, and lastly the small place on the east side in the direction of College Hill and the cemeteries, in which your scribe is a partner. We grow prin- cipally carnations, mostly to wholesale. We had the pleasure of arranging a deco- ration for the opening of a new clothing store, that of Greenfield Bros., in which we used wild smilax, palms, etc. Over 1,700 flowers were given away as souvenirs, mostly carnations. We have just completed a small house 10x76. How glass does cost! The stock among the craft here gener- ally looks well, but some Easter lilies are a little behind time. All kinds of bedding stock looks well and is plentiful. Beside our own city trade we all do more or less trade with adjarent towns not so well blessed vrith florists as we are. C. H. G. Geneva, III.— While the big growers are looking for locations near Chicago, yet outside its limits, they should not lose sight of the fact that here is to be found what some well known men are pleased to call the best soil in Illinois. Rooted Carnation Cuttings. Per Doz. Per ino Per lOOn Sunbeam, light pink JI.SO tlO.OO $75.00 lion Homme Richard, white 150 10.00 75.(0 Nydia, variegated 1.50 lOOi 75.00 Proliflca, cerise pinl< 1.50 lO.tO 75.00 Mrs. Thos. VV. Lawson, cerise pink 6 OU 50.00 Marquis, pink 4 00 35 00 Genevieve Lord, pink 3.50 3).00 Ethel Crocker, pink 3.50 30.00 Gold Nugget, yellow 2.50 20.00 Gen. Maceo, crimson 2.00 15.00 Gen. Gomez - 2.00 15.00 White Cloud, white 2.00 15.00 Mrs. Frances Joost, pink 2,00 15.00 Mrs. Jas. Dean, pink 1.50 12.00 Flora Hill, white 1.50 12.00 William Scott, pink 100 8 00 Armazindy, variegated 1.00 8.00 CHICAGO CARNATION CO., Joliet, III. ON TOP!.i., At Baltimore meeting of the American Carnation Society. Our exhibit of The IiaWSOXl was awarded the Gold Medal in heavy com- petition against allcomers. The Society's Silver Cup tor best arrangement of blooms, and First Prize for 100 dark pink. MY STOCK IS IN EXCELLENT CONDITION. ROOTED CUTTINGS per 100, $7.00 per 1000, $60.00 PETER FISHER, Ellis, Mass. Rose Cuttings! Carnation Cuttings! ROOTED ROSE CUTTINGS. 100 1000 Brides $1.50 $I2..tO Bridesmaids 1.50 13.50 Meteors 1.50 ia.5D Perles J.50 12.50 GoldenGate 1.50 12.50 CARNATION ion Mrs Thos. W. Lawson J7.00 J60.00 The Marquis 6 00 60.00 Estelle 7.00 50.00 Genevieve Lord 5.00 40.00 Ethel Crocker 5;00 40.00 Olympia 5.00 40.00 G. H. Crane 3.00 25.00 Mrs. George M. Bradt 3.00 25.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 25.00 America 3.00 25.00 Chicago 3.00 25.00 Mabel 3.00 25.00 Elsie Ferguson 3.00 25.0" Gold Nugget...' 3.00 25.f0 Pingree 3.00 25.00 Mrs. James Dean 2 CO 15.00 Mrs. Prances Joost .• 3 00 15.00 Genesee 2.00 15.00 Marv Woo3 ._. 2.00 15.0(i John Young : 2.01 15.00 John Hinkle 2.00 15.00 Dorothy Sweet 2.00 15.00 Jubilee 2.00 15.00 100 Lady Dorothea $1.50 Kaiserin 1.50 Mamau Cochet 1.50 American Beauty 3.00 ROOTED 1000 CUTTINGS. 100 White Cloud $2.00 Leslie Paul 2.00 Gov. Griggs 2,00 Albertini 2.00 Dawn 3.00 Eldorado 2.00 Melba 3.00 Victor 1.60 Triumph 1 60 Daybreak 1.50 Ivory -. . 1.50 Evelina ; 1.50 Flora Hill 1.50 Cense Queen 1.50 Meteor 1.50 Armazindy 1.50 Iris Miller 1.50 Sandusky 1.25 William Scott 1.25 Tidal Wave 1.00 Portia 1.00 Lizzie McGowan 1.00 Psyche 1.00 1000 $12.50 12.50 12.50 25.00 1000 $15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 17.00 17.00 12.50 12.50 12.60 12.50 12.50 12.50 13.50 12.50 12.50 12.50 10.00 10.00 800 8.00 8.00 7.50 We offer only choice Rooted Cuttings, first-class in every respect, true to name. 25 at 100 rates; 250 at lOOO rates. Write for catalogue and complete list of Carnations and Rjses, rooted cuttings and in pots. Do you receive our weekly price list? If not, write us; we will place your name on our mailing list. LAKEVIEW ROSE GARDENS, Jamestown, N. Y. please Mentioft the Amrrtcan Florist when ivriting. CARNATIONS :ROOi*Rr> OUTTIIVG^® We are booking orders now for cuttings at the following prices: G. H. CRANE $25.00 per 1000 MRS. BRADT 2.5.00 MADAM CHAPMAN 25.00 DAYBREAK 13.50 " WHITE CLOUD 112.50 per 1000 FLORA HILL 10.00 McGOWAN 1000 ELDORADO 10.00 We have the largest and finest stock of these varieties to \>t seen anywhere and will have large quantities of Cuttings during the season. If you are in need of a large lot write me and get special price. Can save you money. We also have the blooms of the above varieties at market quotations. Violet blooms at all times. Add:£L'CHAS. CHADWICK, Grand Rapids, Mich. '^^''.B'"' NORWAY The Queen of Commercial White Carnations. Scored 91 at Baltimore, was awarded 1st prize for 100 white, bronze medal for 12 best seedling and first-class <'ertiticate of Merit. Stock all sold until May 1st. Its Timor- ous, free growth and tendency to bloom early insures a safe investnoent for cut tings delivered in May. f^ /"^ "^ J f^nP A most distinct, dark variety, rich and dazzling ia color. Surpasses all other 1^1 ¥ Y \'^ I crimsons in length and strength of stem, exquisite, spicy odor and keeping ^-^^-^ * ■ * qualities. Can be had in good flower by Novembtr. Above two varieties, $1.50 per doz., $10 per 100, $75 per 1G00. g^ • ¥ -J T^® Greatest Money Making Pink. A friend of the com- I IgllgY^lgX/'g L-Ol fl '"°° people and a descendant of the gre;it Wm. Scott, ^^ ' B^** T %^ A.^v^ ■ %* whose illust'ious mantle it is wearing with becoming grace. Sto^k lar^e and in the pink of condition. $5 per 100, $40 per 1000. All of the new ones of this year, the best of hist year and ihe best standard varieties. Chrysanthemum Timothy Eaton tlTo.tt:i:^ti^Z''^^^i:^^^ "whipped" every variety whicli went np aeninst it. Tlie most sensational whit-- chr3'SAntheniain ever offered. 50c each, $5 per doz.. $30 per 100. COMPLETE LIST OF OTHER NOVELTIES AND STANDARD VARIETIES. CATALOGUE READY. WRITE FOR IT. H. WEBER & SONS, °*'mT'' LIBERTY ROSE ^P'^ip^^ A few hundred extra nice plants in 2 and 2V2, ready for a shift. Write GEO, a. KUHL, Pekin, III. (t u good business policy ^ «e .£ to mention the '^'^'^ ....American Florist when yon write to an advertliei. I have several thousand ETHEL CROCKER CARNATIONS left vrhich 1 vsill close out at .$15 per 1000. Order quick. Well-rooied and healthy. Also several thousand Bride, Maid and Golden Gate Roses at $10 per lOOO. CASH WITH ORDER. GEO. HARRER, INorton Grove, III., igoi. The a me r i ca n Fl grist. 1253 NeDhrolepis Wittboldii WILL SOON BE GROWN AND OFFERED FOR SALE BY ALL THE LEADING FLORISTS.. NEPHROLEPIS WITTBOIDM.-Strong plants ready for[ 3 jand. 4-inch pots, $1.00 each; $10.00 a dozen; $75.00 perllOO. WELL-GROWN DECORATIVE PLANTS FOR EASTER. \)nE have already supplied a majority ^^ of the large growers with stock. Owing to its rapid growth and wonderful reproductive qualities our fern will be as profitable to florists as the Boston fern has been. Many growers who received stock of Nephrolepis Wittboldii when it was first sent out in September, are re- ordering in larger quantities, a sure evi- dence that it has found favor with them. Here are some sample letters: Philadelphia, Feb. 1, 1901. The Geo. Wittbold Co., Chicago, 111. Gentlejien:— We ape much pleased with Nepbkolepis WiiTBOLDii; the specimen plant which you recently sent shows the character o( the plant very nicely; its bold, heavy foliage, which is iniide'to appear very light and graceiul by tin- wavy edge, should make this a most valuable decora- tive Peru, for which tlnTe is room along- side of the Boston Fern. We see no rea- son why the plant should not become just as popular as this valuahic variety. Yours verv truly, HENRY a". DREER, Inc. J. D. E. Newark. Ohio, Dec. 27. 1900. The Geo. Wittbold Co., Chicago, 111. Gentlesien: — Please ship to me as soon as possible 300 more of your Nephrolepi8 WlTTBOLDIL The plants I received from you a short time ago are doing so nicely that the more I see of them the more 1 am convinced that Nephbolbpis Wittboldii is the great fern of the futuie. and I feel that I cannot get too heavy a stock. I know that every enterprising florist will purchase a stock of it as scon as he sees what a grand dec- oiative plant it will make. Wishing you a prosperous New Year, I remain Yours verv truly, a". ,). BALDWIN. Kentias==Latanias Varieties Size Height Pot Inches Kentia Belmoreana ZVt 8 to 9 Eentia Belmoreana 3 10 to 12 Kentia Belmoreana 314 12 to 14 Kentia Belmoreana 4 1^ to 16 Kentia Belmoreana 5 16 to 20 Kentia " strong 5 18 to 24 Kentia Belmoreana 6 20 to 22 Kentia " strong 6 26 to 28 Kentia Belmoreana 7 36 to 40 Kentia Forsteriana 2H 8 to 9 Kentia Forsteriana 3 10 to 13 Kentia Forsteriana 3;^ 12 to 14 Kentia Forsteriana 5 20 to 24 Kentia " strong 5 22 to 26 Kentia Forsteriana 6 2» to 30 Kentia " strong 6 30 to 34 Kentia Forsteriana 8 44 to 50 Latania Borbonica 2^ Latania Borbonica 3 12 Latania Borbonica 3H 12 to 15 Latania Borbonica 4 15 to 18 Latania Borbonica 5 18 to 22 Latania Borbonica 6 20 to 24 Latania Borbonica 6 24 to 30 Areca Lutescens 214 5 to 6 Areca Lutescens 3Vi 12 to 15 Areca Lutescens 4 18 to 20 No. Per Leaves Each Doz. 3 to 4 4 to 5 5 to 6 6 to 7 5 to 6 5 to 7 6 to 7 6 to 7 6 to 7 3 to 4 4 to 5 5 to 6 5 to 6 5 to 6 5 to 6 6 to 7 6 3 5 to 6 5 to 6 5 to 7 6 to 7 6 to 8 .25 .40 .75 1. 00 1.25 1.50 2.25 .25 .75 1.00 1.25 1.50 3 25 .15 .25 .60 .60 .75 3 plants in potl.OO 3 ■' " 2.00 3 " .25 3.00 .50 LOG 3.00 400 7.20 12.00 15.00 18.00 27 00 1.50 2.00 3.00 7.20 12.00 15.00 18.00 39 00 .60 1.00 1.50 3.00 5.00 6.00 9.C0 Per 100 JI2.00 15.00 20.00 30.00 60.00 90.00 125.00 160.00 200.00 12.00 15.00 20.00 60.00 90.00 125.00 150.00 300.00 5.00 8.00 12.00 20.00 35.00 50.00 8.00 15.00 25.00 Per 1000 SIOO.OO 150 00 180 00 300 00 60000 900.00 100.00 160.00 180.00 600.00 40.00 75.00 100.00 175.00 300.00 Varieties ..Asparagus.. Size Pot Asparagus Sprengerii 2-inch Asparagus Sprentxerii 3-ini;li Asparagus Sprengerii 4-inch Asparagus Sprengerii 5- inch Doz. $ .60 1.00 1.50 2.00 Per 100 $ 3.00 8.C0 12.00 15.00 ..r'Grns.. Size Pot Pteris Serrulata 2-inch Cyrtomium Falcatum 2-inch Cyrtoraium Falcatum 3-inch Cyrtomium Falcatum 4-inch Cyrtomium Falcatum 5-inch Nephrolepis Bostoniensis 2-inch Per Doz. .50 .60 1.00 1.60 a 00 .50 Per 100 4.00 4.00 8.00 12.00 15.00 4.00 Miscellaneous. 14 to 16 10 to 12 12 to 16 Each ( .75 1.50 2.25 3.00 J K Fi-rn Balls, well started Araucaria Excelsa, 4-inch, nice plants Araucaria Excelsa, 4Vi-inch, nice plants Araucaria Excelsa, 5-inch, nice plants Pot Height Leaves Ficus Elastioa 6 32 to 23 13 to 14 Ficus Elastioa 7 24 to 28 Pandanus Utilis 2»4 6 to 8 Pandanus Otilis 3 8 to 10 Pandanus Veitchii 6 strong Pandanus Veitchii 7 strong Pandanus Veitchii 8 extra DracTna 'renninalis 3 Dracaena Terminalis 3V4 Dracaena Terminalis 4 Cocos Weddeliana 3 Phoenix Reclinata 3 Phoenix Canariensia 3 Phconix Canariensis 10 Aspidistra Lurida 5 Sanseviera Javanica Variegata, 3-inch, strong plants Sanseviera Javanica Variegata, 4-inch, strong plants, Sanseviera Javanica Variegata, 5-inch, stiong plants. Peperomia Argyreia (Saundersii) , 4-inch " Peperomia Peltata, 4-inch 40 to 45 15 to 20 4 to 4 to 6 to 8 to 12 .25 .50 Each. .) .60 . .60 . .75 . 1.00 Doz. $ 7.20 10.00 1.00 3.00 18.00 27.00 36.00 l.EO 2.00 3.00 2.00 1.50 1.50 3.60 6.00 . . .doze Dozen. }6.00 6.00 9.00 13.00 100 $60.00 75.00 8.00 15.00 15.00 10.00 10.00 1.20 2.00 3.00 2.00 2.00 The Geo. Wittbold Co., ^667 B-caolzilzig^li^inn. f*l^oe i*A.iv:iM[» A.ivi> :f^e>is»jv®. OHie.A.00, XE^^. 1254 The American Florist. Mat. JO, Kansas City. MUCH BUILDING IX SIGHT. — BIG RANGES TO GO UP — TBADB GOOD IN MABCH.— PROS- PECTS FOE EASTER.— VAEIOUS NOTES. Geo. M. KellogK will build 4-0,000 feet of new glass at Pleasant Hill this spring. He is not going to stop building until his county is all a glass house. Alfred Bro- man, at Independence, Mo., will build considerable new glass and Alfred Barbe will rebuild 5,000 feet in the very best possible manner. We also understand there is a new concern with plenty of capital and experience which will erect some 50,000feet of glass on South Troost avenue, for the production of fine flowers and store plants. Kansas City is truly getting to be a great flower center. Business this month has been very good, with quite lully fifty per cent bet- ter than last year. The outlook for Easter around Kansas City is not very bright, especiallv as to lilies. Those at Samuel Murray's, while showing consid- erable disease, are about the only large lot which will be on hand at Easter. His azaleas, spiraeas, hyacinths and bulbous stock are in grand order. The only new idea is that of John Schneider, who is going to get an auto- mobile, such as he uses when going the rounds in Chicago, buying flowers for his store on Walnut street. John says in Chicago they take him for a rich cattle man. Be that as it may, John sells lots of stock. E. O. Pbcatonica,Ill — RufusJ. Winchester, of the firm of J. Winchester & Son, and Miss Lulu J. Campbell were married March 20. Norfolk, Va.— S. M. Brandt and J. C. Wilbern have been appointed by the court to wind up the afJairs of the Lau- terbach Floral Co, the suit for an accounting having been instituted by R. 'Lauterbach, whom Mr. Brandt repre- sents. FLORISTS' ORCHIDS The Finest and Largest Stock in the world. CAIinFD ST. ALBANS, ENGUND and O/lllULK BRUGES, BELGIUM. Send (or List o( Commeroial Varietiei. A. DIMMOCK, Agent, 60 Vesey St., N. Y. Orchids! 4^ We are headquarters for Orchids in the United States — imported or established. Also supplies, such as Peat, Moss and Bas- kets. Our price list for 1901 now ready. LAGER & HURRELL, s""^"' '*■ -■• Orchid Qrowar* and Importari. AIUFDIPA JS.OO per 100 out of pots. niTILHIljn, JS.OOper HO rooted cutting i.OO per 100. MARS, ^.00 per 100. STANDARDS, J3.50 per 100. JEAN VIADD. CLYDE, I DEYDEN and Novelties, ( Little Pinlv-, Dr. E. A. Herring, E. E Rexford, $2.50 per doz. Send for price list. HENRY EICHHOLZ, Waynesboro, Pa. THE JENNINGS STRAIN. .W.OfO medium size, • r»iis|.l;nii.-d, 6U .jts. jer 100, by mail; J4 00 per lOOtl, hv cxiiress. COLD FRAME PLANTS, in Inid and hloom. readv -\pril 1. SI 5U p-r lOI. The above all ^o. 1 stock. t.'ASH WITH ORDER. I. B. JENNINGS, Grower of the Eiiiest Pansies, Lock Box 851, Soutliport, Conn. AZALEAS for EASTER Standard varieties in prime condition for EASTER FLOWERING. Place your orders now while the plants can be shipped with- out danger of a check to flowering. Doz. 100 Fine busliv crowns, 5-in. i-ots, 10 to 12-ih. diameter $ 5.00 $ 40.00 Fine bushy crowns. 5 and 6-ii]. pets. 12 to 14-in. diameter 6.(0 50.00 Fim bushv crowus. 6 and 7-in. pots, 13 to 15-in. diameter 9.00 70-00 Fine bushy crowns. 7-in. pots, 16 to 18 in. diametcT 15.C0 110.00 Also a grand lot of specimen plants of Mme. Van der Cruvsen of esceptioiiallv good " valuf at 81.50, $2, $2.50, $3 and $5 each. AZALEA MOLLIS. (Hardy Azaleas). Fii ety shaped, busby plants, 12 to 15 inchen high, full of buds, $1.50 per dozen, $35 per 100. HENRY A. DREER, 714 Chestnut St., PHILADELPIIIA. .VZALEA MOLLl flZflLEfl INDIGfl Selected by myself in Ghent last fall. Fine healthy plants in bloom and bud. 6-inch pots, 50c, 75c, $1 each. Specimen plants (Van der Cruysen), 20 to 24 inches across, from $3 to $4 each. Spiisa Japonica and Floribunda, 6-inch pots, $3 to ,$4 pi-r dozen. Hyacinths (all colors), my own importation, $10 and $12 per 100. Cinerarias, 6 in pots, $3 to $4 per dozen. Easter Lilies from 4 to 7 buds to a plant at the rate of lOc per bud. When ordering please state whether pots are wanted. All goods shipped at pur- chasei's risk. Cash with order, please. Godfrey Aschmann, IMPORTER AND WHOLESALE GROWER OF POT PLANTS ^ 1012 ONTARIO ST., RISING SUN, PHILADELPHIA, PA. Phoenix Nursery Company, 1215 N. Park St., BLOOMINGTON, ILL. Offer llie following well-grown slock Per 100 AGERATUM, PRINCESS PAULINE, 2!/j-in. pots * 2.00 STELLA GURNEY. 2H-in. pots. 3. CO ALTERNANTHERA, sorts, SKi-in. pots 2.00 COLEUS, >"rts 2.50 CLEMATIS. DUCHESS EDIMBURGH. JAC - MANNII. MADAME EDUAR > ANDRAE, stroDt^ 2 and 3 >rs., well established, from 6-inch pols 25.00 CLEMATIS; PANICULATA, extra well rooted, 2H and 3-lnch pots 5. CO LOBELIA, blue, from cuttings, 2!4-in. pots, ready to bloom 3.00 ROSE, EMPRESS OF CHINA, 2'/„.in. pots.. 2 00 SWAINSONIA AlBA, 4-in. pots 6 00 3-in. ^ots 4 00 STEVIA, VA»ilEGATA. 2^-iii. pots, fine 3 00 Pit 100 SALVIA. ST LfiUIS, 2V4-in. rots »3.l() VIOLET. MARIE LOUISE, 2.in. pots, well estublished 3.00 ROStS, from 4-in. pots. Will make fine plants for .Vpril sales, of very best bed- ding sorts, mostly 2 yrs., well branched and well t-tabhshed plants, A. GUINOI- SEAU, BON SILENE. BRIDE. BRIDES- MAID. CLOTHILDE SnUPERT. DR GRILL, ETOILE DE LYOM. HERMOSA. HENRY M. STANLEY, MOSELLA, MAMAN COCHET, MARIE GUILLOT. MALMAISON. Nl- PHETOS PERLE DES JARDINS, PAPA GONTIER, PRINCESS SAGAN. RAINBOW, SUNSET. SAFBANO S.Olt 2}4 Inch. GtRflNIUMS Per 100 S. A. NUTT, nURKLAND, Double Deep Pink and Double Gram $2.60 Rooted cutt'nes of above 1.25 aOLDBIS BEDDbR COLEUS, 2-inch, per lOCO, »I4.00 1.60 Rooted cuttings 60 Mixed CO LBUS, fine assortment 55 -CAHH WITH ORDER.- R.I. HART, BOX 244 Hackettstowii. N.J. YES! I HAVE BOSTON mm Bench Grown, Fat, and in Fullest Vigor. Best broad-leaved drooping variety, $4.00 fo $20.00 per JOO. Sample doz, 75c to $2.50. W. A. BOCK, NOKTH CAMBKIDGE, MASS. igoi. The American Florist. 1255 The ROSE HILL NORSLRIES NEW ROCHELLE, N. Y. Everyone interested in Floriculture should see Rose Hill Nurseries. There is no other place like it in the country. ^ J- J- J- if 30 Minutes from Grand Central Depot, 42d St., by N. Y., N. H. & H. Xx« Xv» c^ *^ ^* e^ What the Rose Hill Nurseries ^^^^ Grow ^=^^ PALMS — Every Commercial Variety, in Quantities. ORCHIDS— All Leading Varieties for Cut Flowers. FERNS — From smallest Jardiniere Ferns to largest Tree Ferns. STOVE PLANTS— All the Valuable Sorts for deco- rative Purposes. NEW PLANTS of merit. DRACffiNAS— All the Best Decorative Varieties. CROTONS— The Best Collection in the Trade. GREENHOUSE PLANTS— All the Useful Kinds. ROSES— For Outdoor Planting. GREENHOUSE AND HARDY OUT-DOOR VINES — All Leading Sorts. NEPENTHES— Pitcher Plants. HARDY HERBACEOUS AND PERENNIAL PLANTS. SHRUBS — All Varieties — Ornamental and Flowering. CONIFERS, EVERGREENS, etc., in Great Variety. AQUATIC PLANTS— Hardy and Tropical. BAY TREES— All Forms and Sizes. BOX TREES— Standard and Pyramid Forms. Siebrecht & Son, PROPRIETORS. l'2ot? The Americax Florist. Mar. A POPtXAS FLORIST BECOMES A BEXBDICT. —A GOOD WKDDIXG DECORA TIOS. — TRADB COXTIXTES BRISK IS ALL UXES — NOTES OF INTEREST. Lester F. Benson, the leading florist of Newport, Kt., was married Wednesday evening to Miss Clara Bdganji, of Belle- ■riew. The wedding was celebrated at the home of the bride, the house beipg decorated with white roses. Harrisii lilies, palms and smilai thronghont. with the eiceorion oi the dining room, where Meteor roses, lilies of the valley and asparagus were tjsed with good effect. The couple has the best wishes of many friends. Spring openings, weddings and funeral work kept the florists pretty busy the past week, with prices holding the same as last week, and everybody seems satis- fied. There is a scarcity of roses, white carnations and smilas: otherwise there is enough stock to go around. Al' the boTTS are prejjaring for a big Easier trade, and unless all signs fail we certainly will have the best Easter busi- ness we have ever had. Park Superintendent B. P. Critchell has been seriously ill with pneumonia and we are happy to report he is now convalescing. "Bob" Kelly has purchased the store of B. P. CritcheU's Sons and reports business as first class. D. Nashua, X H — George E. Buxton is haying even better than his usual success with carnations this year and is cutting some splendid stock. The Horticultural TRADE BULLETIN is i ^CL,:b;T rublicition :=5ced by as which con- tiuis & c:'iDp">'^ lUt 0? The 5:ock o^er^d by -5 and raGch eiie of iaieresito tie trade. IT WILL BE MAILED FREE to any mem- j r-er 0- :ie tride urcr. applic-arlcn ROSES CLEMATIS VIMES CON|c-ERS HERBACEOUS PLikNTS FLOWERING SHRUBS ORNAMENTAL TREES t : _ 1 - r •? i, BSrcb; CURRANTS CRAPES CHERRIES GOOSEBERRIES PEACHES and ?ocl f*=T5- ^WW y.. - ; esa e b.-r' of tree* e* p'a"t5 2"^ do *■:' -.- •-, r % B- -e:;* ' l>e JACKSOS & PERKINS CO.. llZ^'Vi.w. PLiS'S A>D CLTTISGS CHEAP FOR CASH. ■ . T'.p~5-. Salvia Sfie-- per 100. fr:m - tv :=U::Lch :<'.-; rc-itird c'^ti:e?5 75: ■>iT ;iC'. Camatiois. rx:*-] iz-.-zsi F.cra HU;. »1 p*r I'VJ; -^ per l'.* Mcj-D^iC «1 w-r rXr S650perl'xO- He!ioti>&t. S-ri-ch i-c:=: Phmula jhccnica grandiffora. 3-.-:. ?.' ier_lX: Primula Sinensts. :r. t-;.4---- M j-e: '.00' >i3e '.^sx-.tr^- artic>5 :i z ■i ^-.zi'.-.io^ 1z! E 5:*r ii;^=. Roses. Bride &ij- Kr i^-::^. i. ?.e^L L^-.-iiiT r-.o:-. 'J ^" 3-m. pots, Sl' per:'-. Mir:-::a!:.:Le:n-m:. I", r P^ ''^'^ E. FRYER. Batavia. III. PAEONIES ^?ydia. rariesaied. C. C. Co Prir-lifica, cerise pick. C. C, Co C^l 5cmia Go'.d. yellow. Hill AT ijdsle. pink. Hill ^:;e^n Louise. whit»». DUlon Irene, pink. Crabb A Hunter Loma. white, Doroer Mermaid, salmon. Dcrcer S1.75 per 100; $15.00 per 1000. ROOT 10.000 C.iRXATION CI TTINliS A WEEK SEE OUS LOW PRICES OX S>IALI. LOTS. Per ICO Fv 1901.... 110.00 Ethel Crc-cker. pink 1900 •• laOO Flora HiU. white i CD " laOO ArgTle.pink i.oo '• 1000 Joost. flue pink IJO •■ 10.00 G. H. Crane, scarlet iso •• 10.ro Edna Crais 1.00 " 10.00 Got. Grisss ijtg " .... 10.C0 Daj-break. 1.5 ■ 4.00 Armazindv 1.00 •' 10.00 McGowan i.oo •' 10.00 Eranston i.oo " laCO Evelina ia> ■ '• 6.00 ; Triumph IJXI Five Cuttings at 100 rate. Per 100 1 A5;..riirus P-un: ^cs Nanus. 3-in ISlOO >■ rri-iTtrLl. fine. 3S-in 5.C0 Bos-.oc F^rn. ;ru.-. SH-in 5.00 New Geranium Be Boo Miitins. has yellow foiiaae and double scarier bloom £0.00 >'ew Geranium Double Snow Drop; we know not a b»-tter white . . 15.00 G«ianinm Jean Viaud. 3-in 10.00 Alt^nanthers. r d. also pink, £<<- in 1.30 Sednm Variesainm. Border Plant, ^-in IJO Ci2ar Plant, 2!4-in 1,50 California Moss. Hanging Basket Plant. 2»t-n. : California Moss. Irom saztd Jrnjsa'em Cht^rrr. 2*4-in e.; :"- :l Tamed varieties- 2!<-in, • i^ri. ZT^z. -.r.-i-inj^. 2?^-in 6-in '' varieeated. &-in Iresines. raised. 2!4-in 1.50 Salvia Clara Bedman. J}«-iD 1.30 IJO ,50 1.S0 ,25 1,50 l,cO 15 00 30.00 Per 100 Marguerite, or Paris Daisy, white. 2H-in ?1.50 Ageratum Princess Pauline. 2H-in 1.T5 yasturtiams. tall, also dwarf, mixed. 2H-in. 1.50 Heliotropes, mixed, 2H-in.,,," 1.50 Hardy Pinks, pink colors from sand IXO " ' ** large clumps 5.10 2»ew Ice Plant, from California, the finest basket plaui we ever saw; 214-in Candytuft, White Rocket, flats Verbenas. lOchoce colors, named. 2!4-in... Seedling Cannas, President Carnot. Mme. Crozy. Sarah Hill. Queen Charlotte and A. Bouvier Cannas. started plants from strong bulbs. Triumph. Prc^ression. Burbank. A. Bou- vipr, 4-in 2.50 Lobelia Crystal Palace Gem. 2^i-in 1.50 Afcparsgus Plumosus Nanus, from flats 'Z.W Petunia, choice double mixed, 4-in hJXt Per 1000 Pansy Plants, from cold frame, small t 5iXl 20 leavea. from cold frame 15X0 lOJO 1.50 lin 5 Plants St 100 rate: 250 at 1000 rate Cash, or R. 0. and plants ■ill be sent C. 0. D. THE MORRIS nORAL CO., MORRIS, ILL. ALTERNANTHERAS ^Sr :. 1 .- : e"::^. .v.- z^r :j\ r Ji.OO rerlOOa r : . m ^-in?;. pots. $1.S i-rr iOtO. AGERATUM Princess Pauline, R, C. d'c per 100. Ft:- S-inct i-cts. *1 bii per UO. STELLA GURNET. K. C. tl.GO per 100. From2-inch p-:ts. t^vUTKT 103, DAVlis BROS., ■erriion. III. pansFHj^ Small Plants All Sold. CHRISTIAN SOLTAU, AGERATUM ''Stella Gurney." A-S necessary to yonr bedding stock as coleus or geraniums. 3-mch pot plants #5.00 per 100 S^-lnch pot plants 2.50 Booted Cnttines 1.50 ALBERT M. HERR, LaMcastsr, Pa. ROOTED RLNNERS Of Marie Louise Violets from soil, 60c per iCO; |.'.03 per 1000. Cash tvith order. I9B Grant Avenue. JERSEY CITY, N. J. Address VTOI>£TS, Sooted Banners. L. 5rin:e Per 100 riOO .-•r:2ce of Wales. •' 1.40 Lnzonne " 1.50 CASHAS, I>onaaat Tnbeis. Florence Vau-han. Alt-honse Bouvier. Madame :r::^ V- GEO. E. FELCH, J DUERR, Geneva, III. Ayer. I -^--- ■■- ^.r •>- ^.Esteii.- 6 00 -r. Lord. Ekn City 5 00 _.-,.icr. Crane, .\merica. Suggei, L, Paul 2 50 aoud. Jubilee. Hill 2 00 Scott, Armazindy. El-lorado. Evans- ton, Dana, ll<:te< r. '.'ictor 1 C' lass. 2 - Great Glories - 2 BEGOXIA GLOIBE DE LOBBAl>'E, in-ii»k pots. 115.00 per 100. BEGONIA GLOIBE DE LOBBAIKE >'ana Oi»- pacta, 214 -inch pots, 115.00 per 100. This stock guaranteed absolutely free from disease. THOMAS ROLAND. Nahant, Mass. Per ICW toouo so 00 40 CO 23 00 15 00 10 00 COLEUS, 2-INCH POTS. VERSCKAFFELTII. GOLDEN BEDDER. QUEEN VICTORIA. FIREBRAND, S2 per 100. D. B. HERBON. Glean, N. Y. Cycl CllllCIl SPLESDENS. '.:^i. readv for 3-inch pots, extra = ■..... , •= liMper IX; 830.00 per lOOO. gbi«a.>»:iuaj:s. J- •- ' T.r'irles. 2H-inch. 12.50 Z'ZVtr. ■: :. ;i ;i z-.: 1.0: 4-;nch. T pe: ICO. C WINTERICH. Defiance, Ohio. C.OTTOSCHWABE.Jenklntown.Pa. LETTUCE PLANTS Grand Rapids, fine plants from cold frame, |t.00 per 1000; 5003 for $4.00. DAISIES (Bellis), fine plants, ICO. 40c; ICOO, $3.00. J. C. SCHMIDT. Bristol. Pa, Successful Growers are Wanted To know thaf ihey can dispoee of all their surplus stock fay tdytt- tiang in the American Florist. TRY IT NOV. igol The a ^f eric an Florist. 1257 BOSTON FERNS Perdoz. Per 100 In 2H-mch pots, in fine shape. { .50 »3.fO ■• 3 !.'» T.M EDWIN LONSDALE. Wyodmoor, Pa. Begonia Semperflorens Plena Nanqr, doable delicate pink. Boute de Neige, doab'e white. Gh)ire du Montet double piok. Triomphe de Lorraine, doabte cerise or cherry c-'ior. or very durk pink. These are likely' to prove valaable. 24-in' pots. In bloom. St. 00 per doz. EDWIN LONSDALE, Wyidnoor, Pa. Begonia Suaveolens ( S)n. \ I B. Odorata. / P'.i:>r ■^ai:e rioters, =lii:L;ar :o B. Jiitida and is frequently found in collections under that name. This is an excellent Begonia for local trad-. 3-;n. pots, in fu'.: b.ct.iE. doz. $1; 100 S7.50. EDWIN LONSDALE, Wyndmoor. Pa. READ THIS! Extra strong, fine and best vars. Plants from 2S-inch pots, Dreer • icest Double Petunias. {3 100; 50c doz. Fuchsias, finest IOvaTs.,t3 100; 50c doz. Begonias. Erfordii, Saundersoni, |3 100. 50c doz. "Snap- dra^ons, German, extra colors and plants. t3 ICO: 50c doz. Itt Geraniums, 6vars-. and German IVT. 13 100: rOc doz. Vmca Variegata, $i50 100. Salvia Clara Bedman. ?2 100. Ageratum. 3 best. i2 lOO. Trailing Abniilon. variegated, fine. 53,50 ICO. Moonvines. 50c doz. Cupbeas. *1.50 100. Ca«h with order. GEO, M. BRINKERHOFF. Sonngfield. III. Vinca Major Variegata. VeU Rooted Ctrttings Sl.25 per 100, Cash With Ordeb. SMITH & YOUNG CO.. 456 E. Washington St. INDIANAPOLIS. IND. Ptgasi mention th^ A fmrzcan Florzst uh^n n-rxting. BOOTED CUTTINGS Verbena*. So v^rs. . oC-3 v^z Ivv. io t-r U..0 Col- eas.30vars-. 6i.v^ per 100. tS per ICOJ. Hehotrene, 14 Tars., II per 100. 18 per 1000. Ageratums. 3 vars.. eOc per 100. 15 per 1000. Lantanas. 4 vars.. 11.25 per 100. Slant Alrssum. tl per 100. SaUiat, 3 Tars., tl per ICO. Express prepaid on all B. C, Verbenas and Heliotropes, 2H-inch. ^ per ICO: jlf r-;r 10.0: strcn; rliLts. Cash with orders, 8. □ BRANT, Clay Center. Kas. IICDPCIIICi 35 I.EAI)UrG KIHSS. ICnDCnAdl 2-inch pots SCO p-:.- ICO, ?. :: ; C-::.L--5. 60clsper lOa TJ OQT* f5 ■ •>rtdes. Maids, Meteors, Perles, ^••Wwiiw. scronelv rooted cuttings, 11.50 per ICO. Fine sto.-k. Rooted Cuttings of CARNATIONS. SO cts. to &50 per lOa Best leadins varieties of CHRYSANTHE- MUHS. Write for prices. W. H. eULLETT & SONS. Lincoln. III. Chrysuthemam GOLD SMITH Cream yellow tinted with bronze, sport from Pres, W. B. Smith, fine large flowers, strong stem. Your collection of Chrysanthemums can not be complete without this new candidate. There is without doubt a commercial future before this sort Exhibited at Cincinnati JCovember IT it scored S3 points. Price $2 per doz. Orders taken now and filled in March. H. L. RACAN, P.O. Box 166. Springfield. O. IN BEST ..VARIETIES SPECIALTIES tt08E8. tr^ir >:-c^ p-^ta, CARNATIONS, for aU dallTarr. CHRYSANTHEMUMS. SMILJkX. Pno« ;ow 8»EdtorIIn- VIOLKTS. WOOD afrOTHBRS. PISHiriLJ^ M.Y. I^OTieiOC Ks'"-. '.ar^ stocivv plants. A (lillSlCa. : Mixed, in "buS and blc-rn;: >! ;.?: IX'; I- ; -: ;;C0. Will save you 50 per cent on R. C tJarnatious. Write for prices. Cash with order. hy. ERNST & SON. Washington. Mo. 18 to 20 inches high , . STRONG 2 YEAR * • • FIELD GROWN, CRIMSOS RAMBLEP.. eitTi = ?:::; I12.0O :*r li» HYBRID PERPETCaL, it: i-e is=:rtment $10.00 per 100, $90.00 per lOOa HYBRID PERPETUAL, ii; ic issirtment, ad size 8,00 - SUM Tbese ar« well rooted, good stock, but not quite heavy enough to go into flzst grade, AZALEA MOLLIS (Hardv), Fine for Easter Forcing. 12 to 15 inches high $35.00 per ICO 15 to Is inches high ,. $4a00 per 100 RHODODENDRONS. Ba^ihy plaiitj well se^ wi*h beds. . fr5.C0 per IGO 20 to 24 inches high 1100.00 per 100 SPIRAEAS ,,,$3,00 pe? 100 ASTII-BOrDES FLOEIBITSDA ,,,,»4.aO per 100 A COiCPACTA $5,00perI00 PALMS 2!4-inehpots $8,00 per 100, $7^00 per 1000 3-lnch pots, 4 and 5 leaves $15,00 per 100 4- inch pots. 14 to 16 inches high 30.00 5-inch pots, 18 inches high 00,00 " 5 and G-inch pots, IS to 2S inches high 7^00 ** 2V4-iDch pots, laoo 3-inch pots, 12 inches high laOO " 4-inch pots, 15 to IS inches high 3&.00 5-inch pots, IS to 22 inches high 50,X '* Sand 6 inch pots, 24to2S inches high 75iOO inch pots $6,00 pec 100. BaCO per 1000 ASPARAGUS JAPOSICA, >AX KEXTIA BELMOREAXA, KEXTIA BELMOEEaSa. KEKTLi BELMOBEaXA, KEXTIA BELMOEEANA, KE>"T1A BELMOEEANA. KE>TIA FORSTEBIANA. KENTIA FORSTEEIANA, KEXTIA FORSTEKIANA, KE>'TIA FOBSTEEIAXA. KENTL4. FORSTEEIA>'A, ABECA LCTESCEXS. i-i-l PLUMOSUS SAXrS, S-ln. PLUMOSCS NAiTS, 4-in. pots $ 6.00 per 100 pots 12.00 SPBEyGEEn, 2H-in. pots $3.00 per 100 SFRENGEBIL 3-in. pots 5.00 •• SPRENGEEIL 4-ui.pots 8,00 •■ Strong 2- Inch pots . BOSTON FERNS ,$3:00 per 100. $25.00 per 1000 THE STORRS S HARRISON CO., PainesviUe, 0. Easte/ Plaris"froai {^ ^^ IjLX_> I-^T-^H E^ I S^ Pl^ce your order a: o"c*:-. Already some lines are eDtirely soM oi:L I siill have the followins specialties. The quality of my 'plants is wen known to she trade. 1,-1--- (Foot hoases) from the best varieties AZdIcdS only. 50c. 75c. Jl. «1.50. ?:!. S^ M- ?5 ^--.it. up to ilO. In any qaant;:y. This and Er:'A5 can be safely shipped withoar ^ots anJ be repot-ed on arrivaL TriA* rrAjrr*«A Fine, rotuid shane. full of tnCa ndliaDS bloom. tl2 per doz.'. 175 per ICO. S":ay. tIug's. {2 perdoz. Ideal Ca.ster plant. Rhododendrons f.'^uVr"''- ^--i«^-- Kenbas. all sizes. Latanias. 303 to *2 each. Pan- danus Utilis, '^'■^ to tl e»ch. Arecas, 3 in a not. ?4 irr coz- Rubbers, 3 feet hi2b. $6 tr^r io.;. Araucaria Excelsa. 5l.$l.?5 and *l-cOfacli. Arau- caria Robusta. (^ av to Keaoh. Araucaria Glauca. $2 up : J *4 each. CUT FLOWERS FROM Cut Tulips. j3 per 100. Sel?cte.i varie:"5. H p«!r lOu. Valley. Selected, $3 per 100: first size. $2 per 100, %'e'ry rine lowers. Can snppl.v n-i th*^ year ap-'und. Roman Hiacinths. f2 pe: ICO; k-s: Crimson Rambler. Baskets, P^mids. and other i^^'^ns. from ii each up. Our stocK is in prise ccndiiion — b.?crer rhan ■^v.^r >iefore. Boxwood pairiili crT'wns : M&nd^. pAir. 3»ir up to ^ a . handles. Also : 3 feet high, $3, Hydrangeas. The best shaped and 9.>vrered plants we erer bad; from $1, tl 30, ^ {3.50. S, $4, $B each. Moss Roses in boies onr specialty. Per boi. $& Orange', Busby p'Ants, $1 to #1.30 each, 3 t.> 6 Iruits each. NOW UNTI. EA6TER. Cut Lilies, ?'0 r - ■ Daffodils, select ; Cut Lilac :.t a.. Cut Moss Roses. *!-.--.; S.r.^^r-i bunch'-s. #4 each. ■ uds, --:s, t2,50^er lOOi s: from now on. 25 Greenhousas Well Slocked ANTO.N SCHLLTHEIS, p. O. BOX 78. Cath With Ordar, Please. College Point. L. 1. BUCKLEY'S Plants and Rooted Cuttings GERANIUMS. 25,000 Rooted Cuttings— A.l strong, selected top catting, well rooted, rtady for 254-inch pots, is the kind of s:'>:k we send oat. of the following superb varieties, at tiCO per 100: $1S tO per KW): Bruanti, Heteranthe, Grant. S. A. Nutt, Athlete. Frances Perkins, E. G. Hill, Beau-e Poitevin-. Mme. Jiulin. >Ime. Bruant. La Favorite, Mrs. J. M. Girr. ROSE GERANIUMS— StTong3^-inch. $3.00 per lOa COLEUS — Our champion - stinj :'f twenty varieties, embr j ^ > -rts and 'Illy those of decided :: ^ -, - rcted top cuttings. well-ro.^ted and fr-e !: ni n;--Li-v bug. 6Cc per ICO; «5.fO per ICCO. Golden Bedd»r and Verschaffeltii in quautity, T5c per 100; $6 per lOCO. PETUNIAS — Dcuble FringtJ. eiaht varieties, selected from Henderson's and Dreer"s latest sorts, also including the novelties. "U'hite Fawn, Pink Beauty and Mrs, F. Sander. Strong rooted cat- tings, $1.S per ICO by mail; *10CO per 1000 bv eipress. CASH WITH ORDEB. THE W. T. BUCKLEY PLANT CO., Springfiald, III. - ;i2 rat - ;how,vou — --; get in line, a-i £et voop order ■1 1^ eariv." Vy bahlias are prize winners. Don't send for a "cheap mixture' for I don't carry that kind. Prices reas'nib^e. Catalog'.:? free. W. «. WILMORE, The Dahlia Specialist. Box 382. DENVER. COLO. MV SPECIALTY. C^r 3-- c- ^-:;er.5 Gigar>teuTi. Inest li^- PAUL MAOER. East Stro udsburg. Pa. 1258 The American Florist. Mai 30, St. Louis. CHANGEABLE WEATHER HAS LITTLE EFFECT ON TRADE. — PRICES HOLD UP WELL.— NO OVERSOPPLY EXCEPT OF VIO- LETS — VARIODS NOTES OF INTEREST. The very changeable weather of late does not seem to efiect business in the slightest, as all are reporting good trade, taking into consideration that it is Lent. Retail stores are all keeping up to good prices, while at wholesale American Beauties bring from $3 to $4 per dozen, and roses $3 to $6. There is a slight shortage of first-class stock just at present, but that is due to the dark weather of the last week or more. It is to be hoped that the skies will clear for the next week, so as not to hold back Easter stock. Carnations are about the same as last week, $2 to $4, White Cloud, Lawson, Marquis and Ethel Crocker coming in for the highest price. Violets are very plentiful and bring only$l to $2 per thousand. Sweet peas are coming in, but there is no call for them what- ever. Bulbous stock is still plentiiul. There is only one thing that the market is short on, and that Is greens. The com- mon ferns that are used so much are so scarce that one cannot get many for love or money, while smilax, asparagus and adiantum are very short. J. J. Beneke has moved into his new store and will be all fixed up for a big rush in business this week. Arnold Ringir, of Barnard & Co., Chicago, has been in town this wetk. R. J. M. YiNCENNES, Ind.— W. A. Reiman has had such a heavy business this season that he finds his facilities inadequate and will this spring increase them by the addition of considerable new glass. THE ROYAL Tottenham Nurseries LIMITED Lale of A. M. C. Jongkindt Conlnck, Manngiiii: uir,-ctor A. M. C. Van Der Elst. Dedemsvaart, "^^'^ Z"""^' Netherlands. Special growers of Hardy and Choicest Perennials, Among which: Peonies, Hepaticas, Gunnera, Iris, Hardy Ferns, rare and common Aquatics. We hold an im- mense stoclc of these. We grow also largely Daffodils, Lilies, Hydrangea paniculata grandi- flora, Conifers, Rhododendrons and Azaleas. Offers wanted for choice varieties in this line. ROOTED CUTTINGS Per ICO rer 1000 Coleus, 12 varieties $ 50 $4 00 Alyssum, gi:int 100 8 00 Mnie. Salleroi Geranium 1 00 8 00 Ageratum Princess Pauline 50 4 00 Tradeseantia Zebrina 50 4 00 Vincas. varieKBted and green 1 00 8 00 Ladv Hume Campbell Violets, sand rooted 75 6 00 Chrvsanthemunis, 20 varieties.... 100 SCO Carnations, " " .... 1 00 Send for to.. 4 00 list. Kalamazoo Nursery & Floral Co. w. c. COOK, Mgr. Kalamazoo, Micli, Crimson Rambler Roses, JV1VI3 OTHKFt choice: STTOCli:. Per lOO 2 year, extra strong, budded, 4 foot canes $15.00 1 " '• " own roots. 4 foot canes 15 00 Pink. White and Yellow Ramblers, 2 year, own roots '. 15.00 American lieauty. 2-year, budded "... is'oo Kaiserin Au*.'usta Victoria 2-year, budded 15.10 Mad. Caroline Testout, budded 15.00 Herraosa. S-yenr extra strong, own roots .'*" 15, no H. P. Roses HI 15 best sorts, budded stocK n OO ' " " " own mots 13.i Clematis Jackmanni and other large flowering types, 2-year 25*00 " " " " S-yt-ar old, extra strong 30.00 Ampelopsis Veitchii, extra strong and well branched, Holland grown., 3 to 4 feet 15.00 2feet 10.00 Iris Ka?inpferi, imported from Japan, strong clumps, in 35 assorted colors 12.00 Dielytru Spectabilis (or Bleeding Heart> extra strong clumps ; 7.00 Lily of the Valley clumps, extra strong 20 fO Hydrangea P. G.," strong 3-year field grown ' lu.OO PALMS FOB EASTER. Pho?nis Reclinata. very line stock, Laiania IJorbonica, 4-iuch pots. Kentia Belraoreana, Kentia Forsteriiina, Ficua Elastica, Asparagus Sprengeri,2'/2 4 -inch pots. 30 inches high each ( 11 inches high Doz. 15-18 ■' 18-20 " " 15 " bushy : '■ 18 •■ " •• 24-30 " " each 24 •' " •■ 36 " " " 3'x4-4 feet high extra fine " 2!4-3 " with 4-5 branches " ■ ■ per 100 very flne ■• Hoston Ferns, specimen plants in 9 and 10- inch pans each Begonia Gloire de Lorraine, for June delivery per 100, $15.00; per lOOO. $1 Begonia V^ernou fine stock, 2^-inch pots jier lOJ Chrysanthemums, large stock of standard kinds Roses, Golden Gate, 2M-inch pots " " Coronet, 2^-inch pots , " Sweet Little Q,ucen, 2ii inch pots " "■ Cloihilde .Soupert 2Vi.-inch pots " " Liberty. 2!4-inch pots - " Geraniums in best standard kinds, strong plants ready to shift into 3 and 4-in pots, per 103 3 l.er 1000 »35 00. WE ARE DELIVERING ; 1.60 2.50 5.00 9.00 5.C0 8.0O 2.0O .75 1.25 .75 2.00 2.60 10.00 2.00 40.00 $3.00 3.00 3.01 3.00 3 00 2.50 10.10 4.00; R6oted Cuttings of and all the other new ones as below : PROSPERITY PROSPERITY (666). Each. 50c; 12 for $5.00; 25 for $8.25; 50 for $10.00; 100 for $16.00; $37.50: 500 for $70.00; 750 tor $101.25; 1000 tor $130.00. Queen Louise doz., $1 60; 100, $10.00; 1000, Dorothy " 1.50 Irene " 1.50 Roosevelt " 2.50 Norway " 1.50 Egypt " 1.50 Bon Homme Richard " 1.50 Guardian Angel Strong plants transplanted into soil and flats. grow, 100 1000 100 $40.00 60.00 60.00 40.00 40.00 2.5.00 25.00 17.50 Carnations. 10.00 10.00 12.00 10.00 10 00 10.00 5.00 Every one sure to 250 for $75 00 75.00 75.00 100.00 75.00 75 00 75 00 40 00 »FIora Hill $1.75 *Wm. Scott 1.50 Mrs. Geo. M. Bradt 4.00 Gold Nugget 400 Chicago 4.00 Gen. Maceo 3.00 Gen. Gomez 3.00 Daybreak 2.00 New Chrysanthemums. f(5?''|,5?;j."'Ls.^Eim'er'*'S: smi best new yellow; Omega, Chestnut Hill, Timothy Eaton. Yanariva. *Marquis $5.00 Mrs Thos. W. Lawson 7.00 »E8telle 7.00 *Ethel Crocker 5.00 ♦Genevieve Lord 5.00 *G. H. Crane 3.00 ♦America •. . . 3.0O ♦White Cloud 2.00 1000 $15 00 12.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 25.00 2.5.00 15.00 $5.00; th, the THE QBAND TSTEW VITSIK GEBAITIUM Jean Viaud. CannaS. Buy nowl Don't get left again. Doz.. $1.25; per 100, $10.00. 3-inch pots. I "a^EWo^^l."^ VAUGHANS' SEED STORE, '"^""'^i^^^i'^i?'''- % GREENHOUSES, WESTERN SPRINGS, ILL. _ I ^\ lyi f^ 3 ^ ^ew Printed Albums of L ^J l\l ^i ^^ . floral Arrangements. FOR USE IN TAKING ORDERS FOR DESIGNS, ETC. FLORAL DESIGNS AND ARRANGEMENTS. Thirty-nine popular Funeral Subjects..... Price $2.50 FLORAL EMBLEMS. Tweniy very elaborate Funeral Subject? '• 3.00 DESIGNS IN FLOWERS. The- above fifty-nine subjects in one binding " 5.00 ART IN FLOWERS. Tliirt\ -one Festive Arrangements, both ordiuary of style and elaborate, •' 3.50 ALBUM OF FLORAL ARRANGEMENT?. The ninety above mentioned, in one binding " 7.60 Invaluable to Florists. Well-printed Pictures. Heavy paper. Cloth Bdund. Deacriptive Circular Free. °" '^Ifeitil^eluppiy Dealers. DANIEL B. LONG, Publisiief, Buffalo, N. Y. -«^ igoi. The American Florist. 1259 sasMZSSziszisgasssgiSssgssssgg^sggiSBasgajs^^ LEAVES^ NOTHING BUT LEAVES. Southern Smilax, Florida Palm Leaves and Needle Pines, Roping of Hemlock and Laurel, Leucotboe Sprays, Galas Leaves, Magnolia Leaves aad other Leaves Green Mosses in barrels and sacks. Easter approaches. Your orders, large and small, send them to THE KERVAN CO., 30 W. 29th Street, NEW YORK !3SSS3SS!^^SSBiSSS^S^3SSSSS^gi^^aSiaSB3S^ISS^S^^SSSSlS^. CLOSING OUT TO MAKE ROOM. 10,000 Kentia Belmoreana, healthy stock in prime condition, home-grown, 15 to 20 inches high, averaging four leaves. $15 per 100; $125 per 1000. Orders filled while stock lasts. «ien.io„ .hi, paper. SIEBRECHT Sc SON, Ncw Rochelle, N. Y. Cycas Stems READY. 3 to 10 pounds, assorted to suit. Per 100, $9.00 Special for large lots. Vau&han's Seed Store, Z%r.: Boston Ferns. Tlie largest stock in United States Now Ready. Cut Irnm bench, 10 to 15 fronds, 2 feet loog, at (25/0 per 100. Small plants $ 5 per inr; $W |,er luCO. Alternantheras, 4 kinds. Dracaena Indivisa, 6 and 7-incli. L. 45 King St.. H. FOSTER. Dorchester, Mass. CANNAS. I] Chas Hend(*rson, Crimson Bedder, Burbaiik, ii Le Clerc, Gold Star, etc.. Jdormant or startnd). strong tubers. $'3 per 100; $18 per 10' 0. Cineraria. giant flowered, DiH-in , $i per 100. Geranium, dou- ble or single, mixed 2V2-in- $- per KO. Grevillea robusta, 3-in., |4 per 100. Cash please. Shellroad Greenhouse Co.. Grange P. 0.. Balto., Md. Strong ROOTED CUTTINGS of Princess of Wales Violets ll $6 00 per 1000. I Also all the leading varieties of CARNATIONS. Send for price list. Fir.K Xi FARFR ■"<>■ Woolsey street, nitK Op rADCn, SAN FRANCISCO, CAL. Please Tneiitwn the Afnericati i-lorist when writing. ' f%OV*'l 11 1 11 m e Mixed, eood collection. WCI, lOr IS! The Chance You've been Waiting For. EASTER PLANTS At Your Own Price A Full Line of Lilies, Rhododendrons, Azal- eas, Spiraeas, Genistas, Primulas and other Stand- ard Easter Favorites. All in Bloom and in Perfect Order for Easter Sales. On Tuesday and Friday, April 2d and 5th, U A. M. WM. ELLIOTT & SONS, PLANT ALCTIONEERS. 54 Dcy St., NEW YORK CITY. Bids by Mail cared for O. K. Onn finn Asparagus Plumosus Nanus, fresh ZUUfUUU picked from our own plants, sure to grow, aOc per ItO; $7.50 per 1000. Alternantheras — Red. yellow, pink, strong, 2-inch pots, at $2.U0 per 100. 'Mums— Fine rooted cuttings, W. R. Smith, Daille- doiize, Maj. Konnaffon, H. Robinson, F. Hardy, .J. Jones, etc., $1.50 per 100. Boston Ferns, 2i4-inch, 50c per doz.; $3.00 per 100. 3-inch, $1.00 per doz. ; $10,00 per 100. Geraniums— P. Bruant, Gettysburg, Crystal, Mme. Bruant, etc. 2 inch, .$2.00 per 100. Vinca IVIajor Var. 4-inch, strong, $10 for 100. Russelia Multiflora, 2-inch, fine plants, 50c per doz.; $4.0U p.T lUO. Cannas, started ready for pottine. Chas Hender- son, A. Bouvier. L. E. Bally, F. Vaughan, Bur- bank, Fgandale. Mme. Crozy. Queen charlotte, $2.50 per 100 in variety. A. J. BALDWIN, Newark, Ohio. .s. A Niilt, Francis Perkins, Beaute Poiteviue, La Favorite, Double Grant, Centaurea, Montague, Gloire de France, Mrs. Ptttzer, Rev. Atkinson,, las. t:aar, Marguerite de Layers, in 2and 2*4-inch pots. $3,C0 |)er ICO; $23.00 per 100). Pfll tlK Crimson Versohaffeltii and Golden uULCUO Queen, rooted cuitiugs, 60c per 100; $,T per ICOO. Coleus in variety, 50c per 100; flperM. Feverfew, moted cuttings. $1.50 per KO; $12 per 1000. Heliotrope, rooied cuttings, $1.00 per KO. Fuchsias, rooted cuttings $1.00 per lOO. Ageratum, Princess Pauline and others, 2-in. pots, $1.1 per 100; rooied cuttings, 50c per 100. Salvia, Spleodens and Bednian, rooted cuttings, $1.51) per 100. Giant Alyssum, 2-in. pots, $1.00 per 103. Rooted cuMiugs, 75c per 1' 0. Vinca Minor, rooted cuttings, $1.00 per 100. CASH WITH ORDER. J. E. FELTHOUSEN, <^chenectady, N. Y. SUCCESSFUL SELLERS are the successful growers who advertise iajtj*jtjiJ^JfJ*Jt -THE AMERICAN FLORIST 1260 The American Florist. Mar. JO, Baltimore. CLUB GIVES A MOST SUCCESSFDI, SMOKER. — BXCBLLBNT ENTERTAINMENT PRO- VIDED.— SOME GOOD EXHIBITS.— VARIOUS NOTES. The smoker at the club last Monday night was a great success. The attend- ance was large, the refreshments abund- ant and of excellent quality, the addresses of snrprisirig wit and sprightliness, and as a whole it was one of the best enter- tainments yet given by the club. For solid matter there was an address by Mr. Schmitz, of New York, explanatory of the fact that department stores can sell dormant roses here at lower prices than we can boy them for in New York. But some of the members are yet far from being satisfied about it. Among the witty addresses those ol Messrs. Binder, Brown, Burger, Christie and Moss shone conspicuously. Everybody wants to know who made that chicken salad. On the recommendation of President Halli- day a committee consisting of I. H. Moss, G. O. Brown and N. F. Flitton was appointed to report on a plan of renew- ing the auxiliary or honorary member- ship, the general public to be admitted for $3 per annum, to be entitled to free admission to all shows, not less than three shows to be given each year. Halliday Brothers exhibited a vase of choice carnations, and Mr. Holden, gar- dener to Mrs. Robert Garrett, showed a vase of grand swainsonia and carnations, and Mr. Stevenson had a vase of very fine violets. Trade generally is rather dull and prices unsettled. Mack. Waukegan, III —Theodore Meyer will add three houses to his range this spricg, one 50x120, one 26x80 and one lOxSO. This will give him about 10,000 feet of glass. LAST CALL. Dormant Cannas. Strong Two-Eyed Pieces. Per Doz. Per 100 Burbank $ .50 $3.00 Pierson's Premier 85 6.00 Egandale 75 5.00 Allemania 85 6.00 Clias. Henderson 50 3 60 Queen Charlotte 60 4.O0 Mile. Berat 60 4.00 Esplorateur Crampbell 50 3.50 Florence Vaughan 60 4.00 Souv. de Mme. Crozy 60 4 00 Alphonse Bouvier..* 50 3.50 Beaute Poileyine 60 4.00 6 at Dozen and 25 at 100 Rates. NATHAN SMJH&, SON, Adrian, Mich. VERBENA KING .i See what I have y to otTer in Special Number, or write ^.X for list. ,,' .^■C. HUMFELD, '" *"'^^Bf Clay Center, Kan. Bff^ TBE KOOTED t XTTING ^ SPECIALIST. Plea: I- my;:^."! ilw A merican Florist when wyilinn. Cnr On I A 3-inch Tomato Plants— Beautv, rfll .Sn H I^orillardandSutton's.Bestof .Vll- I wi wuiw Strong plants. Per 100 $2.00. Lorillard, transplanted, per 100 50c. Beauty, Dwarl Ohampion, Mayllower and Sut- ton's from flats, 15c oer 100; $1.15 pe lOOO. Cabbage. .Jersey Wakefield. $1.00 per ICOO. Smilas from flats, 30o per lOt; $2.50 per lOOO; 2-inch. $1.00 per lOO. Kenihvorth Ivy, 2-inch, 60c per 103. Mrs. QRISWOLD, • . • Wortblneton, Ohio. ROOTED CUTTINGS Roses, Bride 81.00 per 100 Maid 1.00 Swain so Dia G. Alba 1.00 " Chrysanthemums. Mme. Ber?- mann, Glory of the Pacific, Golden Weiding. Major Bon- naffon. Mrs. Jerome Jones, Thornden, J. G. Whiildin... 1.00 Tradescantia Zebrina % .50 per 100 Cole- s, VerschafFeltii and Golden Bedder 50c per 100, $4.00 per 1000 Coleus, mixed vars. ..50c " 4.0O *' Salvia Splendens 60c " 5.00 " Heliotrope 50c " 4.0O '• Marguerites 60c " 5.00 " POT PLANTS Dracaena Indivisa, 4-in tl5.00 per 100 Vinca Variegata. 2 sorts, 4-in 5.00 " 3 "....■ 3.00 ■• Stocks, Cut and Come Again, pink and white. 2-in $1.50 per 100 Myosotis, blue, 2-ia 2.00 Cineraria, 4-in 8.00 JOHN IRVINE & SONS, 817 WASHINGTON AVE. BAY CITY. MICH. BALL'S PALMS, Etc. A*if»/-'o I it'fcxcr'onG 2M-inch pots, at t6.00per 100. Made up plants, 6-inch pots at 60o /MCCct I^ULC»V,CII» and 75^-, 8-inch pots at $1.50eaoh. \Cp-V\\\i^ Rf»lmrkff»JinJl 2M-incb pots. 3 to 4 leaves, at $12.00 per 100; 3-inch 4 to 6 leaves iVbiiLia \J\i\\v\\l\ E^aiia ,it 1 5c. 20c and 25c (very strong); 4-inch, 5 to 6 leaves at 35c, 40c and EOc (very strcnj ) 5 inch at 7Sc; 6-inch. 6 to 8 leaves, at ll.'OO and 11.25 each; 8-inch at $2.00 each. Latania Borbonica ll^JasUg L^d fto^r ""'■ '""""' »' ^ "-J ^sc: s-inch at Livistona Rotundifolia, 4-inch at 35c. Pandanus Utilis, e-inchatsoc. PRICE LISTS. Pandanus Veitchii, e-inch at ji.oo. 13. :BA.i:,rv. HOLME8BURG. Phila.. Pa. Hardy Rhododendrons, Hardy Azaleas, Clematis, Ampelopsis Veitchii, California Privet, Evergreens, Buxus in Standard and Pyramid Shape, Bay Trees H. P. Roses, Climbing Roses, Standard Roses. Grafted Brides Bridesmaids, English Ivy, in 4 ard 5-inch pots, Tuberous Rooted Begonias, Single and Double, Cycas items. Herbaceous Paeonias, Tree PsBonias, Cannas, Hardy Pinks, Hardy Phlox, General Collection of Herbaceous plants. BOBBINK feVTyrNsj^'^RuTherford. N. J. SELECT STRAINS OF FLORIST'S FLOWERS FROM SCOTLAND. VIOLA SEED from 150 named sorts, Ta 6d oer >unce. EAST LOTHIAN STOCK, white (extra), 12s 6ri per ounce. ANTIRRtllNLM, finest striped. Is 6d and 2* 6d per large packet. BORDER AIRICILA, very choice Is 6d and 2^ 6d per lar^p packet. BORDER POLYANTHUS, very choice, Is 6d and 2a 6d per large. TRENCH MARIOOLD, (extra) 129 6d per oz. Cash with order. JAMES GRIEVE & SONS, Redbraes Nurseries. EDINBURGH. SCOTLAND. Flowering Plants ** Per 100 Chinese Primroses, 3>^-incb, in bloom $5.00 Ageratum Princess Pauline, 2-in. 2.00 Fuchsias, 5 vars , 2-in 2.00 Abutilon, trailing, 2-in 3.00 Flowering Begonias, 2-ia 2.00 Geraniums, assorted, 2-in 2.00 100,000 Mardy Herbaceous Plants SEND FOR LIST. CASH PLEASE. EDWARD B. JACKSON, Stamford, Conn. TTTTT . T i , 7 i, . ,'T ' T ' T J iT ' T l i< ' l ' >i| ' T', VEGETABLE PLANTS. TOMATO —Lorillard, -Mayflower, Dwarf Cham- pion. Acme, Stone and other varieties ready for transplanting, 15c per 100; $1.00 per 1000; t8.50 per lO.COO. If by mail add 10c per 1(0. EGG PLAmr — N. v. Improved, good size tor trans- planting or potting. 25c per 100; fS.OO per 1000; $15.00 per 10,000. If bv mail add 10c per luO. PEPPER— Bull Nose. Ruby King. Sweet Mountain and other varieties, readv for transplanting, 25c per 100; $2.00 per UD0;"$15.00 per 10,000. If by mail, add 10c per 100. BEET— Earlv Egyptian, 20c per 100; 11.50 per 1000; $12.50 per 10,000. If bv mail, add 10c per UO. BRUSSELS Si'KOUTS— 2ac per 100. CABBAGE- In var., 25c per 100; $1.25 per 1000. CAUllFLOWtR— 35c per lOO. Cash with obdeb. CELERY— White Plume and Golden Self Blanching small plants, ready for transplanting, 15c per 11 0; 75c per lOCO; $5.00 per 10,000. Ir by mail add lOc per 100. R. VINCENT, Jr., & SON, White Marsh, Md. )@°OUa DIECTOKT FOR 1901 WILL BE MAILED TO TOU°%il |@°^ PROMPTLY UPON APPLICATION. PRICE TWO SOLLARB."^^ -a*P igoi. The American Florist. 12(^1 kk 9? Indispensable This is the only word which describes the Ameri- can Florist Company's Directory, just out. This book, 397 pages of facts tersely told, is issued annually and is an aid to business and money making which no wholesaler or traveling salesman can afford to be without. It contains the name of every Florist, Nurseryman and Seedsman, arranged both by states and towns and alphabetically; and new lists of Gardeners or Superintendents of private estates, Experiment Station Horticultur- ists, Landscape Architects and Horticultural Sup- ply Concerns. It will save many times its cost by enabling you to cover America with your catalogue and at the same time waste no printed matter or postage on dead names. EDITION OF 1 90 J, POSTPAID, $2.00 ^ AMERICAN fLORIST CO., 324 Dearborn St., CHICAGO, ILL. % SPECIAL TRADE LIST T^. FOR THE MONTH Size Per pots. 100 3.C0 3.'0 3.00 Asparagus Cormorensis. This is a novelty of gre;it merit. It Ionics similar to Asparagus Plumo- sus, but grows inui-Q more vig- ' orous. and will make very long strings in a shorter time 2-in. MOO Asparagus Ptumosus 2 3.00 Alyssum Double Giant 2',i 3.00 Ageratum Princess Victoria Lou- ise, new 2^ Ageratum PriDi.-ess Pauline 3 " dwarf, dark blue 3 "Clematis, large-llowering varie- ti'-s. 2 years old Clematis Paniculata. 2 years old. 4 1 year old. .. 3 Carnation Ethel Crocker, strong pianis 2'.! Carnations Lizzie UcQcwan and U'ni. Scott Geraniums, best bedding varie- ties, strong plants 3 Geranium America, the best sin- -'!e light pink Geraniums Mars and LePilot — Lobelia Pumila Splendens, new, dark blue, white eye Lobelia Emperor Will am Forget-me-not. Alpestris. blue, ^vnite and pink clumps Periwinkle, variegated 4 Per doz. 2'/2 3 3 2V4 2'/2 10.03 5.00 3.00 2.00 4.00 8.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 3.C0 $4.00 Passiflora Ccerulea. Pfordii Petunia, double white (snowball) Salvias Splendens and Clara I!ed- 3.00 5 00 3.O0 1.00 254 rooted 3.00 uttings We I'an supply an> quantity Chrysanthemums. Carnations. Verbenas. Coleus. Alter nantheras, Geraniums. Prices on application. C. EISELE, 11th & Jefferson Sts.. Philadelphia. The Famous Kudzu Vine — Hardy as a rock. Lasts 50 years. Can be cut back every year. Grows 50 teet in one season. $7.00 per 100. Aiparagus Sprengeri— Strong S^-in., 16.00 per 100. New Rote Snowflake— The Daisy Rose, 110 per 100. New Lace Fern— Fronds last a month. 18.00 per 100. New Russelia Muitlflora— 2>4-inch, {4.00 per 100. 60 New Plants not to be Had Elsewhere. Callai— White, J3 per 100; Spotted, $3; Yellow, 120. Cannat, Dahlias, and all summer blooming bulbs. Electros and Cuts for Florists and Seedsmen. A. BLANC. PHILADELPHIA. PA. X X STOCK X X Special Offer. All Extra Strong, Ready for 3 i=2-Inch Pots. AGERATUM. PRINCESS PlULINE. Very tine light blue Per lOD tl.50 AGERATUM. STELLA SURNEY. New, very dark blue " 2.00 HELIOTROPES. Large flowering white and blue, fine " 2.C0 LOBELIA. EMPEROR WILLIAM. Best dwarf dark blue •■ 2.00 FUCHSIA. MAD. CARNOT, Uiant double white " 2.5U LANTANAS. Best white, pink and yellow •• 2.01 IVY GERANIUMS. Verv finest assortment of varieties " 3.00 GAZANIA SPLENDENS. Large yellow flowering, strong, out of 3-inch pots.. " 3.00 Strictly Cash Prices. Extras Added Liberally. JOHN F. RUPP, The Home of Primroses. SHIREM ANSTOWN. PA. 500,000 Verbenas THE CHOICEST VABIETIEB Ur CUIiTIVATION. Fine pot plants $2.50 per 100: $20 per 1000 Rooted Cuttings 60c per 100: $5 per 1000: $45 per 10.000. NO RUST OR MILDEW. PACKEO LIGHT, AND SATISFACTION GUARANTEED. SENO FOR CIRCULAR. We are the Largest Growers of Verbenas In the coantry. Oar plants cannot be surpassed. Please meniion the American Florist when writing B»a. Palms # Ferns. HOME-GROWN, FINE, CLEAN STOCK; GBOWN COOL. Write tor Price List. J. B. HEISS. The Exotic Nurseries. DAYTON, OHIO. Hardy Herbaceous AND Alpine Plants. Field- Grown I A Complete Assortment ol Old and New Vars. i The Blue mil Nursery, So. Bralntree, Mass. i CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. Geraniums Per ICO 10 best var.^-, 2';- in. pots, ready for 4s $3.03 ALTERNANTHERAS. 2-inch pot?, yellow 1.75 red 2.00 COLEUS. mised, 15 vars.. 2-ineh pots 2.0D OXALIS FLORIBUNDA, 2-inohpots a.oo AGERATliM 1'. raulineand Tapis lilue 2.00 DOUBLE PETUNIAS, mixed, 2!4-inch 3. Co ASPARAGUS SPRENGERII.e-incbpots 2.00 VERBENAS. 16\ars., 3-inch pots 2.00 2000 PANSY PLANTS, cold frames 1 .50 Cash I'lkask. JOS. H. CUNNINGHAM, Delaware, 0. Please mention the American Florist when writiSg. 1262 The American Florist. Mar. 30, Minneapolis. FUNERAL WORK IN HEAVY DEMAND. — BRISK CALL FOR RED ROSES —CARNA- TIONS SCARCE — PROSPECTS FOR EASTER. Funeral work continues in demand, requiring the use of large quantities of flowers. Donaldson & Company had an extra big day last week. They made up some very elaborate designs, among them being' a twenty-four inch wreath of Bridesmaid roses.abeautifal one of Brides, violets and adiantum, a blanket contain- ing 6,000 violets, besides numerous other emblems. Take the week through, it was a very busy one, although the weather was very unsettled. Meteors and Beau- ties were much called for, and were in in limited quantities. Carnations are very scarce and prices are advancing. Bulbous stock is not so plentiful, as all are holding it back for Easter. Every- body reports Harrisii and longiflorum lilies in prime condition. There will also be some fine hydrangeas in prime shape for Easter. C. F. R. Portland, Me. — Alexander Wallace, who has had charge of the estate of the late Mrs. J. B. Brown for the past eighteen years, has purchased the stock and leased the greenhouses and wUl conduct it as a commercial establishment hereafter. Waco, Tex.— The Texas State Floral Society has issued the premium list for its sixth annual exhibition, November 12 to 16. Last year's show was very suc- cessful and the new list provides strong attractions for the exhibitors. Henry Nanz, of Louisville, Ky., will be the judge. J. W. Barnett, Waco, Texas, is secretary. Lincoln, Nbb. — Since my last notes we have had one of the worst snowstorms of the season, but it has cleared and turned warm and bright. Trade is good, using up all good stock, but there prom- ises to be a full supply of cut flowers and plants for Easter. Lilies hare come on wonderfully fast of late, and many that seemed to be backward for Easter will be in full flower. C. H. F. : Holds Glass ! Firmly I S«e thtt Pcint 4V < Tk* Tu BcTVeT P«r. I fMt (BlsalMS F«iMtS KF* < tkc toMtTNe rlgkU « I latta. Box onoafpoista : 71 eentB, poitpftid. < BEITBT A. I9RZKK, 4 T14 CllMteat S«., rUlB., rs. _ Plea!,e menlion the American Florist whin writing. SASH HOTBED. GREENHOUSE. VENTILATOR GUIF CYPRESS BARS, QBEENHOD8E MATERIAL,, Manufactured by S. JACOBS & SONS. Flushing Ave., near Metropolitan Ave., Brooklyn, N Y. AT WHOLESALE. ^ Catalogue and esti- matea furnished. ^simstiEEs^EEStisEtmtgiiasi^s^sasasiamirA The moat widely drcnlatedGerman gardenliiK Journal, treating of all departmenti of hortloulturi and Horloulture. Numerom eminent oorreioond- •Bti in all parti of the world. An advertiiing medium of the higbeit olaii. MoUer'i Deut»che Gartner Zeltung \» pnbllihed weeljly and riohlv lllmtrated. Subforiptlon IS.M per annum, Inoludini; poitage. Sample oopiei f IM. gAyyi(}1^6lIer-B^. A MAN'S LAWN "ill never look smooth will never b^ ^, , __ f;rras9 will never grow so thickly until he invests in that mod fcfn lawn beautifier known as a iiud "velvety," the rank <'rab-gruss straightened up so it can be cut off. and the rinley Rotary Lawn Rake '^ Papa! We Can Rake Your Uawn.' It came out only last season, and from Gar- deners, Parkmen and others, an avalanche of testimonials has come to us, all of th'^m saying in substance, "this is the greatest invention of mod- ern times In its line. We couldn't do without it " A CniLD CAN PUSH IT. YOl NEED ONE IF YOU HAVE A LAWN. It runs«asy, is simple, strong, and the only thm^i of its kind. We have a descriptive circular telling all about this Lawn Rake and containing testimonials from users in all parts of the country. We want you to have one, and will mail it free for the asking. I4inch, $10.00- B. JOLIET- -20-inch, $12.00. FINLEY LAWN RAKE CO., - Joliet, HI., U. S. A. Tho MnUfOr '^^^^ ^^i'^ l^i'l ^H ^^^ weeds in your I lie ITIUnwl lawns. If you keep the weeds cut so tliey do not go to seed and cut your grass with- out breaking the small feeders of roots, the grass will become thick and weeds will disappear. Ihe Clipper will do it. Send for catalogue and prices. CUPPER UWN MDWER CO., Norristown. Pa. Economy in Heating At the present and prospective prices of coal those florists are lacky indeed who are using the Weathered Boilers. Are yon one of them? If not, then write us and we will fur- nish indisputable tacts. THOS. W. WEATHERED'S SONS, 46 Marion St , NEW YORK. Invalid Appliance Co., COLUMBIA PUNT TUBS 1 u ..,.^8 I * 1 1 nfm 1 ■■■If The most convenient way of applying an insecticide ever yet devised. No pans required-No heating of irons-No trouble-Cannot injure the most sensitive blooms-Very elfcctive. Price 60.t per box of 12 i^olls. All deaJers sell it! 1 Skabcura Dip Co. "^ St. Louis — Chicago. ^^ ^m REBUILT MACHINERY and SUPPLIES at Bargain Prices. Lanf est MachlDery Depot on earth. We buf buildings and plants, amonB others we bouKht the World e i Fa r, the(-)mabaKiposition,tDe Iciiicaco Post Dflice. and olhtl I structures. We rebuild matliln- ery of all kinds, and sell witD binding guarantees. ^Bellrrt; Irom »'.Sup; Eiipmes from I.ii ■ iin- steam Pumps from »15 up, etc- We carry complete stock fj Gj^^^IMr plies, such as BElLTINn. f^HAFTINl" PIPE. IRON KOOFIjHj-jHAKH WARE, VALVES &FITTIN<;!*. ; PLUMBING MATERIAL. ; Will -Hn>i frei..pur':.'.ii.paeeralalne N^. t I ConstantlT buying entire stocks . at Sherlfts' and Receivers' sales. ; Chicago House Wrecking Co . : W. 35lh & Iron Sts.. Chicago, I i American Florist Advertisements Pay Advertisers. igoT. The American Florist. 126J Boston Florist Letter Go. MANTTACnjayKe of FLORI8T8' LETTBRS. This wooden box nicely stained and Tmis olshed, 18x30xl!3 made In two sections* one for each size letter, g:lTen away with first order of 500 letters. Block Letters. 1 ^^ or 2-lnch size, per 100, tS-OO. Bcript Letters. $4. Fastener with each letter or wort. Dsed by leadloK florists everrwhere and tor tAle by ftll wholesale florists and supply dealera. N. F, McCarthy, Treas, and Manager, 84 Hawley St., BOSTON, MASS. IF YOU WANT HEALTHY PLANTS FUMIGATE WITH NICOTICIDE THE BEST OF ALL INSECTICIDES Write for full particulars to The Tobacco Warehousing & Trading Co., 1000 Magnolia Ave., LOUISVILLE, KY. Use "UP-TO-DATE" = FLORISTS' SUPPLIES. M. Rice & Co., 'Xn^ul^'cCe^,. 918 PUbert St., PHXI.AI>BI.PH1A, PA. Cataloqtik for the Abking The Conley Foil Go. Alana&ctiirerfl ot I 2 AND 4 DOMINICK STREET, I fl^^ T7"1 — [-1- 'Vox'k:. SiGMUND GeLLER Importer and Mir. of I Florists' Supplies I Complete stock — New Qoods— New Illustrated Catalogue Now Ready. Send for it. 108 W. 28th St., near 6th Av., NEW YORK. Adjustable Vase Holders No. 1.— Brass, nickel, 4 fet't loug, 6 clasps to each rod. Price complete (with green or white tum- blers) (2.25. Price complete (with green or white ccniucopia vases) 12.50. No. 2.— Heavy 4 ft. rod brassed and nickeled, with three clasps for 5 to 6- inch pots, each, $1.75. Kift's patent rubber capped Flower Tubes, IH-inoh diameter, per 100, $3.50. JOSEPH KIFT & SON, 1725 Chestnut St.. Phila., Pa. IF THERE IS ANYTHING you want in the way of PREPARED PALMS Whether the raw materials or the finished goods, you will get best satisfaction and service from the right people on the right spot. Florida Natural Products Co., Jacksonville, Fla. Branch Store, Indianapolis, Ind, Infjuiries Cheerfully Answered. [very New Tliought and Every Advanced Idea IN floral fashions is represented in our stock. Buyers who are desirous of being in the lead will find us strictly up todate. Prices lower than else- where for corresponding quality. After Easter you will want Engagement and Wedding Baskets, Jardinieres and Vases for Spring Plants, Cords and Tassels, Ribbon Inscriptions and Letters, Doves and Sheaves. Prepare now for the Decoration Day trade. The best Immortelles and Cape Flowers are now in stock; Cycas Wreaths and Leaves, Moss Wreaths and all styles of Metal Designs. COMPLETE CATALOGUE ON APPLICATION. H. BAYERSDORFER & CO., 50-56 North rourth St., wholesalers Only. rniLADELPHIA, PA. BIY of the MANlfACTlRER Floral Metal Designs, Cycas Palm Leaves, Wheat Sheaves, ALL UNSURPASSED IN QUALITY AND UNAPPROACHABLE IN PRICE. Everything in the Florists' Supply line at most reasonable prices. .^ A. HERRMANN, 404-406-408-410-412 East 34th St., NEW YORK CITY. Mailing and Cut Flower Boxes a specialty with us. The Mailing Packages are used by the largest shippers of plants and bulbs, take less postage and are water-proof. Our Cut Flower Boxes are mois- ture-proof and are used by all retail florists. These boxes are shipped knocked down flat. Write for prices. The Dayton Paper Novelty Go. DAYTON, O. Please mention Ameiucan FLORlfcT wlien ordeiin ESTABUSHED 1866 EMILSTEFFEMS> sua.™ N.STEFFENS. "OSTEFFENSBROS GEORGE RIPPERGER, Sheep Manure I have now on hand a large quantit\ of A1 Sheep Manure. Send for price list and 8ami>le. Best Fertilizer for Top Dressing. CABH WITH riliDKR OR REFERENCES. Office, ao7 Academy St., i nur> |CI llin PITV Factory, Seventh St., LUNU loLANU l/l I 1. Sheep Manure. In natural statt.', $1.00 per ton, in car load lots, f. o. b. cars, Kirkiand, 111. Write for prices on dried pulver- ized shet'p manure. < 'ash with all orders. MONTANA FERTILIZER CO., Elgin, gi. 1264 The American Florist. Mar. 30, Spriogfield, Mass. TRADE CONriNCES BRISK —MANY FLOWER- ING PLANTS.— CARNATIONS OFF CROP. — POOR RESULTS WITH LILIES. — VARIOUS NOTES. Business is still good, considering tfaat Easter is so near at hand and that there is usually a lull before the storm. All the stores are showing a good assortment of cyclamens, heaths, genistas and azaleas. Fern balls are in, and in good shape; they ought to sell at sight. Roses, daf- fodils and tulips are plentiful. Carna- tions, with every grower, seem to be eft crop. Lilies, so far as this city is con- cerned, will be short. With disease in the Harrisii and longiBorum not moving as in former years, all seem to be behind. In a batch of 1500 all grown in one tem- perature, they range in height from six to twenty inches, and no less than six varieties of bulbs as well. The people must be getting badly mixed over in the far east. I understand there is to be a large shipment of lilies due here this week from A. N. Pierson, Cromwell, Conn. Mark Aitkens intends to rebuild his entire range of greenhouses, starting about April 15. A. B. Racine, Wis. The early indications are that the Easter trade will be very much larger than ever before. There will be a great increase in sales, although the supply of flowering plants is short. There are few good plants of lilies to be had. Only one grower here had any considerable stock, and he recently sold a considerable por- tion of it to a Milwaukee wholesaler. The demand for funeral work and cut flowers has been heavy all the season, and as soon as Baster is out of the way the call for springbeddingstock promises to keep up the pace. The Holland bulb men have been here this week taking orders. A. J. F. Alexandria, La.— H. Jewell Daigre, who has been in the florist l^usine^s with- out glass, is preparing to put up a green- house. Tiie Peerless Powder Blower Every Grower Should Have One. Lightens your Toil. Saves Time and Money. PATENTED. Distributes equally well Sulphur, Lime, Slug Shot, Tobacco Dust, Paris Qreen, Etc. A Few Extracts Froni Testimonials : "A great improvement over the bellows."— Emil Buettner, Park Ridge, 111. "We are much pleased with your Powder Blower."— John N. May, Summit, N. J. "Can sulphur a house 20x100 feet in less than three minutes." — Chas. Schweigert, Niles Center, 111. "Its work is rapid and perfect: predict its universal use."— Brant & Noe. Forest Glenn, 111. "Best thing we ever had to apply sulphur in greenhouses."— Geo. Witthold, Chicago. Price, $4.00 F. 0. B. Chicago. EDW. E. McMORRAN & CO. MANUFACTURERS. 1B-21 N. Clinton St., Chicago, III. Awarded the only flrst- class Certificate of Merit by theSociety of Amer- ican Florists at Boston, Aug. 21, 1890, for Stand- ard Flower Pots. |¥hilldin PotteryGo Jersey Qty M'^'SpioNG Island (JTV Philadelphia RED POTS. « Sample Pot and Price List on application C. C. POUWORTB CO., Milwaukee, Wis. STANDARD FLOWER POTS I Paoked in imall oiatei, eaiy to handle. Prtoepe I'orate Prloe per orate IMO Mn. poU In orste, M.SS 120 7-ln.poti In orate, 14.90 1600 SS 6.% 60 8 ■ 3.00 1 II 6.00 48 9 ■ 3.60 1000 3 k ti 600 4810 ' 4.80 800 3M 1 .1 6.80 24 11 • • " 3.60 aoo4 1 II 4.60 24 13 • " 4.80 3306 . 11 4.61 1314 • 4.80 144 6 1 II 3.16 616 • 4.60 Seed pans, same prloe as pots. Send for piioe list of Cylinders for Cat Flowers, Hanfflnfr BaskeU, Lawn Vases, etc. 10 per cent off for cash with order. HILFINaER BROS. POTTERY, OR.... FORT EDWARD, N. Y. ADSun BOLKIB A SON8, New fork Agtmta, 61 D«T STBIIT. NWW TOKK < ITY THOSE RED POTS ** STANDARDS** POLL SIZE AND WIDE BOTTOMS. , , BULB PANS AND AZALEA POTS. ' ! DETROIT FLOWER POT M'F'Y, HARRY BALSLEY. DETROIT. MICH., Rep. 490 Howard St. Red Standard Pots. CORRECT SIZE. SUPERIOR QUALITY. Write for price list. 6. HENNECKE 60.. MILWAUKBB, WIS FLOWER POTS STANDARD PDTS A SPECIALTY List and SAMPLES FREE. SWAHN'S POTTERY MF'G CO., P. 0. Box 78, MINNEAPOLIS. MINN. Standard |7nX^ Flower... ■ W i O If your greenhouses are within 500 miles of the Capitol, write us, we can save you money W. H. ERNEST. 28th and M Streets. WASHINGTON, D. C. L^AxaLoci^?! WRITE AF IfnUD 1521-23 N. LBAVITT ST., I ii MJnni CHICAGO, ill.. FOR PRICES OP Standard Pots which for strength and porosity combined are the best on the market. KELLER BROS., gl.^.1B-l7-1fl.g1.g.^ Pearl St., NORRISTOWN, PA. Manufaoturera of Standard Flower Pots, red in oolor, equal to the best ou the market; are 16 miles from Philadelphia, best of railroad oonnec- tionB. We give speoial attention to mail orders and make special sizes to order in quantities. A postal mil brinK press and discounts. Rfasf mention the American Florist when ivriting. GEO. KELLER & SON, iiAinTTAOTtrBSBa or Flower Pots. Before Imjlng write for prloei, • 361-363 Herndon Street | neu Wrtghtwood Ato., CHICAGO. lU. Please mention the American Florist when writing rgoi. The American Florist. 1265 first Introduction to America of Black Solu ble Insec ticide Soap. Awarded Grand Prize at Paris Exposition and winner of Gold Medals at International Expo- sitions of Rome, Villc de Dijon and Turin, also Diploma of Honor at Marseilles. Recommended as efficacious by largest European nurserymen and growers, including Messrs. Vilmorin, Andrieux and others. All pests of outdoor or indoor plant life, including San Jose scale, succumb to the effects of this remedy. Fruit growers, superintendents of parks and large estates and horticulturists generally will oblige us by writing for pamphlets, prices and other information. V. CASAZZA & BRO., 190=192 Prince Street, ^^^ __NEW YORK CITY. Liquid Plant Food Grows hardier stock; grows improved stock. Stock ships better; also ready earlier. Brings better customers and more profits. 30 gill., including bbl $12 . 10 20 " •• •• 8.10 10 " " " 4.85 — For spraying fertilizer and Bordeaux, kerosene, etc., EASTERN CHEMICAL COMPANY, 620 Atlantic Ave., Boston. Use the "IMP. Nozzle and Sprayer." It automatically dilutes the fenilizer, 50'to 1, BY THE HOSE, with no labor. Needs no adjustments. All brass. $3.00. 1880 HAMMOND'S SLUG SHOT. 1901 Destroys pests which prey upon Vegetation In the GREENI10USE, CONSERVATORY or GARDEN. SLUG SHOT is a composite powder not dependent solely upon any one of its parts for effec- tiveness. For 21 years SLUG SHOT has been used, doing effective work against Leaf Eaters, Juice Suckers, Sow Bugs, Snails or Grubs in tlie soil. SLUG SHOT is spreaa by duster or blower. Water will carry it through a sprayer or pump. It destroys in this way elm tree beetles, caterpillars on trees. Where Snails or Sow Bugs are troublesome, dust SLUG SHOT on the soil with a duster. SLUG SHOT rids fowls, calves and dogs of lice and fleas. SLUG SHOT is put up in tin perfo- rated screw-top canisters and cartons holding one lb. The S lb. package (see cut) retails at 25 or 30c each, larger packages at less rate. SLUG SHOT is Sold by the Seedsmen in all parts of the United States andCanada. ORAPE DIST l°n7Ss. SOLITION Of COPPER Tmln^^''' For pamphlet address :b. IIi\.IWIA, FISHKILL -ON - HUDSON, N. Y. HEADQUARTERS COCOA FIBRE. SHEEP MANURE. BONE all grades IMPORTED SOOT, SPHAGNUM and GREEN MOSS. RUSTIC WORK, all kinds. CLAY'S FERTILIZER. DUNNE & CO., llSi'ii New York. HORTICULTURAL SUPPLIES. We like to have you tell our advertiseri lat yon read our paper. See That Ledge? Pat. Sept. 18, 1900. IMPROVtDJ « JENNINGS IRON GUTTER. Estimates furnished on Cypress Qreonhouso Material With or without our Patent Iron Gutters and Plates. No threads to out f'>r nur Patent Iron Bench Fittings and Roof Supports. Ventilating Apparatus. Send four cents in stamps for our Circulars and Catalogues. JENNINGS BROS., OIney.Phila., Pa. OUR DIRECTORY FOR 1901 WILL BB MAILED TO YOU PROMPTLY UPON APPLICATION. PRICE, TWO DOLLARS. 1206 The American Florist. Mc ar. 30, Albany, N. Y. ODTLOOK FOE AYEHY LAKGB BASTBR BUSI- NESS— SOMB LARGE ORDERS FOR FUNERAL FLOWERS AND DECORATIONS. The outlook for Easter trade is most promisiog. Dealers report that violeta will be in great demand, and that present indications point to a scarcity of lilies. Some dealers are laying in a fine stock of azaleas and pot grown lilacs. W. C. King & Company had charge of the decorations at a dinner given by Governor Odell one evening last week. About 500 Bridesmaid roses, smilax and Asparagus plumosus were used. The luneral of Gen. John F. Rathbone on March 23 was notable for the many beautiful floral pieces and the elaborate decoration of the church. Nearly all the local florists received generous orders for work. F. A. Danker spent several days in New York last week, placing orders for Easter plants and supplies. R. D. New Castle, Ind.— L. A. Jennings will rebuild several houses. Spokane, Wash.— Wm. Smith will erect a two-story cottage at the Morti- more greenhouses. Lead, S. D — Alex. Rose finds his busi- ness increasing rapidly and will put up a new house this spring. Lynn, Mass. — Wm. Miller & Sons have found that the rapid increase in their business demands enlarged facilities, and they have purchased twelve acres of ground in North Saugus, upon which they expect to build a range of glass and plant out some nursery stock. THE 'mew oEPftRTone**:^ Q^MTllJ\IlN64PPlLiaNCE,^ You can not get a GOOD THI/16 for nothing:. But the price of this apparatus is next to nothing. Send for price and description to 4. D. CARMODY, EwaMvllls, lad. r J. Prevents milde^r. 3. Operates to perfection in catchy weather. 5. Are placed on their merits. The Auto ma tic Ventila- tor does its own thinking. 2. Saves all labor. 4. Improves the growth of plants. 6. The first cost the only expense. 7, Will last a lifetime. The A u t 0- matic Ventilator ventilates as necessity re- quires. The Chadborn Patent Automatic Ventilator ' And TEMPERATURE REGULATOR By simply attaching our Temperature Controlling Device to your heating system j you not only secure an even temperature but efiect a direct saving of iuel. .j MANUFACTURED BY THE CHADBORN MFG. CO. Broadway and High St., NEWBURQH, N. Y. Our Illustrated Catalogue, Prices, Etc.. is yours for the asking. Mease me tt lion the American Florist when writtng. IHE CONVENTION WINNER The FURMAN BOILER (NEW MODEL.) Awa^rded Certificate of Merit AT THE NEW YORK S. A. F. CONVENTION. I 556 Atlantic Ave., Boston. QDaiupucG J 39 Cortlandt St., Nbw Yobk. BHHntnes-j bloominoton, III. I. Reimer A Radmer, Agents, 411 State St., MiLWAnKBB. SUPERIORITY FOR GREENHOUSE fiEflTING. We make a specialty of Greenhouse Healing and invite your investigation of our system. Special Florists' Catalogue sent free upon request. Jt jt jt jt jt tv Heat your houses evenly and with economy. USE FURMAN BOILERS. ADORESSJHEHERENDEENMF6.C0., 20 Vina St., GENEVA, N. Y. Please Tnention the American Florist when U'rilin£. HOTBED SASH '" ^'^lkt^r^:,S"''^ GREENHOUSE MATERIAL, Cal. Red Cedar and Louisiana Cypress. BEST GRADES, PERFECT WORKMANSHIP. a, DIETSCH & CO. s^tirive CHICAGO, ILL, PLEASE MENTION US TO OUR ADVERTISERS. -*» igoi. The American Florist. i2(r THE OI«IGHIVA.L, I Garland Valley Gutter and Drip Conductor No bolt holes or other undesir- able connections to hold moisture and rot off bars. Sash bars do not have to be mutilated and made to carry the gutters, but vice versa. THE GUTTER IS THE FOUNDATION OF THE HOUSE It has stood a ten year test and 1 can warrant that it will last tifty years longer, will outlast one dozen 8;alvanized or steel gutters, as steel is the poorest material for greenhouse use. No breakage of glass by frost or ice. Only seven inches of shade in December. No drips from condensation when proper humidity is maintained within. No wires to hold bars to gutter, wires are for supporting ridge pole without using ridge pole posts. Simplest and easiest to erect, never sags or gets out of line. Made in my own foundry, of No, 1 Lake Superior cast iron. Do not make a mistake by putting in untested devices, but get into the band wagon with the successful growers who have tested the Garland Iron Gutter and Drip Conductor. The following is a partial list; write to any of them: Geo. Wittbold Co., Chicago, Lincoln Park Greenhouses, Chicago, Chas. D. Ball, Holmesburg, Pa., Wietor Bros., High Ridge, Chicago, Storrs & Harrison do., Painesville, O. E. D. Kaulbach & Son, Maiden, Mass., Fostoria Floral Co., Fostoria, O., Write for Illustrated Catalogue Containing Testimonials of Above. A. H Poehlmann, Morton Grove, 111., M. A.Hunt Floral Co., Terre Haute, Ind., Peter Reinberg, Summerdale, 111 , F. Stielow, Niles Center, 111., W. A.Hartm%n, South Haven, Mich., The Cottage Greenhouses, Litchfield, 111., Leopold Schroeder, Dolton Station, 111., R. I. Macklin, Marshfield, Wis., W. P. Ransom, Junction City, Kans. Marso Bros., Joliet, 111., Michael WTinandy, High Ridge, 111., Juergens & Co., Peoria, 111., Joseph Heinl, Jacksonville, 111., J. W. Howard, Somerville, Mass. GEO. M. GARLAND, Des Plains, III. CfPMllS us MUCH M^B OlItUWUTHAN PINE WES ISASH BAR «» ToStpirr.i-JLEMCTH ORl fSER.., ANDOT fREENHOUfI ! r8Utt.pm«^» ^RIAL.j 5er,^^USES." \or-6vr Special Cir«enhou«^^|cul»r. (jX^Tearf^^liigv . Ne>«ms€riH |i9ST«N?^Sss.* LYANS* IMPROVED APPAMA7US wpire roft iLLusrRATtD (.atalOCuc gff/uTfjf cnrMACHMfwom. LUCAS PAINT THE BEST FOR PRESERVING & BEAUTIFYING NO WATER NO BENZINE BUT PURE OIL AND PERMANENT PIGMENT It is not much trouble to mention the AuRBicAN Florist \yhen corresponding with an advertlier. Life is too short to be eternally rebuilding. It's not only expensive but tiresome. Build right. Use Cypress. The right kind of Cypress. The open-air dried Cypress. The Cypress that we select with the greatest care for our Green- house Material. We can supply any kind of Greenhouse Material of the right kind of Cypress. It pays to pay for quality. Write us about it. \\ CYPRESS #-"^^^^if^-.^. John €. wm&mmmmx 111 TO 125 Black HA wk St. %\ MONtNOER Go. "'•^irS''^^"''^^ m^m^M^%^'%/%^^^^m'%/%'%^%^%^%^^^%^%,^'%,%,^,%,t LAWNS, PARKS, CEMETERIES andallenrlrHur.-M ure buih pr.jtfcifil arrl ti-aiilitied bv lioinc thlj . HARTMAN STEEL ROD LAWN FENCE. ^[TM^^^, Bervi.-iM.' and la-Is in H^tiuil-I v. CalalnL'iip n.ailrd tie.;. HARTMAN MF'Q CO., BOX 86, ELLWOOD CITY, PA. Or Buoni 40, 80» Broudwa;, New York CIt;. RUSTIC WORK FOR